e10vkza
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
(Mark One)
|
|
|
þ |
|
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
OR
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File No. 000-50721
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
20-0145649 |
State of Incorporation
|
|
I.R.S. Employer I.D. No. |
27777 Franklin Road
Suite 1700
Southfield, Michigan 48034
(248) 746-7000
(Address of principal executive offices and telephone number)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 per Share
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act. Yes
o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes
o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the
definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer o
|
|
Accelerated filer þ
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o
|
|
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes o
No
þ
As of June 29, 2007, the aggregate market value of the Registrants stock held by
non-affiliates was approximately $119,175,698 (computed by reference to the closing sales price of
the Registrants common stock as of June 29, 2007 as reported on the Nasdaq National Market). For
this computation, the Registrant has excluded the market value of all shares of common stock
reported as beneficially owned by executive officers and directors of the Registrant; such
exclusion shall not be deemed to constitute an admission that any such person is an affiliate of
the Registrant.
As of April 18, 2008, there were 26,002,748 shares of the Registrants common stock issued and
outstanding.
EXPLANATORY NOTE: This Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 (the Annual Report) is filed to amend Part III, Items 10, 11,
12, 13 and 14, and Part IV, Item 15. Except as otherwise described above, no other changes have
been made to the Annual Report. This Amendment does not otherwise attempt to update the information
set forth in the Annual Report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
Information regarding our executive officers and directors is set forth below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age |
|
Office |
Paul A. Halpern
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Chairman of the Board |
Ronald A. Klein
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director |
Richard H. Rogel
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
Director |
Gary A. Shiffman
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
Director |
Michael J. Wechsler
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
Director |
Robert S. Sher
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
Director |
J. Peter Scherer
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
President and Head of Operations |
W. Anderson Geater, Jr.
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
Mark W. Landschulz
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
Executive Vice President, Portfolio Management |
Laura Campbell
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Human Resources |
Paul J. Galaspie
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer |
Benton E. Sergi
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Operations |
Brett Thomas
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Servicing |
Paul A. Halpern has been the Chairman of the Board since August 2003. He is the Chairman of
the Nominating and Governance Committee, a member of the Audit Committee and an alternate member of
the Executive Committee. Mr. Halpern served as acting Chairman of the Audit Committee from the
third quarter of 2006, when the previous Chairman became ill, until April 2007, when a new
permanent Chairman was appointed by the Board. Mr. Halpern was a manager of Origen Financial L.L.C.
(Origens primary operating subsidiary) from January 2002 until December 2003. Mr. Halpern is
currently the manager of Woodward Holding, LLC, a stockholder of Origen. Since April 2007, Mr.
Halpern has served as President of Guardian Energy Management Corp., an oil and gas exploration and
production company, which is a subsidiary of Guardian Industries Corp., a glass manufacturing
corporation. He served as Vice President of Operations of Guardian Energy Management Corp. from
1990 to April 2007. In addition, Mr. Halpern has served as Associate Tax Counsel of Guardian
Industries Corp. since 1988. From 1979 through 1988, Mr. Halpern was employed in various capacities
by both McDermott Incorporated and McDermott International, Inc., with his last position as Tax
Director for McDermott Incorporated. Before joining McDermott, Mr. Halpern worked in the tax
department of the public accounting firm of Alexander Grant & Company.
Ronald A. Klein has served as a director and the Chief Executive Officer since August 2003. He
is a member of the Executive Committee. Mr. Klein joined Origen Financial L.L.C.s predecessor,
Bingham Financial Services Corporation, in February 1999 and currently serves as Origen Financial
L.L.C.s sole manager and its Chief Executive Officer. From 1999 until Origens formation, Mr.
Klein served as a director and as Chief Executive Officer and President of Bingham Financial
Services Corporation. In addition, he has served as the Managing Director of Equity Growth L.L.C.,
a private real estate investment company, since 1994. From 1990 to 1994, Mr. Klein served as
Executive Vice President of Alaron Inc., an international distributor of consumer electronics. From
1985 until joining Alaron Inc., Mr. Klein was a member of the Chicago Board Options Exchange. Mr.
Klein has also served as the Managing Director of a financial derivatives trading firm and, before
1985, he was engaged in the private practice of law.
Richard H. Rogel has been a director and a member of the Audit Committee, Compensation
Committee and the Executive Committee since August 2003. Mr. Rogel previously served as a director
and member of the Audit Committee for Aldabra II, a special purpose acquisition corporation, from
February 1, 2007 to February 22, 2008, at which time Aldabra II merged with Boise Paper. Mr. Rogel
also served as a director of CoolSavings, Inc., a publicly-traded online direct marketing and media
company, from 1996 to 2005, serving as its Chairman of the Board from July 2001 to December 2005
and as the Chairman of its Audit Committee from 1998 to 2005. In 1982, Mr. Rogel founded Preferred
Provider Organization of Michigan, Inc., a preferred provider organization, and served as its
Chairman from its inception until it was sold in 1997. Mr. Rogel has previously served as
President of the University of Michigan Alumni Association and Chairman of the University of
Michigans Business School Development Advisory Board. Currently, Mr. Rogel is Chairman of the
University of Michigan's Michigan Difference Campaign. He also serves
on various University of Michigan committees, including the Presidents
Advisory Committee.
Gary A. Shiffman has been a director since August 2003. Mr. Shiffman served on the
Compensation Committee from February 2007 until April 2007. Mr. Shiffman was a manager of Origen
Financial L.L.C. from its formation in 2001 until December 2003. Mr. Shiffman has served as Chief
Executive Officer and as a director of Sun Communities, Inc., a publicly-traded owner and operator
of manufactured housing communities, since 1998. He has served as Chairman of the Board since March
2000.
2
Michael J. Wechsler has been a director and has served as a member of the Compensation
Committee, the Nominating and Governance Committee and an alternate member of the Executive
Committee since August 2003. He has been the Chairman of the Compensation Committee since April
2007. He served as a member of the Audit Committee from April 2006 to April 2007. Since April 2007,
Mr. Wechsler has served as Managing Director of the Centerline Financial Group division of
Centerline Capital Group, a subsidiary of Centerline Holding Company. Formerly known as CharterMac,
Centerline Holding Company is a publicly-traded real estate financial services company. From
October 2003 until April 2007, Mr. Wechsler served as Executive Vice President, Credit of
CharterMac. Mr. Wechsler served as Chief Operating Officer of the Related Companies, L.P., from
1987 until 1997 and as Chief Credit Officer of Related Companies, L.P., from 1997 until 2003. The
Related Companies, L.P., is a major developer of multi-family affordable housing nationwide, one of
the largest owners of multi-family dwellings in the country and a leading syndicator of residential
real estate financed with Low Income Housing Tax Credits in the United States. Prior to joining the
Related Companies, L.P., Mr. Wechsler held various positions in the Real Estate Division of
Chemical Bank for over 20 years. His last position was as Senior Vice President and Managing
Director, with overall responsibility for the Real Estate Divisions administration and lending
activities in twenty-five states and New York City.
Robert S. Sher has been a director since April 2007. Since his appointment, he has served as
Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of both the Compensation Committee and the Nominating
and Governance Committee. Since 2004, Mr. Sher, a certified public accountant, has been the
President and principal of Robert S. Sher & Associates, a real estate and business consulting firm.
Since 2004, Mr. Sher has served on the Board of Directors and Audit Committees of both Uniprop
Manufactured Housing Communities Income Fund and Uniprop Manufactured Housing Communities Income
Fund II, each of which is a publicly-traded limited partnership that owns and operates manufactured
housing communities. From 1970 to 2004, Mr. Sher served as the Chief Financial Officer of Schostak
Brothers & Co., Inc., a full-service real estate company located in southeast Michigan providing
management, development, leasing, office, industrial and marketing services. During his tenure with
Schostak Brothers, Mr. Sher also served as Vice Chairman of the Board and Executive Vice President.
Prior to joining Schostak Brothers, Mr. Sher practiced public accountancy with an accounting firm
for six years and was a partner when he left the firm. He served as a member of the AICPA Life
Insurance Trust from 1999 to 2002 and as its Chairman from 2002 to 2005. He is currently the
Treasurer of the AICPA Foundation. Mr. Sher is also a member of the Michigan State Board of
Accountancy, which is responsible for the certification and licensure of certified public
accountants in Michigan. He also serves on the boards, the finance committees and the audit
committees of various charitable and community organizations.
J. Peter Scherer has served as Origens President and Head of Operations since August 2003.
Mr. Scherer joined Origen Financial L.L.C.s predecessor, Bingham Financial Services Corporation,
in December 1999 and currently serves as President and Head of Operations of Origen Financial
L.L.C. From 1999 until Origens formation, Mr. Scherer served as Chief Operating Officer of Bingham
Financial Services Corporation. From 1984 through 1998, Mr. Scherer served in various capacities at
The Taubman Company, including most recently as Senior Vice President and Chairman of its Asset
Management Group. From 1976 to 1980 and from 1980 to 1984, Mr. Scherer was an attorney with
American Motors Corporation and Volkswagen of America, Inc., respectively. Prior to joining
American Motors Corporation, Mr. Scherer was engaged in the private practice of law.
W. Anderson Geater, Jr. has served as Origens Chief Financial Officer since August 2003 and
as its Secretary since January 2004. Mr. Geater joined Origen Financial L.L.C.s predecessor,
Bingham Financial Services Corporation, in April 2000 and currently serves as Chief Financial
Officer of Origen Financial L.L.C. From 2000 until Origens formation, Mr. Geater served as Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer of Bingham Financial Services Corporation. From April 1994 through
April 2000, Mr. Geater served as Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer of
Univest Financial Services Holdings, L.L.C., and Central Park Capital, L.L.C. He also served as
Chief Operating Officer of First Mortgage Strategies Group, Inc., from 1991 to 1993, and as
Director of Financial Services for Pannell Kerr Forster, a public accounting firm, from 1990 to
1991. From 1975 to 1990, Mr. Geater served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Leader Federal Bank for Savings. Prior to joining Leader Federal Bank for Savings, Mr. Geater
was an audit supervisor with the public accounting firm of KPMG Peat Marwick.
Mark Landschulz has served as Origens Executive Vice President of Portfolio Management since
August 2003. Mr. Landschulz joined Origen Financial L.L.C.s predecessor in February 2000, and
currently serves as Executive Vice President of Portfolio Management of Origen Financial, L.L.C.
