sv4za
As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on August 8, 2011.
Registration
No. 333-174843
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO
Form S-4
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
Dawson Geophysical
Company
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Texas
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1382
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75-0970548
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
(432) 684-3000
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of registrants
principal executive offices)
Stephen C. Jumper
President and Chief Executive Officer
Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
(432) 684-3000
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
Copies to:
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Neel Lemon
Sarah Rechter
Baker Botts L.L.P.
2001 Ross Avenue
Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 953-6500
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Wayne A. Whitener
President and Chief Executive Officer
TGC Industries, Inc.
101 E. Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
(972) 881-1099
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Rice M. Tilley, Jr.
Bruce Newsome
Haynes and Boone, LLP
2323 Victory Avenue, Suite 700
Dallas, Texas 75219
(214) 651-5000
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Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale of the
securities to the public: As soon as practicable
after this registration statement becomes effective and upon
completion of the merger described in the enclosed document.
If the securities being registered on this Form are being
offered in connection with the formation of a holding company
and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the
following
box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check
the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer þ
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the
appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this
transaction:
Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender
Offer) o
Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender
Offer) o
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this
Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as
the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to
Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this joint proxy statement/prospectus is not
complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities
until the registration statement filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary joint proxy
statement/prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities
and we are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in
any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
AUGUST 8, 2011
PROPOSED MERGER YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT
To the shareholders of Dawson Geophysical Company and TGC
Industries, Inc.:
On March 21, 2011, Dawson Geophysical Company, or Dawson,
and TGC Industries, Inc., or TGC, announced our proposed merger.
The boards of directors of Dawson and TGC have each approved an
agreement and plan of merger, or the merger agreement, pursuant
to which 6446 Acquisition Corp., or Merger Sub, a newly formed
wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson, will be merged with and into
TGC, with TGC surviving the merger as a direct wholly owned
subsidiary of Dawson.
This joint proxy statement/prospectus describes the terms of the
merger agreement and the merger, including the reasons the
merger was proposed, the negotiation process that led to entry
into the merger agreement, and other background information. We
are sending you this joint proxy statement/prospectus and
related materials in connection with the solicitation of proxies
by the boards of directors of Dawson and TGC for use at their
special meetings of shareholders, both to be held on
[ ], 2011. At the special meetings, among other
items, the shareholders of Dawson and TGC will be asked to
approve proposals relating to the merger. These proposals are
discussed in greater detail in the remainder of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. We urge you to read carefully this joint
proxy statement/prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference into it.
If the proposed merger is completed, then pursuant to the merger
agreement, each holder of shares of TGC common stock will be
entitled to receive 0.188 shares of Dawson common stock for
each share of TGC common stock owned, as well as cash payable in
lieu of fractional shares pursuant to the terms of the merger
agreement.
We anticipate that, immediately following completion of the
merger, current Dawson shareholders will own approximately 68%
of the outstanding shares of Dawson common stock and TGC
shareholders will own approximately 32% of the outstanding
shares of Dawson common stock.
Dawson shareholders will continue to own their existing shares
of Dawson common stock. Dawsons common stock is listed on
NASDAQ under the symbol DWSN. TGCs common
stock is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol TGE.
Dawson is holding a special meeting of its shareholders to
approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock in
connection with the proposed merger. Certain executive officers
and directors of Dawson who own, in the aggregate, approximately
3.8% of the currently outstanding shares of Dawson common stock
have entered into a voting agreement with TGC. Pursuant to and
subject to the terms of the voting agreement, those directors
and executive officers have agreed, among other things, to vote
their shares of Dawson common stock in favor of the issuance of
shares of Dawson common stock in connection with the proposed
merger at the Dawson special meeting.
TGC is holding a special meeting of its shareholders to approve
the merger agreement. Certain executive officers and directors
of TGC and their affiliates who own, in the aggregate,
approximately 28.7% of the currently outstanding shares of TGC
common stock have entered into voting agreements with Dawson.
Pursuant to and subject to the terms of those voting agreements,
those directors and executive officers and their affiliates have
agreed, among other things, to vote their shares of TGC common
stock in favor of approval of the merger agreement at the TGC
special meeting.
The obligations of Dawson and TGC to complete the merger are
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of several conditions. We
cannot complete the merger unless, among other things:
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the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of
Dawson common stock present in person or represented by proxy
and entitled to vote at the Dawson special meeting, assuming a
quorum is present, approve the issuance of shares of Dawson
common stock in connection with the proposed merger; and
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the merger agreement is approved by the holders of at least 80%
of the outstanding shares of TGC common stock.
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All Dawson and TGC shareholders are invited to attend their
companys special meeting in person. Your vote is very
important, regardless of the number of shares you own.
Whether or not you expect to attend either special meeting
in person, please submit a proxy to vote your shares as promptly
as possible so that your shares may be represented and voted at
the Dawson or TGC special meeting, as applicable, by signing,
dating and returning the enclosed proxy card, by calling the
toll-free telephone number, or by using the Internet as
described in the instructions included with your proxy card.
This document is a prospectus relating to the shares of Dawson
common stock to be issued pursuant to the merger and a proxy
statement for each of Dawson and TGC to solicit proxies for
their respective special meetings of shareholders. This document
contains answers to frequently asked questions and a summary of
the important terms of the merger, the merger agreement and
related matters, followed by a more detailed discussion.
For a discussion of certain significant matters that you
should consider before voting, see Risk
Factors beginning on page 27.
We look forward to the successful completion of the merger.
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Sincerely,
Stephen C. Jumper
President and Chief Executive Officer
Dawson Geophysical Company
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Sincerely,
Wayne A. Whitener
President and Chief Executive Officer
TGC Industries, Inc.
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Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of the Dawson
common stock to be issued pursuant to the merger or passed upon
the adequacy or accuracy of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
This joint proxy statement/prospectus is dated
[ ], 2011 and is first being mailed to
shareholders on or about [ ], 2011.
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
This joint proxy statement/prospectus incorporates important
business and financial information about Dawson and TGC from
other documents that are not included in or delivered with this
joint proxy statement/prospectus. This information is available
to you without charge upon your request. You can review
documents incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus free of charge through the Securities and
Exchange Commission, or the SEC, website
(http://www.sec.gov).
You can also obtain the documents incorporated by reference into
this document by requesting them in writing or by telephone from
the appropriate company at the following addresses and telephone
numbers:
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Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
Telephone: (432) 684-3000
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TGC Industries, Inc.
101 East Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
Telephone: (972) 881-1099
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or
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or
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Morrow & Co., LLC
470 West Avenue, 3rd Floor
Stamford, CT 06902
Banks and brokers call collect: (203) 658-9400
Shareholders Please Call Toll Free: (800)
607-0088
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D.F. King & Co., Inc.
48 Wall Street, 22nd Floor
New York, New York 10005
Banks and brokers call collect: (212) 269-5550
Others call toll-free: (800) 967-4617
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You will not be charged for any of the documents that you
request. Shareholders requesting documents should do so by
[ ], 2011, in order to receive them before the
applicable special meeting.
For more information, see Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
This document does not constitute an offer to sell, or a
solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, or the
solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction to or from any
person to whom it is unlawful to make any such offer or
solicitation in such jurisdiction. Information contained in this
document regarding Dawson has been provided by Dawson and
information contained in this document regarding TGC has been
provided by TGC.
VOTING BY
TELEPHONE, INTERNET OR MAIL
Shareholders
of record of either Dawson or TGC may submit their proxies
by:
Telephone. You can vote by telephone by
calling the toll-free number
(800) 690-6903
in the United States, Canada or Puerto Rico on a touch-tone
telephone. You will then be prompted to enter the control number
printed on either Dawsons or TGCs proxy card, as
applicable, and to follow the subsequent instructions. Telephone
voting is available 24 hours a day until 11:59 p.m.
New York City time on [ ], 2011. If you vote by
telephone, you do not need to return your proxy card or voting
instruction card.
Internet. You can vote over the Internet by
accessing the website at
http://www.proxyvote.com
and following the instructions on the secure website. Internet
voting is available 24 hours a day until 11:59 p.m.
New York City time on [ ], 2011. If you vote
over the Internet, you do not need to return your proxy card or
voting instruction card.
Mail. You can vote by mail by completing,
signing, dating and mailing your proxy card or voting
instruction card in the postage-paid envelope included with this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
If you
hold your shares through a bank, broker, custodian or other
record holder:
Please refer to your companys proxy card or voting
instruction form or the information forwarded by your bank,
broker, custodian or other record holder to see which voting
methods are available to you.
DAWSON
GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
508 West Wall,
Suite 800
Midland, TX 79701
432-684-3000
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON
[ ], 2011
To the Shareholders of Dawson Geophysical Company:
We will hold a special meeting of the shareholders of Dawson
Geophysical Company, or Dawson, at the offices of Baker Botts
L.L.P. at 2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 1100, Dallas, Texas
at [ ] a.m., central time, on
[ ], 2011 for the following purposes:
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to approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock to TGC
shareholders pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated March 20, 2011, by and among Dawson, TGC
Industries, Inc., or TGC, and 6446 Acquisition Corp., a wholly
owned subsidiary of Dawson; and
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to approve adjournments of the special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate, to permit the solicitation of additional proxies if
there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special
meeting to adopt the foregoing proposal.
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Only holders of record of Dawson common stock at the close of
business on [ ], 2011, the record date for the
special meeting, are entitled to receive this notice and to vote
their shares at the special meeting or at any adjournment or
postponement of the special meeting.
We cannot complete the merger unless holders of a majority of
all outstanding shares of Dawson common stock present in person
or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the special
meeting, assuming a quorum is present, vote to approve the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock in connection with the
proposed merger.
For more information about the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, please review the
accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus and the merger
agreement attached to it as Annex A.
Dawsons board of directors recommends that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR approval of the issuance of
shares of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to
the merger agreement and FOR any adjournment of the
Dawson special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to permit
further solicitation of proxies.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Christina W. Hagan
Secretary
DATED this [ ] day of [ ], 2011
IMPORTANT
Your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the
special meeting, please complete, sign and date the enclosed
proxy and return it promptly in the enclosed postage-paid
envelope. You may also cast your vote by telephone or over the
Internet by following the instructions on your proxy card. If
you vote by telephone or over the Internet, you do not need to
submit your proxy card. Remember, your vote is important, so
please act today!
TGC
INDUSTRIES, INC.
101 E. Park Blvd.,
Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
(972) 881-1099
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON
[ ], 2011
To the Shareholders of TGC Industries, Inc.:
We will hold a special meeting of the shareholders of TGC
Industries, Inc., or TGC, at the offices of Haynes and
Boone LLP at 2323 Victory Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas,
Texas at [ ] a.m., central time, on
[ ], 2011 for the following purposes:
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to approve the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
March 20, 2011, by and among TGC, Dawson Geophysical
Company, or Dawson, and 6446 Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned
subsidiary of Dawson;
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to approve a non-binding advisory resolution on certain
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger; and
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to approve adjournments of the special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate, to permit the solicitation of additional proxies if
there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special
meeting to approve the merger agreement.
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Only holders of record of TGC common stock at the close of
business on [ ], 2011, the record date for the
special meeting, are entitled to receive this notice and to vote
their shares at the special meeting or at any adjournment or
postponement of the special meeting.
We cannot complete the merger unless holders of at least 80% of
all outstanding shares of TGC common stock vote to approve the
merger agreement. However, approval by TGC shareholders of
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger is not a
condition to the merger. Accordingly, even if TGC shareholders
do not approve such compensation, if all closing conditions to
the merger are satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be obligated to
close the merger, and TGC named executive officers will be paid
such compensation.
For more information about the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the payment of
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger, please
review the accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus and the
merger agreement attached to it as Annex A.
TGCs board of directors recommends that TGC
shareholders vote FOR approval of the merger
agreement, FOR approval of the non-binding advisory
resolution on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to
TGCs named executive officers upon consummation of the
merger and FOR adjournments of the TGC special
meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further
solicitation of proxies. In considering the recommendations of
the TGC board of directors, TGC shareholders should be aware
that members of TGCs board of directors and its executive
officers have agreements and arrangements that provide them with
interests in the merger that are different from, or in addition
to, those of TGC shareholders. See The Merger
Conflicts of Interests beginning on page 92.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
James K. Brata
Secretary
DATED this [ ] day of [ ], 2011
IMPORTANT
Your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the
special meeting, please complete, sign and date the enclosed
proxy and return it promptly in the enclosed postage-paid
envelope. You may also cast your vote by telephone or over the
Internet by following the instructions on your proxy card. If
you vote by telephone or over the Internet, you do not need to
submit your proxy card. Please do not send any stock
certificates at this time. Remember, your vote is important,
so please act today!
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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iii
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER
The following are brief answers to common questions that you
may have regarding the proposals being considered at the special
meeting of Dawson shareholders, which we refer to as the Dawson
special meeting, and the special meeting of TGC shareholders,
which we refer to as the TGC special meeting. Dawson and TGC
urge you to read carefully this entire joint proxy
statement/prospectus because the information in this section may
not provide all the information that might be important to you
in determining how to vote. Additional important information is
also contained in the annexes to, and the documents incorporated
by reference in, this joint proxy statement/prospectus. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 152.
In this joint proxy statement/prospectus, unless the context
otherwise requires, Dawson refers to Dawson
Geophysical Company, a Texas corporation, Merger Sub
refers to 6446 Acquisition Corp., a Texas corporation and wholly
owned subsidiary of Dawson, TGC refers to TGC
Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation, and its consolidated
subsidiaries, the merger agreement refers to the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated March 20, 2011, as it
may be amended from time to time, by and among Dawson, Merger
Sub and TGC, a copy of which is attached as Annex A to this
joint proxy statement/prospectus, and the merger
refers to the merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC, as
contemplated by the merger agreement.
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Q: |
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Why am I receiving this document? |
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A: |
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You are receiving this joint proxy statement/prospectus because
you are a shareholder of record of either Dawson or TGC as of
[ ], 2011, the record date for the special
meetings. |
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Dawson has agreed to acquire TGC by means of a merger of Merger
Sub with and into TGC, with TGC surviving the merger as a wholly
owned subsidiary of Dawson. |
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In order to complete the merger, among other conditions, Dawson
shareholders must vote to approve the issuance of shares of
Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger
agreement. In addition, TGC shareholders must vote to approve
the merger agreement. Dawson and TGC will hold separate special
meetings to obtain these approvals. |
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At the TGC special meeting, TGC shareholders will also be voting
on a non-binding advisory resolution on certain compensation to
be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger. However, approval by TGC
shareholders of such compensation is not a condition to the
merger. Accordingly, even if TGC shareholders do not approve
such compensation, if all closing conditions to the merger are
satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be obligated to close the merger,
and TGCs named executive officers will be paid such
compensation. |
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This joint proxy statement/prospectus, which you should read
carefully, contains important information about the merger, the
merger agreement and the special meetings of Dawson and TGC
shareholders. Dawson and TGC are each delivering this document
to their shareholders because it is a proxy statement being used
by the board of directors of each of Dawson and TGC to solicit
proxies of shareholders in connection with their respective
special meetings. In addition, this document is a prospectus
being delivered to TGC shareholders because Dawson is offering
shares of its common stock to TGC shareholders in exchange for
their shares of TGC common stock in connection with the proposed
merger. |
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What will happen in the merger? |
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In the merger, Merger Sub will be merged with and into TGC, with
TGC surviving as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson.
After the merger, the current shareholders of Dawson and the
current shareholders of TGC will be the shareholders of Dawson. |
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Q: |
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What are holders of Dawson common stock being asked to vote
on? |
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A: |
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Holders of Dawson common stock are being asked to: |
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approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common
stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the terms of the merger
agreement; and
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approve adjournments of the Dawson special meeting,
if necessary or appropriate, to permit the solicitation of
additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time
of the Dawson special meeting to adopt the foregoing proposal.
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Q: |
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What are holders of TGC common stock being asked to vote
on? |
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A: |
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Holders of TGC common stock are being asked to: |
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approve the merger agreement;
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approve the non-binding advisory resolution on
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger; and
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approve adjournments of the TGC special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, to permit the solicitation of
additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time
of the TGC special meeting to approve the merger agreement.
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Q: |
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Why have Dawson and TGC decided to merge? |
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Dawson and TGC believe that the merger will provide strategic
and financial benefits to their shareholders, clients and
employees, including: |
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increased data acquisition crew capacity, with a
combined crew count of 21 crews, as currently configured, in the
continental United States and six in Canada, as well as combined
channel counts in excess of 210,000 and more than 200 vibrator
energy source units;
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a more diversified client mix, including increased
geographical diversity and access to the Canadian market;
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expanded service offerings, including those
leveraging TGCs dynamite source and shot-hole drilling
capabilities;
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strong prospects for an expanded client base and
product offering to allow for new business relationships not
available to either company on a stand-alone basis;
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greater crew efficiencies gained through the ability
to reconfigure crews, leverage and share equipment and personnel
resources, including by leveraging Canadian resources during
summer thaw periods;
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a continued balance of oil and natural gas projects
and assignments, particularly in oil and liquid-rich basins;
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expanded support functions, including permit,
survey, maintenance repair facilities and in-house trucking
capabilities;
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better market position to meet client needs with an
increased ability to service seismic projects in a timely manner
and to provide higher resolution images with expanded channel
counts, particularly with respect to unconventional reservoirs;
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increased opportunities to scale and align crew size
with project size;
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the shareholders of Dawson and TGC will have the
opportunity to participate in the equity value of the combined
companies and have the benefit of the increased public market
liquidity resulting from the combined companies larger
public float and market cap; and
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opportunities for cost savings and revenue
generation through enhanced operational logistics.
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Q: |
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Why am I being asked to cast a non-binding vote to approve
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger? |
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New SEC rules resulting from The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, which we refer to as the
Dodd-Frank Act, require TGC to seek a non-binding vote from its
shareholders with respect to certain compensation that will be
paid to TGCs named executive officers by TGC upon
consummation of the merger. Accordingly, in compliance with the
Dodd-Frank Act, we are asking TGC |
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shareholders to approve such compensation. However, even if TGC
shareholders do not approve such compensation, if all closing
conditions to the merger are satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be
obligated to close the merger, and TGCs named executive
officers will be paid such compensation. |
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Why is my vote important? |
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Completion of the merger requires the approval of the
shareholders of Dawson and TGC at their respective special
meetings. If you do not return your proxy card by mail or submit
your proxy by telephone or over the Internet or vote in person
at the special meetings, it may be difficult for Dawson and TGC
to obtain the necessary quorum to hold their special meetings. |
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In addition, since approval of the merger agreement by the
shareholders of TGC requires the affirmative vote of at least
80% of the outstanding shares of TGC common stock, if you are a
TGC shareholder and you fail to vote, that will have the same
effect as a vote AGAINST approval of the
merger agreement. |
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Whether you are a Dawson or TGC shareholder, if you abstain from
voting, that will have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST each of the matters proposed at the
applicable special meeting. |
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Dawsons board of directors recommends that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR approval of the issuance of
shares of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to
the merger agreement and FOR approval of any
adjournment of the Dawson special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate, to permit further solicitation of proxies. |
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TGCs board of directors recommends that TGC
shareholders vote FOR approval of the merger
agreement, FOR approval of the non-binding advisory
resolution on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to
TGCs named executive officers upon consummation of the
merger and FOR approval of any adjournment of the
TGC special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to permit
further solicitation of proxies. |
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As described under the headings TGC
Proposal 2 Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on
Approval of Certain Compensation to be Paid by TGC to TGCs
Named Executive Officers and The Merger
Conflicts of Interests beginning on pages 49 and 92,
respectively, of this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
TGCs directors and executive officers will receive
financial benefits that are different from, or in addition to,
those of TGCs shareholders. |
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No matter how many shares you own of either Dawson or TGC
common stock, your vote is important and you are encouraged to
vote. |
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Q: |
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What will I receive in the merger in exchange for my shares
of TGC common stock? |
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Under the merger agreement, TGC shareholders will receive
0.188 shares of Dawson common stock for every one share of
TGC common stock they own, provided that the average of the
volume weighted average price of Dawson common stock on NASDAQ
during the 10 consecutive trading days ending on
[ ], 2011 (which is the date that is two
business days prior to the date of the special meetings) is
equal to or greater than $32.54 but less than or equal to
$52.54. We refer to the number of shares of Dawson common stock
that TGC shareholders will receive for each share of TGC common
stock they hold as the exchange ratio. In addition, we refer to
the 10 consecutive trading day average of the volume weighted
average price of Dawson common stock calculated as described in
the previous sentence as the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock. |
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In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54, the parties, at
their respective option, will be entitled to terminate the
transaction following two business days of good faith
negotiations to determine a modified, mutually acceptable
exchange ratio. See The Merger Agreement
Merger Consideration Determination of the Exchange
Ratio on page 99. |
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If the exchange ratio is modified, Dawson and TGC will each
disclose the adjustment on a current report on Form 8-K and in a
press release and will recirculate this joint proxy
statement/prospectus or a supplement thereto and resolicit
proxies. |
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The 10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of March 18, 2011,
the last trading day prior to announcement of the transaction,
was $44.16. The
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of the date of this joint
proxy statement/prospectus was $[ ], which is
within the trading range required to prevent the exchange ratio
from being renegotiated or the merger agreement being terminated. |
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Dawson will not issue any fractional shares of its common stock
in connection with the proposed merger. For each fractional
share that would otherwise be issued, Dawson will pay cash
(without interest) in an amount equal to the product of the
fractional share and the closing price for shares of Dawson
common stock on NASDAQ on the business day immediately prior to
the closing date of the merger. See The Merger
Agreement Merger Consideration
Fractional Shares on page 100. |
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We anticipate that upon completion of the transaction, Dawson
will have approximately 11.7 million shares of common stock
outstanding, with current Dawson shareholders owning
approximately 68% of the combined company and current TGC
shareholders owning approximately 32%. |
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For additional information regarding what TGC shareholders will
be entitled to receive pursuant to the merger, see The
Merger Merger Consideration on page 89. |
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Q: |
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What is the value of the merger consideration that TGC
shareholders are to receive? |
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A: |
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The number of shares of Dawson common stock to be issued in the
merger for each share of TGC common stock is fixed (except in
the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock
dividend, combination, reclassification, recapitalization or
other similar transaction or event with respect to Dawson common
stock or TGC common stock) and will not be adjusted for changes
in the market price of either Dawson common stock or TGC common
stock unless the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54. Accordingly,
any change in the price of Dawson common stock prior to the
merger will affect the market value of the merger consideration
that TGC shareholders will receive as a result of the merger.
For additional information regarding the value of the merger
consideration, see The Merger The Merger
Consideration The Number of Shares of Dawson Common
Stock to be Issued in the Merger for Each Share of TGC Common
Stock is Fixed on page 90. |
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The 10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of March 18, 2011,
the last trading day prior to announcement of the transaction,
was $44.16. The
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of the date of this joint
proxy statement/prospectus was $[ ]. However,
you should obtain current stock price quotations for Dawson
common stock and TGC common stock before voting. Dawson common
stock and TGC common stock are listed on NASDAQ under the
symbols DWSN and TGE, respectively. |
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In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54, the parties, at
their respective option, will be entitled to terminate the
transaction following two business days of good faith
negotiations to determine a modified, mutually acceptable
exchange ratio. |
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If the exchange ratio is modified, Dawson and TGC will each
disclose the adjustment on a current report on
Form 8-K
and in a press release and will recirculate this joint proxy
statement/prospectus or a supplement thereto and resolicit
proxies. |
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Q: |
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How likely is it that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 will not be in the designated range, thereby meaning that
the exchange ratio will need to be renegotiated or the merger
agreement will be terminated? |
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We cannot predict what the trading price of Dawson common stock
will be at the effective time of the merger or what the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock will be as of
[ ], 2011. The
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of the date of this joint
proxy statement/prospectus was $[ ], which is
within the trading range required to prevent the exchange ratio
from being renegotiated or the merger agreement being terminated. |
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For additional information regarding how the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock will be calculated, see
The Merger The Merger
Consideration The Number of Shares of Dawson Common
Stock to be Issued in the Merger for Each Share of TGC Common
Stock is Fixed on page 90. |
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Q: |
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Will Dawson shareholders receive any additional shares as a
result of the merger? |
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A: |
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No. Dawson shareholders will not receive any additional
shares of Dawson common stock as a result of the merger. |
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Q: |
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What will happen to shares of Dawson common stock in the
merger? |
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A: |
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Holders of shares of Dawson common stock will continue to own
their existing shares, which will not be converted or canceled
in the merger. In the merger, each outstanding share of TGC
common share will be converted into the right to receive
0.188 shares of Dawson common stock provided that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is equal to or greater than $32.54 but less than or equal
to $52.54. As of July 26, 2011, there were
7,910,885 shares of Dawson common stock,
19,277,770 shares of TGC common stock and outstanding stock
options to acquire up to 726,440 shares of TGC common stock
outstanding. Based on such number of shares and options
outstanding, there would be an aggregate of approximately
11,671,676 shares of Dawson common stock outstanding after
completion of the merger, of which approximately 68% of those
outstanding shares would be held by current Dawson shareholders
and the remaining approximate 32% would be held by current TGC
shareholders. |
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Q: |
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Will the merger affect the board of directors or officers of
Dawson after the merger? |
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A: |
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Yes. Under the merger agreement, Dawson has agreed to take all
necessary actions to cause, as of the effective time of the
merger, the Dawson board of directors to include as Dawson
directors Wayne A. Whitener and Allen T. McInnes, each of whom
is currently a director of TGC. We expect that the current
directors of Dawson will continue to serve as directors of
Dawson after the merger. Accordingly, in order to accommodate
the two additional directors, at the effective time of the
merger, the Dawson board of directors will increase in size to
10 directors. See The Merger Agreement
Governance Matters on page 99. |
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The current officers of Dawson will continue to serve as the
officers of Dawson after the merger is complete. |
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Who is entitled to vote at the Dawson special meeting and the
TGC special meeting? |
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Dawson shareholders: The record date for the
Dawson special meeting is [ ], 2011. Only
holders of record of shares of Dawson common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote as of the close of business on the record
date are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Dawson
special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the Dawson
special meeting. |
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TGC shareholders: The record date for the TGC
special meeting is [ ], 2011. Only holders of
record of shares of TGC common stock outstanding and entitled to
vote as of the close of business on the record date are entitled
to notice of, and to vote at, the TGC special meeting or any
adjournment or postponement of the TGC special meeting. |
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What vote of Dawson shareholders is required to approve the
transaction with TGC? |
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The affirmative vote of a majority of shares of Dawson common
stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to
vote at the Dawson special meeting, in which a quorum is
present, is required to approve the issuance of shares of Dawson
common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger
agreement. |
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Any adjournment of the Dawson special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate to solicit additional proxies, requires the
affirmative vote of the holders of Dawson common stock
representing a majority of the votes present in person or
represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Dawson special
meeting, whether or not a quorum exists. |
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At the close of business on [ ], 2011, the
record date for the Dawson special meeting, directors and
executive officers of Dawson had the right to
vote [ ]% of the outstanding shares of
Dawson common stock. Certain of those executive officers and
directors, who collectively owned approximately
[ ]% of the shares of Dawson common stock
outstanding on such date, have entered into a voting agreement
with TGC, which we refer to as the Dawson shareholder voting
agreement. Pursuant to and subject to the terms of the Dawson
shareholder voting agreement, those directors and executive
officers have agreed, among other things, to vote their shares
of Dawson common stock in favor of approval of the issuance of
shares of Dawson common stock in connection with the proposed
merger at the Dawson special meeting. For additional information
on the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, see The Dawson
Shareholder Voting Agreement beginning on page 121. |
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For additional information on the vote required to approve the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock in connection with the
proposed merger, see The Dawson Special Meeting
beginning on page 36. |
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Q: |
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How does the Dawson board of directors recommend that Dawson
shareholders vote with respect to the proposed merger? |
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Dawsons board of directors recommends that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR approval of the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders
pursuant to the merger agreement. For additional information on
the recommendation of Dawsons board of directors, see
The Merger Dawsons Reasons for the
Merger and Recommendation of Dawsons Board of
Directors beginning on page 63. |
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Q: |
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What vote of TGC shareholders is required to approve the
transaction with Dawson and to approve the non-binding advisory
resolution on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to
TGCs named executive officers upon consummation of the
merger? |
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The affirmative vote of at least 80% of the outstanding shares
of TGC common stock is required to approve the merger agreement. |
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The affirmative vote of a majority of shares of TGC common stock
present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote
at the TGC special meeting, in which a quorum is present, is
required to approve the non-binding advisory resolution on
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger. However,
approval by TGC shareholders of such compensation is not a
condition to the merger. Accordingly, even if TGC shareholders
do not approve such compensation, if all closing conditions to
the merger are satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be obligated to
close the merger, and TGC named executive officers will be paid
such compensation. |
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Any adjournment of the TGC special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate to solicit additional proxies, requires the
affirmative vote of the holders of TGC common stock representing
a majority of the votes present in person or represented by
proxy and entitled to vote at the TGC special meeting, whether
or not a quorum exists. |
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At the close of business on [ ], 2011, the
record date for the TGC special meeting, directors and executive
officers of TGC and their respective affiliates had the right to
vote [ ]% of the outstanding shares of TGC
common stock. Those executive officers and directors and their
affiliates have entered into voting agreements with Dawson,
which we refer to as the TGC shareholder voting agreements.
Pursuant to and subject to the terms of the TGC shareholder
voting agreements, those directors and executive officers and
their respective affiliates have agreed, among other things, to
vote their shares of TGC common stock in favor of approval of
the merger agreement at the TGC special meeting. For additional
information on the TGC shareholder voting agreements, see
The TGC Shareholder Voting Agreements beginning on
page 119. |
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For additional information on the vote required to approve the
merger agreement, see The TGC Special Meeting
beginning on page 43. |
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Q: |
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How does the TGC board of directors recommend that TGC
shareholders vote with respect to the proposed merger and the
non-binding advisory resolution on certain compensation to be
paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger? |
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A: |
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TGCs board of directors recommends that TGC shareholders
vote FOR approval of the merger agreement.
For additional information on the recommendation of TGCs
board of directors, see The Merger TGCs
Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of TGCs Board of
Directors beginning on page 67. |
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In addition, TGCs board of directors recommends that TGC
shareholders vote FOR approval of the
non-binding advisory resolution on certain compensation to be
paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger. |
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You should note that TGCs directors and executive officers
have interests in the merger as directors or officers that are
different from, or in addition to, the interests of other TGC
shareholders. For information relating to the interests of
TGCs directors and executive officers in the merger, see
The Merger Conflicts of Interests
beginning on page 92. |
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What constitutes a quorum for the special meetings? |
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With respect to each special meeting, a majority of the
outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at the close
of business on the record date being present in person or
represented by proxy constitutes a quorum for the special
meeting. While abstentions will be counted for purposes of
determining whether a quorum is present, broker non-votes (which
are described below) will not. |
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When and where are the special meetings? |
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The Dawson special meeting will take place at the offices of
Baker Botts L.L.P. at 2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 1100, Dallas,
Texas at [ ] a.m., central time, on
[ ], 2011. For additional information relating
to the Dawson special meeting, see The Dawson Special
Meeting beginning on page 36. |
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The TGC special meeting will take place at the offices of Haynes
and Boone LLP at 2323 Victory Avenue, Suite 700,
Dallas, Texas at [ ] a.m., central time,
on [ ], 2011. For additional information
relating to the TGC special meeting, see The TGC Special
Meeting beginning on page 43. |
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Q: |
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Is the consummation of the merger subject to any conditions
other than the approval of Dawson and TGC shareholders? |
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Yes. In addition to Dawson and TGC shareholder approval, the
consummation of the merger is contingent upon the satisfaction
or, to the extent permitted by law, waiver of the following
conditions: |
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clearance under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, or HSR Act;
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the absence of any judgment, injunction, order or
decree in effect, or any law, statute, rule or regulation
enacted, that prohibits the consummation of the merger;
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the effectiveness of a registration statement on
Form S-4
of which this joint proxy statement/prospectus forms a part and
the authorization of the listing of the shares of Dawson common
stock to be issued in the merger on NASDAQ;
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receipt by each party of an opinion from its
counsel, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to that
party, dated as of the closing date of the merger, to the effect
that (1) the merger will be treated as a tax-free
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Internal Revenue Code, or the Code, and (2) no gain or loss
will be recognized for United States federal income tax purposes
by the shareholders of TGC upon the exchange of shares of TGC
common stock for shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the
proposed merger;
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certain officers of TGC having entered into
employment agreements with TGC, as the surviving entity of the
merger, as of the effective time of the merger;
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receipt by TGC of certain third party consents;
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receipt by TGC, as of the closing date, of a
reconfirmation from its financial advisor that the exchange
ratio is fair, from a financial point of view, to TGC
shareholders, which opinion is referred to as the reconfirmation
opinion; and
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other customary conditions, including the absence of
a material adverse effect with respect to either TGCs or
Dawsons respective businesses.
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If any of the conditions set forth above fail to occur and such
conditions are not waived, the merger will not be consummated
and the merger agreement will terminate. Either party may waive
any of their respective conditions if the law allows such party
to do so, and this could include a waiver by TGC of its
condition that it shall have received, as of the closing date, a
reconfirmation from its financial advisor that the exchange
ratio is fair, from a financial point of view, to TGC
shareholders. Accordingly, even if TGCs financial advisor
failed to provide the reconfirmation opinion, or determined that
the exchange ratio was no longer fair, from a financial point of
view, to TGC shareholders, TGC could nonetheless waive the
condition and the consummation of the merger would occur with no
consequences to the condition having not been satisfied.
However, TGC does not anticipate waiving the condition relating
to the reconfirmation opinion. If either party were to waive a
condition, the consummation of the merger would occur without
the condition having been met. Neither Dawson nor TGC can give
any assurance regarding when or if all of the conditions to the
merger will be either satisfied or waived or that the merger
will occur as intended. |
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The proposal relating to the approval of certain compensation to
be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger is a non-binding advisory resolution
and is not a condition to the merger. Accordingly, even if TGC
shareholders do not approve such compensation, if all closing
conditions to the merger are satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be
obligated to close the merger, and TGC named executive officers
will be paid such compensation. |
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For additional information on the conditions to the consummation
of the merger, see The Merger Agreement
Conditions to Completion of the Merger beginning on
page 112. |
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Q: |
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What do I need to do now? |
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A: |
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After reading and considering carefully the information
contained in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, please vote
promptly by calling the toll-free number listed on your proxy
card, accessing the Internet website listed on your proxy card
or completing, signing, dating and returning your proxy card in
the enclosed postage-paid envelope. If you hold your stock in
street name through a bank, broker or other nominee,
you must direct your bank, broker or other nominee to vote in
accordance with the instructions you have received from your
bank, broker or other nominee. Submitting your proxy by
telephone, Internet or mail or directing your bank, broker or
other nominee to vote your shares will ensure that your shares
are represented and voted at the special meeting. |
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For additional information on voting procedures, see The
Dawson Special Meeting beginning on page 36 or
The TGC Special Meeting beginning on page 43,
as applicable. |
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Q: |
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How will my proxy be voted? |
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If you vote by telephone, over the Internet or by completing,
signing, dating and returning your signed proxy card, your proxy
will be voted in accordance with your instructions. The proxy
confers discretionary authority to the named proxies. If you are
a Dawson shareholder and you complete, sign, date and return
your proxy card and do not indicate how you want to vote, your
shares will be voted FOR approval of the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders
pursuant to the merger agreement and FOR the
adjournment of the Dawson special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate, to permit further solicitation of proxies. If you
are a TGC shareholder and you complete, sign, date and return
your proxy card and do not indicate how you want to vote, your
shares will be voted FOR approval of the
merger agreement, FOR approval of the
non-binding advisory resolution on certain compensation to be
paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger and FOR the
adjournment of the TGC special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate, to permit further solicitation of proxies. |
xii
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For additional information on voting procedures, see The
Dawson Special Meeting beginning on page 36 or
The TGC Special Meeting beginning on page 43,
as applicable. |
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Q: |
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What if my bank, broker or other nominee holds my shares in
street name? |
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A: |
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If a bank, broker or other nominee holds your shares for your
benefit but not in your own name, your shares are in
street name. In that case, your bank, broker or
other nominee will send you a voting instruction form to use in
voting your shares. The availability of telephone and Internet
voting depends on the voting procedures of your bank, broker or
other nominee. Please follow the instructions on the voting
instruction form they send you. If your shares are held in the
name of your bank, broker or other nominee and you wish to vote
in person at your special meeting, you must contact your bank,
broker or other nominee and request a document called a
legal proxy. You must bring this legal proxy to your
respective special meeting in order to vote in person. |
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Q: |
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What if I dont provide my bank, broker or other nominee
with instructions on how to vote? |
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A: |
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Generally, a bank, broker or other nominee may vote the shares
that it holds for you only in accordance with your instructions.
However, if your bank, broker or other nominee has not received
your instructions, your bank, broker or other nominee has the
discretion to vote on certain matters that are considered
routine. A broker non-vote occurs if your bank,
broker or other nominee cannot vote on a particular matter
because your bank, broker or other nominee has not received
instructions from you and because the proposal is not routine.
None of the matters being presented to shareholders for a
vote at the special meetings of Dawson and TGC is considered a
routine matter. Therefore, your bank, broker or other nominee
will not be permitted to vote at the special meeting without
instruction from you as the beneficial owner of the shares of
Dawson or TGC common stock. |
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If you do not instruct your bank, broker or other nominee on how
you want your shares of Dawson common stock or TGC common stock,
as applicable, to be voted, it may be difficult for Dawson and
TGC to obtain the necessary quorum to hold their special
meetings because broker non-votes will not be counted for
purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at either
special meeting. |
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In addition, even if there is a quorum present at the TGC
special meeting, a broker non-vote will have the same effect as
a vote AGAINST approval of the merger
agreement. Assuming a quorum is present at the TGC special
meeting, a broker non-vote will have no effect on the proposal
to approve the non-binding advisory resolution on certain
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger. Whether or not a
quorum is present at the TGC special meeting, a broker non-vote
will have no effect on the adjournment proposal. |
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In the case of Dawson shareholders, assuming a quorum is present
at the Dawson special meeting, a broker non-vote will have no
effect on the proposal to issue shares of Dawson common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement. Whether or not a quorum is
present at the Dawson special meeting, a broker non-vote will
have no effect on the adjournment proposal. |
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For additional information on voting procedures, see The
Dawson Special Meeting beginning on page 36 or
The TGC Special Meeting beginning on page 43,
as applicable. |
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Q: |
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What if I mark abstain when voting? |
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A: |
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If you mark abstain when voting, your abstention will still be
counted in determining whether a quorum is present at the
applicable special meeting. However, abstentions will have the
same effect as a vote AGAINST all the matters
being considered at the applicable special meeting. Accordingly,
if you are a Dawson shareholder, your abstention will have the
same effect as a vote AGAINST approval of the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement and AGAINST adjournment of the
Dawson special meeting, and if you are a TGC shareholder, your
abstention will have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST approval of the merger agreement,
AGAINST approval of the non-binding advisory
resolution on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to
TGCs named executive officers upon consummation of the
merger, and AGAINST adjournment of the TGC
special meeting. |
xiii
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Q: |
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What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting
materials for the Dawson special meeting or the TGC special
meeting? |
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A: |
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You may receive more than one set of voting materials for the
Dawson special meeting or the TGC special meeting, including
multiple copies of this joint proxy statement/prospectus and
multiple proxy cards or voting instruction cards. For example,
if you hold your shares of Dawson common stock or TGC common
stock in more than one brokerage account, you will receive a
separate voting instruction card for each brokerage account in
which you hold shares. If you are a holder of record and your
shares of Dawson common stock or TGC common stock are registered
in more than one name, you will receive more than one proxy
card. Please submit each separate proxy or voting instruction
card that you receive by following the instructions set forth in
each separate proxy or voting instruction card. |
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Q: |
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What can I do if I want to change or revoke my vote? |
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A: |
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Regardless of the method you used to cast your vote, if you are
a holder of record, you may change your vote: |
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by completing, signing, dating and returning a new
proxy card with a later date so that it is received prior to the
applicable special meeting;
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by calling the toll-free number listed on the proxy
card or by accessing the Internet website listed on the proxy
card by 11:59 p.m. New York City time on
[ ], 2011; or
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by attending the Dawson special meeting or TGC
special meeting, as applicable, and voting by ballot in person
at the special meeting.
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You may also revoke your proxy card by sending a notice of
revocation, which must be received prior to the applicable
special meeting, to the designated representative of Dawson or
TGC, as applicable, at the address provided under Where
You Can Find More Information beginning on page 152.
Your attendance at the Dawson or TGC special meeting, as
applicable, will not, by itself, revoke any proxy that you have
previously submitted unless you also vote by ballot in person at
the applicable special meeting. |
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If you hold your shares in street name and wish to
change or revoke your vote, please refer to the information on
the voting instruction form included with these materials and
forwarded to you by your bank, broker, custodian or other record
holder to see your voting options. |
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For additional information on voting procedures, see The
Dawson Special Meeting beginning on page 36 or
The TGC Special Meeting beginning on page 43,
as applicable. |
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Q: |
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Is the merger expected to be taxable to TGC shareholders? |
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A: |
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The merger is intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization
under Section 368(a) of the Code. It is a condition to
closing of the merger that counsel for Dawson and TGC deliver
opinions to the effect that the merger will qualify as such a
reorganization. While the condition is waivable, neither Dawson
nor TGC intends to waive this closing condition. If either party
were to waive the condition, and the resulting change in tax
consequences to TGC shareholders would be material, Dawson and
TGC will recirculate this joint proxy statement/prospectus or a
supplement thereto and resolicit proxies. |
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Assuming that the merger qualifies as a tax-free reorganization
and that you are a U.S. person, then you generally will not
recognize any gain or loss, except with respect to cash you
receive in lieu of fractional shares of Dawson common stock. |
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You should read Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences of the Merger beginning on page 127 for
a description of the material U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the merger. Tax matters can be complicated, and
the tax consequences of the merger to you will depend on your
particular situation. You are urged to consult your tax
advisor to determine the tax consequences of the merger to
you. |
xiv
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Q: |
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What will happen to TGCs stock options and restricted
stock in the merger? |
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A: |
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As a result of the merger, each outstanding stock option for TGC
common stock granted by TGC pursuant to a benefit plan will
become fully vested prior to the effective time of the merger.
Stock options for TGC common stock will, if not exercised prior
to the effective time of the merger, be converted into stock
options for Dawson common stock on terms substantially identical
to those in effect immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger, with the number of shares of Dawson common stock
issuable and the exercise price being adjusted by the exchange
ratio. |
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Immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, each
outstanding award of restricted stock granted by TGC pursuant to
an employee benefit plan will become fully vested and each
holder of such formerly restricted shares will have the right to
participate in the merger as a holder of TGC common stock. |
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For more information, see The Merger Agreement
Effect of the Merger on TGCs Equity Awards beginning
on page 100. |
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Q: |
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What will happen if TGC shareholders do not approve the
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger, but all closing
conditions to the merger are satisfied? |
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The proposal relating to the approval of certain compensation to
be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger is a non-binding advisory resolution
and is not a condition to the merger. Even if TGC shareholders
do not approve such compensation, if all closing conditions to
the merger are satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be obligated to
close the merger, and TGC named executive officers will be paid
such compensation. |
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For more information, see TGC Proposal 2
Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on Approval of Certain Compensation
to be paid by TGC to TGCs Named Executive Officers
and The Merger Conflicts of Interests
beginning on pages 49 and 92, respectively. |
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Q: |
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If I am a holder of TGC common stock with shares represented
by stock certificates, should I send in my TGC stock
certificates now? |
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NO, TGC SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD NOT SEND STOCK CERTIFICATE(S)
WITH THE PROXY CARD(S). If the merger is completed, Dawson
will send TGC shareholders written instructions for sending in
their stock certificates or, in the case of book-entry shares,
for surrendering their book-entry shares. See The TGC
Special Meeting Solicitation of Proxies
beginning on page 46, and The Merger
Agreement Payment of Merger
Consideration Exchange Procedures beginning on
page 101. |
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Q: |
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Are Dawson and TGC shareholders entitled to exercise
dissenters or appraisal rights? |
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A: |
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No. Neither Dawson nor TGC shareholders are entitled to any
appraisal or dissenters rights. |
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Q: |
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Are there any risks in the merger that I should consider? |
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Yes. There are risks associated with all business combinations,
including the proposed merger. We have described certain of
these risks and other risks in more detail under Risk
Factors beginning on page 27. |
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Q: |
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When do you expect to complete the merger? |
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A: |
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Dawson and TGC anticipate the closing of the merger to be
completed third quarter of 2011, subject to the required
shareholder approvals and satisfaction or waiver of the other
closing conditions to the transaction, including regulatory
clearance. For additional information on the conditions to the
consummation of the merger, see The Merger
Agreement Conditions to Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 112. |
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Q: |
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Where can I find more information about the companies? |
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A: |
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Both Dawson and TGC file periodic reports and other information
with the SEC. You may read and copy this information at the
SECs public reference facility. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for information about this facility. This information is also
available through the SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov.
Both companies also maintain websites. You can obtain
Dawsons SEC filings at |
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http://www.dawson3d.com
and you can obtain TGCs SEC filings at
http://www.tgcseismic.com.
