UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2018
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-25092
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
86-0766246 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
6820 South Harl Avenue, Tempe, Arizona 85283
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(480) 333-3000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☒ |
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No ☐ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ |
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No ☐ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
☒ |
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Accelerated filer |
☐ |
Non-accelerated filer |
☐ |
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Smaller reporting company |
☐ |
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Emerging growth company |
☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ |
|
No ☒ |
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of November 2, 2018 was 35,479,670.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I - |
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Item 1 – |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) - September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 |
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2 |
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3 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 |
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5 |
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Item 2 – |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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29 |
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Item 3 – |
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46 |
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Item 4 – |
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46 |
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PART II - |
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Item 1 – |
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47 |
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Item 1A – |
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47 |
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Item 2 – |
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47 |
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Item 3 – |
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48 |
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Item 4 – |
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48 |
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Item 5 – |
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48 |
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Item 6 – |
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48 |
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49 |
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
References to “the Company,” “Insight,” “we,” “us,” “our” and other similar words refer to Insight Enterprises, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context suggests otherwise. Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part I, Item 2 of this report, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include: expectations regarding net sales, gross profit, gross margin, operating expenses, earnings from operations, non-operating income and expenses, net earnings and cash flows, cash uses and needs, the payment of accrued expenses and liabilities, the timing of the inventory shipments; the expected effects of seasonality on our business; our intentions concerning the payment of dividends; our acquisition strategy; projections of capital expenditures; the sufficiency of our capital resources, the availability of financing and our needs and plans relating thereto; the estimated effect of new accounting principles and expected dates of adoption; expected tax changes; the effect of indemnification obligations; projections about the outcome of ongoing tax audits; expectations regarding future employee termination benefits; estimates regarding future asset-retirement activities; adequate provisions for and our positions and strategies with respect to ongoing and threatened litigation; our expectations regarding the use of cash flow from operations for working capital, to pay down debt, repurchase shares of our common stock, make capital expenditures and fund acquisitions; our expectations regarding stock-based compensation and future income tax expense; our compliance with leverage ratio requirements; our exposure to off-balance sheet arrangements; statements of belief; and statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements are identified by such words as “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “will,” “may” and variations of such words and similar expressions and are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying the forward-looking statements. There can be no assurances that results described in forward-looking statements will be achieved, and actual results could differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. Some of the important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following, which are discussed in “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017:
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actions of our competitors, including manufacturers and publishers of products we sell; |
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our reliance on our partners for product availability, competitive products to sell and marketing funds and purchasing incentives, which can change significantly in the amounts made available and the requirements year over year; |
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changes in the information technology (“IT”) industry and/or rapid changes in technology; |
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risks associated with the integration and operation of acquired businesses; |
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possible significant fluctuations in our future operating results; |
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the risks associated with our international operations; |
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general economic conditions; |
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increased debt and interest expense and decreased availability of funds under our financing facilities; |
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the security of our electronic and other confidential information; |
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
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failure to comply with the terms and conditions of our commercial and public sector contracts; |
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legal proceedings and the results of client and public sector audits and failure to comply with laws and regulations; |
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accounts receivable risks, including increased credit loss experience or extended payment terms with our clients; |
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our reliance on independent shipping companies; |
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our dependence on certain key personnel; |
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natural disasters or other adverse occurrences; |
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exposure to changes in, interpretations of, or enforcement trends related to tax rules and regulations; and |
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intellectual property infringement claims and challenges to our registered trademarks and trade names. |
Additionally, there may be other risks that are otherwise described from time to time in the reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements in this report should be considered in light of various important factors, including the risks and uncertainties listed above, as well as others. We assume no obligation to update, and, except as may be required by law, do not intend to update, any forward-looking statements. We do not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
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September 30, 2018 |
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December 31, 2017 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
111,055 |
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$ |
105,831 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $10,135 and $10,158, respectively |
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1,682,005 |
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1,814,560 |
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Inventories |
