sv3asr
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
August 23, 2007
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
LIFE TIME FITNESS,
INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Minnesota
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41-1689746
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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6442 City West Parkway
Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344
(952) 947-0000
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of Registrants
principal executive offices)
Bahram Akradi
Chairman of the Board of Directors,
President and Chief Executive Officer
Life Time Fitness, Inc.
6442 City West Parkway
Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344
(952) 947-0000
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
Copies to:
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Amy C. Seidel, Esq.
Faegre & Benson LLP
2200 Wells Fargo Center
90 South Seventh Street
Minneapolis, MN 55402-3901
(612) 766-7000
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Tracy Kimmel, Esq.
King & Spalding LLP
1185 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10036-4003
(212) 556-2100
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Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to
public: From time to time after the effective date of
this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box: o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box: þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering: o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering: o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that
shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following box. þ
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration
statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to
register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 431(b) under the Securities
Act, check the following
box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of
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Amount to be
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Offering Price
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Aggregate
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Registration
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Securities to be Registered
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Registered
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per Share(1)
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Offering Price(1)
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Fee(2)
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Common Stock, $.02 par value
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1,725,000
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$55.95
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$96,513,750
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$2,962.98
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(1) |
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Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration
fee. The estimate is made pursuant to Rule 457(c) of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, based on $55.95, which
represents the average of the high and low sales prices of the
Registrants common stock as reported by the New York Stock
Exchange on August 22, 2007. |
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(2) |
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In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the Registrant
is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. |
The
information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not
complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus
supplement is not an offer to sell nor does it seek to buy these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION. DATED AUGUST 23, 2007.
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT TO PROSPECTUS DATED AUGUST 23, 2007.
1,500,000 Shares
Life
Time Fitness, Inc.
Common
Stock
We are offering
1,500,000 shares of our common stock to be sold in the
offering.
Our common stock is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
LTM. The last reported sale price on the NYSE on
August 22, 2007, was $56.14 per share.
The underwriter has
an option to purchase a maximum of 225,000 additional shares to
cover over-allotments of shares.
Investing in our
common stock involves risks. See Risk Factors on
page S-3.
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Underwriting
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Price to
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Discounts and
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Proceeds to
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Public
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Commissions
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Life Time
Fitness
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Per
Share
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$
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$
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$
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Total
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$
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$
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$
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Delivery of the
shares of common stock will be made on or
about ,
2007.
Neither the
Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Credit
Suisse
The date of this
prospectus supplement
is ,
2007.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the terms of the offering of common
stock and also adds to and updates information contained in the
accompanying prospectus, and the documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. The second part is the accompanying prospectus,
which provides more general information, some of which may not
apply to this offering. To the extent there is a conflict
between the information contained in this prospectus supplement,
on the one hand, and the information contained in the
accompanying prospectus or any document incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus, on the other hand, you should rely on the
information in this prospectus supplement.
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this
prospectus supplement to Life Time Fitness,
the company, we, us,
our, or similar words are to Life Time Fitness, Inc.
and our subsidiaries.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus or any free writing prospectus provided
in connection with this offering. Neither we nor the underwriter
has authorized anyone to provide you with any information other
than the information contained or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any
free writing prospectus provided in connection with this
offering. Neither we nor the underwriter is making an offer to
sell securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is
not permitted. The information contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and any free writing prospectus is accurate only as
of the respective dates thereof, regardless of the time of
delivery of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus or any free writing prospectus, or of any sale of our
shares of common stock. It is important for you to read and
consider all the information contained in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the
documents incorporated by reference therein, in making your
investment decision.
S-1
THE
OFFERING
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Common stock offered by us |
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1,500,000 shares |
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Common stock to be outstanding after this offering
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38,908,449 shares |
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Use of proceeds |
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We expect the net proceeds to us from this offering will be
approximately $ million, or
approximately $ million if
the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full.
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for the
repayment of indebtedness. See Use of Proceeds. |
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Over-allotment option |
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We have granted the underwriter a
30-day
option to purchase a maximum of 225,000 additional shares of our
common stock at the price to public set forth on the cover page
of this prospectus supplement to cover over-allotments, if any. |
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New York Stock Exchange symbol |
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LTM |
The number of shares of common stock outstanding after this
offering is based on the number of shares outstanding as of
June 30, 2007, and excludes:
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1,381,025 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of
options outstanding under our stock incentive plans, at a
weighted average exercise price of $21.28 per share; and
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1,267,389 shares of common stock reserved for future
issuance under our long-term incentive plan.