Neither Dawson nor TGC intends for information contained on or
accessible through their respective websites to be part of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus, other than the documents that
they file with the SEC that are incorporated by reference into
this joint proxy statement/prospectus. |
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In addition, you may obtain some of this information directly
from the companies. For a more detailed description of the
information available, see Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152. |
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Q: |
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Whom should I call if I have questions about the special
meeting or the merger? |
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A: |
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Dawson shareholders should call Morrow & Co., LLC,
Dawsons proxy solicitor, at
(800) 607-0088. |
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TGC shareholders should call D.F. King & Co., Inc.,
TGCs proxy solicitor, at
(800) 967-4617. |
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If you have more questions about the merger, please call the
corporate secretary of Dawson at
(432) 684-3000
or the corporate secretary of TGC at
(972) 881-1099. |
xvi
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this
document and may not contain all of the information that is
important to you. To understand the merger fully and for a more
complete description of the terms of the merger, you should read
carefully this entire document, including the annexes to this
document, and the other available information referred to under
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 152. We encourage you to read the merger agreement,
the legal document governing the merger, which is attached as
Annex A to, and incorporated by reference into, this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. We have included page references in
the discussion below to direct you to more complete descriptions
of the topics presented in this summary.
The
Parties to the Merger Agreement (Page 52)
Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
(432) 684-3000
Dawson Geophysical Company, a Texas corporation, is the leading
provider of U.S. onshore seismic data acquisition services
as measured by the number of active data acquisition crews.
Founded in 1952, Dawson acquires and processes
2-D,
3-D and
multi-component seismic data solely for its clients, ranging
from major oil and gas companies to independent oil and gas
operators as well as providers of multi-client data libraries.
Dawsons common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol
DWSN.
TGC Industries, Inc.
101 East Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
(972) 881-1099
TGC Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation, and its wholly owned
subsidiary, Eagle Canada, Inc., a Delaware corporation, are
primarily engaged in the geophysical service business of
conducting
3-D surveys
for clients in the oil and gas business.
TGCs common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol
TGE.
6446 Acquisition Corp.
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
(432) 684-3000
6446 Acquisition Corp., a Texas corporation and direct,
wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson, was formed solely for the
purpose of consummating the merger. Merger Sub has not carried
on any activities to date, except for activities incidental to
its formation and activities undertaken in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
The
Merger (Page 54)
Subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement and
in accordance with Texas law, Merger Sub will be merged with and
into TGC, with TGC surviving as a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of Dawson. Upon completion of the merger, TGCs
common stock will no longer be publicly traded.
A copy of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to,
and incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. You should read the merger agreement
carefully because it is the legal document that governs the
merger.
1
Merger
Consideration (Page 89)
Under the merger agreement, TGC shareholders will receive
0.188 shares of Dawson common stock for every one share of
TGC common stock they own, provided that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 (which is the date that is two business days prior to the
date of the special meetings) is equal to or greater than $32.54
but less than or equal to $52.54.
In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is outside of that range, the parties, at their respective
option, will be entitled to terminate the transaction following
two business days of good faith negotiations to determine a
modified, mutually acceptable exchange ratio.
If the exchange ratio is modified, Dawson and TGC will each
disclose the adjustment on a current report on
Form 8-K
and in a press release and will recirculate this joint proxy
statement/prospectus or a supplement thereto and resolicit
proxies.
Dawson will not issue any fractional shares of its common stock
in connection with the proposed merger. For each fractional
share that would otherwise be issued, Dawson will pay cash
(without interest) in an amount equal to the product of the
fractional share and the closing price for shares of Dawson
common stock on NASDAQ on the business day immediately prior to
the closing date of the merger.
The
Number of Shares of Dawson Common Stock to Be Issued in the
Merger Is Fixed, and Therefore the Value of the Merger
Consideration Will Fluctuate with the Market Price of Dawson
Common Stock (Page 90)
The number of shares of Dawson common stock to be issued in the
merger for each share of TGC common stock is fixed (except in
the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock
dividend, combination, reclassification, recapitalization or
other similar transaction or event with respect to Dawson common
stock or TGC common stock) and will not be adjusted for changes
in the market price of either Dawson common stock or TGC common
stock unless the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54. Accordingly,
any change in the price of Dawson common stock prior to the
merger will affect the market value of the merger consideration
that TGC shareholders will receive as a result of the merger.
Any fluctuation in the price of TGC common stock will have no
effect on the exchange ratio or the value of the merger
consideration.
The 10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of March 18, 2011,
the last trading day prior to announcement of the transaction,
was $44.16. The
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of the date of this joint
proxy statement/prospectus was $[ ]. However,
you should obtain current stock price quotations for Dawson
common stock and TGC common stock before voting. Dawson common
stock and TGC common stock are listed on NASDAQ under the
symbols DWSN and TGE, respectively.
In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54, the parties, at
their respective option, will be entitled to terminate the
transaction following two business days of good faith
negotiations to determine a modified, mutually acceptable
exchange ratio.
If the exchange ratio is modified, Dawson and TGC will each
disclose the adjustment on a current report on
Form 8-K
and in a press release and will recirculate this joint proxy
statement/prospectus or a supplement thereto and resolicit
proxies.
Treatment
of TGC Stock Options and Restricted Stock
(Page 90)
As a result of the merger, each outstanding stock option for TGC
common stock granted by TGC pursuant to a benefit plan will
become fully vested prior to the effective time of the merger.
Stock options for TGC common stock will, if not exercised prior
to the effective time of the merger, be converted into stock
options for Dawson common stock on terms substantially identical
to those in effect immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger, with the number of shares of Dawson common stock
issuable and the exercise price being adjusted by the exchange
ratio.
2
Immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, each
outstanding award of restricted stock granted by TGC pursuant to
an employee benefit plan will become fully vested and each
holder of such formerly restricted shares will have the right to
participate in the merger as a holder of TGC common stock.
Dawsons
Reasons for the Merger (Page 63)
In evaluating the merger, the Dawson board of directors
consulted with Dawsons management, as well as
Dawsons legal and financial advisors and, in reaching its
decision to approve the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby and to recommend that Dawson shareholders
approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant
to the merger agreement, reviewed a significant amount of
information and considered a number of factors, including those
listed in The Merger Dawsons Reasons for
the Merger and Recommendation of Dawsons Board of
Directors beginning on page 63.
TGCs
Reasons for the Merger (Page 67)
In the course of reaching its decision to approve the merger
agreement and related transactions and to recommend that TGC
shareholders approve the merger agreement, the TGC board of
directors consulted with members of TGCs management and
TGCs legal and financial advisors, reviewed a significant
amount of information and considered a number of factors,
including those listed in The Merger
TGCs Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of
TGCs Board of Directors beginning on page 67.
Recommendations
of the Dawson Board of Directors (Page 63)
Dawsons board of directors has adopted a resolution
approving the merger agreement and has determined that the
merger agreement is advisable and in the best interests of
Dawson and its shareholders and recommends that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR approval of the issuance of
Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger
agreement and FOR approval of any adjournment of the
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate to solicit
additional proxies. See The Merger
Background of the Merger beginning on page 54.
Recommendations
of the TGC Board of Directors (Page 67)
TGCs board of directors has adopted a resolution approving
the merger agreement and has determined that the merger
agreement is advisable and in the best interests of TGC and its
shareholders and recommends that TGC shareholders vote
FOR approval of the merger agreement,
FOR approval of the non-binding advisory resolution
on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger and
FOR approval of any adjournment of the special
meeting, if necessary or appropriate to solicit additional
proxies. See The Merger Background of the
Merger beginning on page 54.
As described under the headings TGC
Proposal 2 Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on
Approval of Certain Compensation to be Paid by TGC to TGCs
Named Executive Officers and The Merger
Conflicts of Interests beginning on pages 49 and
page 92, of this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
TGCs directors and executive officers will receive
financial benefits that are different from, or in addition to,
those of TGCs shareholders.
Opinion
of Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Financial Advisor
to Dawson (Page 74)
In deciding to approve the merger agreement and recommend the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement, Dawson considered an opinion from its financial
advisor, Raymond James & Associates, Inc., or Raymond
James. Raymond James rendered its opinion to Dawsons board
of directors that, as of March 20, 2011, based upon and
subject to the qualifications, limitations and assumptions
stated in its opinion, the exchange ratio pursuant to the merger
agreement was fair, from a financial point of view, to Dawson.
3
The full text of the written opinion of Raymond James, dated
March 20, 2011, is attached as Annex B to this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. Raymond James provided its opinion
for the information and assistance of Dawsons board of
directors in connection with its consideration of the merger.
The Raymond James opinion is not a recommendation as to how any
holder of Dawson common stock should vote with respect to the
approval of the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement or any other matter.
Pursuant to a letter agreement dated February 15, 2011,
Dawson engaged Raymond James to render an opinion to the Dawson
board of directors as to the fairness, from a financial point of
view, of the consideration to be paid by Dawson in connection
with the proposed merger. As compensation for its services in
connection with the proposed merger, Dawson paid Raymond James
$350,000 upon the delivery of Raymond James fairness
opinion and will pay Raymond James an additional $900,000 if the
merger is consummated. In addition, Dawson has agreed to
reimburse Raymond James for up to $50,000 of its reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses, including attorneys fees and disbursements, and
to indemnify Raymond James and related persons against various
liabilities.
Opinion
of Southwest Securities, Inc., Financial Advisor to TGC
(Page 81)
In deciding to recommend approval of the merger agreement, TGC
considered an opinion from its financial advisor, Southwest
Securities, Inc., or Southwest Securities. Southwest Securities
rendered its opinion to TGCs board of directors that, as
of March 20, 2011, based upon and subject to the
qualifications, limitations and assumptions stated in its
opinion, the exchange ratio to be received by TGC shareholders
was fair, from a financial point of view, to such shareholders.
The full text of the written opinion of Southwest Securities,
dated March 20, 2011, is attached as Annex C to this
joint proxy statement/prospectus. Southwest Securities provided
its opinion for the information and assistance of TGCs
board of directors in connection with its consideration of the
merger. The Southwest Securities opinion is not a recommendation
as to how any holder of TGC common stock should vote with
respect to the approval of the merger agreement or any other
matter.
Pursuant to a letter agreement dated February 17, 2011, TGC
engaged Southwest Securities to render an opinion to the TGC
board of directors as to the fairness, from a financial point of
view, of the consideration to be received by the TGC common
shareholders in connection with the proposed merger. As
compensation for its services in connection with the proposed
merger, TGC paid Southwest Securities $100,000 upon execution of
the letter agreement and an additional $225,000 upon the
delivery of Southwest Securities fairness opinion. If the
merger is completed, TGC has agreed to pay Southwest Securities
an additional $25,000. Under certain circumstances associated
with the transaction, TGC has agreed to pay Southwest Securities
additional fees for financial advisory services. In addition,
TGC has agreed to reimburse Southwest Securities for its
reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses, including attorneys fees and disbursements, and
to indemnify Southwest Securities and related persons against
various liabilities.
Ownership
of Dawson Following the Merger (Page 91)
We anticipate that upon completion of the merger, Dawson will
have approximately 11.7 million shares of common stock
outstanding, with current Dawson shareholders owning
approximately 68% of the combined company and current TGC
shareholders owning approximately 32%.
Board of
Directors and Management of Dawson Following the Merger
(Page 91)
Under the merger agreement, Dawson has agreed to take all
necessary actions to cause, as of the effective time of the
merger, the Dawson board of directors to include as Dawson
directors Wayne A. Whitener and Allen T. McInnes, each of whom
is currently a director of TGC. We expect that the current
directors of Dawson will continue to serve as directors of
Dawson after the merger. Accordingly, in order to accommodate
the two additional directors, at the effective time of the
merger, the Dawson board of directors will increase in size to
10 directors.
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The current officers of Dawson will continue to serve as the
officers of Dawson after the merger is complete. In addition,
Mr. Whitener, TGCs current President and Chief
Executive Officer, will continue to serve as President of TGC,
which after the transaction will be a wholly owned subsidiary of
Dawson.
The
Dawson Special Meeting (Page 36)
Dawson will hold its special meeting of shareholders at the
offices of Baker Botts L.L.P. at 2001 Ross Avenue,
Suite 1100, Dallas, Texas at
[ ] a.m., central time, on
[ ], 2011 for the following purposes:
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to approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock to TGC
shareholders pursuant to the merger agreement; and
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to approve any adjournments of the special meeting, if necessary
or appropriate to solicit additional proxies in favor of the
foregoing proposal.
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The TGC
Special Meeting (Page 43)
TGC will hold its special meeting of shareholders at the offices
of Haynes and Boone at 2323 Victory Avenue, Suite 700,
Dallas, Texas at [ ] a.m., central time,
on [ ], 2011 for the following purposes:
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to approve the merger agreement;
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to approve a non-binding advisory resolution on certain
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger; and
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to approve any adjournments of the special meeting, if necessary
or appropriate to solicit additional proxies in favor of
approval of the merger agreement.
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Record
Date (Page 36 for Dawson and page 43 for
TGC)
You may vote at the special meeting of Dawson shareholders if
you owned shares of Dawson common stock at the close of business
on [ ], 2011, the record date for the Dawson
special meeting.
You may vote at the special meeting of TGC shareholders if you
owned shares of TGC common stock at the close of business on
[ ], 2011, the record date for the TGC special
meeting.
Votes
Required to Approve the Proposals (Page 37 for Dawson and
page 44 for TGC)
Dawson. Approval by Dawson shareholders of
either the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to
the merger agreement, for which a quorum is required, or any
adjournment of the Dawson special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate to solicit additional proxies, requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Dawson common
stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to
vote at the Dawson special meeting. Each share of Dawson common
stock outstanding as of the record date is entitled to one vote
at the Dawson special meeting.
If a Dawson shareholder abstains when voting, that action will
be the equivalent of a vote AGAINST all of
the matters to be voted upon at the Dawson special meeting.
Assuming a quorum is present at the Dawson special meeting, a
broker non-vote will have no effect on the proposal to issue
shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement.
Whether or not a quorum is present at the Dawson special
meeting, a broker non-vote will have no effect on the
adjournment proposal.
An abstention occurs when a shareholder votes to abstain on one
or more of the proposals and returns a proxy card or is present
in person at the special meeting. Broker non-votes occur when a
bank, broker or other nominee returns a proxy but does not have
authority to vote on a particular proposal in its discretion and
the beneficial owner of the shares has not provided voting
instructions.
TGC. Approval by TGC shareholders of the
merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of at least 80%
of the outstanding shares of TGC common stock. Approval by TGC
shareholders of (1) the non-binding advisory resolution on
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon
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consummation of the merger and (2) any adjournment of the
TGC special meeting, if necessary or appropriate to solicit
additional proxies, requires the affirmative vote of a majority
of shares of TGC common stock present in person or represented
by proxy and entitled to vote at the TGC special meeting. Each
share of TGC common stock outstanding as of the record date is
entitled to one vote at the TGC special meeting.
If a TGC shareholder abstains when voting, that action will be
the equivalent of a vote AGAINST all of the
matters to be voted upon at the TGC special meeting. Assuming a
quorum is present at the TGC special meeting, a broker non-vote
will be the equivalent of a vote AGAINST
approval of the merger agreement, but will have no effect on the
proposal to approve the non-binding advisory resolution on
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger. Whether or
not a quorum is present at the TGC special meeting, a broker
non-vote will have no effect on the adjournment proposal.
An abstention occurs when a shareholder votes to abstain on one
or more of the proposals and returns a proxy card or is present
in person at the special meeting. Broker non-votes occur when a
bank, broker or other nominee returns a proxy but does not have
authority to vote on a particular proposal in its discretion and
the beneficial owner of the shares has not provided voting
instructions.
Outstanding
Shares and Share Ownership of Management (Page 37 for
Dawson and page 44 for TGC)
Dawson: As of the record date for the Dawson
special meeting, there were [ ] shares of
Dawson common stock outstanding.
At the close of business on the record date for the Dawson
special meeting, directors and executive officers of Dawson
beneficially owned and were entitled to
vote [ ] shares of Dawson common
stock, collectively representing approximately
[ ]% of the shares of Dawson common stock
outstanding on that date. Pursuant to and subject to the terms
of the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, certain of those
executive officers and directors, who collectively owned
approximately [ ]% of the shares of Dawson
common stock outstanding on the record date of the Dawson
special meeting, have agreed, among other things, to vote their
shares of Dawson common stock in favor of approval of the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock in connection with the
proposed merger at the Dawson special meeting. For additional
information on the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, see
The Dawson Shareholder Voting Agreement beginning on
page 121.
TGC: As of the record date for the TGC special
meeting, there were [ ] shares of TGC
common stock outstanding.
At the close of business on the record date for the TGC special
meeting, directors and executive officers of TGC beneficially
owned and were entitled to
vote [ ] shares of TGC common stock,
collectively representing approximately [ ]% of
the shares of TGC common stock outstanding on that date.
Pursuant to and subject to the terms of the TGC shareholder
voting agreements, those executive officers and directors and
their affiliates have agreed, among other things, to vote their
shares of TGC common stock in favor of approval of the merger
agreement at the TGC special meeting. For additional information
on the TGC shareholder voting agreements, see The TGC
Shareholder Voting Agreement beginning on page 119.
Conditions
to Completion of the Merger (Page 112)
The merger will be completed only if the conditions to the
merger are satisfied or waived (if legally permissible),
including the following:
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the approval of the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement by Dawson shareholders;
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the approval of the merger agreement by TGC shareholders;
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clearance under the HSR Act;
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the absence of any judgment, injunction, order or decree in
effect, or any law, statute, rule or regulation enacted, that
prohibits the consummation of the merger;
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the effectiveness of a registration statement on
Form S-4
of which this joint proxy statement/prospectus forms a part and
the authorization of the listing of the shares of Dawson common
stock to be issued in the merger on NASDAQ;
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receipt by each party of an opinion from its counsel, in a form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to that party, dated as of
the closing date of the merger, to the effect that (1) the
merger will be treated as a tax-free reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and (2) no gain
or loss will be recognized for United States federal income tax
purposes by the shareholders of TGC upon the exchange of shares
of TGC common stock for shares of Dawson common stock pursuant
to the proposed merger;
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certain officers of TGC having entered into employment
agreements with TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, as
of the effective time of the merger;
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receipt by TGC of certain third party consents;
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receipt by TGC of the reconfirmation opinion, which is a
reconfirmation from TGCs financial advisor, as of the
closing date, that the exchange ratio is fair, from a financial
point of view, to TGC shareholders which will involve an updated
review and analysis of the items set forth in the bullet points
listed on page 81 under THE MERGER
Opinion of TGCs Financial Advisor as and to the
extent TGCs financial advisor deems appropriate; and
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other customary conditions, including the absence of a material
adverse effect with respect to either TGCs or
Dawsons respective businesses.
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If any of the conditions set forth above fail to occur and such
conditions are not waived, the merger will not be consummated
and the merger agreement will terminate. Either party may waive
any of their respective conditions if the law allows such party
to do so, and this could include a waiver by TGC of its
condition that it shall have received, as of the closing date, a
reconfirmation from its financial advisor that the exchange
ratio is fair, from a financial point of view, to TGC
shareholders. Accordingly, even if TGCs financial advisor
failed to provide the reconfirmation opinion, or determined that
the exchange ratio was no longer fair, from a financial point of
view, to TGC shareholders, TGC could nonetheless waive the
condition and the consummation of the merger would occur with no
consequences to the condition having not been satisfied.
However, TGC does not anticipate waiving the condition relating
to the reconfirmation opinion. If either party were to waive a
condition, the consummation of the merger would occur without
the condition having been met. Neither Dawson nor TGC can give
any assurance regarding when or if all of the conditions to the
merger will be either satisfied or waived or that the merger
will occur as intended.
The proposal relating to the approval of certain compensation to
be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger is a non-binding advisory resolution
and is not a condition to the merger. Accordingly, even if TGC
shareholders do not approve such compensation, if all closing
conditions to the merger are satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be
obligated to close the merger, and TGC named executive officers
will be paid such compensation.
Regulatory
Requirements (Page 97)
The merger is subject to compliance with the HSR Act. On
March 23, 2011, Dawson and TGC made their respective
filings under the HSR Act with the Antitrust Division of the
United States Department of Justice, which is referred to as the
Antitrust Division in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, and
the United States Federal Trade Commission, which is
referred to as the FTC in this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
On April 22, 2011, Dawson withdrew its filing and re-filed
its notification with the FTC and the Antitrust Division on
April 26, 2011. The transaction is currently under review
by the Antitrust Division. Under the HSR Act, the merger may not
be completed until the required
30-day HSR
waiting period from the date of Dawsons re-filing has
expired or been terminated. On May 26, 2011, the waiting
period under the HSR Act was extended by the Antitrust
Divisions
7
issuance of a request for additional information, also known as
a second request. As a result of the second request,
the waiting period under the HSR Act has been extended until
30 days after substantial compliance with the second
request, unless the parties enter into a consent decree or the
Antitrust Division concludes its investigation and grants early
termination of the second waiting period. Dawson and TGC are
currently responding to the second request and are committed to
working cooperatively with the Antitrust Division staff as it
conducts its review of the proposed acquisition. However there
can be no assurances as to when clearance from the Antitrust
Division will be obtained, if at all.
Termination
of the Merger Agreement (Page 114)
Dawson and TGC can mutually agree to terminate the merger
agreement at any time. Either Dawson or TGC can unilaterally
terminate the merger agreement in various circumstances,
including the following:
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the merger has not occurred on or before August 31, 2011
(October 31, 2011 if all conditions, other than
(1) clearance under the HSR Act or (2) the absence of
any judgment, injunction, order or decree in effect, or any law,
statute, rule or regulation enacted, that prohibits the
consummation of the merger, have been or are capable of being
fulfilled);
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TGC shareholders have failed to approve the merger agreement at
the TGC special meeting;
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Dawson shareholders have failed to approve the issuance of
Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement at the
Dawson special meeting;
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a governmental authority shall have issued an order, decree or
ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the merger and that order,
decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and
nonappealable;
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the 10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54 and the parties
have failed, after two business days of good faith negotiation,
to agree on a new exchange ratio;
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the other party has breached or failed to perform any of its
representations and warranties, covenants or agreements in the
merger agreement such that the conditions to the closing of the
merger agreement would fail and that breach or failure is
incapable of being cured prior to the termination date or is not
cured within 30 days after notice of the breach or failure
to perform;
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either partys board of directors changes, or fails to
reaffirm when requested by the other party, its recommendation
that shareholders approve the matters relating to the proposed
merger;
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prior to obtaining the required approval of its shareholders,
the terminating party enters into a binding definitive agreement
providing for a superior proposal (as defined in
The Merger Agreement Covenants and
Agreements No Solicitation), as long as the
terminating party has complied in all respects with the
non-solicitation provisions of the merger agreement and the
terminating party pays the other party a termination fee of
$2.35 million and reimburses the other party for up to
$1.5 million of its
out-of-pocket
expenses; or
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TGC shall have not received the reconfirmation opinion and all
other mutual conditions to the closing of the merger have been
satisfied.
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Termination
Fee and Expense Reimbursement (Page 115)
TGC is required to pay Dawson a termination fee of
$2.35 million in the event the merger agreement is
terminated if:
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an acquisition proposal relating to at least 50% of TGCs
common stock or assets is made public and subsequent to such
public announcement,
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the merger agreement is terminated due to (1) the merger
not closing on or before August 31, 2011 (or, in certain
circumstances, October 31, 2011), (2) TGC shareholders
not approving the merger
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agreement or (3) TGC breaching or failing to perform any of
its representations and warranties, covenants or agreements in
the merger agreement, and
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TGC enters into a definitive agreement relating to an
acquisition proposal within one year after termination of the
merger agreement;
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TGCs board of directors changes, or fails to reaffirm when
requested by Dawson, its recommendation that TGC shareholders
approve the merger agreement; or
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TGC enters into a superior proposal.
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TGC is also required to pay Dawson a termination fee of
$3.125 million in the event the merger agreement is
terminated because TGC does not receive the reconfirmation
opinion and all other mutual conditions to closing have been
satisfied, including the required approval of TGCs
shareholders.
Except as described above, TGC is not required to pay Dawson a
termination fee in the event TGC shareholders do not approve the
merger agreement.
Dawson is required to pay TGC a termination fee of
$2.35 million in the event the merger agreement is
terminated if:
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an acquisition proposal relating to at least 50% of
Dawsons common stock or assets is made public and
subsequent to such public announcement,
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the merger agreement is terminated due to (1) the merger
not closing on or before August 31, 2011 (or, in certain
circumstances, October 31, 2011), (2) Dawson
shareholders not approving the issuance of shares of Dawson
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement or (3) Dawson
breaching or failing to perform any of its representations and
warranties, covenants or agreements in the merger
agreement, and
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Dawson enters into a definitive agreement relating to an
acquisition proposal within one year after termination of the
merger agreement;
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Dawsons board of directors changes, or fails to reaffirm
when requested by TGC, its recommendation that Dawson
shareholders approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common
stock in connection with the proposed merger; or
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Dawson enters into a superior proposal.
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Except as described above, Dawson is not required to pay TGC a
termination fee in the event Dawson shareholders do not approve
the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement.
Furthermore, either Dawson or TGC will have to pay to the other
party
out-of-pocket
expenses, including all fees and expenses payable to all legal,
accounting, financial, public relations and other professional
advisors arising out of, in connection with, or related to the
merger, up to a maximum of $1.5 million in the aggregate,
if the merger agreement is terminated under certain
circumstances.
Conflicts
of Interests (Page 92)
TGCs directors and executive officers have interests in
the merger that are different from, or in addition to, the
interests of holders of TGC common stock. These interests
include certain TGC directors and executive officers being
entitled to receive certain benefits in connection with the
proposed merger. Some of these benefits include the following:
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the accelerated vesting of TGCs options to purchase shares
of TGC common stock held by TGCs directors and executive
officers beginning 30 days prior to the effective time of
the merger and the right to receive the merger consideration in
respect of any such options that are exercised prior to the
effective time of the merger;
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the accelerated vesting of TGCs restricted stock held by
TGCs directors and executive officers at the effective
time of the merger and the right to receive the merger
consideration in respect of that restricted stock;
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the extension of the
90-day
exercise period beginning at the closing of the merger for stock
options with an exercise price greater than the value of the
underlying option on March 20, 2011 that are held by TGC
directors who will no longer be directors of TGC or Dawson after
the effective time, until September 19, 2012, the date on
which the options would have expired had there been no merger;
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certain bonuses to be paid to TGCs named executive
officers upon completion of the merger;
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shares of Dawson restricted stock to be granted to TGCs
named executive officers upon completion of the merger; and
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employment agreements between TGCs named executive
officers and TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger.
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Dawsons board of directors was aware of these interests
and considered them, among other matters, in making its
recommendation that Dawson shareholders vote in favor of
approval of the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement. See The
Merger Dawsons Reasons for the Merger and
Recommendation of Dawsons Board of Directors
beginning on page 63.
TGCs board of directors was aware of these interests and
considered them, among other matters, in making its
recommendation that TGC shareholders vote in favor of approval
of the merger agreement. See The Merger
TGCs Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of
TGCs Board of Directors beginning on page 67.
Acquisition
Proposals (Page 106)
Dawson and TGC have agreed not to, and to cause their respective
subsidiaries, directors, officers, employees or agents or any
investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or
other advisor or representative not to, solicit, initiate,
approve, endorse, recommend, or encourage, or take any other
action designed to, or which would reasonably be expected to,
facilitate, any inquiry or the making or announcement of any
proposal or offer that constitutes, or that would reasonably be
expected to lead to, an acquisition proposal (as
defined in The Merger Agreement Covenants and
Agreements No Solicitation).
Prior to obtaining the required approval from their respective
shareholders, Dawson and TGC are permitted to: (1) furnish
information and access in response to a written request for
information or access to any person making an acquisition
proposal which was not solicited, initiated, knowingly
encouraged, or knowingly facilitated by Dawson or TGC, as
applicable, and (2) participate in discussions and
negotiate with such person concerning any such unsolicited
acquisition proposal if the following conditions are met:
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Dawson or TGC, as applicable, has not breached its
non-solicitation covenant contained in the merger agreement in
any material respect;
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the board of directors of Dawson or TGC, as applicable,
determines in good faith, after receipt of advice from outside
counsel and its financial advisor, that such acquisition
proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a
superior proposal; and
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Dawson or TGC, as applicable, enters into a customary
confidentiality agreement with the person making such
acquisition proposal, and all such information provided to such
person has previously been provided to or is provided to the
other party concurrently with its provision to such person.
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Also, Dawsons and TGCs respective boards of
directors may not change, or fail to reaffirm when requested by
the other party, their recommendation to shareholders or
terminate the merger agreement and enter into an agreement in
respect of another acquisition proposal unless (1) such
change in or failure to reaffirm its recommendation is made
prior to obtaining the required approval from their respective
shareholders and (2) the following conditions are met:
(A) an acquisition proposal has been made and not
withdrawn, (B) Dawsons or TGCs board of
directors, as the case may be, determines in good faith, after
receipt of
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advice from outside counsel and a financial advisor of
nationally recognized reputation, that such acquisition proposal
constitutes a superior proposal, (C) Dawsons or
TGCs board of directors, as the case may be, determines in
good faith, after receipt of advice from outside counsel, that
the failure to take such action would be reasonably likely to
result in a breach of fiduciary duties to the shareholders of
Dawson or TGC, as applicable, and (D) in the case of
terminating the merger agreement to enter into an acquisition
proposal, Dawson or TGC, as applicable, has paid the other party
a termination fee equal to $2.35 million and up to
$1.5 million of the other partys
out-of-pocket
expenses. In addition, no partys board of directors may
change, or fail to reaffirm, its recommendation or terminate the
merger agreement and enter into an agreement in respect of
another acquisition proposal:
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until after the third business day following the delivery of
notice of intent to change its recommendation or terminate the
merger agreement and enter into an agreement providing for a
superior proposal by the party taking such action, which we
refer to as the no-shop party;
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unless during such three business day period, the no-shop party
shall, and shall cause its financial and legal advisors to, upon
the other partys request, discuss with the other party in
good faith any adjustments to the terms and conditions of the
merger agreement that the other party may propose in response to
the superior proposal; and
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if, prior to the expiration of such three business day period,
the other party makes a proposal to adjust the terms and
conditions of merger agreement that the no-shop partys
board of directors determines in good faith, after receipt of
advice from outside legal counsel and a financial advisor of
nationally recognized reputation, to be at least as favorable as
the superior proposal.
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However, the other party will not have an exclusive right to
match any superior proposal if the no-shop partys board of
directors determines in good faith, after receipt of advice from
a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation, that a
superior proposal, if consummated, would result in such no-shop
partys shareholders receiving consideration valued at 115%
or more of the consideration to be received by such no-shop
partys shareholders pursuant to the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, as such consideration may
have then been modified by the other party in response to such
acquisition proposal.
Risk
Factors (Page 27)
In deciding how to vote your Dawson or TGC shares, you should
read carefully this entire joint proxy statement/prospectus,
including the documents incorporated by reference herein and the
Annexes hereto, and especially consider the factors discussed in
the section titled Risk Factors. These risks include
possible difficulties in Dawsons ability to integrate
effectively the businesses of Dawson and TGC, two companies that
have previously operated independently.
Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger
(Page 127)
Dawson and TGC each expect the merger to be a tax-free
reorganization pursuant to Section 368(a) of the Code to
the extent TGC shareholders receive Dawson common stock pursuant
to the merger.
It is a condition to the closing of the merger that counsel for
Dawson and TGC deliver opinions to the effect that the merger
will qualify as such a reorganization. While the condition is
waivable, neither Dawson nor TGC intends to waive this closing
condition. If either party were to waive the condition, and the
resulting change in tax consequences to TGC shareholders would
be material, Dawson and TGC have undertaken to recirculate this
joint proxy statement/prospectus or a supplement thereto and
resolicit proxies.
Please review carefully the information under the caption
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger for a description of the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the merger. The tax consequences to
you will depend on your own situation. You are urged to
consult your tax advisor for a full understanding of the tax
consequences of the merger to you.
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Accounting
Treatment (Page 90)
The merger will be accounted for as an acquisition of TGC by
Dawson using the acquisition method of accounting.
Listing
of Dawson Common Stock and Delisting and Deregistration of TGC
Common Stock (Page 91)
It is a condition to the merger that the shares of common stock
to be issued by Dawson pursuant to the merger agreement be
authorized for listing on NASDAQ subject to official notice of
issuance. The shares of common stock to be issued by Dawson
pursuant to the merger agreement will trade under the symbol
DWSN and will be fully interchangeable with the
Dawson common stock currently trading under that symbol.
Shares of TGC common stock are currently traded on NASDAQ under
the symbol TGE. If the merger is completed, TGC
common stock will no longer be listed on NASDAQ and will be
deregistered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or the Exchange Act, and TGC will no longer file
periodic reports with the SEC.
Appraisal
Rights (Page 97)
Neither Dawson nor TGC shareholders are entitled to any
appraisal or dissenters rights in connection with the
proposed merger.
Comparison
of Shareholder Rights (Page 130)
Dawson and TGC are both Texas corporations. Upon completion of
the merger, the holders of TGC common stock will become holders
of Dawson common stock and their rights will continue to be
governed by the Texas Business Organizations Code, but will also
be governed by Dawsons second restated articles of
incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws, as
amended. TGC shareholders should consider that Dawsons
second restated articles of incorporation and second amended and
restated bylaws, as amended, differ in some material respects
from TGCs restated articles of incorporation and amended
and restated bylaws.
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FINANCIAL
SUMMARY
Selected
Historical Financial Data of Dawson
The following tables set forth Dawsons selected historical
financial information that has been derived from Dawsons
audited financial statements as of September 30, 2010,
2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and for the years then ended and from
the unaudited financial statements as of March 31, 2011 and
2010 and for the six months then ended. This disclosure does not
include the effects of the merger. You should read this
financial information in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and the financial
statements and notes thereto in Dawsons Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 and in
Dawsons Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011, incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/prospectus. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 152.
The results of operations for the historical periods included in
the following table are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for future periods.
Statement
of Operations Data
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Operating revenue
|
|
$
|
150,990,000
|
|
|
$
|
84,915,000
|
|
|
$
|
205,272,000
|
|
|
$
|
243,995,000
|
|
|
$
|
324,926,000
|
|
|
$
|
257,763,000
|
|
|
$
|
168,550,000
|
|
Operating costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
139,893,000
|
|
|
|
79,147,000
|
|
|
|
185,588,000
|
|
|
|
192,839,000
|
|
|
|
237,484,000
|
|
|
|
190,117,000
|
|
|
|
125,848,000
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
5,592,000
|
|
|
|
3,646,000
|
|
|
|
7,131,000
|
|
|
|
7,856,000
|
|
|
|
6,762,000
|
|
|
|
6,195,000
|
|
|
|
4,808,000
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
14,867,000
|
|
|
|
13,172,000
|
|
|
|
27,126,000
|
|
|
|
26,160,000
|
|
|
|
24,253,000
|
|
|
|
18,103,000
|
|
|
|
13,338,000
|
|
Total operating costs
|
|
|
160,352,000
|
|
|
|
95,965,000
|
|
|
|
219,845,000
|
|
|
|
226,855,000
|
|
|
|
268,499,000
|
|
|
|
214,415,000
|
|
|
|
143,994,000
|
|
(Loss) income from operations
|
|
|
(9,362,000
|
)
|
|
|
(11,050,000
|
)
|
|
|
(14,573,000
|
)
|
|
|
17,140,000
|
|
|
|
56,427,000
|
|
|
|
43,348,000
|
|
|
|
24,556,000
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
613,000
|
|
|
|
155,000
|
|
|
|
583,000
|
|
|
|
575,000
|
|
|
|
(20,000
|
)
|
|
|
1,110,000
|
|
|
|
657,000
|
|
(Loss) income before income tax
|
|
|
(8,749,000
|
)
|
|
|
(10,895,000
|
)
|
|
|
(13,990,000
|
)
|
|
|
17,715,000
|
|
|
|
56,407,000
|
|
|
|
44,458,000
|
|
|
|
25,213,000
|
|
Income tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
2,225,000
|
|
|
|
3,973,000
|
|
|
|
4,638,000
|
|
|
|
(7,493,000
|
)
|
|
|
(21,400,000
|
)
|
|
|
(17,300,000
|
)
|
|
|
(9,358,000
|
)
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
|
(6,524,000
|
)
|
|
|
(6,922,000
|
)
|
|
|
(9,352,000
|
)
|
|
|
10,222,000
|
|
|
|
35,007,000
|
|
|
|
27,158,000
|
|
|
|
15,855,000
|
|
Basic (loss) income per common share
|
|
|
(0.84
|
)
|
|
|
(0.89
|
)
|
|
|
(1.20
|
)
|
|
|
1.31
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
|
|
|
3.57
|
|
|
|
2.11
|
|
Diluted (loss) income per common share
|
|
|
(0.84
|
)
|
|
|
(0.89
|
)
|
|
|
(1.20
|
)
|
|
|
1.30
|
|
|
|
4.53
|
|
|
|
3.54
|
|
|
|
2.09
|
|
13
Balance
Sheet Data (at period end)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
13,602,000
|
|
|
$
|
19,117,000
|
|
|
$
|
29,675,000
|
|
|
$
|
36,792,000
|
|
|
$
|
8,311,000
|
|
|
$
|
14,875,000
|
|
|
$
|
8,064,000
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
5,500,000
|
|
|
|
30,123,000
|
|
|
|
20,012,000
|
|
|
|
25,267,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,437,000
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
68,704,000
|
|
|
|
54,009,000
|
|
|
|
57,726,000
|
|
|
|
40,106,000
|
|
|
|
76,221,000
|
|
|
|
56,707,000
|
|
|
|
46,074,000
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
11,951,000
|
|
|
|
7,143,000
|
|
|
|
7,856,000
|
|
|
|
7,819,000
|
|
|
|
877,000
|
|
|
|
815,000
|
|
|
|
690,000
|
|
Current deferred tax asset
|
|
|
1,795,000
|
|
|
|
921,000
|
|
|
|
1,764,000
|
|
|
|
1,694,000
|
|
|
|
873,000
|
|
|
|
693,000
|
|
|
|
1,619,000
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
101,552,000
|
|
|
|
111,313,000
|
|
|
|
117,033,000
|
|
|
|
111,678,000
|
|
|
|
86,282,000
|
|
|
|
73,090,000
|
|
|
|
62,884,000
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
139,062,000
|
|
|
|
128,011,000
|
|
|
|
118,043,000
|
|
|
|
125,479,000
|
|
|
|
147,339,000
|
|
|
|
122,772,000
|
|
|
|
86,534,000
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
240,614,000
|
|
|
|
239,324,000
|
|
|
|
235,076,000
|
|
|
|
237,157,000
|
|
|
|
233,621,000
|
|
|
|
195,862,000
|
|
|
|
149,418,000
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
19,748,000
|
|
|
|
16,894,000
|
|
|
|
14,274,000
|
|
|
|
6,966,000
|
|
|
|
15,308,000
|
|
|
|
12,816,000
|
|
|
|
16,280,000
|
|
Revolving line of credit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payroll costs and other taxes
|
|
|
4,231,000
|
|
|
|
3,160,000
|
|
|
|
3,625,000
|
|
|
|
2,720,000
|
|
|
|
3,363,000
|
|
|
|
2,325,000
|
|
|
|
1,958,000
|
|
Other
|
|
|
8,426,000
|
|
|
|
9,822,000
|
|
|
|
7,963,000
|
|
|
|
10,600,000
|
|
|
|
14,869,000
|
|
|
|
14,263,000
|
|
|
|
4,195,000
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
3,994,000
|
|
|
|
1,512,000
|
|
|
|
204,000
|
|
|
|
2,230,000
|
|
|
|
993,000
|
|
|
|
2,922,000
|
|
|
|
863,000
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
36,399,000
|
|
|
|
31,388,000
|
|
|
|
26,066,000
|
|
|
|
22,516,000
|
|
|
|
34,533,000
|
|
|
|
37,326,000
|
|
|
|
23,296,000
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
19,188,000
|
|
|
|
15,987,000
|
|
|
|
18,785,000
|
|
|
|
16,262,000
|
|
|
|
13,128,000
|
|
|
|
9,381,000
|
|
|
|
6,914,000
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
185,027,000
|
|
|
|
191,949,000
|
|
|
|
190,225,000
|
|
|
|
198,379,000
|
|
|
|
185,960,000
|
|
|
|
149,155,000
|
|
|
|
119,208,000
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
|
240,614,000
|
|
|
|
239,324,000
|
|
|
|
235,076,000
|
|
|
|
237,157,000
|
|
|
|
233,621,000
|
|
|
|
195,862,000
|
|
|
|
149,418,000
|
|
Statement
of Cash Flows Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
$
|
3,089,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,510,000
|
|
|
$
|
6,244,000
|
|
|
$
|
54,598,000
|
|
|
$
|
50,930,000
|
|
|
$
|
51,427,000
|
|
|
$
|
25,743,000
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
(19,459,000
|
)
|
|
|
(20,185,000
|
)
|
|
|
(13,365,000
|
)
|
|
|
(26,538,000
|
)
|
|
|
(53,240,000
|
)
|
|
|
(51,664,000
|
)
|
|
|
(21,031,000
|
)
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
297,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
421,000
|
|
|
|
(4,254,000
|
)
|
|
|
7,048,000
|
|
|
|
549,000
|
|
Capital expenditures, net of noncash capital expenditures
|
|
|
(35,340,000
|
)
|
|
|
(15,220,000
|
)
|
|
|
(18,835,000
|
)
|
|
|
(4,192,000
|
)
|
|
|
(53,269,000
|
)
|
|
|
(58,701,000
|
)
|
|
|
(35,477,000
|
)
|
Dawson
Recent Developments
On July 26, 2011, Dawson announced its financial results
for its third fiscal quarter and first nine months of fiscal
2011. The following is a summary of Dawsons unaudited
results for the quarter and the nine months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010. This summary is not intended to be a
comprehensive statement of Dawsons unaudited financial
results for these periods. Full financial results will be
included in Dawsons Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2011, which is expected to
be filed with the SEC on or about August 9, 2011.
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$
|
98,033,000
|
|
|
$
|
61,178,000
|
|
|
$
|
249,023,000
|
|
|
$
|
146,093,000
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
898,000
|
|
|
|
(1,571,000
|
)
|
|
|
(8,464,000
|
)
|
|
|
(12,621,000
|
)
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
334,000
|
|
|
$
|
(1,019,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,190,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,941,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income (loss) per common share
|
|
$
|
0.04
|
|
|
$
|
(0.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income (loss) per common share
|
|
$
|
0.04
|
|
|
$
|
(0.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average equivalent common shares outstanding-assuming
dilution
|
|
|
7,925,181
|
|
|
|
7,779,256
|
|
|
|
7,801,396
|
|
|
|
7,776,740
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dawson revenues for the third fiscal quarter of 2011 were
$98,033,000, compared to $61,178,000 for the same quarter in
fiscal 2010, an increase of 60 percent. Net income for the
third quarter of fiscal 2011 was $334,000 compared to net loss
of $1,019,000 in the same quarter of fiscal 2010. Earnings per
share for the third quarter of fiscal 2011 were $0.04 compared
to a loss per share of $0.13 for the third quarter of fiscal
2010. EBITDA for the third quarter of fiscal 2011 was $8,821,000
compared to $5,591,000 in the same quarter of fiscal 2010, an
increase of 58 percent.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2011, Dawson reported
revenues of $249,023,000 compared to $146,093,000 for the nine
months ended June 30, 2010, an increase of 70 percent.
Net loss for the period decreased to $6,190,000 in 2011 from
$7,941,000 in 2010. Loss per share for the first nine months of
fiscal 2011 was $0.79 compared to a loss per share of $1.02 for
the first nine months of fiscal 2010. EBITDA for the fiscal 2011
nine month period increased to $14,939,000 compared to
$7,868,000 in the same period of fiscal 2010, an increase of
90 percent.
Dawsons revenues in the third quarter and first nine
months of fiscal 2011 increased significantly over the same
periods of fiscal 2010 due to an increase in active crew count
to fourteen working crews, including the two formerly
provisional crews added during the second fiscal quarter, and
significantly higher third-party charges, which constituted
one-half of the growth in revenues during these periods. The
third-party charges are related to Dawsons use of
helicopter support services, specialized survey technologies and
dynamite energy sources in areas with limited access such as the
Appalachian Basin, Oklahoma, East Texas and Arkansas. Dawson is
reimbursed for these expenses by its clients. Dawsons
fiscal third quarter and nine month results also included
approximately $1,465,000 and $2,421,000, or $0.19 per share and
$0.31 per share, respectively, of expenses related to the
merger, and $884,000 and $2,579,000, respectively, of
depreciation charges related to Dawsons continued
investment in new recording equipment and energy source units.
During the third fiscal quarter, Dawson purchased the 14,850
single-channel OYO GSR units it had initially leased in its
second fiscal quarter by exercising the purchase option under
the lease agreement. The conversion of the equipment lease to a
purchase resulted in an increase of approximately $0.02 per
share per month of depreciation charges and a decrease of
approximately $0.06 per share per month of lease expense for
each month of the quarter (as compared to March 2011, the month
in which the equipment was initially leased). The purchase of
the equipment was financed through a new term loan facility in
the amount of $16,427,000. Dawson still retains its $20,000,000
revolving facility, and at the date of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, no amounts were drawn under the revolving
facility.