Prior to serving as Executive Vice President, Mr. Landschulz was the Chief Financial Officer of
Origen Financial L.L.C. From 1997 to 2000, Mr. Landschulz was the founding principal of Landworks
Enterprises, a private consulting practice. Prior to founding Landworks Enterprises, Mr. Landschulz
served as Senior Vice President for Knutson Mortgage Corporation from April 1996 to December 1996.
From February 1990 to April 1996, Mr. Landschulz served as a director and Vice President of GE
Capital Mortgage. From 1988 to 1990, he served as Chief Financial Officer of a Fannie Mae approved
seller/servicer, regional mortgage banking firm.
3
Laura Campbell has served as Origens Senior Vice President of Human Resources since September
2004. From August 2003 to September 2004, Ms. Campbell held the title of Vice President of Human
Resources of Origen. Ms. Campbell joined Origen Financial L.L.C.s predecessor in November 1999.
Prior to joining Origens predecessor, Ms. Campbell served for five years as Vice President of
Human Resources for DMR Financial Services, a residential and commercial mortgage lender
based in Michigan.
Paul J. Galaspie has served as Origens Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer
since August 2003. Mr. Galaspie joined the predecessor of Origen Financial L.L.C. in March 1994,
and currently serves as Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer of Origen Financial
L.L.C. Beginning in March 1994, Mr. Galaspie served in various capacities for Origen Financial
L.L.C.s predecessors, including as a Senior Programmer Analyst for Saxon Mortgage Funding Corp.
Prior to March 1994, Mr. Galaspie worked for PSA, a national photographic retailer, in their
marketing department as a programmer/analyst.
Benton E. Sergi has served as Origens Senior Vice President of Operations since August 2003.
He has held the same position with Origen Financial L.L.C. since June 2003. From April 2002 to June
2003, Mr. Sergi served as Executive Vice President of National Sales and Operations for HomePride
Finance Corp., a subsidiary of Champion Enterprises, Inc. He also served as Senior Vice President
of Sales and Operations for CIT Group, from 1997 to 2002, and held various positions with Key Bank
USA, NA, in its sales finance division from 1987 to 1997. Prior to joining Key Bank USA, NA, Mr.
Sergi was employed by The Midwest Bank & Trust Company in its installment loan and credit card
sales departments.
Brett Thomas has served as Origens Senior Vice President of Servicing since March 2007. From
June 2004 to March 2007, he served as Vice President of Collections and Vice President of Default
Services for Origen. Mr. Thomas was previously employed by IKON Office Solutions as Senior Vice
President of Servicing from April 2002 to April 2004, and Director of Customer Service Center,
Southwest District from June 2000 to April 2002. Mr. Thomas also served as Vice President of
Operations for Money Management International from 1999 to 2000 and held various positions with GE
Capital Mortgage Services from 1986 to 1999.
To the best of Origens knowledge, there are no material proceedings to which any executive
officer or director is a party, or has a material interest, adverse to Origen. To the best of
Origens knowledge, there have been no events under any bankruptcy act, no criminal proceedings and
no judgments or injunctions that are material to the evaluation of the ability or integrity of any
executive officer or director during the past five years.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act requires all of Origens directors and executive
officers and all persons who own more than 10% of Origens common stock to file with the SEC
reports of ownership and changes in ownership of Origens common stock. Directors, executive
officers and greater than 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish Origen with
copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on its review of the copies of Forms 3
and 4 furnished to Origen, or written representations from certain reporting persons that no such
forms were required to be filed by such persons, Origen believes that all its directors, executive
officers and beneficial owners of more than 10% of its common stock have complied with all filing
requirements applicable to them except that (i) Ms. Campbell did not timely file one report with
respect to one transaction, (ii) Messrs. Galaspie and Thomas did not timely file two reports with
respect to two transactions, and (iii) O. Douglas Burdett and David M. Rand, each of whom resigned
as an executive officer of Origen during 2007, each did not timely file one report with respect to
one transaction.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Origens Board of Directors has established a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies
to all Origen directors, officers, and employees, including the principal executive officer, the
principal financial and accounting officer and the controller of Origen (and persons performing
similar functions). Among other matters, the code of business conduct is designed to deter
wrongdoing and to:
|
|
|
promote the honest and ethical conduct of all Origen personnel and employees; |
|
|
|
|
promote the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional
relationships; |
|
|
|
|
promote full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in periodic reports required to be filed by Origen; |
|
|
|
|
promote compliance with all applicable rules and regulations that apply to Origen and its employees; and |
|
|
|
|
facilitate prompt and appropriate internal reporting and accountability for violations of the code.
|
4
You may find a copy of this code under the Investors section of Origens website at
www.origenfinancial.com. Waivers to the code for executive officers or directors may be
granted only by the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Directors. In the event any
such waivers are granted, we expect to promptly announce the waiver on the investor relations
section of our website and to otherwise make such disclosure as is required by law and any
applicable stock exchange regulations.
Audit Committee Matters
The Board of Directors has established the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee operates
pursuant to a written charter that was approved by the Board in January 2004. The Audit Committee,
among other functions, (1) oversees the accounting and financial reporting processes and compliance
with legal and regulatory requirements on behalf of Origens Board of Directors and reports the
results of its activities to the Board, (2) has the sole authority to appoint, retain, terminate
and determine the compensation of Origens independent accountants, (3) reviews with Origens
independent accountants the scope and results of the audit engagement, (4) reviews the integrity,
adequacy and effectiveness of Origens internal controls and financial disclosure process,
including the direct supervision of Origens Internal Audit Department, (5) approves professional
services provided by Origens independent accountants, and (6) reviews the independence of Origens
independent accountants. The current members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Sher (Chairman),
Rogel and Halpern, all of whom are independent as that term is defined in the rules of the SEC
and applicable Nasdaq Stock Market rules. Origens Board has also determined that each of Messrs.
Sher, Rogel and Halpern qualifies as an audit committee financial expert, as defined by
applicable SEC regulations.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Overview of Compensation Plan
Decisions relating to the compensation of Origens executive officers are made by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the Committee), all the members of which are
independent of management. The Committee is appointed by the Board of Directors and has the
responsibility of establishing and executing a compensation program that is consistent with Origens
short-term and long-term financial and operational goals. Prior to recommending the compensation
program to the Board of Directors, the Committee works closely with the CEO (who provides useful data
relating to the day-to-day performance of Origens management), as well as an independent
compensation consultant. The Board of Directors then considers the Committees recommendation and,
if the Committees compensation program is approved, the Committee implements the program.
Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
Origens executive compensation objectives are as follows:
|
|
|
To align the interests of the employees with those of the stockholders; |
|
|
|
|
To reinforce a pay-for-performance culture; and |
|
|
|
|
To facilitate the acquisition and retention of key employees |
The Committee believes the compensation program is properly aligned with the interests of our
stockholders, and the near-term and long-term success of the company. However, the Committee often
reevaluates our compensation policies applicable to the executive officers in order to (i) maintain
the ability to attract and retain excellent employees in key positions, (ii) insure that
compensation provided to our executive officers remains competitive relative to the compensation
paid to similarly situated executives in the competitive market, and (iii) encourage continued
improvement in corporate performance.
As discussed in detail below, Origens executive compensation program consists of three key
elements:
|
|
|
base salary; |
|
|
|
|
cash bonus; and |
|
|
|
|
equity compensation.
|
5
Independent Compensation Consultant
During 2007, the Committee retained Watson Wyatt Worldwide (Watson Wyatt), a human resources
consulting firm, and the Committee instructed Watson Wyatt to compile competitive compensation data
and, based upon such data, to recommend ranges of annual and long-term compensation that are
consistent with Origens compensation philosophy and objectives. The Committee also asked Watson
Wyatt to provide suggestions and alternatives regarding the form of various elements of executive
compensation. The Committee encouraged Watson Wyatt and Origens executive officers and their
respective subordinates, to meet, exchange information and otherwise cooperate in the performance
of their respective duties outside committee meetings.
Compensation Benchmarking
During 2007, the Committee consulted with Watson Wyatt for an assessment of the
competitiveness of Origen executive officer compensation relative to certain benchmark companies in
the REIT and mortgage origination industries that the Committee, along with Watson Wyatt, deemed to
be in our peer group. While the peer group consists of companies that are similar to Origen in
some respects, there are few companies that shared Origens focus on loan origination and loan
servicing operations in the manufactured housing sector. The competitiveness of Origens executive
officer compensation was also reviewed relative to broad industry data.
The Committee selected the benchmark companies as our peer group based upon (1) the likelihood
that they would compete with Origen for executive talent, and (2) the availability of public
information regarding their compensation practices. For 2007, Origens peer group included the
following companies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American Home Mortgage Investment
Corp. |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Lease Funding, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Trust, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Homebanc Corp. |
|
|
|
|
|
Luminent Mortgage Capital, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Opteum, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Redwood Trust, Inc. |
The broad industry data that the Committee reviewed is included in studies produced by Watson
Wyatt and other sources of general and industry specific compensation reports. For benchmarking
purposes, the industry data was weighted equally with the peer group data. It was the intent of
the Committee that the total compensation paid to Origen executives (consisting of salary plus
bonus plus equity compensation) fall within a range from the 25th to 50th percentile. The
Committee selected these percentile targets because Origens revenues are much lower than the peer
group companies revenues. In applying these targets, the Committee did not base its compensation
decisions on a mathematical analysis of the available data; rather, it used its judgment after
considering all available information. The bias toward incentive compensation reflected in these
percentages is in keeping with the Committees objective of aligning executive and stockholder
interests.
Compensation Composition
The compensation of each of Origens executive officers is composed of salary, a cash bonus
and equity compensation. The cash bonus and equity portion of an executive officers compensation
may also be referred to as annual incentive compensation and long-term incentive compensation,
respectively. Setting the appropriate compensation composition is vital to Origen, its executives
and its stockholders. Again, the Committee worked together with its compensation consultant,
Watson Wyatt, and analyzed peer group data, as well as broad industry data included in studies
produced by Watson Wyatt and other general and industry specific compensation reports. In doing
so, the Committee observed that the compensation compositions at the peer group companies were as
follows: 30%-60% salary, 30%-50% targeted bonus opportunity and equity compensation of 10%-50% of
overall compensation. The Committee used these composition ranges as guidelines for its
compensation program. Specifically, the Committee selected individual allocations and overall
compensation targets that it believed to be consistent with the objectives of the compensation program
and that properly reflect the skill and experience of the individual executives. The compensation
compositions for (i) Ronald A. Klein, our Chief Executive Officer; (ii) W. Anderson Geater, Jr.,
our Chief Financial Officer; (iii) J. Peter Scherer, our President and Head of Operations; (iv)
Mark W. Landschulz, our Executive Vice President of Portfolio Management; and (v) Benton E. Sergi,
our Senior Vice President of Operations (the named executive officers) are set forth directly
below. The identification of such named executive officers is determined based on their total
compensation for the year ended December 31, 2007, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table.
