Securities and Exchange Commission
FORM 10-QSB
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003
o | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
e-Smart Technologies, Inc.
Nevada (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
88-0309261 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
7225 Bermuda Road, Suite C Las Vegas, Nevada (Address of principal executive offices) |
89119 (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (702) 447-5210
Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes o No x
State the number of share outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 153,973,443 shares at March 31, 2003.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check One): Yes o No x
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e-SMART TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2003
INDEX
EXHIBITS
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
The unaudited condensed balance sheets of e-Smart Technologies, Inc., (the Registrant), at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, and the unaudited condensed statements of operations, shareholders equity, and cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 2003 and March 31, 2002 follow. The unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to render a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented.
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e-SMART TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets - |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 15 | $ | 1,069 | ||||
Due from Associated Business Group, Inc. |
40,000 | 40,000 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
65,600 | | ||||||
Total current assets |
105,615 | 41,069 | ||||||
Super Smart Card Technology |
114,168 | 115,740 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 219,783 | $ | 156,809 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity (Deficiency) |
||||||||
Current liabilities - |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 389,121 | $ | 230,395 | ||||
Notes payable |
150,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
22,103 | 14,603 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
561,224 | 394,998 | ||||||
Shareholders Equity (Deficiency) - |
||||||||
Common Stock, par value $.001 per share, 300,000,000
authorized, 153,973,443 and 153,771,993 issued and
outstanding, respectively |
153,973 | 153,772 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital |
22,742,578 | 22,714,779 | ||||||
Retained deficiency |
(23,237,992 | ) | (23,106,740 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders deficiency |
(341,441 | ) | (238,189 | ) | ||||
Total liabilities and shareholders deficiency |
$ | 219,783 | $ | 156,809 | ||||
See notes to condensed financial statements.
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e-SMART TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, |
||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Net revenue |
$ | | $ | | ||||
Cost of revenue |
| | ||||||
Gross profit |
| | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
Research and development |
50,000 | 20,000 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
73,503 | 1,820 | ||||||
Interest |
7,499 | | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
131,002 | 21,820 | ||||||
Loss before taxes |
(131,002 | ) | (21,820 | ) | ||||
Income tax |
250 | 250 | ||||||
Net loss |
$ | (131,252 | ) | $ | (22,070 | ) | ||
Net loss per common share -
basic and fully-diluted |
$ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | ||
Weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
153,876,310 | 145,462,200 | ||||||
See notes to condensed financial statements
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e-SMART TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Common Stock |
Additional Paid-in |
Retained Earnings |
||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Amount |
Capital |
(Deficit) |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2002 |
145,117,200 | $ | 145,117 | $ | 122,715 | $ | (145,580 | ) | $ | 122,252 | ||||||||||
Issuance of shares for cash |
1,180,000 | 1,180 | 21,820 | | 23,000 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | (22,070 | ) | (22,070 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2002 |
146,297,200 | $ | 146,297 | $ | 144,535 | $ | (167,650 | ) | $ | 123,182 | ||||||||||
Balance January 1, 2003 |
153,771,993 | $ | 153,772 | $ | 22,714,779 | $ | (23,106,740 | ) | $ | (238,189 | ) | |||||||||
Issuance of shares for cash |
201,450 | 201 | 27,799 | | 28,000 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | (131,252 | ) | (131,252 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2003 |
153,973,443 | $ | 153,973 | $ | 22,742,578 | $ | (23,237,992 | ) | $ | (341,441 | ) | |||||||||
See notes to condensed financial statements.
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e-SMART TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Cash flows of operating activities |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (131,252 | ) | $ | (22,070 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
cash used by operations: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,572 | | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in assets -
Prepaid expenses |
(65,600 | ) | | |||||
Increase (decrease) in liabilities -
Accounts payable |
158,726 | | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
7,500 | | ||||||
Net cash used by operating activities |
(29,054 | ) | (22,070 | ) | ||||
Cash flows of financing activities
Proceeds from sale of common shares |
28,000 | 23,000 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
28,000 | 23,000 | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash |
(1,054 | ) | 930 | |||||
Cash at beginning of period |
1,069 | 81 | ||||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | 15 | $ | 1,011 |
See notes to condensed financial statements.