Dawsons order book has grown to its highest level since
late fiscal 2008 with added projects in the Eagle Ford, Bakken,
Niobrara and Avalon liquids and oil-rich shales. Drilling
activity remains relatively high in the Marcellus, Barnett and
Haynesville natural gas shales while demand is increasing in
many conventional oil basins. Pricing and contract terms are
showing continued improvements as activity levels in the lower
48 states continue to increase. Dawson continues to operate
on several projects contracted in early 2010 with less favorable
contract terms, and believes it will complete work on these
projects during calendar 2011. Demand for Dawsons services
remains strong. Although Dawsons clients may cancel their
service contracts on short
15
notice, Dawsons order book currently reflects commitments
sufficient to maintain full operation of fourteen crews through
the end of calendar 2011.
During the third fiscal quarter, Dawsons Board of
Directors approved a $5,000,000 increase to its capital budget
and approved the purchase of the previously leased OYO GSR
equipment, bringing the total amount of Dawsons fiscal
2011 capital budget to $61,918,000. As of the date of this joint
proxy statement/prospectus, Dawson has spent $56,264,000 of the
capital budget primarily to purchase 2,000-station OYO GSR
four-channel recording system along with three-component
geophones, 24,850 single-channel OYO GSR recording boxes,
additional conventional geophones, cables for existing systems,
vehicles to improve our fleet and ten INOVA vibrator energy
source units. Dawson will use the remaining balance of its
fiscal 2011 capital budget for maintenance capital purposes.
The financial information set forth in this Dawson Recent
Developments section regarding EBITDA (defined as earnings
before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization
expense) may be considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Dawson
provided this information because Dawson believes it could be
useful in evaluating Dawsons operating performance. EBITDA
should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute
for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP,
and EBITDA as used by Dawson may not be comparable to similarly
titled amounts used by other companies. The below table
reconciles Dawsons EBITDA for the three- and nine-months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 to Dawsons net income
(loss) during the same period.
Reconciliation
of EBITDA to Net Income (Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
334
|
|
|
$
|
(1,019
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,190
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,941
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
7,900
|
|
|
|
7,016
|
|
|
|
22,767
|
|
|
|
20,188
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
587
|
|
|
|
(406
|
)
|
|
|
(1,638
|
)
|
|
|
(4,379
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
8,821
|
|
|
$
|
5,591
|
|
|
$
|
14,939
|
|
|
$
|
7,868
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
Selected
Historical Consolidated Financial Data of TGC
The following tables set forth TGCs selected historical
consolidated financial information that has been derived from
TGCs audited consolidated financial statements as of
December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and for the
years then ended and from the unaudited consolidated financial
statements as of March 31, 2011 and 2010 and for the three
months then ended. This disclosure does not include the effects
of the merger. You should read this financial information in
conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the
consolidated and condensed consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto in TGCs Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and in
TGCs Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011, incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/prospectus. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 152.
The results of operations for the historical periods included in
the following table are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for future periods.
Statement
of Operations Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Operating revenue
|
|
$
|
50,247,313
|
|
|
$
|
30,293,841
|
|
|
$
|
108,318,801
|
|
|
$
|
90,431,899
|
|
|
$
|
86,769,742
|
|
|
$
|
90,395,872
|
|
|
$
|
67,760,306
|
|
Operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services
|
|
|
34,269,694
|
|
|
|
23,586,031
|
|
|
|
85,932,862
|
|
|
|
65,379,612
|
|
|
|
55,935,068
|
|
|
|
60,445,783
|
|
|
|
40,831,650
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
2,500,558
|
|
|
|
1,685,037
|
|
|
|
6,894,500
|
|
|
|
5,522,939
|
|
|
|
4,468,883
|
|
|
|
3,864,810
|
|
|
|
2,988,892
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
4,462,879
|
|
|
|
3,867,714
|
|
|
|
15,343,804
|
|
|
|
14,621,237
|
|
|
|
13,911,124
|
|
|
|
12,743,065
|
|
|
|
9,540,171
|
|
Total operating costs
|
|
|
41,233,131
|
|
|
|
29,138,782
|
|
|
|
108,171,166
|
|
|
|
85,523,788
|
|
|
|
74,315,075
|
|
|
|
77,053,658
|
|
|
|
53,360,713
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
9,014,182
|
|
|
|
1,155,059
|
|
|
|
147,635
|
|
|
|
4,908,111
|
|
|
|
12,454,667
|
|
|
|
13,342,214
|
|
|
|
14,399,593
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
190,840
|
|
|
|
215,612
|
|
|
|
790,417
|
|
|
|
1,020,681
|
|
|
|
929,656
|
|
|
|
604,616
|
|
|
|
780,782
|
|
(Loss) income before income tax
|
|
|
8,823,342
|
|
|
|
939,447
|
|
|
|
(642,782
|
)
|
|
|
3,887,430
|
|
|
|
11,525,011
|
|
|
|
12,737,598
|
|
|
|
13,618,811
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
3,059,608
|
|
|
|
388,940
|
|
|
|
579,900
|
|
|
|
2,007,811
|
|
|
|
4,626,569
|
|
|
|
5,130,165
|
|
|
|
5,507,386
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
|
5,763,734
|
|
|
|
550,507
|
|
|
|
(1,222,682
|
)
|
|
|
1,879,619
|
|
|
|
6,898,442
|
|
|
|
7,607,433
|
|
|
|
8,111,425
|
|
Basic (loss) income per common share(1)
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.36
|
|
|
|
0.40
|
|
|
|
0.43
|
|
Diluted (loss) income per common share(1)
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.36
|
|
|
|
0.40
|
|
|
|
0.42
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All per share amounts for the periods presented above have been
adjusted to reflect stock dividends paid to TGC shareholders of
record during the applicable periods. |
17
Balance
Sheet Data (at period end)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
15,465,624
|
|
|
$
|
23,228,566
|
|
|
$
|
13,072,503
|
|
|
$
|
25,504,149
|
|
|
$
|
24,114,351
|
|
|
$
|
4,503,826
|
|
|
$
|
9,388,769
|
|
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
27,694,472
|
|
|
|
19,626,308
|
|
|
|
17,166,709
|
|
|
|
9,455,224
|
|
|
|
5,853,908
|
|
|
|
12,391,113
|
|
|
|
7,448,602
|
|
Cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted
contracts
|
|
|
2,858,955
|
|
|
|
51,627
|
|
|
|
4,578,580
|
|
|
|
474,059
|
|
|
|
2,300,985
|
|
|
|
535,143
|
|
|
|
989,451
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
726,110
|
|
|
|
367,500
|
|
|
|
1,600,450
|
|
|
|
648,872
|
|
|
|
718,301
|
|
|
|
712,614
|
|
|
|
508,925
|
|
Prepaid federal and state income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,219,165
|
|
|
|
943,600
|
|
|
|
1,220,154
|
|
|
|
100,418
|
|
|
|
192,780
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
46,745,161
|
|
|
|
43,274,001
|
|
|
|
37,637,407
|
|
|
|
37,025,904
|
|
|
|
34,207,699
|
|
|
|
18,005,499
|
|
|
|
18,528,527
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
53,138,403
|
|
|
|
45,535,321
|
|
|
|
49,715,626
|
|
|
|
47,583,333
|
|
|
|
50,632,563
|
|
|
|
42,930,385
|
|
|
|
37,648,646
|
|
Goodwill and other assets
|
|
|
264,709
|
|
|
|
1,495,956
|
|
|
|
262,364
|
|
|
|
1,440,488
|
|
|
|
250,659
|
|
|
|
226,172
|
|
|
|
222,347
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
100,148,273
|
|
|
|
90,305,278
|
|
|
|
87,615,397
|
|
|
|
86,049,725
|
|
|
|
85,090,921
|
|
|
|
61,162,056
|
|
|
|
56,399,520
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable
|
|
|
13,469,933
|
|
|
|
7,537,660
|
|
|
|
9,261,238
|
|
|
|
4,126,474
|
|
|
|
4,569,911
|
|
|
|
2,931,264
|
|
|
|
4,951,985
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
3,325,779
|
|
|
|
1,680,440
|
|
|
|
1,808,149
|
|
|
|
1,337,437
|
|
|
|
863,756
|
|
|
|
1,724,078
|
|
|
|
1,111,023
|
|
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts
|
|
|
5,809,895
|
|
|
|
8,019,769
|
|
|
|
5,486,017
|
|
|
|
7,077,941
|
|
|
|
5,776,444
|
|
|
|
3,340,220
|
|
|
|
6,159,514
|
|
Federal and state income taxes payable
|
|
|
2,048,322
|
|
|
|
471,348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415,501
|
|
Current maturities on notes payable
|
|
|
5,473,095
|
|
|
|
6,086,963
|
|
|
|
6,316,852
|
|
|
|
6,407,892
|
|
|
|
5,171,872
|
|
|
|
3,301,903
|
|
|
|
3,629,395
|
|
Current maturities of capital lease obligations
|
|
|
1,148,097
|
|
|
|
919,731
|
|
|
|
1,071,263
|
|
|
|
780,526
|
|
|
|
856,673
|
|
|
|
1,218,737
|
|
|
|
1,082,729
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
31,275,121
|
|
|
|
24,715,911
|
|
|
|
23,943,519
|
|
|
|
19,730,270
|
|
|
|
17,238,656
|
|
|
|
12,516,202
|
|
|
|
17,350,147
|
|
Notes payable, less current maturities
|
|
|
3,785,883
|
|
|
|
4,626,042
|
|
|
|
4,718,492
|
|
|
|
5,875,390
|
|
|
|
10,851,621
|
|
|
|
3,090,191
|
|
|
|
2,046,908
|
|
Capital lease obligations, less current maturities
|
|
|
1,380,399
|
|
|
|
1,074,760
|
|
|
|
1,302,963
|
|
|
|
631,757
|
|
|
|
600,214
|
|
|
|
679,074
|
|
|
|
1,017,154
|
|
Long-term deferred tax liability
|
|
|
4,297,004
|
|
|
|
6,075,389
|
|
|
|
4,787,623
|
|
|
|
7,117,030
|
|
|
|
5,973,000
|
|
|
|
1,955,047
|
|
|
|
942,153
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
59,409,866
|
|
|
|
53,813,176
|
|
|
|
52,862,800
|
|
|
|
52,695,278
|
|
|
|
50,427,430
|
|
|
|
42,921,542
|
|
|
|
35,043,158
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
|
100,148,273
|
|
|
|
90,305,278
|
|
|
|
87,615,397
|
|
|
|
86,049,725
|
|
|
|
85,090,921
|
|
|
|
61,162,056
|
|
|
|
56,399,520
|
|
Statement
of Cash Flows Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
$
|
9,084,205
|
|
|
$
|
418,634
|
|
|
$
|
5,160,283
|
|
|
$
|
20,698,122
|
|
|
$
|
33,860,082
|
|
|
$
|
14,839,414
|
|
|
$
|
28,684,807
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
(4,568,187
|
)
|
|
|
(702,771
|
)
|
|
|
(8,055,970
|
)
|
|
|
(10,942,164
|
)
|
|
|
(6,078,536
|
)
|
|
|
(12,661,703
|
)
|
|
|
(22,889,549
|
)
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
(2,116,526
|
)
|
|
|
(2,011,752
|
)
|
|
|
(9,549,811
|
)
|
|
|
(8,367,479
|
)
|
|
|
(8,171,021
|
)
|
|
|
(7,062,654
|
)
|
|
|
(5,905,898
|
)
|
Capital expenditures, paid in cash
|
|
|
(4,623,531
|
)
|
|
|
(703,452
|
)
|
|
|
(8,220,293
|
)
|
|
|
(1,349,972
|
)
|
|
|
(6,322,048
|
)
|
|
|
(13,008,088
|
)
|
|
|
(21,219,238
|
)
|
TGC
Recent Developments
On August 1, 2011, TGC announced its financial results for
the quarter and the six months ended June 30, 2011. The
following is a summary of TGCs unaudited results for the
quarter and the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
This summary is not intended to be a comprehensive statement of
TGCs unaudited financial results for these periods. Full
financial results will be included in TGCs Quarterly
Report on Form
10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2011, which is expected to be filed with
the SEC on or about August 9, 2011.
TGCs revenues were $30.2 million for the quarter
ended June 30, 2011, compared to $22.5 million for the
quarter ended June 30, 2010. In response to growing
customer demand, TGC added an eighth seismic crew in the
U.S. during the second quarter of 2011, compared to
operating six seismic crews in the U.S. during the second
quarter of 2010. In Canada, as a result of the spring thaw, the
number of working crews wound down
18
to zero during the quarter ended June 30, 2011. However,
as a result of new business awarded in Canada, two crews were
returned to operation towards the end of the quarter.
Cost of services as a percentage of revenues declined to 72.6%
for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 as compared to 81.6% in
the quarter ended June 30, 2010. Selling, general and
administrative expenses were $2.3 million for the quarter
ended June 30, 2011 compared to $1.7 million in the
quarter ended June 30, 2010. As a percentage of revenues,
selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter
ended June 30, 2011 fell to 7.5% from 7.8% in the quarter
ended June 30, 2010. The $2.3 million of selling,
general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended
June 30, 2011 included merger related costs of
approximately $528,000, or $0.03 per share.
Net income in the quarter ended June 30, 2011, which
includes transaction related costs related to the merger of
$528,000, grew to $0.6 million, or $0.03 per diluted share,
from a net loss of $1.2 million, or ($0.06) per share, in
the quarter ended June 30, 2010. In the quarter ended
June 30, 2011, TGC recorded income tax expense of
$0.4 million, an effective tax rate of 42.6%, compared to
an income tax benefit of $0.4 million in the quarter ended
June 30, 2010, an effective tax benefit rate of 24.5%.
EBITDA (a non-GAAP number) increased 150% to $6.0 million
for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to
$2.4 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
EBITDA margin in the quarter ended June 30, 2011 increased
by 915 basis points to 19.8% from 10.7% in the same period
of 2010.
TGCs revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2011
grew 52% to $80.5 million from $52.8 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2010. Cost of services as a
percentage of revenues decreased to 69.9% in the six months
ended June 30, 2011 from 79.4% in the six months ended
June 30, 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses
were $4.8 million, or 5.9% of revenues, in the six months
ended June 30, 2011 compared to $3.4 million, or 6.5%
of revenues, in the six months ended June 30, 2010. The
$4.8 million of selling, general and administrative
expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2011 included
merger related costs of approximately $1,112,000, or $0.06 per
share.
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was
$6.4 million, or $0.33 per diluted share, compared to net
loss of $0.7 million, or ($0.03) per share, for the six
months ended June 30, 2010. Results for the six months
ended June 30, 2011 include $1.1 million of
transaction costs related to the merger. EBITDA for the six
months ended June 30, 2011 increased 162% to
$19.5 million, or 24.2% of revenues, compared to
$7.4 million, or 14.1% of revenues, in same period of 2010.
TGCs backlog was $56 million at June 30, 2011.
In July 2011, TGC purchased another 5,000 channel geospace
seismic recorder wireless recording program. At June 30,
2011, TGC has approximately $22 million in cash.
The financial information set forth in TGC Recent
Developments section regarding EBITDA (defined as earnings
before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization
expense) is a non-GAAP financial measure. TGC believes that an
understanding of TGCs performance is enhanced by
disclosing EBITDA as a reasonable basis for comparison of
TGCs on-going results of operations. EBITDA should not be
considered a substitute for GAAP-basis measures and results.
TGCs calculation of EBITDA may not be comparable to EBITDA
for other companies. The table below reconciles TGCs
EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and
2010 to TGCs net income (loss) during the same periods.
TGC
Industries, Inc.
Reconciliation of EBITDA to Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
586,775
|
|
|
$
|
(1,210,606
|
)
|
|
$
|
6,350,509
|
|
|
$
|
(660,099
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
4,778,547
|
|
|
|
3,789,217
|
|
|
|
9,241,426
|
|
|
|
7,656,931
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
191,856
|
|
|
|
214,202
|
|
|
|
382,696
|
|
|
|
429,814
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
435,213
|
|
|
|
(391,961
|
)
|
|
|
3,494,821
|
|
|
|
(3,021
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
5,992,391
|
|
|
$
|
2,400,852
|
|
|
$
|
19,469,452
|
|
|
$
|
7,423,625
|
|
19
Selected
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Financial
and Other Information
The following selected unaudited pro forma combined financial
and other information is based on the historical financial and
other information of Dawson and the historical consolidated
financial and other information of TGC incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/prospectus and has been prepared
to reflect the proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC.
The data in the selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2011 assume the
proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC was completed on
that date. The data in the selected unaudited pro forma
condensed combined consolidated statement of operations for the
year ended September 30, 2010 and for the six months ended
March 31, 2011 assume the proposed merger was completed on
October 1, 2009, the first day of Dawsons 2010 fiscal
year.
The selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial and other information should be read in conjunction
with the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information, including the notes thereto, beginning on
page 136, the historical financial statements and related
notes thereto of Dawson and TGC, which are incorporated by
reference from their respective Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2010, respectively, as well as Dawsons
and TGCs respective Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the period ended March 31, 2011, and other information
included in or incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
The selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial and other information has been prepared for
illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of
the financial position or results of operations of Dawson had
(1) the proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC
occurred on March 31, 2011
and/or
(2) the proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC
occurred on October 1, 2009.
The historical financial information has been adjusted in the
selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information to give effect to pro forma events that
are (1) directly attributable to the merger,
(2) factually supportable, and (3) with respect to the
statement of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on
the combined results. All pro forma financial information uses
Dawsons period-end dates and no adjustments were made to
TGCs information for its different period-end dates.
The pro forma adjustments reflecting the completion of the
proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC have been, and
the proposed merger will be, accounted for under the acquisition
method of accounting under U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles, or GAAP, whereby the total purchase price
is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed
based on their respective fair values determined on the
acquisition date. The purchase price will be determined on the
basis of the fair value of common shares of Dawson on the date
the transaction is consummated plus the fair value of any other
consideration transferred. The estimated purchase price for this
selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information was based on the exchange ratio of 0.188
and the number of TGC shares outstanding and the closing price
of Dawson common stock as of May 13, 2011. The estimated
purchase price does not include an estimate of cash payable in
lieu of fractional shares which is required pursuant to the
terms of the merger agreement, as information is not readily
available to estimate such amount. Dawson anticipates that the
amount of any such cash payment will be immaterial. At this
time, Dawson has not performed detailed valuation analyses to
determine the fair values of TGCs assets and liabilities,
and accordingly, the selected unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information includes a
preliminary allocation of the purchase price based on
assumptions and estimates which, while considered reasonable
under the circumstances, are subject to changes and such changes
may be material. Additionally, Dawson has not yet performed the
necessary analysis to identify all of the adjustments that may
be required to conform TGCs accounting policies to
Dawsons or to identify other items that could
significantly impact the purchase price allocation or the
assumptions and adjustments made in preparation of this selected
unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial
information. Upon completion of detailed valuation analyses,
there may be additional increases or decreases to the recorded
book values of TGCs assets and liabilities, including, but
not limited to, property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets that will give rise to future amounts of depreciation and
amortization expenses or credits that are not reflected in the
information contained in this selected unaudited
20
pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information.
In addition, the estimated purchase price itself is preliminary
and will be adjusted based upon the price per share of Dawson
common stock on the date the merger is completed, the number of
shares of TGC common stock outstanding on the same date, and,
should the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock be less than $32.54 or
greater than $52.54, any adjustment to the exchange ratio that
may be negotiated as provided in the merger agreement.
Accordingly, once the necessary procedures have been performed,
the final purchase price has been determined and the purchase
price allocation has been completed, actual results may differ
materially from the information presented in this selected
unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial
information.
Additionally, Dawson expects to incur costs associated with
integrating the operations of Dawson and TGC. The selected
unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial
and other information does not reflect the cost of any
integration activities or benefits from the merger that may be
derived from any integration activities, both of which may have
a material effect on the results of operations in periods
following the completion of the merger. In addition, the
selected unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial and other information does not include one-time costs
directly attributable to the transaction, employee retention
costs or professional fees incurred by Dawson or TGC pursuant to
provisions contained in the merger agreement, as those costs are
not considered part of the purchase price.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
March 31, 2011
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
Pro Forma Income Statement Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenue
|
|
$
|
240,149,000
|
|
|
$
|
323,875,000
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
2,615,000
|
|
|
|
(17,075,000
|
)
|
Income (loss) before income tax
|
|
|
3,097,000
|
|
|
|
(16,955,000
|
)
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
1,357,000
|
|
|
|
(12,042,000
|
)
|
Basic income (loss) per common share
|
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
(1.06
|
)
|
Diluted income (loss) per common share
|
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
(1.06
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
March 31, 2011
|
|
Pro Forma Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
$
|
148,974,000
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
212,545,000
|
|
Intangibles
|
|
|
22,850,000
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
39,289,000
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
424,019,000
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
71,003,000
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
309,283,000
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
|
424,019,000
|
|
Other
Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dawson
|
|
TGC
|
|
Pro Forma Combined
|
|
Crew counts(1)
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
Total channels(1)
|
|
|
140,000
|
|
|
|
72,000
|
|
|
|
212,000
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As of March 31, 2011. |
21
COMPARATIVE
PER SHARE MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
Dawson
Historical Market Price Data and Dividends
Dawsons common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol
DWSN. The following table sets forth the high and
low trading prices per share of Dawson common stock on NASDAQ
for the periods shown. You are urged to obtain current market
quotations before making any decision with respect to the merger.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dawson
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
46.15
|
|
|
$
|
14.31
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
22.23
|
|
|
|
9.96
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
31.42
|
|
|
|
13.13
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
35.98
|
|
|
|
23.60
|
|
September 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
29.61
|
|
|
|
21.00
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
32.00
|
|
|
|
21.68
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
31.22
|
|
|
|
20.58
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
26.91
|
|
|
|
20.05
|
|
September 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
31.90
|
|
|
|
24.16
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
50.81
|
|
|
|
30.50
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
47.02
|
|
|
|
29.53
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through August 5, 2011)
|
|
|
42.23
|
|
|
|
32.08
|
|
The closing price of Dawson common stock on NASDAQ on
March 18, 2011, the last full trading day prior to the
public announcement of the merger, was $42.54. The closing price
of Dawson common stock on NASDAQ on [ ], 2011,
the last practicable full trading day prior to the mailing of
this joint proxy statement/prospectus, was $[ ].
Dawson has paid neither cash nor stock dividends on its common
stock since becoming a public company and has no plans to do so
in the foreseeable future. Payment of any dividends in the
future, however, is in the discretion of Dawsons board of
directors and will depend on Dawsons financial condition,
results of operations, capital and legal requirements, and other
factors deemed relevant by Dawsons board of directors.
Earnings, if any, are expected to be retained to
fund Dawsons future operations.
22
TGC
Historical Market Price Data and Dividends
TGCs common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol
TGE. The following table sets forth the high and low
trading prices per share of TGC common stock on NASDAQ for the
periods shown. You are urged to obtain current market quotations
before making any decision with respect to the merger.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TGC
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
2.93
|
|
|
$
|
1.69
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
5.75
|
|
|
|
2.13
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
5.17
|
|
|
|
3.30
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
5.03
|
|
|
|
3.61
|
|
December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
4.64
|
|
|
|
3.52
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
4.40
|
|
|
|
2.82
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
2.82
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
3.87
|
|
|
|
3.07
|
|
December 31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
7.97
|
|
|
|
3.59
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
8.74
|
|
|
|
5.46
|
|
Third Quarter (through August 5, 2011)
|
|
|
7.84
|
|
|
|
6.00
|
|
The closing price of TGC common stock on NASDAQ on
March 18, 2011, the last full trading day prior to the
public announcement of the merger, was $6.83. The closing price
of TGC common stock on NASDAQ on [ ], 2011, the
last practicable full trading day prior to the mailing of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus, was $[ ].
TGC has not paid cash dividends on its common stock in the past,
and TGC does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the
foreseeable future. In the event the merger is not consummated,
payment of any cash dividends in the future, however, will be in
the discretion of TGCs board of directors and will depend
on TGCs financial condition, results of operations,
capital and legal requirements, and other factors deemed
relevant by TGCs board of directors. Earnings, if any, are
expected to be retained to fund TGCs future
operations.
TGC has paid 5% stock dividends to its shareholders in recent
years.
Value of
Merger Consideration
The following table presents the implied value of one share of
TGC common stock, the aggregate number of shares of Dawson
common stock to be issued to TGC shareholders in connection with
the merger and the approximate percentage ownership of the
combined entity that would be held by current TGC shareholders
upon completion of the merger, in each case, reflecting the
fluctuating value of Dawson common stock that TGC shareholders
would receive for each share of TGC common stock if the merger
is completed (1) on March 18, 2011, the last full
trading day before the public announcement of the proposed
merger, (2) on [ ], 2011, the last
practicable full trading day prior to the mailing of this joint
proxy statement based on the 10-day average VWAP of Dawson
common stock on [ ], 2011 (3) at a
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock of $52.54 (which is the
maximum
10-day
average VWAP in the pricing range) and (4) at a
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock of $32.54 (which is the
minimum
10-day
average VWAP in the pricing range).
As reflected in the table below, while the value of Dawson
common stock that TGC shareholders would receive for each share
of TGC common stock fluctuates based on the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock at each measurement date,
the number of shares to be issued to TGC shareholders, and the
23
percentage ownership that TGC shareholders will have in the
combined entity after completion of the merger, is fixed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
Approximate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of
|
|
|
Ownership of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Value
|
|
|
Dawson
|
|
|
TGC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of One Share
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
|
Dawson
|
|
|
Merger
|
|
|
of TGC
|
|
|
Stock to be
|
|
|
in the
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Exchange
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Issued to TGC
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
|
Stock Price
|
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
Entity
|
|
|
Price of Dawson common stock on March 18, 2011
|
|
$
|
42.54
|
|
|
|
0.188
|
x
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
|
3,753,685
|
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock on [ ], 2011
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
0.188
|
x
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
3,753,685
|
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
Maximum
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock
|
|
|
52.54
|
|
|
|
0.188
|
x
|
|
|
9.88
|
|
|
|
3,753,685
|
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
Minimum
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock
|
|
|
32.54
|
|
|
|
0.188
|
x
|
|
|
6.12
|
|
|
|
3,753,685
|
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
Comparative
Per Share Information
The following table presents:
|
|
|
|
|
the closing prices per share and aggregate market value of
Dawson common stock and TGC common stock, in each case based on
the last reported sales prices as reported by NASDAQ, on
(1) March 18, 2011, the last full trading day before
the public announcement of the proposed merger, and (2)
[ ], 2011, the last practicable full trading
day prior to the mailing of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus; and
|
|
|
|
the equivalent price per share and equivalent market value of
shares of TGC common stock, reflecting the fluctuating value of
Dawson common stock that TGC shareholders would receive for each
share of TGC common stock if the merger were completed on either
March 18, 2011 or [ ], 2011. The
equivalent price per share of TGC common stock is calculated
assuming that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of March 18, 2011 or
[ ], 2011, as applicable, is equal to or
greater than $32.54 but less than or equal to $52.54, and is
equal to the closing price of a share of Dawson common stock on
the applicable date multiplied by 0.188.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dawson
|
|
TGC
|
|
TGC
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
Historical
|
|
Equivalent
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing price per common share
|
|
$
|
42.54
|
|
|
$
|
6.83
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
Market value of common stock (in millions)(1)
|
|
|
336.9
|
|
|
|
131.2
|
|
|
|
153.7
|
|
[ ], 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing price per common share
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
Market value of common stock (in millions)(2)
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on 7,918,989 shares of Dawson common stock and
19,212,708 shares of TGC common stock outstanding as of
March 18, 2011 (excluding outstanding shares held in
treasury). |
|
(2) |
|
Based on [ ] shares of Dawson common stock
and [ ] shares of TGC common stock
outstanding as of [ ], 2011 (excluding
outstanding shares held in treasury). |
Number of
Record and Beneficial Owners
As of July 26, 2011, there were approximately
152 record holders of Dawson common stock and approximately
156 record holders of TGC common stock. Both companies believe
there are a number of additional beneficial holders of their
respective shares.
24
UNAUDITED
COMPARATIVE PER SHARE DATA
The following tables set forth for the periods presented certain
per share data separately for Dawson and TGC on a historical
basis, on an unaudited pro forma combined basis per share of
Dawson common stock and on an unaudited pro forma combined basis
per equivalent share of TGC common stock. The following
unaudited pro forma combined per share information should be
read in conjunction with the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information, including the notes
thereto, beginning on page 136, the historical financial
statements and related notes thereto of Dawson and TGC, which
are incorporated by reference from their respective Annual
Reports on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2010, respectively, as well as their
respective Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011, and other
information included in or incorporated by reference into this
joint proxy statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find
More Information beginning on page 152.
The unaudited pro forma combined data per equivalent share of
TGC common stock has been calculated on the basis of the
unaudited pro forma combined per share Dawson common stock
amounts, multiplied by the exchange ratio of 0.188. The exchange
ratio represents the number of shares of Dawson common stock
that each TGC shareholder would receive upon completion of the
merger, provided the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is equal to or greater than $32.54 but less than or equal
to $52.54. The unaudited pro forma combined data per equivalent
share of TGC common stock data shows how each share of TGC
common stock would have participated in the income from
continuing operations and book value of Dawson if the companies
had been consolidated for accounting and financial reporting
purposes as of October 1, 2009 for the year ended
September 30, 2010 and the six months ended March 31,
2011 in the case of per share net income data, and as of
March 31, 2011 in the case of per share book value data.
These amounts, however, are not intended to reflect future per
share levels of income from continuing operations and book value
of Dawson following consummation of the merger.
The unaudited pro forma combined per share information is based
on the historical financial statements of Dawson and TGC and on
publicly available information and certain assumptions and
adjustments as discussed in Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Combined Consolidated Financial Information beginning on
page 136, including assumptions relating to the allocation
of the consideration paid for the assets and liabilities of TGC
based on preliminary estimates of their fair value. This
unaudited pro forma combined per share information is provided
for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative
of what the operating results or financial position of Dawson or
TGC would have been had the merger and related transactions been
completed at the beginning of the periods or on the dates
indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of any future
operating results or financial position. Dawson and TGC may have
performed differently had they been combined during the periods
presented.
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Dawson Pro
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TGC Pro
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Dawson
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Forma
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Forma
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Historical per
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TGC Historical
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Combined per
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Combined per
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Share Data
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per Share Data
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Share Data
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Share Data
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As of or for the Year Ended September 30, 2010:
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Income from continuing operations per common share:
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Basic(1)
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$
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(1.20
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)
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$
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(0.06
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)
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$
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(1.06
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)
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$
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(0.20
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)
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Diluted(1)
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(1.20
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)
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(0.06
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)
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(1.06
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)
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(0.20
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)
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Total tangible book value per common share
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29.75
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4.54
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N/A
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N/A
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Book value of shareholders equity per common share(2)
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24.07
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2.67
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N/A
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N/A
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(1) |
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The pro forma combined consolidated statement of income for the
year ended September 30, 2010 was prepared by combining
Dawsons historical statement of income for the year ended
September 30, 2010 |
25
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and TGCs historical consolidated statement of income for
the year ended December 31, 2010, adjusted to give effect
to pro forma events that are (a) directly attributable to
the merger, (b) factually supportable and (c) expected
to have a continuing impact on combined results. |
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(2) |
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Historical book value per share is computed by dividing
shareholders equity by the number of shares of Dawson or
TGC common stock outstanding, as applicable. |
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Dawson Pro
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TGC Pro
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Dawson
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Forma
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Forma
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Historical per
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TGC Historical
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Combined per
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Combined per
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Share Data
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per Share Data
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Share Data
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Share Data
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As of or for the Six Months Ended March 31, 2011:
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Income from continuing operations per common share:
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Basic(1)
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$
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(0.84
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)
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$
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0.34
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$
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0.12
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$
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0.02
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Diluted(1)
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(0.84
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)
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0.33
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0.12
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0.02
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Total tangible book value per common share
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30.38
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5.18
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31.34
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5.89
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Book value of shareholders equity per common share(2)
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23.36
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3.09
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26.81
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5.04
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(1) |
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The pro forma combined consolidated statement of income for the
six months ended March 31, 2011 was prepared by combining
Dawsons historical statement of income for the six months
ended March 31, 2011 and TGCs historical consolidated
statement of income for the fourth quarter ended
December 31, 2010 and the first quarter ended
March 31, 2011, adjusted to give effect to pro forma events
that are (a) directly attributable to the merger,
(b) factually supportable and (c) expected to have a
continuing impact on combined results. |
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(2) |
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Historical book value per share is computed by dividing
shareholders equity by the number of shares of Dawson or
TGC common stock outstanding, as applicable. Pro forma book
value per share is computed by dividing pro forma total equity
by the pro forma number of shares of Dawson common stock that
would have been outstanding as of March 31, 2011. |
26
RISK
FACTORS
In addition to the other information contained or
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, including the matters addressed in
Cautionary Statements Concerning Forward-Looking
Statements on page 34 of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, you should carefully consider the
following risk factors in determining whether to vote for
approval of the merger agreement. You should also read and
consider the risk factors associated with each of the businesses
of Dawson and TGC because these risk factors may affect the
operations and financial results of Dawson after the merger.
Those risk factors may be found in Dawsons Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2010, and in TGCs
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, each of which is on
file with the SEC and is incorporated by reference into this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The
merger is subject to certain closing conditions which may not be
satisfied, and as a result, the merger may not be
completed.
The closing of the merger is subject to certain customary
closing conditions, including, among other things:
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the approval of the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement by Dawson shareholders;
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the approval of the merger agreement by TGC shareholders;
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clearance under the HSR Act;
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the absence of any judgment, injunction, order or decree in
effect, or any law, statute, rule or regulation enacted, that
prohibits the consummation of the merger;
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the effectiveness of a registration statement on
Form S-4
of which this joint proxy statement/prospectus forms a part and
the authorization of the listing of the shares of Dawson common
stock to be issued in the merger on NASDAQ;
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receipt by each party of an opinion from its counsel, in a form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to that party, dated as of
the closing date of the merger, to the effect that (1) the
merger will be treated as a tax-free reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and (2) no gain or
loss will be recognized for United States federal income tax
purposes by the shareholders of TGC upon the exchange of shares
of TGC common stock for shares of Dawson common stock pursuant
to the proposed merger;
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certain officers of TGC having entered into employment
agreements with TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, as
of the effective time of the merger;
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receipt by TGC of certain third party consents;
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receipt by TGC of the reconfirmation opinion, which is a
reconfirmation from TGCs financial advisor, as of the
closing date, that the exchange ratio is fair, from a financial
point of view, to TGC shareholders; and
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other customary conditions, including the absence of a material
adverse effect with respect to either TGCs or
Dawsons respective businesses.
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There can be no assurance that all these closing conditions will
be met, and if they are not all met (or waived to the extent
they can be waived by the applicable party), the merger will not
be completed.
Dawson
and TGC must obtain required approvals and governmental and
regulatory clearances to complete the merger, which, if delayed,
not granted or granted with unacceptable conditions, may
jeopardize or delay the merger, result in additional
expenditures of money and resources and/or reduce the
anticipated benefits of the merger.
The merger is subject to customary closing conditions. These
closing conditions include, among others, the receipt of
required approvals of the respective shareholders of Dawson and
TGC at their respective special meetings and clearance under the
HSR Act.
27
The Antitrust Division has broad discretion in administering the
governing regulations of the HSR Act. As a condition to its
clearance of the merger, the Antitrust Division may impose
requirements, limitations or costs or require divestitures or
place restrictions on the conduct of Dawsons business
after consummation of the merger. These requirements,
limitations, costs, divestitures or restrictions could
jeopardize or delay the consummation of the merger or may reduce
the anticipated benefits of the business combination. While
Dawson and TGC have each agreed to use their reasonable best
efforts to obtain the necessary clearance from the Antitrust
Division, neither Dawson nor TGC is obligated to divest or hold
separate any assets or any portion of any business of Dawson or
of TGC or any of its subsidiaries or limit in any respect the
ownership or operation by Dawson or TGC or any of its
subsidiaries of any asset or any portion of any business of
Dawson or TGC or any of its subsidiaries. In addition, Dawson
has the right, but not the obligation, to oppose by refusing to
consent to, through litigation or otherwise, any request,
attempt or demand by the Antitrust Division or any other
governmental authority or other person for any divestiture, hold
separate condition or any other restriction with respect to any
assets, businesses or product lines of either Dawson or TGC.
On May 26, 2011, the waiting period under the HSR Act was
extended by the Antitrust Divisions issuance of a second
request. Dawson and TGC are currently responding to the second
request.
The
date that TGC shareholders will receive the merger consideration
is uncertain.
The date that TGC shareholders will receive the merger
consideration depends on the completion date of the merger,
which is uncertain. While we expect to complete the merger
during the third calendar quarter of 2011, the completion date
of the merger might be later than expected because of delays in
obtaining shareholder and governmental approvals or because of
unforeseen events. On May 26, 2011, the waiting period
under the HSR Act was extended by the Antitrust Divisions
issuance of a second request. Dawson and TGC are currently
responding to the second request.
In no event will the merger be completed later than
August 31, 2011 (October 31, 2011 if all conditions,
other than (1) the termination or expiration of the waiting
period under the HSR Act or (2) the absence of any
judgment, injunction, order or decree in effect, or any law,
statute, rule or regulation enacted, that prohibits the
consummation of the merger, have been or are capable of being
fulfilled) unless Dawson and TGC otherwise agree.
Because
the market price of Dawson common stock will fluctuate, TGC
shareholders cannot be sure of the aggregate value of the merger
consideration they will receive.
The number of shares of Dawson common stock to be issued in the
merger for each share of TGC common stock is fixed (except in
the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock
dividend, combination, reclassification, recapitalization or
other similar transaction or event with respect to Dawson common
stock or TGC common stock) and will not be adjusted for changes
in the market price of either Dawson common stock or TGC common
stock unless the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 (which is the date that is two business days prior to the
date of the special meetings) is less than $32.54 or greater
than $52.54, in which case the parties may negotiate a new
exchange ratio or other agreement with respect to the
consideration to be provided in the merger or may, pursuant and
subject to the terms of the merger agreement, terminate the
transaction. Accordingly, any change in the price of Dawson
common stock prior to the merger will affect the market value of
the merger consideration that TGC shareholders will receive as a
result of the merger.
The dollar value of the consideration received by TGC
shareholders receiving consideration of Dawson common stock will
depend upon the market value of Dawson common stock at the
effective time of the merger, and such dollar value may be
different from, and lower than, the dollar value of the merger
consideration today. Moreover, the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 will likely vary from the market price of Dawson common
stock on the date the merger agreement was announced, on the
date that this joint proxy statement/prospectus is mailed to TGC
shareholders, on the date of the special meetings and after the
closing of the merger.
Because the date that the merger becomes effective may be
later than the date of the special meetings, at the time of the
TGC special meeting, TGC shareholders will not know the exact
market value of the Dawson common stock that they will receive
upon completion of the merger.
28
In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54, the parties, at
their respective option, will be entitled to terminate the
transaction following two business days of good faith
negotiations to determine a modified, mutually acceptable
exchange ratio. See The Merger Agreement
Merger Consideration Determination of the Exchange
Ratio on page 99.
Whether
or not the merger is completed, the announcement and pendency of
the merger could cause disruptions in the businesses of Dawson
and TGC, which could have an adverse effect on each of their
respective businesses, financial results and stock
prices.
Whether or not the merger is completed, the announcement and
pendency of the merger could cause disruptions in the businesses
of Dawson and TGC. Dawson and TGC have each diverted significant
management resources in an effort to complete the merger and are
each subject to restrictions contained in the merger agreement
on the conduct of each of their respective businesses, all of
which could result in an adverse effect on each of Dawsons
and TGCs respective businesses, financial results and
stock prices.
TGC
may have difficulty attracting, motivating and retaining
employees in light of the merger, and the anticipated benefits
of the merger could be reduced.
Uncertainty about the effect of the merger on TGCs
employees may have an adverse effect on TGC and the anticipated
benefits of the merger. While it is a condition to the merger
that certain officers of TGC enter into employment agreements
with TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, the uncertainty
involving the merger may impair TGCs ability to attract,
retain and motivate other key personnel until the merger is
completed. Employee retention may be particularly challenging
during the pendency of the merger, as employees may experience
uncertainty about their future roles with Dawson or TGC, as the
surviving entity of the merger.
The success of the merger will depend in part on the retention
of personnel necessary to the business and operations of TGC. If
TGC and Dawson are unable to retain key personnel, Dawson could
face disruptions in its operations, loss of existing clients and
loss of expertise or know-how.
The
merger agreement restricts Dawsons and TGCs ability
to pursue alternatives to the merger and requires Dawson and TGC
to pay a termination fee to the other party of
$2.35 million if it does.
The merger agreement contains non-solicitation provisions that,
subject to limited fiduciary exceptions, restrict Dawsons
and TGCs ability to initiate, solicit or encourage or take
any action to facilitate, discuss, negotiate or accept a
competing third party proposal to acquire 20% or more of
Dawsons or TGCs, as applicable, assets, revenues,
net income or equity securities. Although the board of directors
of each of Dawson and TGC is permitted to change its
recommendation that shareholders approve the matters relating to
the proposed merger if it determines in good faith that these
actions are reasonably likely to be required to comply with its
fiduciary duties and certain other conditions, doing so in
specified situations would require such party to pay the other
party a termination fee of $2.35 million.
Additionally, these non-solicitation provisions could discourage
a potential acquirer that might have an interest in acquiring
all or a significant part of Dawson or TGC from considering or
proposing that acquisition, even if it were prepared to pay
consideration with a higher per share cash or market value than
the consideration contemplated by the merger agreement or might
result in a potential competing acquirer proposing to pay a
lower per share price to acquire Dawson or TGC than it might
otherwise have proposed to pay because of the added expense of
the termination fee that may become payable in certain
circumstances.
TGCs
directors and executive officers have interests in the merger
that are different from, and in addition to, the interests of
other TGC shareholders.
When considering the recommendation of TGCs board of
directors that TGC shareholders vote in favor of approval of the
merger agreement, TGC shareholders should be aware that
directors and executive officers of TGC have interests in the
merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests
of a shareholder of TGC. In particular, directors and executive
officers of TGC have rights to acceleration of stock options,
restricted stock and other benefits triggered prior to or upon
completion of the merger and have rights to
29
continued indemnification and insurance coverage after the
completion of the merger. In addition, certain executive
officers of TGC will enter into employment arrangements with
TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, effective as of the
closing of the merger, and will receive bonuses from TGC upon
the closing of the merger. TGCs board of directors was
aware of these interests and considered them, among other
things, in evaluating and negotiating the merger agreement and
the merger and in making its recommendation that TGC
shareholders vote in favor of the adoption of the merger
agreement. See The Merger Conflicts of
Interests beginning on page 92.
Failure
to complete the merger could negatively impact the stock price
and the future business and financial results of Dawson, TGC or
both.
If the merger is not completed, Dawson and TGC will have
incurred significant costs, including the diversion of
management resources, for which they will have received little
or no benefit and would have exposed themselves to a number of
risks, including the following:
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each of Dawson and TGC may experience negative reactions from
its clients and employees;
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the current market price of each of Dawsons and TGCs
common stock may reflect a market assumption that the merger
will occur and a failure to complete the merger could result in
a negative perception by the stock market and a resulting
decline in the market price of Dawsons common stock or
TGCs common stock;
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certain costs relating to the merger, including certain
investment banking, financing, legal and accounting fees and
expenses, must be paid even if the merger is not
completed; and
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there may be substantial disruption to each companys
business and distraction of each companys management and
employees from
day-to-day
operations because matters related to the merger (including
integration planning) may require substantial commitments of
time and resources, which could otherwise have been devoted to
other opportunities that could have been beneficial to the
companies.
|
In addition, TGC may be required to pay Dawson a termination fee
of $2.35 million or $3.125 million and reimburse
Dawsons expenses up to $1.5 million and Dawson may be
required to pay TGC a termination fee of $2.35 million and
reimburse TGCs expenses up to $1.5 million if the
merger agreement is terminated, depending on the specific
circumstances of the termination. For a detailed description of
the circumstances in which such termination fees will be paid,
see The Merger Agreement Termination Fee and
Expense Reimbursement beginning on page 115.
The
market for Dawson common stock may be adversely affected by the
issuance of shares pursuant to the proposals before Dawson
shareholders.
If the merger is consummated, Dawson will issue an estimated
3.75 million shares of Dawson common stock to TGC
shareholders, based on the number of shares of TGC common stock
outstanding on July 26, 2011. The increase in the number of
outstanding shares of Dawson common stock may lead to sales of
such stock or the perception that such sales may occur, either
of which may adversely affect the market for, and the market
price of, Dawson common stock.
The
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders in
the merger will substantially reduce the percentage ownership
interest of current Dawson shareholders; additionally, TGC
shareholders, who will own approximately 32% of Dawson common
stock immediately after the merger, will exercise significantly
less influence over management after the merger.
If the merger is consummated, Dawson will issue an estimated
3.75 million shares of Dawson common stock to TGC
shareholders, based on the number of shares of TGC common stock
outstanding on July 26, 2011. Based on the number of shares
of Dawson and TGC common stock outstanding on July 26,
2011, legacy Dawson shareholders will own, in the aggregate,
approximately 68% of the shares of Dawson common stock
outstanding immediately after the merger, and former TGC
shareholders, who collectively own 100% of TGC common stock,
will own, in the aggregate, approximately 32% of shares of
Dawson common stock outstanding immediately after the merger.