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Except as otherwise indicated, all information in this
prospectus supplement assumes:
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no exercise of the underwriters over-allotment
option; and
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no outstanding options have been exercised since June 30,
2007.
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RECENT
DEVELOPMENTS
On August 16, 2007, Standard & Poors
announced that we would be added to the Standard &
Poors Mid-Cap 400 index as of the close of business on
August 24, 2007.
S-2
RISK
FACTORS
In addition to the following risk factors, you should carefully
consider, among other things, the matters discussed under
Risk Factors in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, and in other
documents that we subsequently file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, all of which are incorporated by reference
into this prospectus supplement.
Risks
Related to this Offering and Ownership of our Common
Stock
We
have not complied with certain registration rights provisions
contained in agreements with our shareholders.
Prior to our initial public offering in 2004, we entered into
stock purchase agreements relating to the sale of preferred
stock, each of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement of which this prospectus supplement is a part. These
stock purchase agreements contain registration rights provisions
for the benefit of the purchasers of the preferred stock.
Specifically, the stock purchase agreements obligate us to
provide the holders of shares of the preferred stock (as well as
any shares of common stock issued upon conversion of the
preferred stock at the time of our initial public offering)
notice of the filing of any registration statement by us to
register shares of our common stock. Further, we are required to
include the shares subject to these rights in any public
offering of our common stock if requested by these holders in
accordance with their registration rights. We have not provided
the notice of, or the opportunity to participate in, the
offering contemplated by this registration statement, and we
have only obtained waivers from certain of these shareholders.
We believe that the number of shares entitled to participate in
this offering for which we have not received waivers does not
exceed 3,500,000 shares. While we believe that the rights
holders have no intention of exercising their rights based on
the free tradability of their shares under Rule 144(k),
such holders could claim that we breached the registration
rights provisions of the stock purchase agreements. Although we
believe that a claim by these holders is unlikely, and moreover
that no material damages could be claimed, we cannot assure that
the holders will not pursue a claim or that the resolution of
such claims would be favorable to us.
The
trading price for our common stock has been and may continue to
be volatile.
The trading price of our common stock has been volatile since
our initial public offering and will likely continue to be
volatile. For example, since June 30, 2006, the price of
our common stock has fluctuated from a high of $63.90 per share
to a low of $41.15 per share. The trading price of our common
stock may fluctuate widely in response to various factors, some
of which are beyond our control. These factors include:
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Volatility in the market price and trading volume of health and
fitness companies;
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Actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in
our operating results;
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Investor perceptions of the health and fitness industry, in
general, and our company, in particular;
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Announcements by us or our competitors of new center openings,
center closings or capital expenditures;
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The operating and stock performance of comparable companies;
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Announcements about our earnings, or the earnings of our
competitors, that are not in line with analyst expectations;
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Quarterly variations in our results of operations or those of
our competitors;
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Recommendations by securities analysts or changes in earnings
estimates;
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Short sales, hedging and other derivative transactions on shares
of our common stock;
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Loss of external funding sources;
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Major catastrophic events;
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Commencement of, or our involvement in, litigation;
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The volume of shares of common stock available for public sale;
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S-3
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Sales of stock by us or by our shareholders; and
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General economic conditions and slow or negative growth of
related markets.
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In addition, the stock market in general has experienced extreme
price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or
disproportionate to the operating performance of the companies
quoted on such markets. These broad market and industry factors
may seriously harm the market price of our common stock,
regardless of our actual operating performance. In the past,
following periods of volatility in the overall market and the
market price of a companys securities, securities class
action litigation has often been instituted against these
companies. This litigation, if instituted against us, could
result in substantial costs and a diversion of our
managements attention and resources.
We do
not anticipate paying cash dividends on our shares of common
stock in the foreseeable future.
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common
stock. We currently intend to retain all future earnings for the
operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate
declaring or paying any cash dividends on our common stock in
the foreseeable future. In addition, the terms of our revolving
credit facility and certain of our debt financing agreements
prohibit us from paying dividends without the consent of the
lenders. The payment of any dividends in the future will be at
the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon
our results of operations, earnings, capital requirements,
contractual restrictions, outstanding indebtedness and other
factors deemed relevant by our board. As a result, capital
appreciation, if any, of our common stock will be your sole
source of gain for the foreseeable future.
