Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. PRE 14A
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14A-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Filed by the
Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the
Registrant o
Check appropriate box:
þ Preliminary
Proxy Statement
o Confidential,
for use of the Commission only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
o Definitive
Proxy Statement
o Definitive
Additional Materials
o Soliciting
Material under
Rule 14a-12
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC
(Name Of Registrant As Specified In
Its Charter)
Not Applicable
(Name Of Person(s) Filing Proxy
Statement, If Other Than The Registrant)
Payment of filing fee (check the appropriate box):
þ No
fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
and 0-11.
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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3.
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 0-11
(set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it was determined):
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4.
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials:
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act
Rule 0-II(a)(2)
and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the form or schedule and the date of its
filing.
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1.
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Amount previously paid:
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Form, schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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PRELIMINARY COPY, SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, AUGUST 22, 2008
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON OCTOBER 3,
2008
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF CLEVELAND-CLIFFS:
On August 14, 2008, Harbinger Capital Partners Master
Fund I, Ltd. (the Master Fund) and Harbinger
Capital Partners Special Situations Fund, L.P. (the
Special Fund, and together with the Master Fund,
Harbinger) delivered an acquiring person
statement (the Acquiring Person Statement) to
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (Cleveland-Cliffs). Based on
the delivery of the Acquiring Person Statement, Cleveland-Cliffs
is required under Ohio law to convene a special meeting of
shareholders to consider the proposal contained in the Acquiring
Person Statement.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of shareholders
(the Special Meeting) of Cleveland-Cliffs will be
held at The Mayfield Sand Ridge Club located at 1545 Sheridan
Road, South Euclid, Ohio 44121 on Friday, October 3, 2008,
at 10:00 a.m. local time for the sole purpose of
considering, and voting on whether to authorize pursuant to
Section 1701.831 of the Ohio Revised Code, the acquisition
(the Control Share Acquisition) of Cleveland-Cliffs
common shares by Harbinger pursuant to the Acquiring Person
Statement.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF CLEVELAND-CLIFFS HAS DETERMINED
THAT THE CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION IS NOT IN THE BEST INTERESTS
OF CLEVELAND-CLIFFS SHAREHOLDERS AND UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST THE AUTHORIZATION OF
THE CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION.
Only shareholders of record at the close of business on
September 2, 2008 (the Record Date), are
entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Cleveland-Cliffs
Special Meeting. Authorization of the Control Share Acquisition
at the Special Meeting requires the affirmative vote of
(1) the holders of a majority of the voting power entitled
to vote in the election of Cleveland-Cliffs directors
represented at the Special Meeting in person or by proxy, and
(2) the holders of a majority of the voting power entitled
to vote in the election of Cleveland-Cliffs directors
represented at the Special Meeting in person or by proxy,
excluding any shares which are Interested Shares as
defined in the Ohio Revised Code. Under the Ohio Revised Code,
Interested Shares with respect to Cleveland-Cliffs
voting shares include, among other things, shares held by
Harbinger, by any officer of Cleveland-Cliffs elected or
appointed by Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors, or by
any employee of Cleveland-Cliffs who is a director of
Cleveland-Cliffs, and shares acquired between the date of the
public disclosure of the proposed acquisition on August 14,
2008 and the Record Date if the aggregate purchase prices of
such Cleveland-Cliffs voting shares exceeds $250,000 or one-half
of one percent of the outstanding shares of Cleveland-Cliffs
entitled to vote in the election of directors.
The accompanying Proxy Statement contains information relating
to the Special Meeting and provides you with a summary of the
sections of the Ohio Revised Code relating to shareholder
approval of the Control Share Acquisition, as well as additional
information about the parties involved. Harbingers
Acquiring Person Statement is attached as Exhibit A to the
Proxy Statement.
By order of the board of directors,
George W. Hawk, Jr.
General Counsel and Secretary
September , 2008
To assure your representation at the Special Meeting, please
complete, sign, and promptly return the enclosed WHITE
proxy card in the envelope provided TODAY, whether or not
you expect to be present at the Special Meeting. As explained
in the attached Proxy Statement, Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders
should also complete the certification set forth on the WHITE
proxy card for each proxy card you return. Cleveland-Cliffs
shares represented by a proxy card without a completed
certification will be presumed to be Interested Shares (as
defined in the attached Proxy Statement) that are ineligible to
vote in connection with the Second Majority Approval as
described in the attached Proxy Statement. If you attend the
Special Meeting and are a record holder or hold your shares in
street name and have a legal proxy from
your bank, broker or other nominee, you may vote your shares in
person.
The Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors urges you NOT to
sign or return any proxy card sent to you by Harbinger. Even if
you have previously signed a proxy card sent by Harbinger, you
have every right to change your vote by signing, dating and
returning the enclosed WHITE proxy card in the
postage-paid envelope provided. Shareholders should also
complete the certification for any later-dated proxy card
returned. Only the latest dated proxy card you vote will be
counted. We urge you to simply disregard any proxy card sent to
you by Harbinger or its affiliates.
PRELIMINARY
COPY, SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, AUGUST 22, 2008
PROXY
STATEMENT
OF
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC
For the
Special Meeting of Shareholders
Under Section 1701.831 of the Ohio Revised Code
To Be
Held on October 3, 2008
This Proxy Statement is being furnished by Cleveland-Cliffs Inc,
a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Ohio
(Cleveland-Cliffs), in connection with the
solicitation by Cleveland-Cliffs of proxies for the purposes
described in this Proxy Statement at the Special Meeting of
shareholders to be held on October 3, 2008, and at any and
all adjournments or postponements thereof (the Special
Meeting). This Proxy Statement and the accompanying
WHITE proxy card are first being sent or given to
Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders on or about
September , 2008.
The Special Meeting will be held at The Mayfield Sand Ridge Club
located at 1545 Sheridan Road, South Euclid, Ohio 44121 on,
Friday, October 3, 2008, at 10:00 a.m. local time. The
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors has fixed the close of
business on September 2, 2008 as the record date for
determining shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at
the meeting (the Record Date).
PURPOSE
OF SPECIAL MEETING
The sole purpose of the Special Meeting is to consider and vote
on whether to authorize, pursuant to the Control Share
Acquisition Statute set forth in Section 1701.831 of the
Ohio Revised Code (the Ohio Control Share Acquisition
Statute), the acquisition of more than one-fifth but less
than one-third of the outstanding common shares of
Cleveland-Cliffs by Harbinger Capital Partners Master
Fund I, Ltd. (the Master Fund) and Harbinger
Capital Partners Special Situations Fund, L.P. (the
Special Fund, and together with the Master Fund,
Harbinger) pursuant to the Acquiring Person
Statement (the Control Share Acquisition).
Harbingers Acquiring Person Statement is attached as
Exhibit A to this Proxy Statement (the Acquiring
Person Statement). As more fully described below in the
section entitled Ohio Control Share Acquisition
Statute, shareholder authorization must be obtained before
Harbinger may acquire Cleveland-Cliffs shares that would entitle
it directly or indirectly to control 20% or more of the voting
power of Cleveland-Cliffs in the election of its directors.
IMPORTANT
ANY PROXIES THAT ARE RETURNED WITHOUT A CERTIFICATION
SPECIFYING THAT SUCH CLEVELAND-CLIFFS SHARES ARE NOT
INTERESTED SHARES WILL BE PRESUMED TO BE
INTERESTED SHARES. SEE CERTAIN VOTING
PROCEDURES AT THE SPECIAL MEETING.
If you have any questions concerning Cleveland-Cliffs
solicitation of WHITE proxy cards or need assistance in
determining whether you are a holder of Interested
Shares (as defined below), please contact our proxy
solicitor:
Innisfree
M&A Incorporated
Shareholders call (toll free):
(877) 456-3507
Banks and Brokers call collect:
(212) 750-5833
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF CLEVELAND-CLIFFS HAS DETERMINED THAT
THE CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION IS NOT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF
SHAREHOLDERS AND UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE
AGAINST THE AUTHORIZATION OF THE CONTROL SHARE
ACQUISITION.
The date of this Proxy Statement is September ,
2008. This Proxy Statement and the accompanying WHITE
proxy card are expected to be mailed to shareholders on or
about September , 2008.
VOTING AT
THE SPECIAL MEETING
Any Cleveland-Cliffs shares subject to proxies that are
returned without a certification specifying that such
Cleveland-Cliffs shares are not Interested Shares
will be presumed to be Interested Shares. See
Certain Voting Procedures at the Special Meeting.
At the Special Meeting, Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders will be
asked to approve a resolution authorizing the Control Share
Acquisition.
Authorization for the Control Share Acquisition requires:
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the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting
power entitled to vote in the election of Cleveland-Cliffs
directors represented at the Special Meeting in person or by
proxy (the First Majority Approval); and
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the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the portion
of the voting power entitled to vote in the election of
Cleveland-Cliffs directors, excluding the voting power of
Interested Shares as defined in the section entitled
Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute represented
at the Special Meeting in person or by proxy (the Second
Majority Approval).
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The Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors has authorized, and
Cleveland-Cliffs will institute, presumptions and procedures to
implement the legislative mandate to exclude the voting power of
Interested Shares, including a requirement that each shareholder
certify to Cleveland-Cliffs the number of such
shareholders Cleveland-Cliffs shares being voted that are
eligible to vote in respect of the Second Majority Approval.
These presumptions and procedures are set forth in
Exhibit C to this Proxy Statement. In the event that some
but not all of such shareholders Cleveland-Cliffs shares
are Interested Shares, the shareholder should indicate the
number of such shareholders Cleveland-Cliffs shares being
voted that are eligible to vote in respect of the Second
Majority Approval.
It is Cleveland-Cliffs position that all
Cleveland-Cliffs shares that are voted without a certification
will be presumed to be Interested Shares and therefore
ineligible to vote in respect of the Second Majority
Approval.
If the Control Share Acquisition is not authorized by both of
the majority votes required, Harbinger may not proceed further
with the Control Share Acquisition. If both the required
majorities authorize the acquisition under the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute, Harbinger would be permitted by the
Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute to complete the
acquisition. Notwithstanding shareholder approval of the Control
Share Acquisition, Harbinger is prohibited from engaging in
certain transactions under Chapter 1704 of the Ohio Revised
Code because Harbinger owns more than 10% of the outstanding
shares of Cleveland-Cliffs.
A quorum will be deemed present at the Special Meeting if at
least a majority of the voting power entitled to vote in the
election of Cleveland-Cliffs directors is represented at the
Special Meeting in person or by proxy. In accordance with Ohio
law, the holders of a majority of the voting power entitled to
vote in the election of Cleveland-Cliffs directors represented
at the Special Meeting in person or by proxy, whether or not a
quorum is present, may adjourn the Special Meeting from time to
time, but not to a date later than October 3, 2008.
Pursuant to the Ohio Control Acquisition Statute, unless
Harbinger agrees in writing to another date, the Special Meeting
shall be held within fifty days after receipt by
Cleveland-Cliffs of the Acquiring Person Statement. Since the
Acquiring Person Statement was received by Cleveland-Cliffs on
August 14, 2008, the Special Meeting must be held no later
than October 3, 2008. Cleveland-Cliffs currently has no
plans to request that Harbinger agree to postpone or adjourn the
Special Meeting past October 3, 2008 and Cleveland-Cliffs
has not received any request from Harbinger to postpone or
adjourn this Special Meeting past October 3, 2008. In the
event that the Special Meeting is not held because of the
absence of a quorum, the Control Share Acquisition would not be
authorized.
As of the Record Date, there
were
Cleveland-Cliffs common shares issued and outstanding. As of the
Record Date, there
were shares
of Cleveland-Cliffs
Series A-2
Preferred Stock outstanding. Each share of Cleveland-Cliffs
Series A-2
Preferred Stock is convertible, at the election of the holder
thereof, into 133.0646 Cleveland-Cliffs common shares. Each
common share and each share of
Series A-2
Preferred Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote on the
proposal to authorize the Control Share Acquisition (provided
that, as described herein, Interested Shares will be excluded
for purposes of determining the Second Majority Approval).
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Whether or not a Cleveland-Cliffs shareholder plans to attend
the Special Meeting, the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
urges all Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders to vote AGAINST
authorization of the Control Share Acquisition on the
accompanying WHITE proxy card, complete the accompanying
certification and return it in the enclosed postage-paid
envelope TODAY. Each Cleveland-Cliffs shareholder may
revoke its proxy at any time before it is voted at the Special
Meeting by delivering a written notice of revocation or a later
dated proxy for the Special Meeting to Cleveland-Cliffs Inc,
c/o Innisfree
M&A Incorporated, 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New
York, New York 10022.
Proxies for the Special Meeting may also be revoked by voting in
person at the Special Meeting, although attendance at the
Special Meeting will not in and of itself revoke a proxy. Unless
revoked in the manner set forth above, proxies received by
Cleveland-Cliffs on the accompanying form will be voted at the
Special Meeting only in accordance with the written instructions
set forth on the proxy card. In the absence of written
instructions, proxies in the form accompanying this Proxy
Statement will be voted AGAINST the Control Share
Acquisition.
Any abstention from voting on a proxy which has not been revoked
will be included in computing the number of Cleveland-Cliffs
shares present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is
present at the Special Meeting and will have the same effect as
an AGAINST vote. When brokers do not receive voting
instructions from a customer, they are permitted to, and
generally do, exercise discretionary voting authority with
respect to the customers shares on routine
matters being voted on at a meeting. If there are non-routine
matters also being voted upon at the same meeting, the broker is
not permitted to exercise discretionary voting authority on such
matters, and the shares voted by the broker in its discretion on
routine matters are considered broker non-votes with respect to
the non-routine matters. The Control Share Acquisition proposal
is a non-routine matter and the brokers may not exercise
discretionary voting authority. Since there are no other matters
expected to be voted upon at the Special Meeting,
Cleveland-Cliffs does not believe there will be any broker
non-votes. If, however, there are any broker non-votes, such
broker non-votes will be included in the quorum and have the
same effect as a vote AGAINST the proposal.
SHARES
OUTSTANDING AND ELIGIBLE TO BE VOTED IN FIRST MAJORITY APPROVAL
AND SECOND MAJORITY APPROVAL
Cleveland-Cliffs shares are the only shares entitled to be voted
at the Special Meeting. The Cleveland-Cliffs common shares and
shares of
Series A-2
Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per share and vote
together as a single class. As of the Record Date, there
were
common shares,
and shares
of
Series A-2
Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, all of which are
eligible to be voted in determining whether the Control Share
Acquisition will be approved by the First Majority Approval
required under the Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute.