30
The issuance of shares of Dawson common stock to TGC
shareholders in the merger will cause a significant reduction in
the relative percentage interest of current Dawson shareholders
in earnings, voting, liquidation value and book and market value
of Dawson. Additionally, immediately after the completion of the
merger, TGC shareholders will have significantly less influence
over the management and policies of Dawson than they currently
have over the management and policies of TGC.
As a result of these reduced ownership percentages, both Dawson
and TGC shareholders will have less influence on the management
and policies of Dawson following the merger than they now have
with respect to their respective companies. If Dawson and TGC
are unable to realize the benefits currently anticipated from
the merger, Dawson and TGC shareholders will experience dilution
of their ownership interest without receiving any commensurate
benefit.
Dawsons
actual financial position and results of operations may differ
materially from the unaudited pro forma financial data included
herein.
The unaudited pro forma financial data included herein are
presented for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily
indicative of what Dawsons actual financial position or
results of operations would have been had the merger been
completed on the dates indicated. These data reflect
adjustments, which are based upon preliminary estimates, to
allocate the purchase price to TGCs net assets. The
purchase price allocation reflected in this document is
preliminary, and final allocation of the purchase price will be
based upon the actual purchase price and the fair value of the
assets and liabilities of TGC as of the date of the completion
of the merger. In addition, subsequent to the closing date of
the merger, there may be further refinements of the purchase
price allocation as additional information becomes available.
Accordingly, the final purchase accounting adjustments might
differ materially from the pro forma adjustments reflected
herein. See Selected Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Combined Consolidated Financial Information, beginning on
page 20, and Unaudited Comparative Per Share
Data, beginning on page 22, for more information.
The
market price of Dawson common stock after the merger might be
affected by factors different from, or in addition to, those
currently affecting the respective market prices of Dawson and
TGC common stock.
The businesses of Dawson and TGC differ and, accordingly, the
results of operations of Dawson and the market price of Dawson
common stock after the merger may be affected by factors
different from, or in addition to, those currently affecting the
independent results of operations of each of Dawson and TGC. For
a discussion of the businesses of Dawson and TGC and of factors
to consider in connection with those businesses, see the
documents incorporated by reference into this document and
referred to under Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
Dawson
may not pay dividends in the foreseeable future, and current TGC
shareholders may have to rely on increases in the trading price
of Dawson common stock for returns on their investment following
the merger.
TGC shareholders have historically received a 5% stock dividend
from TGC. Dawson shareholders have never received a cash or
stock dividend since Dawson became a publicly traded company and
Dawson does not anticipate paying any dividends in the
foreseeable future. Accordingly, former TGC shareholders who
become shareholders of Dawson may not receive cash or stock
dividends, and they (and other Dawson shareholders) may have to
rely on increases in the trading price of Dawson common stock
for any returns on their investment.
After
completion of the merger, Dawson may fail to realize the
anticipated benefits of the merger, which could adversely affect
the value of Dawsons common stock.
The success of the merger will depend, in part, on Dawsons
ability to manage effectively the businesses of Dawson and TGC
and realize the anticipated benefits from the acquisition of
TGC. As of the date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
Dawson believes that these benefits, which include the expansion
of Dawsons geographic diversity, an increase in
Dawsons utilization rates due to an expanded order book
and
31
the ability to enhance efficiencies because of logistical
improvements, are achievable. However, it is possible that
Dawson will not be able to achieve these benefits fully, or at
all, or will not be able to achieve them within the anticipated
timeframe. Dawson and TGC have operated and, until the
completion of the merger, will continue to operate,
independently, and there can be no assurance that their
businesses can be integrated successfully. If Dawsons
expectations as to the benefits of the merger turn out to be
incorrect, or Dawson is not able to successfully integrate the
businesses of Dawson and TGC for any other reason, the financial
and operating results and the value of Dawsons common
stock (including the stock issued as a portion of the merger
consideration) may be adversely affected.
While it is a condition to the merger that certain key employees
of TGC enter into employment agreements with TGC, as the
surviving entity of the merger, it is possible that the
integration process could result in the loss of other key TGC
employees, as well as the disruption of each companys
ongoing businesses or inconsistencies in standards, controls,
procedures and policies. Specific issues that must be addressed
upon completion of the merger in order to realize the
anticipated benefits of the merger include, among other things:
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integrating the companies strategies, cultures and
operations;
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retaining existing TGC and Dawson clients and suppliers;
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adopting best practices across the combined entity and
harmonizing the companies operating practices, employee
development and compensation programs, internal controls and
other policies, procedures and processes;
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integrating the companies corporate, administrative and
information technology infrastructure; and
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managing any tax costs or inefficiencies associated with
integration.
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In addition, at times, the attention of certain members of
Dawsons management and TGCs management, and the
resources of the two companies, may be focused on business
aspects related to the merger and the integration of the
businesses of the two companies and diverted from
day-to-day
business operations.
Our
results of operations could be materially adversely affected if
we were required to recognize asset impairments of intangibles
or goodwill associated with the merger.
If the merger is consummated, we expect that the intangibles and
goodwill associated with the acquisition of TGC will be
significant assets on our consolidated balance sheet. We
currently anticipate our intangibles and goodwill associated
with such acquisition to be $62,139,000. See Unaudited Pro
Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Financial
InformationUnaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2011 on
page 138. However, future events, including our financial
performance, market valuation of us or comparable companies,
loss of a significant clients business, failure to realize
the benefits of the merger, or strategic decisions, could cause
us to conclude that impairment indicators exist and that the
asset values associated with long-lived assets, including
intangibles and goodwill, may need to be impaired. If we are
forced to impair intangibles, goodwill or any other long-lived
asset, these noncash asset impairments could negatively affect
in a material manner our results of operations in the period in
which they are recorded, and the larger the amount of any
impairment that may be taken, the greater the impact such
impairment would have on our results of operations, with the
maximum current impairment being $62,139,000. See discussion of
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets included in
Critical Accounting Policies of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2010.
The
unaudited prospective financial information of each of Dawson
and TGC included in this joint proxy statement/prospectus
involves risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which are
beyond the control of Dawson and TGC, respectively. As a result,
such information may not prove to be accurate and is not
necessarily indicative of current values or future
performance.
The unaudited prospective financial information of each of
Dawson and TGC contained in The Merger Certain
Information Provided by the Parties Dawson Unaudited
Prospective Financial Information and The
Merger Certain Information Provided by the
Parties TGC Unaudited Prospective Financial
Information, and referred to in The
Merger Opinion of Dawsons Financial
Advisor and The Merger Opinion of
TGCs Financial Advisor, involves uncertainties and
assumptions and is not a guarantee
32
of future performance. The future financial results of Dawson
and TGC and, if the merger is completed, the combined company,
may materially differ from those expressed in the unaudited
prospective financial information due to factors that are beyond
Dawsons and TGCs ability to control or predict.
Neither Dawson nor TGC can provide any assurance that
Dawsons or TGCs unaudited prospective financial
information will be realized or that Dawsons or TGCs
future financial results will not materially vary from the
applicable unaudited prospective financial information. The
unaudited prospective financial information covers multiple
years, and the information by its nature becomes subject to
greater uncertainty with each successive year. The unaudited
prospective financial information does not reflect Dawsons
or TGCs current estimates and does not take into account
any circumstances or events occurring after the date it was
prepared.
More specifically, the unaudited prospective financial
information:
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necessarily makes numerous assumptions, many of which are beyond
the control of Dawson or TGC and may not prove to be accurate;
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does not necessarily reflect revised prospects for Dawsons
or TGCs respective businesses, changes in general business
or economic conditions, or any other transaction or event that
has occurred or that may occur and that was not anticipated at
the time the unaudited prospective financial information was
prepared;
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is not necessarily indicative of future performance, which may
be significantly more favorable or less favorable than is
reflected in the unaudited prospective financial
information; and
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should not be regarded as a representation that the unaudited
prospective financial information will be achieved.
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The unaudited prospective financial information was not prepared
with a view toward public disclosure or compliance with
published guidelines of the SEC or the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants for preparation and presentation of
prospective financial information or GAAP and does not reflect
the effect of any proposed or other changes in GAAP that may be
made in the future.
The
rights of TGC shareholders will be governed by Dawsons
Second Restated Articles of Incorporation and Second Amended and
Restated Bylaws.
Both Dawson and TGC are Texas corporations and are therefore
governed by Texas law. However, if the merger is consummated,
all TGC shareholders will become Dawson shareholders and their
rights as shareholders will be governed by Dawsons second
restated articles of incorporation and second amended and
restated bylaws, as amended. There are material differences
between the current rights of TGC shareholders, which are
governed by TGCs restated articles of incorporation and
amended and restated bylaws, and the rights of holders of Dawson
common stock. See Comparison of Shareholder Rights
beginning on page 130.
If the
merger does not qualify as a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code, TGC shareholders may be
required to pay substantial U.S. federal income
taxes.
As a condition to the completion of the merger, each of Baker
Botts L.L.P., tax counsel to Dawson, and Haynes and Boone, LLP,
tax counsel to TGC, will have delivered an opinion, dated as of
the closing date of the merger, that the merger will be treated
for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code. These opinions will be based on
certain assumptions and representations as to factual matters
from Dawson, Merger Sub and TGC, as well as certain covenants
and undertakings by Dawson, Merger Sub and TGC. If any of the
assumptions, representations, covenants or undertakings is
incorrect, incomplete, inaccurate or is violated in any material
respect, the validity of the conclusions reached by counsel in
their opinions would be jeopardized. Additionally, an opinion of
counsel represents counsels best legal judgment but is not
binding on the United States Internal Revenue Service, or IRS,
or any court, so there can be no certainty that the IRS will not
challenge the conclusions reflected in the opinions or that a
court will not sustain such a challenge. If the IRS or a court
determines that the merger should not be treated as a
reorganization, a holder of TGC common stock would recognize
taxable gain or loss upon the exchange of TGC common stock for
Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger. See Material
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences beginning on
page 127.
33
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENTS CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides
safe harbor provisions for forward-looking information.
Forward-looking information is based on projections and
estimates, not historical information. Some statements in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus and the documents incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/prospectus are
forward-looking and use words like may, may
not, believes, do not believe,
expects, do not expect,
anticipates, do not anticipate, and
other similar expressions. In particular, the forward-looking
statements contained in this joint proxy statement/prospectus
include but are not limited to statements regarding:
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the expected closing date of the merger;
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the anticipated benefits of the merger; and
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the expected tax treatment of the merger for U.S. federal
income tax purposes.
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Dawson and TGC may also provide oral or written forward-looking
information in other materials they release to the public.
Forward-looking information involves risk and uncertainties and
reflects Dawsons and TGCs, as applicable, best
judgment based on current information. The results of operations
and business strategies of Dawson and TGC, and the plans and
objectives for the future operation of Dawson following the
merger and the integration of the businesses of Dawson and TGC,
can be affected by inaccurate assumptions that are made or by
known or unknown risks and uncertainties. In addition, other
factors may affect the accuracy of forward-looking information.
As a result, no forward-looking information can be guaranteed.
Actual events and the results of operations may vary materially.
Neither Dawson nor TGC assumes any responsibility to publicly
update any forward-looking statements regardless of whether
factors change as a result of new information, future events, or
for any other reason. You should review any additional
disclosures Dawson and TGC make in their press releases and
Forms 10-K,
10-Q, and
8-K filed
with or furnished to the SEC. We also suggest that you listen to
Dawsons and TGCs earnings release conference calls
with financial analysts.
The following important factors, in addition to those discussed
under Risk Factors and elsewhere in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference
in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied
by forward-looking statements:
Factors relating to the merger:
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whether the merger will be consummated, including whether we
will receive the required clearance under the HSR Act;
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the failure to receive the required shareholder and regulatory
approvals for the merger or to satisfy all of the closing
conditions to the merger;
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the timing of the completion of the merger;
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the value of the merger consideration and the likelihood that
the exchange ratio will not need to be renegotiated;
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changes in economic, business, competitive
and/or
regulatory factors;
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changes in both companies businesses during the period
between now and the completion of the merger might have adverse
impacts on Dawson following the merger;
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attrition in key clients, partners, personnel and other
relationships relating to the merger;
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the expenses of the merger being greater than anticipated,
including as a result of unexpected factors or events;
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the exposure to litigation, including the possibility that
litigation relating to the merger could delay or impede the
completion of the merger;
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the integration of TGCs business and operations with those
of Dawson taking longer than anticipated, being costlier than
anticipated and having unanticipated adverse results relating to
Dawsons or TGCs existing businesses; and
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uncertainty of the expected financial performance of Dawson
following completion of the proposed transaction, which may
differ significantly from the pro forma financial data contained
in this joint proxy statement/prospectus;
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Factors relating to Dawsons and TGCs respective
businesses:
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the potential for fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices;
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the dependence upon energy industry spending for seismic data
acquisition services;
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the potential for data acquisition contract delays, reductions
or cancellation;
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high fixed costs of operations;
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external factors affecting either companys crews, such as
weather interruptions and inability to obtain land access rights
of way;
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whether Dawson or TGC enter into turnkey or dayrate contracts;
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crew productivity;
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the limited number of clients;
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the credit risk related to clients; and
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the availability of capital resources.
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See Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 152.
35
THE
DAWSON SPECIAL MEETING
Dawsons board of directors is using this document to
solicit proxies from Dawson shareholders for use at the Dawson
special meeting. In addition, this document constitutes a
prospectus covering the issuance of Dawson common stock pursuant
to the merger agreement.
Date,
Time and Place
The special meeting of Dawsons shareholders will be held
at the offices of Baker Bolts L.L.P. at Ross Avenue, Suite 1100,
Dallas, Texas at [ ] a.m., central time,
on [ ], 2011.
Purpose
The purpose of the Dawson special meeting is as follows:
1. to approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock
to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger agreement; and
2. to approve adjournments of the special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, to permit the solicitation of
additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time
of the special meeting to adopt the foregoing proposal.
Board
Recommendations
Dawsons board of directors has adopted a resolution
approving the merger agreement and has determined that the
merger agreement is advisable and in the best interests of
Dawson and its shareholders and recommends that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR approval of the issuance of
Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger
agreement and FOR approval of any adjournment of the
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate to solicit
additional proxies. See The Merger
Background of the Merger and The Merger
Dawsons Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of
Dawsons Board of Directors beginning on
pages 54 and 63, respectively.
Record
Date; Outstanding Shares; Shares Entitled to Vote
The record date for the Dawson special meeting is
[ ], 2011. Only holders of record of Dawson
common stock at the close of business on the record date are
entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Dawson special
meeting. At the close of business on the record date, there were
[ ] shares of Dawson common stock issued
and outstanding held by approximately 152 holders of record.
Dawson believes there are a number of additional beneficial
holders of its shares. Each share of Dawson common stock
entitles the holder of that share to one vote on each matter
submitted for shareholder approval.
Quorum
A quorum of shareholders is required for Dawson shareholders to
take action on the proposal to approve the issuance of Dawson
common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger
agreement at the Dawson special meeting, but not to approve any
adjournment of the meeting. The presence at the special meeting,
in person or represented by proxy, of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of Dawson common stock entitled to
vote at the close of business on the record date will constitute
a quorum. Proxies received but marked as abstentions, if any,
will be included in the calculation of the number of shares
considered to be present at the meeting for quorum purposes.
With respect to broker non-votes, the issuance of shares of
Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement as well as
the adjournment of the special meeting are not considered
routine matters. Therefore, your bank, broker or other nominee
will not be permitted to vote on such proposals without
instruction from you as the beneficial owner of the shares of
Dawson common stock. Further, in the event there are any broker
non-votes, such votes will not count for purposes of determining
whether a quorum is present at the special meeting.
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Required
Vote
The affirmative vote of a majority of shares of Dawson common
stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to
vote at the Dawson special meeting, in which a quorum is
present, is required to approve the issuance of shares of Dawson
common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger
agreement. Abstentions will have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST approval of the issuance of shares of
Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement. Assuming a
quorum is present at the Dawson special meeting, broker
non-votes and shares not in attendance at the Dawson special
meeting will have no effect on the outcome of any vote to
approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock.
Any adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate to solicit additional proxies, requires the
affirmative vote of the holders of Dawson common stock
representing a majority of the votes present in person or
represented by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to
vote, whether or not a quorum exists, without further notice
other than by announcement made at the special meeting, so long
as no new record date is set. Abstentions will have the same
effect as a vote AGAINST the proposal to
adjourn the Dawson special meeting, while broker non-votes and
shares not in attendance at the special meeting will have no
effect on the outcome of any vote to adjourn the Dawson special
meeting.
Tabulation
of the Votes
Dawson has appointed Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. to
serve as the Inspector of Election for the Dawson special
meeting. Broadridge will independently tabulate affirmative and
negative votes and abstentions.
Stock
Ownership of and Voting by Dawsons Directors and Executive
Officers
At the close of business on the record date for the Dawson
special meeting, directors and executive officers of Dawson
beneficially owned and were entitled to
vote [ ] shares of Dawson common
stock, collectively representing approximately
[ ]% of the shares of Dawson common stock
outstanding on that date. Pursuant to and subject to the terms
of the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, certain of those
executive officers and directors, who collectively owned
approximately [ ]% of the shares of Dawson
common stock outstanding on the record date of the Dawson
special meeting, have agreed, among other things, to vote their
shares of Dawson common stock in favor of approval of the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock in connection with the
proposed merger at the Dawson special meeting. For additional
information on the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, see
The Dawson Shareholder Voting Agreement beginning on
page 121.
Voting of
Shares by Holders of Record
If you are entitled to vote at the Dawson special meeting and
hold your shares in your own name, you can submit a proxy or
vote in person by completing a ballot at the Dawson special
meeting. However, Dawson encourages you to submit a proxy before
the Dawson special meeting even if you plan to attend the Dawson
special meeting in order to ensure that your shares are voted. A
proxy is a legal designation of another person to vote your
shares of Dawson common stock on your behalf. If you hold shares
in your own name, you may submit a proxy for your shares by:
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Telephone. You can vote by telephone by
calling the toll-free number
(800) 690-6903
in the United States, Canada or Puerto Rico on a touch-tone
telephone. You will then be prompted to enter the control number
printed on Dawsons proxy card, as applicable, and to
follow the subsequent instructions. Telephone voting is
available 24 hours a day until 11:59 p.m. New York
City time on [ ], 2011. If you vote by
telephone, you do not need to return your proxy card or voting
instruction card.
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Internet. You can vote over the Internet by
accessing the website at
http://www.proxyvote.com
and following the instructions on the secure website. Internet
voting is available 24 hours a day until
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11:59 p.m. New York City time on [ ],
2011. If you vote over the Internet, you do not need to return
your proxy card or voting instruction card.
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Mail. You can vote by mail by completing,
signing, dating and mailing your proxy card or voting
instruction card in the postage-paid envelope included with this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
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When a shareholder submits a proxy by telephone or through the
Internet, his or her proxy is recorded immediately. Dawson
encourages its shareholders to submit their proxies using these
methods whenever possible. If you submit a proxy by telephone or
the Internet website, please do not return your proxy card by
mail.
All shares represented by each properly executed and valid proxy
received before the Dawson special meeting will be voted in
accordance with the instructions given on the proxy. If a Dawson
shareholder executes a proxy card without giving instructions,
the shares of Dawson common stock represented by that proxy card
will be voted FOR approval of the issuance of
shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement
and FOR the proposal to approve any
adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate
to solicit additional proxies in favor of the foregoing proposal.
Your vote is important. Accordingly, please submit your proxy by
telephone, through the Internet or by mail, whether or not you
plan to attend the meeting in person. Proxies must be received
by [ ], 11:59 p.m. New York City time
local time, on [ ], 2011.
Voting of
Shares Held in Street Name
Dawson shareholders who hold shares of Dawson common stock in a
stock brokerage account or through a bank, broker or other
nominee (street name shareholders) who wish to vote
at the Dawson special meeting should be provided a voting
instruction card by the institution that holds their shares. If
this has not occurred, contact the institution that holds your
shares. A number of banks and brokerage firms participate in a
program that also permits shareholders whose shares are held in
street name to direct their vote by telephone or
over the Internet. If your shares are held in an account at a
bank or brokerage firm that participates in such a program, you
may direct the vote of these shares by telephone or over the
Internet by following the voting instructions enclosed with the
proxy form from the bank or brokerage firm. The Internet and
telephone proxy procedures are designed to authenticate
shareholders identities, to allow shareholders to give
their proxy voting instructions and to confirm that those
instructions have been properly recorded. Votes directed by
telephone or over the Internet through such a program must be
received by 11:59 p.m. on [ ], 2011.
Directing the voting of your shares will not affect your right
to vote in person if you decide to attend the Dawson special
meeting; however, you must first obtain a signed and properly
executed legal proxy from your bank, broker or other nominee to
vote your shares held in street name at the Dawson
special meeting. Requesting a legal proxy prior to the deadline
described above will automatically cancel any voting directions
you have previously given by telephone or over the Internet with
respect to your shares.
If you do not instruct your bank, broker or other nominee how to
vote your shares, your bank, broker or other nominee will not be
authorized to vote. If there is a quorum present at the Dawson
special meeting, a broker non-vote will have no effect on the
proposal to issue shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement. Whether or not there is a quorum present at
the Dawson special meeting, a broker non-vote will have no
effect on the proposal to adjourn the Dawson special meeting.
If you mark abstain when voting with respect to the proposal to
issue shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement or the proposal to adjourn the Dawson special meeting,
if necessary or appropriate, to solicit further proxies in
connection with the proposal described above, your abstention
will have the same effect as a vote AGAINST
such proposal.
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Revocability
of Proxies; Changing Your Vote
Regardless of the method you used to cast your vote, if you are
a holder of record, you may change your vote:
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by completing, signing, dating and returning a new proxy card
with a later date so that it is received prior to the Dawson
special meeting;
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by calling the toll-free number listed on the proxy card or by
accessing the Internet website listed on the proxy card by
11:59 p.m. New York City time on [ ],
2011; or
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by attending the Dawson special meeting and voting by ballot in
person at the Dawson special meeting.
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You may also revoke your proxy card by sending a notice of
revocation, which must be received prior to the Dawson special
meeting, to the designated representative of Dawson at the
address provided under Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152. Your attendance at
the Dawson special meeting will not, by itself, revoke any proxy
that you have previously submitted.
If you hold your shares in street name and wish to
change or revoke your vote, please refer to the information on
the voting instruction form included with these materials and
forwarded to you by your bank, broker, custodian or other record
holder to see your voting options.
Solicitation
of Proxies
Dawson is soliciting proxies for the Dawson special meeting from
Dawson shareholders. Dawson and TGC are sharing equally in the
costs of printing and mailing this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. However, Dawson will bear all other costs
relating to soliciting proxies from Dawson shareholders. In
addition to this mailing, Dawsons directors, officers and
employees (who will not receive any additional compensation for
their services) may solicit proxies personally, and by
telephone, facsimile, courier service, mail, email, Internet,
press release or advertisement (including on television, radio,
newspapers or other publications of general distribution).
Morrow & Co., LLC, which we refer to as Morrow, has
been engaged to aid in the distribution and solicitation of
proxies. Dawson will pay Morrow a fee of $12,500, along with a
$5.00 per holder fee for each call made to such holder, and
reimburse its
out-of-pocket
expenses for such items as mailing, copying, faxes and other
related matters and will indemnify Morrow against any losses
arising out of Morrows proxy soliciting services on behalf
of Dawson. Dawson and its proxy solicitor will also request that
banks, brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and
fiduciaries send proxy materials to the beneficial owners of
Dawson common stock and will, if requested, reimburse them for
their reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses in doing so.
Dawson shareholders should not submit any stock certificates
with their proxy cards. Dawson shareholders will
not need to send in their stock certificates or surrender their
book-entry shares.
No Other
Business
Under Dawsons second restated articles of incorporation
and second amended and restated bylaws, as amended, the business
to be conducted at the Dawson special meeting will be limited to
the purposes stated in the notice to Dawson shareholders
provided with this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
Adjournments
and Postponements
Adjournments or postponements may be made for the purpose of,
among other things, soliciting additional proxies. Any
adjournment may be made from time to time with the approval of a
majority of the votes present in person or represented by proxy
at the time of the vote, whether or not a quorum exists. Dawson
is not required to notify shareholders of any adjournment if the
time and place of the adjourned meeting are announced at the
meeting at which the adjournment is taken, unless after the
adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting.
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In addition, at any time prior to convening the Dawson special
meeting, the Dawson special meeting may be postponed without the
approval of Dawson shareholders. If postponed, Dawson will
publicly announce the new meeting date.
At any adjourned or postponed meeting, Dawson may transact any
business that it might have transacted at the original meeting,
provided that a quorum is present at such adjourned or postponed
meeting. Proxies submitted by Dawson shareholders for use at the
Dawson special meeting will be used at any adjournment or
postponement of the meeting. References to the Dawson special
meeting in this joint proxy statement/prospectus are to such
special meeting as adjourned or postponed.
Assistance
If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have
questions regarding the special meeting, please contact Morrow
toll-free at
(800) 607-0088
(banks and brokers call
(800) 654-2468).
40
DAWSON
PROPOSAL 1 APPROVAL OF THE ISSUANCE OF
SHARES OF DAWSON COMMON STOCK TO TGC SHAREHOLDERS PURSUANT
TO THE MERGER AGREEMENT
As discussed in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, Dawson is
asking its shareholders to approve the issuance of shares of
Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger
agreement. Dawson shareholders should read carefully this joint
proxy statement/prospectus in its entirety for more detailed
information concerning the merger agreement, which is attached
as Annex A to this joint proxy statement/prospectus. Please
see the section entitled The Merger Agreement
beginning on page 98 for additional information and a
summary of certain terms of the merger agreement. You are urged
to read carefully the entire merger agreement included as
Annex A before voting on this proposal.
Approval of this proposal is a condition to the completion of
the merger. If the proposal is not approved, the merger will not
occur.
The Dawson board of directors recommends that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR approval of the issuance of
shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement.
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DAWSON
PROPOSAL 2 ADJOURNMENT OF THE DAWSON SPECIAL
MEETING
If there are insufficient votes at the time of the Dawson
special meeting to approve the foregoing proposal, Dawson may
propose to adjourn the Dawson special meeting for the purpose of
soliciting additional proxies in favor of the foregoing
proposal. Dawson does not intend to propose adjournment at the
Dawson special meeting if there are sufficient votes to approve
the foregoing proposal.
The Dawson board of directors recommends that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR any adjournment of the Dawson
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further
solicitation of proxies.
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THE TGC
SPECIAL MEETING
TGCs board of directors is using this document to solicit
proxies from TGC shareholders for use at the TGC special
meeting. In addition, this document constitutes a prospectus
covering the issuance of Dawson common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement.
Date,
Time and Place
The special meeting of Dawsons shareholders will be held
at the offices of Haynes and Boone LLP at 2323 Victory Avenue,
Suite 700, Dallas, Texas at [ ] a.m.,
central time, on [ ], 2011.
Purpose
The purpose of the TGC special meeting is as follows:
1. to approve the merger agreement;
2. to approve a non-binding advisory resolution on certain
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger; and
3. to approve adjournments of the special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, to permit the solicitation of
additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time
of the special meeting to approve the merger agreement.
Board
Recommendations
TGCs board of directors has adopted a resolution approving
the merger agreement and has determined that the merger
agreement is advisable and in the best interests of TGC and its
shareholders and recommends that TGC shareholders vote
FOR approval of the merger agreement,
FOR approval of the non-binding advisory resolution
on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger and
FOR approval of any adjournment of the special
meeting, if necessary or appropriate to solicit additional
proxies. See The Merger Background of the
Merger and The Merger TGCs Reasons
for the Merger and Recommendation of TGCs Board of
Directors beginning on page 54 and 67, respectively.
As described under The Merger Conflicts of
Interests beginning on page 92, TGC directors and
executive officers have agreements and arrangements that provide
them with interests in the merger that are different from, or
are in addition to, those of TGC shareholders.
Record
Date; Outstanding Shares; Shares Entitled to Vote
The record date for the TGC special meeting is
[ ], 2011. Only holders of record of TGC common
stock at the close of business on the record date are entitled
to notice of, and to vote at, the TGC special meeting. At the
close of business on the record date, there were
[ ] shares of TGC common stock issued and
outstanding held by approximately [ ] holders
of record. TGC believes there are a number of additional
beneficial holders of its shares. Each share of TGC common stock
entitles the holder of that share to one vote on each matter
submitted for shareholder approval.
Quorum
A quorum of shareholders is required for TGC shareholders to
take action at the TGC special meeting on the proposal to
approve the merger agreement and the proposal to approve the
non-binding advisory resolution on certain compensation to be
paid by TGC to TGCs named executive officers upon
consummation of the merger, but not to approve any adjournment
of the meeting. The presence at the special meeting, in person
or represented by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of TGC common stock entitled to vote at the
close of business on the record date will constitute a quorum.
Proxies received but marked as abstentions, if any, will be
included in the calculation of the number of shares considered
to be present at the meeting for quorum purposes. With respect
to broker non-votes, none of the matters to be considered at the
43
TGC special meeting are considered routine matters. Therefore,
your bank, broker or other nominee will not be permitted to vote
on such proposals without instruction from you as the beneficial
owner of the shares of TGC common stock. Further, in the event
there are any broker non-votes, such votes will not count for
purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the
special meeting.
Required
Vote
The affirmative vote of at least 80% of the outstanding shares
of TGC common stock is required to approve the merger agreement.
Abstentions, broker non-votes and shares not in attendance at
the TGC special meeting will have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST approval of the merger agreement.
The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of TGC common
stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to
vote at the TGC special meeting, in which a quorum is present,
is required to approve the non-binding advisory resolution on
certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger at the TGC
special meeting. Abstentions will have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST the non-binding advisory resolution
on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named
executive officers upon consummation of the merger. Assuming a
quorum is present at the TGC special meeting, broker non-votes
and shares not in attendance at the TGC special meeting will
have no effect on the outcome of any vote on certain
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger.
Any adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or
appropriate to solicit additional proxies, requires the
affirmative vote of the holders of TGC common stock representing
a majority of the votes present in person or represented by
proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote, whether or
not a quorum exists, without further notice other than by
announcement made at the special meeting, so long as no new
record date is set. Abstentions will have the same effect as a
vote AGAINST the proposal to adjourn the TGC
special meeting, while broker non-votes and shares not in
attendance at the special meeting will have no effect on the
outcome of any vote to adjourn the TGC special meeting.
Tabulation
of the Votes
TGC has appointed [ ] to serve as the Inspector
of Election for the TGC special meeting. [ ]
will independently tabulate affirmative and negative votes and
abstentions.
Stock
Ownership of and Voting by TGCs Directors and Executive
Officers
At the close of business on the record date for the TGC special
meeting, directors and executive officers of TGC beneficially
owned and were entitled to
vote [ ] shares of TGC common stock,
collectively representing approximately [ ]% of
the shares of TGC common stock outstanding on that date.
Pursuant to and subject to the terms of the TGC shareholder
voting agreements, those executive officers and directors and
their affiliates have agreed, among other things, to vote their
shares of TGC common stock in favor of approval of the merger
agreement at the TGC special meeting. For additional information
on the TGC shareholder voting agreement, see The TGC
Shareholder Voting Agreement beginning on page 119.
Voting of
Shares by Holders of Record
If you are entitled to vote at the TGC special meeting and hold
your shares in your own name, you can submit a proxy or vote in
person by completing a ballot at the TGC special meeting.
However, TGC encourages you to submit a proxy before the TGC
special meeting even if you plan to attend the TGC special
meeting in order to ensure that your shares are voted. A proxy
is a legal designation of another person to vote your shares of
TGC common stock on your behalf. If you hold shares in your own
name, you may submit a proxy for your shares by:
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Telephone. You can vote by telephone by
calling the toll-free number
(800) 690-6903
in the United States, Canada or Puerto Rico on a touch-tone
telephone. You will then be prompted to enter the control number
printed on TGCs proxy card, as applicable, and to follow
the subsequent
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44
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instructions. Telephone voting is available 24 hours a day
until 11:59 p.m. New York City time on
[ ], 2011. If you vote by telephone, you do not
need to return your proxy card or voting instruction card.
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Internet. You can vote over the Internet by
accessing the website at
http://www.proxyvote.com
and following the instructions on the secure website. Internet
voting is available 24 hours a day until 11:59 p.m.
New York City time on [ ], 2011. If you vote
over the Internet, you do not need to return your proxy card or
voting instruction card.
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Mail. You can vote by mail by completing,
signing, dating and mailing your proxy card or voting
instruction card in the postage-paid envelope included with this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
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When a shareholder submits a proxy by telephone or through the
Internet, his or her proxy is recorded immediately. TGC
encourages its shareholders to submit their proxies using these
methods whenever possible. If you submit a proxy by telephone or
the Internet website, please do not return your proxy card by
mail.
All shares represented by each properly executed and valid proxy
received before the TGC special meeting will be voted in
accordance with the instructions given on the proxy. If a TGC
shareholder executes a proxy card without giving instructions,
the shares of TGC common stock represented by that proxy card
will be voted FOR approval of the merger
agreement, FOR approval of non-binding
advisory resolution on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to
TGCs named executive officers upon consummation of the
merger and FOR the proposal to approve any
adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate
to solicit additional proxies in favor of approval of the merger
agreement.
Your vote is important. Accordingly, please submit your proxy by
telephone, through the Internet or by mail, whether or not you
plan to attend the meeting in person. Proxies must be received
by [ ], 11:59 p.m. New York City time
local time, on [ ], 2011.
Voting of
Shares Held in Street Name
TGC shareholders who hold shares of TGC common stock in a stock
brokerage account or through a bank, broker or other nominee
(street name shareholders) who wish to vote at the
TGC special meeting should be provided a voting instruction card
by the institution that holds their shares. If this has not
occurred, contact the institution that holds your shares. A
number of banks and brokerage firms participate in a program
that also permits shareholders whose shares are held in
street name to direct their vote by telephone or
over the Internet. If your shares are held in an account at a
bank or brokerage firm that participates in such a program, you
may direct the vote of these shares by telephone or over the
Internet by following the voting instructions enclosed with the
proxy form from the bank or brokerage firm. The Internet and
telephone proxy procedures are designed to authenticate
shareholders identities, to allow shareholders to give
their proxy voting instructions and to confirm that those
instructions have been properly recorded. Votes directed by
telephone or over the Internet through such a program must be
received by 11:59 p.m. on [ ], 2011.
Directing the voting of your shares will not affect your right
to vote in person if you decide to attend the TGC special
meeting; however, you must first obtain a signed and properly
executed legal proxy from your bank, broker or other nominee to
vote your shares held in street name at the TGC
special meeting. Requesting a legal proxy prior to the deadline
described above will automatically cancel any voting directions
you have previously given by telephone or over the Internet with
respect to your shares.
If you do not instruct your bank, broker or other nominee how to
vote your shares, your bank, broker or other nominee will not be
authorized to vote. Assuming a quorum is present at the TGC
special meeting, a broker non-vote will have the same effect as
a vote AGAINST the proposal to approve the
merger agreement, but will have no effect on the proposal to
approve the non-binding advisory resolution on certain
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger. Whether or not a
quorum is present at the TGC special meeting, a broker non-vote
will have no effect on the adjournment proposal.
If you mark abstain when voting with respect to the proposal to
approve the merger agreement, the proposal to approve the
non-binding advisory resolution concerning certain compensation
to be paid by TGC
45
to TGCs named executive officers upon consummation of the
merger or the proposal to adjourn the TGC special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, to solicit further proxies in
connection with the proposal to approve the merger agreement,
your abstention will have the same effect as a vote
AGAINST such proposal.
Revocability
of Proxies; Changing Your Vote
Regardless of the method you used to cast your vote, if you are
a holder of record, you may change your vote:
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by completing, signing, dating and returning a new proxy card
with a later date so that it is received prior to the TGC
special meeting;
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by calling the toll-free number listed on the proxy card or by
accessing the Internet website listed on the proxy card by
11:59 p.m. New York City time on [ ],
2011; or
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by attending the TGC special meeting and voting by ballot in
person at the TGC special meeting.
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You may also revoke your proxy card by sending a notice of
revocation, which must be received prior to the TGC special
meeting, to the designated representative of TGC at the address
provided under Where You Can Find More Information
beginning on page 152. Your attendance at the TGC special
meeting will not, by itself, revoke any proxy that you have
previously submitted.
If you hold your shares in street name and wish to
change or revoke your vote, please refer to the information on
the voting instruction form included with these materials and
forwarded to you by your bank, broker, custodian or other record
holder to see your voting options.
Solicitation
of Proxies
TGC is soliciting proxies for the TGC special meeting from TGC
shareholders. Dawson and TGC are sharing equally in the costs of
printing and mailing this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
However, TGC will bear all other costs relating to soliciting
proxies from TGC shareholders. In addition to this mailing,
TGCs directors, officers and employees (who will not
receive any additional compensation for their services) may
solicit proxies personally, and by telephone, facsimile, courier
service, mail, email, Internet, press release or advertisement
(including on television, radio, newspapers or other
publications of general distribution). D.F. King &
Co., Inc., which we refer to as D.F. King, has been engaged to
aid in the distribution and solicitation of proxies. TGC will
pay D.F. King an upfront fee of $10,000, a $5.00 per incoming
and outgoing call fee and an additional $10,000 fee on the date
of the special meeting, and reimburse its
out-of-pocket
expenses for such items as mailing, copying, faxes and other
related matters and will indemnify D.F. King against any losses
arising out of D.F. Kings proxy soliciting services on
behalf of TGC. TGC and its proxy solicitor will also request
that banks, brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and
fiduciaries send proxy materials to the beneficial owners of TGC
common stock and will, if requested, reimburse them for their
reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses in doing so.
TGC shareholders should not submit any stock certificates
with their proxy cards. TGC shareholders will not
need to send in their stock certificates or surrender their
book-entry shares. A transmittal form with instructions for the
surrender of certificates representing shares of common stock or
book-entry shares of common stock, as applicable, will be mailed
to TGC shareholders assuming the merger is completed.
No Other
Business
Under TGCs amended and restated bylaws, the business to be
conducted at the TGC special meeting will be limited to the
purposes stated in the notice to TGC shareholders provided with
this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
46
Adjournments
and Postponements
Adjournments or postponements may be made for the purpose of,
among other things, soliciting additional proxies. Any
adjournment may be made from time to time with the approval of a
majority of the votes present in person or represented by proxy
at the time of the vote, whether or not a quorum exists. TGC is
not required to notify shareholders of any adjournment if the
time and place of the adjourned meeting are announced at the
meeting at which the adjournment is taken, unless after the
adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting.
In addition, at any time prior to convening the TGC special
meeting, the TGC special meeting may be postponed without the
approval of TGC shareholders. If postponed, TGC will publicly
announce the new meeting date.
At any adjourned or postponed meeting, TGC may transact any
business that it might have transacted at the original meeting,
provided that a quorum is present at such adjourned or postponed
meeting. Proxies submitted by TGC shareholders for use at the
TGC special meeting will be used at any adjournment or
postponement of the meeting. References to the TGC special
meeting in this joint proxy statement/prospectus are to such
special meeting as adjourned or postponed.
Assistance
If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have
questions regarding the special meeting, please contact D.F.
King toll-free at
(800) 967-4617
(banks and brokers call collect at
(212) 269-5550).
47
TGC
PROPOSAL 1 APPROVAL OF THE MERGER
AGREEMENT
As discussed in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, TGC is
asking its shareholders to approve the merger agreement. TGC
shareholders should read carefully this joint proxy
statement/prospectus in its entirety for more detailed
information concerning the merger agreement, which is attached
as Annex A to this joint proxy statement/prospectus. Please
see the section entitled The Merger Agreement
beginning on page 98 for additional information and a
summary of certain terms of the merger agreement. You are urged
to read carefully the entire merger agreement included as
Annex A before voting on this proposal.
Approval of this proposal is a condition to the completion of
the merger. If the proposal is not approved, the merger will not
occur.
As described under the headings TGC
Proposal 2 Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on
Approval of Certain Compensation to be Paid by TGC to TGCs
Named Executive Officers and The Merger
Conflicts of Interests beginning on pages 49 and 92,
respectively, of this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
TGCs directors and executive officers will receive
financial benefits that are different from, or in addition to,
those of TGCs shareholders.
The TGC board of directors recommends that TGC shareholders
vote FOR approval of the merger agreement.
48
TGC
PROPOSAL 2 NON-BINDING, ADVISORY VOTE ON
APPROVAL OF CERTAIN COMPENSATION TO BE PAID BY TGC TO TGCS
NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The SEC rules resulting from the Dodd-Frank Act require TGC
shareholders to vote to approve, on an advisory (non-binding)
basis, payments to be made to TGCs named executive
officers by TGC as a result of the merger. This compensation
consists of the following:
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the accelerated vesting of TGCs options to purchase shares
of TGC common stock held by TGCs named executive officers
beginning 30 days prior to the effective time of the merger
and the right to receive the merger consideration in respect of
any such options that are exercised prior to the effective time
of the merger;
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the accelerated vesting of TGCs restricted stock held by
TGCs named executive officers immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger and the right to receive the merger
consideration in respect of that restricted stock; and
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a cash bonus payment to be made to TGCs named executive
officers upon the closing of the merger.
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The following table presents the compensation to be paid by TGC
to TGCs named executive officers upon consummation of the
merger that is the subject of the non-binding advisory
resolution that TGC shareholders are being asked to approve.
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Pension/
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Perquisites/
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Tax
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Cash
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Equity
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NQDC
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Benefits
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Reimbursement
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Other
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Total
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Name
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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Wayne A. Whitener
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100,000
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(1)
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89,025
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(4)
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189,025
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Daniel G. Winn
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10,000
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(2)
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53,414
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(5)
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63,414
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James K. Brata
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8,000
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(3)
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82,693
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(6)
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90,693
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Footnotes:
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(1) |
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Based on cash bonus payments due from TGC upon closing of the
merger of $100,000. |
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(2) |
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Based on cash bonus payments due from TGC upon closing of the
merger of $10,000. |
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(3) |
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Based on cash bonus payments due from TGC upon closing of the
merger of $8,000. |
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(4) |
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Based on the accelerated vesting of stock options exercisable
into 18,742 shares of common stock with an exercise price
of $3.06 and using the assumed stock price of $7.81 based on the
average of the closing price for the first five trading days
after the announcement of the merger agreement as required
pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K. |
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(5) |
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Based on the accelerated vesting of stock options exercisable
into 11,245 shares of common stock with an exercise price
of $3.06 and using the assumed stock price of $7.81 based on the
average of the closing price for the first five trading days
after the announcement of the merger agreement as required
pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K. |
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(6) |
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Based on the accelerated vesting of stock options exercisable
into 11,245 shares of common stock with an exercise price
of $3.06 and using the assumed stock price of $7.81 based on the
average of the closing price for the first five trading days
after the announcement of the merger agreement as required
pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K
and based on the accelerated vesting of 3,749 shares of
restricted stock using the same $7.81 assumed stock price. |
TGCs board of directors recommends its shareholders
vote FOR the following resolution at the TGC special
meeting:
RESOLVED, that TGCs shareholders approve, on an
advisory basis, the compensation that may be received by the TGC
Industries, Inc.s named executive officers from TGC
Industries, Inc. in connection with the merger as disclosed in
the Proxy Statement of TGC Industries, Inc. concerning the
merger under the heading Proposal 2
Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on Approval of Certain Compensation
to be Paid by TGC to TGCs Named Executive
Officers.
49
The vote on certain compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs
named executive officers upon consummation of the merger is
advisory, and therefore not binding on TGC, Dawson, or either of
their boards of directors. Further, approval of such
compensation is not a condition to the merger and therefore the
parties are obligated to complete the merger if the closing
conditions set forth in the merger agreement are satisfied.
Accordingly, even if TGC shareholders do not approve such
compensation, if all closing conditions to the merger are
satisfied, Dawson and TGC will be obligated to close the merger,
and TGC named executive officers will be paid such compensation.
In addition to the compensation described above, TGCs
named executive officers will also receive additional
compensation in connection with the merger. See The
Merger Conflicts of Interests Golden
Parachute Compensation beginning on page 94.
50
TGC
PROPOSAL 3 ADJOURNMENT OF THE TGC SPECIAL
MEETING
If there are insufficient votes at the time of the TGC special
meeting to approve the merger agreement, TGC may propose to
adjourn the TGC special meeting for the purpose of soliciting
additional proxies in favor of the foregoing proposal. TGC does
not intend to propose adjournment at the TGC special meeting if
there are sufficient votes to approve the merger agreement.
The TGC board of directors recommends that TGC shareholders
vote FOR any adjournment of the TGC special meeting,
if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation of
proxies.
51
THE
PARTIES TO THE MERGER
Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
(432) 684-3000
Dawson Geophysical Company, a Texas corporation, is the leading
provider of U.S. onshore seismic data acquisition services
as measured by the number of active data acquisition crews.
Founded in 1952, Dawson acquires and processes
2-D,
3-D and
multi-component seismic data solely for its clients, ranging
from major oil and gas companies to independent oil and gas
operators as well as providers of multi-client data libraries.