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards |
Name and Principal Position(1) |
|
Base Salary |
|
Cash Bonus |
|
(equity compensation) |
Ronald A. Klein: |
|
34% |
|
29% |
|
34% |
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson Geater, Jr.: |
|
40% |
|
30% |
|
23% |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer: |
|
40% |
|
30% |
|
23% |
President and Head of
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz: |
|
40% |
|
30% |
|
24% |
Executive Vice President of
Portfolio Management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E. Sergi: |
|
58% |
|
26% |
|
9% |
Senior Vice President of
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The compensation compositions for the named executive officers do not
add up to 100% of total compensation. As set forth in the Summary
Compensation Table and the section entitled Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation Earnings, each of these officers receives supplemental
compensation on a deferred basis. This form of compensation is not
tied to performance. Instead, this is used as a tool to attract and
retain key employees. |
Key Elements of Compensation
Although the named executive officers salaries are set by the terms of each named executive
officers employment agreement (discussed below under Material Information Relating to the Summary
Compensation Table and Grants of Plan Based Awards Employment Agreements), the Committee reviews
the compensation program for all executive officers on an annual basis and modifies it as necessary to insure that the plan stays
consistent with Origens stated compensation objectives. During
this process, the CEO makes
compensation recommendations to the Committee, which the Committee considers in making compensation
decisions. In addition, the CEO periodically reviews the compensation program as
it relates to executive officers and recommends changes
to the Committee. The Committee believes that the CEOs role in the compensation program is
appropriate and critical because of the CEOs interaction and evaluation of the performance of
those individuals subject to the compensation program.
Base Salary. In order to attract and retain quality executives, it is vital that Origen
provide its executives with a level of assured cash compensation consistent with their professional
status, experience and abilities. For each of Origens named executive officers, as illustrated
above, base salary comprises less than 60% of total compensation. This is consistent with the peer
group, where base salaries for top-level executives range from 30%-60% of total compensation. With
only a portion of total compensation comprised of base salary, Origens executive compensation is
weighted towards annual bonus awards and long-term equity compensation, which are linked to
corporate success and key employee retention.
Bonuses. Cash bonuses are awarded pursuant to an annual incentive plan and are based upon
corporate and personal performance objectives. The primary purpose of the cash bonus element of our
compensation program is to reward executives for the achievement of such performance objectives on
an annual basis and to align employee interests with those of the stockholders. At the executive
management and senior management levels, corporate financial performance is the primary objective,
with adjustments made for personal performance in the discretion of the Committee.
The Committee has chosen not to include changes in Origens stock price as a performance
measure. Relatively speaking, Origens stock is thinly-traded and is not widely-held, with a
significant percentage of its stock being held by insiders. In lieu of using Origens stock price
as a performance objective, the Committee has chosen to use Origens net income as its key
corporate performance measure. The Committee believes this measure accurately reflects corporate
performance and Origens ability to pay bonuses.
7
Each participant in the annual incentive plan has a target incentive opportunity. The target
incentive opportunity is the cash bonus, based on a percentage of base salary, which an employee
will receive if Origens net income is 100% of its budgeted net income. The Committee has set a
bonus threshold, whereby bonuses are only paid out if net income is at least 80% of Origens
budgeted net income. If Origens net income surpasses the threshold level, employee cash bonuses
increase on a sliding scale. The following table illustrates the interplay between net income and
cash bonus awards.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (as % of budgeted
net income) |
|
<80% |
|
80% |
|
100% |
|
150% |
%Target
Incentive Opportunity Awarded |
|
0% |
|
50% |
|
100% |
|
167% |
As
described below under Employment Agreements, named
executive officers may be paid certain amounts upon a change of
control of Origen or similar events.
Equity Compensation. The primary form of equity compensation awarded to date has been in the
form of grants of restricted stock. A modest amount of stock options were awarded coincidental with
our formation in October 2003, but the Committee has chosen not to make subsequent stock option
awards. Equity compensation, similar to bonuses, is intended to reward executives for the
achievement of performance objectives, but such objectives are longer-term in nature. A significant
purpose for equity compensation is to retain valuable executives and senior managers and provide
incentives for contributing to the overall success of Origen in order to benefit individually from
any improvement in the price of the stock over the long-term. Since the grants of restricted stock
vest over periods ranging from three to five years, this method of compensation serves this
longer-term purpose. In 2007, Origen granted its named executive
officers restricted shares of stock as described below in
Grants of
Plan-Based Awards. The Committee determined that these awards
of restricted shares were consistent with the goals of the
compensation program.
Origen does not require its executives to own a certain number of shares of Origens stock.
Origen follows the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 revised (SFAS
123(R)), Share-Based Payment, which Origen adopted on January 1, 2006, using the
modified-prospective transition method, in order to account for its equity incentive plan and stock
option plan. See Note 1 Organization and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies and Note 13 Share-Based Compensation Plan, included in Item 8 of Origens Annual Report filed on Form 10-K
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 17, 2008 for more detail on how Origen
accounts for equity-based awards under SFAS 123(R).
8
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
For The Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006
The following table sets forth for each of the named executive officers for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006: (i) the dollar value of base salary earned and paid during the year;
(ii) the dollar value of bonuses earned during the year and paid during the first quarter of the
following year; (iii) the dollar amount recognized for financial statement reporting purposes of
stock awards granted during the year, computed in accordance with the Financial Accounting
Standards Boards (FASBs) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R),
Share Based Payment; (iv) the change in non-qualified deferred compensation earnings during the
year; (v) all other compensation for the year; and, finally, (vi) the dollar value of total
compensation for the year. Note that Origen does not maintain a pension plan. In addition, during
the year ended December 31, 2007, there were no stock option awards granted and no awards granted
under non-equity incentive plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
|
|
Name and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
Compensation |
|
All Other |
|
|
Principal Position |
|
Year |
|
Salary |
|
Bonus |
|
Awards(1) |
|
Earnings |
|
Compensation |
|
Total |
Ronald A. Klein: |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
506,058 |
|
|
$ |
430,000 |
|
|
$ |
510,050 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
920 |
|
|
$ |
1,487,028 |
|
Chief Executive
Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
470,077 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
551,852 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
852 |
|
|
$ |
1,362,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson
Geater, Jr.: |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
265,144 |
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
|
$ |
153,306 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,424 |
|
|
$ |
659,874 |
|
Chief Financial
Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
232,933 |
|
|
$ |
165,000 |
|
|
$ |
157,665 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,264 |
|
|
$ |
597,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer: |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
255,289 |
|
|
$ |
190,000 |
|
|
$ |
146,996 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,264 |
|
|
$ |
634,549 |
|
President and Head
of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
230,289 |
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
|
$ |
157,572 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,080 |
|
|
$ |
579,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz: |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
255,289 |
|
|
$ |
190,000 |
|
|
$ |
153,146 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
516 |
|
|
$ |
638,951 |
|
Executive Vice
President of
Portfolio
Management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
218,462 |
|
|
$ |
155,000 |
|
|
$ |
161,485 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
$ |
575,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E. Sergi: |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
212,490 |
|
|
$ |
96,000 |
|
|
$ |
34,219 |
|
|
$ |
22,500 |
|
|
$ |
375 |
|
|
$ |
365,584 |
|
Senior Vice
President of
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
202,308 |
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
$ |
40,809 |
|
|
$ |
22,500 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
340,961 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts computed in accordance with SFAS 123(R). See Note 13
Share-Based Compensation Plan, included in Item 8 of Origens Annual
Report filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on March 17, 2008. |
9
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
The following table sets forth information regarding all plan-based awards that were made to
the named executive officers during the year ended December 31, 2007. Disclosure on a separate line
item is provided for each grant of an award made to a named executive officer during the year. The
information supplements the dollar value disclosure of the stock awards in the Summary Compensation
Table by providing additional details about such awards. None of the awards granted to the named
executive officers during the year represented non-equity incentive plan awards or equity
incentive-based awards subject to a performance condition or a market condition as those terms are
defined by SFAS 123(R).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of |
|
Stock Awards: Grant |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Grant Date |
|
Stock |
|
Date Fair Value(1) |
Ronald A. Klein: Chief Executive Officer |
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
192,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson
Geater, Jr.: Chief Financial Officer |
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
$ |
102,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter
Scherer: President and Head of Operations |
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
$ |
102,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W.
Landschulz : Executive Vice President of Portfolio Management |
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
$ |
102,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E.
Sergi: Senior Vice President of Operations |
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
$ |
80,125 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The grant date fair values were $6.41 per share on August 29, 2007. |
Material Information Relating to the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan Based Awards
General
The stock awards granted to the above named executive officers on August 29, 2007, vest in
equal amounts on August 29, 2008, 2009 and 2010. All dividends and other distributions on the
shares are paid in cash to the applicable holder of the stock at rates determined by the Board of
Directors from time to time.
Stock awards may be granted to the named executive officers upon approval by the Committee or,
in certain instances, the full Board of Directors. With the exception of the Chief Executive
Officer as described above, the named executive officers do not have a role in determining the
terms of the stock awards, including the amount to be awarded.
The stock awards have been granted on an annual basis, generally in the second quarter, but
subsequent awards may be made throughout the remainder of the fiscal year as determined by the
Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors.
Origens executive compensation program, including the mix of the base salary element, the
bonus element and the equity compensation element, and the proportion of each to total
compensation, varies based on the individual named executive officer. In the aggregate, the
salaries and bonuses earned by the named executive officers in 2007 equaled 69% of their aggregate
total compensation. The following table shows each named executive officers salary and bonus in
proportion to his total compensation:
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Salary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Bonus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Proportion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Salary |
|
Total |
|
to Total |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Salary |
|
Bonus |
|
and Bonus |
|
Compensation |
|
Compensation |
Ronald A. Klein: |
|
$506,058 |
|
$430,000 |
|
$936,058 |
|
$1,487,028 |
|
63% |
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson Geater, Jr.: |
|
$265,144 |
|
$200,000 |
|
$464,144 |
|
$ 659,874 |
|
70% |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer: |
|
$255,289 |
|
$190,000 |
|
$445,289 |
|
$ 634,549 |
|
70% |
President and Head of
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz : |
|
$255,289 |
|
$190,000 |
|
$445,289 |
|
$ 638,951 |
|
70% |
Executive Vice
President of Portfolio
Management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E. Sergi: |
|
$212,490 |
|
$ 96,000 |
|
$308,490 |
|
$ 365,584 |
|
84% |
Senior Vice President
of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employment Agreements
Origen and Origen Financial, L.L.C. have entered into employment agreements with each of the
named executive officers, pursuant to which Origen Financial, L.L.C. pays the executives salaries.