The number of Cleveland-Cliffs shares eligible to be voted in
determining whether the Control Share Acquisition has been
approved by the Second Majority Approval under the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute, consisting of the voting power of all
the outstanding Cleveland-Cliffs shares excluding the voting
power of Interested Shares, will be determined as of the time of
the Special Meeting in the manner described in this Proxy
Statement. The categories of Interested Shares that will not be
eligible to be voted in determining the Second Majority Approval
are as follows:
1. Cleveland-Cliffs shares owned by Harbinger. Based on
Harbingers Schedule 13D, filed with the SEC on
July 17, 2008 and Amendment No. 1 thereto, filed with
the SEC on August 14, 2008, Harbinger beneficially owns
16,616,472 common shares of Cleveland-Cliffs (which as of Record
Date represented % of
Cleveland-Cliffs outstanding common shares). For purposes
of the Second Majority Approval, such shares are Interested
Shares. As such, the Cleveland-Cliffs shares owned by Harbinger
will not be eligible to be voted in determining the Second
Majority Approval.
2. Cleveland-Cliffs shares owned by officers of
Cleveland-Cliffs elected or appointed by its board of directors
or owned by any employee of Cleveland-Cliffs who is also a
director of Cleveland-Cliffs. As of the Record Date, these
individuals own, in the
aggregate,
Cleveland-Cliffs shares, which are, for this purpose, Interested
Shares. As such, these shares will not be eligible to be voted
in determining the Second Majority Approval.
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3. Cleveland-Cliffs shares acquired by any person for
valuable consideration during the period beginning
August 14, 2008, the date of the first public disclosure of
Harbingers proposed acquisition, and ending on the Record
Date (such period being referred to herein as the
Restricted Period), if (A) the aggregate
consideration paid by such person for such Cleveland-Cliffs
shares exceeds $250,000 (based on the closing price for
Cleveland-Cliffs on August 21, 2008, as reported on the New
York Stock Exchange, the purchase of 2504 Cleveland-Cliffs
shares would exceed this threshold amount) or (B) the
number of shares so acquired exceeds one-half of one percent of
the Cleveland-Cliffs shares outstanding.
4. Cleveland-Cliffs shares owned by any person that
transfers such shares for valuable consideration after the
Record Date, if the shares are accompanied by the voting power
of such transferred shares in the form of a blank proxy, an
agreement to vote as instructed by the transferee, or otherwise.
For purposes of the foregoing, the term owned means
shares as to which a person may exercise or direct the exercise
of the voting power entitled to vote in the election of
directors. Shareholders who acquire, prior to the commencement
of the Restricted Period, Cleveland-Cliffs shares that are not
Interested Shares and who acquire additional Cleveland-Cliffs
shares during the Restricted Period for an aggregate
consideration in excess of $250,000 will be entitled to have
their Cleveland-Cliffs shares voted in determining whether the
Second Majority Approval has been obtained if an appropriate
certification of eligibility, as described above, is provided.
Under Ohio law, all Cleveland-Cliffs voting shares, including
the first $250,000 worth of such shares, acquired during the
Restricted Period for an aggregate purchase price of more than
$250,000 will be considered Interested Shares.
Furthermore, shares that are considered Interested Shares
because they were purchased during the Restricted Period as part
of an aggregate purchase of $250,000 or more of shares will
remain Interested Shares if owned by such purchaser as of the
Record Date even if the purchaser of such shares at some point
during that period disposes of some of such shares. For example,
in the case of a person who buys $1,000,000 worth of shares
during the Restricted Period, then sells $800,000 worth of
common shares during that period, all of such persons
shares acquired during that period and still owned as of the
Record Date are Interested Shares.
The Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute requires that
Cleveland-Cliffs shares acquired by persons acting in concert be
aggregated for the purpose of calculating the $250,000 threshold
for determination of Interested Share status. In the event that
Cleveland-Cliffs shares are entitled to be voted by more than
one person all of such Cleveland-Cliffs shares will be
considered to be owned by each such person for purposes of
determining whether such shares are Interested Shares.
Each investment advisor or other person who holds
Cleveland-Cliffs shares for different beneficial owners, based
on its own circumstances and arrangements with its clients, will
need to make its own determination as to whether any of the
Cleveland-Cliffs shares held in its accounts for the benefit of
such beneficial owners are Interested Shares.
Under the Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute,
Cleveland-Cliffs shares owned by directors who are not employees
of Cleveland-Cliffs, and who do not fall into any other category
described in subparagraph (1), (2),
(3) or (4) above, would not be Interested Shares.
Cleveland-Cliffs non-employee directors owned an aggregate
of
Cleveland-Cliffs shares as of the Record Date and, to the best
of Cleveland-Cliffs knowledge, none of these
Cleveland-Cliffs shares are Interested Shares. To the best of
Cleveland-Cliffs knowledge, these directors intend to vote
their Cleveland-Cliffs shares AGAINST approval of the
Control Share Acquisition in determining the First Majority
Approval and the Second Majority Approval.
All Cleveland-Cliffs shares as to which a signed certification
of eligibility, as described above, has been provided on the
proxy card relating to such Cleveland-Cliffs shares will be
presumed by Cleveland-Cliffs to be eligible to be voted in
determining whether the Control Share Acquisition is approved by
the Second Majority Approval. This presumption may be rebutted
if a shareholder signing the proxy card provides subsequent
information indicating that some or all of the Cleveland-Cliffs
shares represented by the original proxy card are, or have
become, Interested Shares or a successful challenge is made to
such certification on the basis of information available to the
challenging party. It is Cleveland-Cliffs position that
Cleveland-Cliffs shares subject to a proxy card without a
certification of eligibility completed by the shareholder shall
be presumed to be Interested
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Shares and, therefore, not eligible to be voted in determining
whether the Control Share Acquisition has been approved by the
Second Majority Approval.
IT IS ALSO CLEVELAND-CLIFFS POSITION THAT ALL
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS SHARES WHICH ARE VOTED ON ANY PROXY CARD THAT
MAY BE DISTRIBUTED BY, OR ON BEHALF OF, HARBINGER, WHICH DO NOT
CONTAIN A CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY SIMILAR TO THE ONE
AUTHORIZED ON CLEVELAND-CLIFFS PROXY CARD, AS DESCRIBED
ABOVE, SHALL ALSO BE PRESUMED TO BE INTERESTED SHARES, UNLESS
THE SHAREHOLDER SIGNING THE PROXY CARD SIGNS AND PRESENTS EITHER
(1) A PROXY CARD BEARING A LATER DATE WITH A SIGNED
CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY OR (2) A SEPARATE
CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY IN SUBSTANTIALLY THE
FORM PROVIDED TO SHAREHOLDERS BY CLEVELAND-CLIFFS.
Innisfree M&A Incorporated (Innisfree) will
upon telephone request furnish Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders of
record with additional WHITE proxy cards that contain a
certification of eligibility or separate certificates of
eligibility. Please call toll-free at 1-877-456-3507. Banks and
Brokers may call collect at
212-750-5833.
CERTAIN
VOTING PROCEDURES AT THE SPECIAL MEETING
The Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors has authorized, and
Cleveland-Cliffs will institute, presumptions and procedures to
govern the conduct of the meeting as well as to implement the
Ohio legislative mandate to exclude the voting power of
Interested Shares from the determination of the Second Majority
Approval. The material presumptions and procedures are described
below and are qualified by reference to Exhibit C hereto
which sets forth the presumptions and procedures authorized by
the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors with respect to the
Special Meeting.
The required votes needed to pass the Control Share Acquisition
proposal are both the First Majority Approval and the Second
Majority Approval. All shareholders will be asked on the proxy
card to certify whether or not they hold Interested
Shares which are not eligible to be voted in the Second
Majority Approval.
As described herein, each shareholder must certify to
Cleveland-Cliffs on the WHITE proxy card the number of
Cleveland-Cliffs shares being voted that are eligible to vote in
respect of the Second Majority Approval. Cleveland-Cliffs
shareholders who own both (i) shares that are not
Interested Shares and (ii) shares that are Interested
Shares because (x) they were acquired for an aggregate
purchase price of more than $250,000 during the Restricted
Period or (y) the number of shares so acquired during the
Restricted Period exceeds one-half of one percent of the
outstanding number of Cleveland-Cliffs shares, will be able to
certify the number of shares acquired prior to August 14,
2008 and therefore eligible to be voted in the Second Majority
Approval. It is presumed that every share that is certified as
eligible to vote in the Second Majority Approval is eligible to
vote in the Second Majority Approval. It is presumed that every
share that is not certified as eligible to vote in the Second
Majority Approval, or every share as to which there is no
certification of eligibility, is not eligible to vote in the
Second Majority Approval.
UNDER THE ADOPTED PROCEDURES FOR THE SPECIAL MEETING, ALL SHARES
THAT ARE VOTED WITHOUT SUCH A CERTIFICATION, OR THAT ARE OWNED
BY A SHAREHOLDER THAT HOLDS BOTH INTERESTED SHARES AND
NON-INTERESTED SHARES BUT FAILS TO INDICATE HOW MANY SHARES ARE
NOT INTERESTED SHARES, SHALL BE PRESUMED TO BE INELIGIBLE TO
VOTE IN RESPECT OF THE SECOND MAJORITY APPROVAL.
Banks, brokerage houses, other institutions, nominees, and
fiduciaries holding shares beneficially owned by other parties
will be requested to include this certification on all materials
distributed to such beneficial owners seeking instructions from
the beneficial owners as to how to vote such Cleveland-Cliffs
shares.
If you are a bank, broker or other nominee who holds
Cleveland-Cliffs shares for a beneficial owner of the
Cleveland-Cliffs shares, you should look through to the person
who has the power to exercise or direct the exercise of
the vote with respect to Cleveland-Cliffs shares at the
Special Meeting in determining whether any such shares acquired
during the Restricted Period are Interested Shares.
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The Cleveland-Cliffs board has appointed IVS Associates,
Inc. as the inspector of election (the Inspector of
Election). The board may, if it deems it appropriate,
appoint a presiding inspector to oversee the Inspector of
Election. The Inspector of Election will among other things,
determine whether a quorum is present, tabulate votes at the
Special Meeting and resolve disputes, including disputes as to
whether shares are Interested Shares.
Cleveland-Cliffs will submit, and Harbinger may also submit, to
the Inspector of Election information that may assist in
identifying which Cleveland-Cliffs shares are Interested Shares
for purposes of challenging any certification of eligibility or
lack thereof made on a proxy card that Cleveland-Cliffs or
Harbinger, on the basis of such information, may believe to be
incorrect or invalid. Under procedures approved by
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors, such challenges are
to be made on a timely basis prior to the certification of the
vote at the Special Meeting. All such challenges will be
resolved by the Inspector of Election. The Inspector of Election
will be instructed to conduct its review and tabulation of
proxies as expeditiously as possible.
All Cleveland-Cliffs shares as to which a signed certification
of eligibility, as described above, has been provided on the
proxy card relating to such shares will be presumed by the
Inspector of Election to be eligible to be voted in determining
whether the Control Share Acquisition has obtained the Second
Majority Approval.
If the Inspector of Election cannot definitively determine
whether a quorum is present, the business of the Special Meeting
will go forward, even though the final determination as to
whether the quorum is present may not be completed for a number
of days. If the quorum requirement is not met, the Control Share
Acquisition shall not be considered to have been approved. No
other business may be conducted, or proposed to be conducted, at
the Special Meeting.
In addition to the presumptions and procedures described above,
the following customary presumptions, among others, will be
applicable in connection with the Special Meeting:
(i) proxies regular on their face are valid,
(ii) undated but otherwise regular proxies are valid,
(iii) ambiguities shall be resolved in favor of
enfranchising shareholders and affirming the eligibility of
their shares, (iv) signatures are valid, and that
signatures on behalf of entities or made by mechanical device,
are authorized, (v) in the case of shareholders who submit
more than one proxy, the most recent one is valid, (vi) a
legibly signed proxy is valid, notwithstanding discrepancies or
incorrect information, (vii) a proxy is intended to vote
all shares of the record owner, unless expressly stated to the
contrary and (viii) nominees will comply with all
applicable laws.
BACKGROUND
As part of the continuous evaluation of its business,
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors and management have
regularly evaluated Cleveland-Cliffs business strategy and
prospects for growth and considered opportunities to improve
Cleveland-Cliffs operations and financial performance in
order to create value for Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders. As part
of this process Cleveland-Cliffs management has evaluated
various opportunities to expand and diversify its business
through acquisitions, and has discussed such opportunities with
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors. In early 2007,
Cleveland-Cliffs began articulating its strategy of
diversification to a broad group of investors. This
communication included an evaluation of various minerals
throughout the periodic table and a discussion on various
geographies. During the first half of 2007, Cleveland-Cliffs
acquired 30% of MMX Amapá Mineração Ltda., a
Brazilian iron ore project, and a 45% economic interest in the
Sonoma Coal Project, an Australian coal operation. Sonoma was
Cleveland-Cliffs first acquisition of coal assets. On
June 14, 2007, Cleveland-Cliffs announced the acquisition
of metallurgical coal producer PinnOak Resources, LLC. In
addition to the PinnOak transaction, Cleveland-Cliffs has
evaluated other coal mining opportunities from time to time,
including the acquisition of Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.
(Alpha).
Based on a Schedule 13G filing with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC) on December 21,
2007, Harbinger and its affiliates first reported beneficial
ownership of 4,081,193 Cleveland-Cliffs shares. Harbinger
increased its ownership stake in Cleveland-Cliffs in January and
March 2008, reporting beneficial ownership of
5,735,600 shares on a Form 4 filed on March 25,
2008. On May 27, 2008, Harbinger filed Amendment No. 2
to Schedule 13G originally filed December 21, 2007,
indicating beneficial ownership of 13,879,472 Cleveland-Cliffs
shares.
Prior to, and following, the execution of the merger agreement
with Alpha on July 15, 2008, representatives of
Cleveland-Cliffs had several conversations with representatives
of Harbinger, as discussed below. For further
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information on the discussions between Cleveland-Cliffs and
Alpha in relation to the merger agreement, see The
Merger Background of the Merger in the joint
proxy statement/prospectus on
Form S-4
filed by
Cleveland-Cliffs
and Alpha with the SEC on August 12, 2008.
On June 26, 2008, Joseph A. Carrabba,
Cleveland-Cliffs Chairman, President, and Chief Executive
Officer, Laurie Brlas, Cleveland-Cliffs Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer, and Steve Baisden,
Cleveland-Cliffs
Director of Investor Relations, met with Lawrence W.
Clark, Jr. of Harbinger as part of a customary road show
with one of Cleveland-Cliffs sell-side analysts.
Cleveland-Cliffs did not provide Harbinger with any non-public
information. The parties discussed general industry dynamics and
Cleveland-Cliffs strategy to diversify and further expand
into coal. Cleveland-Cliffs noted that Appalachian coal was ripe
for consolidation. Mr. Clark expressed strong support for
Cleveland-Cliffs acquisition of PinnOak. Based on filings
with the SEC, Harbinger increased its ownership stake in
Cleveland-Cliffs shortly after the June 26, 2008 meeting.