S-4
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate that we will receive net proceeds of
$ million from our sale of the
1,500,000 shares of common stock in this offering, based
upon our assumed public offering price of
$ per share, after deducting
estimated offering expenses.
We expect to use the net proceeds to repay a portion of the
amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility with
U.S. Bank National Association as soon as practicable after
receiving the proceeds from this offering. Interest on the
amounts borrowed under the revolving credit facility are based
on (i) a base rate, which is the greater of
(a) U.S. Banks prime rate and (b) the
federal funds rate plus 50 basis points, or (ii) an
adjusted Eurodollar rate, plus, in the case of (ii) for
Eurodollar borrowings, the applicable margin, which ranges from
62.5 to 150 basis points, based on our consolidated
leverage ratio. The term of the U.S. Bank facility expires
on May 31, 2012. The amounts to be repaid under the
revolving credit facility were borrowed within the past year and
were used to fund the acquisition of land and construction of
centers we opened in 2007 or plan to open in 2008 and other
working capital needs. As of June 30, 2007,
$285.0 million was outstanding on the U.S. Bank
facility, plus $18.8 million related to letters of credit.
S-5
UNDERWRITING
Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an
underwriting agreement
dated ,
2007, we have agreed to sell to Credit Suisse Securities (USA)
LLC all of the shares of common stock offered hereby.
The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriter is
obligated to purchase all the shares of common stock in the
offering if any are purchased, other than those shares covered
by the over-allotment option described below.
We have granted to the underwriter a
30-day
option to purchase up to 225,000 additional shares at the public
offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions.
The option may be exercised only to cover any over-allotments of
common stock.
The underwriter proposes to offer the shares of common stock
initially at the public offering price on the cover page of this
prospectus supplement and to selling group members at that price
less a selling concession of $ per
share. The underwriter and selling group members may allow a
discount of $ per share on sales
to other broker/dealers. After the initial public offering, the
underwriter may change the public offering price and concession
and discount to broker/dealers.
The following table summarizes the compensation we will pay:
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Per Share
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Total
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Without
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With
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Without
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With
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Over-Allotment
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Over-Allotment
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Over-Allotment
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Over-Allotment
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Underwriting Discounts and
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Commissions paid by us
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$
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$
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$
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$
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We estimate that our out of pocket expenses for this offering
will be approximately $117,963.
We have agreed that we will not offer, sell, contract to sell,
pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration
statement under the Securities Act of 1933 (the Securities
Act) relating to, any shares of our common stock or
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
any shares of our common stock, or publicly disclose the
intention to make any offer, sale, pledge, disposition or
filing, without the prior written consent of Credit Suisse
Securities (USA) LLC for a period of 60 days after the date
of this prospectus supplement. However, in the event that either
(1) during the last 17 days of the
lock-up
period, we release earnings results or material news or a
material event relating to us occurs or (2) prior to the
expiration of the
lock-up
period, we announce that we will release earnings results during
the 16-day
period beginning on the last day of the
lock-up
period, then in either case the expiration of the
lock-up
will be extended until the expiration of the
18-day
period beginning on the date of the release of the earnings
results or the occurrence of the material news or event, as
applicable, unless Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC waives, in
writing, such an extension or if our shares of common stock are
actively traded securities as defined in
Regulation M.
Our officers and directors have agreed that they will not offer,
sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly
or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares
of our common stock, enter into a transaction that would have
the same effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other
arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the
economic consequences of ownership of our common stock, whether
any of these transactions are to be settled by delivery of our
common stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, or
publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge
or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or
other arrangement, without, in each case, the prior written
consent of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC for a period of
60 days after the date of this prospectus supplement,
provided that they may sell shares of common stock to cover any
tax obligations arising from vesting of restricted stock during
the
lock-up
period. However, in the event that either (1) during the
last 17 days of the
lock-up
period, we release earnings results or material news or a
material event relating to us occurs or (2) prior to the
expiration of the
lock-up
period, we announce that we will release earnings results during
the 16-day
period beginning on the last day of the
lock-up
period, then in either case the expiration of the
lock-up
will be extended until the expiration of the
18-day
period
S-6
beginning on the date of the release of the earnings results or
the occurrence of the material news or event, as applicable,
unless Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC waives, in writing,
such an extension or if our shares of common stock are
actively traded securities as defined in
Regulation M.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriter against liabilities
under the Securities Act and in connection with this offering,
or contribute to payments that the underwriter may be required
to make in that respect.
