e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
|
Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 |
For
the fiscal quarter ended July 3, 2005, or
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|
|
o |
|
Transition report pursuant section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-49651
SUNTRON CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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|
Delaware
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86-1038668 |
(State of Incorporation)
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|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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2401 West Grandview Road, Phoenix, Arizona
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85023 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(602) 789-6600
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act
Rule 12b-2). Yes o No þ
As of July 29, 2005, there were outstanding 27,415,221 shares of the registrants Common
Stock, $0.01 par value.
SUNTRON CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
2
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2004 and July 3, 2005
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,411
and $1,664, respectively |
|
|
50,435 |
|
|
|
46,061 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
79,202 |
|
|
|
65,316 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
1,122 |
|
|
|
1,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Assets |
|
|
130,773 |
|
|
|
112,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment, at cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land, including land held for sale of $2,398 and $1,798, respectively |
|
|
4,748 |
|
|
|
4,148 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
6,958 |
|
|
|
7,168 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
18,456 |
|
|
|
18,478 |
|
Manufacturing machinery and equipment |
|
|
55,989 |
|
|
|
48,206 |
|
Furniture, computer equipment and software |
|
|
34,094 |
|
|
|
34,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
120,245 |
|
|
|
112,227 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(84,857 |
) |
|
|
(81,828 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Property, Plant and Equipment |
|
|
35,388 |
|
|
|
30,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
10,915 |
|
|
|
10,918 |
|
Debt issuance costs, net |
|
|
1,932 |
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
Identifiable intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of
$1,780 and $1,225, respectively |
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
775 |
|
Deposits and other |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Intangible and Other Assets |
|
|
13,948 |
|
|
|
13,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
180,109 |
|
|
$ |
156,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Accompanying Notes Are an Integral Part of These Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS, Continued
December 31, 2004 and July 3, 2005
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
35,757 |
|
|
$ |
33,677 |
|
Outstanding checks in excess of cash balances |
|
|
4,294 |
|
|
|
853 |
|
Borrowings under revolving credit agreement |
|
|
59,128 |
|
|
|
53,460 |
|
Accrued compensation and benefits |
|
|
6,667 |
|
|
|
5,761 |
|
Payable for acquisition of business |
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Accrued property taxes |
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
Customer deposits and deferred profit |
|
|
878 |
|
|
|
1,273 |
|
Current portion of accrued exit costs related to facility closures |
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
Accrued interest expense |
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
894 |
|
Payable to affiliates |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
2,756 |
|
|
|
2,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Liabilities |
|
|
113,620 |
|
|
|
100,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued exit costs related to facility closures |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
Other |
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
114,295 |
|
|
|
100,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Commitments and Contingencies (Notes 5 and 7) |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 10,000 shares, none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 50,000 shares; issued
and outstanding 27,415 shares |
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
380,637 |
|
|
|
380,581 |
|
Deferred stock compensation |
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(314,832 |
) |
|
|
(324,766 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
65,814 |
|
|
|
55,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
180,109 |
|
|
$ |
156,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Accompanying Notes Are an Integral Part of These Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For The Quarters and the Six Months Ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 27, |
|
July 3, |
|
June 27, |
|
July 3, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
Net Sales |
|
$ |
130,381 |
|
|
$ |
81,758 |
|
|
$ |
231,052 |
|
|
$ |
164,494 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
121,635 |
|
|
|
77,884 |
|
|
|
219,333 |
|
|
|
160,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
8,746 |
|
|
|
3,874 |
|
|
|
11,719 |
|
|
|
4,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
6,394 |
|
|
|
6,136 |
|
|
|
12,003 |
|
|
|
11,754 |
|
Severance, retention and lease exit costs |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
Related party expense-management fees |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
6,648 |
|
|
|
6,934 |
|
|
|
13,077 |
|
|
|
12,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
2,098 |
|
|
|
(3,060 |
) |
|
|
(1,358 |
) |
|
|
(8,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,097 |
) |
|
|
(1,187 |
) |
|
|
(1,946 |
) |
|
|
(2,277 |
) |
Gain (loss) on sale of assets |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
638 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable equity
securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(144 |
) |
Interest and other income |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1,011 |
|
|
$ |
(3,745 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,268 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,934 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (Loss) Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares Used for Computation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
27,411 |
|
|
|
27,415 |
|
|
|
27,411 |
|
|
|
27,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
27,689 |
|
|
|
27,415 |
|
|
|
27,411 |
|
|
|
27,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Accompanying Notes Are an Integral Part of These Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For The Six Months Ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005
(In Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(3,268 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,934 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided (used) by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,512 |
|
|
|
4,136 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
Loss (gain) on sale of assets |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(638 |
) |
Stock-based compensation and services expense |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
144 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables, net |
|
|
(30,419 |
) |
|
|
4,374 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(31,282 |
) |
|
|
13,886 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
1,744 |
|
|
|
(184 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
30,805 |
|
|
|
(1,765 |
) |
Accrued compensation and benefits |
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
(906 |
) |
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
(1,152 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
|
|
(25,445 |
) |
|
|
9,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of assets |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
2,820 |
|
Payments for acquisition of businesses |
|
|
(2,466 |
) |
|
|
(1,383 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1,170 |
) |
|
|
(1,548 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing activities |
|
|
(3,612 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit agreement |
|
|
249,906 |
|
|
|
168,639 |
|
Principal payments under debt agreements |
|
|
(220,588 |
) |
|
|
(174,514 |
) |
Payments for debt issuance costs |
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in outstanding checks in excess of cash balances |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
(3,441 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
|
|
29,043 |
|
|
|
(9,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Cash and Equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
1,447 |
|
|
$ |
1,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Schedule of Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for acquisition of business |
|
$ |
345 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract payable for acquisition of equipment |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Accompanying Notes Are an Integral Part of These Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information
and in conformity with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U. S. generally
accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation
have been included. Certain amounts in the 2004 financial statements have been reclassified to
conform with the 2005 presentation. Operating results for the fiscal quarter and the six months
ended July 3, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ending December 31, 2005. The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Suntrons
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
2. Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share excludes dilution for potential common shares and is
computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding
for the period. Diluted loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if
securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock.
Basic and diluted loss per share are the same for the quarter ended July 3, 2005 and for the
six-month periods ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005, as all potential common shares were
antidilutive. For the six-month period ended June 27, 2004, common stock options that were excluded
from the calculation of diluted loss per share amounted to an aggregate of 2,174 shares at exercise
prices ranging from $0.01 to $57.24 per share. For the quarter ended June 27, 2004, common stock
options that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share amounted to an
aggregate of 1,552 shares at exercise prices ranging from $7.36 to $57.24 per share. For the three
and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005, common stock options and warrants that were excluded from
the calculation of diluted loss per share amounted to an aggregate of 2,596 shares at exercise
prices ranging from $0.01 to $57.24 per share.
3. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation issued to employees using the intrinsic
value method. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options granted to employees is measured as
the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the Companys common stock at the measurement
date (generally, the date of grant) over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. For
fixed awards of stock options with pro rata vesting, the Company utilizes the attribution method
described in FASB Interpretation No. 28.
If compensation cost had been determined for all options granted to employees under the fair
value method using an option pricing model, the Companys pro forma net income (loss) and earnings
(loss) per share (EPS) for the quarters and the six months ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005,
would have been as follows:
7
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended: |
|
|
June 27, 2004 |
|
July 3, 2005 |
|
|
Net Income |
|
EPS |
|
Net Loss |
|
EPS |
Amounts reported |
|
$ |
1,011 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
(3,745 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add stock-based employee compensation
recorded under the intrinsic value
method |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less stock-based employee compensation
recorded under the fair value method |
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma under fair value method |
|
$ |
637 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
(3,971 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended: |
|
|
June 27, 2004 |
|
July 3, 2005 |
|
|
Net Loss |
|
EPS |
|
Net Loss |
|
EPS |
Amounts reported |
|
$ |
(3,268 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,934 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add stock-based employee compensation
recorded under the intrinsic value
method |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less stock-based employee compensation
recorded under the fair value method |
|
|
(918 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma under fair value method |
|
$ |
(4,016 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,364 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Inventories
Inventories at December 31, 2004 and July 3, 2005 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
Purchased parts and completed sub-assemblies |
|
$ |
53,015 |
|
|
$ |
41,750 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
12,895 |
|
|
|
11,221 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
13,292 |
|
|
|
12,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
79,202 |
|
|
$ |
65,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the quarters ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005, the Company recognized write-downs of
excess and obsolete inventories of $708 and $1,930, respectively. For the six months ended June
27, 2004 and July 3, 2005, the Company recognized write-downs of excess and obsolete inventories of
$1,061 and $3,874, respectively.
5. Debt Financing
The Company has a $75,000 revolving credit facility. The outstanding principal balance
under this credit facility amounted to $59,128 at December 31, 2004 and $53,460 as of July 3, 2005.
The Company can periodically elect to use either the Base Rate or LIBOR Rate in connection with
borrowings under this revolving line of credit. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay a
commitment fee of 0.5% per annum for the unused portion of the credit facility. The credit
agreement limits or prohibits the Company from paying dividends, incurring additional debt, selling
significant assets, acquiring other businesses, or merging with other entities without the consent
of
8
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
the lenders. The credit agreement requires compliance with certain financial and non-financial
covenants, including quarterly and monthly requirements for earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), as defined in the agreement.
On July 7, 2004, the credit agreement was amended whereby Congress Financial Corporation
joined Citibank as a party to the amended credit agreement. The maturity date was extended until
July 7, 2008 and the amendment included less stringent covenants for EBITDA for 2004. Prior to July
7, 2004, the interest rate was the prime rate plus 2.50% for Base Rate borrowings and the LIBOR
rate plus 3.75% for LIBOR Rate borrowings. Under the amended credit agreement, the interest rates
were reduced from previous levels by 1.75% for Base Rate borrowings and 1.00% for LIBOR Rate
borrowings. As of December 31, 2004, the interest rate for Base Rate borrowings was 6.0% and the
effective rate for LIBOR Rate borrowings was 4.8%.
Due to the termination of the Companys relationship with Applied Materials, Inc. as discussed
in Note 7, the Companys lenders determined in January 2005 that inventories related to Applied
Materials are ineligible for purposes of the borrowing base calculations. This action, along with
changes in the advance rates for real estate and equipment, contributed to the reduction in
borrowing availability from $14,502 at December 31, 2004 to $5,830 as of July 3, 2005. Furthermore,
due to these reductions in borrowing availability, the amended credit agreement requires a more
stringent EBITDA covenant beginning in January 2005.
The Company would have violated this more stringent EBITDA covenant by the end of the first
quarter of 2005. However, effective March 29, 2005, the lenders agreed to amend the EBITDA
covenant for the remainder of the year ending December 31, 2005. Under the March 29, 2005
amendment, the Applicable Margin for Base Rate borrowings increased by 1.00% on March 29, 2005,
with subsequent quarterly increases of 0.25% on July 1, 2005, October 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006.
The Applicable Margin for LIBOR Rate borrowings increased by 0.50% on March 29, 2005, with
subsequent quarterly increases of 0.25% on July 1, 2005, October 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006. As of
July 3, 2005, the interest rate for Base Rate borrowings was 8.3% and the effective rate for LIBOR
Rate borrowings was 6.7%.