Each of Origens executives is also an officer of Origen Financial, L.L.C.
Ronald A. Klein, Chief Executive Officer
On July 14, 2006, Origen and Origen Financial, L.L.C entered into an employment agreement with
Ronald A. Klein, Origens Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Kleins employment agreement is for an
initial three-year term ending July 14, 2009 and is automatically renewable for successive one-year
terms thereafter unless either party timely terminates the agreement. The employment agreement
provides for an annual base salary of $495,000 in the first year, $520,000 in the second year, and
$545,000 in the third year. If the agreement is automatically renewed beyond the initial three-year
term, Mr. Kleins base salary will increase by 5% during each successive one-year term. In addition
to his base salary, Mr. Klein is entitled to annual incentive compensation of up to 100% of his
then current base salary if he satisfies certain individual and company performance criteria
established from time to time by Origens Board of Directors.
In connection with the execution of the employment agreement on July 14, 2006, Origen issued
Mr. Klein 175,000 restricted shares of its common stock. The shares vest in five equal annual
installments of 35,000 shares on each of May 15, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011.
The non-competition provision of the employment agreement generally precludes Mr. Klein from
engaging, directly or indirectly, in the United States or Canada in the manufactured housing
finance business or any ancillary business of Origen during the term of his employment with Origen
and for a period of twelve months following the period he is employed by Origen, subject to certain
conditions and exceptions. Mr. Klein will also be prohibited from soliciting the employment of any
of Origens other employees and diverting any business from Origen for a period of up to two years
after termination of the employment agreement.
Under the employment agreement, Mr. Klein will be entitled to a severance payment equal to (a)
two years salary and target bonus if the employment agreement is terminated by Origen without
cause (as defined below) or by Mr. Klein for good reason (as defined below), or if Mr. Klein dies
or becomes disabled, or (b) one years salary if Origen does not renew the term of the contract at
the end of its initial term or any subsequent renewal term.
For purposes of Mr. Kleins employment agreement, good reason, as it relates to the
executives severance payments upon his termination of the agreement for good reason described in
the preceding paragraph, means (i) a substantial adverse change, not consented to by the executive,
in the nature or scope of his responsibilities, authorities or duties, (ii) a substantial
11
involuntary reduction in the executives base salary except for an across-the-board salary
reduction similarly affecting all or
substantially all employees, or (iii) the relocation of the executives principal place of
employment to another location of Origen outside a sixty-mile radius from the location of the
executives principal place of employment as of the date of the agreement.
For purposes of Mr. Kleins employment agreement, cause means: (i) a material breach of any
provision of the employment agreement by the executive (after opportunity to cure for 20 days upon
receipt of notice of breach), (ii) the executives failure or refusal, in any material manner, to
perform all lawful services required of him pursuant to his agreement (after opportunity to cure
for 20 days upon receipt of notice of breach), (iii) the executives commission of fraud,
embezzlement or theft, or a crime constituting moral turpitude that renders his continued
employment harmful to Origen, (iv) the executives misappropriation of company assets or property,
including, without limitation, obtaining reimbursement through fraudulent vouchers or expense
reports, or (v) the executives conviction or the entry of a plea of guilty or no contest by the
executive with respect to any felony or other crime that adversely affects Origens reputation or
business.
Upon a change in control of Origen, Mr. Klein may be entitled to a change in control payment
equal to 2.99 times the sum of (a) his then current base salary, and (b) fifty percent of his
then-current target bonus. The change in control payment will be payable if (i) Mr. Klein is still
employed by Origen on the first anniversary of the change in control, (ii) during such one-year
period Mr. Kleins employment is terminated without cause by Origen, Mr. Klein resigns with good
reason (as defined below) or Mr. Klein dies or becomes disabled, or (iii) Origen terminates Mr.
Kleins employment in anticipation of a change in control during a specified period before the
closing of the change in control transaction. If, in addition to the change in control payment
under the employment agreement, Mr. Klein is entitled to a payment from Origen upon a change in
control or similar event under any other plan or agreement, Origen will be obligated to pay only
the greater of the change in control payment described in the employment agreement and such other
plan or agreement.
For purposes of Mr. Kleins employment agreement, good reason, as it relates to the
executives severance payments upon his termination of the agreement for good reason after a change
in control only, as described in the preceding paragraph, means (i) a substantial involuntary
reduction in the executives base salary except for an across-the-board salary reduction similarly
affecting all or substantially all employees, or (ii) the relocation of the executives principal
place of employment to another location of Origen outside a sixty-mile radius from the location of
the executives principal place of employment as of the date of the agreement.
For purposes of Mr. Kleins employment agreement, a change in control includes the
following: (i) an event or series of events by which any person together with all affiliates and
associates of such person, shall become the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than
50% of the combined voting power of Origens then outstanding securities having the right to vote
in an election of the Board of Directors, other than as a result of an acquisition of securities
directly from Origen, (ii) (1) any consolidation or merger of Origen in which the stockholders of
Origen immediately prior to the consolidation or merger would not, immediately after the
consolidation or merger, beneficially own, directly or indirectly, shares representing in the
aggregate more than 50% of the voting shares of the corporation issuing cash or securities in the
consolidation or merger or (2) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer to an unrelated party,
in one transaction or a series of transactions contemplated or arranged by any party as a single
plan, of all or substantially all of Origens assets; (iii) the approval of Origens stockholders
of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of Origen; or (iv) where the persons
who, as of the employment agreement date, constitute Origens Board of Directors (the incumbent
directors) cease for any reason, including, without limitation, as a result of a tender offer,
proxy contest, merger or similar transaction, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of
Directors, provided that any person becoming a director of Origen subsequent to such date shall be
considered an incumbent director if such persons election was approved by or such person was
nominated for election by either (1) a vote of at least two-thirds of the incumbent directors or
(2) a vote of at least a majority of the incumbent directors who are members of a nominating
committee of the Board of Directors comprised, in the majority, of incumbent directors; provided
further, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, any director designated by a person or entity
that has entered into an agreement with Origen to effect a transaction described in clauses (i),
(ii) or (iii) above, shall not be deemed to be an incumbent director.
If any severance payments or change in control payments to Mr. Klein under the agreement
collectively constitute a parachute payment under Section 280G(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue
Code, thereby requiring the payment of excise taxes, then Origen will gross up such payments to
cover all applicable excise taxes.
W. Anderson Geater, Jr., Chief Financial Officer, J. Peter Scherer, President and Head of
Operations and Mark Landschulz, Executive Vice President of Portfolio Management
On December 28, 2006, Origen and its primary operating subsidiary Origen Financial L.L.C.
entered into employment agreements with each of W. Anderson Geater, Jr., Origens Chief Financial
Officer; J. Peter Scherer, Origens President and Head of Operations; and Mark Landschulz, Origens
Executive Vice President of Portfolio Management. The effective date of each employment agreement
is October 8, 2006, which is the date the previous employment agreement of each executive expired.
12
Each executives employment agreement is for an initial three-year term ending October 8, 2009
and is automatically renewable for successive one-year terms thereafter unless either party timely
terminates the agreement. Mr. Geaters
employment agreement provides for an annual base salary of $262,500 in the first year, $275,000 in
the second year, and $300,000 in the third year. Each of Mr. Scherers and Mr. Landschulzs
employment agreement provides for an annual base salary of $250,000 in the first year, $275,000 in
the second year, and $300,000 in the third year. If an executives employment agreement is
automatically renewed beyond the initial three-year term, his base salary will increase by 5%
during each successive one-year term. In addition to his base salary, each executive is entitled to
annual incentive compensation of up to 100% of his then-current base salary if he satisfies certain
individual and company performance criteria established from time to time by Origens Board of
Directors.
In connection with the execution of the employment agreements on October 8, 2006, Origen
issued Mr. Geater 30,000 restricted shares of common stock and issued each of Mr. Scherer and Mr.
Landschulz 25,000 restricted shares of common stock. Each executives shares vest in five equal
annual installments of 6,000 shares (in Mr. Geaters case) or 5,000 shares (in Mr. Scherers and
Mr. Landschulzs cases) on each of October 8, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Under their respective employment agreements, each of Mr. Geater, Mr. Scherer and Mr.
Landschulz will be entitled to the following severance compensation: (A) if the employment
agreement is terminated by Origen without cause or by the executive for good reason, (i) Origen
will pay the executive an amount equal to his then-current base salary, (ii) Origen will continue
to provide health care coverage and other benefits for which the executive continues to be eligible
under Origens benefits plans for the applicable severance period (as defined below), provided that
Origens obligation to provide the benefits described in this clause (ii) will terminate to the
extent that a subsequent employer provides similar coverage, and (iii) the vesting of all of the
executives unvested options and shares of restricted stock will be accelerated; (B) if the
executive dies or becomes disabled, (i) Origen will pay the executive an amount equal to his
then-current base salary, (ii) Origen will continue to provide health care coverage and other
benefits for the same period and on the same terms as described in clause (A)(ii) above, and (iii)
the vesting of all of the executives unvested options and shares of restricted stock will be
accelerated; and
(C) if the executives employment is terminated because Origen does not renew the term of the
employment agreement at the end of its initial term or any subsequent renewal term, (i) Origen will
pay the executive an amount equal to his then-current base salary, and (ii) the vesting of all of
the executives unvested options and shares of restricted stock will be accelerated.
The severance period means 24 months with respect to Mr. Geater and 18 months with respect
to each of Mr. Scherer and Mr. Landschulz.
If payable, the severance payment will be in addition to any non-compete payment or change of
control payment described below to which the executive is entitled.