Dawsons clients rely on seismic data to identify areas
where subsurface conditions are favorable for the accumulation
of hydrocarbons and to optimize development and production of
hydrocarbon reservoirs. As of March 31, 2011, Dawson
operated twelve
3-D seismic
data acquisition crews in the lower 48 states of the United
States and a seismic data processing center. The results of a
seismic survey conducted for a client belong to that client.
Dawson does not acquire seismic data for its own account nor
does it participate in oil and gas ventures.
Dawsons business consists of the acquisition and
processing of seismic data using either
2-D or
3-D methods
to produce an image of the earths subsurface. The seismic
method involves the recording of reflected acoustic or sonic
waves from below the ground. In its operations, Dawson
introduces acoustic energy into the ground by using an acoustic
energy source, usually large vibrating machines or through the
detonation of dynamite. Dawson then records the subsequent
reflected energy, or echoes, with recording devices placed along
the earths surface. These recording devices, or geophones,
are placed on the ground individually or in groups connected
together as a single recording channel. Dawson generally uses
thousands of recording channels in its seismic surveys.
Additional recording channels enhance the resolution of the
seismic survey through increased imaging analysis and provide
improved operational efficiencies for Dawsons clients.
Dawsons common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol
DWSN.
Additional information about Dawson is included in documents
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
TGC Industries, Inc.
101 East Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
(972) 881-1099
TGC Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation, and its wholly owned
subsidiary, Eagle Canada, Inc., a Delaware corporation, are
primarily engaged in the geophysical service business of
conducting
3-D surveys
for clients in the oil and gas business.
TGC is a leading provider of seismic data acquisition services
throughout the continental United States and Canada. As of
December 31, 2010, TGC operated eleven seismic crews, seven
in the U.S. and four in Canada. These seismic crews supply
seismic data primarily to companies engaged in the exploration
and development of oil and natural gas on land and in
land-to-water
transition areas. Eagle Canadas seismic acquisition
services are also used by the potash mining industry in Canada,
and Eagle Canada has particular expertise through its
heliportable capabilities. TGCs clients rely on seismic
data to identify areas where subsurface conditions are favorable
for the accumulation of existing hydrocarbons, to optimize the
development and production of hydrocarbon reservoirs, to better
delineate existing oil and natural gas fields, and to augment
reservoir management techniques.
TGC acquires geophysical data using the latest in
3-D survey
techniques. TGC introduces acoustic energy into the ground by
using vibration equipment or dynamite detonation, depending on
the surface terrain and subsurface requirements. The reflected
energy, or echoes, is received through geophones, converted into
a digital signal at a multi-channel recording unit, and then
transmitted to a central recording vehicle. Subsurface
52
requirements dictate the number of channels necessary to perform
TGCs services. With its
state-of-the-art
seismic equipment, including computer technology and multiple
channels, TGC acquires, on a cost effective basis, immense
volumes of seismic data that, when processed and interpreted,
produce more precise images of the earths subsurface.
TGCs clients then use its seismic data to generate
3-D geologic
models that help reduce finding costs and improve recovery rates
from existing wells.
TGCs common stock is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol
TGE.
Additional information about TGC is included in documents
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
6446 Acquisition Corp.
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
(432) 684-3000
6446 Acquisition Corp., a Texas corporation and direct,
wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson, was formed solely for the
purpose of consummating the merger. Merger Sub has not carried
on any activities to date, except for activities incidental to
its formation and activities undertaken in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
53
THE
MERGER
Overview
The Dawson board of directors and the TGC board of directors
have each approved the merger agreement. Pursuant to the merger
agreement, Merger Sub, a wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson, will
merge with and into TGC, with TGC continuing as the surviving
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson.
Upon the consummation of the merger, each share of TGC common
stock issued and outstanding before the merger, other than any
shares owned by Dawson, TGC or any of their respective
subsidiaries, will be converted into the right to receive
0.188 shares of Dawson common stock, which is the exchange
ratio. No fractional shares will be issued, and in lieu of any
such fractional shares cash will be paid instead. The number of
shares of Dawson common stock to be issued in the merger for
each TGC common share is fixed (except in the event of any stock
dividend, subdivision, recapitalization, split, reverse split,
combination or exchange of shares or similar event with respect
to Dawson common stock or TGC common stock) and will not be
adjusted for changes in the market price of either Dawson common
stock or TGC common stock. However, in the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 (which is the date that is two business days prior to the
date of the special meetings) is less than $32.54 or greater
than $52.54, the parties, at their respective option, will be
entitled to terminate the transaction following two business
days of good faith negotiations to determine a modified,
mutually acceptable exchange ratio.
If the exchange ratio is modified, Dawson and TGC will each
disclose the adjustment on a current report on
Form 8-K
and in a press release and will recirculate this joint proxy
statement/prospectus or a supplement thereto and resolicit
proxies.
Shares of TGC common stock issued and outstanding before the
merger will be cancelled upon completion of the merger.
Background
of the Merger
Dawsons senior management regularly evaluates and
periodically reviews with Dawsons board of directors, or
the Dawson board, strategies to enhance shareholder value,
including opportunities to enhance the services it provides to
its clients and its overall position in the seismic industry.
One of the areas for potential growth that Dawson has considered
from time to time is the acquisition of, or a joint venture
with, another seismic company. However, prior to entering into
discussions with TGC, Dawson had not identified a potential
candidate that presented an attractive acquisition target or
combination partner.
Similarly, as part of the continuous evaluation of its business,
TGCs board of directors, or the TGC board, and management
regularly evaluate TGCs business strategy and prospects
for growth and consider opportunities to create value for its
shareholders.
On May 27, 2010, Mr. Jumper, Dawsons Chief
Executive Officer, and Mr. Whitener, TGCs President
and Chief Executive Officer, spoke on the telephone to discuss
common equipment issues the companies faced as users of the same
seismic field equipment. On the call, Mr. Jumper noted that
the two executives faced similar operational issues and asked
Mr. Whitener if he would consider a combination of their
two businesses. Mr. Whitener agreed to discuss with the TGC
board Dawsons interest in a potential combination of the
two companies. Later on May 27, 2010, Mr. Whitener
described to certain of the TGC directors Dawsons interest
and received authorization to enter into a confidentiality
agreement on behalf of TGC with Dawson. At the same time,
Mr. Jumper contacted Baker Botts L.L.P, or Baker Botts,
Dawsons outside counsel, about the legal aspects of a
possible transaction with TGC.
Subsequently, the parties executed a confidentiality agreement.
Under the terms of the confidentiality agreement, each party
agreed to treat confidentially certain proprietary information
shared by the other party to enable them to analyze a possible
combination of Dawson and TGC. In addition, the confidentiality
agreement contained, among other things, standstill restrictions
that, in accordance with and subject to the terms of the
confidentiality agreement, prohibited either party from making
an unsolicited offer to acquire the
54
securities of the other party for a period of one year. The
confidentiality agreement was amended on June 2, 2010 to
prohibit the parties from soliciting any of the other
partys employees involved or participating in the
negotiation process (pursuant to a May 27, 2011 amendment
to the confidentiality agreement, the term of the
confidentiality agreement was extended to one year after
termination of the merger agreement).
On June 3, 2010, Mr. Jumper, via email communication,
alerted the Dawson board of his discussion with
Mr. Whitener and the possibility of a transaction. On
June 7, 2010, the Dawson board held a telephonic meeting at
which Mr. Jumper discussed the potential transaction with
the Dawson board and possible valuations of TGC. During the
meeting, the Dawson board expressed the view that, given the
weak state of the seismic industry, general market weakness and
TGCs market position, Dawson would be interested in a
potential combination, but would be reluctant to pay a
significant premium to TGC shareholders. At the end of the
meeting, the board of directors authorized Mr. Jumper to
continue discussions with TGC on the basis of a
stock-for-stock
transaction.
On June 8, 2010, at Mr. Whiteners invitation,
Dawson sent a letter to TGC indicating that Dawson would be
interested in a transaction with TGC on a straight
stock-for-stock
basis. The letter did not propose any exchange ratio. The next
day, Mr. Whitener and Mr. Jumper talked by telephone
regarding a potential valuation of TGC and a proposed exchange
ratio. Mr. Jumper told Mr. Whitener that a combination
was possible, but only at an exchange ratio that was based on
the current trading prices of each companys common stock
(that is, without a premium to TGC shareholders), which would
have translated into an exchange ratio of approximately six TGC
shares of common stock to each single share of Dawson common
stock or 0.167 shares of Dawson stock for each TGC share of
common stock based on the then current market prices of the
respective stocks.
Mr. Whitener spoke with certain members of the TGC board
about the exchange ratio proposed by Mr. Jumper. Those
directors did not believe that the exchange ratio was fair to
TGC shareholders. The TGC directors also expressed their belief
that there would need to be an implied value of approximately
$6.00 per share of TGC common stock for any potential business
combination with Dawson to be attractive to TGCs
shareholders, especially its larger shareholders. Accordingly,
TGC responded by letter to Dawson on June 15, 2010,
rejecting Dawsons proposal and proposing instead a hybrid
transaction in which a convertible preferred security would be
issued to TGCs shareholders in lieu of Dawson common
stock. As proposed by TGC, the convertible preferred stock would
have a stated value of $5.50 per share, pay a 6% dividend, be
convertible at anytime into 0.225 shares of Dawson common
stock and be callable after three years at a price of $6.00 per
share. The conversion price would have represented a premium of
approximately 35.0% based on the average of the closing prices
of TGCs common stock from January 1, 2010 through
June 14, 2010. Upon receipt of the letter, Mr. Jumper
again communicated to Mr. Whitener that Dawson would be
interested only in a common stock transaction with little or no
premium paid.
Mr. Jumper and Mr. Whitener continued to talk by
telephone regarding a possible combination from time to time
until the end of June 2010. However, there was no agreement
regarding either the form of any consideration that would be
paid to TGC shareholders or an appropriate ratio. These
discussions terminated in late June 2010.
Messrs. Whitener and Jumper continued to see each other at
various industry conferences as well as socially during the
remainder of 2010 and into January 2011. At one industry
conference in September 2010, Mr. Whitener made a
preliminary inquiry as to whether there was any interest in
re-commencing discussions regarding a possible transaction.
Mr. Jumper told Mr. Whitener that Dawson had no
interest at such time.
Between July 2010 and January 26, 2011, the market price of
Dawson common stock increased, trading up from a closing price
of $20.77 on July 1, 2010 to a closing price of $32.70 on
January 26, 2011, an increase of approximately 57.4%. Over
the same period, the market price of TGC common stock also rose,
rising from a closing price of $3.10 on July 1, 2010 to
$4.76 on January 26, 2011, an increase of approximately
53.5%. This rise in the Dawson market price made a potential
business combination with Dawson potentially more attractive to
TGC since at such a market price, the exchange ratio previously
proposed by Dawson in June 2010 would provide an implied value
for the shares of TGC common stock of nearly $6.00 per share,
which was the implied value that the TGC board believed at the
time was necessary
55
for any business combination with Dawson to be attractive to
TGCs shareholders as a whole, and its larger shareholders
in particular. In addition, the TGC board believed that the
recent unrest in the Middle East, which was causing an increase
in interest in domestic oil and natural gas exploration, would
also result in an increase in seismic demand generally,
including an increase in demand for services provided by Dawson,
a leader in the domestic seismic industry.
As a result of the favorable dynamics resulting from the
increase in the stock price of Dawsons common stock from
July 2010 through January 2011, the unrest in the Middle East
and the potential positive impact of such unrest on the domestic
seismic industry, and based on discussions with one of the
members of the TGC board, Mr. Whitener telephoned
Mr. Jumper to suggest that they should resume discussions
regarding a transaction in which Dawson combined with TGC.
Mr. Whitener suggested that the basis of the discussions
would be a
stock-for-stock
transaction at a ratio of six TGC shares for each single share
of Dawson stock or 0.167 shares of Dawson common stock for
each share of TGC common stock (the same ratio that Dawson had
proposed in June 2010), but with a warrant to purchase
additional shares of Dawson stock. As he had in their previous
discussions, Mr. Jumper indicated that Dawson would only be
interested in a transaction that was a straight
stock-for-stock
deal without any warrant or other convertible or other equity
security component.
On January 29, 2011, Mr. Jumper, via email
communication, notified the Dawson board of his call with
Mr. Whitener and the possibility of resuming discussions
with TGC and informally solicited the views of the board of
directors regarding the transaction. In considering restarting
discussions with TGC, Dawson took into account the increase in
stock price described above as well as the altered market
conditions of January 2011 as compared to the earlier period.
During mid-2010 seismic market conditions, including demand for
seismic services, were still relatively weak as they had been
since the onset of the financial crisis and economic downturn in
late 2008. By early 2011, however, Dawson believed that market
conditions in the seismic industry had improved both for Dawson
and for the industry generally. As a result of these improving
market conditions from mid-2010 to early 2011, Dawson was able
to increase its number of operating data acquisition crews (from
9 at the beginning of 2010 to 12 at the end of 2010), and also
saw its order book strengthen. The improvement in demand for
seismic services also led to improved crew utilization as well
as an increase in the number of actively deployed recording
channels. These improved market conditions made a possible
transaction with TGC more attractive as Dawson considered that a
combined company might more effectively deploy a larger number
of crews and recording channels in the field.
Between January 26, 2011 and February 4, 2011,
Messrs. Whitener and Jumper talked by telephone several
times to discuss further Dawsons interest in combining
with TGC. During those discussions, Mr. Jumper indicated
that, because of the rise in Dawsons trading price,
improving seismic market conditions and an increased ability to
deploy additional channels in the field, Dawson would be willing
(unlike in June 2010) to consider a transaction at a
reasonable premium to the current trading price of TGC common
stock. After further telephone discussions, on February 4,
2011, Messrs. Jumper and Whitener agreed to move forward
with a discussion of a potential combination on the basis of a
stock-for-stock
deal at an exchange ratio of 5.75 shares of TGC common
stock for each single share of Dawson common stock or
0.174 shares of Dawson common stock for each share of TGC
common stock, which exchange ratio would represent an
approximate 30.0% premium over the market price of TGC common on
February 4, 2011.
Also between January 26, 2011 and February 4, 2011,
one of TGCs directors discussed with Mr. Whitener the
TGC boards view that since the proposed combination with
Dawson would be structured as a
stock-for-stock
transaction and therefore TGC shareholders would remain invested
in a seismic company that, post-transaction, would be reliant,
in part, on TGC management continuing to perform at its high
level, there should be a continuity of management and the TGC
management team should remain for some period post-transaction
with the surviving entity. As a result of these discussions,
Mr. Whitener subsequently informed Dawson that as a
condition to any potential combination with Dawson,
Mr. Whitener and three other key TGC employees would need
to enter into employment agreements that would be effective as
of the closing of the combination.
At a telephonic meeting of the TGC board on February 5,
2011, Mr. Whitener described his discussions with
Mr. Jumper regarding a possible combination of the two
companies and the proposed exchange ratio. The
56
TGC board authorized Mr. Whitener to continue discussions
with Dawson. On February 5, 2011, Mr. Whitener
approached TGCs outside counsel, Haynes and Boone, LLP, or
Haynes and Boone, regarding the possible transaction. On
February 6, 2011, Mr. Whitener and another member of
the TGC board spoke with Haynes and Boone about the combination
including such items as whether or not to enter into a letter of
intent and the possibility of obtaining a go-shop
provision in order to determine if there were other potential
suitors for TGC.
On February 7, 2011, there was a telephonic meeting of the
TGC board at which representatives of Haynes and Boone also
participated. Mr. Whitener described the continued
discussions with Mr. Jumper and Mr. Tobias, Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Dawson, that
morning. The TGC board discussed the employment agreements to be
entered into by Mr. Whitener and three other key employees,
the possibility of obtaining a collar (that is, a
range of market prices for Dawson common stock beyond which the
agreed-upon
exchange rate would need to be renegotiated by the parties) in
order to protect against a substantial fall in Dawsons
stock price, the need to obtain a fairness opinion from an
investment bank and the possibility of the investment bank
assisting with a go-shop process and the importance
of obtaining a favorable reaction to any proposed combination
since approval of the merger by TGC would require approval by
holders of 80% of TGC common stock. In order to encourage
certain of its executives to continue to focus on their
day-to-day
management responsibilities, as well as to encourage those
executives continued employment with TGC throughout the
negotiation of, and for some period of time after completion of,
any change in control transaction, the TGC board awarded each of
Messrs. Whitener, Winn and Brata bonuses contingent on
completion of a change in control transaction. Specifically, the
TGC board agreed that if the Dawson combination or another
similar transaction was consummated, Mr. Whitener would be
paid $100,000, Mr. Winn would be paid $10,000 and
Mr. Brata would be paid $8,000. Also during the meeting,
the TGC board interviewed an investment banking firm regarding
the possibility of that firm providing a fairness opinion and
managing a go-shop process. The TGC board agreed to
interview additional investment banks also.
On February 9, 2011, a telephonic meeting of the Dawson
board was held to discuss the proposed transaction. On the call,
Mr. Jumper informed the Dawson board of TGCs renewed
interest. A representative of Baker Botts, who Mr. Jumper
had previously approached to assist in the legal aspects of any
transaction, was also present at the meeting to review for the
Dawson board its fiduciary obligations under Texas law and to
answer questions regarding the legal aspects of any potential
transaction. In addition, a representative of EnerCom, Inc.,
Dawsons investor relations consultant, was also present to
discuss the possible reaction of the investment community to the
potential transaction. The Dawson board discussed, among other
things, the trading price of TGC common stock, the fact that TGC
and Dawson were comparable companies with similar business
models, TGCs general business prospects and the seismic
industrys business prospects, the need to engage a
financial advisor and to seek a fairness opinion, and TGCs
request that two of TGCs current directors join the Dawson
board at the closing of any potential transaction. After a
discussion of these issues, the Dawson board authorized Dawson
management to continue discussions with TGC on the basis of a
stock-for-stock
deal at a 5.75 to 1 (or 0.174) exchange ratio.
Following the Dawson boards authorization, Dawson
considered the engagement of an investment banking firm to
provide the Dawson board with an independent analysis of the
consideration to be paid by Dawson in the proposed transaction
and its fairness to Dawson. After considering other potential
candidates, management formally contacted Raymond James on
February 10, 2011 regarding a potential engagement.
Although Raymond James was not then engaged as Dawsons
regular investment banker, Raymond James had from time to time
previously provided investment advice to Dawson, including
underwriting Dawsons last stock offering in 2005. Further,
Dawson recognized that Raymond James was known to be familiar
with the oilfield services industry. On February 15, 2011,
Dawson entered into an engagement letter with Raymond James
pursuant to which Raymond James would prepare a financial
analysis of the proposed transaction with a view towards
advising the Dawson board as to its opinion of the fairness of
the merger consideration, from a financial point of view, to
Dawson.
57
At a telephonic meeting of the TGC board on February 10,
2011, the TGC board interviewed a second investment banking firm
regarding the possibility of that firm rendering a fairness
opinion and managing a go-shop process.
On February 11, 2011, at a telephonic meeting of the TGC
board, the TGC board interviewed Southwest Securities regarding
the possibility of Southwest Securities rendering a fairness
opinion and managing a go-shop process. After the
presentation by Southwest Securities, the TGC board determined
to engage Southwest Securities. On February 17, 2011, TGC
and Southwest Securities entered into an engagement letter
relating to the rendering by Southwest Securities of a fairness
opinion regarding the fairness of the financial terms of the
combination to TGC shareholders solely from a financial point of
view and managing a go-shop process.
On February 15, 2011, representatives of Baker Botts and
Haynes and Boone held a telephone call to discuss various
preliminary matters related to the potential transaction,
including the due diligence process, which the parties agreed,
in light of the
stock-for-stock
transaction, would need to be mutual. On February 18, 2011,
Dawson sent an initial request for certain due diligence
documents and materials relating to TGC. Also on
February 18, 2011, Dawson formally engaged KPMG LLP to
conduct financial accounting due diligence, including a review
of TGCs audit workpapers, accounting policies and quality
of earnings. Representatives of Dawson, Baker Botts and KPMG
conducted legal, business and financial due diligence with
respect to TGC during the remainder of February and into March.
On February 21, 2011, Baker Botts presented a preliminary
key issues list to Haynes and Boone. On February 22, 2011,
Mr. Whitener, another member of the TGC board and
representatives of Haynes and Boone and Southwest Securities
discussed the preliminary key issues list and potential
responses to these issues. On February 23, 2011, TGC sent
an initial request for certain due diligence documents and
materials relating to Dawson. Representatives of TGC, Haynes and
Boone and Lane Gorman Trubitt, P.L.L.C., or Lane Gorman,
TGCs independent public accountants, conducted legal,
business and financial due diligence with respect to Dawson
during the remainder of February and into March 2011.
On February 25, 2011, legal and financial advisors of TGC
and Dawson met at Haynes and Boones offices in Dallas to
discuss certain key issues regarding the deal, a number of which
had been suggested in the preliminary issues list dated
February 21, 2011. The key issues discussed included the
proposed exchange ratio, whether there would be a
collar, the size of the termination fee payable if
the merger agreement were to be terminated and whether there
would be a go-shop period in which TGC could solicit
other acquisition offers for a defined period of time after the
signing of a merger agreement with Dawson. At the meeting,
TGCs representatives indicated that TGC would require a
go-shop provision, while Dawsons
representatives indicated that Dawson did not wish to enter into
a merger agreement with a go-shop provision. The
parties also discussed the need to ensure continuity of both
Dawson and TGC management. Specifically, the parties discussed
the possibility of TGC, as the surviving entity, entering into
employment agreements with four of TGCs key employees that
would be effective as of the closing and Dawson entering into an
employment agreement with Mr. Jumper that would be
effective as of the closing.
On February 26, 2011, a telephonic meeting of the TGC board
was held to discuss the key issues from the February 25,
2011 meeting of the legal and financial advisors of TGC and
Dawson. Representatives of Haynes and Boone and Southwest
Securities participated in the meeting. The TGC board discussed
the differing views of TGC and Dawson regarding the
go-shop provision and the different types of
collars that could be used to protect the value to
be received by TGCs shareholders. Southwest Securities
described the two types of predominate collars used
in mergers such as this merger: floating exchange ratio (fixed
value) and fixed exchange ratio (floating value). Southwest
Securities recommended that TGC consider a floating exchange
ratio. The TGC board instructed TGCs management and legal
and financial advisors to pursue a collar with a
floating exchange ratio within a range of a 15% increase or
decrease in Dawson stock and a fixed exchange ratio outer
band of an additional 10% increase or decrease in the
market price of Dawson common stock. Outside of such 10% outer
range, TGC and Dawson would have the right to try to renegotiate
the exchange ratio and ultimately terminate the transaction if a
new exchange ratio could not be agreed upon. The TGC board also
instructed TGCs management and legal and financial
advisors to pursue a low termination fee of 1.5% of the equity
value of TGC and a go-shop provision; however, the
TGC board
58
agreed that TGCs management and legal and financial
advisors could relinquish the go-shop provision
request if they were able to obtain the collar
described above and the low termination fee.
On February 28, 2011, the parties once again met at the
offices of Haynes and Boone, this time with senior members of
Dawson and TGC management also present. At the meeting,
Messrs. Jumper and Whitener each gave a management
presentation to the representatives of the other party and their
respective legal and financial advisors. The presentation
focused on, among other things, each companys financial
results, equipment, prospects and operations, as well as each
chief executives assessment of why the combination
transaction made sense at the current time.
After the management presentations, the parties resumed
discussions regarding the exchange ratio,
go-shop,
collar and termination fee. TGCs legal
representatives indicated that, given Dawsons strong
aversion to a go-shop provision, TGC would be
willing to consider a deal without a go-shop
provision but only in return for the setting of a low
termination fee of 1.5%, an appropriately limited fiduciary out
in any merger agreement and a collar. The parties
did not come to agreement on these matters during the meeting,
and each took the others views under advisement for
further consideration.
On March 1, 2011, Southwest Securities provided the TGC board
with information comparing the fixed exchange ratio and the
floating exchange ratio. With regard to the fixed exchange
ratio, Southwest Securities provided the different implied
values of TGCs common stock based on an increase or
decrease in Dawsons stock price after the exchange ratio
is finalized. With regard to the floating exchange ratio,
Southwest Securities provided the different resulting exchange
ratios based on an increase or decrease in Dawsons stock
price.
On March 2, 2011, the Dawson board held a telephonic
meeting, with the participation of representatives of Baker
Botts and Raymond James, at which Mr. Jumper reported on
the status of the proposed transaction. Mr. Jumper outlined
the status of due diligence, the principal negotiating issues,
including the exchange ratio, collar, termination
fee and go-shop proposals. Mr. Jumper also
discussed TGCs requests that four key TGC employees
receive employment agreements that would be effective as of the
closing of the transaction, that two current TGC board members,
Dr. McInnes and Mr. Whitener, join the Dawson board at
closing and that Mr. Jumper enter into an employment
agreement with Dawson. At the meeting, Mr. Jumper also
confirmed to the Dawson board that Raymond James had been
engaged to advise Dawson and prepare a fairness opinion. After
considerable discussion, the Dawson board directed
Mr. Jumper to continue negotiations with TGC.
After the Dawson board meeting, Mr. Jumper called
Mr. Whitener and indicated that the 5.75 to 1 or 0.174
exchange ratio and the form of collar previously
discussed were generally acceptable to Dawson, depending on the
course of future market prices for both companies common
stock, and that the 1.5% termination fee without a
go-shop provision would also be acceptable for the
first 30 days after the signing of the merger, after which
the termination fee would increase to 3.5%, a percentage Dawson
viewed as more customary for transactions of the type
contemplated. At the same time, the legal and financial advisors
of TGC and Dawson also discussed the Dawson proposal.
On March 3, 2011, Mr. Whitener, another member of the
TGC board and representatives of Haynes and Boone and Southwest
Securities discussed the proposed terms of the
collar. Based on such discussions, it was determined
that TGC would propose to Dawson a fixed exchange ratio
collar, with either party having the right to
terminate the merger agreement if Dawsons stock price
increased or decreased by more than $10 near the closing date as
compared to a date to be specified prior to signing the merger
agreement.
On March 3, 2011, Baker Botts delivered an initial draft of
a merger agreement to Haynes and Boone, and the next day Baker
Botts delivered a draft voting agreement requiring each TGC
director and executive officer to vote in favor of the proposed
merger, subject to certain conditions.
On March 8 and 9, 2011, Baker Botts and Haynes and Boone
discussed by telephone the terms of the draft merger agreement
circulated by Baker Botts on March 3, 2011. Among other
things, the attorneys discussed Dawsons and TGCs
respective positions regarding various provisions of the draft
merger agreement and key open items, including:
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provisions relating to TGCs ability to provide
information, have discussions or enter into an agreement with a
third party that has made or makes a proposal to acquire TGC;
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provisions requiring TGC to hold a shareholder vote even if the
TGC board of directors changes its recommendation regarding the
merger (a force the vote provision);
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provisions of the voting agreement requiring TGCs
directors and officers to vote in favor of the merger even if
the TGC board changes its recommendation regarding the merger;
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whether the fairness opinion would be reaffirmed at closing as a
condition to closing; and
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the circumstances under which a termination fee would be payable
and the size of the fee.
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After the call, Haynes and Boone delivered a revised draft of
the merger agreement reflecting these and other TGC comments to
Baker Botts.
TGC provided Dawson with certain projected financial information
of TGC on March 8, 2011, and Dawson provided TGC with
certain projected financial information of Dawson on
March 10, 2011.
On March 9, 2011, the Dawson board held a telephonic call
with the participation of representatives of Raymond James and
Baker Botts. Mr. Jumper gave the Dawson board a brief
update on the status of the potential transaction, including the
fact that the exchange ratio would now be based on a fixed
exchange ratio (rather than fixed price ratio) which would
fix TGC shareholders ownership level in the combined
entity. In addition, Mr. Jumper indicated that Dawson had
provisionally agreed to reduce the termination fee to 1.5%
(based upon the equity value of TGC) and to fix the percentage
rather than having it rise after a set period, and to make less
restrictive the deal protection provisions in the
merger agreement (such as the force the vote
requirement and the impediments on TGCs ability to respond
to unsolicited proposals) in exchange for TGC agreeing to drop
their insistence on a go-shop provision. The Dawson
board once again gave Mr. Jumper direction to proceed with
negotiations.
On March 11, 2011, Baker Botts delivered a revised draft of
the merger agreement reflecting Dawsons comments thereon
to Haynes and Boone.
On March 13, 2011, there was a telephonic meeting of the
TGC board, with representatives of Haynes and Boone and
Southwest Securities also participating. The TGC board discussed
several items relating to the negotiations, including
(1) Dawsons view that TGC should not be permitted to
avoid closing the merger even if Southwest Securities is not
able to deliver a reconfirmation of its fairness opinion at
closing, (2) the terms of the no-shop
provision, (3) the desire for Baker Botts to provide a tax
opinion regarding the tax-free nature of the transaction and
(4) the exchange ratio. The TGC board directed TGCs
management and legal and financial advisors to continue to
negotiate on (1) giving TGC the right to terminate the
merger agreement if Southwest Securities could not deliver the
reconfirmation opinion, (2) obtaining some less restrictive
provisions regarding the no-shop provision and
(3) obtaining a tax opinion from Baker Botts. The TGC board
also expressed concern regarding the proposed exchange ratio of
5.75 shares of TGC common stock to be exchanged for one
share of Dawson common stock (or 0.174 shares of Dawson
common stock being issued for each TGC share of common stock)
given that during March 2011, TGCs stock price had
increased while Dawsons stock price had decreased and
given TGCs view, based on financial projections provided
by Dawson, of the near-term outlook for the stock price of
Dawsons common stock. Based on this concern, the TGC board
directed management and representatives of Southwest Securities
to express to Dawson TGCs reservations as to the exchange
ratio.
From March 14, 2011 through March 20, 2011
Dawsons and TGCs respective management and legal
advisors continued to exchange drafts of a merger agreement and
to engage in negotiations regarding the terms of the proposed
merger, including the issues noted above.
On March 15, 2011, there was a telephonic meeting of the
TGC board with representatives of Haynes and Boone and Southwest
Securities also participating. Mr. Whitener described
discussions that he had with Mr. Barrett and
Dr. McInnes regarding setting a new exchange ratio to be
determined by dividing $8.00 (which would be an implied value of
TGCs common stock) by the closing price of Dawsons
common stock on March 18, 2011 (or such other trading day
that would be the last full trading day prior to execution of a
merger agreement). The TGC board directed TGCs management
and legal and financial advisors to (1) seek agreement with
Dawson as to such an exchange ratio, along with agreement as to
a fixed exchange ratio
60
collar using an increase or decrease of $10.00 from
the closing price of Dawsons common stock on
March 18, 2011, with the collar to be measured near the
closing date, (2) continue to negotiate for the right for
TGC to be able to terminate the merger agreement if Southwest
Securities fails to deliver the reconfirmation opinion and
(3) continue to negotiate for Baker Botts to deliver a tax
opinion regarding the tax-free nature of the transaction.
On March 16, 2011, TGC and its representatives contacted
Dawson and its representatives to discuss a new pricing
proposal. TGC proposed that each share of TGC common stock be
valued at $8.00, and that an exchange ratio be set by dividing
$8.00 by the closing price of Dawsons common stock on the
last full trading day prior to execution of a merger agreement.
During this period, members of the compensation committee of the
Dawson board considered whether Mr. Jumper, as well as
Dawsons chief financial officer and chief operating
officer, would receive employment agreements upon the closing of
the transaction. While TGC had negotiated a covenant in the
draft merger agreement that required only Mr. Jumper to
enter into an employment agreement with Dawson, the compensation
committee believed that the other Dawson senior executives
should, as a matter of parity and good governance, also receive
employment agreements upon the closing of the merger. The
members of the compensation committee also reviewed the draft
form of employment agreement prepared by Baker Botts which would
be used as the basis for the employment agreements to be entered
into by the four TGC key employees and by the selected Dawson
executives.
From March 17 through March 19, 2011, TGCs management
and legal counsel, on the one hand, and Dawson management and
legal counsel, on the other hand, discussed the provisions of
employment and other agreements to be entered into by the key
employees of TGC. During this time, Dawsons and TGCs
respective management and legal advisors also negotiated the
terms of the severance arrangements relating to the key
employees of TGC which were included in the employment
agreements. See Conflicts of Interests
beginning on page 92.
On March 17, 2011, the Dawson board held a telephonic
meeting to discuss the status of the transaction.
Mr. Jumper updated the Dawson board as to the status of the
negotiations, including TGCs new proposal with respect to
the exchange ratio. In consultation with Raymond James and
Dawson management, the Dawson board agreed to continue
negotiations with TGC on the exchange ratio proposed by TGC so
long as on the date the exchange ratio would be agreed upon, the
closing price of Dawsons common stock was at least $40.00
and the closing price of TGCs common stock was at least
$6.15.
After the closing of the financial markets on Friday,
March 18, 2011, TGC and Dawson agreed that each share of
TGC common stock would be valued at $8.00, representing a 17.1%
premium over the $6.83 closing market price of TGC common stock
on March 18, 2011, the last trading day before the signing.
The parties also agreed on an exchange ratio of 0.188 which was
determined by dividing the TGC valuation of $8.00 by the closing
price of Dawson common stock of $42.54 on March 18, 2011,
the last trading day before execution of the merger agreement.
On the morning of Sunday, March 20, 2011, the Dawson board
convened a meeting at the Dallas office of Baker Botts to review
and consider the proposed merger agreement. Present at the
meeting were members of Dawsons senior management,
representatives of KPMG, Baker Botts and Raymond James and all
of the members of the Dawson board, except L. Decker Dawson who
remained in Midland for personal reasons (although he had
previously expressed to Mr. Jumper his support for the
transaction). At the meeting, the representatives of KPMG
outlined to the Dawson board their due diligence findings
regarding TGC. Mr. Jumper also outlined for the Dawson
board key terms of the proposed merger, including the exchange
ratio and collar, described to the Dawson board the
negotiations that had occurred since their last update, reviewed
the strategic rationale for the transaction, including the
operational advantages that would result from a combined
organization, reviewed recent financial results of TGC, and
recommended that the Dawson board approve the merger on the
terms presented. Representatives of Baker Botts discussed with
the Dawson board their fiduciary duties under Texas law as well
as certain material terms of the merger agreement and other
documents related to the merger agreement, including the draft
employment agreements, and certain legal matters relating to the
Dawson boards consideration of the proposed merger. During
the course of the discussion, the representatives
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of Baker Botts responded to various questions regarding the
merger agreement and the transaction. At the meeting, the
representatives of Baker Botts also presented and discussed
draft resolutions of the Dawson board with respect to the
proposed transaction.
Also at the meeting, representatives of Raymond James reviewed
with the Dawson board their financial analysis of the proposed
transaction, including their analysis of the exchange ratio.
Raymond James also rendered its oral opinion, which was
confirmed in writing later in the day, that, based upon its
analysis, the consideration to be paid by Dawson in the proposed
merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to Dawson.
Following consideration of the terms of the proposed merger and
discussion among the directors, senior management, and
representatives of Baker Botts and Raymond James, the directors
determined that the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated therein were advisable and in the best interests of
Dawson and its shareholders, approved the merger agreement and
the transactions contemplated therein and resolved (subject to
the exceptions contained in the merger agreement) to recommend
the approval of the issuance of merger consideration by the
shareholders of Dawson, and authorized management to enter into
the merger agreement.
In the afternoon of the same day, a meeting of the TGC board was
held, with all members of the TGC board present in person or by
telephone other than Herbert M. Gardner who was unavailable for
personal reason (although he had previously expressed to the TGC
board his support for the transaction), to review and consider
the proposed merger agreement and related transactions. Present
at the meeting were members of TGCs senior management and
representatives of Haynes and Boone and Southwest Securities.
Representatives of Haynes and Boone reiterated to the TGC board
its fiduciary duties. The TGC board then discussed both the
benefits and the considerations regarding the proposed merger.
Representatives of Southwest Securities provided input on
certain financial benefits and considerations, and
Mr. Whitener provided his input regarding operations issues
and his knowledge about Dawson. The TGC board also discussed the
treatment of the stock options for directors that would not be
continuing as Dawson directors and were able to negotiate with
Dawson that any such stock options that were not
in-the-money
as of the date of execution of the merger agreement would be
extended for the remainder of their term rather than just
terminating 90 days after the merger if not exercised
within such time period. The TGC board also discussed the terms
of the employment agreements to be entered into by the four key
employees and the indemnification agreements to be entered into
by Dr. McInnes and Mr. Whitener upon becoming
directors of Dawson.
Representatives of Southwest Securities then made their
presentation and discussed in detail the process that Southwest
Securities undertook to determine that the exchange ratio of
0.188 shares of Dawson common stock for each share of TGC
common stock was fair from a financial point of view to TGC
shareholders. Representatives of Southwest Securities provided a
draft of the fairness opinion and provided a signed copy later
on March 20, 2011.
Representatives of Haynes and Boone described the draft
resolutions that had been presented to the TGC board. The TGC
board approved the draft resolutions with certain changes to be
made to the resolutions based on the TGC board meeting. As part
of this approval, the TGC board approved the merger agreement
and the related transactions, authorized management to execute
the merger agreement and all related documents, including,
subject to the specific exceptions permitting the TGC board to
change their recommendation set forth in the merger agreement,
recommending to TGC shareholders that they approve the merger
agreement.
As described under the headings TGC
Proposal 2 Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on
Approval of Certain Compensation to be Paid by TGC to TGCs
Named Executive Officers and The Merger
Conflicts of Interests beginning on pages 49 and 92,
respectively, of this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
TGCs directors and executive officers will receive
financial benefits that will be different from, or in addition
to, those of TGCs shareholders.
In the evening of March 20, 2011, the merger agreement was
executed by Dawson, Merger Sub and TGC. Before the open of the
financial markets on the following day, March 21, 2011,
Dawson and TGC issued a joint press release announcing the
signing of the merger agreement.
62
On July 19, 2011, the senior management and most of the
members of the board of directors of each of Dawson and TGC met
at the Dallas office of Haynes and Boone to discuss upcoming
financial results of the companies for the quarter ended
June 30, 2011 as well as other matters related to the
progress of the merger. Representatives of the legal and
financial advisors of Dawson and TGC also participated in the
meeting.
Dawsons
Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of Dawsons Board
of Directors
At the meeting of the Dawson board of directors on
March 20, 2011, after careful consideration, including
detailed discussions with Dawsons management and its legal
and financial advisors, the Dawson board of directors determined
that the merger agreement was advisable and in the best
interests of Dawson and its shareholders, approved the merger
agreement in all respects and recommended that Dawson
shareholders vote FOR approval of the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement.
In evaluating the merger, the Dawson board of directors
consulted with Dawsons management, as well as
Dawsons legal and financial advisors and, in reaching a
conclusion to approve the merger and related transactions and to
recommend that Dawson shareholders approve the issuance of
shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement,
the Dawson board of directors reviewed a significant amount of
information and considered a number of factors including:
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its knowledge of Dawsons business, operations, financial
condition, earnings and prospects and of TGCs business,
operations, financial condition, earnings and prospects, taking
into account the results of Dawsons due diligence of TGC;
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its knowledge of the current environment in the seismic and
energy industries, including the potential for continued
consolidation or new entrants into the seismic market, current
market and economic conditions and the likely effects of these
factors on Dawsons and TGCs potential growth,
development, productivity and strategic options;
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the fact that TGC has a demonstrated track record of growth and
strong management and, following the merger, will continue to be
operated as a separate, though wholly owned, operating entity
that is managed by the same management team;
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the fact that Eagle Canada, Inc., TGCs Canadian operating
subsidiary, has a demonstrated track record of growth and strong
management and, following the merger, will continue to be
managed by the same management team;
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the strategic nature of the acquisition, which would create a
company which will have:
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increased data acquisition crew capacity, with a combined crew
count of 21 crews, as currently configured, in the continental
United States and six in Canada, as well as combined channel
counts in excess of 210,000 and more than 200 vibrator energy
source units;
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a more diversified client mix, including increased geographical
diversity and access to the Canadian market;
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expanded service offerings, including those leveraging
TGCs dynamite source and shot-hole drilling capabilities;
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strong prospects for an expanded client base and product
offering to allow for new business relationships not available
to either company on a stand-alone basis;
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greater crew efficiencies gained through the ability to
reconfigure crews, leverage and share equipment and personnel
resources, including by leveraging Canadian resources during
summer thaw periods;
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a continued balance of oil and natural gas projects and
assignments, particularly in oil and liquid-rich basins;
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expanded support functions, including permit, survey,
maintenance repair facilities and in-house trucking capabilities;
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better market position to meet client needs with an increased
ability to service seismic projects in a timely manner and to
provide higher resolution images with expanded channel counts,
particularly with respect to unconventional reservoirs;
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increased opportunities to scale and align crew size with
project size; and
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opportunities for cost savings and revenue generation through
enhanced operational logistics;
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the strong similarities in the corporate and operational
cultures of the two companies;
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the fact that the companies have compatible equipment platforms
and systems making the sharing of equipment and systems across
the combined company easier and more efficient, thereby
increasing the chance of a fast and successful integration;
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that the exchange ratio would enable Dawson shareholders to own
approximately 68% of the outstanding common stock of Dawson
following the merger;
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the fact that, based on the then recent closing prices of Dawson
common stock on NASDAQ, the range within which the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock can fluctuate between the
date of the merger agreement through [ ], 2011
(which is the date that is two business days prior to the date
of the special meetings) without requiring any renegotiation of
the exchange ratio, is reasonable;
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that TGC has generally agreed not to engage in negotiations
with, or provide information to, a third party in connection any
acquisition proposal or potential acquisition proposal unless
(1) the TGC board of directors determines in good faith,
after consultation with its legal and financial advisors, that
such proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a
transaction that is more favorable to TGC shareholders from a
financial point of view and is reasonably likely to be completed
on the terms proposed, (2) TGC has not breached its
non-solicitation covenants and (3) TGC enters into a
confidentiality agreement with the third party;
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the provisions of the merger agreement that allow Dawson, to
engage in negotiations with, and provide information to, a third
party that makes an unsolicited written acquisition proposal, if
(1) the Dawson board of directors determines in good faith,
after consultation with its legal and financial advisors, that
such proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a
transaction that is more favorable to Dawson shareholders from a
financial point of view and is reasonably likely to be completed
on the terms proposed, (2) Dawson has not breached its
non-solicitation covenants and (3) Dawson enters into a
confidentiality agreement with the third party;
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the provisions of the merger agreement that allow Dawson to
change its recommendation that Dawson shareholders vote to
approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant
to the merger agreement or to terminate the merger agreement
prior to its shareholder approval of the issuance of shares of
Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement, in order
to enter into an alternative transaction in response to an
unsolicited takeover proposal if (1) Dawsons board of
directors determines in good faith, after consultation with
outside counsel and financial advisors, that such proposal is
more favorable to Dawson shareholders than the merger from a
financial point of view, (2) Dawsons board of
directors concludes that not changing its recommendation or
terminating the merger agreement would constitute a breach of
the Dawson directors fiduciary duties and (3) Dawson
provides TGC with an opportunity to match the more favorable
proposal;
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the amount of the termination fee that Dawson would have to pay
under the circumstances described on page 66 is low and
therefore will likely not prevent interested parties from making
a proposal for Dawson that could result in a superior proposal;
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that TGC must pay to Dawson a termination fee of
$2.35 million if (1) there is an acquisition proposal
for TGC that is made public and subsequent to such announcement,
(A) the merger does not close by the negotiated termination
date, (B) TGC shareholders do not approve the merger, or
(C) TGC breaches
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or fails to perform any of its representations and warranties or
covenants and agreements and TGC enters into any
acquisition proposal within one year of the termination of the
merger agreement, (2) the TGC board changes or fails to
reaffirm when requested, its recommendation that TGC
shareholders approve the merger agreement or (3) TGC enters
into a binding definitive agreement providing for a superior
proposal;
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that TGC must pay to Dawson a termination fee of
$3.25 million in the event the merger agreement is
terminated due to the failure of the reconfirmation opinion to
be delivered;
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the probability that the conditions to completion of the merger
would be satisfied prior to the termination date of
August 31, 2011 (October 31, 2011 if all conditions to
the merger, other than (1) the termination or expiration of
the waiting period under the HSR Act or (2) the absence of
any judgment, injunction, order or decree in effect, or any law,
statute, rule or regulation enacted, that prohibits the
consummation of the merger, have been or are capable of being
fulfilled);
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the fact that directors and executive officers of TGC and their
affiliates owned, as of March 20, 2011, in the aggregate,
28.73% of the outstanding shares of TGC common stock agreed to
enter into the TGC shareholder voting agreements with
Dawson; and
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Raymond James opinion, dated March 20, 2011, to
Dawsons board as to the fairness from a financial point of
view to Dawson, as of the date of the opinion, of the merger
consideration to be paid by Dawson pursuant to the merger
agreement and the related financial analyses, in each case as
more fully described below in Opinion of
Dawsons Financial Advisor beginning on page 74.