Substantially all of the Companys assets are pledged as collateral for outstanding
borrowings. Total borrowings are subject to limitation based on a percentage of eligible accounts
receivable, inventories, real estate, and equipment. As of July 3, 2005, the borrowing base
calculation permitted total borrowings of $59,379, and the Company was in compliance with all of
the covenants under the amended credit agreement. After deducting the outstanding principal balance
and an outstanding letter of credit for $89, the Company had borrowing availability of $5,830 as of
July 3, 2005. For the first six months of 2005, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $261
related to the revolving credit agreement.
On
August 19, 2005, the lenders agreed to amend the credit agreement to permit an affiliate of
the Companys largest shareholder to enter into a participation agreement with the lenders. Under
the participation agreement, the affiliate made a $5.0 million cash payment to the lenders and the
lenders agreed to pay interest to the affiliate at the same rate that the lenders charge the
Company under the amended credit agreement. This $5.0 million
participation is subordinated to the lenders rights under the amended
credit agreement. As consideration for the participation of the
affiliate,
9
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
the lenders agreed to increase the Companys borrowing availability by $5.0 million and to
provide a more favorable customer concentration limit for receivables from a certain customer
through 2005. The lenders are required to return the $5.0 million participation payment to the
affiliate if the Company is successful in raising additional subordinated debt or equity proceeds
in excess of $5.0 million. The lenders can not elect to prepay the $5.0 million participation
obligation before January 1, 2006.
The credit agreement includes a lockbox arrangement that requires the Company to direct its
customers to remit payments to restricted bank accounts, whereby all available funds are used to
pay down the outstanding principal balance under the amended credit agreement. Accordingly, the
entire outstanding principal balance is classified as a current liability in the consolidated
balance sheets as of December 31, 2004 and July 3, 2005.
Under the Companys credit agreement and banking arrangements, the Company is not required to
fund amounts for outstanding checks until the checks are presented to the bank for payment.
Accordingly, the Company is not required to maintain cash balances in anticipation of funding
requirements for outstanding checks. This results in a current liability for outstanding checks in
excess of cash balances. Changes in the amount of outstanding checks in excess of cash balances
are reflected as a financing activity in the accompanying statements of cash flows.
6. Restructuring Activities
The Company periodically takes actions to reduce costs and increase capacity utilization
through reductions in workforce and the closure of facilities. The results of operations related to
these activities for the quarters and six months ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005, are
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 27, |
|
July 3, |
|
June 27, |
|
July 3, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
Amounts related to manufacturing activities and included in cost of
goods sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance and retention costs |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
700 |
|
Lease exit costs |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
Moving and relocation costs |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total included in cost of goods sold |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts unrelated to manufacturing activities and included in
operating costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance and retention costs |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
Lease exit costs |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Moving, relocation and other costs |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total excluded from cost of goods sold |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expense |
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
1,086 |
|
|
$ |
818 |
|
|
$ |
1,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Presented below is a description of the activities that resulted in the charges shown in the
table above:
10
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
In the first quarter of 2004, the Company completed the move of its corporate headquarters
into an existing leased facility in Phoenix with the objective of subleasing the former
headquarters space. In the first six months of 2004 the Company recognized lease exit costs of
$437 primarily related to the vacated portion of the building formerly devoted to corporate
headquarters. During the first six months of 2004, the Company also incurred severance costs of
$318, primarily related to the termination of executive officers of the Company.
In March 2005, the Company exited a warehouse in Austin, Texas. The Company entered into an
agreement with the landlord of the Austin warehouse whereby the Company paid $160 as consideration
for the early termination of the lease. In the second quarter of 2005, the Company incurred lease
exit charges of $179, primarily due to a delay in the expected date to obtain a subtenant for the
former Phoenix headquarters location.
For the quarter and the six months ended July 3, 2005, the Company incurred severance costs of
$896 and $1,142, respectively. These costs primarily related to the termination of executive
officers of the Company, and other reductions in the manufacturing workforce.
Summary of Restructuring Liabilities. Presented below is a summary of changes in liabilities for
lease exit costs and severance and retention obligations for the six months ended July 3, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued |
|
Accrued |
|
|
Lease Exit |
|
Severance & |
|
|
Costs |
|
Retention |
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
667 |
|
|
$ |
127 |
|
Accrued expense for restructuring activities |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
Cash receipts under subleases |
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(496 |
) |
|
|
(700 |
) |
Accretion of interest |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of non-level rent liability |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Expense due to change in previous estimates |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, July 3, 2005 |
|
$ |
620 |
|
|
$ |
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued lease exit costs are expected to be paid through July 2007. As shown in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of July 3, 2005, $486 of this obligation is included in
current liabilities and $134 is included in long-term liabilities. The obligation for accrued
severance and retention is included in accrued compensation and benefits in the Companys
consolidated balance sheet as of July 3, 2005 and is expected to be paid over the next twelve
months.
7. Legal Proceedings
Applied Materials, Inc. (Applied) was a customer of the Company and its predecessors
for over ten years. The parties entered into multiple agreements that set forth Applieds
responsibility for inventories that are purchased or manufactured based on orders and forecasts
received from Applied, as well as other related costs that Applied is responsible for. During 2003
and 2004, the Company intensified its efforts to enforce the provisions of these agreements to
recover costs incurred for excess and obsolete inventories. In October 2004, Applied notified the
Company that it
11
SUNTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
intended to transition substantially all of its business to alternative contract manufacturers and
by January 2005 the business relationship with Applied had substantially terminated.
In December 2004, the Company initiated litigation in Fort Bend County, Texas, seeking
monetary damages against Applied for costs relating to raw materials, inventory, and capital and
human resources that the Company expended in reliance upon Applieds representations. On January
14, 2005, Applied filed a Complaint for Declaratory Relief in the Superior Court of the State of
California. This Complaint seeks to establish that the dispute should be resolved in California.
Applied seeks recovery of its attorneys fees but is not seeking any other claim for damages. In
February 2005, the Company responded to Applieds Complaint with a Cross-Complaint that sets forth
the Companys claim for reimbursement of amounts that management believes Applied is obligated to
pay under the agreements, including amounts due for excess and obsolete inventories of $18,300 as
of January 2005, plus punitive damages, interest and legal fees.
This dispute involves a potential loss contingency if the outcome of the litigation does not
result in a settlement that is adequate to recover the net carrying value of the Companys
inventories. Management believes that Applied is responsible for the net carrying value of
inventories that were purchased on behalf of Applied and the Company intends to vigorously
prosecute all of its claims against Applied. No assurances can be made as to the final timing or
outcome of this litigation.
The Company is subject to other litigation, claims and assessments that may arise in the
ordinary course of its business activities. Such matters include contractual matters,
employment-related issues and regulatory proceedings. Although occasional adverse decisions or
settlements may occur, the Company believes that the final disposition of such matters will not
have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
12
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be
read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes, and the other
financial information included in this report, as well as the information in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding future events,
including our future financial and operational performance. Forward-looking statements include
statements regarding markets for our products; trends in net sales, gross profits, and estimated
expense levels; liquidity and anticipated cash needs and availability; and any statement that
contains the words anticipate, believe, plan, estimate, expect, seek, and other similar
expressions. The forward-looking statements included in this report reflect our current
expectations and beliefs, and we do not undertake publicly to update or revise these statements,
even if experience or future changes make it clear that any projected results expressed in this
report, annual or quarterly reports to stockholders, press releases, or company statements will not
be realized. In addition, the inclusion of any statement in this report does not constitute an
admission by us that the events or circumstances described in such statement are material.
Furthermore, we wish to caution and advise readers that these statements are based on assumptions
that may not materialize and may involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our
control, that could cause actual events or performance to differ materially from those contained or
implied in these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not
limited to, risks related to the realization of anticipated revenue, profitability; the ability to
meet cost estimates and achieve the expected benefits associated with recent restructuring
activities; trends affecting our growth; and the business and economic risks described herein under
Factors That May Affect Future Results.
Overview
During the second quarter of 2005, our net sales were 1.2% lower than the first quarter of
2005 and 37.3% lower than the second quarter of 2004. Our operating loss was $3.1 million in the
second quarter of 2005 compared to an operating loss of $5.4 million in the first quarter of 2005
and operating income of $2.1 million in the first quarter of 2004
For each of the fiscal quarters in 2004, we experienced significant increases in our net sales
in relation to the comparable periods in 2003, and we were able to achieve profitable operations in
the second and third fiscal quarters of 2004. The primary driver in achieving improved financial
results in 2004 was the significantly higher level of net sales which resulted in improved
utilization of plant capacity and other fixed costs. However, effective in the first quarter of
2005, we experienced the full impact of the loss of Applied Materials as a customer which
contributed to our net losses in each of the first two quarters of 2005. We believe our net sales
will increase between 3% and 7% for the third quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of
2005.
We are currently evaluating our long term business prospects at each facility to determine the
timing and extent of any further actions that may improve operating results and accelerate our
return to profitability. During the first six months of 2005, we completed some restructuring
actions to reduce costs in anticipation of lower net sales for each quarter in 2005 in relation to
the comparable periods in 2004. In addition to the loss of Applied Materials as a major customer of
our semiconductor capital equipment market sector, we experienced lower
13
demand in most of our other targeted market sectors for the first six months of 2005 compared
to the first six months of 2004.
During 2005, our borrowing availability declined significantly compared to past levels and we
have sold certain non strategic assets and taken steps to improve our cash payment cycle in our
efforts to maintain adequate liquidity to manage our business. We generated positive operating cash
flow of $9.7 million for the first six months of 2005, but our borrowing availability declined by
$8.7 million during this same period. This large reduction in our borrowing availability was caused by a reduction in inventories
and receivables included in our borrowing base, the elimination of all inventories related to
Applied Materials from the borrowing base, and lower advance rates for real estate and equipment
during this period.
During the second quarter of 2005, we received substantial orders from an existing customer
that specifies deliveries near the end of the third quarter of 2005; however, a significant portion
of the receivables from these orders would have been excluded from our borrowing base since they
are expected to exceed customer concentration requirements in the credit agreement. Accordingly,
we determined that our revolving credit agreement was no longer adequate to fund working capital
requirements and other planned activities over the next year. We have addressed this deficiency on
several fronts including the following:
|
|
|
On August 19, 2005, our lenders agreed to amend the credit agreement to permit an
affiliate of our largest shareholder to enter into a participation agreement with the
lenders. As consideration for the participation of our affiliate, the lenders agreed to
increase our borrowing availability by $5.0 million and to provide a more favorable
customer concentration limit through 2005 for receivables from the customer referred to
above. |
|
|
|
|
In July 2005 we began seeking a buyer for our largest facility in Sugar Land, Texas.
While we believe it may take more than a year to find a buyer for this building, we
determined that the sale could solve two issues: (i) it would enable us to move to a
smaller building that would reduce fixed costs and improve capacity utilization and, (ii)
the sale may generate in excess of $10.0 million of additional liquidity (net of the
amount currently included in the calculation of our borrowing base under our revolving
credit agreement). |
|
|
|
|
Even though our revolving credit agreement does not expire until July 2008, future
scheduled reductions in the advance rates for machinery, equipment and real estate make
this facility unattractive to fund our planned activities through the maturity date.