The non-competition provision of each executives employment agreement generally precludes the
executive from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the United States or Canada in the manufactured
housing finance business or any ancillary business of Origen during the term of his employment with
Origen and for a period of 18 months following the period he is employed by Origen, subject to
certain conditions and exceptions. Each executive will also be prohibited from soliciting the
employment of any of Origens other employees and diverting any business from Origen for a period
of up to 18 months after termination of the employment agreement. In consideration of each
executives covenant not to compete, Origen will pay the executive a non-compete payment, but only
if the employment agreement is terminated by Origen without cause or by the executive for good
reason. The amount payable to Mr. Geater is $849,615 and the amount payable to each of Mr. Scherer
and Mr. Landschulz is $560,000. No portion of such amount will be payable to an executive after any
breach of his covenant not to compete. Fifty percent of each executives non-compete payment will
be payable in equal monthly installments during the period between six months after his termination
date and the end of his non-compete period. The remaining 50% of such amount will be payable at the
end of the non-compete period. If the executive dies during the non-compete period, Origen will pay
all remaining non-compete payments to his estate. If payable, the non-compete payment will be in
addition to any severance payment described above or change of control payment described below to
which the executive is entitled.
Upon a change in control of Origen, each executive may be entitled to a change in control
payment equal to 2.0 times the sum of (a) his then-current base salary, and (b) fifty percent of
his then-current target bonus. Each executives change in control payment generally will be payable
within five days after the first anniversary of the change of control event notwithstanding the
foregoing: (i) no change of control payment will be payable if the executive is terminated for
cause or resigns without good reason before the first anniversary of the change in control event,
(ii) if during the six-month period following the change of control event his employment is
terminated without cause by Origen or he resigns with good reason; (iii) if during the one-year
period following the change of control event he dies or becomes disabled, and (iv) if Origen
terminates his employment in anticipation of a change in control during a specified period before
the closing of the change in control transaction. In addition to the change in control payment
under their respective employment agreements, if any executive is entitled to a payment Origen must
make the change of control payment six months after the executives termination date from Origen
upon a change in control or similar event under any other plan or agreement. Origen will be
13
obligated to pay only the greater of the change of control payment described in the executives
employment agreement and such other plan or agreement. If payable, the change of control payment
will be in addition to any severance payment or non-compete payment described above to which the
executive is entitled.
If any severance payments or change in control payments to an executive under his employment
agreement collectively constitute a parachute payment under Section 280G(b)(2) of the Internal
Revenue Code, thereby requiring the payment of
excise taxes, then Origen will gross up such payments to cover all applicable excise taxes.
For purposes of the employment agreements of each of Mr. Geater, Mr. Scherer and Mr.
Landschulz, cause, good reason as it relates to the executives severance payments upon his
termination of the agreement for good reason generally, and good reason, as it relates to the
executives severance payments upon his termination of the agreement for good reason after a change
of control, have the same meaning as those applicable to Mr. Klein, as described above.
Benton E. Sergi, Senior Vice President of Operations
On
March 31, 2007, Mr. Sergi completed the final year of a three-year employment agreement.
Under the provisions of the agreement, the term of the agreement has been automatically extended to
March 31, 2009. Mr. Sergis annual salary through March 31, 2008 was $215,250 and his annual salary
for the year ending March 31, 2009 is $226,013. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Sergi is
eligible for a performance bonus of up to 50% of his base salary. Under the agreement, Mr. Sergi is
entitled to the following severance compensation: (A) if the employment agreement is terminated by
Origen without cause, Origen will pay the executive an amount equal to his then-current base salary
over the severance period; and (B) if the executive dies or becomes disabled, Origen will pay the
executive an amount equal to his then-current base salary over the severance period.
The severance period means 12 months with respect to Mr. Sergi.
For purposes of Mr. Sergis employment agreement, cause means: (i) a material breach of any
provision of the employment agreement by the executive (after opportunity to cure for 20 days upon
receipt of notice of breach), (ii) any action (or failure to act) by the executive that involves
malfeasance, fraud or moral turpitude, or which, if generally known, would or might have a material
adverse effect on Origen or its reputation.
The non-competition provision of Mr. Sergis employment agreement generally precludes the
executive from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the United States or Canada in the manufactured
housing finance business or any ancillary business of Origen during the term of his employment with
Origen and for a period of 12 months following the period he is employed by Origen, subject to
certain conditions and exceptions. The executive will also be prohibited from soliciting the
employment of any of Origens other employees and diverting any business from Origen for a period
of up to 12 months after termination of the employment agreement.
On March 20, 2008, Origen entered into a letter agreement with Mr. Sergi, under which Mr.
Sergi will be paid a retention bonus equal to $215,250 (the amount of his current base salary) if
(i) he remains employed by Origen or a successor of Origen for twelve months from the date of the
agreement, or (ii) if during such twelve-month period his employment is terminated by Origen for
any reason other than insubordination, incompetency or dishonesty, and he is not offered employment
by a successor to Origen. If payable, the retention bonus will be paid in accordance with Origens
payroll schedule over the course of one year.
14
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End
The following tables set forth information on outstanding option and stock awards held by the
named executive officers at December 31, 2007, including the number of shares underlying both
exercisable and un-exercisable portions of each stock option as well as the exercise price and
expiration date of each outstanding option.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards(1) |
|
|
Number of |
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying |
|
Underlying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unexercised |
|
Unexercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
Option |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Exercisable(2) |
|
Unexercisable |
|
Option Price |
|
Expiration Date |
Ronald A. Klein: |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
October 8, 2013 |
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson Geater, Jr.: |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
October 8, 2013 |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer: |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
October 8, 2013 |
President and Head of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz : |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
October 8, 2013 |
Executive Vice President of
Portfolio Management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E. Sergi: |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
October 8, 2013 |
Senior Vice President of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
None of the options were in-the-money as of December 31, 2007. |
|
(2) |
|
Mr. Klein, Mr. Geater, Mr. Scherer and Mr. Landschulzs option awards
were all granted on October 8, 2003. Mr. Sergis options were granted
on January 29, 2004. |
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock that |
|
Market Value of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Have Not |
|
Shares of Stock that |
|
|
Stock Award Date |
|
Vested(1) |
|
Have Not Vested(2) |
Ronald A. Klein: Chief Executive Officer |
|
May 8, 2005 |
|
|
33,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 15, 2006 |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 14, 2006 |
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
893,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson
Geater, Jr.: Chief Financial Officer |
|
May 8, 2005 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 15, 2006 |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28, 2006 |
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer: President and |
|
May 8, 2005 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Head of Operations |
|
June 15, 2006 |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28, 2006 |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
$ |
264,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz: Executive Vice |
|
May 8, 2005 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
President of Portfolio Management |
|
June 15, 2006 |
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 28, 2006 |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E.
Sergi: Senior Vice President of Operations |
|
May 8, 2005 |
|
|
1,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 15, 2006 |
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 29, 2007 |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
$ |
88,668 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Mr. Kleins shares vest as follows: 73,334 shares on May 15, 2008,
10,000 shares on August 29, 2008, 40,000 shares on May 15, 2009,
10,000 shares on August 29, 2009, 40,000 shares on May 15, 2010,
10,000 shares on August 29, 2010 and 40,000 shares on May 15, 2011.
Mr. Geaters shares vest as follows: 15,000 shares on May 15, 2008,
5,333 on August 29, 2008, 6,000 shares on October 8, 2008, 5,000
shares on May 15, 2009, 5,333 shares on August 29, 2009, 6,000 shares
on October 8, 2009, 5,000 shares on May 15, 2010, 5,334 shares on
August 29, 2010, 6,000 shares on October 8, 2010, 5,000 shares on May
15, 2011 and 6,000 shares on October 8, 2011. Mr. Scherers shares
vest as follows: 15,000 shares on May 15, 2008, 5,333 on August 29,
2008, 5,000 shares on October 8, 2008, 5,000 shares on May 15, 2009,
5,333 on August 29, 2009, 5,000 shares on October 8, 2009, 5,000
shares on May 15, 2010, 5,334 on August 29, 2010, 5,000 shares on
October 8, 2010, 5,000 shares on May 15, 2011 and 5,000 shares on
October 8, 2011. Mr. Landschulzs shares vest as follows: 16,000
shares on May 15, 2008, 5,333 shares on August 29, 2008, 5,000 shares
on October 8, 2008, 6,000 shares on May 15, 2009, 5,333 shares on
August 29, 2009, 5,000 shares on October 8, 2009, 6,000 shares on May
15, 2010, 5,334 shares on August 29, 2010, 5,000 shares on October 8,
2010, 6,000 shares on May 15, 2011 and 5,000 shares on October 8,
2011. Mr. Sergis shares vest as follows: 3,667 shares on May 15,
2008, 4,166 shares on August 29, 2008, 2,000 shares on May 15, 2009,
4,166 shares on August 29, 2009, 2,000 shares on May 15, 2010, 4,167
shares on August 29, 2010 and 2,000 shares on May 8, 2011. |
|
(2) |
|
Market value is based on the closing market price on the last business
day of the fiscal year, which was $4.00 per share. |
16
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
During
the year ended December 31, 2007, no named executive officer exercised any options. The
following table sets forth information regarding the vesting of restricted stock during the year
ended December 31, 2007 for each of the named executive officers on an aggregate basis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
|
Acquired |
|
Value |
|
|
Upon |
|
Realized |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Vesting |
|
Upon Vesting |
Ronald A. Klein: Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
73,333 |
|
|
$ |
520,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson Geater, Jr.: Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
$ |
141,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer: President and Head of Operations |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
$ |
136,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz: Executive Vice President of Portfolio Management |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
$ |
143,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E. Sergi: Senior Vice President of Operations |
|
|
3,667 |
|
|
$ |
26,036 |
|
Pension Benefits
Origen does not maintain a pension plan.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation
The following table sets forth non-qualified deferred compensation accumulated during the year
ended December 31, 2007 for each of the named executive officers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive |
|
Registrant |
|
Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Contributions in |
|
Contributions in |
|
Earnings in |
|
Withdrawals / |
|
Balance at |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Last Fiscal Year |
|
Last Fiscal Year |
|
Last Fiscal Year |
|
Distributions |
|
Last FYE |
Ronald A. Klein: Chief
Executive Officer |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson Geater,
Jr.: Chief Financial Officer |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer: President
and Head of
Operations |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz : Executive
Vice President
of Portfolio Management |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E. Sergi: Senior
Vice President of
Operations |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
22,500 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
90,000 |
|
All amounts detailed above under the heading, Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings,
are included in the Summary Compensation Table under the heading, Change in Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation Earnings.