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171,197 |
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194,529 |
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Inventories not available for sale |
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648 |
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36,956 |
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Other current assets |
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103,778 |
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152,467 |
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Total current assets |
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2,068,683 |
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2,304,343 |
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Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $331,605 and $335,078, respectively |
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74,097 |
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75,252 |
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Goodwill |
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167,065 |
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131,431 |
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Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $48,646 and $37,357, respectively |
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116,608 |
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100,778 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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13,844 |
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17,064 |
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Other assets |
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70,220 |
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56,783 |
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$ |
2,510,517 |
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$ |
2,685,651 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable—trade |
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$ |
758,035 |
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$ |
899,075 |
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Accounts payable—inventory financing facility |
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237,556 |
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319,468 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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180,101 |
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175,860 |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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17,360 |
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16,592 |
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Deferred revenue |
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63,696 |
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88,979 |
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Total current liabilities |
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1,256,748 |
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1,499,974 |
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Long-term debt |
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251,334 |
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296,576 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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427 |
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717 |
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Other liabilities |
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59,001 |
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44,915 |
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1,567,510 |
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1,842,182 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders’ equity: |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized; no shares issued |
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— |
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— |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized; 35,459 shares at September 30, 2018 and 35,829 shares at December 31, 2017 issued and outstanding |
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355 |
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358 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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319,065 |
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317,155 |
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Retained earnings |
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657,625 |
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550,220 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss – foreign currency translation adjustments |
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(34,038 |
) |
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(24,264 |
) |
Total stockholders’ equity |
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943,007 |
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843,469 |
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$ |
2,510,517 |
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$ |
2,685,651 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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Net sales: |
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Products |
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$ |
1,548,273 |
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$ |
1,598,973 |
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$ |
4,724,888 |
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$ |
4,426,406 |
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Services |
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199,453 |
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159,000 |
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606,202 |
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493,142 |
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Total net sales |
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1,747,726 |
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1,757,973 |
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5,331,090 |
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4,919,548 |
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Costs of goods sold: |
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Products |
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1,415,808 |
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1,463,414 |
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4,319,181 |
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4,036,486 |
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Services |
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97,004 |
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68,478 |
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272,355 |
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197,375 |
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Total costs of goods sold |
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1,512,812 |
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1,531,892 |
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4,591,536 |
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4,233,861 |
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Gross profit |
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234,914 |
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226,081 |
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739,554 |
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685,687 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling and administrative expenses |
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184,095 |
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180,390 |
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561,739 |
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538,774 |
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Severance and restructuring expenses |
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683 |
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494 |
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2,709 |
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6,211 |
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Loss on sale of foreign entity |
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— |
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3,646 |
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— |
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3,646 |
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Acquisition-related expenses |
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188 |