During the afternoon of July 8, 2008, Mr. Clark called
Mr. Carrabba and Ms. Brlas to consult generally about
factors to consider when contemplating an acquisition of
Appalachian coal assets or coal assets in Alabama. The parties
discussed generally those factors that Cleveland-Cliffs
typically focuses on in connection with such acquisitions.
Mr. Clark thanked them for the information and concluded
the call.
On July 9, 2008, in connection with its consideration of a
proposed transaction with Cleveland-Cliffs, Alpha held a special
meeting of its board of directors at which the directors, in
consultation with management, and its financial and legal
advisors, analyzed and discussed Cleveland-Cliffs most
recent proposal and the alternatives available to Alpha.
Representatives of Alphas legal and financial advisors
informed the board that, under Ohio law, the transaction would
require the approval of two-thirds of Cleveland-Cliffs
outstanding shares and that Harbinger would therefore play a
very important role in determining whether shareholder approval
would be obtained. As of July 9, 2008, Harbinger owned
shared voting and dispositive power with respect to
16,616,472 shares (based upon information contained in a
Schedule 13D filed by Harbinger with the SEC on
July 17, 2008) which constituted 15.57%, of
Cleveland-Cliffs outstanding common shares as of
August 21, 2008. The board of directors instructed
Alphas management and advisors to continue negotiations
with Cleveland-Cliffs on the terms of the proposed transaction
as set forth in the draft merger agreement and to communicate to
Cleveland-Cliffs that the board strongly believed that
Cleveland-Cliffs should discuss the proposed transaction with
Harbinger prior to the execution of a definitive merger
agreement.
Representatives of Jones Day, legal counsel to Cleveland-Cliffs,
and Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton, LLP, legal
counsel to Alpha, had a brief discussion regarding the merger
agreement on July 11, 2008. The representatives of Cleary
Gottlieb indicated that, given the size of Harbingers
equity interest in Cleveland-Cliffs and the required
Cleveland-Cliffs shareholder approval necessary to complete the
proposed transaction, Alphas board of directors believed
very strongly that Cleveland-Cliffs should discuss the proposed
transaction with Harbinger prior to the execution of a
definitive merger agreement. On July 14, 2008,
representatives from Cleary Gottlieb and Alpha reiterated the
view that Alphas board of directors believed very strongly
that Cleveland-Cliffs should discuss the proposed transaction
with Harbinger prior to the execution of a definitive merger
agreement.
During the afternoon of July 14, 2008, Michael J. Quillen,
Alphas Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, called
Mr. Carrabba to reiterate the Alphas board of
directors desire to have Cleveland-Cliffs obtain from
Harbinger some indication that Harbinger was not opposed to the
transaction.
Later on July 14, 2008, after consultation with certain
members of the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors,
Cleveland-Cliffs financial advisor and Ms. Brlas,
Mr. Carrabba called Mr. Quillen to inform him that
Cleveland-Cliffs
would be willing to present a revised offer. Mr. Quillen
advised Mr. Carrabba that he would recommend this revised
proposal to the board of Alpha, but first Alpha needed assurance
that Cleveland-Cliffs would reach out to Harbinger before
Alphas board meeting. Executives of and advisors to
Cleveland-Cliffs indicated to executives of and advisors to
Alpha that, while Cleveland-Cliffs believed that Harbinger would
approve of the proposed transaction based on recent discussions
Harbinger had had with Cleveland-Cliffs about
Cleveland-Cliffs strategy to expand further into coal,
Cleveland-Cliffs would accommodate Alphas request that
Cleveland-Cliffs speak directly to Harbinger about this
transaction to obtain its reaction.
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Immediately following the conclusion of the July 15, 2008
Cleveland-Cliffs board meeting, at which the board adopted
resolutions approving the merger agreement with Alpha,
Mr. Carrabba called Mr. Clark. Prior to engaging in
any discussions with Mr. Clark, Mr. Carrabba obtained
an agreement from him to keep the information to be discussed
confidential and not to engage in any trading so as to ensure
compliance with Cleveland-Cliffs obligations under the
federal securities laws. Having obtained the senior
representatives agreement with respect to confidentiality,
Mr. Carrabba informed him that Cleveland-Cliffs was about
to execute an agreement to acquire Alpha in a cash and stock
transaction and described the terms of the transaction. During
this conversation, Mr. Clark indicated that he would be
looking for more information about the transaction but gave no
indication that Harbinger would oppose the transaction. After
this conversation, Mr. Carrabba informed Mr. Quillen
that Cleveland-Cliffs had presented the proposed transaction
with Alpha to a senior representative of Harbinger in a
confidential telephone call after the market closed on
July 15, 2008. Mr. Carrabba stated that he believed
Harbinger would support the transaction.
On July 16, 2008, prior to the commencement of trading on
the NYSE, Cleveland-Cliffs and Alpha issued a joint press
release announcing the signing of the merger agreement.
On July 17, 2008, as part of a series of meetings with
various Cleveland-Cliffs and Alpha shareholders to discuss the
proposed merger, Mr. Carrabba, Ms. Brlas and
Mr. Quillen met with Mr. Clark of Harbinger.
Immediately following the meeting, a Schedule 13D filed by
Harbinger with the SEC became publicly available, asserting that
the announced merger between Cleveland-Cliffs and Alpha was not
in the best interests of shareholders. According to the
Schedule 13D, Harbinger made the filing in order to reserve
the right to be in contact with members of
Cleveland-Cliffs management and members of the
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors.
On August 12, 2008, Mr. Carrabba received a call from
Mr. Clark of Harbinger. Mr. Clark informed
Mr. Carrabba that Cleveland-Cliffs should expect to receive
a letter from Harbinger indicating Harbingers intention to
effectuate certain block trades of Cleveland-Cliffs shares in
the near future. Cleveland-Cliffs and Alpha filed the joint
proxy statement/prospectus on
Form S-4
with the SEC on August 12, 2008.
On August 14, 2008 Harbinger delivered to Cleveland-Cliffs
an acquiring person statement pursuant to the Ohio
Control Share Acquisition Statute. Harbinger indicated in the
Acquiring Person Statement that it intended to acquire a number
of Cleveland-Cliffs shares that, when added to Harbingers
current holdings in Cleveland-Cliffs common shares, would
increase Harbingers voting power in the election of
Cleveland-Cliffs directors to greater than one-fifth, but
less than one-third, of the combined voting power of
Cleveland-Cliffs common shares. Such an acquisition, a control
share acquisition as defined under Chapter 1701 of the Ohio
Revised Code, requires approval of the shareholders.
On August 15, 2008, the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
held a special meeting at which it discussed with senior
management and Cleveland-Cliffs independent legal and
financial advisors, among other matters, Harbingers
Acquiring Person Statement.
On August 18, 2008, Mr. Carrabba called Mr. Clark
to request a meeting to discuss Harbingers Acquiring
Person Statement and Harbingers Schedule 13D.
On August 20, 2008, Mr. Carrabba and Ms. Brlas
met with Philip Falcone, Senior Managing Director of Harbinger,
and Mr. Clark. Cleveland-Cliffs did not provide Harbinger
with any non-public information. The parties discussed industry
trends within iron ore and coal and also discussed the
transaction with Alpha. Neither Mr. Falcone nor
Mr. Clark presented any demands or proposals to
Cleveland-Cliffs on behalf of Harbinger and Cleveland-Cliffs did
not make any proposals to Harbinger.
On August 21, 2008, the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
held a special meeting at which it discussed with senior
management and Cleveland-Cliffs independent legal and
financial advisors, among other matters, Harbingers
Acquiring Person Statement. After an extensive discussion with
Cleveland-Cliffs management and its independent legal and
financial advisors, the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
unanimously determined that the Control Share Acquisition was
not in the best interests of Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders.
Based on Harbingers filings with the SEC, Harbingers
holdings of Cleveland-Cliffs common shares exceeds 10% of the
voting power in the election of directors of Cleveland-Cliffs.
Under Chapter 1704 of the Ohio Revised Code,
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Harbinger is an interested shareholder and, based on
that status as an interested shareholder, Harbinger
is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions (a
Chapter 1704 transaction) with Cleveland-Cliffs
during the three year period following the date of acquiring
more than 10% of the voting power in the election of directors
of Cleveland-Cliffs. Subject to certain exceptions,
Chapter 1704 transactions include mergers, dispositions and
sales of assets.
RECOMMENDATION
BY CLEVELAND-CLIFFS BOARD OF DIRECTORS
After careful consideration, including a thorough review of the
Control Share Acquisition with Cleveland-Cliffs
independent financial and legal advisors, and consultation with
Cleveland-Cliffs management, the Cleveland-Cliffs board of
directors have unanimously determined that the Control Share
Acquisition is not in the best interests of
Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders. Accordingly, the
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors unanimously recommends that
Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders vote AGAINST the
authorization of the Control Share Acquisition.
The Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors considered a variety of
factors in reaching its recommendation that Cleveland-Cliffs
shareholders vote AGAINST the authorization of the
Control Share Acquisition, including, but not limited to, the
following:
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Disproportional Influence over Corporate Policy and the
Cleveland-Cliffs Strategic Plan. If the
authorization of the Control Share Acquisition is obtained,
Harbinger would have the right, but not the obligation, to
acquire in the aggregate more than one-fifth but less than
one-third of the outstanding Cleveland-Cliffs voting securities.
The Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors believes that this level
of ownership by Harbinger would provide the firm with
disproportional influence and control over corporate policy and
Cleveland-Cliffs strategic plan. Cleveland-Cliffs
board of directors has a responsibility to set corporate policy
and the Cleveland-Cliffs strategic plan in a manner that
is to the benefit of all shareholders. A significant, yet
minority, shareholder, such as Harbinger, influencing corporate
policy and the
Cleveland-Cliffs
strategic plan to meet its own objectives may only benefit that
individual shareholder.
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Effective Control/Blocking Position with no Change in
Control Premium. Under Ohio law and the
Amended Articles of Incorporation of Cleveland-Cliffs, a sale of
Cleveland-Cliffs or a business combination involving the
issuance of Cleveland-Cliffs shares entitling the holders to
exercise one-sixth or more of the voting power of
Cleveland-Cliffs in the election of directors, requires the
approval of two-thirds of Cleveland-Cliffs outstanding shares.
If the authorization of the Control Share Acquisition is
obtained, Harbinger would have the ability under the Ohio
Control Share Acquisition Statute to essentially gain a level of
control without paying all shareholders a customary
change-in-control
premium. Should Harbinger acquire more than one-fifth but less
than one-third of Cleveland-Cliffs outstanding voting
securities, Harbinger could obtain effective control over any
prospective change of control, acquisition, or other strategic
transactions involving Cleveland-Cliffs.
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Potential Consequences to Proposed Transaction with
Alpha. On July 15, 2008, Cleveland-Cliffs
entered into an agreement and plan of merger to acquire Alpha.
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors has approved the merger
agreement and determined that the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement are advisable and in the best interests of
Cleveland-Cliffs and its shareholders. On July 17, 2008,
Harbinger filed a Schedule 13D with the SEC in which it
stated its belief that the merger is not in the best interests
of Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders. Consummation of the merger
requires, among other things, the approval of two-thirds of
Cleveland-Cliffs outstanding shares. Accordingly,
authorization of the Control Share Acquisition would permit
Harbinger to increase its ownership interest in Cleveland-Cliffs
under the Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute, thereby
increasing Harbingers ability to influence the outcome of
the vote on the merger with Alpha.
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Possible Impact on Future Strategic
Transactions. Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
considered that shareholders could be prevented from
participating in any future strategic transactions involving
Cleveland-Cliffs, including a sale of Cleveland-Cliffs or a
significant part of its assets or capital stock, as well as
acquisitions or mergers requiring shareholder approval, if
Harbinger opposes such a transaction. Although no such
transaction, other than the proposed merger with Alpha, is
pending or contemplated at this time, Cleveland-Cliffs cannot
predict if or when any such transaction may result in the future.
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Chapter 1704
Transactions. Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
considered that, under Chapter 1704 of the Ohio Revised
Code, a shareholder who controls more than 10% of the voting
power entitled to vote in the election of directors for an
issuing public corporation, defined as an interested
shareholder, is prohibited from engaging in certain
transactions, such as mergers, dispositions and sales of assets,
i.e. a Chapter 1704 transaction, with the issuing public
corporation for three years following the date the 10% threshold
was crossed. Based on a Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on
July 17, 2008, as amended on August 14, 2008, and
based on the Acquiring Person Statement, Harbinger owns 15.57%
of the outstanding shares of Cleveland-Cliffs. Because Harbinger
is an interested shareholder, it is prohibited from engaging in
any Chapter 1704 transaction. Accordingly, a Control Share
Acquisition would not facilitate any potential value-creating
transaction for Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders between
Cleveland-Cliffs and Harbinger because Harbinger is prohibited
from engaging in any Chapter 1704 transaction for three
years. Moreover, Harbinger has given no indication that it
intends to propose such a transaction with Cleveland-Cliffs.
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The foregoing discussion of the information and factors
considered by the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors is not
intended to be exhaustive but addresses all of the material
information and factors considered by the Cleveland-Cliffs board
of directors in its consideration of the Control Share
Acquisition. In view of the variety of factors and the amount of
information considered, the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
did not find it practicable to provide specific assessments of,
quantify or otherwise assign any relative weights to, the
specific factors considered in determining to recommend that
shareholders vote AGAINST the authorization of the
Control Share Acquisition. Such determination was made after
consideration of all the factors taken as a whole. In addition,
individual members of the Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
may have given differing weights to different factors.
IN LIGHT OF THE CONCLUSIONS OF THE CLEVELAND-CLIFFS BOARD OF
DIRECTORS THAT THE CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION IS NOT IN THE BEST
INTERESTS OF THE COMPANY AND ITS SHAREHOLDERS, THE
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST AUTHORIZATION OF THE CONTROL SHARE
ACQUISITION. THE CLEVELAND-CLIFFS BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS
THAT YOU RETURN THE ENCLOSED WHITE PROXY WITH A VOTE AGAINST
AUTHORIZATION OF THE CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION.
PLEASE MARK, SIGN AND DATE THE ENCLOSED WHITE PROXY CARD
AND RETURN IT IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE. EXECUTION
AND RETURN OF THE WHITE PROXY CARD WILL NOT PRECLUDE YOU
FROM ATTENDING THE SPECIAL MEETING OR FROM VOTING IN PERSON.
SUPPORT YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ENSURE THAT YOUR BEST
INTERESTS, NOT HARBINGERS, ARE SERVED. WE URGE YOU TO VOTE
AGAINST AUTHORIZATION OF THE CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION.
The Cleveland-Cliffs board of Directors urges you not to sign
or return any proxy card sent to you by Harbinger. Even if you
have previously signed a proxy card sent by Harbinger, you have
every right to change your vote by signing, dating and returning
the enclosed WHITE proxy card in the postage-paid envelope
provided. Only the latest-dated proxy card you vote will be
counted. We urge you to disregard any proxy card sent to you by
Harbinger or its affiliates.