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The Dawson board of directors also considered the potential
adverse impact of other factors weighing negatively against the
proposed transaction, including the following:
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the risks and contingencies relating to the announcement and
pendency of the merger and the risks and costs to Dawson if the
merger does not close timely or does not close at all, including
the impact on Dawsons relationships with clients,
employees and other third parties;
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the dilution to Dawson shareholders and the fact that the
exchange ratio would enable TGC shareholders to own
approximately 32% of the outstanding common stock of Dawson
following the merger;
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the need to have at least 80% of the outstanding shares of TGC
common stock vote in favor of approval of the merger agreement
in order to consummate the merger and the possibility that TGC
may be unable to obtain such approval;
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the risk of diverting management focus, employee attention and
resources from other strategic opportunities and from
operational matters while working to complete the merger and
implement merger integration efforts;
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the challenges of combining the businesses, operations and
workforces of Dawson and TGC and realizing the anticipated
benefits of the merger;
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the risk that there is no assurance that all conditions to the
parties obligations to complete the merger will be
satisfied or waived, including HSR clearance, and as a result,
it is possible that the merger could be delayed or might not be
completed even if approved by each of the companys
shareholders;
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Although TGC anticipated significant profitability for the
quarter-ending March 31, 2011 (when compared to its
quarterly results during fiscal year 2010), based on financial
projections provided by TGC (which did not include the impact of
transaction costs associated with the proposed merger), Dawson
understood, based on such financial projections, that it was
likely that TGCs profitability in the second, third and
fourth quarters of fiscal year 2011 would be lower than its
March quarter primarily due to the affects of seasonality,
particularly the seasonal slowdown in Canada during warmer
months, but that TGCs long-term prospects remained strong
and that the combination of Dawson and TGC remained desirable.
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the transaction costs to be incurred in connection with the
merger;
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the risk that new entrants may be attracted to the North
American seismic market;
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the terms and conditions of the merger agreement, including:
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the requirement that Dawson generally conduct its business only
in the ordinary course and that Dawson is subject to a variety
of other restrictions on the conduct of its business prior to
the completion of the merger, any of which may delay or prevent
Dawson from pursuing business opportunities that may arise or
may delay or preclude Dawson from taking actions that would be
advisable if it were to remain an independent company;
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that Dawson has agreed to not engage in negotiations with, or
provide information to, a third party in connection with any
acquisition proposal or potential acquisition proposal unless
(1) the Dawson board of directors determines in good faith,
after consultation with its legal and financial advisors, that
such proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a
transaction that is more favorable to Dawson shareholders from a
financial point of view and is reasonably likely to be completed
on the terms proposed, (2) Dawson has not breached its
non-solicitation covenants and (3) Dawson enters into a
confidentiality agreement with the third party;
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that TGC may engage in negotiations with, and provide
information to, a third party that makes an unsolicited written
acquisition proposal, if (1) the TGC board of directors
determines in good faith, after consultation with its legal and
financial advisors, that such proposal constitutes or is
reasonably likely to lead to a transaction that is more
favorable to TGC shareholders from a financial point of view and
is reasonably likely to be completed on the terms proposed,
(2) TGC has not breached its non-solicitation covenants and
(3) TGC enters into a confidentiality agreement with the
third party;
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the provisions of the merger agreement that allow TGC to change
its recommendation that TGC shareholders vote to approve the
merger agreement or to terminate the merger agreement prior to
its shareholder approval of the merger agreement, in order to
enter into an alternative transaction in response to an
unsolicited takeover proposal if (1) TGCs board of
directors determines in good faith, after consultation with
outside counsel and financial advisors, that such proposal is
more favorable to TGC shareholders than the merger from a
financial point of view, (2) TGCs board of directors
concludes that not changing its recommendation or terminating
the merger agreement would constitute a breach of the TGC
directors fiduciary duties and (3) TGC provides
Dawson with an opportunity to match the more favorable proposal;
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the amount of the termination fee that TGC would have to pay
under the circumstances described on page 64 is low and
therefore will likely not prevent interested parties from making
a proposal for TGC that could result in a superior
proposal; and
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that Dawson must pay to TGC a termination fee of
$2.35 million if (1) there is an acquisition proposal
for Dawson that is made public and subsequent to such
announcement, (A) the merger does not close by the
negotiated termination date, (B) Dawson shareholders do not
approve the issuance of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders
in the merger, or (C) Dawson breaches or fails to perform
any of its representations and warranties or covenants and
agreements and Dawson enters into any acquisition
proposal within one year of the termination of the merger
agreement, (2) the Dawson board changes or fails to
reaffirm when requested, its recommendation that Dawson
shareholders approve the issuance of Dawson common stock to TGC
shareholders in the merger or (3) Dawson enters into a
binding definitive agreement providing for a superior
proposal; and
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the risks described in the section entitled Risk
Factors beginning on page 27.
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After considering and weighing all factors, both positive and
negative, the Dawson board of directors concluded that the
anticipated benefits of the merger would outweigh the negative
considerations of the proposed transaction.
In addition, the Dawson board of directors considered the
requirement under the merger agreement that (1) Dawson
enter into an employment agreement, as of the effective time of
the merger, substantially in the form attached as Annex F
to this joint proxy statement/prospectus, with Mr. Jumper
and (2) TGC enter into employment agreements, as of the
effective time of the merger, substantially in the form attached
as Annex F to this joint proxy
66
statement/prospectus, with certain of TGCs key employees.
The employment agreements to be entered into by Dawson and TGC
are each for three-year terms. Dawson expects the employment
agreement to be entered into with Mr. Jumper to reflect
Mr. Jumpers current duties, title and compensation.
Dawson expects the employment agreements to be entered into with
TGC executives to reflect each such executives
post-merger duties and title.
Though not a requirement under the merger agreement, the Dawson
board of directors also approved the entry into employment
agreements by Dawson, as of the effective time of the merger,
substantially in the form attached as Annex F to this joint
proxy statement/prospectus, with each of Christina W. Hagan,
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Dawson,
and Mr. Tobias, which employment agreement are for
three-year terms. Dawson expects the employment agreement to be
entered into with each of Ms. Hagan and Mr. Tobias to
reflect such executives current duties, title and
compensation.
For additional information on the terms of such employment
agreements, see The Employment Agreements beginning
on page 123.
Further, the Dawson board of directors was aware of and
considered that some of TGCs directors and executive
officers have interests in the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement that are different from, or in addition to,
their interests as TGC shareholders and the interests of TGC
shareholders generally, as described in
Conflicts of Interests beginning on
page 92.
Accordingly, the Dawson board of directors recommends that
Dawson shareholders vote FOR approval of the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement.
Properly dated and signed proxies, and proxies properly
submitted over the Internet and by telephone, will be so voted
unless Dawson shareholders specify otherwise.
TGCs
Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of TGCs Board of
Directors
The TGCs board of directors consulted with TGCs
senior management, legal counsel and financial advisor and
carefully considered and discussed a detailed analysis of the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby,
including, but not limited to, the following factors:
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the aggregate value and the fact that the merger consideration
to be received by TGC shareholders in the merger would be Dawson
common stock;
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the fact that based on the following prices and the exchange
ratio of 0.188 shares of Dawson common stock for each share
of TGC common stock, TGCs shareholders will receive the
following premiums: (1) for the
20-day
average prices of both Dawson and TGC ending on March 18,
2011, 31.1%, (2) for the
10-day
average prices of both Dawson and TGC ending on March 18,
2011, 22.5% and (3) for March 18, 2011, 17.1%;
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the fact that TGC does not have to close the merger if the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54;
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the fact that TGC will receive a legal opinion from Haynes and
Boone, LLP at closing that the merger consideration will be
received tax free by TGCs shareholders;
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the potential shareholder value that might result from other
alternatives available to TGC, including the alternative of
remaining as an independent public company, considering, in
particular, the potential for TGCs shareholders to share
in any future earnings growth of TGC and continued costs, risks
and uncertainties associated with continuing to operate as a
public company, including sharing the costs of being a public
company;
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the TGC board of directors familiarity with, and
understanding of, TGCs business, assets, financial
condition, results of operations, current business strategy and
prospects;
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information and discussions with TGCs management and
Southwest Securities regarding Dawsons business, assets,
financial condition, results of operations, business plan and
prospects, including the
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size and scale of the combined company, especially the potential
increased scale and scope of operations of the combined company;
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the complementary nature and geographic diversity of the assets
of the companies;
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the fact that both TGC and Dawson expect the parties will
receive clearance of the merger under the HSR Act;
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the operational and financial synergies of the two companies;
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due to the combination being structured as a
stock-for-stock
transaction, the complementary management styles and corporate
cultures of the two companies, the fact that TGCs
management would continue to manage TGC as a separate, though
wholly owned, operating entity and would help strengthen the
management of Dawson and the branding of Dawsons name and
the fact that TGC shareholders would benefit from Dawsons
strong management team;
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the balance sheet strength and liquidity of the combined company;
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the analysis and fairness opinion of Southwest Securities
delivered to the TGC board of directors;
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the fact that the acquisition would provide TGC with benefits of
ownership in a larger company with a more diversified asset base
and greater financial capacity;
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that because the merger consideration is payable in the form of
Dawson common stock, TGCs shareholders would have the
opportunity to participate in the equity value of the combined
companies following the merger and would have the benefit of
increased public market liquidity resulting from the combined
companies larger public float and market cap due to the
ownership of a larger public company. In that regard, the TGC
board of directors understood that the volatility of prices for
oil and natural gas and general stock market conditions would
cause the value of the consideration received in the merger to
fluctuate, perhaps significantly, following the closing of the
merger, but was of the view that on a long-term basis it would
be desirable for shareholders to have an opportunity to retain a
continuing investment in the combined companies following the
merger;
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the TGC board of directors understanding of and
managements review of overall market conditions, including
then-current and prospective commodity prices and the current
and historical trading prices for each of the companys
common stock, and TGCs board of directors
determination that, in light of these factors, the timing of the
potential transaction was favorable to TGC;
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the fact that although the TGC board of directors did not
conduct an auction process or other effort to solicit interest
from other potential buyers prior to the execution and delivery
of the merger agreement, the TGC board of directors felt that it
should enter into the merger agreement without including a
go-shop provision for several reasons, including, (1) the
unique business opportunity offered by this deal since it is a
stock-for-stock
deal with a company in the same industry; (2) since despite
numerous requests for a go-shop provision by TGC, Dawson would
not permit a go-shop provision, TGC was able to negotiate a low
termination fee in order to not preclude any potential superior
proposals and TGC will be able pay the low termination fee and a
capped expense fee if a superior proposal is made; and
(3) Southwest Securities will review any future proposals
to help determine if they are superior proposals;
|
|
|
|
the review by TGCs board of directors with its legal and
financial advisors of the structure of the merger and the
financial and other terms of the merger agreement, including the
parties representations, warranties and covenants, the
conditions to their respective obligations and the termination
provisions, as well as the likelihood of consummation of the
merger and TGCs board of directors evaluation of the
likely time period necessary to close the merger. TGCs
board of directors also considered the following specific
aspects of the merger agreement:
|
|
|
|
|
|
the nature of the closing conditions included in the merger
agreement, including the market, industry-related and other
exceptions to the events that would constitute a material
adverse effect on
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
either TGC or Dawson for purposes of the agreement, as well as
the likelihood of satisfaction of all conditions to the
consummation of the merger;
|
|
|
|
|
|
TGCs right to engage in negotiations with, and provide
information to, a third party that makes an unsolicited written
acquisition proposal, if the TGC board of directors determines
in good faith, after consultation with its legal and financial
advisors, that such proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely
to lead to a transaction that is more favorable to the
shareholders than the merger from a financial point of view and
is reasonably likely to be completed on the terms proposed,
taking into account all financial, legal, regulatory and other
aspects of such proposal;
|
|
|
|
TGCs right both to change its recommendation to vote in
favor of the merger
and/or
terminate the merger agreement in order to accept a superior
proposal if (1) TGCs board of directors determines in
good faith, after consultation with outside counsel and
financial advisors, that such proposal is more favorable to TGC
shareholders than the merger from a financial point of view,
(2) TGCs board of directors concludes that not
changing its recommendation or terminating the merger agreement
would constitute a breach of the Dawson directors
fiduciary duties and (3) TGC provides Dawson with an
opportunity to match the more favorable proposal;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the amount of the termination fee that TGC would have to pay
under the circumstances described on page 64 is low and
should not prevent interested parties from making a proposal
that could result in a superior proposal;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the obligation of Dawson to pay to TGC a termination fee if
(1) there is an acquisition proposal for Dawson that is
made public by a third party and subsequent to such
announcement, (A) the merger does not close by the
negotiated termination date, (B) Dawson shareholders do not
approve the issuance of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders,
or (C) Dawson breaches or fails to perform any of its
representations and warranties or covenants and agreement
and Dawson enters into any acquisition proposal within
one year of the termination of the merger agreement,
(2) the Dawson board changes or fails to reaffirm when
requested, its recommendation that Dawson shareholders approve
the issuance of Dawson common stock to TGC shareholders or
(3) Dawson enters into a binding definitive agreement
providing for a superior proposal and to reimburse
out-of-pocket
expenses under the circumstances specified in the merger
agreement;
|
|
|
|
the ability to terminate the transaction if the reconfirmation
opinion fails to confirm, as of the closing date, that the
exchange ratio is fair, from a financial point of view, to TGC
shareholders; and
|
|
|
|
certain other provisions in the merger agreement, including the
termination provisions.
|
The TGC board of directors has also carefully considered and
discussed a number of risks, uncertainties and other
countervailing factors in its deliberations relating to entering
into the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby, including:
|
|
|
|
|
the risks and contingencies relating to the announcement and
pendency of the merger and the risks and costs to TGC if the
closing of the merger is not timely or if the merger does not
close at all, including the diversion of management and employee
attention, potential employee attrition, the impact on
TGCs relationships with third parties and the effect a
public announcement of termination of the merger agreement may
have on the trading price of the TGCs common stock and
operating results;
|
|
|
|
the fact that the price of the stock of the acquiring company in
stock-for-stock
mergers often drops after the announcement of a merger;
|
|
|
|
the volatility of the price of both stocks could cause the
premium to be received by TGCs shareholders to be less
than the
20-day
average prices of both Dawson and TGC,
10-day
average prices of both Dawson and TGC and spot price premiums of
31.1%, 22.5% and 17.1%, respectively, that existed on
March 18, 2011;
|
|
|
|
although TGC anticipated profitability for the quarter-ending
March 31, 2011, based on financial projections provided by
Dawson (which did not take into account transaction expenses
relating to the
|
69
|
|
|
|
|
proposed merger), TGC understood that it was likely Dawson would
incur a significant pre-tax loss for the quarter-ending
March 31, 2011 due primarily to reduced crew activity and
productivity and an increased level of equipment damage as a
result of the ongoing harsh weather conditions in the regions in
which Dawson operated during the quarter, though the TGC board
of directors understood, based on such financial projections
provided by Dawson, which indicated that Dawson would return to
significant profitability in the quarters ending June 30,
2011 and September 30, 2011 (though not at the level
experienced by Dawson prior to the economic downturn in the
United States) that Dawsons
long-term
prospects remained strong and that the addition and integration
of TGC operations and management would further enhance the
combined operating results;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the fact that Dawson does not have to close the merger if the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ]
is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54;
|
|
|
|
the fact that TGCs obligation to close the merger is
conditioned on a supermajority vote of its shareholders;
|
|
|
|
the fact that there is no assurance that all conditions to the
parties obligations to complete the merger will be
satisfied or waived, including HSR clearance, and as a result,
it is possible that the merger might not be completed even if
approved by each of the companys shareholders;
|
|
|
|
under the terms of the merger agreement, TGC will be required to
pay to Dawson a termination fee of $2.35 million and to
reimburse Dawson for expenses if (1) there is an
acquisition proposal for TGC that is made public and subsequent
to such announcement, (A) the merger does not close by the
negotiated termination date, (B) TGC shareholders do not
approve the merger, or (C) TGC breaches or fails to perform
any of its representations and warranties or covenants and
agreements and TGC enters into any acquisition proposal
within one year of the termination of the merger agreement,
(2) the TGC board changes or fails to reaffirm when
requested, its recommendation that TGC shareholders approve the
merger agreement or (3) TGC enters into a binding
definitive agreement providing for a superior proposal;
|
|
|
|
under the terms of the merger agreement, TGC will be required to
pay to Dawson a termination fee of $3.25 million and to
reimburse Dawson for expenses in the event the merger agreement
is terminated due to the failure of the reconfirmation opinion
to be delivered;
|
|
|
|
the transaction costs to be incurred in connection with the
merger;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the interests that some of TGCs directors and executive
officers may have interests in the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement that may be different from, or in addition
to, their interests as TGC shareholders and the interests of TGC
shareholders generally, as described in
Conflicts of Interests beginning on
page 92;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the restrictions on the conduct of TGCs business prior to
completion of the merger, requiring TGC to conduct its business
only in the ordinary course, subject to specific limitations,
including limitations of capital expenditures, which may delay
or prevent TGC from undertaking business opportunities that may
arise pending completion of the merger;
|
|
|
|
the potential of negative reaction by the market to the merger
based on the business rationale for the merger, the timing of
the merger and the terms of the merger;
|
|
|
|
the limited industry or business line diversification;
|
|
|
|
the business execution and integration risk after the merger is
closed; and
|
|
|
|
client reaction to the transaction.
|
From the time the merger agreement was announced to date, there
have been no inquiries from potential third party bidders.
Accordingly, the TGC board of directors recommends that TGC
shareholders vote FOR approval of the merger
agreement.
70
Properly dated and signed proxies, and proxies properly
submitted over the Internet and by telephone, will be so voted
unless TGC shareholders specify otherwise.
As described under the headings TGC
Proposal 2 Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on
Approval of Certain Compensation to be Paid by TGC to TGCs
Named Executive Officers and The Merger
Conflicts of Interests beginning on pages 49 and 92,
respectively, of this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
TGCs directors and executive officers will receive
financial benefits that are different from, or in addition to,
those of TGCs shareholders.
Certain
Information Provided by the Parties
In the course of negotiating the merger agreement, Dawson and
TGC exchanged certain non-public information as part of the
customary due diligence process. As part of this
process, Dawson and TGC allowed each other, and each
others respective representatives, access to data rooms
that contained non-public information that concerned Dawson and
TGC, respectively, as well as their respective operations. In
addition to the information supplied as part of the due
diligence process, Dawson and TGC both prepared certain
prospective financial information to share with the other party
and their respective financial advisors. The prospective
financial information consisted of balance sheet, income
statement and cash flow projections as well as additional
financial and operating data for the calendar years 2011 through
2015 and for the calendar quarters in 2011 and 2012. Each of TGC
and Dawson gave significant consideration to the prospective
financial information provided by the other party. The
prospective financial information disclosed below summarizes all
material non-public information that was exchanged and relied
upon by the parties, and consists of prospective revenues, net
income and EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest, income
taxes, depreciation and amortization expense) for each of the
companies for the calendar years 2011 through 2015 and for the
calendar quarters in 2011.
Dawson
Unaudited Prospective Financial Information
Although Dawson does not provide public guidance in respect of
its future financial performance and does not generally prepare
five year projections for internal management purposes, in
connection with the negotiation and execution of the merger
agreement, and at the request of Raymond James, its financial
advisor, TGC and Southwest Securities, TGCs financial advisor,
Dawson provided its board of directors, Raymond James, TGC and
Southwest Securities with certain prospective financial
information.
Dawson is providing a summary of such prospective financial
information solely to give shareholders access to the
information that Dawson made available to its board of
directors, Raymond James, and TGC and Southwest Securities. The
prospective financial information presented here is not included
in this joint proxy statement/prospectus in order to influence
any shareholder to make any investment decision with respect to
the merger.
The prospective financial information was prepared by
Dawsons management as of March 2011 and was based solely
upon information available to Dawsons management at that
time. The prospective financial information was not prepared
with a view toward public disclosure, or with a view toward
compliance with published guidelines of the SEC, the guidelines
established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants for preparation and presentation of financial
forecasts, or GAAP. Neither Dawsons independent registered
public accounting firm, nor any other independent accountants,
have compiled, examined or performed any procedures with respect
to the prospective financial information included below, or
expressed any opinion or any other form of assurance on such
information or its achievability.
When prepared, the prospective financial information reflected
Dawsons estimates and assumptions with respect to industry
performance, general business, economic, regulatory, market and
financial conditions and other future events, as well as matters
specific to Dawsons business, all of which were difficult
to predict and many of which were beyond Dawsons control.
The prospective financial information reflected subjective
judgment in many respects and thus was and continues to be
susceptible to multiple interpretations and has been and will
continue to be affected by actual experience and business
developments. As such, the prospective financial information
constitutes forward-looking information and is subject to risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the results forecasted in such prospective
71
information, including, but not limited to, Dawsons
performance, industry performance, general business and economic
conditions, customer requirements, competition, adverse changes
in applicable laws, regulations or rules, fluctuations in oil
and natural gas prices, external factors affecting Dawsons
crews such as weather interruptions and the inability to obtain
land access rights of way, the level of energy industry spending
for seismic data acquisition services and the other various
risks set forth in Dawsons reports filed with the SEC.
There can be no assurance that the prospective results will be
realized or that actual results will not be significantly higher
or lower than forecast.
The prospective financial information covers multiple years, and
such information by its nature becomes less reliable with each
successive year. In addition, Dawsons actual results will
be affected by Dawsons ability to achieve strategic goals,
objectives and targets over the applicable periods. The
prospective information also reflected assumptions as to certain
business decisions that are subject to change. Such prospective
information cannot, therefore, be considered a guaranty of
future operating results, and this information should not be
relied on as such. The inclusion of this information should
not be regarded as an indication that this information is a
reliable prediction of future events, and this information
should not be relied upon as such. However, this information
was one of the factors taken into account by the financial
advisors of Dawson and TGC in rendering their respective
opinions. In addition, the TGC board gave significant
consideration to such information. None of Dawson, TGC, Merger
Sub or any of their financial advisors or any of their
affiliates assumes any responsibility for the validity or
reasonableness of the prospective information described below.
None of Dawson, TGC, Merger Sub or any of their financial
advisors or any of their affiliates intends to, and each of them
disclaims any obligation to, update, revise or correct such
prospective information if it is or becomes inaccurate (even in
the short term).
The prospective financial information does not reflect
Dawsons current estimates and does not take into account
any circumstances or events occurring after the date it was
prepared, including the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. In addition, as prepared, the prospective financial
information did not take into account Dawsons transaction
costs related to the proposed merger, which have been material
since the first calendar quarter of 2011. Further, the
prospective financial information does not take into account the
effect of any failure of the merger to occur and should not be
viewed as accurate or continuing in that context.
The prospective information should be evaluated in conjunction
with the historical financial statements and other information
regarding Dawson contained in Dawsons public filings with
the SEC. In light of the foregoing factors and the uncertainties
inherent in Dawsons prospective information, shareholders
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the prospective
information included in this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The prospective financial information set forth herein regarding
EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest, income taxes,
depreciation and amortization expense) may be considered a
non-GAAP financial measure. Dawson provided this information to
its board of directors, Raymond James, TGC and Southwest
Securities, because Dawson believed it could be useful in
evaluating, on a prospective basis, Dawsons potential
operating performance and cash flow. EBITDA should not be
considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial
information presented in compliance with GAAP, and EBITDA as
used by Dawson may not be comparable to similarly titled amounts
used by other companies.
Dawson
Geophysical Company
Unaudited Prospective Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected Calendar Year Ended December
31,1
|
|
($ in millions)
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
Operating revenue
|
|
$
|
324.9
|
|
|
$
|
339.7
|
|
|
$
|
383.2
|
|
|
$
|
387.1
|
|
|
$
|
390.9
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
11.2
|
|
|
|
29.4
|
|
|
|
38.0
|
|
|
|
34.1
|
|
|
|
28.5
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
20.1
|
|
|
|
26.1
|
|
|
|
23.4
|
|
|
|
19.5
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
41.4
|
|
|
|
61.2
|
|
|
|
72.1
|
|
|
|
72.8
|
|
|
|
73.6
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected Calendar Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
($ in millions)
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Operating revenue
|
|
$
|
78.3
|
|
|
$
|
73.8
|
|
|
$
|
98.0
|
|
|
$
|
82.9
|
|
|
$
|
85.5
|
|
|
$
|
82.7
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes
|
|
|
(6.5
|
)
|
|
|
(5.9
|
)
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
|
(4.9
|
)
|
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
12.0
|
|
|
|
14.9
|
|
|
|
12.6
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The annual financial information presented in the first table
was prepared on a calendar year basis at the request of TGC.
Dawsons actual fiscal year ends on September 30. |
TGC
Unaudited Prospective Financial Information
Although TGC does not provide public guidance in respect of its
future financial performance and does not generally prepare five
year projections for internal management purposes, in connection
with the negotiation and execution of the merger agreement, and
at the request of Southwest Securities, its financial advisor,
Dawson and Raymond James, Dawsons financial advisor, TGC
provided its board of directors, Southwest Securities and Dawson
and Raymond James with certain prospective financial information.
TGC is providing a summary of such prospective financial
information solely to give shareholders access to the
information that TGC made available to its board of directors,
Southwest Securities and Dawson and Raymond James. The
prospective financial information presented here is not included
in this joint proxy statement/prospectus in order to influence
any shareholder to make any investment decision with respect to
the merger.
The prospective financial information was prepared by TGCs
management as of March 2011 and was based solely upon
information available to TGCs management at that time. The
prospective financial information was not prepared with a view
toward public disclosure, or with a view toward compliance with
published guidelines of the SEC, the guidelines established by
the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for
preparation and presentation of financial forecasts, or GAAP.
Neither TGCs independent registered public accounting
firm, nor any other independent accountants, have compiled,
examined or performed any procedures with respect to the
prospective financial information included below, or expressed
any opinion or any other form of assurance on such information
or its achievability.
When prepared, the prospective financial information reflected
TGCs estimates and assumptions with respect to industry
performance, general business, economic, regulatory, market and
financial conditions and other future events, as well as matters
specific to TGCs business, all of which were difficult to
predict and many of which were beyond TGCs control. The
prospective financial information reflected subjective judgment
in many respects and thus was and continues to be susceptible to
multiple interpretations and has been and will continue to be
affected by actual experience and business developments. As
such, the prospective financial information constitutes
forward-looking information and is subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the results forecasted in such prospective
information, including, but not limited to, TGCs
performance, industry performance, general business and economic
conditions, customer requirements, competition, adverse changes
in applicable laws, regulations or rules, and the various risks
set forth in TGCs reports filed with the SEC. There can be
no assurance that the prospective results will be realized or
that actual results will not be significantly higher or lower
than forecast.
The prospective financial information covers multiple years, and
such information by its nature becomes less reliable with each
successive year. In addition, TGCs actual results will be
affected by TGCs ability to achieve strategic goals,
objectives and targets over the applicable periods. The
prospective information also reflected assumptions as to certain
business decisions that are subject to change. Such prospective
information cannot, therefore, be considered a guaranty of
future operating results, and this information should not be
relied on as such. The inclusion of this information should
not be regarded as an indication that this
73
information is a reliable prediction of future events, and
this information should not be relied upon as such. However,
this information was one of the factors taken into account by
the financial advisors of Dawson and TGC in rendering their
respective opinions. None of Dawson, TGC, Merger Sub or any of
their financial advisors or any of their affiliates assumes any
responsibility for the validity or reasonableness of the
prospective information described below. None of Dawson, TGC,
Merger Sub or any of their financial advisors or any of their
affiliates intends to, and each of them disclaims any obligation
to, update, revise or correct such prospective information if it
is or becomes inaccurate (even in the short term).
The prospective financial information does not reflect
TGCs current estimates and does not take into account any
circumstances or events occurring after the date it was
prepared, including the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. In addition, as prepared, the prospective financial
information did not take into account TGCs transaction
costs related to the proposed merger, which have been material
since the first calendar quarter of 2011. Further, the
prospective financial information does not take into account the
effect of any failure of the merger to occur and should not be
viewed as accurate or continuing in that context.
The prospective information should be evaluated in conjunction
with the historical financial statements and other information
regarding TGC contained in TGCs public filings with the
SEC. In light of the foregoing factors and the uncertainties
inherent in TGCs prospective information, shareholders are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on the prospective
information included in this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The prospective financial information set forth herein regarding
revenue and EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest, income
taxes, depreciation and amortization expense) may be considered
a non-GAAP financial measure. TGC provided this information to
its board of directors, Southwest Securities, Dawson and Raymond
James, because TGC believed it could be useful in evaluating, on
a prospective basis, TGCs potential operating performance
and cash flow. EBITDA should not be considered in isolation
from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in
compliance with GAAP, and EBITDA as used by TGC may not be
comparable to similarly titled amounts used by other companies.
TGC
Industries, Inc.
Unaudited Prospective Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
|
($ in millions)
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
132.7
|
|
|
$
|
159.8
|
|
|
$
|
167.2
|
|
|
$
|
175.1
|
|
|
$
|
183.3
|
|
Pre-tax income
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
|
|
17.8
|
|
|
|
20.9
|
|
|
|
23.6
|
|
|
|
25.5
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
5.6
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
|
|
12.6
|
|
|
|
14.2
|
|
|
|
15.3
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
25.2
|
|
|
|
34.3
|
|
|
|
36.3
|
|
|
|
38.4
|
|
|
|
40.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected Calendar Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
($ in millions)
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Projected
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
50.2
|
|
|
$
|
41.4
|
|
|
$
|
30.2
|
|
|
$
|
28.1
|
|
|
$
|
30.4
|
|
|
$
|
32.9
|
|
Pre-tax income (loss)
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
5.7
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
(.02
|
)
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
5.8
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
(.01
|
)
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
13.5
|
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
Opinion
of Dawsons Financial Advisor
Dawson retained Raymond James as financial advisor on
February 15, 2011. In connection with that engagement, the
Dawson board of directors instructed Raymond James, in its role
as financial advisor, to evaluate the fairness, from a financial
point of view, to Dawson of the merger consideration to be paid
to TGC shareholders pursuant to the merger agreement.
At the March 20, 2011 meeting of the Dawson board of
directors, Raymond James gave its opinion that, as of such date
and based upon and subject to various qualifications and
assumptions described with respect to
74
its opinion, the merger consideration to be paid by Dawson
pursuant to the merger agreement was fair to Dawson from a
financial point of view.
The full text of the written opinion of Raymond James, dated
March 20, 2011, is attached as Annex B to this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. Raymond James has consented to the
inclusion of its opinion in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
Holders of Dawson common stock are urged to read the written
opinion attached as Annex B to this joint proxy
statement/prospectus
in its entirety. Raymond Jamess opinion, which is
addressed to the Dawson board of directors, is directed only to
the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the merger
consideration to be paid by Dawson pursuant to the merger
agreement. Raymond Jamess opinion does not constitute a
recommendation to any holder of Dawson common stock as to how
such shareholder should vote at the special meeting of Dawson
shareholders and does not address any other aspect of the
proposed merger or any related transaction. Raymond James does
not express any opinion as to the likely trading range of Dawson
common stock following the merger, which may vary depending on
numerous factors that generally impact the price of securities
or on the financial condition of Dawson at that time.
In connection with rendering its opinion, Raymond James, among
other things:
|
|
|
|
|
reviewed the merger agreement, including the financial terms and
conditions;
|
|
|
|
reviewed Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
and related audited financial statements of Dawson as of and for
the fiscal years ended September 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008
and TGC as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31,
2010, 2009 and 2008;
|
|
|
|
reviewed other financial and operating information requested
from and/or
provided by Dawson and TGC;
|
|
|
|
reviewed certain other publicly available business and financial
information on Dawson and TGC;
|
|
|
|
discussed with members of the senior management of each of
Dawson and TGC past and current business, operations, financial
information and any other matters which it deemed relevant;
|
|
|
|
discussed the current and projected operations and prospects of
Dawson and TGC with senior management of both Dawson and TGC;
|
|
|
|
reviewed the historical market prices and trading history of
Dawson and TGC;
|
|
|
|
compared financial and stock market information for Dawson and
TGC with similar information for comparable companies with
publicly traded equity securities;
|
|
|
|
compared the financial terms of the merger with financial terms
of other transactions that it deemed to be relevant; and
|
|
|
|
performed other such analyses, and considered such other
information and factors, as it considered relevant and
appropriate.
|
In connection with its review, Raymond James assumed and relied
upon the accuracy and completeness of all information supplied
or otherwise made available to Raymond James by Dawson, TGC, or
any other party, and did not undertake any duty or
responsibility to verify independently any of such information.
Raymond James has not made or obtained an independent appraisal
of the assets or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of TGC.
With respect to financial forecasts and other information and
data provided to or otherwise reviewed by or discussed with
Raymond James, Raymond James assumed that such forecasts and
other information and data were reasonably prepared in good
faith on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates
and judgments of management, and relied upon each party to
advise Raymond James promptly if any information previously
provided became inaccurate or was required to be updated during
the period of its review. Based upon the terms specified in the
merger agreement, Raymond James assumed that the merger will
qualify as a tax-free reorganization under the provisions of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
75
In rendering its opinion, Raymond James assumed that the merger
would be consummated on the terms described in the merger
agreement. Furthermore, Raymond James assumed, in all respects
material to its analysis, that the representations and
warranties of each party contained in the merger agreement were
true and correct, that each party will perform all of the
covenants and agreements required to be performed by it under
the merger agreement and that all conditions to the consummation
of the merger will be satisfied without being waived. Raymond
James also assumed that all material governmental, regulatory or
other consents and approvals will be obtained and that, in the
course of obtaining any necessary governmental, regulatory or
other consents and approvals, or any amendments, modifications
or waivers to any documents to which Dawson or TGC is a party,
as contemplated by the merger agreement, no restrictions will be
imposed or amendments, modifications or waivers made that would
have any material adverse effect on Dawson or TGC. In its
financial analyses, Raymond James assumed that the merger
considerations implied value of $8.00 per share of TGC
common stock as of March 18, 2011, the last full trading
day prior to the signing of the merger agreement, will be the
implied value of each share of TGC common stock as of the
effective time. Raymond James expressed no opinion as to the
underlying business decision to effect the merger, the structure
or tax consequences of the merger agreement, or the availability
or advisability of any alternatives to the merger. In the
capacity of rendering the opinion, Raymond James reviewed the
terms of the merger agreement and offered no judgment as to the
negotiations resulting in such terms.
In conducting its investigation and analyses and in arriving at
its opinion expressed herein, Raymond James took into account
such accepted financial and investment banking procedures and
considerations as it deemed relevant, including the review of:
(1) historical and projected revenues, EBITDA (earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation or amortization), net
income and capitalization of TGC and certain other publicly held
companies in businesses it believed to be comparable to TGC;
(2) the current and projected financial position and
results of operations of TGC; (3) the historical market
prices and trading activity of the common stock of TGC and
Dawson; (4) financial and operating information concerning
selected business combinations which it deemed comparable in
whole or in part; and (5) the general condition of the
securities markets and energy markets.
The following summarizes the material financial analyses
presented by Raymond James to the Dawson board of directors at
its meeting on March 20, 2011, which analyses was
considered by Raymond James in rendering the opinion described
below. No company or transaction used in the analyses described
below is directly comparable to Dawson, TGC, or the contemplated
merger.
Trading Analysis. Raymond James analyzed
historical closing prices of TGC and compared them to the value
of the proposed merger consideration. The results of this
analysis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price per
|
|
Implied
|
|
|
Share
|
|
Premium
|
|
Merger consideration value
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
TGC closing common stock price as of 3/18/2011
|
|
|
6.83
|
|
|
|
17.1
|
%
|
52-week high TGC common stock price (3/9/2011)
|
|
|
7.25
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
%
|
52-week low TGC common stock price (7/6/2010)
|
|
|
2.92
|
|
|
|
174.0
|
%
|
Selected Public Companies Analysis. Raymond
James analyzed the relative valuation multiples of six
publicly-traded companies in the seismic services and products
sector, including:
|
|
|
|
|
CGG Veritas;
|
|
|
|
Global Geophysical Services, Inc.;
|
|
|
|
Geokinetics Inc.;
|
|
|
|
ION Geophysical Corporation;
|
|
|
|
Mitcham Industries, Inc.; and
|
|
|
|
OYO Geospace Corporation
|
76
Raymond James calculated enterprise value (equity value, based
on closing prices on March 18, 2011, plus debt, minority
interest, and preferred stock less cash) compared to EBITDA for
each company for the most recent actual twelve months results,
referred to as TTM, as well as projected EBITDA for calendar
years ending December 31, 2011 and 2012, referred to as
CY11E and CY12E, respectively. Raymond James used information it
obtained from publicly available financial information such as
Thomson and IBES estimates for the six selected companies. The
estimates published by Wall Street research analysts were not
prepared in connection with the proposed merger or at Raymond
Jamess request and may or may not prove to be accurate.
The financial multiples and ratios used for TGC were based on
TGCs management estimates and the implied merger
consideration to be paid in the merger. Raymond James reviewed
the mean, median, minimum and maximum relative valuation
multiples of the selected public companies and compared them to
corresponding valuation multiples for TGC implied by the merger
consideration. The results of the selected public companies
analysis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Value/EBITDA
|
|
|
TTM
|
|
CY11E
|
|
CY12E
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
5.1
|
x
|
|
|
3.4
|
x
|
|
|
3.0
|
x
|
Median
|
|
|
16.5
|
x
|
|
|
6.1
|
x
|
|
|
5.0
|
x
|
Mean
|
|
|
16.1
|
x
|
|
|
6.7
|
x
|
|
|
5.6
|
x
|
Maximum
|
|
|
28.2
|
x
|
|
|
12.3
|
x
|
|
|
10.3
|
x
|
Merger consideration
|
|
|
10.1
|
x
|
|
|
6.2
|
x
|
|
|
4.6
|
x
|
Furthermore, Raymond James applied the median, minimum and
maximum relative valuation multiples for each of the metrics to
TGCs actual and projected financial results and determined
the implied equity price per share of TGC common stock and then
compared those implied equity values per share to the merger
consideration of $8.00 per share. The results of this are
summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Value/EBITDA
|
|
|
TTM
|
|
CY11E
|
|
CY12E
|
|
Minimum
|
|
$
|
3.98
|
|
|
$
|
4.29
|
|
|
$
|
5.26
|
|
Median
|
|
|
12.98
|
|
|
|
7.86
|
|
|
|
8.68
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
22.25
|
|
|
|
15.81
|
|
|
|
18.08
|
|
Merger consideration
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
77
Selected Transaction Analysis. Raymond James analyzed
publicly available information relating to selected acquisitions
of domestic oilfield service companies since 2009 between
$100 million and $1 billion in transaction value and
domestic onshore seismic companies since 2006 and prepared a
summary of the relative valuation multiples paid in these
transactions. The selected transactions used in the analysis
included:
|
|
|
Acquirer
|
|
Target
|
|
Seawell Limited
|
|
Gray Wireline Service, Inc.
|
Seawell Limited
|
|
Allis-Chalmers Energy Inc.
|
Nabors Industries Ltd.
|
|
Superior Well Services Inc.
|
Key Energy Services, Inc.
|
|
OFS Energy Services, LLC
|
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.
|
|
Key Energy Services, Inc.
|
Wellspring Capital Management LLC
|
|
Omni Energy Services Corp.
|
Halliburton Company
|
|
Boots & Coots, Inc.
|
Geokinetics Inc.
|
|
Petroleum Geo-Services
|
Cameron International Corp.
|
|
NATCO Group Inc.
|
Insituform Technologies Inc.
|
|
The Bayou Companies LLC
|
ValueAct Capital
|
|
Seitel, Inc.
|
Cal Dive International, Inc.
|
|
Horizon Offshore, Inc.
|
Geokinetics, Inc.
|
|
Grant Geophysical, Inc.
|
Compagnie Générale de Géophysique SA
|
|
Veritas DGC Incorporated
|
Raymond James examined valuation multiples of transaction
enterprise value compared to the target companies EBITDA
in each case for the latest 12 month period ended prior to
announcement of the transaction and for the forward
12 month period estimated EBITDA, where such information
was publicly available. Raymond James reviewed the mean, median,
minimum and maximum relative valuation multiples of the selected
transactions and compared them to corresponding valuation
multiples for TGC implied by the merger consideration.
Furthermore, Raymond James applied the median, minimum and
maximum relative valuation multiples to TGCs last twelve
months EBITDA and estimated CY11 EBITDA to determine the implied
equity price per share and then compared those implied equity
values per share to the merger consideration of $8.00 per share.
The results of the selected transactions analysis are summarized
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Value/
|
|
Implied
|
|
Value/
|
|
Implied
|
|
|
Last 12 Months
|
|
Equity Price
|
|
Forward
|
|
Equity Price
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
per Share
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
per Share
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
4.5
|
x
|
|
$
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
3.9
|
x
|
|
$
|
4.94
|
|
Median
|
|
|
8.1
|
x
|
|
|
6.41
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
x
|
|
|
6.93
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
20.1
|
x
|
|
|
15.85
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
x
|
|
|
13.53
|
|
Merger consideration
|
|
|
10.1
|
x
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
|
6.2
|
x
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
Transaction Premium Analysis. Raymond James
analyzed the stock price premiums paid in 19 merger and
acquisition transactions closed since January 1, 2008 with
Enterprise Values between $75 million and $2 billion
where more than 50% of the target was acquired, the target
retained at least 20% equity ownership in the resultant company
and the target was a public company located in the United
States. Six of the 19 transactions were in the energy sector.
Raymond James measured each transaction price per share relative
to each targets closing price per share one day, one week
and four weeks prior to announcement of the transaction. Raymond
James compared the mean, median, minimum and maximum premiums
paid from this
78
set of transactions to the merger consideration expressed as a
premium relative to the closing stock price of TGC on
March 18, 2011. The results of the transaction premium
analysis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Premium
|
|
|
1-Day
|
|
1-Week
|
|
4-Weeks
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
1.5%
|
|
|
|
3.2%
|
|
|
|
(7.5)%
|
|
Median
|
|
|
20.4%
|
|
|
|
21.8%
|
|
|
|
22.1%
|
|
Mean
|
|
|
20.7%
|
|
|
|
24.0%
|
|
|
|
24.0%
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
37.5%
|
|
|
|
51.4%
|
|
|
|
62.3%
|
|
Merger consideration
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
TGC closing common stock price per share
|
|
$
|
6.83
|
|
|
$
|
6.88
|
|
|
$
|
5.80
|
|
Implied Transaction premium
|
|
|
17.1%
|
|
|
|
16.3%
|
|
|
|
37.9%
|
|
Furthermore, Raymond James applied the median, minimum and
maximum premiums for each of the metrics to TGCs actual
corresponding closing stock prices to determine the implied
equity price per share and then compared those implied equity
values per share to the merger consideration of $8.00 per share.
The results of this are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Equity Price per Share
|
|
|
1-Day
|
|
1-Week
|
|
4-Weeks
|
|
Minimum
|
|
$
|
6.93
|
|
|
$
|
7.10
|
|
|
$
|
5.37
|
|
Median
|
|
|
8.22
|
|
|
|
8.38
|
|
|
|
7.08
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
9.39
|
|
|
|
10.41
|
|
|
|
9.41
|
|
Merger consideration
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Raymond James
analyzed the discounted present value of TGCs projected
free cash flows for the years ending December 31, 2011
through 2015 on a stand-alone basis. Raymond James used
unleveraged free cash flows, defined as earnings before
interest, after taxes, plus depreciation, plus amortization,
less capital expenditures, less investment in working capital.
The discounted cash flow analysis was based on projections of
the financial performance of TGC that represented the best
available estimates and judgment of management. Consistent with
the periods included in the financial projections, Raymond James
used calendar year 2015 as the final year for the analysis and
applied multiples, ranging from 6.0x to 9.0x, to calendar 2015
EBITDA in order to derive a range of terminal values for TGC in
2015.
The projected unleveraged free cash flows and terminal values
were discounted using rates ranging from 16.3% to 18.3%, which
reflected the weighted average after-tax cost of debt and equity
capital associated with executing TGCs business plan. The
resulting range of present enterprise values was adjusted by
TGCs current capitalization and divided by the number of
diluted shares outstanding in order to arrive at a range of
present values per TGC share. Raymond James reviewed the range
of per share prices derived in the discounted cash flow analysis
and compared them to the price per share for TGC implied by the
merger consideration. The results of the discounted cash flow
analysis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Value
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
Minimum
|
|
$
|
7.31
|
|
Maximum
|
|
$
|
10.86
|
|
Merger consideration
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
Contribution Analysis. Raymond James analyzed
the pro rata contribution of TGC to the combined companys
channel count, based on the number of channels of each of TGC
and Dawson as of December 31, 2010. Raymond James also
analyzed the pro rata contribution of TGC to the combined
companys results for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2010 and projected results for the twelve
months ending December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012,
assuming the merger had closed as of the beginning of these
respective years. Raymond James used actual results for calendar
year 2010 and management estimates for CY11E and CY12E.
79
In addition, Raymond James compared TGC pro rata contribution to
the combined companys results to TGCs post-merger
ownership, enterprise value, and equity value. The results of
this analysis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TGC
|
|
Dawson
|
|
Channel Count (as of December 31, 2010)
|
|
|
39
|
%
|
|
|
61
|
%
|
TTM revenue
|
|
|
31
|
%
|
|
|
69
|
%
|
CY11E revenue
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
71
|
%
|
CY12E revenue
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
|
|
68
|
%
|
TTM EBITDA
|
|
|
48
|
%
|
|
|
52
|
%
|
CY11E EBITDA
|
|
|
38
|
%
|
|
|
62
|
%
|
CY12E EBITDA
|
|
|
36
|
%
|
|
|
64
|
%
|
Ownership at effective time of the merger
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
|
|
68
|
%
|
Additional Considerations. The preparation of
a fairness opinion is a complex process and is not necessarily
susceptible to a partial analysis or summary description.