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol LTM.
In connection with the offering the underwriter may engage in
stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, covering
transactions and penalty bids in accordance with
Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act).
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Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying
security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a
specified maximum.
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Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriter of shares in
excess of the number of shares the underwriter is obligated to
purchase, which creates a short position. The short position may
be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In
a covered short position, the number of shares over-allotted by
the underwriter is not greater than the number of shares that it
may purchase in the over-allotment option. In a naked short
position, the number of shares involved is greater than the
number of shares in the over-allotment option. The underwriter
may close out any covered short position by either exercising
its over-allotment option
and/or
purchasing shares in the open market.
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Covering transactions involve purchases of the common stock in
the open market after the distribution has been completed in
order to cover short positions. In determining the source of
shares to close out the short position, the underwriter will
consider, among other things, the price of shares available for
purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which it
may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. If the
underwriter sells more shares than could be covered by the
over-allotment option, a naked short position, the position can
only be closed out by buying shares in the open market. A naked
short position is more likely to be created if the underwriter
is concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price
of the shares in the open market after pricing that could
adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.
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Penalty bids permit the underwriter to reclaim a selling
concession from a selling group member when the common stock
originally sold by the selling group member is purchased in a
stabilizing or covering transaction to cover short positions.
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These stabilizing transactions, covering transactions and
penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the
market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a
decline in the market price of the common stock. As a result,
the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that
might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may
be effected on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise and, if
commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
A prospectus supplement in electronic format may be made
available on the web sites maintained by the underwriter, or
selling group members, if any, participating in this offering
and the underwriter may distribute prospectuses electronically.
The representative may agree to allocate a number of shares to
the underwriter and selling group members for sale to their
online brokerage account holders. Internet distributions will be
allocated by the underwriter and selling group members that will
make internet distributions on the same basis as other
allocations.
S-7
NOTICE TO
CANADIAN RESIDENTS
Resale
Restrictions
The distribution of our common stock in Canada is being made
only on a private placement basis exempt from the requirement
that we prepare and file a prospectus with the securities
regulatory authorities in each province where trades of common
stock are made. Any resale of our common stock in Canada must be
made under applicable securities laws which will vary depending
on the relevant jurisdiction, and which may require resales to
be made under available statutory exemptions or under a
discretionary exemption granted by the applicable Canadian
securities regulatory authority. Purchasers are advised to seek
legal advice prior to any resale of our common stock.
Representations
of Purchasers
By purchasing common stock in Canada and accepting a purchase
confirmation a purchaser is representing to us and the dealer
from whom the purchase confirmation is received that:
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the purchaser is entitled under applicable provincial securities
laws to purchase our common stock without the benefit of a
prospectus qualified under those securities laws,
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where required by law, that the purchaser is purchasing as
principal and not as agent,
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the purchaser has reviewed the text above under Resale
Restrictions, and
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the purchaser acknowledges and consents to the provision of
specified information concerning its purchase of our common
stock to the regulatory authority that by law is entitled to
collect the information.
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Further details concerning the legal authority for this
information is available on request.
Rights of
Action Ontario Purchasers Only
Under Ontario securities legislation, certain purchasers who
purchase a security offered by this prospectus supplement during
the period of distribution will have a statutory right of action
for damages, or while still the owner of the shares, for
rescission against us in the event that this prospectus
supplement contains a misrepresentation without regard to
whether the purchaser relied on the misrepresentation. The right
of action for damages is exercisable not later than the earlier
of 180 days from the date the purchaser first had knowledge
of the facts giving rise to the cause of action and three years
from the date on which payment is made for the shares. The right
of action for rescission is exercisable not later than
180 days from the date on which payment is made for the
shares. If a purchaser elects to exercise the right of action
for rescission, the purchaser will have no right of action for
damages against us. In no case will the amount recoverable in
any action exceed the price at which the shares were offered to
the purchaser and if the purchaser is shown to have purchased
the securities with knowledge of the misrepresentation, we will
have no liability. In the case of an action for damages, we will
not be liable for all or any portion of the damages that are
proven to not represent the depreciation in value of the shares
as a result of the misrepresentation relied upon. These rights
are in addition to, and without derogation from, any other
rights or remedies available at law to an Ontario purchaser. The
foregoing is a summary of the rights available to an Ontario
purchaser. Ontario purchasers should refer to the complete text
of the relevant statutory provisions.