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|
106 |
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|
282 |
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|
|
3,329 |
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Earnings from operations |
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49,948 |
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41,445 |
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|
174,824 |
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133,727 |
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Non-operating (income) expense: |
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Interest income |
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(330 |
) |
|
|
(227 |
) |
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(653 |
) |
|
|
(863 |
) |
Interest expense |
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|
6,132 |
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|
|
5,555 |
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|
|
17,249 |
|
|
|
13,814 |
|
Net foreign currency exchange loss |
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
972 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
Earnings before income taxes |
|
|
43,214 |
|
|
|
35,437 |
|
|
|
157,190 |
|
|
|
118,824 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
11,060 |
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|
|
13,025 |
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|
|
40,554 |
|
|
|
42,309 |
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
32,154 |
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|
$ |
22,412 |
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$ |
116,636 |
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$ |
76,515 |
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Net earnings per share: |
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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Basic |
|
$ |
0.91 |
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$ |
0.63 |
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|
$ |
3.27 |
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$ |
2.14 |
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Diluted |
|
$ |
0.89 |
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$ |
0.62 |
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$ |
3.24 |
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$ |
2.11 |
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Shares used in per share calculations: |
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Basic |
|
|
35,468 |
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|
|
35,787 |
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|
|
35,622 |
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|
|
35,718 |
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Diluted |
|
|
35,957 |
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|
|
36,203 |
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|
|
36,012 |
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|
36,186 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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Net earnings |
|
$ |
32,154 |
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|
$ |
22,412 |
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$ |
116,636 |
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$ |
76,515 |
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Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
15,106 |
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|
|
(9,774 |
) |
|
|
31,361 |
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
32,811 |
|
|
$ |
37,518 |
|
|
$ |
106,862 |
|
|
$ |
107,876 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
|
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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|
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Net earnings |
|
$ |
116,636 |
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|
$ |
76,515 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
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|
|
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Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment |
|
|
16,018 |
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|
|
19,430 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
11,399 |
|
|
|
12,643 |
|
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
|
|
2,572 |
|
|
|
3,429 |
|
Write-downs of inventories |
|
|
2,410 |
|
|
|
1,991 |
|
Write-off of property and equipment |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
Non-cash stock-based compensation |
|
|
10,764 |
|
|
|
10,134 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,964 |
|
|
|
(209 |
) |
Loss on sale of foreign entity |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,646 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and sale of foreign entity: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in accounts receivable |
|
|
222,047 |
|
|
|
108,284 |
|
Decrease (increase) in inventories |
|
|
24,373 |
|
|
|
(73,186 |
) |
Decrease in other assets |
|
|
31,555 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
Decrease in accounts payable |
|
|
(201,147 |
) |
|
|
(442,328 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue |
|
|
11,326 |
|
|
|
(13,871 |
) |
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
(4,043 |
) |
|
|
(30,736 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
247,241 |
|
|
|
(323,560 |
) |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(13,046 |
) |
|
|
(15,906 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of foreign entity |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
1,517 |
|
Acquisitions, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired |
|
|
(74,938 |
) |
|
|
(186,932 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(87,505 |
) |
|
|
(201,321 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on senior revolving credit facility |
|
|
569,232 |
|
|
|
923,216 |
|
Repayments on senior revolving credit facility |
|
|
(686,732 |
) |
|
|
(707,216 |
) |
Borrowings on accounts receivable securitization financing facility |
|
|
2,662,000 |
|
|
|
2,844,389 |
|
Repayments on accounts receivable securitization financing facility |
|
|
(2,576,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,723,889 |
) |
Borrowings under Term Loan A |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Repayments under Term Loan A |
|
|
(9,844 |
) |
|
|
(6,562 |
) |
Repayments under other financing agreements |
|
|
(2,312 |
) |
|
|
(5,176 |
) |
Payments on capital lease obligations |
|
|
(1,002 |
) |
|
|
(614 |
) |
Net (repayments) borrowings under inventory financing facility |
|
|
(81,911 |
) |
|
|
45,641 |
|
Payment of debt issuance costs |
|
|
(270 |
) |
|
|
(1,123 |
) |
Payment of payroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld |
|
|
(3,195 |
) |
|
|
(4,703 |
) |
Repurchases of common stock |
|
|
(22,069 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(152,103 |
) |
|
|
538,963 |
|
Foreign currency exchange effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash balances |
|
|
(2,434 |
) |
|
|
19,635 |
|
Increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
5,199 |
|
|
|
33,717 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period |
|
|
107,445 |
|
|
|
205,946 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period |
|
$ |
112,644 |
|
|
$ |
239,663 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Today, every business is a technology business. We empower organizations of all sizes with Insight Intelligent Technology SolutionsTM and services to maximize the business value of IT. As a Fortune 500-ranked global provider of digital innovation, cloud/data center transformation, connected workforce, and supply chain optimization solutions and services, we help clients innovate and optimize their operations to run smarter. Our company is organized in the following three operating segments, which are primarily defined by their related geographies:
Operating Segment |
Geography |
North America |
United States and Canada |
EMEA |
Europe, Middle East and Africa |
APAC |
Asia-Pacific |
Our offerings in North America and certain countries in EMEA and APAC include hardware, software and services. Our offerings in the remainder of our EMEA and APAC segments consist of largely software and certain software-related services.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of September 30, 2018 and our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2017 was derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at such date. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and consequently do not include all of the disclosures normally required by United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).