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e-SMART TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month periods ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the respective years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003.
The unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related footnotes included in the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the two fiscal years ended December 31, 2003, supplemented by the notes included herein. Such Annual Report on Form 10-KSB was the first to be filed by the Registrant since present management assumed control of the Registrant in October 2000. Prior thereto, the Registrants last audited financial statements were filed with the Registrants Form 10-SB on May 30, 2000, under the Registrants former name, Plainview Laboratories, Inc.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2. Related Party Transactions
Common Ownership
Approximately 42% of the Registrants outstanding common shares are owned by IVI Smart Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Licensor), that is the sole owner of all of the Super Smart Card technology licensed to the Registrant. Such license was granted by the Licensor in November 2000 for a 20-year term for commercialization throughout Asia and the United States. In addition, the Licensors parent, Intermarket Ventures, Inc., a Utah corporation (Ventures), is the owner of approximately 35% of the Registrants outstanding common shares. Mary A. Grace, the Registrants President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, is a director, executive officer and principal stockholder of the Licensor and Ventures. Tamio Saito, the Registrants Chief Technology Officer, is also an executive officer and principal stockholder of the Licensor and Ventures. The Licensor and Ventures are in a position to materially influence the direction of the Registrant, its efforts in raising the additional capital critical to its success, and the strategies employed in commercialization of the licensed technology, assuming the Registrants business plan is ultimately successful.
3. Going Concern
The Registrants condensed financial statements have been presented on the basis that it is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As shown in the accompanying financial statements, the Registrant had negative working capital at March 31, 2003, of $455,609. In addition, the Registrant has incurred an accumulated deficit of $(23,237,992) through March 31, 2003. The Registrant is dependent upon the efforts of the Licensor and Ventures to raise proceeds from continued debt or equity placements to sustain the research and development and ultimate commercialization of their respective interests in the Super Smart Card technology. The Registrants ability to continue to receive this level of support from the Licensor and Ventures is uncertain. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Registrant is unable to continue as a going concern.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis
The following discussion contains forward-looking statements regarding the Registrant, its business, prospects and results of operations that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties posed by many factors and events that could cause the Registrants actual business, prospects and results of operations to differ materially from those that may be anticipated by such forward-looking statements. Factors that may affect such forward-looking statements include the Registrants ability to successfully develop new products for new markets; the impact of competition on the Registrants revenues, changes in law or regulatory requirements that adversely affect or preclude customers from using the Registrants products for certain applications, delays in the Registrants introduction of new products or services, and failure by the Registrant to keep pace with emerging technologies.
When used in this discussion, words such as believes, anticipates, expects, intends, and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. The Registrant undertakes no obligation to revise any forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that may subsequently arise. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by the Registrant in this report and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect the Registrants business.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and March 31, 2002
Revenues Since obtaining the license to the Super Smart Card technology in November 2000, the Registrant has been engaged in research and development efforts to enhance and broaden the technologys applications and in exploring the global market for its optimal commercialization. In the opinion of management, the Registrants Super Smart Card is ready for commercialization. This fact notwithstanding, the Registrant is still in its development stage for accounting purposes as it has not experienced revenues in either of the three month periods ended March 31, 2003 (1Q 03 ) or March 31, 2002 (1Q 02).
Cost of Revenues Consistent with the Registrant still being in its development stage, it did not experience cost of revenues in either 1Q 03 or 1Q 02.
Operating Expenses Operating expenses rose to $131,002 for 1Q 03 compared to $21,820 for 1Q 02, an increase of $109,182, or 500%. The principal factors underlying this increase were as follows: (i) increased marketing expenses during 1Q 03 compared to 1Q 02 consistent with the Registrants efforts to get closer to developing revenues; (ii) an increase in general and administrative expenses during 1Q 03 consistent with the Registrant beginning to create the infrastructure it will require to oversee its affairs; and (iii) an increase in research and development expenses in 1Q 03 in line with the Registrants technology becoming closer to commercialization.