Enforcement
of Legal Rights
All of our directors and officers as well as the experts named
herein may be located outside of Canada and, as a result, it may
not be possible for Canadian purchasers to effect service of
process within Canada upon us or those persons. All or a
substantial portion of our assets and the assets of those
persons may be located outside of Canada and, as a result, it
may not be possible to satisfy a judgment against us or those
persons in Canada or to enforce a judgment obtained in Canadian
courts against us or those persons outside of Canada.
Taxation
and Eligibility for Investment
Canadian purchasers of our common stock should consult their own
legal and tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences of
an investment in our common stock in their particular
circumstances and about the eligibility of our common stock for
investment by the purchaser under relevant Canadian legislation.
S-8
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares of common stock offered by this
prospectus and other legal matters will be passed upon for us by
Faegre & Benson LLP, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Certain
legal matters in connection with this offering will be passed
upon for the underwriters by King & Spalding LLP, New
York, New York.
S-9
PROSPECTUS DATED
AUGUST 23, 2007.
1,725,000 Shares
Life
Time Fitness, Inc.
Common
Stock
From time to time,
we may offer and sell shares of our common stock in amounts, at
prices and on terms described in one or more supplements to this
prospectus.
This prospectus
describes some of the general terms that may apply to an
offering of our common stock. The specific terms and any other
information relating to a specific offering will be set forth in
a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part or in a supplement to this
prospectus or may be set forth in one or more documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
We may offer and
sell common stock to or through one or more underwriters,
dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous
or delayed basis. The supplements to this prospectus will
provide the specific terms of the plan of distribution.
Our common stock is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
LTM. On August 22, 2007, the last reported sale
price of our common stock was $56.14 per share.
Investing in our
common stock involves risks. See the Risk Factors
section on page 3 of this prospectus and also contained in
the applicable prospectus supplement and in the documents we
incorporate by reference into this prospectus.
Neither the
Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in
this prospectus and may not contain all of the information you
should consider in making your investment decision. You should
read this summary together with the more detailed information
included elsewhere in, or incorporated by reference into, this
prospectus, including our financial statements and the related
notes. You should carefully consider, among other things, the
matters discussed in Risk Factors, which we describe
in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 and in other documents
that we subsequently file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, and which we will describe in supplements to this
prospectus.
Life Time
Fitness, Inc.
We operate distinctive and large sports and athletic,
professional fitness, family recreation and resort/spa centers
under the LIFE TIME
FITNESS®
brand. We design and develop our own centers, and we focus on
providing our members and customers with products and services
at a compelling value in the areas of exercise, education and
nutrition.
As of August 15, 2007, we operated 65 centers in
15 states. We also operated one satellite facility and four
preview locations in existing and new markets. In addition to
traditional health club offerings, most of our centers include
an expansive selection of premium amenities and services, such
as indoor swimming pools with water slides, basketball and
racquet courts, interactive and entertaining child centers,
full-service spas and dining services and, in many cases,
climbing walls and outdoor swimming pools with waterslides. We
believe our centers provide a unique experience for our members,
resulting in a high number of memberships per center.
Over the past 15 years, as we have opened new centers, we
have refined the size and design of our centers. Of our 65
centers, we consider 56 to be of our large format design, and of
these 56 centers, we consider 35 to be of our current model
design. Although the size and design of our centers may vary,
our business strategy and operating processes remain consistent
across all of our centers. Our current model centers generally
target 8,500 to 11,500 memberships by offering, on average,
110,000 square feet of health, fitness and family
recreation programs and services. Of the centers that we have
opened since 2000, 35 conform to our current model center, and
each of these centers has delivered growth in membership levels,
revenue and profitability across a range of geographic markets.
Corporate
Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 6442 City West
Parkway, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344, and our telephone number
is
(952) 947-0000.
Our Web site is located at www.lifetimefitness.com. The
information contained on our Web site is not a part of this
prospectus.