OHIO
CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION STATUTE
The Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute provides that, unless
the articles of incorporation or the regulations of an issuing
public corporation provide otherwise, any control share
acquisition of such corporation shall be made only with the
prior authorization of the shareholders. An issuing public
corporation is defined in the Ohio Revised Code as a
corporation, such as Cleveland-Cliffs, organized for profit
under the laws of Ohio, with 50 or more shareholders, that
has its principal place of business, principal executive offices
or substantial assets in Ohio, and as to which there is no close
corporation agreement in existence. See Exhibit B for other
definitions under the Control Acquisition Statute.
A control share acquisition is defined in the Ohio
Revised Code as the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any
person of shares of an issuing public corporation that, when
added to all other shares of the issuing public corporation in
respect of which such person may exercise or direct the exercise
of voting power, would entitle such
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acquiring person, immediately after such acquisition, directly
or indirectly, alone or with others, to control any of the
following ranges of voting power of such issuing public
corporation in the election of directors:
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one-fifth or more but less than one-third of such voting power;
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one-third or more but less than a majority of such voting
power; or
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a majority or more of such voting power.
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Any person who proposes to make a control share acquisition must
deliver an acquiring person statement to the issuing
public corporation, which statement must include:
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the identity of the acquiring person;
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a statement that the acquiring person statement is being given
pursuant to section 1701.831 of the Ohio Revised Code;
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the number of shares of the issuing public corporation owned,
directly or indirectly, by such acquiring person;
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the range of voting power in the election of directors under
which the proposed acquisition would, if consummated, fall
(i.e., in excess of 20 percent,
331/3 percent
or 50 percent);
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a description of the terms of the proposed acquisition; and
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representations of the acquiring person that the acquisition
will not be contrary to law, and that such acquiring person has
the financial capacity to make the proposed acquisition
(including the facts upon which such representations are based).
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Harbinger delivered an acquiring person statement to
Cleveland-Cliffs on August 14, 2008.
Within 10 days of receipt of a qualifying acquiring person
statement, the directors of the issuing public corporation must
call a special shareholders meeting to vote on the proposed
acquisition. The special shareholders meeting must be held
within 50 days of receipt of the acquiring person
statement, unless the acquiring person otherwise agrees. The
issuing public corporation is required to send a notice of the
special meeting as promptly as reasonably practicable to all
shareholders of record as of the Record Date set for such
meeting, together with a copy of the acquiring person statement
and a statement of the issuing public corporation, authorized by
its directors, of the issuing public corporations position
or recommendation, or that it is taking no position, with
respect to the proposed control share acquisition.
The acquiring person may make the proposed control share
acquisition only if:
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at a meeting at which a quorum is present, the control share
acquisition is authorized by holders of a majority of the voting
power entitled to vote in the election of directors represented
in person or by proxy at such meeting and the control share
acquisition is authorized by a majority of the portion of the
voting power represented at the meeting in person or by proxy,
excluding Interested Shares; and
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such acquisition is consummated, in accordance with the terms so
authorized, within 360 days following such authorization.
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Interested Shares are defined in the Ohio Revised
Code as shares as to which any of the following persons may
exercise or direct the exercise of voting power in the election
of directors:
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an acquiring person;
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an officer of the issuing public corporation elected or
appointed by its directors;
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any employee of the issuing public corporation who is also a
director of such corporation;
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any person who acquires such shares for valuable consideration
during the period beginning with the date of the first public
disclosure of a proposed control share acquisition of the
issuing public corporation or any proposed merger, consolidation
or other transaction that would result in a change in control of
the
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corporation or all or substantially all of its assets and ending
on the Record Date, if either of the following apply:
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the aggregate consideration paid or otherwise given by the
person who acquired the shares and any other persons acting in
concert with such person exceeds $250,000; or
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the number of shares acquired by the person who acquired the
shares and any other persons acting in concert with such person
exceeds one half of one percent of the outstanding shares of the
issuing public corporation entitled to vote in the election of
directors; or
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any person that transfers such shares for valuable consideration
after the Record Date as to shares so transferred if accompanied
by an instrument (such as a proxy or voting agreement) that
gives the transferee the power to vote those shares.
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Dissenters rights are not available to shareholders of an
issuing public corporation in connection with the authorization
of a Control Share Acquisition.
The foregoing summary does not purport to be a complete
statement of the provisions of the Ohio Control Share
Acquisition Statute. The foregoing summary is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the Ohio Control Share Acquisition
Statute (a copy of which is attached as Exhibit B to this
Proxy Statement, along with Section 1701.01 of the Ohio
Revised Code, which defines certain terms used therein) and the
Ohio Revised Code.
CERTIFICATION
OF INTERESTED SHARES
As described above, in order to comply with the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute, authorization of the acquisition of
Cleveland-Cliffs shares pursuant to the Control Share
Acquisition requires both the First Majority Approval and the
Second Majority Approval. In determining whether shareholders
have granted the First Majority Approval, any Interested Shares
will be included in the tabulation of votes. In determining
whether shareholders have granted the Second Majority Approval,
any Interested Shares will be excluded from the tabulation of
votes.
You should vote on the Control Share Acquisition whether or
not any of your Cleveland-Cliffs shares are Interested
Shares.
The enclosed WHITE proxy card contains a certification as
to whether any of the Cleveland-Cliffs shares to be voted by you
are Interested Shares. If some but not all of your shares are
Interested Shares, you should indicate the number of your shares
that are Interested Shares. If you do not make a certification
on the WHITE proxy card, then all of your shares will be
presumed to be Interested Shares. In the event that some but not
all of your Cleveland-Cliffs shares are Interested Shares but
you do not indicate the number of your Cleveland-Cliffs shares
that are not Interested Shares, then all of your shares will be
presumed to be Interested Shares.
For purposes of the Special Meeting, Interested Shares means the
Cleveland-Cliffs shares in respect of which any of the following
persons may exercise or direct the exercise of the voting power:
(1) Harbinger;
(2) Any officer of Cleveland-Cliffs elected or appointed by
the directors of Cleveland-Cliffs;
(3) Any employee of Cleveland-Cliffs who is also a director
of Cleveland-Cliffs;
(4) Any person that acquires such Cleveland-Cliffs shares
for valuable consideration during the Restricted Period if
(x) the aggregate consideration paid or given by the person
who acquired the Cleveland-Cliffs shares, and any other persons
acting in concert with the person, for all those
Cleveland-Cliffs shares exceeds $250,000 (based on the closing
price for Cleveland-Cliffs on August 21, 2008, as reported
on the New York Stock Exchange, the purchase of 2504
Cleveland-Cliffs shares would exceed this threshold amount) or
(y) the number of shares acquired by the person, and any
other persons acting in concert with that person, exceeds
one-half of one percent of the outstanding shares of
Cleveland-Cliffs entitled to vote in the election of
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directors1; or
(5) Any person that transfers such Cleveland-Cliffs shares
for valuable consideration after the Record Date as to
Cleveland-Cliffs shares so transferred, if accompanied by the
voting power in the form of a blank proxy, an agreement to vote
as instructed by the transferee, or otherwise.
If you acquired, prior to the commencement of the Restricted
Period, Cleveland-Cliffs shares that are not Interested Shares
and you acquire Cleveland-Cliffs shares during the Restricted
Period for an aggregate consideration in excess of $250,000,
then such Cleveland-Cliffs shares that you acquired during the
Restricted Period will be Interested Shares that may not be
voted in determining whether the Second Majority Approval has
been obtained. However, you will be entitled to have the
Cleveland-Cliffs shares that you acquired prior to the
Restricted Period voted in determining whether the Second
Majority Approval has been obtained if an appropriate
certification of eligibility is provided on the WHITE
proxy card.
If you complete the certification but later learn that your
Cleveland-Cliffs shares are Interested Shares or that
Cleveland-Cliffs shares which you transferred have become
Interested Shares, you should notify Cleveland-Cliffs in writing
at 1100 Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44114, Attention:
General Counsel and Secretary. If you have any questions as to
whether your shares are Interested Shares, you should contact
our proxy solicitor, Innisfree,
at 877-456-3507.
EMPLOYEE
PLAN VOTING
Participants in the NorthShore Mining Company and Silver Bay
Power Company Retirement Savings Plan (the Plan)
have the right to instruct the trustee of the Plan as to how to
have the shares held in a participants plan account voted
at the Special Meeting. Participants must return their
instructions to the trustee on the enclosed proxy card by no
later than September 29, 2008. If participants do not
return timely instructions to the trustee as to how to vote
their shares or if the proxy card is unsigned, participants
shares will not be voted. Therefore, it is very important that
participants in the Plan provide the trustee with prompt and
proper instructions. The Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors
urges participants to instruct their trustee to vote their
shares AGAINST the Control Share Acquisition proposal on
the WHITE proxy card.
ADMITTANCE
TO SPECIAL MEETING
You are entitled to attend the Special Meeting only if you were
a Cleveland-Cliffs shareholder as of the close of business on
the Record Date or hold a valid proxy for the Special Meeting.
You should be prepared to present photo identification for
admittance. In addition, if you are a record holder, your name
will be verified against the list of record holders on the
Record Date prior to being admitted to the meeting. If you are
not a record holder but hold Cleveland-Cliffs shares through a
broker or nominee (i.e., in street name), you should provide
proof of beneficial ownership on the Record Date, such as your
most recent account statement prior to the Record Date, or other
similar evidence of ownership. If you do not provide photo
identification or comply with the other procedures outlined
above upon request, you will not be admitted to the Special
Meeting.
VOTING,
SOLICITATION AND CERTAIN OTHER INFORMATION
Proxies may be solicited by mail, telephone, telegram, telecopy,
electronic mail and over the Internet and in person.
Solicitations may be made by directors, officers, investor
relations personnel and other employees of Cleveland-Cliffs,
none of whom will receive additional compensation for such
solicitations. Cleveland-Cliffs has requested banks, brokerage
houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries to forward
all of its solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of
the Cleveland-Cliffs shares they hold of record.
Cleveland-Cliffs will reimburse these record holders for
customary clerical and mailing expenses incurred by them in
forwarding these materials to their customers.
1 Based
on 106,720,512 Cleveland-Cliffs common shares outstanding as of
the Record Date, an acquisition of 533,603 shares after the
Record Date would exceed this threshold and thus render such
shares Interested Shares for the purposes of the Second Majority
Approval.
14
Cleveland-Cliffs has retained Innisfree for solicitation and
advisory services in connection with the Special Meeting and
Cleveland-Cliffs communications with the Cleveland-Cliffs
shareholders with respect to the Control Share Acquisition.
Innisfree will receive a fee of $
for its services and reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses in
connection therewith. Cleveland-Cliffs has agreed to indemnify
Innisfree against certain liabilities arising out of or in
connection with the engagement. Innisfree will solicit proxies
from individuals, brokers, banks, bank nominees and other
institutional holders.
Cleveland-Cliffs has retained Joele Frank, Wilkinson Brimmer
Katcher (Joele Frank) as its public relations
advisor. Joele Frank will receive reasonable and customary
compensation for its services and reimbursement of
out-of-pocket
expenses arising out of or in connection with the engagement.
Cleveland-Cliffs has retained J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc.
(the Financial Advisor) as independent financial
advisor in connection with the proposed merger with Alpha.
Cleveland-Cliffs has agreed to pay the Financial Advisor a
reasonable and customary fee for such services the principal
portion of which is payable upon completion of the proposed
merger. In addition, Cleveland-Cliffs has also agreed to
reimburse the Financial Advisor for its reasonable expenses, and
indemnify the Financial Advisor against certain liabilities
arising out of the Financial Advisors engagement,
including liabilities arising under the Federal Securities Laws.
For additional information regarding the Financial
Advisors engagement, see Cleveland-Cliffs and
Alphas joint proxy statement/prospectus in Form S-4
filed with the SEC in August 12, 2008.
The entire expense of the solicitation of proxies by the board
of directors of Cleveland-Cliffs for the Special Meeting is
being borne by Cleveland-Cliffs. Cleveland-Cliffs costs
incidental to this proxy solicitation include expenditures for
printing, postage, legal and related expenses and are expected
to be approximately $ .
Cleveland-Cliffs total costs incurred to date in
furtherance of or in connection with this proxy solicitation are
approximately $ .
BENEFICIAL
OWNERSHIP OF CLEVELAND-CLIFFS COMMON SHARES
The following table sets forth as of August 21, 2008, the
beneficial ownership of Cleveland-Cliffs common shares by
persons known to Cleveland-Cliffs to be beneficial owners of
more than 5% of outstanding Cleveland-Cliffs common shares,
other than Cleveland-Cliffs directors and officers. The
percentages of beneficial ownership set forth below are based on
106,720,512 common shares of Cleveland-Cliffs issued and
outstanding as of August 21, 2008:
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|
|
|
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|
Beneficial
|
|
|
Investment Power
|
|
|
Voting Power
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|
|
Percent of
|
|
Name and Address
|
|
Ownership(1)
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Sole
|
|
|
Shared
|
|
|
Sole
|
|
|
Shared
|
|
|
Class
|
|
|
Harbinger Capital Partners Master Fund I, Ltd.(2)
|
|
|
16,616,472
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|
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|
16,616,472
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|
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16,616,472
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15.57
|
%
|
c/o International
Fund Services (Ireland) Limited, Third Floor, Bishops
Square, Redmonds Hill, Dublin, L2, Ireland
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(1) |
|
Under the rules of the SEC, beneficial ownership
includes having or sharing with others the power to vote or
direct the investment of securities. Accordingly, a person
having or sharing the power to vote or direct the investment of
securities is deemed to beneficially own the
securities even if he or she has no right to receive any part of
the dividends on or the proceeds from the sale of the
securities. Also, because beneficial ownership
extends to persons, such as co-trustees under a trust, who share
power to vote or control the disposition of the securities, the
very same securities may be deemed beneficially
owned by two or more persons shown in the table.