Origens non-qualified deferred compensation plan provides supplemental compensation to
certain executive officers and
17
employees on a deferred basis. The plan was initiated by one of
Origens predecessors in year 2002, in an environment where no equity capital was available to
compensate key members of management. The plan was intended to attract and
maintain qualified individuals in key positions. The plan is not performance-based and the
investments are not directed by either the employee or Origen. The vesting amounts, vesting
schedule and employee payment schedules are all fixed upon the employees entrance into the plan.
The deferred compensation under the plan vests over a ten-year period, with the first 30% vesting
on the third anniversary of the employees participation in the plan, and the remainder vesting at
a rate of 10% per year, until the tenth anniversary of the employees participation in the plan.
The deferred compensation is paid to the employee, in a lump sum, following the tenth anniversary
of the participants enrollment in the plan. If a participants employment is terminated for any
reason after the third anniversary, but before the tenth anniversary, of his or her enrollment in
the plan, Origen will pay the participant his or her vested portion of the deferred compensation,
in a lump sum, following the tenth anniversary of his or her enrollment in the plan. If a
participant dies while he or she is a full-time employee and before he or she has been enrolled in
the plan for ten years, Origen has no obligation to pay any amount to the participant or the
participants beneficiaries. Origen closed the plan to any new participants after year 2005.
Origens predecessor adopted a split-dollar life insurance plan that, through individual life
insurance policies, provides death benefits to a participants beneficiaries and coordinates with
the deferred compensation plan described above. Under the split-dollar plan, Origen is the sole
owner of each life insurance policy and pays all premiums due under the policies. Upon a
participants death, a portion of the death benefit is paid to Origen. It is intended that the
policies under the split-dollar plan provide key man insurance benefits to Origen, and the cash
build-up in the policies is intended to fund the payment of benefits under the deferred
compensation plan described above. Participation in the split-dollar plan terminates upon the
earlier of a participants death or the tenth anniversary of a participants enrollment in the
deferred compensation plan. In addition, the split-dollar plan will be terminated, as to all
participants, upon the total cessation Origens business, if Origen files for bankruptcy, if
Origen is put into receivership, if Origen is dissolved or if Origen terminates the split-dollar
plan. Upon the plans termination, participants have the right to acquire the life insurance policy
from Origen for the then-current cash surrender value of the policy.
Disclosure Regarding Termination and Change In Control Provisions
The following table describes and quantifies potential payments to named executive officers
under existing contracts and agreements that provide for payments in the event of any termination
of employment or change of control event (each, a triggering event). Termination of employment
includes severance, constructive termination and resignation. Currently there are no contracts or
agreements in place that provide for any form of retirement benefits, and accordingly, retirement
is excluded from the definition of a termination of employment for purposes of this table. For
illustrative purposes, a triggering event is assumed to have occurred on the last business day of
2007. See the section entitled Material Information Relating to the Summary Compensation Table and
Grants of Plan Based Awards Employment Agreements for additional information regarding the named
executive officers rights upon a triggering event. Also see Employment Agreements for a
narrative description of the triggering events and compensation payable to each of Messrs. Klein,
Geater, Scherer, Landschulz and Sergi upon the occurrence of a triggering event. The following
table also quantifies such payments.
In June 2006, Origen adopted the Origen Financial, Inc. Retention Plan, which was implemented
in order to provide plan participants with reasonable and fair protection from the risks presented
by the possibility of a change of control. In March 2008, Origen terminated the retention plan. No
employee, director or other person was designated to participate in the retention plan before it
was terminated.
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Klein |
|
Geater |
|
Scherer |
|
Landschulz |
|
Sergi |
Assumptions and Contractual Factors
|
Stock price at trigger date |
|
$ |
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
4.00 |
|
Number of unvested shares
held at trigger date |
|
|
223,334 |
|
|
|
70,000 |
|
|
|
66,000 |
|
|
|
70,000 |
|
|
|
22,167 |
|
Base salary on trigger date |
|
$ |
520,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
212,250 |
|
Contractual bonus
opportunity (% of base
salary) |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
50.00 |
% |
Change of
control salary and bonus multiple |
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Change of control, % of
bonus opportunity |
|
|
50.00 |
% |
|
|
50.00 |
% |
|
|
50.00 |
% |
|
|
50.00 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
Termination without cause,
% of bonus opportunity |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Termination without cause,
salary and bonus multiple |
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
Contractual Payments In The Event Of Change of Control: |
Accelerated vesting of
restricted stock awards |
|
$ |
893,336 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
$ |
264,000 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Change of control
payment-salary |
|
$ |
1,554,800 |
|
|
$ |
550,000 |
|
|
$ |
550,000 |
|
|
$ |
550,000 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Change of control
payment-bonus |
|
$ |
777,400 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Total cash payments |
|
$ |
2,332,200 |
|
|
$ |
825,000 |
|
|
$ |
825,000 |
|
|
$ |
825,000 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Lump-sum cash payment date |
|
|
12/31/08 |
|
|
|
1/5/09 |
|
|
|
1/5/09 |
|
|
|
1/5/09 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Retention Bonus |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$ |
215,250 |
(2) |
Termination of Employment Without Cause: |
Accelerated vesting of
restricted stock awards
(1) |
|
$ |
893,336 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
$ |
264,000 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
$ |
88,668 |
|
Severance payment salary |
|
$ |
1,040,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
215,250 |
|
Severance payment bonus |
|
$ |
1,040,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Total cash payment amount |
|
$ |
2,080,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
215,250 |
|
Cash payment date |
|
Pro rata over 24 months |
|
|
7/1/08 |
|
|
|
7/1/08 |
|
|
|
7/1/08 |
|
|
Pro rata over 12 months |
Resignation With Good Reason: |
Accelerated vesting of
restricted stock awards
(1) |
|
$ |
893,336 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
$ |
264,000 |
|
|
$ |
280,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Severance payment salary |
|
$ |
1,040,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Severance payment bonus |
|
$ |
1,040,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Total cash payment amount |
|
$ |
2,080,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Cash payment date |
|
Pro rata over 24 months |
|
|
7/1/08 |
|
|
|
7/1/08 |
|
|
|
7/1/08 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Non-competition Agreement: |
Non-compete period |
|
24 months |
|
|
24 months |
|
|
18 months |
|
|
18 months |
|
|
12 months |
|
Contractual cash payment |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
849,615 |
|
|
$ |
560,000 |
|
|
$ |
560,000 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Termination of Employment For Cause, or Resignation Without Good Reason: |
Accelerated vesting of
restricted stock awards |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Severance salary payment |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Severance bonus payment |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Total cash payment amount |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Coincides with change of control triggering event; not an additional item of compensation. |
|
(2) |
|
Mr. Sergi will receive a retention bonus of $215,250 if (i) he remains employed by Origen
or a successor of Origen until March 20, 2009, or (ii) if before such date his employment
is terminated by Origen under certain circumstances and he is not offered employment by a
successor to Origen. |
19
Director Compensation
The following table sets forth information regarding the compensation received by each of
Origens non-employee Directors during the year ended December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earned or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in |
|
Stock |
|
All Other |
|
|
Name |
|
Cash |
|
Awards(1) |
|
Compensation |
|
Total |
Paul A. Halpern |
|
$ |
63,000 |
|
|
$ |
23,194 |
(2) |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
86,194 |
|
Richard H. Rogel |
|
$ |
39,750 |
|
|
$ |
23,194 |
(2) |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
62,944 |
|
Robert S. Sher |
|
$ |
36,000 |
|
|
$ |
6,864 |
(2) |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
42,864 |
|
Gary A. Shiffman |
|
$ |
38,750 |
|
|
$ |
23,194 |
(2) |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
61,944 |
|
Michael J. Wechsler |
|
$ |
43,500 |
|
|
$ |
23,194 |
(2) |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
66,694 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts computed in accordance with SFAS 123(R). See Note 13 -
Share-Based Compensation Plan, included in Item 8 of Origens Annual
Report filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on March 17, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
The grant date fair value for each of Messrs. Halpern, Rogel, Sher,
Shiffman and Wechslers equity awards was $35,300, which was based on
the grant date fair value of $7.06 per share. The aggregate number of
stock awards outstanding at fiscal year end was 10,667 for each of
Messrs. Halpern, Rogel, Shiffman and Wechsler and 5,000 for Mr. Sher. |
Origen pays an annual directors fee of $25,000 to each non-employee director payable
quarterly. Origen pays each non-employee director meeting fees of $1,000 per meeting attended in
person and $500 per telephonic meeting. Origen also reimburses all costs and expenses of all
Directors for attending each meeting. In addition to their annual directors fees, the Chairman of
the Board of Directors receives an additional annual fee of $20,000, the Chairman of the Audit
Committee receives an annual additional fee of $20,000 and other members of the Audit Committee
receive an annual committee fee of $5,000. Members of the Compensation Committee receive an annual
committee fee of $5,000. Directors who are also employees are not separately compensated for
services as a director. Mr. Klein, the Chief Executive Officer, is a Director, and his compensation
is disclosed above.
Under Origens 2003 Equity Incentive Plan, the Board of Directors has the discretion to grant
awards under the plan to non-employee Directors with such vesting and exercise provisions as the
Board of Directors may determine at the date of grant. On May 8, 2007, Origen granted all directors
other than Mr. Klein an award of 5,000 restricted shares of common stock. The shares vest in equal
installments on May 15, 2008, 2009 and 2010. Dividends and other distributions on the shares of
restricted stock will be paid to the Directors.
Compensation Committee Report
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors has reviewed and discussed the above
Compensation Discussion & Analysis with management and, based on such review and discussion, has
recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion & Analysis be included in
Origens proxy statement and Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Respectfully submitted,
Members of the Compensation Committee:
Michael J. Wechsler, Chairman
Richard H. Rogel
Robert S. Sher
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation in Compensation Decisions
The members of the Compensation Committee are currently Messrs. Wechsler (Chairman), Rogel and
Sher. During 2007 and currently, none of our executive officers served as a director or member of a
compensation committee (or other committee serving an equivalent function) of any other entity,
whose executive officers served as a director or member of our Compensation Committee, none of our
employees serve on the Compensation Committee and all of the Compensation Committees members are
independent directors.
20
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The following table sets forth, as of April 18, 2008, based upon information available to
Origen, the shareholdings of: (a) each person known to Origen to be the beneficial owner of more
than 5% of Origens common stock; (b) each of Origens directors; (c) each Named Executive Officer;
and (d) all of Origens executive officers and directors as a group.