1
RISK
FACTORS
Please carefully consider the risk factors described in our
periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC), which are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus, as well as other information we include or
incorporate by reference in this prospectus or include in any
applicable prospectus supplement. See Where You Can Find
Additional Information. Additional risks and uncertainties
not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial
may also impair our business operations.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, including the documents incorporated into this
prospectus by reference, contains forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. These statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, performances or achievements expressed
or implied by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include statements regarding our future financial
position, business strategy, and plans and objectives of
management for future operations.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by
terms such as anticipates, believes,
could, estimates, expects,
intends, may, plans,
potential, predicts,
projects, should, will,
would, and similar expressions intended to identify
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect
our current views with respect to future events, are based on
assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. We
discuss many of these risks in this prospectus in greater detail
under the heading Risk Factors in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006. Given these
uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements. Also, forward-looking statements
represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of
this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the
documents that we reference in this prospectus and have filed as
exhibits to the registration statement, of which this prospectus
is a part, completely and with the understanding that our actual
future results may be materially different from what we expect.
Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update any
forward-looking statements publicly, or to update the reasons
actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in
any forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes
available in the future. You are advised to consult any
additional disclosures we make in our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
annual report on
Form 10-K
and current reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC. See Where You Can Find Additional
Information. We provide a cautionary discussion of
selected risks and uncertainties regarding an investment in our
common stock in our periodic reports and in other documents that
we subsequently file with the SEC, and which we will describe in
supplements to this prospectus.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement our
intended use for the net proceeds received by us from our sale
of common stock under this prospectus.
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common
stock. We currently intend to retain all future earnings for the
operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate
declaring or paying any cash dividends on our common stock in
the foreseeable future. In addition, the terms of our revolving
credit facility and certain of our debt financing agreements
prohibit us from paying dividends without the consent of the
lenders. The payment of any dividends in the future will be at
the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon
our results of operations, earnings, capital requirements,
contractual restrictions, outstanding indebtedness and other
factors deemed relevant by our board.
2
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares of common stock offered by this
prospectus and other legal matters will be passed upon for us by
Faegre & Benson LLP, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
EXPERTS
The financial statements and managements report on the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 (which report expresses an
unqualified opinion on the financial statements and includes an
explanatory paragraph relating to the change in the method of
accounting for share-based compensation in 2006) have been
audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports,
which are incorporated herein by reference, and have been so
incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given
upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
INFORMATION
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The following documents filed with the SEC are hereby
incorporated by reference in this prospectus:
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Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the
SEC on February 28, 2007, which incorporates by reference
certain sections of our proxy statement filed on March 7,
2007 which are also incorporated herein.
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Our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on January 30, 2007.
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Our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on March 20, 2007.
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Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, filed with the SEC on
May 2, 2007.
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Our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 6, 2007.
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Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, filed with the SEC on
August 1, 2007.
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The description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form S-1
filed with the SEC on March 19, 2004.
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All reports and other documents subsequently filed by us
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the
Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and prior to the
termination of this offering shall be deemed to be incorporated
by reference in this prospectus and to be part hereof from the
date of filing of such reports and other documents.
We hereby undertake to provide without charge to each person,
including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this
prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of any
such person, a copy of any and all of the information that has
been or may be incorporated by reference in this prospectus,
other than exhibits to such documents. Requests for such copies
should be directed to our Investor Relations Department, at the
following address:
Life Time Fitness, Inc.
6442 City West Parkway
Eden Prairie, MN 55344 (USA)
(952) 229-7427
3
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and special reports and other
information with the SEC. You may read and copy all documents we
file at the SECs Public Reference Room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information about the public reference room. The SEC
also maintains an Internet web site that contains reports, proxy
and information statements and other information regarding
registrants that file electronically with the SEC. The address
of the site is www.sec.gov.
Our Internet address is www.lifetimefitness.com and the investor
relations section is available by selecting About Us
and Investor Relations. We make available free of
charge, on or through the investor relations section of our
website, annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
current reports on
Form 8-K
and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as
reasonably practicable after we electronically file such
material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any
accompanying prospectus supplement. We have not authorized
anyone to provide you with information different from that
contained in this prospectus. The shares of common stock offered
under this prospectus are offered only in jurisdictions where
offers and sales are permitted. The information contained in
this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this
prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this
prospectus or any sale of the common stock.
This prospectus constitutes a part of a registration statement
we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act. This prospectus
does not contain all of the information set forth in the
registration statement, certain parts of which are omitted in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. For
further information with respect to Life Time Fitness and the
shares of our common stock, reference is hereby made to the
registration statement. The registration statement may be
inspected at the public reference facilities maintained by the
SEC at the address set forth above. Statements contained herein
concerning any document filed as an exhibit are not necessarily
complete, and, in each instance, reference is made to the copy
of such document filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement. Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by
such reference.