Information with respect to beneficial ownership
shown in the table above is based upon information supplied by
filings made with the SEC or furnished to Cleveland-Cliffs by
any shareholder. |
|
(2) |
|
The information shown above and in this footnote was taken from
Schedule 13D, dated July 17, 2008, as filed with the
SEC on July 18, 2008, and as amended on August 14,
2008, jointly by Harbinger Capital Partners Master
Fund I, Ltd., Harbinger Capital Partners Offshore
Manager, L.L.C., HMC Investors, L.L.C., Harbinger |
15
|
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|
Capital Partners Special Situations Fund, L.P., Harbinger
Capital Partners Special Situations GP, LLC, Harbert Management
Corporation, Phillip Falcone, Raymond J. Harbert, and Michael
Luce. The address for contacting Phillip Falcone, the Harbinger
Capital Partners Special Situations GP, LLC, and Harbinger
Capital Partners Special Situations Fund, L.P., is 555 Madison
Avenue,
16th
Floor, New York, NY 10022. The principal business address for
Harbinger Manager, HMC Investors, Harbert Management
Corporation, Raymond J. Harbert, and Michael D. Luce is 2100
Third Avenue North, Suite 600, Birmingham, AL, 35203. |
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND DIRECTORS
As of August 21, 2008, the directors and named executive
officers of Cleveland-Cliffs controlled the voting interests of
the following stock (the percentages of beneficial ownership set
forth below are based on 106,720,512 common shares of
Cleveland-Cliffs issued and outstanding as of August 21,
2008):
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Beneficial
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Investment Power
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Voting Power
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Percent of
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Directors
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Ownership(1)
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Sole
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Shared
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Sole
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Shared
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Class(2)
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(excluding those who are also Named Executive Officers)
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Ronald C. Cambre
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20,431
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20,431
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20,431
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Susan M. Cunningham
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5,588
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5,588
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5,588
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Barry J. Eldridge
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7,956
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7,956
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7,956
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Susan Green
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1,890
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1,890
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1,890
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James D. Ireland III
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1,144,422
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45,966
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1,098,456
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(3)
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45,966
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1,098,456
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(3)
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1.07
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%
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Francis R. McAllister
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16,494
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16,494
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16,494
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Roger Phillips
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34,816
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34,816
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34,816
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Richard K. Riederer
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13,473
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13,473
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13,473
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Alan Schwartz
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19,767
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19,767
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19,767
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|
|
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|
Named Executive Officers(4)
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|
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Joseph A. Carrabba
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78,866
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78,866
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78,866
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Laurie Brlas
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Donald J. Gallagher
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131,978
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131,978
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131,978
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William R. Calfee
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69,862
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69,862
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69,862
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Randy L. Kummer
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48,448
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48,448
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48,448
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Ronald G. Stovash
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38,000
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38,000
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38,000
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David H. Gunning
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35,694
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35,694
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35,694
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All Directors, Nominees, and Executive Officers as a group,
including the named executive officers and Messrs. Stovash
and Gunning (21 Persons)
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1,696,195
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597,739
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1,098,456
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597,739
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1,098,456
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1.59
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%
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|
(1) |
|
Under the rules of the SEC, beneficial ownership
includes having or sharing with others the power to vote or
direct the investment of securities. Accordingly, a person
having or sharing the power to vote or direct the investment of
securities is deemed to beneficially own the
securities even if he or she has no right to receive any part of
the dividends on or the proceeds from the sale of the
securities. Also, because beneficial ownership
extends to persons, such as co-trustees under a trust, who share
power to vote or control the disposition of the securities, the
very same securities may be deemed beneficially
owned by two or more persons shown in the table.
Information with respect to beneficial ownership
shown in the table above is based upon information supplied by
Cleveland-Cliffs directors, nominees and executive officers and
filings made with the SEC or furnished to Cleveland-Cliffs by
any shareholder. |
|
(2) |
|
Less than one percent, except as otherwise indicated. |
16
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|
(3) |
|
Of the 1,144,422 shares deemed under the rules of the SEC
to be beneficially owned by Mr. Ireland, he is a beneficial
holder of 45,966 shares. The remaining
1,098,456 shares are held in trusts, substantially for the
benefit of a charitable foundation, as to which Mr. Ireland
is a co-trustee with shared voting and investment powers. Of
such shares in trusts, Mr. Ireland has an interest in the
income or corpus with respect to 93,698 shares. |
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(4) |
|
Named Executive Officers has the meaning identified
in Item 402 of
Regulation S-K. |
NO
DISSENTERS RIGHTS
Dissenters rights are not available to the shareholders of
an issuing public corporation in connection with the
authorization of a control share acquisition under
the Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute.
OTHER
MATTERS
Cleveland-Cliffs is not aware of any other matters to be
submitted at the Special Meeting and no other business is
expected to be brought before the Special Meeting. However, if
any other matter properly comes before the Special Meeting, the
named proxies will vote all proxies granted to them in their
sole discretion.
INFORMATION
ABOUT CLEVELAND-CLIFFS
Founded in 1847, Cleveland-Cliffs is an international mining
company, the largest producer of iron ore pellets in North
America and a supplier of metallurgical coal to the global
steelmaking industry. Cleveland-Cliffs operates six iron ore
mines in Michigan, Minnesota and Eastern Canada, and three
coking coal mines in West Virginia and Alabama. Cleveland-Cliffs
also owns 85.2 percent of Portman Limited, or Portman, a
large iron ore mining company in Australia, serving the Asian
iron ore markets with direct-shipping fines and lump ore. In
addition, Cleveland-Cliffs has a 30 percent interest in MMX
Amapá Mineração Ltda., a Brazilian iron ore
project, and a 45 percent economic interest in the Sonoma
Coal Project, an Australian coking and thermal coal project.
Cleveland-Cliffs
principal executive offices are located at: 1100 Superior
Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44114, and its telephone number is
(216) 694-5700.
INFORMATION
ABOUT HARBINGER
The Master Fund is organized under the laws of the Cayman
Islands with its principal place of business at
c/o International
Fund Services (Ireland) Limited, Third Floor, Bishops
Square, Redmonds Hill, Dublin L2, Ireland. The Special
Fund is a Delaware limited partnership with its principal place
of business at 555 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10022.
Harbinger manages in excess of $8.7 billion through the
Master Fund and Special Fund.
SUBMISSION
OF SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
Pursuant to
Rule 14a-8
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Cleveland-Cliffs
shareholders may present proper proposals for inclusion in
Cleveland-Cliffs proxy statement and for consideration at
the next annual meeting of Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders by
submitting their proposals to Cleveland-Cliffs in a timely
manner. Any proposal of a Cleveland-Cliffs shareholder intended
to be included in Cleveland-Cliffs proxy statement and
form of proxy card for Cleveland-Cliffs 2009 annual
meeting pursuant to
Rule 14a-8
under the Exchange Act must be received by Cleveland-Cliffs on
or before November 26, 2009 (or, if the date of the 2009
annual meeting is more than 30 days before or after
May 13, 2009, a reasonable time before Cleveland-Cliffs
begins to print and mail its 2009 annual meeting proxy
materials). You should follow the procedures described in
Rule 14a-8
of the Exchange Act and send the proposal to
Cleveland-Cliffs principal executive offices:
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc, 1100 Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio
44114-2544,
Attention: Corporate Secretary.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
A number of the matters discussed in this document that are not
historical or current facts deal with potential future
circumstances and developments, in particular, information
regarding the merger of Cleveland-Cliffs and Alpha. The
discussion of such matters is qualified by the inherent risks
and uncertainties surrounding future
17
expectations generally, and also may materially differ from
actual future experience involving any one or more of such
matters. Such risks and uncertainties include: the risk that the
businesses will not be integrated successfully; the risk that
the cost savings and any other synergies from the transaction
may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than
expected; changes in demand for iron ore pellets by integrated
steel producers, or changes in iron ore demand due to changes in
steel utilization rates, operational factors, electric furnace
production or imports into the United States and Canada of
semi-finished steel or pig iron; the impact of consolidation and
rationalization in the steel industry; timing of changes in
customer inventories; changes in, renewal of and acquiring new
long-term supply arrangements; inherent risks of mining beyond
Cleveland-Cliffs or Alphas control; environmental
laws, including those directly affecting mining production, and
those affecting customers iron ore or coal usage;
competition in relevant markets; railroad, barge, truck and
other transportation performance and costs; the geological
characteristics of Central and Northern Appalachian coal
reserves; availability of mining and processing equipment and
parts; Cleveland-Cliffs and Alphas assumptions
concerning economically recoverable iron ore or coal reserve
estimates; disruption from the merger making it more difficult
to maintain relationships with customers, employees or
suppliers; the failure to obtain governmental approvals of the
merger on the proposed terms and schedule, and any conditions
imposed on the Cleveland-Cliffs or Alpha in connection with
consummation of the merger; the failure to obtain approval of
the merger by the stockholders of Cleveland-Cliffs and Alpha and
the failure to satisfy various other conditions to the closing
of the merger contemplated by the merger agreement; and the
risks that are described from time to time in
Cleveland-Cliffs and Alphas respective reports filed
with the SEC, including each of Cleveland-Cliffs and
Alphas annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007, quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and June 30,
2008, and Cleveland-Cliffs and Alphas Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus on
Form S-4,
filed with the SEC on August 12, 2008, as such reports may
have been amended. This document speaks only as of its date, and
Cleveland-Cliffs disclaims any duty to update the information
herein.
OTHER
INFORMATION
The information concerning Harbinger and the Control Share
Acquisition contained herein has been taken from, or is based
upon, publicly available documents on file with the SEC and
other publicly available information. Although Cleveland-Cliffs
has no knowledge that would indicate that statements relating to
Harbinger and the Control Share Acquisition contained in this
Proxy Statement in reliance upon publicly available information
are inaccurate or incomplete, it has not to date had access to
the books and records of Harbinger, was not involved in the
preparation of such information and statements and is not in a
position to verify any such information or statements.
Accordingly, Cleveland-Cliffs does not take any responsibility
for the accuracy or completeness of such information or for any
failure by Harbinger to disclose events that may have occurred
and may affect the significance or accuracy of any such
information.
Your vote is important! Please complete sign, date and return
the enclosed WHITE proxy card and certification TODAY.
18
Exhibit A
ACQUIRING
PERSON STATEMENT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 1701.831 OF THE OHIO REVISED CODE
Delivered To
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC.
(Name of Issuing Public Corporation)
1100 Superior Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio
44114-2544
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
ITEM 1.
|
IDENTITY
OF ACQUIRING PERSON.
|
This Acquiring Person Statement is being delivered to
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc., an Ohio corporation (the
Corporation), at its principal executive offices,
which are located at 1100 Superior Avenue, Cleveland,
Ohio 44114-2544,
by Harbinger Capital Partners Master Fund I, Ltd., an
exempted company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands
(the Master Fund), and Harbinger Capital Partners
Special Situations Fund, L.P., a limited partnership formed
under the laws of Delaware (the Special Fund and,
together with the Master Fund, the Acquiring Person).
|
|
ITEM 2.
|
DELIVERY
OF ACQUIRING PERSON STATEMENT.
|
This Acquiring Person Statement is being delivered pursuant to
Section 1701.831 of the Ohio Revised Code.
|
|
ITEM 3.
|
OWNERSHIP
OF SHARES BY ACQUIRING PERSON.
|
As of the date hereof, the Master Fund directly and indirectly
owns 9,000,000 Common Shares, par value $0.125 per share, of the
Corporation (Shares) representing approximately
8.43% of the total issued and outstanding Shares (based upon the
106,720,100 Shares stated to be issued and outstanding as
of July 28, 2008 by the Corporation in the
Corporations Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2008). In addition, the
Master Fund has entered into certain equity swap transactions
with respect to the Shares. As reported in the Schedule 13D
of the Acquiring Person, and the other persons reported therein,
filed with Securities and Exchange Commission on July 17,
2008, the Shares owned by the Master Fund may be deemed to be
indirectly beneficially owned by Harbinger Capital Partners
Offshore Manager, L.L.C., the investment manager of the Master
Fund, HMC Investors, L.L.C., its managing member (HMC
Investors), Philip Falcone, a member of HMC Investors and
the portfolio manager of the Master Fund, Raymond J. Harbert, a
member of HMC Investors, and Michael D. Luce, a member of HMC
Investors. Each such person, other than the Master Fund,
disclaims beneficial ownership of the Shares except to the
extent of his or its pecuniary interest therein.
As of the date hereof, the Special Fund directly and indirectly
owns 7,616,472 Shares representing approximately 7.14% of
the total issued and outstanding Shares (based upon the
106,720,100 Shares stated to be issued and outstanding as
of July 28, 2008 by the Corporation in the
Corporations Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2008). In addition, the
Special Fund has entered into certain equity swap transactions
with respect to the Shares. As reported in the Schedule 13D
of the Acquiring Person, and the other persons reported therein,
filed with Securities and Exchange Commission on July 17,
2008, the Shares owned by the Special Fund may be deemed to be
indirectly beneficially owned by Harbinger Capital Partners
Special Situations GP, LLC (HCPSS), the general
partner of the Special Situations Fund, HMC-New York, Inc.
(HMCNY), the managing member of HCPSS, Harbert
Management Corporation (HMC), the parent of HMCNY,
Philip Falcone, a shareholder of HMC and the portfolio manager
of the Special Fund, Raymond J. Harbert and Michael D. Luce,
shareholders of HMC. Each such person, other than the Special
Fund, disclaims beneficial ownership of the Shares except to the
extent of his or its pecuniary interest therein.
|
|
ITEM 4.
|
RANGE
OF VOTING POWER.
|
Collectively, the Acquiring Person proposes to acquire a number
of Shares, that when added to the Acquiring Persons
current Share ownership, would equal one-fifth or more (but less
than one-third) of the Corporations
A-1
voting power in the election of directors, as described in
Section 1701.01(Z)(1)(a) of the Ohio Revised Code. The
Acquiring Person does not intend, either alone or in concert
with another person, to exercise control of the Corporation by
proposing to acquire that number of Shares described in this
Acquiring Person Statement.
|
|
ITEM 5.
|
TERMS
OF PROPOSED CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION.
|
The Acquiring Person proposes to acquire the Shares in one or
more transactions to occur during the
360-day
period following the date the Corporations shareholders
authorize the proposed acquisition. The Acquiring Person
proposes to acquire the Shares in one or more purchases in the
open market
and/or one
or more block trades.
|
|
ITEM 6.
|
REPRESENTATIONS
OF LEGALITY; FINANCIAL CAPACITY.
|
The Acquiring Person hereby represents that the proposed control
share acquisition, if consummated, will not be contrary to law.
This representation is based on the facts that the Acquiring
Person is delivering this Acquiring Person Statement in
accordance with Section 1701.831 of the Ohio Revised Code,
and the Acquiring Person intends to make the proposed
acquisition only if it is duly authorized by the shareholders of
the Corporation at the annual or special meeting of the
Corporations shareholders. The Acquiring Person has the
financial capacity to purchase the additional Shares
contemplated by this Acquiring Person Statement. This
representation is based on the fact that the Acquiring Person
has sufficient available cash to permit the Acquiring Person to
purchase the additional Shares contemplated by this Acquiring
Person Statement.
A-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Acquiring
Person Statement as of the 14th day of August, 2008.
HARBINGER CAPITAL PARTNERS MASTER FUND I, LTD.
|
|
|
|
By:
|
Harbinger Capital Partners Offshore Manager, L.L.C.
|
|
|
By:
|
HMC Investors, L.L.C., Managing Member
|
|
|
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By:
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/s/ William
R. Lucas, Jr.
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Name: William R. Lucas, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President
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HARBINGER CAPITAL PARTNERS SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND, L.P.