The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year, due in part to the seasonal nature of our business. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, including the related notes thereto, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. Our results of operations include the results of Datalink Corporation (“Datalink”) from its acquisition date of January 6, 2017, Caase Group B.V. (referred to herein as, “Caase.com”) from its acquisition date of September 26, 2017 and Cardinal Solutions Group, Inc. (“Cardinal”) from its acquisition date of August 1, 2018. See Note 12 for further discussion of our acquisition of Cardinal.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Insight Enterprises, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Additionally, these estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to sales recognition, anticipated achievement levels under partner funding programs, assumptions related to stock-based compensation valuation, allowances for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventories, litigation-related obligations, valuation allowances for deferred tax assets and impairment of long-lived assets, including purchased intangibles and goodwill, if indicators of potential impairment exist.
5
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(unaudited)
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Effective January 1, 2018, we adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business,” ASU No. 2016-18, “Restricted Cash,” ASU No. 2016-15, “Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments,” and ASU No. 2016-01, “Financial Instruments Overview: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” The adoption of these new standards did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements. Additionally, we adopted ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” effective January 1, 2018, as discussed in Note 2.
As a result of the adoption of ASU No. 2016-18, we began including amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown in the statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Amounts shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands):
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
|
December 31, 2017 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
111,055 |
|
|
$ |
105,831 |
|
Restricted cash included in other current assets |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Restricted cash included in other non-current assets |
|
|
1,572 |
|
|
|
1,568 |
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows |
|
$ |
112,644 |
|
|
$ |
107,445 |
|
|
|
September 30, 2017 |
|
|
December 31, 2016 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
236,411 |
|
|
$ |
202,882 |
|
Restricted cash included in other current assets |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Restricted cash included in other non-current assets |
|
|
3,172 |
|
|
|
3,013 |
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows |
|
$ |
239,663 |
|
|
$ |
205,946 |
|
Amounts included in restricted cash represent those required to be set aside by a contractual agreement with a lessor related to certain leased office space in foreign jurisdictions. Restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 also includes funds deposited with a financial institution in Australia to provide a guarantee on our behalf as security for any funds we might draw under our revolving loan facility in China. The deposited funds were restricted in that we could not withdraw them as long as the related loan facility was in place. These amounts were reported in other non-current assets.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases,” (Topic 842) which supersedes the existing lease recognition requirements in the current accounting standard for leases. The core principal of the new standard is that an entity should recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities arising from a lease for both financing and operating leases, along with additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures. The new standard is to be applied using a modified retrospective transition method with the option to elect a number of practical expedients. The new standard will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within such fiscal years.
6
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(unaudited)
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-11, “Leases (Topic 842) – Targeted Improvements.” ASU 2018-11 provides additional guidance to Topic 842 including providing preparers an additional optional retrospective adoption method which allows entities to initially apply the new leases standard at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. ASU 2018-11 also provides lessors a practical expedient to not separate lease from non-lease components, in certain situations.
We will adopt the new lease standard as of January 1, 2019 and plan to utilize the retrospective cumulative effect adjustment transition method with a cumulative effect adjustment being recorded as of the adoption date. Additionally, we expect to elect certain available practical expedients. We have established a cross-functional implementation team and are in the process of determining the scope of arrangements that will be subject to this standard as well as assessing the impact to our systems, processes, and internal controls over financial reporting. While we are still evaluating the impact of adopting ASU No. 2016-02, we anticipate this standard will have a material impact on our other assets and other liabilities balances. The primary impact will be to record ROU assets and lease liabilities for existing operating leases on our consolidated balance sheets. We do not expect the adoption to have a material impact on our consolidated statements of operations or our consolidated statements of cash flows. Our analysis and evaluation of the new standard will continue through its effective date in the first quarter of 2019, including continuing to monitor any potential changes in the standard proposed by the FASB.