Raymond James believes that its analyses must be considered as a
whole and that selecting portions of its analyses, without
considering the analyses taken as a whole, would create an
incomplete view of the process underlying the analyses set forth
in its opinion. In addition, Raymond James considered the
results of all such analyses and did not assign relative weights
to any of the analyses, but rather made qualitative judgments as
to significance and relevance of each analysis and factor, so
the ranges of valuations resulting from any particular analysis
described above should not be taken to be Raymond Jamess
view of the actual value of TGC.
In performing the analyses, Raymond James necessarily took into
consideration factors related to industry performance, general
business, economic and regulatory conditions and other matters,
many of which are beyond Dawsons and Raymond Jamess
control. The analyses performed by Raymond James are not
necessarily indicative of actual values, trading values or
actual future results which might be achieved, all of which may
be significantly more or less favorable than suggested by such
analyses. Such analyses were provided to the Dawson board of
directors and were prepared solely as part of Raymond
Jamess analysis of the fairness, from a financial point of
view, of the merger consideration to be paid by Dawson pursuant
to the merger agreement. The analyses do not purport to be
appraisals or to reflect the prices at which companies may
actually be sold, and such estimates are inherently subject to
uncertainty. The opinion of Raymond James was one of many
factors taken into consideration by the Dawson board of
directors in making its determination to approve the merger.
Consequently, the analyses described above should not be viewed
as determinative of the Dawson board of directors or
TGCs managements opinion with respect to the value
of TGC. Dawson placed no limits on the scope of the analysis
performed, or opinion expressed, by Raymond James.
Raymond Jamess opinion was necessarily based upon market,
economic, financial and other circumstances and conditions
existing and disclosed to it on March 20, 2011, and any
material change in such circumstances and conditions may affect
Raymond Jamess opinion, but Raymond James does not have
any obligation to update, revise or reaffirm that opinion.
Dawson has informed Raymond James that it does not currently
intend to obtain an updated fairness opinion from Raymond James,
even if additional historical financial information regarding
TGC is available prior to the date of the special meetings.
For services rendered in connection with the delivery of its
opinion, Dawson paid Raymond James a customary investment
banking fee upon delivery of its opinion. Dawson will also pay
Raymond James a customary fee for advisory services in
connection with the proposed merger, which is contingent upon
the closing of the merger. Dawson also agreed to reimburse
Raymond James for its expenses incurred in connection with its
services, including the fees and expenses of its counsel, and
will indemnify Raymond James against certain liabilities arising
out of its engagement.
The Dawson board of directors retained Raymond James based upon
Raymond James qualifications, experience and expertise and
its knowledge of the business affairs of Dawson. Raymond James
is actively involved in the investment banking business and
regularly undertakes the valuation of investment securities in
connection with public offerings, private placements, business
combinations and similar transactions. In the ordinary course of
business, Raymond James may trade in the securities of TGC and
Dawson for its own account
80
and for the accounts of its clients and, accordingly, may at any
time hold a long or short position in such securities. Raymond
James had not been engaged by Dawson to provide services in the
last two years; however, on March 13, 2009, Dawson hired
Raymond James to provide services in connection with its
consideration of a shareholder rights plan, for which Raymond
James was paid a customary investment banking fee.
Opinion
of TGCs Financial Advisor
TGC retained Southwest Securities to act as its financial
advisor in connection with the merger and to render to
TGCs board of directors an opinion as to the fairness of
the exchange ratio to be received by the holders of TGC common
stock pursuant to the merger agreement. At the meeting of
TGCs board of directors on March 20, 2011, Southwest
Securities rendered its opinion to TGCs board of directors
to the effect that, as of that date, and based upon and subject
to the various considerations set forth in its opinion, the
proposed exchange ratio to be offered to the holders of TGC
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement is fair, from a
financial point of view, to such holders of TGC common stock.
The full text of the written opinion of Southwest Securities,
dated as of March 20, 2011, is attached hereto as
Annex C. TGC encourages its shareholders to read the
opinion carefully and in its entirety. Southwest
Securities opinion is directed to TGCs board of
directors and addresses only the fairness, from a financial
point of view and as of the date of the opinion, of the proposed
exchange ratio to be received by holders of TGC common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement. It does not address any other
aspects of the merger and does not constitute a recommendation
as to how any holder of TGC common stock should vote on the
merger or any matter related thereto. In the course of
performing its review and analysis for rendering this opinion,
Southwest Securities among other things:
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reviewed the merger agreement;
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reviewed and analyzed certain publicly available financial and
other data with respect to TGC and Dawson and certain other
relevant historical operating data relating to TGC and Dawson
made available to it from published sources and from the
internal records of TGC and Dawson;
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conducted discussions with members of the senior management of
TGC and Dawson with respect to the business prospects and
financial outlook of TGC and Dawson;
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|
visited the business offices of TGC and Dawson;
|
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|
reviewed current and historical market prices and trading
activity of the common stock of TGC and Dawson;
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|
compared certain financial information for TGC and Dawson with
similar information for certain other companies, the securities
of which are publicly traded;
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|
reviewed the financial terms, to the extent publicly available,
of selected precedent transactions which it deemed generally
comparable to TGC and the merger; and
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conducted such other financial studies, analyses and
investigations and considered such other information as it
deemed appropriate.
|
In rendering its opinion, Southwest Securities relied upon and
assumed, without independent verification, the accuracy and
completeness of all data material, and other information
furnished or otherwise made available to it and did not assume
responsibility for or with respect to such data, material, or
other information. Southwest Securities did not perform an
independent evaluation, physical inspection or appraisal of any
of the assets or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of TGC or
Dawson, and has not been furnished with any such valuations or
appraisals. Southwest Securities did not undertake an
independent analysis of any potential or actual litigation,
regulatory action, possible unasserted claims or other
contingent liabilities, to which TGC or Dawson is or may be a
party or is or may be subject, or of any governmental
investigation of any possible unasserted claims or other
contingent liabilities to which TGC or Dawson is or may be a
party or is or may be subject. Southwest Securities assumed that
the financial analyses and forecasts provided to it were
reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently
available estimates and judgments of the management of TGC
81
and Dawson as to the future financial performance of TGC and
Dawson. It further relied on the assurances of management of TGC
and Dawson that they are unaware of any facts that would make
such business prospects and financial outlook incomplete or
misleading. Southwest Securities has assumed the accuracy of the
representations and warranties contained in the merger agreement
and all agreements related thereto. Southwest Securities also
assumed, upon the advice of TGC, that all material governmental,
regulatory and third party approvals, consents and releases for
the merger will be obtained within the constraints contemplated
by the merger agreement and that the merger will be consummated
in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement without
waiver, modification or amendment of any material term,
condition or agreement thereof.
The opinion was necessarily based on economic, market and other
conditions as in effect on, and information available to it, as
of March 20, 2011. Except as expressly contemplated by the
merger agreement, Southwest Securities assumed no responsibility
for updating or revising its opinion based on events or
circumstances that may occur after the date of the opinion. In
addition, Southwest Securities expressed no opinion as to the
prices at which shares of (1) TGC common stock or Dawson
common stock will trade at any time following the announcement
of the merger or (2) Dawson common stock will trade at any
time following the consummation of the merger. The opinion
should not be viewed as providing any assurance that the market
value of Dawson common stock to be held by the shareholders of
TGC after the consummation of the merger will be in excess of
the market value of TGC common stock owned by such shareholders
at any time prior to announcement or consummation of the merger.
The opinion addresses solely the fairness of the financial terms
of the proposed exchange ratio and does not address any other
terms or agreement relating to the merger or any other matters
pertaining to TGC or Dawson. Southwest Securities was not
authorized to solicit, and did not solicit, other potential
parties with respect to a transaction with TGC.
The opinion was furnished for the use and benefit of the board
of directors of TGC in connection with their consideration of
the merger and is not intended to, and does not, confer any
rights or remedies upon any other person, and is not intended to
be used, and may not be used, for any other purpose, without
Southwest Securities express, prior written consent. The
opinion should not be construed as creating any fiduciary duty
on the part of Southwest Securities to any party. Southwest
Securities has consented to the inclusion of its opinion in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The opinion does not constitute legal, regulatory, accounting,
insurance, tax or other similar professional advice, and does
not address or express an opinion regarding: (1) the
underlying business decision of the board of directors of TGC or
its shareholders to proceed with or effect the merger;
(2) the fairness of any portion or aspect of the merger not
expressly addressed in this opinion; (3) the fairness of
any portion or aspect of the merger to the creditors or other
constituencies of TGC other than those set forth in the
opinions; (4) the relative merits of the merger as compared
to any alternative business strategies that might exist for TGC
or the effect of any other transaction in which TGC might
engage; (5) the tax or legal consequences of the merger to
either TGC or its shareholders; (6) how any shareholder
should act or vote, as the case may be, with respect to the
merger; (7) the solvency, creditworthiness or fair value of
TGC or any other participant in the merger under any applicable
laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or similar matters; or
(8) the fairness of the amount or nature of the
compensation to any of TGCs officers, directors, or
employees relative to the compensation to the other shareholders
of TGC. The opinion was approved by the fairness opinion
committee of Southwest Securities.
Summary
of Southwest Securities Analyses
In preparing its opinion, Southwest Securities performed a
variety of financial and comparative analyses. The preparation
of a fairness opinion is a complex process involving various
determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant
quantitative and qualitative methods of financial analysis and
the applications of those methods to the particular
circumstances and, therefore, is not necessarily susceptible to
partial analysis or summary description. Southwest Securities
believes that its analyses must be considered as a whole.
Considering any portion of Southwest Securities analyses
or the factors considered by Southwest Securities, without
considering all analyses and factors, could create a misleading
or incomplete view of the process underlying the conclusion
expressed in Southwest Securities opinion. In addition,
Southwest Securities did not attribute any particular weight to
any analysis, but instead made qualitative judgments about the
82
significance and relevance of each such analysis so that the
range of valuations resulting from any particular analysis
described below should not be taken to be Southwest
Securities view of TGCs or Dawsons actual
value. Accordingly, the conclusions reached by Southwest
Securities are based on all analyses and factors taken as a
whole and also on the application of Southwest Securities
own experience and judgment.
In performing the analyses, Southwest Securities necessarily
took into consideration factors related to industry performance,
general business, economic and regulatory conditions and other
matters, many of which are beyond TGCs and Southwest
Securities control. The analyses performed by Southwest
Securities are not necessarily indicative of actual values or
actual future results, which may be significantly more or less
favorable than suggested by such analyses. In addition, analyses
relating to the per share value of TGC common stock do not
purport to be appraisals or to reflect the prices at which TGC
common stock may actually be sold. The analyses performed were
prepared solely as part of Southwest Securities analysis
of the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the proposed
exchange ratio to be received by holders of TGC common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement, and were provided to
TGCs board of directors in connection with the delivery of
Southwest Securities opinion.
The following is a summary of the material financial and
comparative analyses performed by Southwest Securities in
connection with Southwest Securities delivery of its
opinion. The financial analyses summarized below include
information presented in tabular format. In order to fully
understand Southwest Securities financial analyses, the
tables must be read together with the text of each summary. The
tables alone do not constitute a complete description of the
financial analyses. Considering the data described below without
considering the full narrative description of the financial
analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions underlying
the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of
Southwest Securities financial analyses.
Historical Market Trading Exchange Ratio
Analysis. In order to provide background
information and perspective on the relationship between TGC and
Dawson common shares, Southwest Securities reviewed:
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the ratio of the closing price of TGC common shares divided by
the closing price of Dawson common shares on March 18,
2011, and
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the ratio of the average closing prices of TGC common shares
divided by average closing prices of Dawson common shares
computed over various periods ended March 18, 2011.
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Implied
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|
Exchange
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Ratio
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As of March 18, 2011
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0.161
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x
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30-Day
Average
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0.140
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x
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60-Day
Average
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0.137
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x
|
90-Day
Average
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0.131
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x
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One Year Average
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0.138
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x
|
Two Year Average
|
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|
0.146
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x
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Three Year Average
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0.136
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x
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The review indicated a range of exchange ratios from 0.131x to
0.161x over various periods, compared to the proposed exchange
ratio of 0.188x in the merger agreement.
83
Comparable Company Analysis. Southwest
Securities reviewed and analyzed certain financial information,
public market valuation multiples and market trading data
relating to 10 comparable publicly-traded geophysical companies,
as well as seven publicly-traded North American oilfield service
providers. Southwest Securities then compared such information
to the corresponding information for TGC at the implied
transaction value. The selected group of comparable companies
was as follows:
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Geophysical Companies
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North American Oilfield Service Companies
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Compagnie Générale de
Géophysique-Veritas
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Core Laboratories N.V.
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Petroleum Geo-Services ASA
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Superior Energy Services, Inc.
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ION Geophysical Corporation
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Key Energy Services, Inc.
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OYO Geospace Corporation
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Complete Production Services, Inc.
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Global Geophysical Services, Inc.
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RPC, Inc.
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Dawson Geophysical Company
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TETRA Technologies, Inc.
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Geokinetics Inc.
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Basic Energy Services, Inc.
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Bolt Technology Corporation
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Mitcham Industries, Inc.
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Tesla Exploration Ltd.
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Although none of the selected geophysical and North American
oilfield service companies is directly comparable to TGC, the
companies included were chosen because they are publicly-traded
companies in the North American oilfield services industry with
operations
and/or
business drivers that for the purposes of this analysis may be
considered similar to the operations and business drivers of
TGC. Criteria for selecting comparable companies included
similar lines of business, markets of operation, customers and
business and financial considerations (e.g., business drivers,
business risk and financial performance).
In the analysis, Southwest Securities reviewed, among other
things, enterprise values of the selected publicly-traded
companies, calculated as equity values based on closing stock
prices as of March 18, 2011, plus debt, minority interest
and preferred stock, less cash as a multiple (to the extent
meaningful) of calendar year 2010 actual EBITDA and calendar
years 2011 and 2012 estimated EBITDA (unless otherwise noted).
Southwest Securities utilized EBITDA because the metric is
commonly used when evaluating companies in both the geophysical
and North American oilfield services industries. Estimated
financial data of the selected publicly-traded companies were
based on publicly available research analysts estimates,
public filings and other publicly available information.
Estimated financial data of TGC were based on TGC management
forecast estimates and publicly available research
analysts estimates. The analysis yielded the following
high, mean, median and low enterprise value/EBITDA multiple
ranges for the 10 selected geophysical companies and the
following median enterprise value/EBITDA multiples for the seven
selected North American oilfield service companies based on 2010
actual calendar year EBITDA and Wall Street research consensus
estimates for the 2011 and 2012 calendar years. For TGC,
enterprise value/EBITDA multiples were calculated based on 2010
actual calendar year EBITDA and Wall Street research consensus
estimates and TGC management forecast estimates for the 2011 and
2012 calendar years and compared to the multiple ranges for the
selected comparable companies.
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Enterprise Value/EBITDA
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2010
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2011E
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2012E
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Geophysical Companies:
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High
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17.7
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x
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11.0
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x
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8.3
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x
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Mean
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9.9
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x
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6.7
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x
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5.2
|
x
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Median
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8.7
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x
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6.9
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x
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5.6
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x
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Low
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4.5
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x
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3.4
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x
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3.0
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x
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North American Oilfield Service Companies Group
Median
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9.0
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x
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6.5
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x
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5.6
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x
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TGC at Implied Transaction Value:
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Wall Street Research Consensus Estimates (2011 and 2012)
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10.1
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x
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6.3
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x
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3.7
|
x
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Management Forecast Estimates (2011 and 2012)
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10.1
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x
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6.2
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x
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4.6
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x
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84
Using the following reference ranges of enterprise value/EBITDA,
the analysis indicated the implied exchange ratio reference
range, as compared to the proposed exchange ratio provided for
in the merger agreement:
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Low
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High
|
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Actual 2010 EBITDA
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7.5
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x
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9.0
|
x
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Wall Street Research Consensus Estimate of 2011 EBITDA
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5.5
|
x
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7.5
|
x
|
Wall Street Research Consensus Estimate of 2012 EBITDA
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3.5
|
x
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5.5
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x
|
Management Forecast Estimate of 2011 EBITDA
|
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5.5
|
x
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7.5
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x
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Management Forecast Estimate of 2012 EBITDA
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3.5
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x
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5.5
|
x
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Implied Exchange
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Proposed Exchange
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Ratio Reference Range
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Ratio
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0.157x 0.224x
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0.188x
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Southwest Securities selected the companies reviewed in this
analysis because, among other things, such companies operate
similar businesses to those of TGC. However, no selected company
is identical to TGC. Accordingly, Southwest Securities believes
that purely quantitative analyses are not, in isolation,
determinative in the context of the merger and that qualitative
judgments concerning differences between the business, financial
and operating characteristics and prospects of TGC and the
selected companies that could affect the public trading values
of each also are relevant.
Selected Precedent Transactions
Analysis. Using publicly available information,
Southwest Securities examined financial information relating to
the following 17 transactions of various transaction sizes,
announced since January 1, 2006, involving
U.S. oilfield service companies. These transactions were
selected generally because they involve target companies with
similar industry focus, geographic focus and business drivers to
TGC. The transactions considered and the announcement dates were
as follows:
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Date
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Announced
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Acquirer
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Target
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11/08/10
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Heckmann Corporation
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Complete Vacuum and Rental, Inc.
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10/06/10
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Robbins & Myers, Inc.
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T-3 Energy Services, Inc.
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08/12/10
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Seawell Limited
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Allis-Chalmers Energy Inc.
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08/06/10
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Nabors Industries Ltd.
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Superior Well Services, Inc.
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07/23/10
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Key Energy Services, Inc.
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Davis Energy; QCP; Swan Energy
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06/03/10
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Wellspring Capital Management LLC
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OMNI Energy Services Corp.
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04/09/10
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Halliburton Company
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Boots & Coots, Inc.
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12/03/09
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Geokinetics Inc.
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Petroleum Geo-Services Onshore Assets
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08/30/09
|
|
Baker Hughes Incorporated
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BJ Services Company
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06/08/08
|
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Precision Drilling Corporation
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Grey Wolf, Inc.
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06/03/08
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Smith International, Inc.
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W-H Energy Services, Inc.
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12/17/07
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National Oilwell Varco, Inc.
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Grant Prideco, Inc.
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01/08/07
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Basic Energy Services, Inc.
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JetStar Energy Services, Inc.
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11/01/06
|
|
ValueAct Capital, LLC
|
|
Seitel, Inc.
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10/26/06
|
|
Allis-Chalmers Energy Inc.
|
|
Oil & Gas Rental Services
|
09/22/06
|
|
Superior Energy Services, Inc.
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Warrior Energy Services Corporation
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09/05/06
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Compagnie Générale de Géophysique
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Veritas DGC Inc.
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Southwest Securities reviewed transaction values, calculated as
the enterprise value implied for the target company based on the
consideration payable in the selected transaction, as a multiple
of the target companys latest 12 months EBITDA and
peak EBITDA over the last five years prior to the announcement
date in order
85
to account for energy industry cyclicality. Financial data of
the selected transactions were based on publicly available
information. This analysis indicated the following multiple
ranges:
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|
Enterprise Value/
|
|
|
LTM EBITDA
|
|
Peak EBITDA
|
|
High
|
|
|
18.7
|
x
|
|
|
7.4
|
x
|
Mean
|
|
|
8.8
|
x
|
|
|
5.0
|
x
|
Median
|
|
|
7.6
|
x
|
|
|
4.5
|
x
|
Low
|
|
|
4.7
|
x
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|
2.7
|
x
|
Using a reference range of 5.0x to 10.0x enterprise value/LTM
EBITDA and 3.0x to 7.0x enterprise value/peak EBITDA, the
analysis indicated the following implied exchange ratio
reference range, as compared to the proposed exchange ratio
provided for in the merger agreement:
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|
|
Implied Exchange
|
|
Proposed Exchange
|
Ratio Reference Range
|
|
Ratio
|
|
0.094x 0.203x
|
|
|
0.188x
|
|
No company, business or transaction used in this analysis is
identical to TGC or the merger. In addition, an evaluation of
the results of this analysis is not entirely mathematical. This
analysis involves considerations and judgments concerning
differences in financial and operating characteristics and other
factors that could affect the acquisition or other values of the
companies, business segments or transactions to which TGC and
the merger were compared.
Discounted
Cash Flow Analysis
Southwest Securities performed a discounted cash flow analysis
of each of TGC and Dawson, which is a valuation methodology used
to derive a valuation of a company or asset by calculating the
present value of estimated future cash flows of the
company or asset. Future cash flows refers to
projected unlevered free cash flows of the business. Southwest
Securities analysis did not take into account possible
synergies that may be realized as a result of the merger as part
of this analysis. Present value refers to the
current value of future cash flows or amounts and is obtained by
discounting those future cash flows or amounts by a discount
rate that takes into account macroeconomic assumptions and
estimates of risk, the opportunity cost of capital, capital
structure, income taxes, expected returns and other appropriate
factors. Southwest Securities calculated the discounted cash
flow value for TGC and Dawson as the sum of the net present
value of:
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|
the estimated future cash flow that the company is projected to
generate for the period of March 31, 2011 through
December 31, 2015, and
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|
|
the estimated value of the company at the end of such period, or
terminal value.
|
The estimated future cash flow for each of the scenarios was
based on TGC and Dawson management forecast estimates. For its
calculations, Southwest Securities used discount rates ranging
from 14.0% to 18.0% and 12.0% to 16.0% for TGC and Dawson,
respectively, reflecting estimates of the weighted average cost
of capital of each of TGC and Dawson. The terminal value of TGC
and Dawson was calculated using various exit EBITDA multiples
ranging from 5.0x to 7.0x and 6.0x to 8.0x for TGC and Dawson,
respectively. The exit EBITDA multiples for TGC and Dawson were
selected by Southwest Securities by reference to historical
enterprise value/EBITDA trading multiples calculated for TGC and
Dawson, as well as the enterprise value/EBITDA trading multiples
of other geophysical companies that Southwest Securities, based
on its professional judgment, deemed comparable to TGC and
Dawson for purposes of this analysis. The exit EBITDA multiples
were then applied to TGCs and Dawsons estimated 2015
EBITDA. Based on the foregoing, this analysis indicated the
following implied exchange ratio reference ranges, as compared
to the proposed exchange ratio provided for in the merger
agreement:
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Exchange
|
|
Proposed Exchange
|
Ratio Reference Range
|
|
Ratio
|
|
0.129x 0.284x
|
|
|
0.188x
|
|
86
Premia
Paid Analysis
Using publicly available information, Southwest Securities
analyzed the premia offered in selected publicly-traded energy
industry merger and acquisition transactions since 2005 having a
transaction value of greater than $100 million. For each of
these transactions, Southwest Securities calculated the premium
represented by the offer price over the target companys
closing share price one day, one week and one month prior to the
transactions announcement. Based on an implied share price
of $8.00 per share of TGC common stock, at the proposed exchange
ratio of 0.188x, the implied premia to TGCs closing stock
price one day, one week and one month prior to the public
announcement of the proposed merger were 17.1%, 16.3% and 31.8%,
respectively. The selected publicly-traded energy industry
transactions indicated the following premia for the such
measurement periods prior to the public announcement of the
applicable transaction:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Price Premium
|
|
|
Days Prior to Offer Date
|
|
|
1 Day
|
|
1 Week
|
|
1 Month
|
|
All Energy Transactions(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High(2)
|
|
|
34.8
|
%
|
|
|
37.9
|
%
|
|
|
42.4
|
%
|
Mean
|
|
|
24.6
|
%
|
|
|
25.9
|
%
|
|
|
28.7
|
%
|
Median
|
|
|
21.5
|
%
|
|
|
23.1
|
%
|
|
|
28.1
|
%
|
Low(3)
|
|
|
13.1
|
%
|
|
|
14.6
|
%
|
|
|
15.4
|
%
|
Oilfield Service Company Transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High(2)
|
|
|
33.8
|
%
|
|
|
45.1
|
%
|
|
|
45.0
|
%
|
Mean
|
|
|
29.5
|
%
|
|
|
31.1
|
%
|
|
|
34.3
|
%
|
Median
|
|
|
20.0
|
%
|
|
|
24.2
|
%
|
|
|
31.1
|
%
|
Low(3)
|
|
|
16.4
|
%
|
|
|
16.4
|
%
|
|
|
26.6
|
%
|
Energy
Stock-for-Stock
Transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High(2)
|
|
|
27.5
|
%
|
|
|
29.2
|
%
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
Mean
|
|
|
17.6
|
%
|
|
|
22.4
|
%
|
|
|
25.1
|
%
|
Median
|
|
|
18.1
|
%
|
|
|
25.4
|
%
|
|
|
21.2
|
%
|
Low(3)
|
|
|
7.7
|
%
|
|
|
16.7
|
%
|
|
|
14.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Energy transactions include exploration and production, oilfield
service and midstream companies. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the
75th
percentile. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents the
25th
percentile. |
Using the reference range premia set forth above Southwest
Securities calculated an approximate implied exchange ratio
reference range, as compared to the proposed exchange ratio
provided for in the merger agreement:
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Exchange
|
|
Proposed Exchange
|
Ratio Reference Range
|
|
Ratio
|
|
0.174x 0.205x
|
|
|
0.188x
|
|
Relative
Contribution Analysis
Southwest Securities reviewed the relative contributions of TGC
and Dawson to the following estimated financial and operating
metrics of the combined company for the five-year average
(2006-2010),
2010, as well as the calendar years 2011 and 2012 based on Wall
Street consensus estimates and management forecast estimates
adjusted for the year-end capital structures of each company:
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operations
|
87
Southwest Securities utilized the above financial and operating
metrics primarily because such metrics are commonly considered
when evaluating companies in the geophysical and oilfield
services industries. Southwest Securities analysis did not
take into account possible synergies that may be realized as a
result of the merger as part of this analysis. Based on the
aggregate equity ownership percentages for TGCs and
Dawsons respective shareholders in the combined company
implied from these relative contributions (to the extent
meaningful), this analysis yielded the following implied
exchange ratio values:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Exchange Ratio
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
Net Income
|
|
From Operations
|
|
5-Year
Average (2006 2010)
|
|
|
0.194
|
x
|
|
|
0.180
|
x
|
|
|
0.263
|
x
|
2010 Actual
|
|
|
0.307
|
x
|
|
|
NM
|
(1)
|
|
|
0.242
|
x
|
2011 (Wall Street Research Consensus Estimate)
|
|
|
0.233
|
x
|
|
|
0.544
|
x
|
|
|
NA
|
|
2011(Management Forecast Estimate)
|
|
|
0.218
|
x
|
|
|
0.299
|
x
|
|
|
0.252
|
x
|
2012 (Wall Street Research Consensus Estimate)
|
|
|
0.296
|
x
|
|
|
0.373
|
x
|
|
|
NA
|
|
2012 (Management Forecast Estimate)
|
|
|
0.201
|
x
|
|
|
0.245
|
x
|
|
|
0.203
|
x
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Not meaningful due to net losses reported by TGC and Dawson in
2010. |
Based on the foregoing results and Southwest Securities
professional judgment, the following implied exchange ratio
reference range was used as a comparison to the proposed
exchange ratio provided for in the merger agreement:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Exchange
|
|
Proposed Exchange
|
|
|
Ratio Reference Range
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.200x 0.300x
|
|
|
0.188x
|
|
Although the proposed exchange ratio fell outside of the implied
exchange ratio range, the analysis was based strictly on
quantitative conclusions and did not take into consideration the
benefits resulting from operational and financial synergies of
the merger, and the results of this analysis are not necessarily
indicative of the operational and financial synergies that the
respective business may have in the future. As mentioned above,
Southwest Securities did not take into account possible
synergies that may be realized as a result of the merger in any
analysis, including the relative contribution analysis, and did
not attribute any particular weight to any analysis, including
the relative contribution analysis. Instead, Southwest
Securities made qualitative judgments about the significance and
relevance of each analysis, including the relative contribution
analysis. After making such qualitative judgments, Southwest
Securities rendered its opinion on March 20, 2011 that the
proposed exchange ratio is fair from a financial point of view
to the TGC shareholders.
Additional Considerations. Southwest
Securities opinion was one of many factors taken into
consideration by TGCs board of directors in making its
determination to approve the merger and should not be considered
determinative of the views of TGCs board of directors or
management with respect to the merger or the exchange ratio.
Southwest Securities was selected by TGCs board of
directors based on Southwest Securities qualifications,
expertise and reputation. Southwest Securities is a nationally
recognized investment banking and advisory firm. Southwest
Securities, as part of its investment banking business, is
regularly engaged in the valuation of businesses and securities
in connection with mergers and acquisitions, negotiated
underwritings, competitive biddings, secondary distributions of
listed and unlisted securities, private placements, financial
restructurings and other financial services. In the ordinary
course of business, Southwest Securities may, for its own
account and the accounts of our customers, actively trade the
securities of TGC or Dawson and, accordingly, may hold a long or
short position in such securities. During the last two years,
Southwest Securities has not provided investment banking or any
other services to TGC or Dawson for which it received
compensation.
Southwest Securities acted as financial advisor to the board of
directors of TGC in connection with the merger and received a
fee for its services. A portion of the fee was paid at the
commencement of its engagement, and the remainder was payable
upon delivery of the opinion. A portion of the fee is contingent
upon consummation of the merger. In addition, TGC has agreed to
reimburse Southwest Securities expenses and indemnify it
for certain liabilities that may arise out of the engagement.
88
Stock
Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers of Dawson and
TGC
Dawson
At the close of business on the record date for the Dawson
special meeting, directors and executive officers of Dawson
beneficially owned and were entitled to
vote [ ] shares of Dawson common
stock, collectively representing approximately
[ ]% of the shares of Dawson common stock
outstanding on that date. Pursuant to and subject to the terms
of the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, certain of those
executive officers and directors, who collectively owned
approximately [ ]% of the shares of Dawson
common stock outstanding on such date, have agreed, among other
things, to vote their shares of Dawson common stock in favor of
approval of the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock in
connection with the proposed merger at the Dawson special
meeting. For additional information on the Dawson shareholder
voting agreement, see The Dawson Shareholder Voting
Agreement beginning on page 121.
Further information about ownership of Dawson common stock by
directors and executive officers of Dawson may be found in
Dawsons definitive proxy statement for its 2011 annual
meeting of shareholders, which was filed with the SEC on
December 7, 2010, and which is incorporated by reference in
this joint proxy statement/prospectus. See Where You Can
Find More Information beginning on page 152.
TGC
At the close of business on the record date for the TGC special
meeting, directors and executive officers of TGC beneficially
owned and were entitled to
vote [ ] shares of TGC common stock,
collectively representing approximately [ ]% of
the shares of TGC common stock outstanding on that date.
Pursuant to and subject to the terms of the TGC shareholder
voting agreements, those executive officers and directors and
certain of their affiliates have agreed, among other things, to
vote their shares of TGC common stock in favor of approval of
the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock in connection with
the proposed merger at the TGC special meeting. For additional
information on the TGC shareholder voting agreement, see
The TGC Shareholder Voting Agreement beginning on
page 119.
Further information about ownership of TGC common stock by
directors and executive officers of TGC may be found in
TGCs Amended Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2010, and which is
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
Merger
Consideration
If you are a TGC shareholder, as long as the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011, is equal to or greater than $32.54 but less than or equal
to $52.54, each share of TGC common stock that you hold
immediately prior to the merger will be converted into the right
to receive 0.188 shares of Dawson common stock upon
completion of the merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC.
In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is outside of that range, the parties, at their respective
option, will be entitled to terminate the transaction following
two business days of good faith negotiations to determine a
modified, mutually acceptable exchange ratio. See The
Merger Agreement Merger Consideration
Determination of the Exchange Ratio on page 99.
Dawson will not issue any fractional shares of its common stock
in connection with the proposed merger. For each fractional
share that would otherwise be issued, Dawson will pay cash
(without interest) in an amount equal to the product of the
fractional share and the closing price for shares of Dawson
common stock on NASDAQ and published in The Wall Street
Journal on the business day immediately prior to the closing
date of the merger.
89
The
number of shares of Dawson common stock to be issued in the
merger for each share of TGC common stock is
fixed.
The number of shares of Dawson common stock to be issued in the
merger for each share of TGC common stock is fixed (except in
the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock
dividend, combination, reclassification, recapitalization or
other similar transaction or event with respect to Dawson common
stock or TGC common stock) and will not be adjusted for changes
in the market price of either Dawson common stock or TGC common
stock unless the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54. Accordingly,
any change in the price of Dawson common stock prior to the
merger will affect the market value of the merger consideration
that TGC shareholders will receive as a result of the merger.
You should obtain current stock price quotations for Dawson
common stock and TGC common stock. Dawson common stock and TGC
common stock are listed on NASDAQ under the symbols
DWSN and TGE, respectively. The
following table shows the closing prices for Dawson common stock
and TGC common stock and the implied per share value in the
merger to TGC shareholders for March 18, 2011, the last
full trading day prior to the public announcement of the merger
and on [ ], 2011, the last practicable full
trading day prior to the mailing of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One Share of
|
|
|
Dawson Common Stock
|
|
TGC Common Stock
|
|
TGC Common Stock
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
$
|
42.54
|
|
|
$
|
6.83
|
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
[ ], 2011
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
|
|
[ ]
|
|
In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54, the parties, at
their respective option, will be entitled to terminate the
transaction following two business days of good faith
negotiations to determine a modified, mutually acceptable
exchange ratio. See The Merger Agreement
Merger Consideration Determination of the Exchange
Ratio on page 99.
If the exchange ratio is modified, Dawson and TGC will each
disclose the adjustment on a current report on Form 8-K and in a
press release and will recirculate this joint proxy
statement/prospectus or a supplement thereto and resolicit
proxies.
As of July 26, 2011, there were 7,910,885 shares of
Dawson common stock, 19,277,770 shares of TGC common stock
and outstanding stock options to acquire up to
726,440 shares of TGC common stock outstanding. Based on
such number of shares and options outstanding, there would be an
aggregate of approximately 11,671,676 shares of Dawson
common stock outstanding after completion of the merger, of
which approximately 68% of those outstanding shares would be
held by current Dawson shareholders and the remaining
approximate 32% would be held by current TGC shareholders.
Accounting
Treatment
If the merger is completed, the merger will be accounted for as
an acquisition of TGC by Dawson using the
acquisition method of accounting. Dawson will record
net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and
liabilities assumed from TGC at their respective fair values at
the date of the completion of the merger. Any excess of the
purchase price, which will equal the market value of the
aggregate amount of Dawson common stock issued pursuant to the
merger agreement on the date of the completion of the merger,
plus any cash paid in lieu of fractional shares, over the net
fair value of such assets and liabilities will be recorded as
goodwill.
The financial condition and results of operations of Dawson
after completion of the merger will reflect TGCs balances
and results after completion of the merger but will not be
restated retroactively to reflect the historical financial
condition or results of operations of TGC. The earnings of
Dawson following the completion of the merger will reflect
acquisition accounting adjustments, including the effect of
changes in the carrying value for assets and liabilities on
depreciation and amortization expense. Intangible assets with
90
indefinite useful lives and goodwill will not be amortized but
will be tested for impairment at least annually, and all assets
including goodwill will be tested for impairment when certain
indicators are present. If in the future, Dawson determines that
tangible or intangible assets (including goodwill) are impaired,
Dawson would record an impairment charge at that time.
Listing
of Dawson Common Stock and Delisting and Deregistration of TGC
Common Stock
It is a condition to the merger that the shares of common stock
to be issued by Dawson pursuant to the merger agreement be
authorized for listing on NASDAQ, subject to official notice of
issuance. The shares of common stock to be issued by Dawson
pursuant to the merger agreement will trade under the symbol
DWSN and will be fully interchangeable with the
Dawson common stock currently trading under that symbol.
Shares of TGC common stock are currently traded on NASDAQ under
the symbol TGE. If the merger is completed, TGC
common stock will no longer be listed on NASDAQ and will be
deregistered under the Exchange Act and TGC will no longer file
periodic reports with the SEC.
Restrictions
on Sales of Shares of Dawson Common Stock Received in the
Merger
The shares of Dawson common stock to be issued in connection
with the proposed merger will be registered under the Securities
Act of 1933, or Securities Act, and will be freely transferable,
except for shares of Dawson common stock issued to any person
who is deemed to be an affiliate of Dawson after the
effective time of the merger. TGC shareholders who become
affiliates of Dawson as a result of the merger, if any, may not
sell any of the shares of Dawson common stock received by them
in connection with the proposed merger except pursuant to an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act
covering the resale of those shares or any applicable exemption
under Rule 144 or otherwise under the Securities Act.
Opinions
as to Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger
It is a condition to the closing of the merger that Haynes and
Boone and Baker Botts deliver opinions, dated as of the date of
closing, to TGC and Dawson, respectively, to the effect that the
merger will qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
Each opinion will be based on certain factual representations,
assumptions and certifications contained in certificates signed
by duly authorized officers of Dawson, Merger Sub and TGC to be
delivered at closing. An opinion of counsel represents
counsels best legal judgment and is not binding on the IRS
and there can be no assurance that following the merger the IRS
will not challenge the legal conclusions expressed in the
opinions. Please review carefully the information under the
caption Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences
of the Merger for a description of the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger.
Ownership
of Dawson Following the Merger
We anticipate that upon completion of the transaction, Dawson
will have approximately 11.7 million shares of common stock
outstanding, with current Dawson shareholders owning
approximately 68% of the combined company and current TGC
shareholders owning approximately 32%.
Board of
Directors and Management of Dawson Following the
Merger
Under the merger agreement, Dawson has agreed to take all
necessary actions to cause, as of the effective time of the
merger, the Dawson board of directors to include as Dawson
directors Dr. McInnes and Mr. Whitener, each of whom
is currently a director of TGC. Subject to its board of
directors satisfying its fiduciary duties, Dawson has further
agreed under the merger agreement to continue to nominate for
election to its board of directors (1) Mr. Whitener so
long as he is an officer of Dawson or any of its subsidiaries
and (2) Dr. McInnes until the three year anniversary
of the closing of the merger.
91
We expect that the current directors of Dawson will continue to
serve as directors of Dawson after the merger. Accordingly, in
order to accommodate the two additional directors, at the
effective time of the merger, the Dawson board of directors will
increase in size to 10 directors.
The current officers of Dawson will continue to serve as the
officers of Dawson after the merger is complete. In addition,
Mr. Whitener, TGCs current President and Chief
Executive Officer, will continue to serve as President of TGC,
which after the transaction will be a wholly owned subsidiary of
Dawson.
Conflicts
of Interests
When considering the recommendation of TGCs board of
directors that TGC shareholders vote in favor of the adoption of
the merger agreement, TGC shareholders should be aware that
directors and executive officers of TGC have interests in the
merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests
of a shareholder of TGC. TGCs board of directors was aware
of these interests and considered them, among other things, in
evaluating and negotiating the merger agreement and the merger
and in making its recommendation that TGC shareholders vote in
favor of approval of the merger agreement. These interests are
summarized below.
Treatment
of Equity Awards
Stock Options. As described in The
Merger Agreement Effect of the Merger on TGCs
Equity Awards TGC Stock Options, 30 days
prior to the effective time of the merger, TGC stock options
outstanding at such time will vest and become exercisable. Such
vested TGC stock options, will be assumed by Dawson and
converted into stock options to purchase shares of Dawson common
stock on the same terms and conditions as are applicable to the
stock options to purchase shares of TGC common stock, except
that the number of shares of Dawson common stock subject to such
converted stock options and the exercise price per share of such
converted stock options being adjusted by the exchange ratio.
Prior to the effective time, TGC will extend the exercise period
until September 19, 2012 for stock options exercisable into
10,989 shares of TGC common stock held by each of the four
directors who will not become directors of Dawson, William J.
Barrett, Herbert M. Gardner, Edward L. Flynn and Stephanie P.
Hurtt, since the exercise price of the options was greater than
the value of the underlying option on March 20, 2011.
Restricted Stock. At the effective time of the
merger, restricted shares of TGC common stock outstanding
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will vest
and be converted into a right to receive the merger
consideration. See The Merger Agreement Effect
of the Merger on TGCs Equity Awards TGC Stock
Options beginning on page 100.
92
The following table sets forth information concerning options
relating to TGC common stock and restricted stock held by
TGCs executive officers and directors as of July 26,
2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options
|
|
Restricted Stock
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
|
Unvested Shares
|
|
Value of Shares
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
of Restricted
|
|
of Restricted
|
Name
|
|
Options
|
|
($)
|
|
Stock
|
|
Stock
|
|
Allen T. McInnes
|
|
|
10,989
|
|
|
$
|
8.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allen T. McInnes
|
|
|
24,320
|
|
|
|
3.09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allen T. McInnes
|
|
|
19,936
|
|
|
|
3.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William J. Barrett
|
|
|
10,989
|
|
|
|
8.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William J. Barrett
|
|
|
24,320
|
|
|
|
3.09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William J. Barrett
|
|
|
19,936
|
|
|
|
3.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Herbert M. Gardner
|
|
|
10,989
|
|
|
|
8.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Herbert M. Gardner
|
|
|
24,320
|
|
|
|
3.09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Herbert M. Gardner
|
|
|
19,936
|
|
|
|
3.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward L. Flynn
|
|
|
10,989
|
|
|
|
8.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward L. Flynn
|
|
|
24,320
|
|
|
|
3.09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward L. Flynn
|
|
|
19,936
|
|
|
|
3.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stephanie P. Hurtt
|
|
|
10,989
|
|
|
|
8.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stephanie P. Hurtt
|
|
|
24,320
|
|
|
|
3.09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stephanie P. Hurtt
|
|
|
19,936
|
|
|
|
3.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wayne A. Whitener
|
|
|
55,125
|
|
|
|
3.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daniel G. Winn
|
|
|
33,075
|
|
|
|
3.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James K. Brata
|
|
|
33,075
|
|
|
|
3.06
|
|
|
|
3,749
|
|
|
$
|
28,680
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Calculated based upon the closing price of TGCs common
stock on July 26, 2011. |
In addition to the restricted stock reflected in the table
above, so as to provide certain of TGCs key employees with
certain incentive compensation connected, subsequent to
completion of the merger, to sustained increases in
Dawsons stock performance as well as the combined
companies long-term growth, the Dawson board authorized
grants of 6,000, 3,000, 3,000 and 5,600 shares of
restricted Dawson common stock to each of Messrs. Whitener,
Winn and Brata and Robert Wood, President of Eagle Canada, Inc.,
a wholly owned subsidiary of TGC, respectively. Such grants of
restricted stock will be awarded as of the effective date of the
merger only if the merger is completed and, if awarded, will
vest on the third anniversary of the date of grant. If the
merger is not completed, none of these grants of Dawson
restricted stock will be awarded.
Future
Employment by Dawson
Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, it is a condition
to completion of the merger that each of Messrs. Whitener,
Winn, Brata and Wood, enter into employment agreements with TGC,
as the surviving entity of the merger, as of the effective time
of the merger, which employment agreements will be substantially
in the form attached as Annex F to this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. Mr. Wood has indicated that he will
continue his employment with Eagle Canada, Inc. pursuant to his
current employment agreement which is in effect until
October 31, 2012.
Each employment agreement establishes each TGC key
employees annual base salary and provides that such base
salary may be reviewed annually by TGC and may be adjusted
upward in the sole discretion of the board of directors of TGC.
The annual base salary of each of Messrs. Whitener, Winn
and Brata pursuant to their respective employment agreement will
be $300,000, $193,000 and $180,000, respectively, which is the
same as their current annual salaries with TGC. The employment
agreements will also reflect each such TGC executives
post-merger duties and title.
93
Mr. Whitener participated in the negotiation of the merger
agreement. Messrs. Winn, Brata and Wood were not parties to
those discussions.
For additional information on the terms of the employment
agreements, see The Employment Agreements beginning
on page 123.
Indemnification
and Insurance
As described in The Merger Agreement Covenants
and Agreements Indemnification and Insurance,
under the merger agreement, Dawson has agreed, for a period of
six years after the effective time of the merger, to leave in
place and not to modify those provisions granting rights to
indemnification and exculpation from liabilities for acts or
omissions occurring at or prior to the effective time of the
merger and related rights to the advancement of expenses in
favor of any current or former director, officer, agent or
employee of TGC contained in the organizational documents of TGC
and its subsidiaries and certain related indemnification
agreements.
Also under the merger agreement, prior to the effective time of
the merger, TGC will purchase tail insurance
coverage covering the six-years after the effective time of the
merger and providing coverage not materially less favorable than
the coverage afforded by the current directors and officers
liability insurance policies maintained by TGC.
In addition, pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement,
Dawson will, as of the effective time of the merger, enter into
indemnification agreements with Dr. McInnes and
Mr. Whitener, two TGC directors that Dawson has agreed to
appoint, at the effective time of the merger, to its board of
directors. Though not a requirement under the merger agreement,
Dawson also intends to, as of the effective time of the merger,
enter into indemnification agreements with Messrs. Winn and
Brata. The form of such indemnification agreements is attached
as Annex G to, and incorporated by reference into, this
joint proxy statement/prospectus.
Such indemnification agreements provide that Dawson will
indemnify and advance certain expenses to each of
Dr. McInnes and Messrs. Whitener, Winn and Brata to
the fullest extent permitted by Texas and other applicable law
in effect as of the date of execution of a particular
indemnification agreement and to such greater extent as Texas
and other applicable law may thereafter from time to time
permit. Pursuant to the terms of the indemnification agreement,
Dawson will (1) indemnify each of Dr. McInnes and
Messrs. Whitener, Winn and Brata against certain expenses,
judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement,
attorneys fees and other costs incurred by or on behalf of
such director in connection with a proceeding and
(2) advance, in accordance with the provisions of the
indemnification agreement, such indemnifiable expenses.