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By:
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Harbinger Capital Partners Special Situations GP, LLC
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By:
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HMC New York, Inc., Managing Member
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By:
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/s/ William
R. Lucas, Jr.
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Name: William R. Lucas, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President
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A-3
Exhibit B
OHIO
LAW
I. 1701.831 SHAREHOLDER REVIEW OF PROPOSED CONTROL SHARE
ACQUISITIONS.
(A) Unless the articles or the regulations of the issuing
public corporation provide that this section does not apply to
control share acquisitions of shares of such corporation, any
control share acquisition of an issuing public corporation shall
be made only with the prior authorization of the shareholders of
such corporation in accordance with this section.
(B) Any person who proposes to make a control share
acquisition shall deliver an acquiring person statement to the
issuing public corporation at the issuing public
corporations principal executive offices. Such acquiring
person statement shall set forth all of the following:
(1) The identity of the acquiring person;
(2) A statement that the acquiring person statement is
given is given pursuant to this section.
(3) The number of shares of the issuing public corporation
owned, directly or indirectly, by the acquiring person;
(4) The range of voting power, described in division
(Z)(l)(a) , (b), or (c) of section 1701.01 of the
Revised code, under which the proposed control share acquisition
would, if consummated, fall;
(5) A description in reasonable detail of the terms of the
proposed control share acquisition;
(6) Representations of the acquiring person, together with
a statement in reasonable detail of the facts upon which they
are based, that the proposed control share acquisition, if
consummated, will not be contrary to law, and that the acquiring
person has the financial capacity to make the proposed control
share acquisition.
(C) Within ten days after receipt of an acquiring person
statement that complies with division (B) of this section,
the directors of the issuing public corporation shall call a
special meeting of shareholders of the issuing public
corporation for the purpose of voting on the proposed control
share acquisition. Unless the acquiring person agrees in writing
to another date, such special meeting of shareholders shall be
held within fifty days after receipt by the issuing public
corporation of the acquiring person statement. If the acquiring
person so requests in writing at the time of delivery of the
acquiring person statement, such special meetings shall be held
no sooner than thirty days after receipt by the issuing public
corporation of the acquiring person statement. Such special
meeting of shareholders shall be held no later than any other
special meeting of shareholders that is called, after receipt by
the issuing public corporation of the acquiring person
statement, in compliance with section 1701.76, 1701.78,
1701.79, 1701.83, or 1701.831 of the Revised Code.
(D) Notice of the special meeting of shareholders shall be
given as promptly as reasonably practicable by the issuing
public corporation to all shareholders of record as of the
record date set for such meeting, whether or not entitled to
vote thereat. Such notice shall include or be accompanied by
both of the following:
(1) A copy of the acquiring person statement delivered to
the issuing public corporation pursuant to this section;
(2) A statement by the issuing public corporation,
authorized by its directors, of its position or recommendation,
or that it is taking no position or making no recommendation,
with respect to the proposed control share acquisition.
The acquiring person may make the proposed control share
acquisition if both of the following occur:
(3) The shareholders of the issuing public corporation who
hold shares as of the record date of such corporation entitling
them to vote in the election of directors authorize the
acquisition at the special meeting held for that purpose at
which a quorum is present by an affirmative vote of a majority
of the voting power of such corporation in the election of
directors represented at the meeting in person or by proxy, and
a majority of the portion of the voting power excluding the
voting power of Interested Shares represented at the meeting in
B-1
person or by proxy. A quorum shall be deemed to be present at
the special meeting if at least a majority of the voting power
of the issuing public corporation in the election of directors
is represented at the meeting in person or by proxy.
(4) The acquisition is consummated, in accordance with the
terms so authorized, no later than three hundred sixty days
following shareholder authorization of the control share
acquisition.
(E) Except as expressly provided in this section, nothing
in this section shall be construed to affect or impair any
right, remedy, obligation, duty, power, or authority of any
acquiring person, any issuing public corporation, the directors
of any acquiring person or issuing public corporation, or any
other person under the laws of this or any other state or of the
United States.
(F) If any application of any provision of this section is
for any reason held to be illegal or invalid, the illegality or
invalidity shall not affect any legal and valid provision or
application of this section and the parts and applications of
this section are severable.
II. 1701.01 DEFINITIONS
As used in sections 1701.01 to 1701.98 of the Revised code,
unless the context otherwise requires:
(A) Corporation or domestic
corporation means a corporation for profit formed
under the laws of this state.
(B) Foreign corporation means a
corporation for profit formed under the laws of another state,
and foreign entity means an entity formed under the
laws of another state.
(C) State means the united states; any
state, territory, insular possession, or other political
subdivision of the united States, including the District of
Columbia; any foreign country or nation; and any province,
territory, or other political subdivision of such foreign
country or nation.
(D) Articles includes original articles
of incorporation, certificates of reorganization, amended
articles, and amendments to any of these, and, in the case of a
corporation created before September 1, 1851, the special
charter and any amendments to it made by special act of the
general assembly or pursuant to general law.
(E) Incorporator means a person who
signed the original articles of incorporation.
(F) shareholder means a person whose
name appears on the books of the corporation as the owner of
shares of such corporation. Unless the articles, the
regulations, or the contract of subscription otherwise provides,
shareholder includes a subscriber to shares, whether
the subscription is received by the incorporators or pursuant to
authorization by the directors, and such shares shall be deemed
to be outstanding shares.
(G) Person includes, without limitation,
a natural person, a corporation, whether nonprofit or for
profit, a partnership, a limited liability company, an
unincorporated society or association, and two or more persons
having a joint or common interest.
(H) The location of the principal office of a
corporation is the place named as the principal office in its
articles.
(I) The express terms of shares of a class are
the statements expressed in the articles with respect to such
shares.
(J) shares of a class are junior to shares of
another class when any of their dividend or distribution rights
are subordinate to, or dependent or contingent upon, any right
of, or dividend on, or distribution to, shares of such other
class.
(K) Treasury shares means shares
belonging to the corporation and not retired that have been
either issued and thereafter acquired by the corporation or paid
as a dividend or distribution in shares of the corporation on
treasury shares of the same class; such shares shall be deemed
to be issued, but they shall not be considered as an asset or a
liability of the corporation, or as outstanding for dividend or
distribution, quorum,
B-2
voting, or other purposes, except, when authorized by the
directors, for dividends or distributions in authorized but
unissued shares of the corporation of the same class.
(L) To retire a share means to restore it to
the status of an authorized but unissued share.
(M) Redemption price of shares means the
amount required by the articles to be paid on redemption of
shares.
(N) Liquidation price means the amount
or portion of assets required by the articles to be distributed
to the holders of shares of any class upon dissolution,
liquidation, merger, or consolidation of the corporation, or
upon sale of all or substantially all of its assets.
(O) Insolvent means that the corporation
is unable to pay its obligations as they become due in the usual
course of its affairs.
(P) parent corporation or
parent means a domestic or foreign
corporation that owns and holds of record shares of another
corporation, domestic or foreign, entitling the holder of the
shares at the time to exercise a majority of the voting power in
the election of the directors of the other corporation without
regard to voting power that may thereafter exist upon a default,
failure, or other contingency; subsidiary
corporation or subsidiary means a domestic or
foreign corporation of which another corporation, domestic or
foreign, is the parent.
(Q) Combination means a transaction,
other than a merger or consolidation, wherein either of the
following applies:
(1) voting shares of a domestic corporation are issued or
transferred in consideration in whole or in part for the
transfer to itself or to one or more of its subsidiaries,
domestic or foreign, of all or substantially all the assets of
one or more corporations, domestic or foreign, with or without
good will or the assumption of liabilities;
(2) voting shares of a foreign parent corporation are
issued or transferred in consideration in whole or in part for
the transfer of such assets to one or more of its domestic
subsidiaries.
Transferee corporation in a combination means
the corporation, domestic or foreign, to which the assets are
transferred, and transferor corporation in a
combination means the corporation, domestic or foreign,
transferring such assets and to which, or to the shareholders of
which, the voting shares of the domestic or foreign corporation
are issued or transferred.
(R) Majority share acquisition means the
acquisition of shares of a corporation, domestic or foreign,
entitling the holder of the shares to exercise a majority of the
voting power in the election of directors of such corporation
without regard to voting power that may thereafter exist upon a
default, failure, or other contingency, by either of the
following:
(1) A domestic corporation in consideration in whole or in
part, for the issuance or transfer of its voting shares;
(2) A domestic or foreign subsidiary in consideration in
whole or in part for the issuance or transfer of voting shares
of its domestic parent.
(S) Acquiring corporation in a
combination means the domestic corporation whose voting shares
are issued or transferred by it or its subsidiary or
subsidiaries to the transferor corporation or corporations or
the shareholders of the transferor corporation or corporations;
and acquiring corporation in a majority share
acquisition means the domestic corporation whose voting shares
are issued or transferred by it or its subsidiary in
consideration for shares of a domestic or foreign corporation
entitling the holder of the shares to exercise a majority of the
voting power in the election of directors of such corporation.
(T) when used in connection with a combination or a
majority share acquisition, voting shares means
shares of a corporation, domestic or foreign, entitling the
holder of the shares to vote at the time in the election of
directors of such corporation without regard to voting power
which may thereafter exist upon a default, failure, or other
contingency.
B-3
(U) An emergency exists when the
governor, or any other person lawfully exercising the power and
discharging the duties of the office of governor, proclaims that
an attack on the united States or any nuclear, atomic, or other
disaster has caused an emergency for corporations, and such an
emergency shall continue until terminated by proclamation of the
governor or any other person lawfully exercising the powers and
discharging the duties of the office of governor.
(V) Constituent corporation means an
existing corporation merging into or into which is being merged
one or more other entities in a merger or an existing
corporation being consolidated with one or more other entities
into a new entity in a consolidation, whether any of the
entities is domestic or foreign, and constituent
entity means any entity merging into or into which is
being merged one or more other entities in a merger, or an
existing entity being consolidated with one or more other
entities into a new entity in a consolidation, whether any of
the entities is domestic or foreign.
(W) Surviving corporation means the
constituent domestic or foreign corporation that is specified as
the corporation into which one or more other constituent
entities are to be or have been merged, and surviving
entity means the constituent domestic or foreign entity
that is specified as the entity into which one or more other
constituent entities are to be or have been merged.
(X) Close corporation agreement means an
agreement that satisfies the three requirements of division
(A) of section 1701.591 of the Revised code.
(Y) Issuing public corporation means a
domestic corporation with fifty or more shareholders that has
its principal place of business, its principal executive
offices, assets having substantial value, or a substantial
percentage of its assets within this state, and as to which no
valid close corporation agreement exists under division
(H) of section 1701.591 of the Revised code.
(Z) (1) Control share acquisition
means the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any person of
shares of an issuing public corporation that, when added to all
other shares of the issuing public corporation in respect of
which such person may exercise or direct the exercise of voting
power as provided in this division, would entitle such person,
immediately after such acquisition, directly or indirectly,
alone or with others, to exercise or direct the exercise of the
voting power of the issuing public corporation in the election
of directors within any of the following ranges of such voting
power:
(a) One-fifth or more but less than one-third of such
voting power;
(b) One-third or more but less than a majority of such
voting power;
(c) A majority or more of such voting power.
A bank, broker, nominee, trustee, or other person who acquires
shares in the ordinary course of business for the benefit of
others in good faith and not for the purpose of circumventing
section 1701.831 of the Revised Code shall, however, be
deemed to have voting power only of shares in respect of which
such person would be able, without further instructions from
others, to exercise or direct the exercise of votes on a
proposed control share acquisition at a meeting of shareholders
called under section 1701.831 of the Revised code.
(2) The acquisition by any person of any shares of an
issuing public corporation does not constitute a control share
acquisition for the purpose of section 1701.831 of the
Revised Code if the acquisition was or is consummated in,
results from, or is the consequence of any of the following
circumstances:
(a) Prior to November 19, 1982;
(b) Pursuant to a contract existing prior to
November 19, 1982;
(c) By bequest or inheritance, by operation of law upon the
death of an individual, or by any other transfer without
valuable consideration, including a gift, that is made in good
faith and not for the purpose of circumventing
section 1701.831 of the Revised code;
(d) Pursuant to the satisfaction of a pledge or other
security interest created in good faith and not for the purpose
of circumventing section 1701.831 of the Revised code;
B-4
(e) Pursuant to a merger or consolidation adopted, or a
combination or majority share acquisition authorized, by
shareholder vote in compliance with section 1701.78,
1701.781, or 1701.83 of the Revised Code provided the issuing
public corporation is the surviving or new corporation in the
merger or consolidation or is the acquiring corporation in the
combination or majority share acquisition;
(f) The persons being entitled, immediately
thereafter, to exercise or direct the exercise of voting power
of the issuing public corporation in the election of directors
within the same range theretofore attained by that person either
in compliance with the provisions of section 1701.831 of
the Revised Code or as a result solely of the issuing public
corporations purchase of shares issued by it.
The acquisition by any person of shares of an issuing public
corporation in a manner described under division (Z)(2) of this
section shall be deemed a control share acquisition authorized
pursuant to section 1701.831 of the Revised code within the
range of voting power under division (Z)(1)(a) , (b), or
(c) of this section that such person is entitled to
exercise after such acquisition, provided, in the case of an
acquisition in a manner described under division (z)(2)(c) or
(d) of this section, the transferor of shares to such
person had previously obtained any authorization of shareholders
required under section 1701.831 of the Revised code in
connection with such transferors acquisition of shares of
the issuing public corporation.
(3) The acquisition of shares of an issuing public
corporation in good faith and not for the purpose of
circumventing section 1701.831 of the Revised code from any
person whose control share acquisition previously had been
authorized by shareholders in compliance with section 1701.831
of the Revised code, or from any person whose previous
acquisition of shares of an issuing public corporation would
have constituted a control share acquisition but for division
(Z)(2) or (3) of this section, does not constitute a
control share acquisition for the purpose of section 1701.831 of
the Revised code unless such acquisition entitles the person
making the acquisition, directly or indirectly, alone or with
others, to exercise or direct the exercise of voting power of
the corporation in the election of directors in excess of the
range of such voting power authorized pursuant to
section 1701.831 of the Revised code, or deemed to be so
authorized under division (Z)(2) of this section.
(AA) Acquiring person means any person
who has delivered an acquiring person statement to an issuing
public corporation pursuant to section 1701.831 of the
Revised Code.
(BB) Acquiring person statement means a
written statement that complies with division (B) of
section 1701.831 of the Revised code.
(CC) Interested shares means the shares
of an issuing public corporation in respect of which any of the
following persons may exercise or direct the exercise of the
voting power of the corporation in the election of directors:
(a) An acquiring person;
(b) Any officer of the issuing public corporation elected
or appointed by the directors of the issuing public corporation;
(c) Any employee of the issuing public corporation who is
also a director of such corporation;
(d) Any person that acquires such shares for valuable
consideration during the period beginning with the date of the
first public disclosure of a proposed control share acquisition
of the issuing public corporation or any proposed merger,
consolidation, or other transaction that would result in a
change in control of the corporation or all or substantially all
of its assets, and ending on the record date established by the
directors pursuant to section 1701.45 and division
(D) of section 1701.831 of the Revised code, if either
of the following applies:
(i) The aggregate consideration paid or given by the person
who acquired the shares, and any other persons acting in concert
with the person, for all such shares exceeds two hundred fifty
thousand dollars;
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(ii) The number of shares acquired by the person who
acquired the shares, and any other persons acting in concert
with the person, exceeds one-half of one percent of the
outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote in the
election of directors.