Accordingly, we have commenced discussions with other lenders about replacing this credit
agreement with an alternative credit facility. We believe the changes triggered by the
amendment to our revolving credit agreement on August 19, 2005 will provide adequate
capital resources to fund our planned activities at least through 2005. In addition, in
order to further increase our available capital resources to fund future operations,
growth opportunities and potential acquisitions, we also intend to pursue a subordinated
debt or equity financing. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to
obtain such financing on favorable terms, if at all. |
14
Following is an overview of the information included under each section of Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations:
|
|
|
Caption |
|
Overview |
Information
About Our
Business
|
|
Under this section we provide
information to help understand our
industry conditions and information
unique to our business and customer
relationships. |
|
|
|
Critical Accounting
Policies and Estimates
|
|
This section provides details about
some of the critical estimates and
accounting policies that must be
applied in the preparation of our
financial statements. It is
important to understand the nature
of key uncertainties and estimates
that may not be apparent solely
from reading our financial
statements and the related
footnotes. |
|
|
|
Summary of Statement
of Operations
|
|
This section includes a description
of the types of transactions that
are included in each significant
category included in our statement
of operations. |
|
|
|
Results of Operations
|
|
This section includes a discussion
and analysis of our operating
results for the second quarter of
2004 compared to the second quarter
of 2005. This section also
contains a similar discussion and
analysis of our operating results
for the first six months of 2004
compared to the first six months of
2005. |
|
|
|
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
|
|
There are several sub-captions
under this section, including a
discussion of our cash flows for
the first six months of 2005 and
other liquidity measures that we
consider important to our business.
Under the sub-caption for
Contractual Obligations, we discuss
on- and off-balance-sheet
obligations and the expected impact
on our liquidity. Under the
sub-caption for Capital Resources,
we have included a discussion of
our credit facility, including
details about interest rates
charged, calculation of the
borrowing base and unused
availability, compliance with the
EBITDA covenant, and alternatives
if current capital resources are
inadequate. |
|
|
|
Factors That May
Affect Future Results
|
|
This section includes an in-depth
discussion of many of the risks and
uncertainties that affect our
business and industry, as well as
risks that should be considered
before investing in our common
stock. Our future financial results
are dependent upon effectively
managing and responding to these
risks. |
Information About Our Business
Suntron delivers complete manufacturing services and solutions to support the entire life
cycle of complex products in the semiconductor capital equipment, aerospace and defense,
industrial, and medical equipment market sectors of the electronic manufacturing services (EMS)
industry. Our manufacturing services include printed circuit board assembly, cable and harness
production, engineering services, quick-turn manufacturing services and full systems integration,
testing, and after-market repair and warranty services. We believe our success in attracting and
retaining customers is a direct result of our ability to provide unique solutions tailored to match
each of our customers specific requirements.
Our largest single expenditure is for the purchase of electronic components and our expertise
in electronics manufacturing techniques is critical to our ability to provide competitive, quality
services. However, in order to fully comprehend our business, it is also important to understand
that our customers are engaged in semiconductor capital equipment, aerospace and defense, medical
products, and many other industries. While our ability to compete with other companies in the EMS
industry is important to our long-term success, short-term fluctuations in the demand for our
manufacturing services are primarily affected by the economic conditions in the market sectors
served by our customers. Since more than half of our customers have been
15
concentrated in two market sectors, the quarterly fluctuations in our net sales can be
extremely volatile when these sectors are experiencing either rapid growth or contraction.
As an EMS company, many of our customers are original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, that
have designed their own products. Our customers request proposals that include key terms such as
quality, delivery, and the price to purchase the materials and perform the manufacturing services
to make one or more components or assemblies. Generally, the component or assembly that we
manufacture is delivered to the customer where it is then integrated into their final product. We
price new business with our customers by obtaining raw material quotes from our suppliers and then
estimating the amount of labor and overhead that will be required to make the products.
Before we begin a customer relationship, we typically enter into arrangements that are
intended to protect us in case a customer cancels an order after we purchase the raw materials to
fill that order. In these circumstances, the customer is generally required to purchase the
materials or reimburse us if we incur a loss from liquidating the raw materials.
The electronics manufacturing services industry is extremely dynamic and our customers make
frequent changes to their orders. The magnitude and frequency of these changes make it difficult to
predict revenues beyond the next quarter, and even relatively short-term forecasts may prove
inaccurate depending on changes in economic, political, and military factors, as well as unexpected
customer requests to delay shipments near the end of our fiscal quarters. These changes in
customer orders also cause substantial difficulties in managing inventories, which often leads to
excess inventories and the need to recognize losses on inventories. However, from time to time, we
may also have difficulties obtaining certain electronic components that are in short supply. In
addition, our inventories consist of over 150,000 different parts and many of these parts have
limited alternative uses or markets beyond the products that we manufacture for our customers. When
we liquidate excess materials through an inventory broker or auction, we often realize less than
the original cost of the materials, and in some cases we determine that there is no market for the
excess materials.
The most common reasons we incur losses related to inventories are due to purchasing more
materials than are necessary to meet a customers requirements or failing to act promptly to
minimize losses once the customer communicates a cancellation. Occasionally it is not clear what
action caused an inventory loss and there is a shared responsibility whereby our customers agree to
negotiate a settlement with us. Accordingly, management continually evaluates inventory on-hand,
forecasted demand, contractual protections, and net realizable values in order to determine whether
an adjustment to the carrying amount of inventory is necessary. When the relationship with a
customer terminates, we tend to be more vulnerable to inventory losses because the customer may be
reluctant to accept responsibility for the remaining inventory if a product is at the end of its
life cycle. We can also incur inventory losses if a customer becomes insolvent and the materials do
not have alternative uses or markets into which we can sell them.
16
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon
our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires that we make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we
evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventories, property, plant and
equipment, intangible assets, income taxes, warranty obligations, restructuring-related
obligations, and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form
the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. We cannot assure you that actual results will not differ from
those estimates. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant
judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition. We recognize revenue from manufacturing services and product sales upon
shipment and transfer of title of the manufactured product, whereby our customers assume the risks
and rewards of ownership of the product. Occasionally, we enter into arrangements where services
are bundled and completed in multiple stages. In these cases, we follow the guidance in Emerging
Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables, to determine
the amount of revenue allocable to each deliverable.
Generally, there are no formal customer acceptance requirements or further obligations related
to manufacturing services after shipment; however, if such requirements or obligations exist, then
revenue is recognized at the point when the requirements are completed and the obligations
fulfilled. If uncertainties exist about whether the customer has assumed the risks and rewards of
ownership or if continuing performance obligations exist, we expand our written communications with
the customer to ensure that our understanding of the arrangement is consistent with that of the
customer before revenue is recognized. In limited circumstances, the Companys customers agree to
purchase products but they request that we store the physical product in our facilities. In these
circumstances, revenue is only recognized when the terms of the arrangement comply with the
guidance in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition. Revenue from design,
engineering and other services is recognized as the services are performed.
Write-Downs for Obsolete and Slow-Moving Inventories. Our judgments about excess and obsolete
inventories are especially difficult because (i) hundreds of different components may be associated
with a single product we manufacture for a customer, (ii) we make numerous products for most of our
customers, (iii) even though we are engaged in the EMS industry, most of our customers are engaged
in diverse industries, (iv) a significant amount of the parts we purchase are unique to a
particular customers orders and there are limited alternative markets if that customers order is
canceled, and (v) all of our customers experience dynamic business environments affected by a wide
variety of economic, political, and regulatory factors. This complex environment results in
positive and negative events that can change daily and which affect judgments about future demand
for our manufacturing services and the amounts we can realize when it is not possible to liquidate
inventories through production of finished products.
17
We frequently review customer demand to determine if we have excess raw materials that will
not be consumed in production. In determining demand we consider firm purchase orders and forecasts
of demand submitted by our customers. If we determine that excess inventories exist and that the
customer is not contractually obligated for the excess inventories, we make judgments about whether
unforecasted demand for those materials is likely to occur or the amount we would likely realize in
the sale of this material through a broker or auction. If we determine that future demand from the
customer is unlikely, we write down our inventories to the extent that the cost of the inventory
exceeds the estimated market value.
If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional
inventory write-downs may be required in future periods. Likewise, if we underestimate contractual
recoveries from customers or future demand, hindsight may indicate that we over-reported our costs
of goods sold in earlier periods, which results in the recognition of additional gross profit at
the time the material is used in production and the related goods are sold. Therefore, although we
make every effort to ensure the accuracy of our forecasts of future product demand, any significant
unanticipated changes in demand or the outcome of customer negotiations with respect to the
enforcement of contractual provisions could have a significant impact on the value of our inventory
and our reported operating results.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts
for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments, as
well as to provide for adjustments related to pricing and quantity differences. If the financial
condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make
payments, additional allowances would be required. When our customers experience difficulty in
paying us, we estimate how much of our receivable will not be collected. These judgments are often
difficult because the customer may not divulge complete and accurate information. Even if we are
fully aware of the customers financial condition it can be difficult to estimate the expected
recovery and there is often a wide range of potential outcomes. Sometimes we collect receivables
that we reserved for in prior periods and these recoveries are reflected as a credit to operations
in the periods in which the recovery occurs. Over the past few years, we have diversified our
concentration of business with our major customers and have added smaller customers that generally
have higher credit risk. Accordingly, we may experience higher bad debt losses in the future.
Restructuring Activities and Asset Impairments. When we undertake restructuring activities and
decide to close a plant that we occupy under a non-cancelable operating lease, we are required to
estimate how long it will take to locate a new tenant to sublease the facility and to estimate the
rate that we are likely to receive when a tenant is located. Accordingly, we will incur additional
lease exit charges in future periods if our estimates of the rate or timing of sublease payments
turns out to be less favorable than our current expectations. We also consider the estimated cost
of building improvements, brokerage commissions, and any other costs we believe will be incurred in
connection with the subleasing process. The precise outcome of most of these factors is difficult
to predict. We review our estimates at least quarterly, including consultation with our commercial
real estate advisors to assess changes in market conditions, feedback from parties that have
expressed interest, and other information that we believe is relevant to most accurately reflect
the expected outcome of obtaining a subtenant to lease the facility. Commercial real estate
conditions are currently weak in the areas in which we are attempting to sublease closed
facilities, and we believe our estimates have appropriately considered these conditions.
18
When we undergo changes in our business, including the closure or relocation of facilities, we
often have equipment and other long-lived assets that are no longer needed in continuing
operations. When this occurs, we are required to estimate future cash flows and if such
undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value of the assets (or asset group, as
applicable), we recognize impairment charges to reduce the carrying value to estimated fair value.
The determination of future cash flows and fair value tend to be highly subjective estimates. When
assets are held for sale and the actual market conditions deteriorate, or are less favorable than
those projected by management, additional impairment charges may be required in subsequent periods.
Contingencies. We are subject to loss contingencies arising in the ordinary course of
business. These contingencies often involve legal proceedings where the outcome is not determinable
with precision until all of the facts surrounding the dispute are known to both parties and legal
counsel has had the opportunity to evaluate the merits of the case. An estimated loss from
contingencies such as a legal proceedings and claims brought against us is required to be accrued
by a charge to income if it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been
incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. In determining whether a loss
should be accrued we evaluate, among other factors, the degree of probability of an unfavorable
outcome and the ability to make a reasonable estimate of the amount of loss. Revisions in estimates
related to the potential outcome of loss contingencies could have a material impact on our
consolidated results of operations and financial position.
From time to time, we are also subject to gain contingencies in the ordinary course of our
business. Generally, it is not appropriate to record a gain contingency in our financial statements
until it is realized in cash.
For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note
1 in our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2004.