4
No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any
information or to represent anything not contained in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. You must
not rely on any unauthorized information or representations.
This prospectus supplement is an offer to sell only the shares
offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in
jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information
contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus is current only as of its date.
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 14.
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Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
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The following table sets forth fees and expenses payable by the
registrant, other than underwriting discounts and commissions,
in connection with the issuance and distribution of the
securities being registered hereby. All amounts set forth below
are estimates.
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SEC registration fee
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$
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2,963
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Legal fees and expenses
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50,000
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Accounting fees and expenses
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50,000
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Printing fees and expenses
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10,000
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Miscellaneous expenses
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5,000
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Total
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$
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117,963
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* |
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In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant
is deferring payment of the registration fee for the securities
offered by this prospectus. |
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Item 15.
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Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
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Section 302A.521, subd. 2, of the Minnesota Statutes
requires that we indemnify a person made or threatened to be
made a party to a proceeding by reason of the former or present
official capacity of the person with respect to the company,
against judgments, penalties, fines, including, without
limitation, excise taxes assessed against the person with
respect to an employee benefit plan, settlements, and reasonable
expenses, including attorneys fees and disbursements,
incurred by the person in connection with the proceeding with
respect to the same acts or omissions if such person
(i) has not been indemnified by another organization or
employee benefit plan for the same judgments, penalties or
fines, (ii) acted in good faith, (iii) received no
improper personal benefit, and statutory procedure has been
followed in the case of any conflict of interest by a director,
(iv) in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe the conduct was unlawful, and
(v) in the case of acts or omissions occurring in the
persons performance in the official capacity of director
or, for a person not a director, in the official capacity of
officer, board committee member or employee, reasonably believed
that the conduct was in the best interests of the company, or,
in the case of performance by a director, officer or employee of
the company involving service as a director, officer, partner,
trustee, employee or agent of another organization or employee
benefit plan, reasonably believed that the conduct was not
opposed to the best interests of the company. In addition,
Section 302A.521, subd. 3, requires payment by us, upon
written request, of reasonable expenses in advance of final
disposition of the proceeding in certain instances. A decision
as to required indemnification is made by a disinterested
majority of our board of directors present at a meeting at which
a disinterested quorum is present, or by a designated committee
of the board, by special legal counsel, by the shareholders, or
by a court.
Our articles of incorporation and bylaws provide that we shall
indemnify each of our directors, officers and employees to the
fullest extent permissible by Minnesota Statute, as detailed
above. We also maintain a director and officer liability
insurance policy.
In connection with an offering of the securities registered
hereunder, the registrant may enter into an underwriting
agreement which may provide that the underwriters are obligated,
under certain circumstances, to indemnify directors, officers
and controlling persons of the registrant against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933.
II-1
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Exhibit
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No.
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Description
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Method of Filing
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1
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Form of Underwriting Agreement.
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To be filed by amendment or as an
exhibit to a document to be incorporated by reference.
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3
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.1
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Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of the Registrant.
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Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 2004 (File No. 001-32230).
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3
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.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of the
Registrant.
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Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.4 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registrants Form S-1
(File No. 333-113764), filed with the Commission on May 21, 2004.
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4
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.1
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Specimen of common stock
certificate.
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Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registrants
Registration Statement of Form S-1 (File No. 333-113764), filed
with the Commission on June 23, 2004.
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4
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.2
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Series A Stock Purchase
Agreement dated May 7, 1996, including amendments thereto.
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Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.25 to the Registrants Registration Statement of
Form S-1 (File No. 333-113764), filed with the Commission on
March 19, 2004.
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4
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.3
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Series B Stock Purchase
Agreement dated December 8, 1998, including amendments
thereto.
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Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.26 to the Registrants Registration Statement of
Form S-1 (File No. 333-113764), filed with the Commission on
March 19, 2004.
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4
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.4
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Series C Stock Purchase
Agreement dated August 16, 2000, including amendments
thereto.
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Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.27 to the Registrants Registration Statement of
Form S-1 (File No. 333-113764), filed with the Commission on
March 19, 2004.
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4
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.4
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Series D Stock Purchase
Agreement dated July 19, 2001, including amendments thereto.
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Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.28 to the Registrants Registration Statement of
Form S-1 (File No. 333-113764), filed with the Commission on
March 19, 2004.
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5
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Opinion of Faegre &
Benson LLP.
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Filed Electronically.
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23
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.1
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Consent of Deloitte &
Touche LLP.