Except as otherwise noted, the beneficial owners named in the following table have sole voting
and investment power with respect to all shares of Origens common stock shown as beneficially
owned by them, subject to community property laws, where applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
|
Shares |
|
Percent(1) |
Ronald A. Klein |
|
|
595,238 |
(2) |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
27777 Franklin Road, Suite 1700
Southfield, MI 48034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gary A. Shiffman |
|
|
5,027,500 |
(3) |
|
|
19.3 |
% |
27777 Franklin Road, Suite 200
Southfield, MI 48034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paul A. Halpern |
|
|
1,782,500 |
(4) |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
2300 Harmon Road
Auburn Hills, MI 48326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard H. Rogel |
|
|
52,500 |
(5) |
|
|
|
* |
56 Rose Crown
Avon, CO 81260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert S. Sher |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
* |
17672 Laurel Park Drive North, Suite 400E
Livonia, MI 48152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael J. Wechsler |
|
|
27,500 |
(5) |
|
|
|
* |
625 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Peter Scherer |
|
|
146,724 |
(6) |
|
|
|
* |
27777 Franklin Road, Suite 1700
Southfield, MI 48034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Anderson Geater, Jr. |
|
|
145,597 |
(6) |
|
|
|
* |
27777 Franklin Road, Suite 1700
Southfield, MI 48034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark W. Landschulz |
|
|
146,763 |
(6) |
|
|
|
* |
27777 Franklin Road, Suite 1700
Southfield, MI 48034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benton E. Sergi |
|
|
55,118 |
(7) |
|
|
|
* |
27777 Franklin Road, Suite 1700
Southfield, MI 48034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sun OFI, LLC |
|
|
5,000,000 |
(8) |
|
|
19.2 |
% |
27777 Franklin Road, Suite 200
Southfield, MI 48034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Woodward Holding, LLC |
|
|
1,750,000 |
(9) |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
2300 Harmon Road
Auburn Hills, MI 48326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William M. Davidson |
|
|
4,350,000 |
(10) |
|
|
15.2 |
% |
2300 Harmon Road
Auburn Hills, MI 48326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
|
Shares |
|
Percent(1) |
Third Avenue Management LLC |
|
|
2,180,470 |
(11) |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
622 Third Avenue, 32nd Floor
New York, NY 10017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald R. Redfield |
|
|
1,806,606 |
(12) |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
c/o Redfield, Blonsky & Co., LLC
15 N. Union Avenue, PO Box 1103
Cranford, NJ 07016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert E. Robotti |
|
|
2,241,963 |
(13) |
|
|
8.6 |
% |
c/o Robotti & Company, Incorporated
52 Vanderbilt Avenue
New York, NY 10017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Met Investors Advisory, LLC |
|
|
1,302,243 |
(14) |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
5 Park Plaza, Suite 1900
Irvine, CA 92614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Fargo & Company |
|
|
2,314,145 |
(15) |
|
|
8.9 |
% |
420 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA 94163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All directors
and executive officers as a Group (13 persons) |
|
|
8,060,110 |
(16) |
|
|
30.8 |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
Holdings represent less than 1% of all shares outstanding. |
|
(1) |
|
In accordance with SEC regulations, the percentage calculations are based on 26,002,748
shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of April 18, 2008, plus shares of common
stock that may be acquired pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of April 18, 2008 by
each individual or entity listed. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes (i) 10,000 shares held in a trust of which Mr. Klein is the trustee, and (ii) 25,000
shares of common stock that may be acquired pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of
April 18, 2008. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes 5,000,000 shares held by Sun OFI, LLC, of which Mr. Shiffman is the sole manager.
Sun OFI, LLC is an affiliate of Sun Communities, Inc., of which Mr. Shiffman is the Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Shiffman disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by
Sun OFI, LLC. Also includes 5,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired pursuant to
options exercisable within 60 days of April 18, 2008. The number above does not include
1,025,000 shares held by Shiffman Origen LLC. Mr. Shiffman has an indirect pecuniary interest
in approximately 9% of the shares held by Shiffman Origen LLC but does not have share voting
or investment control over the shares held by this entity. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes (i) 1,750,000 shares held by Woodward Holding, LLC, which are attributed to Mr.
Halpern because he is its sole manager, of which shares Mr. Halpern disclaims beneficial
ownership, and (ii) 5,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired pursuant to options
exercisable within 60 days of April 18, 2008. |
|
(5) |
|
Includes 5,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired pursuant to options exercisable
within 60 days of April 18, 2008. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes 15,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired pursuant to options exercisable
within 60 days of April 18, 2008. |
|
(7) |
|
Includes 12,500 shares of common stock that may be acquired pursuant to options exercisable
within 60 days of April 18, 2008. |
|
(8) |
|
Sun OFI, LLC is an affiliate of Sun Communities, of which Mr. Shiffman is the Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Shiffman is the sole manager of Sun OFI, LLC. Mr.
Shiffman has sole voting and investment power with respect to all the shares held by Sun OFI,
LLC. Mr. Shiffman disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by Sun OFI, LLC. |
22
|
|
|
(9) |
|
Mr. Halpern is the sole manager of Woodward Holding, LLC. Mr. Halpern has sole voting power
with respect to all the shares held by Woodward Holding, LLC. Mr. Halpern disclaims beneficial
ownership of the shares held by Woodward Holding, LLC. |
|
(10) |
|
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on April 11, 2008, (a)
Mr. Davidson has sole voting power with respect to 2,600,000 shares of the Origens common
stock that may be acquired within 60 days of April 18, 2008 pursuant to a stock purchase
warrant issued by Origen in favor of the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04 (the
Trust), of which Mr. Davidson is the trustee, and (b) Mr. Davidson has sole investment power
with respect to the 2,600,000 shares issuable to the Trust upon exercise of such warrant and
1,750,000 shares of Origens common stock held by Woodward Holding, LLC, of which Mr. Davidson
is the sole member. |
|
(11) |
|
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 14, 2008,
Third Avenue Management LLC has sole voting power with respect to 2,121,920 of these shares
and sole investment power with respect to all 2,180,470 of these shares. |
|
(12) |
|
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 15, 2008, Mr.
Redfield has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to 27,301 of these
shares and shared investment power with respect to 1,806,606 of these shares. Redfield,
Blonsky & Co., LLC is also a reporting person included on the Schedule 13G. |
|
(13) |
|
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on February 27, 2007,
Mr. Robotti has shared voting power and shared investment power with respect to all 2,241,963
of these shares. Other reporting persons included on the Schedule 13D/A are Robotti & Company,
Incorporated, Robotti & Company, LLC, Robotti & Company Advisors, LLC, Kenneth R. Wasiak,
Ravenswood Management Company, L.L.C. and The Ravenswood Investment Company, L.P. |
|
(14) |
|
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2008, Met
Investors Advisory, LLC has shared voting power and shared investment power with respect to
all 1,302,243 of these shares. Met Investors Series Trust is also a reporting person included
on the Schedule 13G. |
|
(15) |
|
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 4, 2008,
Wells Fargo & Company has sole voting power with respect to 2,222,698 of these shares and sole
investment power with respect to all 2,314,145 of these shares. Wells Capital Management
Incorporated is also a reporting person included on the Schedule 13G. |
|
(16) |
|
Includes 125,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired pursuant to options, which are
fully vested. |
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table reflects information about the securities authorized for issuance under
Origens equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
(b) |
|
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available for |
|
|
securities to be |
|
Weighted-average |
|
future issuance under |
|
|
issued upon exercise |
|
exercise price of |
|
equity compensation |
|
|
of outstanding |
|
outstanding |
|
plans (excluding |
|
|
options, warrants |
|
options, warrants |
|
securities reflected in |
Plan Category |
|
and rights |
|
and rights |
|
column (a)) |
Equity compensation
plans approved by
stockholders |
|
|
202,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
217,676 |
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by stockholders |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
202,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
217,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Gary A. Shiffman, one of Origens directors, is the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer of Sun Communities, Inc. (Sun Communities). Sun Communities owns approximately 19% of
Origens outstanding common stock. Mr. Shiffman beneficially owns approximately 19% of Origens
outstanding stock, which amount includes his deemed beneficial ownership of the stock owned by Sun
Communities. Mr. Shiffman and his affiliates beneficially own
approximately 11% of the outstanding
common stock of Sun Communities. He is the President of Sun Home Services, Inc. (Sun Home), of
which Sun Communities is the sole beneficial owner.
23
Origen Servicing, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Origen Financial L.L.C., serviced
approximately $30.6 million and $20.7 million in manufactured housing loans for Sun Home as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Servicing fees paid by Sun Home to Origen Servicing, Inc.
were approximately $0.4 million, $0.3 million and $0.3 million during the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Origen has agreed to fund loans that meet Sun Homes underwriting guidelines and then transfer
those loans to Sun Home pursuant to a commitment fee arrangement. Origen recognizes no gain or loss
on the transfer of these loans. Origen funded approximately $13.2 million, $8.0 million and $7.2
million in loans and transferred approximately $13.3 million, $7.9 million and $7.2 million in
loans under this agreement during the three years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005,
respectively. Origen recognized fee income under this agreement of approximately $182,000, $160,000
and $94,000 for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005.
Sun Home has purchased certain repossessed houses owned by Origen and located in manufactured
housing communities owned by Sun Communities, subject to Sun Homes prior approval. Under this
agreement, Origen sold to Sun Home approximately $1.1 million, $1.2 million and $2.1 million of
repossessed houses during years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. This program
allows Origen to further enhance recoveries on repossessed houses and allows Sun Home to retain
houses for resale in its communities.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, Origen Financial L.L.C. repurchased approximately
$4.2 million in loans from Sun Homes. The purchase price, which included a premium of approximately
$20,000, approximated fair value. Origen did not purchase any loans from Sun Communities or its
affiliates during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2005.
Origen leases its executive offices in Southfield, Michigan from an entity in which Mr.
Shiffman and certain of his affiliates beneficially own approximately a 21% interest. Ronald A.