Summary of Statement of Operations
Net sales are recognized when title is transferred to our customers, which generally occurs
upon shipment from our facilities. Net sales from design, engineering and other services are
generally recognized as the services are performed. Our sales are recorded net of customer
discounts and credits taken or expected to be taken.
Cost of goods sold includes materials, labor, and overhead expenses incurred in the
manufacture of our products. Cost of goods sold also includes charges and credits related to
manufacturing operations for lease exit costs, severance and retention costs, impairment of
long-lived assets, and obsolete and slow moving inventories. Many factors affect our gross profit,
including capacity utilization, product mix, and production volume.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses include the salaries for executive, finance,
accounting, and human resources personnel; salaries and commissions paid to our internal sales
force and external sales representatives and marketing costs; insurance expenses; depreciation
expense related to assets not used in manufacturing activities; bad debt charges and recoveries;
professional fees for auditing and legal assistance; and general corporate expenses.
19
Severance, retention, and lease exit costs primarily relate to costs associated with closing
administrative facilities and reductions in our administrative workforce. Severance, retention, and
lease exit costs that relate to manufacturing activities are included in cost of goods sold.
Related party expenses- management fees consist of fees paid to affiliates of our majority
stockholder.
Interest expense relates to our senior credit facilities and other debt obligations. Interest
expense also includes the amortization of debt issuance costs and unused commitment fees that are
charged for the portion of our $75 million credit facility that is not used from time to time.
20
Results of Operations
Our results of operations are affected by several factors, primarily the level and timing of
customer orders (especially orders from our major customers). The level and timing of orders placed
by a customer vary due to the customers attempts to balance its inventory, changes in the
customers manufacturing strategy, and variation in demand for its products due to, among other
things, product life cycles, competitive conditions, and general economic conditions. In the past,
changes in orders from customers have had a significant effect on our quarterly results of
operations. The following table sets forth certain operating data as a percentage of net
sales for the quarters and the six months ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005:
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|
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|
|
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Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 27, |
|
July 3, |
|
June 27, |
|
July 3, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
93.3 |
% |
|
|
95.3 |
% |
|
|
94.9 |
% |
|
|
97.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
5.1 |
% |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
Operating costs and expenses: |
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
7.1 |
% |
Severance, retention, and lease
exit costs |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Related party
expense-management fees |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
(3.7 |
)% |
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
|
|
(5.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended July 3, 2005 Compared to Quarter Ended June 27, 2004
Net Sales. Net sales decreased $48.6 million, or 37.3%, from $130.4 million for the second
quarter of 2004 to $81.8 million for the second quarter of 2005. The decrease in second quarter of
2005 net sales was primarily attributable to a decrease of $36.0 million in our net sales to
Applied Materials, a former major customer engaged in the semiconductor capital equipment sector.
The decrease in net sales for the second quarter of 2005 was also due to a $12.3 million reduction
in net sales to customers in the industrial sector.
During the second quarter of 2005, net sales to new customers amounted to approximately $6.9
million.
Net sales for the second quarter of 2004 and 2005 includes approximately $3.7 million and
$3.0 million, respectively, of excess inventories that were sold back to customers pursuant to
provisions of our customer agreements.
For the second quarter of 2004, Honeywell and Applied Materials accounted for 22% and 28%,
respectively, of our net sales. For the second quarter of 2005, Honeywell accounted for 29% of our
net sales.
For the third quarter of 2005, we expect our net sales will be
up to 5% higher than net sales for the second quarter of 2005.
21
Gross Profit (Loss). Our gross profit decreased $4.8 million from a profit of $8.7
million in the second quarter of 2004 to a profit of $3.9 million in the second quarter of 2005.
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased from a profit of 6.7% of net sales in the
second quarter of 2004 to a profit of 4.7% of net sales in the second quarter of 2005. The decrease
in gross profit in the second quarter of 2005 is primarily attributable to the reduction in net
sales discussed above and our inability to reduce fixed costs in proportion to the decline in net
sales. In response to lower sales forecasts compared to the prior year, management took actions
in the second quarter of 2005 to reduce operating costs and is considering the timing and extent of
additional actions that may be implemented in the second half of 2005.
For the second quarter of 2005, we incurred restructuring costs of $0.5 million, primarily due
to severance costs related to the termination of an executive officer and other reductions in the
manufacturing workforce. For the second quarter of 2004, restructuring costs related to
manufacturing activities were insignificant.
Through the second quarter of 2005 a significant amount of equipment became fully depreciated,
although many of these assets are still in service. Accordingly, depreciation expense for the
second quarter of 2005 declined by approximately $0.6 million compared to the second quarter of
2004.
Inventory write-downs increased $1.2 million from $0.7 million, or 0.5% of net sales, in the
second quarter of 2004 to $1.9 million, or 2.4% of net sales, in the second quarter of 2005. The
increase in inventory write-downs in the second quarter of 2005 was attributable to several
unrelated factors including the renegotiation of a major customer agreement that increases our
responsibility for excess and obsolete inventories in exchange for higher selling prices, and
higher losses related to customers that are either experiencing financial difficulties or have
terminated our business relationship. In both 2004 and 2005, write-downs of excess inventories are
related to a variety of customers for which we do not expect to realize the carrying value through
production or other means of liquidation.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general, and administrative expenses
(SG & A) decreased by $0.3 million from $6.4 million in the second quarter of 2004 compared to
$6.1 million in the second quarter of 2005. However, SG&A as a percentage of net sales increased
from 4.9% in the second quarter of 2004 to 7.5% in the second quarter of 2005. The decrease in
SG&A was primarily attributable to decreases in salaries and benefits of $0.6 million, partially
offset by an increase of $0.3 million in legal fees.
Severance, Retention, and Lease Exit Costs. Severance, Retention, and Lease Exit Costs
amounted to $0.6 million in the second quarter of 2005, primarily due to severance costs of $0.4
million associated with the termination of an executive officer. In the second quarter of 2005, we
also incurred a lease exit charge of $0.2 million primarily due to a delay in the expected date to
obtain a subtenant for our former Phoenix headquarters location.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased approximately $0.1 million, or 8.2%, from $1.1
million in the second quarter of 2004 to $1.2 million in the second quarter of 2005, primarily due
to an increase in average outstanding borrowings and a higher weighted average interest rate. Our
weighted average borrowings increased from $56.0 million during the second quarter of 2004 to $56.6
million for the second quarter of 2005. Our weighted average interest rate was 5.7% in the second
quarter of 2004 compared to 6.8% in the second quarter of 2005. As a result of an amendment to our
credit agreement that was effective on March 29, 2005, we
22
expect our interest cost will continue to increase due to higher interest rates as discussed
under the caption Capital Resources.
Gain (loss) on Sale of Assets. During the second quarter of 2005, we recognized a gain on
sale of assets of $0.4 million, primarily related to the sale of a 7.5 acre parcel of land and
certain equipment used for sheet metal fabrication. The sheet metal fabrication equipment was sold
for $1.8 million and resulted in a gain on the sale of $0.2 million. The 7.5 acre parcel of land
was sold for $0.8 million and a $0.2 million gain was recognized.
Six Months Ended July 3, 2005 Compared to Six Months Ended June 27, 2004
Net Sales. Net sales decreased $66.6 million, or 28.8%, from $231.1 million for the first six
months of 2004 to $164.5 million for the first six months of 2005. The decrease in 2005 net sales
was primarily attributable to a decrease of $60.8 million in our net sales to Applied Materials, a
former major customer engaged in the semiconductor capital equipment sector. The decrease in net
sales for the first six months of 2005 was also due to a $15.3 million reduction in net sales to
customers in the industrial sector, partially offset by an $8.5 million increase in net sales to
other customers in the semiconductor capital equipment sector.
During the first six months of 2005, net sales to new customers amounted to approximately
$13.7 million.
Net sales for the first six months of 2004 and 2005 includes approximately $5.2 million
and $7.2 million, respectively, of excess inventories that were sold back to customers pursuant to
provisions of our customer agreements.
For the first six months of 2004, Honeywell and Applied Materials accounted for 22% and 27%,
respectively, of our net sales. For the first six months of 2005, Honeywell and Applied Materials
accounted for 29% and 1%, respectively, of our net sales.
Gross Profit (Loss). Our gross profit decreased $7.4 million from a profit of $11.7 million
in the first six months of 2004 to a profit of $4.3 million in the first six months of 2005. Gross
profit as a percentage of net sales decreased from a profit of 5.1% of net sales in the first six
months of 2004 to a profit of 2.6% of net sales in the first six months of 2005. The decrease in
gross profit in the first six months of 2005 is primarily attributable to the reduction in net
sales discussed above and our inability to reduce fixed costs in proportion to the decline in net
sales. In response to lower sales forecasts compared to the prior year, management took actions
in the first six months of 2005 to reduce operating costs and is considering the timing and extent
of additional actions that may be implemented in the second half of 2005.
For the first six months of 2005, we incurred restructuring costs of $0.9 million, consisting
of $0.7 million for severance costs related to the termination of an executive officer and other
reductions in the manufacturing workforce, and $0.2 million for lease exit costs associated with
the early termination of the Austin warehouse lease. The Austin warehouse was devoted to our
business with Applied Materials and was no longer necessary to support operations after our
business relationship terminated. For the first six months of 2004, restructuring costs related to
manufacturing activities were $0.1 million.
Through the first six months of 2005 a significant amount of equipment became fully
depreciated, although many of these assets are still in service. Accordingly, depreciation expense
23
for the first six months of 2005 declined by approximately $2.3 million compared to the first
six months of 2004.
Inventory write-downs increased $2.8 million from $1.1 million, or 0.5% of net sales, in the
first six months of 2004 to $3.9 million, or 2.4% of net sales, in the first six months of 2005.
The increase in inventory write-downs in the first six months of 2005 was attributable to several
unrelated factors including the renegotiation of a major customer agreement that increases our
responsibility for excess and obsolete inventories in exchange for higher selling prices, and
higher losses related to customers that are either experiencing financial difficulties or have
terminated our business relationship. In both 2004 and 2005, write-downs of excess inventories are
related to a variety of customers for which we do not expect to realize the carrying value through
production or other means of liquidation.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general, and administrative expenses
(SG & A) decreased $0.2 million, or 2.1%, from $12.0 million in the first six months of 2004 to
$11.8 million in the first six months of 2005. However, SG&A as a percentage of net sales increased
from 5.2% in the first six months of 2004 to 7.1% in the first six months of 2005. The decrease in
SG&A was primarily attributable to decreases in salaries and benefits of $0.6 million, partially
offset by an increase of $0.4 million in legal fees.
Severance, Retention, and Lease Exit Costs. Severance, Retention, and Lease Exit Costs
amounted to $0.6 million for the first six months of 2005, primarily due to severance costs of $0.4
million associated with the termination of an executive officer. In the first six months of 2005,
we also incurred a lease exit charge of $0.2 million primarily due to a delay in the expected date
to obtain a subtenant for our former Phoenix headquarters location. Severance, Retention, and
Lease Exit Costs amounted to $0.7 million for the first six months of 2004, primarily due to a
lease exit charge of $0.4 million due to completion of the move of our corporate headquarters into
an existing leased facility in Phoenix. In the first six months of 2004, we also incurred severance
costs of approximately $0.3 million, primarily due to the termination of executive officers.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased approximately $0.4 million, or 17.0%, from $1.9
million in the first six months of 2004 to $2.3 million in the first six months of 2005, primarily
due to an increase in average outstanding borrowings and higher weighted average interest rates.