(e) Any person that transfers such shares for valuable
consideration after the record date described in division
(CC)(l)(d) of this section as to shares so transferred, if
accompanied by the voting power in the form of a blank proxy, an
agreement to vote as instructed by the transferee, or otherwise.
(f) If any part of this division is held to be illegal or
invalid in application, the illegality or invalidity does not
affect any legal and valid application thereof or any other
provision or application of this division or
section 1701.831 of the Revised code that can be given
effect without the invalid or illegal provision, and the parts
and applications of this division are severable.
(DD) Certificated security and
uncertificated security have the same
meanings as in section 1308.01 of the Revised Code.
(EE) Entity means any of the following:
(1) A for profit corporation existing under the laws of
this state or any other state;
(2) Any of the following organizations existing under the
laws of this state, the United States, or any other state:
(a) A business trust or association;
(b) A real estate investment trust;
(c) A common law trust;
(d) An unincorporated business or for profit organization,
including a general or limited partnership;
(e) A limited liability company;
(f) A nonprofit corporation.
B-6
Exhibit C
PRESUMPTIONS
AND PROCEDURES FOR SPECIAL MEETING
To: IVS Associates, Inspector of Election
From: Cleveland-Cliffs Inc
Date: August 22, 2008
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Re:
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Special Meeting of Shareholders to be held on October 3,
2008 Presumptions, Procedures, and Methods of
Calculation for the Shareholders Votes to be taken under the
Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute
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1. A corporations officers and directors have the
power as well as the fiduciary obligation to establish rules to
conduct fair and efficient shareholder meetings and elections
that are consistent with Ohio law. Section 1701.50 of the
Ohio Revised Code authorizes the directors to appoint inspectors
of election, and Cleveland-Cliffs has appointed IVS Associates
as the Inspector of Election (the Inspector). The
Cleveland-Cliffs board of directors may, if it deems it
appropriate, appoint a presiding inspector of election (the
Presiding Inspector) to work with and oversee the
Inspector. The matters set forth in this Memorandum have been
developed by Cleveland-Cliffs in consultation with the Inspector
in connection with its appointment as such by Cleveland-Cliffs.
2. At the Special Meeting, Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders
will be asked to approve, pursuant to the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute, a resolution authorizing the Control
Share Acquisition proposed by Harbinger. Authorization for the
control share acquisition requires: (a) the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power entitled
to vote in the election of Cleveland-Cliffs directors
represented at the Special Meeting in person or by proxy (the
First Majority Approval); and (b) the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the portion of
the voting power represented at the Special Meeting in person or
by proxy, excluding any shares which are Interested
Shares, as defined under the Ohio Control Share
Acquisition Statute (the Second Majority Approval).
No other proposals or business are expected to be proposed or
conducted at the Special Meeting.
3. Cleveland-Cliffs will include a certification of
eligibility, in the form of Schedule A hereto (the
Certification of Eligibility), on the WHITE
proxy card distributed by it for the Special Meeting.
Cleveland-Cliffs
will request that Harbinger include a conforming certification
of eligibility on any proxy card distributed by Harbinger for
the Special Meeting. Cleveland-Cliffs will supply shareholders
with a separate certification of eligibility form that
shareholders using the proxy card circulated by Harbinger may
use to certify their eligibility (in case the proxy card
distributed by Harbinger does not provide a conforming
certification of eligibility). Cleveland-Cliffs will request
depositories, banks, brokerage houses, other institutions,
nominees and fiduciaries holding shares beneficially owned by
other parties (each a Nominee) to include a
conforming certification of eligibility on all materials
distributed to such beneficial owners seeking instructions from
the beneficial owners as to how to vote such shares.
4. At the Special Meeting, the Presiding Inspector and the
Inspector shall endeavor to determine whether the required
quorum is present. Absent a definitive determination to that
effect, the quorum shall be presumed to be present to allow the
business of the meeting to go forward, even though the final
calculation to determine whether the required quorum is present
may not be completed for a number of days thereafter.
5. Whether a quorum is present for the First Majority
Approval and Second Majority Approval votes will be determined
in the customary way: by computing whether more than one-half
the sum of all outstanding shares on the books and records of
Cleveland-Cliffs as of the Record Date eligible to vote are
present in person or by valid proxy.
6. For quorum purposes as to both the First Majority
Approval vote and Second Majority Approval vote, the total
number of shares eligible to vote at the Special Meeting
(T), will equal the total number of outstanding
shares as of the close of business on the Record Date, as
reported by Cleveland-Cliffs transfer agent. Of the shares
eligible to vote at the Special Meeting the number present at
the meeting (P[1]) will equal all such shares
present
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in person or by proxy. For purposes of both the First Majority
Approval vote and the Second Majority Approval vote, a quorum is
present if P[1] is greater than one-half T.
7. If the quorum requirement is not met, neither vote shall
be conducted, tabulated or announced, and the Control Share
Acquisition shall be considered to have not been approved.
8. For each share as to which the certification of
eligibility on the proxy card indicates eligibility to vote in
the Second Majority Approval vote, it will be presumed that such
share is eligible to be voted in the Second Majority Approval
vote.
9. For each share as to which the certification of
eligibility on the proxy card, separate information card does
not indicate eligibility to vote in the Second Majority Approval
vote, or where there is no form of certification of eligibility
provided (as where a proxy card lacks a form of certification
and no separate information card is provided), it will be
presumed that such share is ineligible to be voted in the Second
Majority Approval vote.
10. For purposes of determining the eligibility of shares
for the Second Majority Approval vote, the Restricted
Period will commence on August 14, 2008, the date of
the first public disclosure of Harbingers proposed
acquisition, and will end on the Record Date for the Special
Meeting. Shareholders who acquire shares of Cleveland-Cliffs
prior to the commencement of the Restricted Period and who
acquire Interested Shares during the Restricted
Period for an aggregate consideration in excess of $250,000, or
acquire more than one-half of one percent of the outstanding
Cleveland-Cliffs shares, shall be entitled to have their
Cleveland-Cliffs shares acquired prior to the Restricted Period
voted in determining whether the Second Majority Approval has
been obtained if an appropriate certification of eligibility
with respect to such shares is provided. The form of
proxy/information card shall provide a means for such
shareholders to indicate the number of shares acquired during
the Restricted Period. If a shareholder indicates on the
proxy/information card that they own Interested
Shares but does not specify how many of such shares were
acquired during the Restricted Period, it will be presumed that
all shares represented by such proxy/information card are
Interested Shares.
11. It will be presumed that proxy and information card
signers have truthfully and completely carried out their
undertaking to supplement eligibility data in accordance
therewith.
12. It will be presumed that shares present in person or by
proxy, but not voted at the meeting, are held by people and
entities who have determined to abstain or by brokers who are
registering shares as present even though the brokers lack the
authority to vote the shares at the meeting (broker non-votes).
13. If the quorum requirement is met, a vote constituting
the First Majority Approval would require that the number of
shares voted in favor of the proposed control share acquisition
exceeds one-half of P[1]. Expressed algebraically, if in the
First Majority Approval vote the number of shares voted
for equals N[1], the acquisition is approved by the
First Majority Approval vote if N[1] >
1/2
P[1].
14. For purposes of calculating the Second Majority
Approval vote, X equals the number of shares present at the
meeting as to which the certificate of eligibility on the
proxy/information card is not marked indicating eligibility. The
total number of shares eligible to vote at the meeting for
purposes of the Second Majority Approval (P[2]) will
be calculated by deducting X from P[1]. Expressed algebraically,
P[1] − X = P[2].
15. If the quorum requirement is met, a vote constituting
the Second Majority Approval would require that the number of
shares voted in favor of the proposed control share acquisition
exceeds one-half of the number of eligible shares present
(P[2]). Expressed algebraically, if in the Second Majority
Approval vote the number of shares voted for equals
N[2], the acquisition is approved by the Second
Majority Approval vote if N[2] >
1/2
P[2].
16. It is presumed that Cleveland-Cliffs can conduct a
fair, honest, and efficient election. There is no such thing as
a perfect election.
17. It is presumed that shares of stock owned by a
corporation are eligible to be voted at the Special Meeting,
absent a statute or a provision in the corporations
articles of incorporation or regulations or similar governing
documents to the contrary.
18. It will be presumed that Cleveland-Cliffs
transfer agent has accurately listed the names of record holders
as of the record date.
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19. It will be presumed that Cleveland-Cliffs
transfer agent has correctly calculated and listed the number of
shares held by each such person.
20. It will be presumed that proxies regular on their face
are valid.
21. Whenever ambiguity arises in connection with a
proxy/information card, presumptions and determinations shall be
made in favor of enfranchising stockholders and affirming the
eligibility of their shares to be voted, as opposed to
disenfranchising stockholders by finding their shares ineligible
to be voted. When a matter arises not covered by these rules and
presumptions, validity rather than invalidity and eligibility
rather than ineligibility shall be the favored presumptions.
22. It will be presumed that each signature on a proxy or
information card is genuine.
23. It will be presumed that a signature made on behalf of
a business entity is made by a person authorized to act for the
entity.
24. It will be presumed that a signature made in a
fiduciary capacity is made by a person with authority to act in
that capacity.
25. It will be presumed that signatures that are
hand-printed, made by rubber stamp or other mechanical device or
by facsimile are valid.
26. It will be presumed that, in the case of signatures
where initials or abbreviations are used in place of names of
record, where names are used in place of initials in a name of
record, where first and middle names or initials are added, or
deleted from a name of record, where a married name is used in
place of a maiden name of record, where titles are added or
deleted from the name of record, or where organization indicia
such as Co., Corp., Ltd., LLP and the like are added or deleted
from the name of record, the proxy/information card is valid.
27. It will be presumed that a proxy/information card, if
dated, was executed on the date indicated.
28. It will be presumed that undated proxy and information
cards otherwise regular are valid.
29. Where a record owner submits multiple
proxies/information cards, the most recent submission before the
polls close will be presumed valid, to be determined by the date
on the proxy/information card, or in the case of multiple
proxies/information cards executed of even date by the most
recent postmark or other similarly verifiable transmission date
and time.
30. Where a proxy/information card is legibly signed by a
record owner, it will be presumed valid even if the
proxy/information card indicates no number of shares, no printed
or stenciled name or address, or states any such information
incorrectly, in which case the number of shares shown on the
corporate records shall control.
31. Unless otherwise expressly indicated to the contrary, a
proxy/information card will be presumed as intended to vote all
the shares of the record owner submitting the proxy/information
card.
32. It is presumed that Nominees will comply with
applicable laws, including SEC rules for obtaining and reporting
votes cast by the beneficial owners, by:
(a) correctly identifying each beneficial owner as of the
record date;
(b) correctly computing the number of shares held by each
as of the record date;
(c) taking all reasonable and customary steps to
communicate with each beneficial owner;
(d) accurately tabulating the information transmitted to
them from beneficial owners; and
(e) truthfully and accurately reporting that tabulation on
an omnibus proxy.
33. Proxies/information cards transmitted by telegram,
telex, telecopy or similar conveyance will be presumed valid, so
long as they conform to the content of the relevant
proxy/information card.
34. It will be presumed that proxies/information cards were
not signed by persons who suffer a legal disability of any kind
or under fraudulent or coercive circumstances.
C-3
35. It will be presumed that people who appear to vote in
person are who they say they are, and are not impostors
impersonating record stockholders.
36. Notwithstanding any other provision herein:
(a) All proxies/information cards received from a Nominee
will be counted, provided that (1) the total number of
shares represented by such proxies/information cards does not
exceed the sum of (A) the total number of shares registered
in the name of such Nominee plus (B) the total number of
shares held for the account of such Nominee by any depositary
which has submitted an omnibus proxy authorizing such Nominee to
vote the shares held for its account, (2) no specific
language has been added to any proxy/information card, aside
from the printed language on the proxy/information card form,
expressly revoking any prior proxy or proxies/information cards
solicited by the same party, but any such revocation shall be
given effect, and (3) a later dated proxy/information card
bearing one account number or other identifying number or symbol
will revoke any earlier dated proxy/information card which bears
the same account number or other identifying number or symbol
and shares.
(b) Except as provided in the following sentence, where the
total number of shares represented by proxies submitted by a
single Nominee exceeds the sum of (A) the total number of
shares registered in the name of such Nominee plus (B) the
total number of shares held for the account of such Nominee by
any depositary which has submitted an omnibus proxy authorizing
such Nominee to vote the shares held for its account, the
Inspector shall endeavor to procure an explanation for the
overvote, as expeditiously as possible, by telephonic statement
from such Nominee, as the Inspector deems appropriate, and after
receiving and considering such information the Inspector shall
determine the manner in which the proxies/information cards
shall be voted. Notwithstanding anything herein stated, in the
event of such an overvote, if all of such proxies/information
cards submitted by a single Nominee are in favor of, or against,
authorization of the proposed control share acquisition, such
proxies/information cards shall be deemed valid for a number of
shares equal to the sum of (A) the total number of shares
registered in the name of such Nominee plus (B) the total
number of shares held for the account of such Nominee by any
depositary which has submitted an omnibus proxy authorizing such
Nominee to vote the shares held for its account.
(c) A Nominee proxy/information card may be signed in the
name of the Nominee as registered, without requiring the
signature of an individual as a partner or as an officer.
37. Notwithstanding anything herein contained, in the
absence of other ambiguity, as determined by the Inspector, a
Nominee proxy which does not specify a designated number of
shares shall be valid for the sum of (A) the total number
of shares registered in the name of such Nominee and
(B) the total number of shares held for the account of such
Nominee by any depositary which has submitted an omnibus proxy
authorizing such Nominee to vote the shares held for its account.
38. The truth and accuracy of any certification of
eligibility used as the basis for making any calculation
hereunder for the Special Meeting may be challenged by evidence
deemed competent and reliable by the Presiding Inspector which
is timely submitted prior to the certification of the vote, in
which case the eligibility of any share to be voted will be
determined by the Presiding Inspector as provided below. Besides
any such extrinsic evidence mentioned in the preceding sentence
or elsewhere herein, Section 1701.01(CC) of the Ohio
Revised Code, if the classification of a share as
interested or as not interested is
called into question by a timely challenge supported by
competent and reliable evidence, the Presiding Inspector shall
undertake such inquiry as the Presiding Inspector deems
appropriate to resolve the matter in the light of
Sections 1701.01(CC), 1701.50, and 1701.831 of the Ohio
Revised Code, the books and records of Cleveland-Cliffs, and
this Memorandum, unless otherwise provided by Ohio law. All
challenges, regardless of nature, are to be determined by the
Presiding Inspector in consultation with the Inspector. In the
event that no Presiding Inspector is appointed, all decisions,
determinations and inquiries required to be made by the
Presiding Inspector hereunder shall be made by the Inspector.