Klein, a director and the Chief Executive Officer of Origen, owns less than a 1% interest in the
landlord entity. William M. Davidson, the sole member of Woodward Holding, LLC, which owns
approximately 7% of Origens common stock, beneficially owns an approximate 14% interest in the
landlord entity. Origen recorded rental expense for these offices of approximately $567,000,
$465,000 and $408,000 for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
On September 11, 2007, the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04 (the Trust), an
affiliate of William M. Davidson, one of Origens principal stockholders, loaned Origen Financial
L.L.C. $15 million. On April 8, 2008 the Trust loaned Origen Financial L.L.C. an additional $46
million, the proceeds of which Origen Financial L.L.C. used to pay off a credit facility with
Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp. Both of the loans from the Trust are guaranteed by Origen
and its primary operating subsidiaries and are secured by all assets of Origen and its primary
operating subsidiaries, including Origen Financial L.L.C. The $15 million loan bears interest at an
annual rate of 8% and matures on September 11, 2008, but, at Origen Financial L.L.C.s option, the
maturity date may be extended up to four months with the payment of additional fees. The $46
million loan bears interest at an annual rate of 14.5% and matures on April 8, 2011, but, at Origen
Financial L.L.C.s option, the maturity date may be extended for one year if Origen Financial
L..L.C. pays an extension fee. Both of the loans are prepayable, but if the $46 million loan is
paid off entirely in connection with a refinancing of the entire remaining principal owing under
that loan, Origen Financial L.L.C. must pay a prepayment fee equal to 1.5% of the then-outstanding
principal balance. In connection with the $15 million loan, on September 11, 2007, Origen issued
the Trust a five-year warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of
Origens common stock at an exercise price
of $6.16 per share and $5 million of the $15 million principal balance was convertible into shares
of Origens common stock at a conversion price of $6.237 per share. These warrants were cancelled
and this conversion option was terminated on April 8, 2008 upon the making of the $46 million loan.
In connection with the $46 million loan, on April 8, 2008, Origen issued the Trust a new five-year
warrant to purchase 2,600,000 shares of Origen s common stock at an exercise price of $1.22 per
share.
Policies and Procedures for Approval of Related Party Transactions
Under Origens written Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, none of its directors, officers or
employees may enter into any transaction or arrangement with Origen that creates a conflict of
interest without prior disclosure to and review by Origens Compliance Committee (which consists of
the Chairman of the Audit Committee, the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee and a
representative of Origens outside legal counsel). The Compliance Committee must attempt to find
ways to reduce or eliminate the conflict and monitor conflicts to ensure that Origens interests
are protected. In practice, the Compliance Committee typically refers such matters to the Board for
its consideration and approval. In determining whether to approve such a transaction or
arrangement, the Board takes into account, among other factors, whether the transaction was on
terms no less favorable to Origen than terms generally available to third parties and the extent of
the directors, officers or employees involvement in such transaction or arrangement.
24
The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics was adopted and approved in January 2004. All related
party transactions entered into that are disclosed above were approved by the Board, except for the
loan repurchases from Sun Homes. The terms of the repurchases were disclosed to the Board before
the repurchases and the Board determined that the repurchases were on substantially the same terms
as those prevailing at the time for comparable arms-length transactions with unrelated parties.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Aggregate fees for professional services rendered by Grant Thornton LLP, Origens independent
auditors, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
December 31, |
Category |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Audit Fees: For professional services rendered
for the audit of our financial statements, the
audit of internal controls relating to Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the reviews of
the quarterly financial statements and consents |
|
$ |
546,673 |
|
|
$ |
504,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit-Related Fees: For professional services
rendered for accounting assistance with new
accounting standards, securitizations and other
SEC related matters |
|
$ |
46,083 |
|
|
$ |
59,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Fees: For professional services rendered in
connection with tax compliance and preparation
of tax returns |
|
$ |
130,884 |
|
|
$ |
141,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other Fees |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
The Audit Committee has a policy that requires that all services provided by the independent
auditor to Origen, including audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other
services, be pre-approved by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee approved all audit and
non-audit related services provided to Origen by Grant Thornton LLP during the 2007 and 2006 fiscal
years.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
(a) The following documents are filed herewith as part of this Form 10-K/A:
(1) The financial statements described in Part IV, Item 15 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed on March 17, 2008 are set forth in Part II, Item 8 of such Annual Report on the pages
described in Part IV, Item 15(a)(1) of such Annual Report.
(2) Not applicable
(3) A list of the exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K to be filed as a part of
this Form 10-K/A is shown on the Exhibit Index filed herewith.
25
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Date: April 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ORIGEN FINANCIAL, INC., a
Delaware corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Ronald A. Klein
Ronald A. Klein, Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report on
Form 10-K has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
|
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
/s/ Ronald A. Klein
Ronald A, Klein
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
|
April 29, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ W. Anderson Geater, Jr.
W. Anderson Geater, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer
|
|
April 29, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Paul A. Halpern
Paul A. Halpern
|
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board
|
|
April 29, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert S. Sher
Robert S. Sher
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
April 29, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Richard H. Rogel
Richard H. Rogel
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
April 29, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gary A. Shiffman
Gary A. Shiffman
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
April 29, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Michael J. Wechsler
Michael J. Wechsler
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
April 29, 2008 |
26
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
Method of |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Filing |
1.1
|
|
Sales Agreement dated August 29, 2005 between Origen Financial, Inc., and Brinson Patrick
Securities Corporation
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.1
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Origen Financial, Inc., filed October
7, 2003, and currently in effect
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.2
|
|
Certificate of Designations for Origen Financial, Inc.s Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred
Stock
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2.1
|
|
By-laws of Origen Financial, Inc.
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2.2
|
|
Amendments to the Bylaws of Origen Financial, Inc. effective December 15, 2006
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of October 8, 2003 among Origen Financial, Inc., Lehman
Brothers Inc., on behalf of itself and as agent for the investors listed on Schedule A thereto
and those persons listed on Schedule B thereto
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of February 4, 2004 between Origen Financial, Inc. and DB
Structured Finance Americas, LLC
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Form of Senior Indenture
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Form of Subordinated Indenture
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Stock Purchase Warrant dated April 8, 2008 issued by Origen Financial, Inc. in favor of the
William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated April 8, 2008 between Origen Financial, Inc. and the William
M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
2003 Equity Incentive Plan of Origen Financial, Inc.#
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
First Amendment to 2003 Equity Incentive Plan of Origen Financial, Inc.#
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement#
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement#
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Employment Agreement dated July 14, 2006 among Origen Financial, Inc., Origen Financial L.L.C.
and Ronald A. Klein#
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Employment Agreement dated December 28, 2006 among Origen Financial, Inc., Origen Financial
L.L.C. and W. Anderson Geater, Jr. #
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Employment Agreement dated December 28, 2006 among Origen Financial, Inc., Origen Financial
L.L.C. and Mark Landschulz #
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Employment Agreement dated December 28, 2006 among Origen Financial, Inc., Origen Financial
L.L.C. and J. Peter Scherer #
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
Employment Agreement between Origen Financial, Inc., Origen Financial L.L.C. and Benton Sergi#
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.10
|
|
Letter Agreement dated March 20, 2008 between Origen Financial, Inc. and Benton E. Sergi#
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.11
|
|
Origen Financial L.L.C. Endorsement Split-Dollar Plan dated November 14, 2003#
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
Origen Financial L.L.C. Capital Accumulation Plan#
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.13
|
|
First Amendment to Origen Financial L.L.C. Capital Accumulation Plan#
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.14
|
|
Services and Interest Rebate Agreement dated October 8, 2003 between Origen Financial L.L.C. and
Sun Communities, Inc.
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
Method of |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Filing |
10.15
|
|
Lease dated October 18, 2002 between American Center LLC and Origen Financial L.L.C.
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.16
|
|
Agency Agreement between American Modern Home Insurance Company, American Family Home Insurance
Company and OF Insurance Agency, Inc. dated December 31, 2003
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.17
|
|
Senior Secured Loan Agreement dated April 8, 2008 between Origen Financial L.L.C. and the William
M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.18
|
|
Senior Secured Promissory Note in the original principal amount of $46,000,000 dated April 8,
2008 issued by Origen Financial L.L.C. in favor of the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.19
|
|
Amended and Restated Guaranty dated April 8, 2008 issued by Origen Financial, Inc., Origen
Servicing, Inc. and Origen Securitization Company, LLC in favor of the William M. Davidson Trust
u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.20
|
|
Amended and Restated Security Agreement dated April 8, 2008 among Origen Financial L.L.C., Origen
Financial, Inc., Origen Servicing, Inc., Origen Securitization Company, LLC and the William M.
Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.21
|
|
Membership Pledge Agreement dated April 8, 2008 between Origen Securitization Company, LLC and
the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.22
|
|
Stock and Membership Pledge Agreement dated April 8, 2008 between Origen Financial L.L.C. and the
William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.23
|
|
Membership Pledge Agreement dated April 8, 2008 between Origen Financial, Inc. and the William M.
Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.24
|
|
Amended and Restated Senior Secured Loan Agreement dated April 8, 2008 between Origen Financial
L.L.C. and the William M. Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.25
|
|
Amended and Restated Senior Secured Promissory Note in the original principal amount of
$10,000,000 dated April 8, 2008 issued by Origen Financial L.L.C. in favor of the William M.
Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.26
|
|
Amended and Restated Senior Secured Promissory Note in the original principal amount of
$5,000,000 dated April 8, 2008 issued by Origen Financial L.L.C. in favor of the William M.
Davidson Trust u/a/d 12/13/04
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
List of Origen Financial, Inc.s Subsidiaries
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Grant Thornton LLP
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Charter of the Audit Committee of the Origen Financial, Inc. Board of
Directors
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.2
|
|
Charter of the Compensation Committee of the Origen Financial, Inc. Board of Directors
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.3
|
|
Charter of the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Origen Financial, Inc. Board of
Directors
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.4
|
|
Charter of the Executive Committee of the Origen Financial, Inc. Board of Directors
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.5
|
|
Corporate Governance Guidelines
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.6
|
|
Code of Business Conduct
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.7
|
|
Financial Code of Ethics
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
28
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-3 No.
33-127931. |
|
(2) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-11 No.
33-112516, as amended. |
|
(3) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005. |
|
(4) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K dated
December 15, 2006. |
|
(5) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2005. |
|
(6) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July
14, 2006 |
|
(7) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K dated
December 28, 2006 |
|
(8) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Amendment to Annual Report on Form
10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
|
(9) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004. |
|
(10) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005. |
|
(11) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June
15, 2006. |
|
(12) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April
8, 2008. |
|
(13) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Origen Financial, Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March
20, 2008. |
|
(14) |
|
Previously filed. |
|
(15) |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
# |
|
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
29