Our weighted average borrowings increased from $48.0 million during the first six months of 2004 to
$58.6 million for the first six months of 2005. Our weighted average interest rate increased from
5.9% for the first six months of 2004 to 6.2% for the first six months of 2005. As a result of an
amendment to our credit agreement that was effective on March 29, 2005, we expect our interest cost
will continue to increase due to higher interest rates as discussed under the caption Capital
Resources.
Gain (loss) on Sale of Assets. For the first six months of 2005, we recognized a gain on sale
of assets of $0.6 million related to the sale of a 7.5 acre parcel of land and certain equipment
used for plastic injection molding and sheet metal fabrication. The 7.5 acre parcel of land was
sold for $0.8 million and a $0.2 million gain was recognized. The plastic injection molding
equipment was sold for $0.2 million and resulted in a gain on the sale of $0.2 million; and the
sheet metal fabrication equipment was sold for $1.8 million and resulted in a gain on the sale of
$0.2 million.
24
Unrealized Loss on Marketable Securities. During the third quarter of 2004, a former customer
emerged from bankruptcy protection and we received marketable equity securities that are traded on
NASDAQ in exchange for our fully-reserved receivable. These securities were classified as trading
securities which results in the recognition of unrealized gains and losses in our statements of
operations. The trading value of these securities declined from $0.8 million when the bankruptcy
plan was confirmed to $0.4 million by the end of 2004, which resulted in an unrealized loss of $0.4
million in 2004. In March 2005, we sold these securities and recorded cash proceeds of $0.3 million
and an unrealized loss of $0.1 million for the period from January 1, 2005 through the sale date.
This unrealized loss is included under other income (expense) in the 2005 statement of operations.
25
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities in the first
six months of 2005 was $9.7 million, compared with net cash used by operating activities of $25.4
million in the first six months of 2004. The difference between our net loss of $9.9 million in the
first six months of 2005 and $9.7 million of positive operating cash flow was primarily
attributable to a decrease in inventories of $13.9 million, a decrease in trade receivables of $4.4
million, $4.1 million of depreciation and amortization expense, partially offset by a decrease in
accounts payable of $1.8 million and a decrease in accrued compensation and benefits of $0.9
million. Inventories and receivables decreased in the first six months of 2005 primarily due to
lower working capital requirements associated with a significant decrease in our net sales. For the
first six months of 2004, operating activities used $25.4 million of cash, primarily due to higher
inventories and receivables that were required to support a significant increase in net sales that
occurred in 2004
During 2004 and 2005, we accepted some orders from smaller, less creditworthy customers. While
losses due to credit risk have not been a significant factor in the past, this trend may not
continue in the future as we continue to diversify our major customer concentration with orders
from smaller customers. If delinquencies related to our receivables increase in the future, this
could adversely affect our borrowing capacity because accounts that are aged more than 90 days from
the invoice date are ineligible for the borrowing base calculation under our credit agreement with
Citibank.
Days sales outstanding (based on annualized net sales for the quarter and net trade
receivables outstanding at the end of the quarter) increased to 51 days for the second quarter of
2005, compared to 45 days for the second quarter of 2004. Days sales outstanding increased in the
second quarter of 2005 because Applied Materials was a large customer that took advantage of
accelerated payment terms and net sales to Applied Materials were insignificant in the second
quarter of 2005.
Inventories decreased 17.5% to $65.3 million at July 3, 2005, compared to $79.2 million at
December 31, 2004. For the second quarter of 2005, inventory turns (annualized cost of goods sold
excluding restructuring charges of $0.5 million for the second quarter of 2005, divided by
quarter-end inventories) amounted to 4.7 times per year compared to 5.2 times per year for the
comparable period in 2004. The termination of our business relationship with Applied Materials was
primarily responsible for the decrease in inventory turns for the second quarter of 2005. We have
approximately $18 million of inventories that are subject to litigation with Applied Materials and
net sales to Applied Materials amounted to $0.2 million in the second quarter of 2005. Due to this
ongoing dispute, we expect that our inventory turns will continue to be at relatively low levels
for the remainder of 2005.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Net cash used by investing activities in the first six
months of 2005 was $0.1 million compared with net cash used by investing activities of $3.6 million
in the first six months of 2004. Investing cash flows for the first six months of 2005 totaled
$2.9 million of cash outflows, consisting of the payment of $1.4 million of contingent
consideration related to the 2004 earn-out associated with the acquisition of Trilogic Systems and
payments totaling $1.5 million, primarily for manufacturing equipment and leasehold improvements
for our new facility in Mexico. Our cash outflows for investing activities were partially offset
by $2.8 million of proceeds received from the sale of a 7.5 acre parcel of land and certain
equipment used for plastic injection molding and sheet metal fabrication. The plastic
26
injection molding equipment resulted in cash proceeds of $0.2 million, the sheet metal
fabrication equipment was sold for proceeds of $1.8 million, and the 7.5 acre parcel of land
resulted in proceeds of $0.8 million.
Investing cash flows for the first six months of 2004 consist of the payment of $2.1 million
of contingent consideration for the 2003 earn-out associated with the acquisition of Trilogic
Systems, $0.3 million for the acquisition of a business, and $1.2 million for other capital
expenditures.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Net cash used by financing activities for the first six
months of 2005 was $9.5 million, compared with net cash provided by financing activities of $29.0
million for the first six months of 2004. Financing cash flows for the first six months of 2005
reflect the net repayment of debt of $5.9 million, payment of $0.2 million of debt issuance costs
associated with an amendment to our revolving credit agreement, and a decrease in outstanding
checks in excess of cash balances of $3.4 million.
Financing cash flows for the first six months of 2004 reflect net borrowings under our
revolving line of credit of $29.3 million. During the first six months of 2004, the Company also
paid debt issuance costs of $0.4 million related to our revolving credit agreement.
Contractual Obligations. The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of
July 3, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving |
|
Operating |
|
Purchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit(1) |
|
Leases (2) |
|
Obligations (3) |
|
Other (4) |
|
Total |
|
|
(Dollars in Table are in Millions) |
Year ending June 30: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
53.5 |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
$ |
34.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
92.5 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
After 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
53.5 |
|
|
$ |
11.5 |
|
|
$ |
34.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
100.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our revolving credit agreement expires in July 2008 but all borrowings are classified as
current liabilities due to the lenders requirement for a lockbox arrangement. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes an aggregate of $1.4 million, which has been included in the determination of our
liability for lease exit costs that is recorded on our balance sheet at July 3, 2005. U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles require that we record a liability for future lease
payments, net of estimated sublease rentals, for facilities that we have closed. |
|
(3) |
|
Consists of obligations under outstanding purchase orders. Approximately 89% of the deliveries
under outstanding purchase orders are expected to be received in the third quarter of 2005. We
often have the ability to cancel these obligations if we provide sufficient notice to our
suppliers. |
|
(4) |
|
Consists of $1.1 million payable under agreements for the acquisition of capital assets. |
27
Capital Resources. Our working capital at July 3, 2005 totaled $12.3 million compared to
$17.2 million at December 31, 2004. At July 3, 2005, the borrowing base under our $75.0 million
revolving credit facility with Citibank would have supported borrowings up to $59.4 million, and we
had outstanding borrowings of $53.5 million and an outstanding letter of credit for $0.1 million
under this credit facility. Accordingly, as of July 3, 2005, we had unused availability of $5.8
million after deducting outstanding borrowings and the letter of credit. The borrowing base
calculation under the credit facility is based on a percentage of eligible receivables and
inventories, plus the appraised value of certain real estate and equipment. Accordingly, our
borrowing availability generally decreases as our net receivables and inventories decline. The
credit agreement also limits or prohibits us from paying dividends, selling significant assets,
acquiring other businesses, or merging with other entities without the consent of the lenders.
Substantially all of our assets are pledged as collateral for outstanding borrowings.
On July 7, 2004, we entered into an amended credit agreement with Citibank and Congress
Financial Corporation. The maximum borrowings permitted under the amended credit agreement remained
unchanged at $75.0 million from the previous agreement with Citibank, but the maturity date was
extended until July 7, 2008. The amended credit agreement includes a lockbox arrangement that
requires the Company to instruct our customers to remit payments to restricted cash accounts,
whereby all available funds are immediately used to pay down the outstanding principal balance
under the amended credit agreement. Accordingly, the entire outstanding principal balance is
classified as a current liability in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 and
July 3, 2005.
In order to ensure the continuing availability of funding under our credit facility, we are
required to comply with certain financial and reporting covenants, including the covenant for
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) discussed below. Compared
to the previous credit facility, the amended credit agreement generally includes less stringent
covenants for EBITDA, and covenants for minimum tangible net worth and capital expenditures were
eliminated in the current agreement. However, the amended credit agreement provided that a more
stringent EBITDA covenant is effective when the aggregate value of assets included in the borrowing
base does not exceed outstanding borrowings by at least $15.0 million.
Due to the termination of our relationship with Applied, our lenders determined in January
2005 that all inventories related to Applied are ineligible in future calculations of our borrowing
base. This action, along with changes in the advance rates for real estate and equipment,
contributed to the reduction in our borrowing availability from $14.5 million at December 31, 2004
to $5.8 million at July 3, 2005. Furthermore, due to the reduction in borrowing availability, a
more stringent EBITDA covenant became effective in January 2005. The Company would have violated
this more stringent EBITDA covenant by the end of the first quarter of 2005. However, as discussed
below under the caption EBITDA Financial Covenant, effective March 29, 2005, the lenders agreed
to amend the EBITDA covenant that will be effective for the remainder of the year ending December
31, 2005.
If we violate the EBITDA covenant, there can be no assurance that the lenders would waive our
noncompliance. In these circumstances, the lenders could elect to withdraw the credit facility,
which would have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and financial condition, resulting in
the need to seek other sources of financing. As of July 3, 2005, we were in compliance with the
covenants under the amended credit agreement.
28
Prior to July 7, 2004, the Applicable Margin (the premium we are charged in excess of
published Base and LIBOR rates) under the credit agreement was 2.50% for Base Rate borrowings and
3.75% for LIBOR Rate borrowings. From July 7, 2004 through March 29, 2005, the Applicable Margin
under the amended credit agreement was reduced to 0.75% for Base Rate borrowings and 2.75% for
LIBOR Rate borrowings. In connection with the March 29, 2005 amendment, the Applicable Margin for
Base Rate borrowings increased by 1.00% on March 29, 2005, with subsequent quarterly increases of
0.25% on July 1, 2005, October 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006. The Applicable Margin for LIBOR Rate
borrowings increased by 0.50% on March 29, 2005, with subsequent quarterly increases of 0.25% on
July 1, 2005, October 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay a
commitment fee of 0.5% per annum of the unused portion of the credit facility.