There have been no other material changes in or additions to the recently issued accounting standards as previously reported in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 that affect or may affect our current financial statements.
2. |
New Accounting Standard – Sales Recognition |
We adopted ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which created FASB Topic 606 (“Topic 606”) with a date of initial application of January 1, 2018. Topic 606 also includes Subtopic 340-40, “Other Assets and Deferred Costs – Contracts with Customers,” which requires the deferral of incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer. As a result, we changed our accounting policy for sales recognition and incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer as detailed below.
We applied Topic 606 using the modified retrospective transition method. In adopting the new standard, the net cumulative effect from prior periods of applying the guidance in Topic 606 was recognized as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in our consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2018. Additionally, we have elected the option to only account for contracts that remained open as of the January 1, 2018 transition date in accordance with Topic 606. Revenue recognition for contracts for which substantially all of the revenue was recognized in accordance with the revenue guidance in effect before January 1, 2018 has not been changed. The comparative information as of December 31, 2017 and for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 have not been adjusted and continue to be reported under the previously applicable accounting standards. The details of the significant changes and quantitative impact of the changes are set forth below.
|
• |
For sales transactions for certain security software products that are sold with integral third-party delivered software maintenance, we changed our accounting to record both the software license and the accompanying software maintenance on a net basis, as the agent in the arrangement, given the predominant nature of the goods and services provided to the customer. Under previous guidance, we bifurcated the sale of the software license from the sale of the maintenance contract, recorded the sale of the software product on a gross sales recognition basis and recorded the sale of the software maintenance on a net sales recognition basis. This change has no effect on reported gross profit dollars associated with these transactions. |
7
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(unaudited)
|
• |
The accounting for renewals of certain software term/usage licenses changed to delay or accelerate revenue recognition to the renewal period. Under previous guidance, we recognized revenue as the renewal order was completed. |
|
• |
The accounting for certain contracts with our clients that include payment terms that exceed one year changed such that we recognize revenue at the point in time when control of the product is transferred to the client or over the period of time that the service is provided to the client. To the extent that a significant financing component exists in these arrangements, we will record interest income associated with the financing component of the arrangement over the payment terms of the arrangement. Under previous guidance, we deferred revenue recognition under these contracts until payments became due as a result of the extended payment terms. |
|
• |
The timing of revenue recognition for certain services contracts also changed to align with an appropriate input or output method. For example, the timing of revenue recognition for certain services contracts with stated milestone terms changed to an earlier point in time when control transfers to the customer. Under previous guidance, we recognized revenue based on the milestones stated in the contract with our customer. |
|
• |
The accounting for recording sales returns allowance changed from being recorded against accounts receivable to being recorded as a refund liability. As a result, in our consolidated balance sheets, we reclassified our sales returns allowance balance from accounts receivable, net to accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Under previous guidance, we recorded the sales returns allowance in accounts receivable, net and not as a separately stated liability. |
|
• |
The accounting for sales commissions on contracts with performance periods that exceed one year changed such that we record such sales commissions as an asset and amortize them to expense over the related contract performance period. Under previous guidance, sales commissions were expensed in the period the transaction was generated. |
The total cumulative effect adjustment from prior periods that we recognized in our consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2018 as an adjustment to retained earnings was $7,176,000.