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Filed Electronically.
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23
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.2
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Consent of Faegre &
Benson LLP.
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Included in Exhibit No. 5 to this
Registration Statement.
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24
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Powers of Attorney.
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Incorporated by reference to the
Signature Page of this Registration Statement.
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(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3)
of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be
II-2
reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the
aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more
than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set
forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table
in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and
(iii) above do not apply if the information required to be
included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is
contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities
and Exchange Commission by the registrant pursuant to
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the
registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the
registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the
registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration
statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration
statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering
made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for
the purpose of providing the information required by
Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed
to be part of and included in the registration statement as of
the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used
after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of
securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As
provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer
and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date
shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration
statement relating to the securities in the registration
statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however,
that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus
that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or
modify any statement that was made in the registration statement
or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or
made in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in
the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned
registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities
of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell
the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered
or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such
securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
II-3
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report,
pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers or controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933
and is, therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant
will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Exchange Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Minneapolis, State of Minnesota, on August 23, 2007.
LIFE TIME FITNESS, INC.
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By
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/s/ Michael
R. Robinson
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Michael R. Robinson
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
The undersigned director
and/or
officer of Life Time Fitness, Inc., a Minnesota corporation,
does hereby make, constitute and appoint Bahram Akradi, Michael
R. Robinson and Eric J. Buss, and each or any one of them, the
undersigneds true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with power
of substitution, for the undersigned and in the
undersigneds name, place and stead, to sign and affix the
undersigneds name as such director
and/or
officer of said Company to a Registration Statement or
Registration Statements, on
Form S-3
or other applicable form, and all amendments, including
post-effective amendments, thereto, to be filed by said Company
with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
Washington, D.C., in connection with the registration under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of shares of Common
Stock of said Company to be issued pursuant to a public
offering, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and
other supporting documents, with said Commission, granting unto
said attorneys-in-fact, and each or any one of them, full power
and authority to do and perform any and all acts necessary or
incidental to the performance and execution of the powers herein
expressly granted.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated and on the dates indicated.
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Bahram
Akradi
Bahram
Akradi
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Chairman of the Board of
Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal
Executive Officer and Director)
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August 23, 2007
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/s/ Michael
R. Robinson
Michael
R. Robinson
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Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
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August 23, 2007
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|
|
|
|
/s/ John
M. Hugo
John
M. Hugo
|
|
Controller (Principal Accounting
Officer)
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Giles
H. Bateman
Giles
H. Bateman
|
|
Director
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
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/s/ James
F. Halpin
James
F. Halpin
|
|
Director
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
II-5
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
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|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Guy
C. Jackson
Guy
C. Jackson
|
|
Director
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
B. Richards
John
B. Richards
|
|
Director
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
R. Sefton
Stephen
R. Sefton
|
|
Director
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
August 23, 2007
|
II-6
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
Method of Filing
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement.
|
|
To be filed by amendment or as an
exhibit to a document to be incorporated by reference.
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of the Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 (File
No. 001-32230).
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the
Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.4 to Amendment No. 2 to the
Registrants
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-113764),
filed with the Commission on May 21, 2004.
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Specimen of common stock
certificate.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registrants
Registration Statement of
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-113764),
filed with the Commission on June 23, 2004.
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Series A Stock Purchase Agreement
dated May 7, 1996, including amendments thereto.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.25 to the Registrants Registration
Statement of
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-113764),
filed with the Commission on March 19, 2004.
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Series B Stock Purchase Agreement
dated December 8, 1998, including amendments thereto.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.26 to the Registrants Registration
Statement of
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-113764),
filed with the Commission on March 19, 2004.
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Series C Stock Purchase Agreement
dated August 16, 2000, including amendments thereto.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.27 to the Registrants Registration
Statement of
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-113764),
filed with the Commission on March 19, 2004.
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Series D Stock Purchase Agreement
dated July 19, 2001, including amendments thereto.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.28 to the Registrants Registration
Statement of
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-113764),
filed with the Commission on March 19, 2004.
|
|
5
|
|
|
Opinion of Faegre & Benson
LLP.
|
|
Filed Electronically.
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche
LLP.
|
|
Filed Electronically.
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Faegre & Benson
LLP.
|
|
Included in
Exhibit No. 5 to this Registration Statement.
|
|
24
|
|
|
Powers of Attorney.
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Signature Page of this Registration Statement.
|