During 2002, 2003 and 2004, we exercised our rights to require our customers (including
Applied) to purchase excess inventories totaling $24.2 million, $8.2 million and $9.2 million,
respectively, under relevant provisions of our customer agreements. Applied was a customer of
Suntron and its predecessors for over ten years. Our relationship was governed by multiple
agreements that set forth Applieds responsibility for inventories that are purchased or
manufactured based on orders and forecasts received from Applied, as well as other related costs
that Applied is responsible for. During the past two years we intensified our efforts to enforce
our written agreements to recover costs incurred for excess and obsolete inventories. In October
2004, Applied notified us that it intended to transition substantially all of its business to
alternative contract manufacturers and by January 2005 our business relationship with Applied had
substantially terminated. In December 2004, we initiated litigation in Fort Bend County, Texas,
seeking monetary damages against Applied for expenses relating to raw materials, inventory, and
capital and human resources that we expended in reliance upon Applieds representations. On
January 14, 2005, Applied filed a Complaint for Declaratory Relief in the Superior Court of the
State of California. Applieds Complaint seeks to establish that the dispute should be resolved in
California. Applied seeks recovery of its attorneys fees but is not seeking any other claim for
monetary damages. In February 2005, we responded to Applieds California Complaint with a
Cross-Complaint that sets forth our claim for reimbursement of amounts that we believe Applied is
obligated to pay under our written agreements, including amounts due for excess and obsolete
inventories of $18.3 million as of January 2005, and additional charges for carrying costs,
warehousing costs, cancellation charges, employee termination costs, punitive damages, interest and
legal fees.
Our dispute involves a potential loss contingency if the outcome of the litigation does not
result in a settlement that is adequate to recover the net carrying value of our inventories.
Similar to the process employed for all of our customers, we evaluated excess inventories for
Applied on a quarterly basis and write-downs were recognized in the period when we determined that
recovery was not appropriate based on the applicable written agreements. We believe that Applied is
responsible for the net carrying value of inventories that we purchased on its behalf and we intend
to vigorously prosecute all of our claims. No assurances can be made as to the final timing or
outcome of the litigation. In connection with this litigation, we expect to incur attorneys fees
and related costs between $1.5 and $2.0 million during the next year.
We continue to evaluate sales forecasts in relation to our operations, and many restructuring
actions were taken in 2002 and 2003 to position us for improved operating results in 2004. While we
did achieve profitable operations in the second and third quarters of 2004, these are the only
periods for which we have achieved profitable operations since Suntron was formed in the first
quarter of 2002. In response to the lower sales for the first half of 2005
29
compared to 2004 and our expectation that net sales will also be lower for the second half of
2005 compared to 2004, we have taken actions to reduce operating costs and further reductions will
likely be implemented in the second half of 2005.
During 2005, our borrowing availability declined significantly compared to past levels and we
have sold certain non strategic assets and taken steps to improve our cash payment cycle in our
efforts to maintain adequate liquidity to manage our business. We generated positive operating cash
flow of $9.7 million for the first six months of 2005, but our borrowing availability declined by
$8.7 million during this same period. The principal application of our positive operating cash flow
was to repay $5.7 million of borrowings under our revolving line of credit. This $5.7 million
principal reduction, combined with a reduction in outstanding letters of credit of $1.3 million,
had a favorable impact on our borrowing availability; however, these amounts were more than offset
by reductions totaling $15.7 million in the value of collateral included in our borrowing base.
This large reduction in the value of assets included in our borrowing base was caused by
several factors, including the following: (i) the sale of inventories and collection of
receivables, which are then eliminated from our borrowing base, (ii) our lenders decision in
January 2005 to eliminate all inventories related to Applied Materials from the borrowing base, and
(iiii) lower advance rates for real estate and equipment that became effective on January 1, 2005
and July 1, 2005 as set forth in the amended credit agreement.
During the second quarter of 2005, we received substantial orders from an existing customer
that specifies deliveries near the end of the third quarter of 2005; however, a significant portion
of the receivables from these orders would have been excluded from our borrowing base since they
are expected to exceed customer concentration requirements in the credit agreement. Accordingly,
we determined that our revolving credit agreement was no longer adequate to fund working capital
requirements and other planned activities over the next year. We have addressed this deficiency on
several fronts including the following:
|
|
|
On August 19, 2005, our lenders agreed to amend the credit agreement to permit an
affiliate of our largest shareholder to enter into a participation agreement with the
lenders. Under the participation agreement, the affiliate made a $5.0 million cash payment
to the lenders and the lenders agreed to pay interest to the affiliate at the same rate
that the lenders charge the Company under the amended credit
agreement. This $5.0 million participation is subordinated to
the lenders rights under the amended credit agreement. As consideration for the participation of our affiliate, the lenders agreed to increase our
borrowing availability by $5.0 million and to provide a more favorable customer
concentration limit for receivables from a certain customer through 2005. The lenders are
required to return the $5.0 million participation payment to our
affiliate if we are
successful in raising additional subordinated debt or equity proceeds in excess of $5.0
million. The lenders can not elect to prepay the $5.0 million participation obligation
before January 1, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
In July 2005 we began seeking a buyer for our largest facility in Sugar Land, Texas.
While we believe it may take more than a year to find a buyer for this building, we
determined that the sale could solve two issues: (i) it would enable us to move to a
smaller building that would reduce fixed costs and improve capacity utilization and, (ii)
the sale may |
30
|
|
|
generate in excess of $10.0 million of additional liquidity (net of the amount currently
included in the calculation of our borrowing base under our revolving credit agreement). |
|
|
|
|
Even though our revolving credit agreement does not expire until July 2008, future
scheduled reductions in the advance rates for machinery, equipment and real estate make
this facility unattractive to fund our planned activities through the maturity date.
Accordingly, we have commenced discussions with other lenders about replacing this credit
agreement with an alternative credit facility. We believe the changes triggered by the
amendment to our revolving credit agreement on August 19, 2005 will provide adequate
capital resources to fund our planned activities at least through 2005. In addition, in
order to further increase our available capital resources to fund future operations,
growth opportunities and potential acquisitions, we also intend to pursue a subordinated
debt or equity financing. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to
obtain such financing on favorable terms, if at all. |
EBITDA Financial Covenant. The primary measure of our operating performance is net income
(loss). However, our lenders and many investment analysts believe that other measures of operating
performance are relevant. One of these alternative measures is Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA). Management emphasizes that EBITDA is a non-GAAP
measurement that excludes many significant items that are also important to understanding and
assessing Suntrons financial performance. Additionally, in evaluating alternative measures of
operating performance, it is important to understand that there are no standards for these
calculations. Accordingly, the lack of standards can result in subjective determinations by
management about which items may be excluded from the calculations, as well as the potential for
inconsistencies between different companies that have similarly titled alternative measures. In
order to illustrate our EBITDA calculations, we have provided the details below of the calculations
for the quarters ended June 27, 2004 and July 3, 2005 using a traditional definition, as well as
the calculation pursuant to the definition in our revolving credit agreement. Our lenders modify
the traditional definition of EBITDA to exclude certain operating charges that may be considered
unlikely to recur in the future or that may be excluded due to a variety of other reasons. As shown
below, the measure of EBITDA under a traditional definition differs materially from the
calculation of EBITDA under our credit agreement:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Quarter Ended: |
|
|
June 27, |
|
July 3, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
(3.7 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA per traditional definition |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
Restructuring costs (A) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Other charges (B) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA per credit agreement definition |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Restructuring costs include lease exit costs, impairment of long-lived assets, and severance, |
31
|
|
|
|
|
retention, and moving costs related to facility closures and other reductions in workforce. |
|
(B) |
|
Includes stock-based compensation expense, net gains from disposition of capital assets, and
charges related to outstanding litigation related to termination of our business relationship
with Applied Materials. |
In order to remain in compliance with the EBITDA covenant under the amended credit agreement,
our EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement) for the year 2005, must be no less favorable than
break-even for the four preceding fiscal quarters. Furthermore, due to the reduction in borrowing
availability, a more stringent EBITDA covenant first became effective in January 2005. The Company
would have violated this more stringent EBITDA covenant by the end of the first quarter of 2005.
However, effective March 29, 2005, the lenders agreed to amend the EBITDA covenant that will be
effective for the remainder of the year ending December 31, 2005. Under the amended covenant, if
the average value of assets included in the borrowing base does not exceed average outstanding
borrowings by at least $10.0 million for each of the first two fiscal months of a quarter, and at
least $12.5 million for the third fiscal month of each quarter, then a more stringent EBITDA
calculation is required for that month (referred to as a Reduced Liquidity Month). The amended
covenant for a Reduced Liquidity Month in 2005 requires minimum rolling three-month EBITDA
calculations ranging from negative $2.3 million for the three-months ended April 3, 2005 to
positive $1.8 million for the three-months ended December 31, 2005. As discussed above, we were
subject to the more stringent EBITDA calculation beginning in January 2005 and we complied with the
covenant for each of the fiscal months for the quarter ended July 3, 2005.
Factors That May Affect Future Results
An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully
consider the factors described below, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this report, in
analyzing an investment in our common stock. If any of the events described below occur, our
business, financial condition, and results of operations would likely suffer, the trading price of
our common stock could fall, and you could lose all or part of the money you paid for our common
stock. In addition, the following factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from
those projected in our forward-looking statements, whether made in this Form 10-Q, our annual or
quarterly reports to stockholders, future press releases, other SEC filings, or orally, whether in
presentations, responses to questions, or otherwise. See Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements.
Our level of indebtedness could adversely affect our financial viability, and the restrictions
imposed by the terms of our debt instruments may severely limit our ability to plan for or respond
to changes in our business.
As of July 3, 2005, we had outstanding bank debt of approximately $53.5 million. In addition,
subject to the restrictions under our debt agreements, we may incur significant additional
indebtedness from time to time to finance business acquisitions, capital expenditures, or for other
purposes.
Significant levels of debt could have negative consequences. For example, it could:
32
|
|
|
require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations
to service interest and principal repayment requirements, limiting the
availability of cash for other purposes; |
|
|
|
|
increase our vulnerability to adverse general economic conditions by making it
more difficult to borrow additional funds to maintain our operations if we suffer
revenue shortfalls; |
|
|
|
|
limit our ability to attract new customers if we do not have sufficient
liquidity to meet working capital needs; and |
|
|
|
|
hinder our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business
and industry if we are unable to borrow additional funds to upgrade our equipment
or facilities. |
33
We may need additional capital in the future and it may not be available on acceptable terms, or at
all.
We may need to raise additional funds for the following purposes:
|
|
|
to fund working capital requirements for future growth that we may experience; |
|
|
|
|
to enhance or expand the range of services we offer; |
|
|
|
|
to increase our promotional and marketing activities; or |
|
|
|
|
to respond to competitive pressures or perceived opportunities, such as
investment, acquisition, and international expansion activities. |
If such funds are not available when required or on acceptable terms, our business and financial
results could suffer.
We experience significant volatility in our net sales, which leads to significant operating
inefficiencies and the potential for significant charges.
As a result of the soft demand in the end markets served by our customers, our net sales
declined from $197.9 million in the first quarter of 2001 to $78.6 million in the fourth quarter of
2003. As demand in these end markets increased in 2004, our net sales increased to $130.4 million
in the second quarter of 2004. Our net sales declined to $82.7 million for the first quarter of
2005 and $81.8 million for the second quarter of 2005.
During periods of rapidly declining net sales, we generally take actions to eliminate variable
and fixed costs, which often results in significant restructuring charges. When our net sales
decline significantly, it is difficult to operate our plants profitably since it is not possible to
eliminate most of our fixed costs. If we believe that the decline in sales is unlikely to be
followed by a rapid recovery, we may determine that there are significant benefits to reducing our
cost structure by closing plants and transferring existing business to other plants that are also
operating below optimal capacity levels. However, there can be no assurance that customers impacted
by a restructuring will agree to transition their business to another Suntron location. In order to
realize the long-term benefits of these actions, we usually incur substantial charges for
impairment of assets, lease exit costs, and the payment of severance and retention benefits to
affected employees. In addition to the up-front costs associated with these actions, the transition
of inventory and manufacturing services to a different facility can result in quality and delivery
issues that may have an adverse impact in retaining customers that are affected by the plant
closure. Our results of operations could also be materially and adversely affected by our inability
to timely sell or sublet closed facilities on expected terms, or otherwise achieve the expected
benefits of our restructuring activities.