8
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(unaudited)
The following tables summarize the effects of adopting Topic 606 on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2018 and for the three and nine months then ended (in thousands, except for per share data):
BALANCE SHEET AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-Topic 606 |
|
|
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Adoption |
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
111,055 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
111,055 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
1,682,005 |
|
|
|
(115,210 |
) |
|
|
1,566,795 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
171,197 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
171,197 |
|
Inventories not available for sale |
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
72,529 |
|
|
|
73,177 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
103,778 |
|
|
|
37,356 |
|
|
|
141,134 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,068,683 |
|
|
|
(5,325 |
) |
|
|
2,063,358 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
74,097 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
74,097 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
167,065 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
167,065 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
116,608 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
116,608 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
13,844 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
13,844 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
70,220 |
|
|
|
(15,793 |
) |
|
|
54,427 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,510,517 |
|
|
$ |
(21,118 |
) |
|
$ |
2,489,399 |
|
Accounts payable – trade |
|
$ |
758,035 |
|
|
$ |
(47,159 |
) |
|
$ |
710,876 |
|
Accounts payable – inventory financing facility |
|
|
237,556 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
237,556 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
180,101 |
|
|
|
(20,880 |
) |
|
|
159,221 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
17,360 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
17,360 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
63,696 |
|
|
|
67,171 |
|
|
|
130,867 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,256,748 |
|
|
|
(868 |
) |
|
|
1,255,880 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
251,334 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
251,334 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
427 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
59,001 |
|
|
|
(13,768 |
) |
|
|
45,233 |
|
|
|
|
1,567,510 |
|
|
|
(14,636 |
) |
|
|
1,552,874 |
|
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Common stock |
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
355 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
319,065 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
319,065 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
657,625 |
|
|
|
(6,407 |
) |
|
|
651,218 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss – foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(34,038 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(34,113 |
) |
Total stockholders’ equity |
|
|
943,007 |
|
|
|
(6,482 |
) |
|
|
936,525 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,510,517 |
|
|
$ |
(21,118 |
) |
|
$ |
2,489,399 |
|
9
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(unaudited)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-Topic 606 |
|
|
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Adoption |
|
|||
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
$ |
1,548,273 |
|
|
$ |
56,880 |
|
|
$ |
1,605,153 |
|
Services |
|
|
199,453 |
|
|
|
(1,981 |
) |
|
|
197,472 |
|
Total net sales |
|
|
1,747,726 |
|
|
|
54,899 |
|
|
|
1,802,625 |
|
Costs of goods sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
1,415,808 |
|
|
$ |
49,985 |
|
|
|
1,465,793 |
|
Services |
|
|
97,004 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
98,234 |
|
Total costs of goods sold |
|
|
1,512,812 |
|
|
|
51,215 |
|
|
|
1,564,027 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
234,914 |
|
|
|
3,684 |
|
|
|
238,598 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
184,095 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
184,123 |
|
Severance and restructuring expenses |
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
683 |
|
Acquisition-related expenses |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
188 |
|
Earnings from operations |
|
|
49,948 |
|
|
|
3,656 |
|
|
|
53,604 |
|
Non-operating expense, net |
|
|
6,734 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
6,734 |
|
Earnings before income taxes |
|
|
43,214 |
|
|
|
3,656 |
|
|
|
46,870 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
11,060 |
|
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
11,947 |
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
32,154 |
|
|
$ |
2,769 |
|
|
$ |
34,923 |
|
Net earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.89 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
Shares used in per share calculations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
35,468 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
35,468 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
35,957 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
35,957 |
|
10
INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(unaudited)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-Topic 606 |
|
|
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Adoption |
|
|||
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
$ |
4,724,888 |
|
|
$ |
85,551 |
|
|
$ |
4,810,439 |
|
Services |
|
|
606,202 |
|
|
|
(9,045 |
) |
|
|
597,157 |
|
Total net sales |
|
|
5,331,090 |
|
|
|
76,506 |
|
|
|
5,407,596 |
|
Costs of goods sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
4,319,181 |
|
|
|
75,407 |
|
|
|
4,394,588 |
|
Services |
|
|
272,355 |
|
|
|
(378 |
) |
|
|
271,977 |
|
Total costs of goods sold |
|
|
4,591,536 |
|
|
|
75,029 |
|
|
|
4,666,565 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
739,554 |
|
|
|
1,477 |