Cleveland-Cliffs will request the Inspector to conduct the
review and tabulation of proxies as expeditiously as possible so
that the results of the vote may be determined at the earliest
practicable date. Any matter not expressly covered by this
Memorandum shall be dealt with in accordance with Ohio law.
C-4
SCHEDULE A
TO STATEMENT OF
PRESUMPTIONS AND PROCEDURES FOR SPECIAL MEETING
CERTIFICATION
AS TO ELIGIBILITY TO VOTE
As described in the Proxy Statement, the Ohio Control Share
Acquisition Statute requires that the Control Share Acquisition
be authorized by a vote of the majority of
Cleveland-Cliffs shares entitled to vote in the election
of directors represented at the Special Meeting in person or by
proxy, excluding any Interested Shares. For purposes
of the Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute, Interested
Shares means the Cleveland-Cliffs shares in respect of
which any of the following persons may exercise or direct the
exercise of the voting power:
1. Harbinger;
2. Any officer of Cleveland-Cliffs elected or appointed by
the directors of Cleveland-Cliffs;
3. Any employee of Cleveland-Cliffs who is also a director
of Cleveland-Cliffs;
4. Any person that acquires such Cleveland-Cliffs shares
for valuable consideration during the period beginning on
August 14, 2008 and ending on September 2, 2008 (the
Record Date) if (i) the aggregate consideration
paid or given by the person who acquired the Cleveland-Cliffs
shares, and any other persons acting in concert with the person,
for all those Cleveland-Cliffs shares exceeds $250,000, or
(ii) the number of Cleveland-Cliffs shares acquired by the
person who acquired such Cleveland-Cliffs shares, and any other
persons acting in concert with that person, exceeds one-half of
one percent of the outstanding shares of Cleveland-Cliffs
entitled to vote in the election of directors; or
5. Any person that transfers such Cleveland-Cliffs shares
for valuable consideration after the Record Date as to
Cleveland-Cliffs shares so transferred, if accompanied by the
voting power in the form of a blank proxy, an agreement to vote
as instructed by the transferee, or otherwise.
As of the date upon which the undersigned executes this proxy
card, the undersigned hereby certifies that the shares being
voted pursuant to this proxy card are:
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Interested Shares as defined in the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute.
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If you own Interested Shares because you acquired
more than $250,000 of Cleveland-Cliffs shares or more than
one-half of one percent of the outstanding shares of
Cleveland-Cliffs between August 14, 2008 and the Record
Date, please indicate in the following space the number of
shares you acquired prior to August 14, 2008, and therefore
will be entitled to vote in connection with the Second Majority
Approval at the Special Meeting.
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Number of shares acquired prior to August 14, 2008,
which continue to be owned as of the Record
Date: .
If you checked the Interested Shares box but did not
indicate how many eligible voting shares you own that were
purchased prior to August 14, 2008, all of your shares will
be considered Interested Shares and therefore will
not be eligible to vote in connection with the Second Majority
Approval at the Special Meeting.
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not Interested Shares as defined in the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute.
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If no box is checked indicating whether shares represented by
this proxy card are Interested Shares the shares
represented by this proxy will be deemed to be Interested
Shares and therefore ineligible to vote in connection with
the Second Majority Approval, as described in the Proxy
Statement.
By signing on the reverse side, you (a) instruct that the
shares represented by this proxy card be voted as marked on the
front side; (b) certify whether or not your shares are
Interested Shares as defined in the
Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute; and
(c) undertake to notify Cleveland-Cliffs if at any time
after the Record Dates you transfer Cleveland-Cliffs shares
entitled to vote in the election of directors, for valuable
consideration, accompanied by the voting power in the form of a
blank proxy, an agreement to vote as instructed by the
transferee, or otherwise.
C-5
IMPORTANT
Your vote is very important! No matter how many shares you own,
vote AGAINST the Control Share Acquisition
proposal TODAY by completing signing, dating and mailing
the enclosed WHITE proxy card in the postage-paid
envelope provided. Please be sure to complete the certification
included on the reverse side of the WHITE proxy card and
to mark the appropriate box indicating whether you are a holder
of Interested Shares.
If you have any questions, or need any assistance in voting your
shares or determining whether you are a holder of Interested
Shares, please contact our proxy solicitor, Innisfree M&A
Incorporated, toll-free at
877-456-3507
(Banks and brokers may call collect at
212-750-5833.)
If your shares are held in the name of a brokerage firm, bank,
bank nominee or other institution, only it can vote such shares
and only upon receipt of your specific instructions.
Accordingly, please follow the instructions provided by your
bank or broker in order to vote AGAINST the Control Share
Acquisition proposal and provide your certification.
C-6
[FORM OF
PROXY FRONT WHITE]
THIS
PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF CLEVELAND-CLIFFS
INC FOR THE SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
UNDER SECTION 1701.831 OF THE OHIO REVISED CODE
The undersigned hereby i) appoints Traci L. Forrester and
James D. Graham, and each of them, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, attorneys and proxies of the
undersigned to vote all of the outstanding shares
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (Cleveland-Cliffs) that the
undersigned is entitled to vote, and with all the power that the
undersigned would possess, if personally present, and/or
ii) directs T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as directed
Trustee, to appoint Traci L. Forrester and James D. Graham, and
each of them, with full power of substitution and
resubstitution, attorneys and proxies of the undersigned to vote
all Cleveland-Cliffs common shares credited to the accounts of
the undersigned in the NorthShore Mining Company and Silver Bay
Power Company Retirement Savings Plan (the Plan) as
of the Record Date, as directed hereon on the following matters,
and, in their discretion, on any other matters that may properly
be presented at the special meeting of Cleveland-Cliffs to be
held on October 3, 2008 (the Special Meeting),
or at any adjournment or postponement of the Special Meeting. To
the extent that the Trustee has not received the directions from
the undersigned
by ,
on ,
with respect to any Plan shares, such Plan shares will not be
voted at the Special Meeting.
If no directions are given, this proxy will be voted AGAINST
the Control Share Acquisition proposal.
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS
BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE
AGAINST THE PROPOSAL SET FORTH BELOW
CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION PROPOSAL: A resolution of
Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders authorizing the control
share acquisition of Cleveland-Cliffs common shares pursuant to
the acquiring person statement of Harbinger Capital Partners
Master Fund I, Ltd. and Harbinger Capital Partners Special
Situations Fund, L.P. dated August 14, 2008.
o FOR o
AGAINST o ABSTAIN
All previous proxies given by the undersigned to vote at the
Special Meeting or at any adjournment or postponement thereof
are hereby revoked.
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Date: ,
2008
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(Signature)
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(Signature, if jointly held)
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(Title)
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NOTE: Please sign your name exactly as it appears hereon. Joint
owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor,
administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title
as such. If signing on behalf of a corporation, please sign in
full corporate name by the president or other authorized
officer(s). If signing on behalf of a partnership, please sign
in full partnership name by authorized person(s).
Please be sure to read the certification included on the
reverse side of this proxy card and to mark the appropriate box
indicating whether you are a holder of Interested
Shares.
[FORM OF
PROXY REVERSE]
CERTIFICATION
AS TO ELIGIBILITY TO VOTE
As described in the Proxy Statement, the Ohio Control Share
Acquisition Statute requires that the control share acquisition
be authorized by a vote of the majority of shares of
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (Cleveland-Cliffs) to vote in
the election of directors represented at the Special Meeting in
person or by proxy, excluding any Interested Shares.
Any terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning
assigned to them in the Proxy Statement. For purposes of the
Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute, Interested
Shares means the Common Shares in respect of which any of
the following persons may exercise or direct the exercise of the
voting power:
1. Harbinger or any of its affiliates;
2. Any officer of Cleveland-Cliffs elected or appointed by
the directors of Cleveland-Cliffs;
3. Any employee of Cleveland-Cliffs who is also a director
of Cleveland-Cliffs;
4. Any person that acquires common shares of
Cleveland-Cliffs for valuable consideration during the period
beginning on August 14, 2008 and ending on the Record Date
if (i) the aggregate consideration paid or given by the
person who acquired the common shares, and any other persons
acting in concert with the person, for all those common shares
exceeds $250,000, or (ii) the number of common shares
acquired by the person who acquired such common shares, and any
other persons acting in concert with that person, exceeds
one-half of one percent of the outstanding shares of
Cleveland-Cliffs entitled to vote in the election of
directors; or
5. Any person that transfers such common shares for
valuable consideration after the Record Date as to common shares
so transferred, if accompanied by the voting power in the form
of a blank proxy, an agreement to vote as instructed by the
transferee, or otherwise.
As of the date upon which the undersigned executes this proxy
card, the undersigned hereby certifies that the shares being
voted pursuant to this proxy card are:
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Interested Shares as defined in the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute.
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If you own Interested Shares because you acquired
more than $250,000 of Common Shares or more than 0.5% of the
outstanding shares of Company between August 14, 2008 and
the Record Date please indicate in the following space the
number of shares you acquired prior to August 14, 2008, and
therefore will be entitled to vote in connection with the Second
Majority Approval at the Special Meeting.
Number of shares acquired prior to August 14, 2008,
which continue to be owned as of the Record Date:
.
If you checked the Interested Shares box but did not
indicate how many eligible common shares you own that were
purchased prior to August 14, 2008, all of your shares will
be considered Interested Shares and therefore will
not be eligible to vote in connection with the Second Majority
Approval at the Special Meeting.
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not Interested Shares as defined in the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute.
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If no box is checked indicating whether shares represented by
this proxy card are Interested Shares, the shares
represented by this proxy will be deemed to be Interested
Shares and therefore ineligible to vote in connection with
the Second Majority Approval, as described in the Proxy
Statement.
By signing on the reverse side, you (a) instruct that the
shares represented by this proxy card be voted as marked on the
front side; (b) certify whether or not your shares are
Interested Shares as defined in the Ohio Control
Share Acquisition Statute; and (c) undertake to notify
Cleveland-Cliffs if at any time after the Record Date you
transfer common shares entitled to vote in the election of
directors, for valuable consideration, accompanied by the voting
power in the form of a blank proxy, an agreement to vote as
instructed by the transferee, or otherwise.
SPECIAL
MEETING VOTING INSTRUCTIONS IN CONNECTION WITH
PROVISIONS OF THE OHIO CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION
STATUTE
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS
INC
Voting
Procedures Beneficial Owners
To All Banks, Brokers and Nominees:
Enclosed is the Proxy Statement of Cleveland-Cliffs Inc
(Cleveland-Cliffs) dated
September , 2008, (the Proxy
Statement) for the special meeting of shareholders to be
held on October 3, 2008 (the Special Meeting).
Cleveland-Cliffs shareholders:
(i) who were holders of record as of September 2, 2008
(the Record Date) of Cleveland-Cliffs common share,
par value $0.125 and holders of shares of
Series A-2
Preferred Stock of Cleveland-Cliffs, AND
(ii) who certify as to the eligibility of such voting
shares under the criteria set forth on the back of the form of
proxy attached to the Proxy Statement, will be entitled to have
their shares voted in determining whether the acquisition of
common shares pursuant to the acquiring person statement of
Harbinger Capital Partners Master Fund I, Ltd. (the
Master Fund) and Harbinger Capital Partners Special
Situations Fund, L.P. (the Special Fund, and
together with the Master Fund, Harbinger) dated
August 14, 2008 (the Control Share
Acquisition), has been authorized by the Second Majority
Approval (as defined in the Proxy Statement) as required by
Section 1701.831 of the Ohio Revised Code (the Ohio
Control Acquisition Statute). All holders of shares as of
the Record Date will be entitled to have their shares voted in
determining whether the Control Share Acquisition has been
authorized by the First Majority Approval (as defined in the
Proxy Statement) as required by the Ohio Control Acquisition
Statute.
To enable Cleveland-Cliffs to tabulate the voting by beneficial
owners of shares held in your name, a special WHITE proxy
card (which includes a related certification of eligibility) has
been prepared for use in tabulating the number of shares that
are eligible to be voted in determining whether the Control
Share Acquisition has received the Second Majority Approval. On
this card, the beneficial owner must certify whether or not such
persons shares are Interested Shares. If some but not all
of its shares owned are Interested Shares, the beneficial owner
must certify the number of shares that are not Interested
Shares. If the beneficial owner does not make a certification,
or fails to specify the number of such owners shares that
are not Interested Shares, all of such beneficial owners
shares shall be deemed to be Interested Shares. Such beneficial
owner must by the same signature give instructions as to the
voting of the shares it beneficially owns.
In the case of shareholders who both (i) beneficially own
shares that are Interested Shares because they were acquired
during the period commencing on August 14, 2008, the date
of the first public disclosure of Harbingers acquiring
person statement, and ending on the Record Date for the Special
Meeting (the Restricted Period) for an aggregate
consideration in excess of $250,000 and (ii) own voting
shares that are not Interested Shares because they
were acquired prior to the Restricted Period and otherwise do
not meet the definition of Interested Shares, such shares that
are not Interested Shares will be counted and voted in
determining whether the Second Majority Approval has been
obtained only if an appropriate certification of eligibility
with respect to such shares, as described above, is provided.
If you are a bank, broker or other nominee who holds common
shares for a beneficial owner of common shares, you should look
through to the person who has the power to exercise or
direct the exercise of the vote with respect to common
shares at the Special Meeting in determining whether such shares
acquired during the Restricted Period are Interested Shares.
Under Ohio law, all shares, including the first $250,000 worth
of such shares, acquired during the Restricted Period for an
aggregate purchase price of more than $250,000 will be
considered Interested Shares.
Furthermore, shares that are considered Interested Shares
because they were purchased during the Restricted Period as part
of an aggregate purchase of $250,000 or more of shares will
remain Interested Shares if owned by such purchaser as of the
Record Date even if the purchaser of such shares at some point
during that period disposes of some of such shares. For example,
in the case of a person who buys $1,000,000 worth of shares
during the
Restricted Period, then sells $800,000 worth of common shares
during that period, all of such persons shares acquired
during that period and still owned as of the Record Date are
Interested Shares.
The Ohio Control Share Acquisition Statute requires that shares
acquired by persons acting in concert be aggregated for the
purpose of calculating the $250,000 threshold for determination
of Interested Share status. In the event that shares are
entitled to be voted by more than one person, or two or more
persons share voting power, all of such shares will be
considered to be owned by each such person for purposes of
determining whether such shares are Interested Shares.
If you are a broker or bank, do not certify the eligibility
of shares without receiving the Certification from your client
or customer. Only the beneficial owner can certify the
shares are Interested Shares as represented by the Proxy Card.
September , 2008.