During periods of rapidly increasing net sales, we often experience inefficiencies related to
hiring and training workers, as well as incremental costs incurred to expedite the purchase and
delivery of raw materials and overtime costs related to our workforce. Periods of rapid growth tend
to stress our resources and we may not have sufficient capacity to meet our customers delivery
requirements. Significant increases in net sales are typically accompanied by corresponding
increases in inventories and receivables that must be financed with borrowings under our revolving
credit agreement.
34
We are dependent upon the highly competitive electronics industry, and excess capacity or decreased
demand for products produced by this industry could result in increased price competition as well
as a decrease in our gross margins and unit volume sales.
Our business is heavily dependent on the electronics manufacturing services industry, which is
extremely competitive and includes hundreds of companies. The contract manufacturing services we
provide are available from many independent sources, and we compete with numerous domestic and
foreign EMS firms, including Benchmark Electronics, Inc.; Celestica Inc; Flextronics International
Ltd.; Jabil Circuit, Inc.; Pemstar, Inc.; Plexus Corp.; Sanmina-SCI Corporation; SMTC Corporation;
Solectron Corporation; Sypris Electronics, LLC; and others. Many of such competitors are more
established in the industry and have greater financial, manufacturing or marketing resources than
we do. We may be operating at a cost disadvantage as compared to our competitors that have greater
direct buying power from component suppliers, distributors, and raw material suppliers and have
lower cost structures. In addition, many of our competitors have a broader geographic presence,
including manufacturing facilities in Asia, Europe, and South America.
We believe that the principal competitive factors in our targeted market are quality,
reliability, the ability to meet delivery schedules, technological sophistication, geographic
location, and price. We also face competition from our current and potential customers, who are
continually evaluating the relative merits of internal manufacturing versus contract manufacturing
for various products. As stated above, the price of our services is often one of many factors that
may be considered by prospective customers in awarding new business. We believe existing and
prospective customers are placing greater emphasis on contract manufacturers that can offer
manufacturing services in low cost regions of the world, such as certain countries in Asia.
Accordingly, in situations where the price of our services is a primary driver in prospective
customers decision to award new business, we currently believe we may have a competitive
disadvantage in these circumstances.
A significant percentage of our net sales are generated from the semiconductor capital
equipment, aerospace and defense, industrial, networking and telecommunications, and medical
sectors of the electronics industry, which is characterized by intense competition and significant
fluctuations in product demand. Furthermore, these sectors are subject to economic cycles and have
experienced in the past, and are likely to experience in the future, recessionary economic cycles.
A recession or any other event leading to excess capacity or a downturn in these sectors of the
electronics industry results in intensified price competition as well as a decrease in our unit
volume sales and our gross margins.
We are dependent on the aerospace industry.
One of our principal customers is engaged in the aerospace market. See We are dependent
upon a small number of customers for a large portion of our net sales, and a decline in sales to
major customers would harm our results of operations. Consequently, a significant percentage of
our net sales have been derived from the aerospace sector of the electronics industry. The
September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks using hijacked commercial aircraft and the ensuing war on
terrorism have resulted in a reduction in demand for our services, which has had an adverse impact
on our results of operations. See We experience significant volatility in our net sales which
leads to significant operating inefficiencies and the potential for significant charges. In
addition, continuing tensions in the Middle East, have resulted in higher oil prices, which could
result in further reductions in demand for products of our aerospace customers, which would have a
continuing negative impact on our results of operations.
35
We are dependent upon a small number of customers for a large portion of our net sales, and a
decline in sales to major customers would harm our results of operations.
A small number of customers are responsible for a significant portion of our net sales. For
the year ended December 31, 2004, Honeywell and Applied accounted for 21% and 25%, respectively, of
our net sales. For the first six months of 2005, Honeywell accounted for 29% of our net sales.
Our customer concentration could increase or decrease depending on future customer
requirements, which will depend in large part on market conditions in the industry sectors in which
our customers participate. The loss of one or more major customers or a decline in sales to our
major customers could significantly harm our business and results of operations. In the fourth
quarter of 2004, Applied informed us that they planned to transition substantially all of their
business with us to alternative contract manufacturers and by January 2005 this transition was
substantially complete. Accordingly, this transition adversely impacted our results of operations
for the first six months of 2005.
If we are not able to expand our customer base, we will continue to depend upon a small number
of customers for a significant percentage of our sales. There can be no assurance that current
customers will not terminate their manufacturing arrangements with us or significantly change,
reduce, or delay the amount of manufacturing services ordered from us.
In addition, we generate significant accounts receivable in connection with providing
manufacturing services to our customers. If one or more of our significant customers were to become
insolvent or were otherwise unable or unwilling to pay for our services, our results of operations
would deteriorate substantially.
Our financial condition could suffer if we fail to obtain a sufficient award in pending litigation.
In December and February 2005, we filed lawsuits in Texas and California that seek, through
the enforcement of contractual provisions or based upon tort theories, to recover approximately
$18.3 million of costs incurred for excess and obsolete inventories; additional charges for
carrying costs, warehousing costs, cancellation charges, and employee termination costs; plus
punitive damages, interest and legal fees. Although we are vigorously pursuing our claims, this
litigation is in a very early stage and we cannot predict the outcome. If we are not able to obtain
a sufficient award to recover the carrying value of these inventories, our business, operating
results and financial condition will be negatively impacted.
Our customers may cancel their orders, change production quantities, or delay production.
Electronics manufacturing service providers must provide increasingly rapid product turnaround
for their customers. We generally do not obtain firm, long-term purchase commitments from our
customers, and we expect to continue to experience reduced lead-times for customer orders.
Customers may cancel their orders, change production quantities, or delay production for a number
of reasons. Cancellations, reductions, or delays by a significant customer or by a group of
customers would seriously harm our results of operations. When customer orders are changed or
cancelled, we may be forced to hold excess inventories and incur
36
carrying costs as a result of delays, cancellations, or reductions in orders or poor
forecasting by our key customers.
In addition, we make significant decisions, including determining the levels of business that
we seek and accept, production schedules, component procurement commitments, personnel needs, and
other resource requirements based on estimates of customer production requirements. The short-term
nature of our customers commitments to us, combined with the possibility of rapid changes in
demand for their products, reduces our ability to accurately estimate future customer orders. In
addition, because many of our costs and operating expenses are relatively fixed, a reduction in
customer demand generally harms our operating results.
If we are unable to respond to rapid technological change and process development, we may not be
able to compete effectively.
The market for our products and services is characterized by rapidly changing technology and
continual implementation of new production processes. The future success of our business will
depend in large part upon our ability to maintain and enhance our technological capabilities, to
develop and market products that meet changing customer needs, and to successfully anticipate or
respond to technological changes on a cost-effective and timely basis. We expect that the
investment necessary to maintain our technological position will increase as customers make demands
for products and services requiring more advanced technology on a quicker turnaround basis.
In addition, the electronics manufacturing services industry could encounter competition from
new or revised manufacturing and production technologies that render existing manufacturing and
production technology less competitive or obsolete. We may not be able to respond effectively to
the technological requirements of the changing market. If we need new technologies and equipment to
remain competitive, the development, acquisition and implementation of those technologies may
require us to make significant capital investments.
Operating in foreign countries exposes us to increased risks that could adversely affect our
results of operations.
We currently have foreign operations in Mexico. We may in the future expand into other foreign
countries. We have limited experience in managing geographically dispersed operations and in
operating in foreign countries. Because of the scope of our international operations, we are
subject to the following risks, which could adversely impact our results of operations:
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economic or political instability; |
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transportation delays and interruptions; |
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increased employee turnover and labor unrest; |
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incompatibility of systems and equipment used in foreign operations; |
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foreign currency exposure; |
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difficulties in staffing and managing foreign personnel and diverse cultures; and |
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less developed infrastructures. |
In addition, changes in policies by the United States or foreign governments could negatively
affect our operating results due to increased duties, increased regulatory requirements, higher
taxation, currency conversion limitations, restrictions on the transfer of funds, the imposition of
or increase in tariffs, and limitations on imports or exports. Also, we could be
37
negatively affected if our host countries revise their policies away from encouraging foreign
investment or foreign trade, including tax holidays.
If we are unsuccessful in managing future opportunities for growth, our results of operations will
be harmed.
Our future results of operations will be affected by our ability to successfully manage future
opportunities for growth. Rapid growth, such as that experienced for 2004, is likely to place a
significant strain on our managerial, operational, financial, and other resources. If this growth
continues, it may require us to implement additional management information systems, to further
develop our operating, administrative, financial, and accounting systems and controls and to
maintain close coordination among our accounting, finance, sales and marketing, and customer
service and support departments. In addition, we may be required to retain additional personnel to
adequately support our growth. If we cannot effectively manage periods of rapid growth in our
operations, we may not be able to continue to grow, or we may grow at a slower pace. Any failure to
successfully manage growth and to develop financial controls and accounting and operating systems
or to add and retain personnel that adequately support growth could harm our business and financial
results.
Our results of operations are affected by a variety of factors, which could cause our results of
operations to fail to meet expectations.
Our results of operations have varied, and our results of operations may continue to fluctuate
significantly from period to period, including on a quarterly basis. Our results of operations are
affected by a number of factors, including:
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timing of orders from and shipments to major customers; |
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mix of products ordered by major customers; |
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volume of orders as related to our capacity at individual locations; |
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pricing and other competitive pressures; |
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component shortages, which could cause us to be unable to meet customer delivery schedules; |
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our ability to minimize inventory obsolescence and bad debt expense risk; |
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our ability to manage effectively inventory and fixed asset levels; and |
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timing and level of goodwill and other long-lived asset impairments. |
We are dependent on limited and sole source suppliers for electronic components and may experience
component shortages, which would cause us to delay shipments to customers.
We are dependent on certain suppliers, including limited and sole source suppliers, to provide
critical electronic components and other materials for our operations. At various times, there have
been shortages of some of the electronic components we use, and suppliers of some components have
lacked sufficient capacity to meet the demand for these components. For example, from time to time,
some components we use, including semiconductors, capacitors, and resistors, have been subject to
shortages, and suppliers have been forced to allocate available quantities among their customers.
Such shortages have disrupted our operations in the past, which resulted in incomplete or late
shipments of products to our customers. Our inability to obtain any needed components during future
periods of allocations could cause delays in shipments to our customers. The inability to make
scheduled shipments could in turn cause us to experience a shortfall in revenue. Component
shortages may also increase our cost of goods due to premium charges we may pay to purchase
components in short supply. Accordingly, even
38
though component shortages have not had a lasting negative impact on our business, component
shortages could harm our results of operations for a particular fiscal period due to the resulting
revenue shortfall or cost increases and could also damage customer relationships over a longer-term
period.
We depend on our key personnel and may have difficulty attracting and retaining skilled employees.