Loss Before Taxes and Income Taxes As a result of the foregoing, loss before taxes for 1Q 03 was $(131,002) compared to $(21,820) for 1Q 02 upon which the Registrants provision for taxes in both periods was solely attributable to state and local taxes payable.
Net Loss Consistent with the foregoing analysis, the Registrant reported a net loss of $(131,252) or $(0.00) per share for 1Q 03, compared to a net loss of $(22,070) or $(0.00) per share for 1Q 02, based upon weighted average shares outstanding of 153,876,310 and 145,462,200, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources The Registrant has limited working capital and is dependent upon the efforts of the Licensor and Ventures in raising proceeds derived from private securities offerings for funds for the continuation of its proposed smart card business. Currently, the Registrant does not have any existing credit facilities or similar bank borrowing arrangements. The Registrant will need to obtain additional financing in order to carry out its entire business plan. There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available to the Registrant on acceptable terms, if at all. If the Registrant raises additional funds by issuing additional equity securities, further dilution to existing equity holders may result. If adequate additional funds are not available, the Registrant may be required to curtail significantly its long term business objectives and the Registrant still may not be able to transition out of the development stage, notwithstanding that the Registrant believes the BVS2 system and Super Smart Card and other system technologies will be ready for commercialization in 2004.
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At March 31, 2003, the Registrant had current assets of $105,615 (including cash of $15), current liabilities of $561,224, and negative working capital of $455,609. The Registrant periodically evaluates its liquidity requirements, capital needs and availability of capital resources in view of its plans for commercialization of its technology, and other operating cash needs. In the opinion of Registrants management, the Registrant is generating sufficient cash from the sale of securities to its accredited investors to meet its requirements through 2003. The Registrant may rely on these same resources, as well as debt financing from time to time to meet its long-term capital needs.
Plan of Operations Over the next 12 months, the Registrant expects to continue its marketing, research and development efforts through the private sale of common stock to the accredited investors that have supported the Registrant to this stage. The Registrant estimates that it will need another $3 to $4 million in capital until it achieves its first systems sales in mid to late 2004. There can be no assurances that the Registrant will continue to receive the support of its investors. However, the market intelligence the Registrant has gathered regarding the need for its products and systems continues to be consistently encouraging. In view of the foregoing, the Registrant believes it will continue to receive sufficient capital to sustain its business operations through commercialization.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements The Registrant has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Companys financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.
Item 3. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
During the quarter ended March 31, 2003, the Registrant had not yet begun to implement controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Registrant files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon their evaluation of the controls and procedures expected to be implemented between 90 and 120 days from the filing date of this report, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant concluded that the Registrants disclosure controls and procedures are expected to improve substantially. Such officer also concluded that the Registrants controls and procedures will likely equal or exceed those required of the Registrant within two or three more operating quarters.
Changes in Internal Controls
The Registrant made no significant changes in its internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation of those controls by the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 5. Other Information
Delinquent Filings
The Registrant has not filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the 12 months preceding the period covered by this Report. Although the Registrant has been subject to the Exchange Act filing requirements during the preceding 12 months, the only Exchange Act filings made by the Registrant were its Form 10-SB on May 30, 2000, under the Registrants former name Plainview Laboratories, Inc., and its Form 8-K dated October 23, 2001, reporting the change of its independent accountants.
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | List of Exhibits | |||
Exhibit 31.1: Certifications by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||||
Exhibit 32.1: Certifications by the Chief Executive Office and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||||
(b) | No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. |
ITEMS 1, 2, 3, and 4 are not applicable and have been omitted.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
e-Smart Technologies, Inc. | ||||
Date: June 30, 2004
|
By: | /s/ Mary A. Grace | ||
Name: Mary A. Grace | ||||
Title: Chief Executive Officer and Director | ||||
Date: June 30, 2004
|
By: | /s/ Mary A. Grace | ||
Name: Mary A. Grace | ||||
Title: Chief Financial Officer |
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