Our future success will depend to a significant degree upon the continued contributions of our
key management, marketing, technical, financial, accounting and operational personnel. The loss of
the services of one or more key employees could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations. We also believe that our future success will depend in large part upon our ability to
attract and retain additional highly skilled managerial and technical resources. Competition for
such personnel is intense. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in attracting and
retaining such personnel. In addition, recent and potential future facility shutdowns and workforce
reductions may have a negative impact on employee recruiting and retention.
Our manufacturing processes depend on the collective industry experience of our employees. If these
employees were to leave and take this knowledge with them, our manufacturing processes may suffer
and we may not be able to compete effectively.
We have no patent or trade secret protection for our manufacturing processes, but instead rely
on the collective experience of our employees to ensure that we continuously evaluate and adopt new
technologies in our industry. Although we are not dependent on any one employee or a small number
of employees, if a significant number of employees involved in our manufacturing processes were to
leave our employment and we are not able to replace these people with new employees with comparable
experience, our manufacturing processes may suffer as we may be unable to keep up with innovations
in the industry. As a result, we may not be able to continue to compete effectively.
Our failure to comply with the requirements of environmental laws could result in fines and
revocation of permits necessary to our manufacturing processes.
Our operations are regulated under a number of federal, state, and foreign environmental and
safety laws and regulations that govern, among other things, the discharge of hazardous materials
into the air and water, as well as the handling, storage, and disposal of such materials. These
laws and regulations include the Clean Air Act; the Clean Water Act; the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act; and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act; as
well as analogous state and foreign laws. Compliance with these environmental laws is a major
consideration for us because our manufacturing processes use and generate materials classified as
hazardous, such as ammoniacal etching solutions, copper, and nickel. In addition, because we use
hazardous materials and generate hazardous wastes in our manufacturing processes, we may be subject
to potential financial liability for costs associated with the investigation and remediation of our
own sites or sites at which we have arranged for the disposal of hazardous wastes, if such sites
become contaminated. Even if we fully comply with applicable environmental laws and are not
directly at fault for the contamination, we may still be liable. The wastes we generate include
spent ammoniacal etching solutions, solder stripping solutions, and hydrochloric acid solutions
containing palladium; waste water that contains heavy metals, acids, cleaners, and conditioners;
and filter cake from equipment used for on-site waste treatment. We have not incurred significant
costs related to
39
compliance with environmental laws and regulations in the prior three years, and we believe
that our operations comply with all applicable environmental laws. However, any material violations
of environmental laws by us could subject us to revocation of our effluent discharge and other
environmental permits. Any such revocations could require us to cease or limit production at one or
more of our facilities. Even if we ultimately prevail, environmental lawsuits against us would be
time consuming and costly to defend.
Environmental laws could also become more stringent over time, imposing greater compliance
costs and increasing risks and penalties associated with violation. We operate in environmentally
sensitive locations and are subject to potentially conflicting and changing regulatory agendas of
political, business, and environmental groups. Changes or restrictions on discharge limits;
emissions levels; or material storage, handling, or disposal might require a high level of
unplanned capital investment or relocation. It is possible that environmental compliance costs and
penalties from new or existing regulations may harm our business, financial condition, and results
of operations.
We may be subject to risks associated with acquisitions, and these risks could harm our results of
operations.
We completed two business combinations in 2002 and one each in 2003 and 2004, and we
anticipate that we will seek to identify and acquire additional suitable businesses in the
electronics manufacturing services industry. The long-term success of recent business combinations
will depend on our ability to unite the business strategies, human resources and information
technology systems of previously separate companies. The difficulties of combining operations
include the necessity of coordinating geographically separated organizations and integrating
personnel with diverse business backgrounds. Combining management resources will result in changes
affecting all employees and operations. Differences in management approach and corporate culture
may strain employee relations.
Future business combinations could cause certain customers to either seek alternative sources
of product supply or service, or delay or change orders for products due to uncertainty over the
integration of the two companies or the strategic position of the combined company. As a result, we
may experience some customer attrition.
Acquisitions of companies and businesses and expansion of operations involve certain risks,
including the following:
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the business fails to achieve anticipated revenue and profit expectations; |
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the potential inability to successfully integrate acquired operations and
businesses or to realize anticipated synergies, economies of scale, or other
value; |
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diversion of managements attention; |
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difficulties in scaling up production and coordinating management of operations
at new sites; |
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the possible need to restructure, modify, or terminate customer relationships
of the acquired business; |
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loss of key employees of acquired operations; and |
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the potential liabilities of the acquired businesses. |
Accordingly, we may experience problems in integrating the operations associated with any
future acquisition. We therefore cannot provide assurance that any future acquisition will result
in a positive contribution to our results of operations. In particular, the successful
40
combination with any businesses we acquire will require substantial effort from each company,
including the integration and coordination of sales and marketing efforts. The diversion of the
attention of management and any difficulties encountered in the transition process, including the
interruption of, or a loss of momentum in, the activities of any business acquired, problems
associated with integration of management information and reporting systems, and delays in
implementation of consolidation plans, could harm our ability to realize the anticipated benefits
of any future acquisition. In addition, future acquisitions may result in dilutive issuances of
equity securities, the incurrence of additional debt, large one-time write-offs, and the creation
of goodwill or other intangible assets that could result in increased impairment or amortization
expense.
Failure to maintain an effective system of internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act could inhibit our ability to accurately report our financial results and have a
material adverse impact on our business and stock price.
Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports. We
have in the past discovered, and may in the future discover, areas of our internal controls that
need improvement. We are in the process of documenting and testing our internal control procedures
in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which
requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial
reporting and a report by our independent auditors attesting to these assessments. During the
course of our testing we may identify deficiencies which we may not be able to remediate in time to
meet the December 31, 2006 deadline imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for compliance with
the requirements of Section 404. Failure to achieve and maintain effective internal controls over
financial reporting could have a material adverse effect on our stock price.
We received a notice from Nasdaq that our common stock fails to meet the requirement of $5.0
million minimum market value of publicly held shares for continued listing on the Nasdaq National
Market, and if we do not regain compliance with this continued listing requirement by August 22,
2005, we may lose our Nasdaq National Market listing which could adversely impact our ability to
use the capital markets to raise additional capital and the ability of our shareholders to
efficiently sell our common stock.
On May 23, 2005, we received notice from the staff of The Nasdaq Stock Market (Nasdaq) that
we do not currently comply with Marketplace Rule 4450(a)(2) (the Rule), which is a requirement
for continued listing on the Nasdaq National Market, because we have not maintained a minimum
market value of publicly held shares of $5.0 million for the 30 consecutive trading days preceding
May 23, 2005. In accordance with standard Nasdaq practices, the staff of Nasdaq indicated that we
have 90 calendar days, or until August 22, 2005, to comply with the Rule. If, at any time prior to
August 22, 2005, the minimum market value of publicly held shares of our common stock is $5.0
million or more for 10 consecutive trading days, the staff will provide notice that we comply with
the Rule.
If we are unable to comply with the Rule on or before August 22, 2005, then the staff of
Nasdaq will provide written notification that our common stock will be delisted. At that time we
may appeal the staffs decision. We are currently evaluating our options with respect to the
potential delisting from the Nasdaq National Market.
One of the options we are considering is to transfer our listing to the Nasdaq SmallCap
Market. However, even if we select this option there can be no assurance that we will meet the
41
inclusion requirements or that we would be able to meet the continuing listing requirements
which include a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share.
Our stock price may be volatile, and our stock is thinly traded, which could cause investors to
lose all or part of their investments in our common stock.
The stock market may experience volatility that has often been unrelated to the operating
performance of any particular company or companies. If market or industry-based fluctuations
continue, our stock price could decline regardless of our actual operating performance, and
investors could lose a substantial part of their investments. Moreover, if an active public market
for our stock is not sustained in the future, it may be difficult to resell our stock.
Since March 2002 when Suntron shares began trading, the average number of shares of our common
stock that traded on the NASDAQ exchange has been approximately 8,000 shares per day compared to
27,415,221 issued and outstanding shares as of July 3, 2005. When trading volumes are this low, a
relatively small buy or sell order can result in a large percentage change in the trading price of
our common stock, which may be unrelated to changes in our stock price that are associated with our
operating performance.
The market price of our common stock will likely fluctuate in response to a number of factors,
including the following:
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failure to meet the performance estimates of securities analysts; |
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changes in estimates of our results of operations by securities analysts; |
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announcements about the financial performance and prospects of the industries
and customers we serve; |
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announcements about the financial performance of our competitors in the EMS
industry; |
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the timing of announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts
or acquisitions; and |
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general stock market conditions. |
Our major stockholder controls us and our stock price could be influenced by actions taken by this
stockholder. Additionally, this stockholder could prevent a change of control or other business
combination, or could effect a short form merger without the approval of other stockholders.
Thayer-Blum owns approximately 90% of our common stock, and six of our twelve directors are
representatives of Thayer-Blum. The interests of Thayer-Blum may not always coincide with those of
our other stockholders, particularly if Thayer-Blum decides to sell its controlling interest. In
addition, Thayer-Blum will have sufficient voting power (without the approval of Suntrons other
stockholders) to elect the entire Board of Directors of Suntron and, in general, to determine the
outcome of various matters submitted to stockholders for approval, including fundamental corporate
transactions. Thayer-Blum could cause us to take actions that we would not consider absent
Thayer-Blums influence, or could delay, deter, or prevent a change of control or other business
combination that might otherwise be beneficial to our public stockholders.
In addition, Thayer-Blum could contribute its Suntron stock to a subsidiary corporation that,
as a 90% stockholder, then would have the ability under Delaware law to merge with or into Suntron
without the approval of the other Suntron stockholders. In the event of such a short-
42
form merger, Suntron stockholders would have the right to assert appraisal/dissenters rights
to receive cash in the amount of the fair market value of their shares in lieu of the consideration
they would have otherwise received from the transaction.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We have a revolving line of credit that provides for total borrowings up to $75.0
million. The interest rate under this agreement is based on the prime rate and LIBOR rates, plus
applicable margins. Therefore, as interest rates fluctuate, the Company may experience changes in
interest expense that will impact financial results. The Company has not entered into any interest
rate swap agreements, or similar instruments, to protect against the risk of interest rate
fluctuations. Assuming outstanding borrowings of $75.0 million, if interest rates were to increase
or decrease by one percentage point, the result would be an increase or decrease in annual interest
expense of $0.75 million. Accordingly, significant increases in interest rates could have a
material adverse effect on the Companys future results of operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the
design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15 as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our
Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures are effective. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting
during the quarter ended July 3, 2005, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the
Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Companys Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
43
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The information reported under Item 3, Legal Proceedings, of our 2004 Annual Report on Form
10-K is incorporated herein by reference. There are no other legal proceedings to which we are a
party or to which any of our properties are subject, that we expect to have a material adverse
effect on our Company.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not Applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4. Submission Of Matters To A Vote Of Security Holders
Not Applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed with this report:
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Exhibit 10.11
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Employment agreement between Suntron and Hargopal (Paul) Singh |
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Exhibit 31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 |
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Exhibit 31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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Exhibit 32.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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Exhibit 32.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
44
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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SUNTRON CORPORATION |
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(Registrant) |
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Date: August 19, 2005
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/s/ Hargopal Singh |
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Hargopal Singh |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: August 19, 2005
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/s/ Peter W. Harper |
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Peter W. Harper |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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Date: August 19, 2005
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/s/ James A. Doran |
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James A. Doran |
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Chief Accounting Officer |
45
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
10.11
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Employment agreement between Suntron and Hargopal (Paul) Singh |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
46