The indemnification agreements also provide that the rights of
Dr. McInnes and Messrs. Whitener, Winn and Brata under
the indemnification agreement are in addition to any other
rights they may have under applicable law, Dawsons second
restated articles of incorporation or second amended and
restated bylaws, as amended, or otherwise. The indemnification
agreements also set forth the procedures for determining
entitlement to indemnification, the requirements relating to
notice and defense of claims for which indemnification is
sought, the procedures for enforcement of indemnification
rights, and the limitations on and exclusions from
indemnification.
The indemnification rights described above will be in addition
to any other rights available under the organizational documents
of Dawson, TGC or its subsidiaries, any other indemnification
agreement or arrangement, Texas law or otherwise.
Golden
Parachute Compensation
The SEC rules resulting from the Dodd-Frank Act require the
disclosure of any payments to be made by either TGC or Dawson in
connection with the merger to any named executive officers of
TGC or Dawson. The required disclosure includes, but is more
expansive than, the compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs
named executive officers upon consummation of the merger that is
the subject of the non-binding advisory resolution that TGC
shareholders are being asked to approve and that is disclosed
under the heading TGC
94
Proposal 2 Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on
Approval of Certain Compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs
Named Executive Officers beginning on page 49.
In accordance with the SEC rules resulting from the Dodd-Frank
Act, the following is a description of compensation that may be
paid in connection with the merger by Dawson or TGC to the named
executive officers of TGC or Dawson:
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the accelerated vesting of TGCs options to purchase shares
of TGC common stock held by TGCs named executive officers
beginning 30 days prior to the effective time of the merger
and the right to receive the merger consideration in respect of
any shares issued upon exercise of such options prior to the
effective time of the merger;
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the accelerated vesting of TGCs restricted stock held by
TGCs named executive officers immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger and the right to receive the merger
consideration in respect of that restricted stock;
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a cash bonus payment to be made to TGCs named executive
officers upon the closing of the merger ;
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annual salaries and other compensation payable pursuant to
employment agreements of TGCs named executive officers
with TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, to be entered
into upon the closing of the merger (see The
Merger Conflicts of Interests Future
Employment by Dawson and The Employment
Agreements Description of Specific Employment
Agreements beginning on pages 93 and 126,
respectively);
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the annual salary and other compensation payable pursuant to the
employment agreement of Mr. Jumper with Dawson to be
entered into upon the closing of the merger (see The
Employment Agreements Description of Specific
Employment Agreements beginning on page 126); and
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grants of 6,000, 3,000 and 3,000 shares of restricted
Dawson common stock to each of Messrs. Whitener, Winn and
Brata, respectively, which grants of restricted stock will be
awarded as of the effective date of the merger only if the
merger is completed and, if awarded, will vest on the third
anniversary of the date of grant.
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The following table presents information concerning the maximum
payments that would be received by the named executive officers
of TGC in connection with the merger, including the aggregate
compensation to be received by such officers pursuant to, and
over the three-year term of, the employment agreements to be
entered into by TGC with such officers as of the effective time
of the merger. In addition, the following table also presents
information concerning the aggregate compensation to be received
by Mr. Jumper pursuant to, and over the three-year term of,
the employment agreement to be entered into by Dawson with
Mr. Jumper, which employment agreement Dawson has agreed,
under the terms of the merger agreement, to enter into effective
as of the effective time of the merger. In addition, the
compensation set forth in the table below also includes the
compensation to be paid by TGC to TGCs named executive
officers upon consummation of the merger that is the subject of
the non-binding advisory resolution that TGC shareholders are
being asked to approve, as well as all other compensation
required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 402(t) of
Regulation S-K.
GOLDEN
PARACHUTE COMPENSATION TABLE
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Pension/
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Perquisites/
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Tax
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Cash
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Equity
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NQDC
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Benefits
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Reimbursement
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Other
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Total
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Name
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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Wayne A. Whitener
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1,000,000
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(1)
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349,425
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(5)
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29,700(8
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1,379,125
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Daniel G. Winn
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589,000
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(2)
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183,614
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(6)
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27,900(8
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800,514
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James K. Brata
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548,000
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(3)
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212,893
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(7)
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26,100(8
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786,993
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Stephen C. Jumper
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1,155,000
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(4)
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29,700(8
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1,184,700
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Footnotes:
95
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(1) |
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Based on cash bonus payments due from TGC upon closing of the
merger of $100,000 and a three year employment agreement with an
annual base salary of $300,000. |
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(2) |
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Based on cash bonus payments due from TGC upon closing of the
merger of $10,000 and a three year employment agreement with an
annual base salary of $193,000. |
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(3) |
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Based on cash bonus payments due from TGC upon closing of the
merger of $8,000 and a three year employment agreement with an
annual base salary of $180,000. |
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(4) |
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Based on a three year employment agreement with an annual base
salary of $385,000. |
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(5) |
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Based on (A) the accelerated vesting of stock options
exercisable into 18,742 shares of common stock with an
exercise price of $3.06 and using the assumed stock price of
$7.81 based on the average of the closing price for the first
five trading days after the announcement of the merger agreement
as required pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K
and (B) a conditional grant of 6,000 shares of Dawson
restricted common stock, using an assumed value of $43.40 per
share based on the average of the closing price of Dawson common
stock for the first five trading days after the announcement of
the merger agreement as required pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K,
which shares of Dawson restricted common stock shall only be
granted in the event the merger is completed. |
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Based on (A) the accelerated vesting of stock options
exercisable into 11,245 shares of common stock with an
exercise price of $3.06 and using the assumed stock price of
$7.81 based on the average of the closing price for the first
five trading days after the announcement of the merger agreement
as required pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K
and (B) a conditional grant of 3,000 shares of Dawson
restricted common stock, using an assumed value of $43.40 per
share based on the average of the closing price of Dawson common
stock for the first five trading days after the announcement of
the merger agreement as required pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K,
which shares of Dawson restricted common stock shall only be
granted in the event the merger is completed. |
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(7) |
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Based on (A) the accelerated vesting of stock options
exercisable into 11,245 shares of common stock with an
exercise price of $3.06 and using the assumed stock price of
$7.81 based on the average of the closing price for the first
five trading days after the announcement of the merger agreement
as required pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K,
(B) the accelerated vesting of 3,749 shares of
restricted stock using the same $7.81 assumed stock price and
(C) a conditional grant of 3,000 shares of Dawson
restricted common stock, using an assumed value of $43.40 per
share based on the average of the closing price of Dawson common
stock for the first five trading days after the announcement of
the merger agreement as required pursuant to Item 402 of
Regulation S-K,
which shares of Dawson restricted common stock shall only be
granted in the event the merger is completed. |
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(8) |
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Based on the estimated three year cost of providing a vehicle,
fuel, insurance, maintenance, repair and other reasonable costs. |
In addition to the compensation of the individuals described
above, though it is not a condition to completion of the merger,
the Dawson board of directors approved the entry into employment
agreements by Dawson, as of the effective time of the merger,
substantially in the form attached as Annex F to this joint
proxy statement/prospectus, with each of Ms. Hagan and
Mr. Tobias, which employment agreement are for three-year
terms. Dawson expects the employment agreement to be entered
into with each of Ms. Hagan and Mr. Tobias to reflect
such executives current duties, title and compensation.
While Dawson expects to enter into these employment agreements
effective as of the closing of the merger, execution of the
employment agreements is not expressly dependent on completion
of the merger agreement.
Other
Benefit Arrangements
TGC executive officers who remain employed by Dawson following
the merger will be credited for service with TGC for purposes of
(1) eligibility for vacation, (2) eligibility and
participation under health or welfare plans maintained by Dawson
(other than any post-employment health or post-employment
welfare plan), (3) eligibility, contribution and vesting
under any defined contribution plan maintained by
Dawson, but not for purposes of any other employee benefit plan
of Dawson and (4) though not a requirement under the merger
agreement, allocations and distributions under any Dawson profit
sharing plan.
96
In addition, on February 7, 2011, the TGC board authorized
making the following payments to the following executive
officers, upon the closing of the merger with Dawson or the
closing of a similar transaction in order to encourage those
executive officers to continue to focus on their
day-to-day
management responsibilities, as well as to encourage their
continued employment with TGC throughout the negotiation of the
merger agreement, and for some period of time after completion
of the merger (or the completion of a similar transaction):
Mr. Whitener ($100,000), Mr. Winn ($10,000), and
Mr. Brata ($8,000).
Appraisal
Rights
Neither Dawson nor TGC shareholders are entitled to any
appraisal or dissenters rights under Texas law.
Regulatory
Requirements
The completion of the merger is subject to compliance with the
HSR Act. The notifications required under the HSR Act to the FTC
and the Antitrust Division were originally filed on
March 23, 2011. On April 22, 2011, Dawson withdrew its
filing and re-filed its notification with the Antitrust Division
on April 26, 2011. The transaction is currently under
review by the Antitrust Division. Under the HSR Act, the merger
may not be completed until the required
30-day HSR
waiting period from the date of Dawsons re-filing has
expired or been terminated. On May 26, 2011, the waiting
period under the HSR Act was extended by the Antitrust
Divisions issuance of a second request. As a result of the
second request, the waiting period under the HSR Act has been
extended until 30 days after substantial compliance with
the second request, unless the parties enter into a consent
decree or the Antitrust Division concludes its investigation and
grants early termination of the second waiting period. However,
there can be no assurance as to when clearance from the
Antitrust Division will be obtained, if at all.
Dawson and TGC have agreed to use their reasonable best efforts,
subject to specified limitations, to take, or cause to be taken,
all actions necessary, proper or advisable under applicable
antitrust laws and regulations, including the HSR Act, to
complete the merger as promptly as reasonably practical under
the circumstances. Dawson and TGC are currently responding to
the second request and are committed to working cooperatively
with the Antitrust Division staff as it conducts its review of
the proposed acquisition. See The Merger
Agreement Termination of the Merger Agreement
beginning on page 114.
Under the merger agreement, the use of such reasonable best
efforts does not require that any party be obligated to
(1) agree to, or proffer to, divest or hold separate, or
enter into any licensing or similar arrangement with respect to,
any assets (whether tangible or intangible) or any portion of
any business of Dawson or TGC or any of its subsidiaries or
(2) agree to, or proffer to, limit in any respect the
ownership or operation by Dawson or TGC or any of its
subsidiaries of any asset (whether tangible or intangible) or
any portion of any business of Dawson or TGC or any of its
subsidiaries, including the ability of Dawson to acquire or
hold, or exercise full rights of ownership of, any shares of
capital stock.
In addition, under the merger agreement, Dawson has the right,
but not the obligation, to oppose by refusing to consent to,
through litigation or otherwise any request, attempt or demand
by any governmental authority or other person for any
divestiture, hold separate condition or any other restriction
with respect to any assets, businesses or product lines of
either Dawson or TGC. See The Merger Agreement
Covenants and Agreements Filings; Reasonable Best
Efforts beginning on page 109 and The Merger
Agreement Conditions to Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 112.
Dividend
Policy
Dawson has paid neither cash nor stock dividends on its common
stock since becoming a public company and has no plans to do so
in the foreseeable future. Payment of any dividends in the
future, however, is in the discretion of Dawsons board of
directors and will depend on Dawsons financial condition,
results of operations, capital and legal requirements, and other
factors deemed relevant by Dawsons board of directors.
Earnings, if any, are expected to be retained to
fund Dawsons future operations.
97
THE
MERGER AGREEMENT
The following summary describes the material provisions of
the merger agreement. The provisions of the merger agreement are
complicated and not easily summarized. This summary may not
contain all of the information about the merger agreement that
is important to you. This summary is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the merger agreement attached as Annex A
to, and incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. We encourage you to read it carefully in
its entirety for a more complete understanding of the merger
agreement.
The merger agreement has been included to provide you with
information regarding its terms and the transactions described
in this joint proxy statement/prospectus. Neither Dawson nor TGC
intends that the merger agreement will be a source of business
or operational information about Dawson or TGC. The merger
agreement contains representations and warranties that Dawson
and TGC have made to each other. Those representations and
warranties are qualified in several important respects, which
you should consider as you read them in the merger agreement. In
particular, in your review of the representations and
warranties, it is important to bear in mind that the
representations and warranties were made solely for the benefit
of the parties to the merger agreement and were negotiated for
the purpose of allocating contractual risk among the parties
rather than to establish matters as facts. The representations
and warranties may also be subject to a contractual standard of
materiality or material adverse effect different from those
generally applicable to shareholders and reports and documents
filed with the SEC and in some cases may be qualified by
disclosures made by one party to the other, which are not
necessarily reflected in the merger agreement. Moreover,
information concerning the subject matter of the representations
and warranties, which do not purport to be accurate as of the
date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus, may have changed
since the date of the merger agreement, and subsequent
developments or new information qualifying a representation or
warranty may have been included in or incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/prospectus. Dawson and TGC will
provide additional disclosure in their public reports of any
material information necessary to provide their respective
shareholders with a materially complete understanding of the
disclosures relating to the merger agreement.
For the foregoing reasons, the representations and warranties
should not be read alone or relied upon as characterizations of
the actual state of facts or condition of Dawson, Merger Sub,
TGC or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates.
Instead, such provisions or descriptions should be read only in
conjunction with the other information provided elsewhere in, or
incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
Merger
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the merger
agreement, and in accordance with Texas law, at the effective
time of the merger, Merger Sub will merge with and into TGC. The
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease and TGC
will continue as the surviving corporation of the merger and a
wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson. Upon effectiveness of the
merger, each TGC shareholder will have the right to receive the
merger consideration as described below under
Merger Consideration.
Effective
Time; Closing
The closing of the merger will occur no later than the third
business day following the date on which all of the conditions
to the merger, other than conditions that, by their terms,
cannot be satisfied until the closing date (but subject to
satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) have been satisfied
or waived. See Conditions to Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 112.
Dawson and TGC expect to complete the merger during the third
calendar quarter of 2011. However, they cannot assure you that
such timing will occur or that the merger will be completed as
expected.
On the closing date of the merger, Merger Sub and TGC will file
a certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Texas. The effective time of the merger will be the time
Merger Sub and
98
TGC file the certificate of merger or at a later time upon which
Merger Sub and TGC may agree and specify in the certificate of
merger.
Governance
Matters
Under the merger agreement, Dawson has agreed to take all
necessary actions to cause, as of the effective time of the
merger, the Dawson board of directors to include as Dawson
directors Dr. McInnes and Mr. Whitener, each of whom
is currently a director of TGC. Subject to its board of
directors satisfying its fiduciary duties, Dawson has further
agreed under the merger agreement to continue to nominate for
election to its board of directors (1) Mr. Whitener so
long as he is an officer of Dawson or any of its subsidiaries
and (2) Dr. McInnes until the three year anniversary
of the closing of the merger.
Merger
Consideration
The merger agreement provides that at the effective time of the
merger, subject to the other provisions of the merger agreement,
each share of TGC common stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (including
TGC restricted stock, but excluding shares owned by Dawson, TGC
or any of their respective subsidiaries, all of which will be
canceled without payment of any consideration) will be converted
automatically to the right to receive a fraction of a validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of Dawson, which
fraction will be equal to the exchange ratio. As long as the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is equal to or greater than $32.54 but less than or equal
to $52.54, the exchange ratio will be 0.188. See
Determination of the Exchange Ratio
below.
We refer to the number of shares of Dawson common stock to be
received for each share of TGC common stock, together with any
cash received in lieu of fractional shares as discussed below,
as the merger consideration.
Based on the number of shares of TGC common stock outstanding
(including shares of restricted stock) as of June 1, 2011
and assuming there is no change to the exchange ratio, at the
effective time of the merger, Dawson will issue, in the
aggregate, approximately 3.75 million shares of Dawson
common stock to TGC shareholders.
Determination
of the Exchange Ratio
Under the merger agreement, the exchange ratio that will be
applied to determine the shares of Dawson common stock that TGC
shareholders will receive in exchange for one share of TGC
common stock, depends on the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of the date that is the
second business day prior to the date of the earlier of the
special meetings. Accordingly, the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock will be equal to the average
of the volume weighted average price of Dawson common stock on
NASDAQ during the 10 consecutive trading days ending on
[ ], 2011.
As long as the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is equal to or greater than $32.54 but less than or equal
to $52.54, the exchange ratio will be 0.188. This means that
each share of TGC common stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (including
TGC restricted stock, but excluding shares owned by Dawson, TGC
or any of their respective subsidiaries, all of which will be
canceled without payment of any consideration) will be converted
automatically to the right to receive 0.188 validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable share of Dawson.
In the event that the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54, Dawson and TGC
will seek, in good faith, to renegotiate the exchange ratio so
as to agree on an exchange ratio that is acceptable to both
parties. If Dawson and TGC fail to reach agreement on a new
exchange ratio by [ ], 2011, then either Dawson
or TGC shall have the right to terminate the merger agreement.
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Fractional
Shares
No fractional shares of Dawson common stock will be issued in
connection with the proposed merger. Instead, each TGC
shareholder otherwise entitled to a fraction of a share of
Dawson common stock (after aggregating all fractional shares of
Dawson common stock issuable to that shareholder) will be
entitled to receive an amount in cash (rounded to the nearest
whole cent), without interest, determined by multiplying such
fraction by the closing price for a share of Dawson common stock
as reported on NASDAQ and published in The Wall Street
Journal on the business day immediately preceding the
closing date.
Adjustment
of the Merger Consideration
The merger consideration will be adjusted appropriately to
reflect the effect of any stock dividend, subdivision,
recapitalization, split, reverse split, combination or exchange
of shares or similar event with respect to Dawson common stock
or TGC common stock occurring after the date of the merger
agreement but before the effective time of the merger.
Effect of
the Merger on TGCs Equity Awards
TGC
Stock Options
Under the merger agreement, all options to acquire shares of TGC
common stock that are outstanding during the
30-day
period ending immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger will be fully vested and exercisable during such period.
The holder of any option that is exercised during such
30-day
period will receive the number of shares of TGC common stock
subject to such option in accordance with the terms and
conditions of TGC equity plan underlying such option.
Any options to acquire shares of TGC common stock that remain
outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger will be fully vested and exercisable. Each such stock
option will be assumed by Dawson and converted into a stock
option to purchase shares of Dawson common stock on the same
terms and conditions as are applicable to each such stock option
to purchase shares of TGC common stock except that:
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each such converted stock option will be exercisable for a
number of shares of Dawson common stock equal to the product
(rounded down to the nearest whole share) of (1) the number
of shares of TGC common stock subject to such stock option
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger multiplied
by (2) the exchange ratio; and
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the exercise price per share of Dawson common stock subject to
such converted stock option will be equal (1) to the
exercise price per share of such TGC stock option divided by
(2) the exchange ratio (with the exercise price per share,
as so calculated, being rounded up to the nearest whole cent).
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TGC
Restricted Stock
At the effective time of the merger, each restricted share of
TGC common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective
time of the merger will vest and be converted into the right to
receive the merger consideration.
Payment
of Merger Consideration
Exchange
Fund
As of the effective time of the merger, Dawson will appoint a
commercial bank or trust company reasonably satisfactory to TGC
to act as exchange agent to handle the exchange of shares of TGC
common stock and payment of cash for fractional shares and
unpaid dividends. At or prior to the effective time of the
merger, Dawson will deposit with the exchange agent certificates
representing, or providing to the exchange agent an
uncertificated book-entry for, shares of Dawson common stock
issuable in the merger, and Dawson also will deposit with the
exchange agent immediately available funds sufficient to pay the
cash in lieu of
100
fractional shares and in respect of any dividends or
distributions on Dawson common stock with a record date after
the effective time of the merger.
Exchange
Procedures
Promptly after the effective time of the merger, Dawson will
cause the exchange agent to mail to each holder of record of a
TGC stock certificate or book-entry share whose shares of TGC
common stock were converted into the right to receive the merger
consideration, a letter of transmittal and instructions
explaining how to surrender TGC stock certificates or book-entry
shares in exchange for the merger consideration.
After the effective time of the merger, and upon surrender of a
TGC stock certificate or book-entry share to the exchange agent,
together with a letter of transmittal, duly executed, and other
documents as may reasonably be required by the exchange agent, a
holder of TGC stock certificates or book-entry shares will be
entitled to receive the merger consideration in the form of
(1) one or more shares of Dawson common stock which will be
in uncertificated book-entry form (unless a physical certificate
is requested in accordance with the merger agreement)
representing, in the aggregate, that number of whole shares of
Dawson common stock that such holder has the right to receive
pursuant to the merger agreement and (2) a check
representing cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any, and
unpaid dividends and distributions, if any, which such holder
has the right to receive pursuant to the merger agreement, after
giving effect to any required withholding taxes, and TGC stock
certificates or book entries evidencing book-entry shares so
surrendered will be cancelled. No interest will be paid or will
accrue on the cash in lieu of fractional shares or unpaid
dividends and distributions, if any, payable under the merger
agreement to holders of TGC common stock.
If payment is to be made to a person other than the person in
whose name a stock certificate or book-entry share surrendered
is registered, the stock certificate or book-entry share so
surrendered must be properly endorsed or otherwise in proper
form for transfer and the person requesting such payment must
pay any transfer or other taxes required by the reason of the
payment to a person other than the registered holder of the
stock certificate or book-entry share so surrendered, unless the
person requesting such payment can establish to the satisfaction
of Dawson that such tax has been paid or is not applicable.
At the effective time of the merger, each certificate
representing shares (or uncertificated shares in book entry
form) of TGC common stock that has not been surrendered, other
than any shares owned by Dawson, TGC or any of their respective
subsidiaries, will represent only the right to receive, upon
such surrender and without any interest, the merger
consideration, dividends and other distributions on shares of
Dawson common stock with a record date after the effective time
of the merger, and cash in lieu of fractional shares. Following
the effective time of the merger, no further registrations of
transfers on the stock transfer books of TGC of the shares of
TGC common stock will be made and any stock certificates or book
entry shares of TGC common stock presented to Dawson for any
reason will be cancelled and exchanged as described above.
TGC stock certificates should not be returned with the
enclosed proxy card(s). TGC stock certificates should be
returned with a validly executed transmittal letter and
accompanying instructions that will be provided to TGC
shareholders following the effective time of the merger.
Lost
Stock Certificates
If any stock certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed,
upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person
claiming the certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if
required by Dawson, the posting by such person of a bond in a
reasonable amount as Dawson may direct as indemnity against any
claim that may be made against it with respect to the stock
certificate, the exchange agent will issue, in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed stock certificate, the merger
consideration and any unpaid dividends and other distributions
on Dawson common stock with a record date after the effective
time of the merger, and cash, without interest, in lieu of
fractional shares.
101
Termination
of Exchange Fund
Six months after the effective time of the merger, the exchange
agent will deliver to Dawson all cash and shares of Dawson
common stock remaining in the exchange fund. Thereafter, TGC
shareholders must look only to Dawson for payment of the merger
consideration and any unpaid dividends and other distributions
on Dawson common stock with a record date after the effective
time of the merger, and cash, without interest, in lieu of
fractional shares.
Withholding
Taxes
Dawson and the exchange agent will be entitled to deduct and
withhold from consideration payable to any TGC shareholder the
amounts that may be required to be withheld under any tax law.
The properly withheld amounts will be treated for all purposes
of the merger as having been paid to the shareholders from whom
they were withheld.
Representations
and Warranties
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties
made by each party to the other, which are subject, in some
cases, to specified exceptions and qualifications, including
exceptions and qualifications that would not have a material
adverse effect on Dawson or TGC, as applicable. These
representations and warranties relate to, among other things:
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due organization, good standing and the requisite corporate
power and authority to own, operate and lease their respective
properties and assets and to carry on their respective
businesses;
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corporate power and authority to enter into the merger agreement
and all other agreements and documents contemplated by the
merger agreement, and due execution, delivery and enforceability
of the merger agreement;
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board of directors approval and recommendation to their
shareholders to approve the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement;
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receipt of a fairness opinion from their respective financial
advisor to the effect that, subject to the assumptions,
qualifications and limitations set forth in such opinion, as of
the date of the merger agreement, the exchange ratio is fair,
from a financial point of view, to Dawson, in the case of the
opinion of Dawsons financial advisor, or TGC shareholders,
in the case of the opinion of TGCs financial advisor;
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capital structure and outstanding equity securities;
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ownership of subsidiaries;
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absence of (1) conflicts with charter documents,
(2) breaches of any provision of, or a termination or
acceleration under, or the creation of a lien upon any of the
properties or assets of Dawson or TGC or their respective
subsidiaries, as the case may be, under, any of the provisions
of any agreements, obligations, leases or contracts and
(3) violations of applicable law, in each case, resulting
from the execution and delivery of the merger agreement and
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement;
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absence of required governmental consents in connection with
execution and delivery of the merger agreement and consummation
of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement other
than governmental filings specified in the merger agreement;
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timely filing, since January 1, 2008, of required documents
with the SEC, compliance with the requirements of the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the
listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of
NASDAQ, and the absence of untrue statements of material facts
or omissions of material facts in those documents;
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102
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compliance of financial statements as to form with applicable
accounting requirements and SEC rules and regulations and
preparation in accordance with GAAP;
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absence of any liabilities or obligations other than liabilities
or obligations to the extent (1) reflected or reserved
against the audited balance sheet as of September 30, 2010,
in the case of Dawson, or the consolidated audited balance sheet
as of December 31, 2010, in the case of TGC,
(2) incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice since September 30, 2010, in the case of
Dawson, or December 31, 2010, in the case of TGC, or
(3) such liabilities or obligations have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
Dawson or TGC, as the case may be;
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implementation and maintenance of disclosure controls and
internal accounting controls;
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compliance with applicable laws and holding of necessary permits;
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absence of proceedings before any governmental authority or
subject to arbitration;
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absence of a material order, writ, fine, injunction, decree,
judgment, award or determination of any governmental authority
affecting the ownership or operation of any of their respective
assets or of any criminal order, writ, fine, injunction, decree,
judgment or determination of any court or governmental authority
issued against Dawson or TGC, as the case may be, or any of
their respective subsidiaries;
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absence, since September 30, 2010, in the case of Dawson,
or December 31, 2010, in the case of TGC, of any event,
change, occurrence, effect, or development of circumstances or
facts that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on Dawson or TGC,
as the case may be;
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absence of specified changes or events and conduct of the
business in the ordinary course since September 30, 2010,
in the case of Dawson, or December 31, 2010, in the case of
TGC;
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tax matters;
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employee benefits matters and ERISA compliance;
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labor matters and compliance with labor and employment law;
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environmental matters and compliance with environmental laws;
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real property and assets;
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intellectual property;
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insurance;
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certain material contracts;
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contracts with governmental authorities;
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no brokers or finders fees;
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absence of ownership of any shares of capital stock of the other
party or any other securities convertible into or otherwise
exercisable to acquire shares of capital stock of the other
party;
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the affirmative vote required by shareholders of each party to
approve the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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absence of unlawful payments to foreign officials;
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with respect to TGC, the inapplicability of certain takeover
laws or rights plans; and
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absence of transactions with affiliates.
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103
The representations and warranties contained in the merger
agreement will not survive the consummation of the merger, but
they form the basis of specified conditions to the parties
obligations to complete the merger.
Definition
of Material Adverse Effect
Certain representations and warranties of Dawson and TGC are
qualified as to material adverse effect. In
addition, there are separate stand-alone conditions to
completion of the merger relating to the absence of any change,
event, occurrence, state of facts or development occurring from
the date of the merger agreement and that is continuing as of
the closing date that, individually or in the aggregate, has had
or would reasonably be likely to have a material adverse effect
on the other party.
For purposes of the merger agreement, a material adverse
effect on Dawson or TGC means any change, effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development or developments which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably
be expected to have, a material adverse effect on:
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the business, properties, assets, liabilities (contingent or
otherwise), condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations or prospects of Dawson or TGC, as the case may be, or
any of their respective subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except
for any such change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts
or development that arises or results from:
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changes in general economic, capital market, regulatory or
political conditions or changes in applicable law or the
interpretation thereof that, in any case, do not
disproportionately affect such party relative to other
participants in the seismic industry;
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acts of war or terrorism that do not disproportionately affect
such party in any material respect relative to other
participants in the seismic industry; or
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the announcement or proposed consummation of the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; or
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the ability of Dawson or TGC, as the case may be, to perform its
obligations under the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement.
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Covenants
and Agreements
Operating
Covenants
Each of Dawson and TGC has agreed that, prior to the effective
time of the merger, unless the other party has consented in
writing and except as otherwise expressly contemplated by the
merger agreement, it and its subsidiaries will carry on their
businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice
and, to the extent consistent therewith, use reasonable best
efforts to preserve their business organizations intact,
maintain existing relations and goodwill with governmental
authorities, clients, suppliers, creditors, lessors, employees
and business associates and keep available the services of their
present employees and agents. With specified exceptions set
forth in the merger agreement and the confidential disclosure
letters, unless otherwise agreed by the other party, each of
Dawson and TGC has agreed, among other things, not to directly
or indirectly, and not to permit its subsidiaries to:
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amend its governing instruments;
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merge or consolidate with any person or acquire any person or
assets, in any single transaction (or series of related
transactions) in excess of $100,000;
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adjust, reclassify, split, combine, subdivide, authorize for
issuance, issue or sell, pledge, dispose of or subject to any
lien shares of capital stock or options, warrants, restricted
stock, restricted stock units, convertible securities, stock
appreciation rights, performance units, bonus stock,
phantom stock rights, redemption rights, repurchase
rights, agreements, arrangements, calls, commitments or other
rights of any kind to acquire such shares, other than in
connection with existing employee stock plans;
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104
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except as required by existing employee benefit plans,
(1) increase the compensation or benefits of any of its
directors, executive officers or employees (except in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice with
respect to employees who are not executive officers or parties
to an employment or change in control agreement), (2) grant
severance or termination pay, other than nominal severance to
terminated employees in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, (3) make any new equity
awards to any director, officer, employee or contractor,
(4) enter into or amend any employment, consulting, change
in control or severance agreement or arrangement with present,
former or future directors, officers, employees or contractors,
(5) establish, adopt, enter into, freeze or amend in any
material respect or terminate any employee benefit plan or take
any action to accelerate entitlement to compensation or benefits
under any employee benefit plan or otherwise for the benefit of
any present, former or future director, officer, employee or
contractor, except as otherwise permitted pursuant to items (1),
(2) and (3) above, (6) pay, accrue or certify
performance level achievements at levels in excess of actually
achieved performance in respect of any component of an
incentive-based award, or amend or waive any performance or
vesting criteria or accelerate vesting, exercisability,
distribution, settlement or funding under any employee benefit
plan or otherwise for the benefit of any present, former or
future director, officer, employee or contractor, (7) take
any action that would result in the holder of an employment or
change in control agreement having good reason
(within the meaning of that agreement) to terminate employment
and collect severance payments and benefits pursuant to that
agreement, and (8) terminate the employment of any holder
of an employment or change in control agreement other than for
cause (within the meaning of that agreement);
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declare, set aside, make or pay any dividend or other
distribution or payment with respect to any shares of any class
of capital stock, other than dividends or distributions paid by
a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary to its shareholders;
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except as required by existing employee benefit plans, redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire any of its or any of its
subsidiaries capital stock, or make any commitment for any
such action;
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sell, lease, license, subject to a lien, encumber or otherwise
surrender, relinquish or dispose of any assets or properties
except for (1) sales of surplus or obsolete equipment,
(2) sales, leases, licenses or other transfers between
Dawson or TGC, as the case may be, and their direct or indirect
wholly owned subsidiaries or among such direct or indirect
wholly owned subsidiaries or (3) sales, leases, licenses or
other dispositions of assets or properties with a fair market
value not in excess of $100,000;
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enter into any joint venture, partnership or other similar
arrangement or make any loan, capital contribution or advance to
or investment in any other person, other than any arrangement
with or loan, capital contribution or advancement to a direct or
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Dawson or TGC, as the case
may be;
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change any of the material accounting methods, policies,
principles, procedures or practices except as may be required as
a result of a change in GAAP;
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fail to maintain in full force without interruption its present
insurance policies or comparable insurance coverage;
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(1) make or rescind any material election relating to
taxes, (2) settle or compromise any material proceeding
relating to taxes, except to the extent of any reserve reflected
the last balance sheet filed with the SEC in Dawsons or
TGCs, as the case may be, Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
(3) change in any material respect any of its methods of
reporting any item for tax purposes, (4) amend any material
tax return or file any material refund claim, (5) enter
into a closing agreement with any taxing authorities, or
(6) give or request any waiver of a statute of limitations
with respect to any tax or tax return;
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settle or compromise any legal proceeding, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or
enter into any consent, decree, injunction or other settlement
of any material legal proceeding or waive, release or assign any
rights or claims;
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105
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(1) create, incur or assume any debt, issue or sell any
debt securities or calls, options, warrants or other rights to
acquire any debt securities, guarantee any debt or debt
securities of another person, enter into any keep
well or other contract to maintain any financial condition
of another person or enter into any arrangement having the
economic effect of any of the foregoing, except intercompany
debt in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice; (2) repurchase, repay, defease or pre-pay any
debt, except (A) repayments in the ordinary course of
business or (B) repayments of indebtedness by direct or
indirect wholly owned subsidiary to its shareholders; or
(3) except with respect any legal proceeding, pay,
discharge or satisfy any material claims, liabilities or
obligations other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
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(1) mortgage, pledge, or suffer to exist any liens on, any
asset or property, or (2) pledge or otherwise encumber any
shares of capital stock;
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make, authorize or enter into commitments for capital
expenditures in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate;
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other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, (1) modify, amend or terminate or waive any
rights under any material contract, or (2) enter into any
new agreement that would have been a material contract if it
were entered into at or prior to the date of the merger
agreement;
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enter into, renew, extend, amend, grant a waiver under or
terminate any affiliated transaction or any transaction that
would be an affiliated transaction if such transaction occurred
prior to the date of the merger agreement;
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adopt or implement a plan of complete or partial liquidation,
dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other
reorganization;
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purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of
the capital stock of the other party or securities convertible
or exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares of capital
stock of the other party;
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take any action that would, or would reasonably be expected to,
(1) result in any condition to the closing of the merger
not being satisfied, (2) prevent, materially delay or
materially impede the consummation of the merger or the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement or
(3) cause any representation in the merger agreement to be
untrue as of the closing of the merger; or
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agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
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No
Solicitation
Non-Solicitation
Agreement.
Each of Dawson and TGC has agreed, and agreed to cause its
subsidiaries and its and their respective representatives, not
to, directly or indirectly:
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solicit, initiate, approve, endorse, recommend or encourage, or
take any other action designed to, or which would reasonably be
expected to, facilitate any inquiry or the making or
announcement of any proposal or offer that constitutes, or that
would reasonably be expected to lead to, an acquisition proposal;
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engage, continue or otherwise participate in discussions or
negotiations regarding, or furnish non-public information or
provide access to properties, books or records to any person in
connection with or in furtherance of any acquisition proposal;
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approve or recommend, or propose to approve or recommend, or
consummate, execute or enter into any agreement constituting or
related to, or that is intended to or would reasonably be
expected to lead to an acquisition proposal; or
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propose publicly or agree to do any of the foregoing.
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106
With respect to each of Dawson and TGC, an acquisition proposal
means any inquiry, proposal or offer, whether or not in writing,
from any person other than the other party or its affiliates
relating to, or that would reasonably be expected to lead to,
any:
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direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of (1) assets or
businesses that constitute 20% or more of the consolidated net
revenues, net income or assets (based on either book or fair
market value) of such party and its subsidiaries, or
(2) 20% or more of any class of equity securities of such
party;
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tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result
in any person beneficially owning 20% or more of any class of
equity securities of such party; or
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merger, consolidation, business combination, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution, joint venture, share exchange or
similar transaction involving such party.
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Exceptions
to Non-Solicitation.
Notwithstanding these restrictions, at any time prior to
obtaining shareholder approval at its special meeting, Dawson or
TGC may, directly or indirectly through its representatives,
(1) furnish information and access, in response to a
written request, to any person making an unsolicited acquisition
proposal and (2) participate in discussions and negotiate
with such person concerning any such unsolicited acquisition
proposal, so long as the following conditions are met:
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Dawson or TGC, as applicable, has not breached its
non-solicitation covenant contained in the merger agreement in
any material respect;
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the board of directors of Dawson or TGC, as applicable,
determines in good faith, after receipt of advice from outside
counsel and its financial advisor, that such acquisition
proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a
superior proposal; and
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Dawson or TGC, as applicable, enters into a customary
confidentiality agreement with the person making such
acquisition proposal which is (1) no less favorable to
Dawson or TGC, as applicable, and (2) no less restrictive
of such person than the confidentiality agreement entered into
between the Dawson and TGC and all such information provided to
such person has previously been provided to or is provided to
the other party concurrently with its provision to such person.
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With respect to each of Dawson and TGC, a superior proposal
means any bona fide written acquisition proposal which, if
consummated, would result in such person or its shareholders
owning, directly or indirectly, at least 80% of Dawsons or
TGCs common stock, as the case may be, or at least 80% of
all of the assets of Dawson or TGC, as the case may be, which
the board of directors of such party determines in good faith,
after advice from a financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation and outside counsel, to be:
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more favorable to such partys shareholders from a
financial point of view than the merger, taking into account all
the terms and conditions of such proposal, the person making
such proposal and the merger agreement, including any
break-up
fees, expense reimbursement provisions, conditions to
consummation, strategic considerations, legal and regulatory
considerations, and any changes to the terms of the merger
agreement proposed by the other party in response to such
offer; and
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reasonably likely to be completed on the terms proposed, taking
into account all financial, legal, regulatory and other aspects
of such proposal.
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Agreement
Not to Change Recommendation.
Each of Dawson and TGC has agreed that neither its board of
directors nor any committee of its board of directors will
change its recommendation, which means that neither its board of
directors nor any committee of its board of directors will:
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fail to make, withdraw, modify or qualify, or propose publicly
to withhold, withdraw, modify or qualify, in any manner adverse
to the other party, its recommendation to shareholders that they
approve the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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107
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make any other public statement that is inconsistent with such
recommendation;
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recommend, endorse, adopt or approve, or propose publicly to
recommend, endorse, adopt or approve, any acquisition
proposal; or
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fail to reaffirm or re-publish within five business days upon
request by the other party (publicly if so requested) its
recommendation.
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Exceptions
to Restriction on Changing Recommendation.
Notwithstanding these restrictions, at any time prior to
obtaining shareholder approval at its special meeting,
(1) the board of directors of Dawson or TGC, as the case
may be, may change its recommendation or (2) Dawson or TGC,
as the case may be, may terminate the merger agreement and enter
into an agreement in respect of another acquisition proposal, in
each case, so long as the following conditions are met:
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an acquisition proposal has been made and not withdrawn;
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Dawsons or TGCs board of directors, as the case may
be, determines in good faith, after receipt of advice from
outside counsel and a financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation, that such acquisition proposal constitutes a
superior proposal;
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Dawsons or TGCs board of directors, as the case may
be, determines in good faith, after receipt of advice from
outside counsel, that the failure to take such action would be
reasonably likely to result in a breach of fiduciary duties to
the shareholders of Dawson or TGC, as applicable;
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in the case of terminating the merger agreement to enter into an
acquisition proposal, Dawson or TGC, as applicable, has paid the
other party a termination fee equal to $2.35 million.
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In addition, no partys board of directors may change its
recommendation or terminate the merger agreement and enter into
an agreement in respect of another acquisition proposal:
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until after the third business day following the delivery of
notice of intent to change its recommendation or terminate the
merger agreement and enter into an agreement providing for a
superior proposal by the party taking such action, which we
refer to as the no-shop party;
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unless during such three business day period, the no-shop party
shall, and shall cause its financial and legal advisors to, upon
the other partys request, discuss with the other party in
good faith any adjustments to the terms and conditions of the
merger agreement that the other party may propose in response to
the superior proposal; and
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if, prior to the expiration of such three business day period,
the other party makes a proposal to adjust the terms and
conditions of merger agreement that the no-shop partys
board of directors determines in good faith, after receipt of
advice from outside legal counsel and a financial advisor of
nationally recognized reputation, to be at least as favorable as
the superior proposal.
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However, notwithstanding the provisions described above, a party
will not have an exclusive right to match any superior proposal
if the no-shop partys board of directors determines in
good faith, after receipt of advice from a financial advisor of
nationally recognized reputation, that a superior proposal, if
consummated, would result in such no-shop partys
shareholders receiving consideration valued at 115% or more of
the consideration to be received by such no-shop partys
shareholders pursuant to the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement, as such consideration may have then been
modified by the other party in response to such acquisition
proposal.
In the event of any revisions to the financial terms or any
other material term of a superior proposal after the start of
the three-business day notice period described above, the
no-shop party must satisfy the three-business day notice
requirement with a new written notice to the other party and the
other requirement described above, including the requirement to
discuss the terms and conditions of the merger agreement with
the other party and its financial and legal advisors, with
respect to such new written notice, and the notice period will
be deemed to have re-commenced on the date of such new notice.
108
Other
Matters.
Each of Dawson and TGC has agreed to promptly (and in any event
within 24 hours) advise the other party orally and in
writing of (1) any acquisition proposal or any inquiry,
proposal or request for discussions that may reasonably be
expected to lead to an acquisition proposal and (2) the
material terms and conditions of any such acquisition proposal
or inquiry, proposal or request for discussions (including any
changes to such acquisition proposal or inquiry, proposal or
request for discussions). Each of Dawson and TGC will
(1) keep the other party reasonably informed of the status
and details (including any change to the terms) of any such
acquisition proposal or inquiry and (2) provide to the
other party as soon as practicable with copies of all
correspondence and other written material sent or provided to
such party or any of its subsidiaries from any person that
describes any of the terms or conditions of any acquisition
proposal. Notwithstanding these restrictions, Dawson or TGC, as
the case may be, need not inform the other party regarding the
identity of any person making any such acquisition proposal or
inquiry.
The merger agreement does not prohibit either of Dawson or TGC
from taking and disclosing to its shareholders, in compliance
with the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act, a position
regarding any unsolicited tender offer for its common stock or
from making any other disclosure to its shareholders if, in the
good faith judgment of its board of directors, after advice from
outside counsel, failure to make such disclosure would be
reasonably likely to result in a breach of its fiduciary duties
to its shareholders under applicable law.
As of the date of the merger agreement, each of Dawson and TGC
has agreed, and agreed to cause its subsidiaries to,
(1) immediately cease and cause to be terminated and to
cause its and its subsidiaries representatives to,
immediately cease and cause to be terminated, all discussions
and negotiations, if any, with any person conducted heretofore
with respect to any acquisition proposal and (2) promptly
request the return or destruction of all confidential
information previously furnished and immediately terminate all
physical and electronic dataroom access previously granted to
any such person or its representatives.
Meeting
of Shareholders
Unless the merger agreement is earlier terminated or its board
of directors changes, or fails to reaffirm when requested by
TGC, its recommendation that Dawson shareholders approve the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement, Dawson will submit such matter for approval by its
shareholders at the Dawson special meeting. Dawson may, in its
sole discretion, submit proposals to its shareholders at the
Dawson special meeting to approve amendments to Dawsons
second restated articles of incorporation.
Unless the merger agreement is earlier terminated or its board
of directors changes, or fails to reaffirm when requested by
Dawson, its recommendation that TGC shareholders approve the
merger agreement, TGC will submit such matter for approval by
its shareholders at the TGC special meeting.
Filings;
Reasonable Best Efforts
Dawson and TGC have each agreed to use their reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do,
or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable
under applicable law or otherwise to consummate and make
effective the merger and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement. This includes:
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the taking of all acts necessary, proper or advisable to cause
the conditions to the merger to be satisfied;
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preparing and filing as promptly as practicable with any
governmental authority or other third party documentation to
effect all necessary filings, notices, petitions, statements,
registrations, submissions of information, applications or other
documents; and
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obtaining and maintaining all approvals, consents,
registrations, permits, authorizations and other confirmations
required to be obtained from any governmental authority or other
third party that are
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necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the merger and the
other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
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Subject to certain exceptions, Dawson and TGC have each agreed
to furnish to the other party any necessary information and
reasonable assistance as such other party may reasonably request
in connection with such partys filings under the HSR Act.
Dawson and TGC have each agreed to use their reasonable best
efforts and to cooperate with the other party to resolve any
objections under applicable law to the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. Dawson and
TGC have each agreed to use their reasonable best efforts to
respond as promptly as practicable to all inquiries received
from the FTC, the Antitrust Division or any other applicable
governmental authorities with respect to the HSR Act and other
applicable antitrust laws.
Dawson and TGC have also agreed to cooperate in all respects
with each other in connection with any antitrust defense of the
merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement in any proceeding by, or negotiations with, any
governmental authority or other person relating to the merger or
regulatory filings under the HSR Act or other applicable
antitrust laws.
However, under the merger agreement, neither Dawson nor TGC is
obligated to (1) agree to, or proffer to, divest or hold
separate, or enter into any licensing or similar arrangement
with respect to, any assets (whether tangible or intangible) or
any portion of any business of Dawson or of TGC or any of its
subsidiaries or (2) agree to, or proffer to, limit in any
respect the ownership or operation by Dawson or TGC or any of
its subsidiaries of any asset (whether tangible or intangible)
or any portion of any business of Dawson or TGC or any of its
subsidiaries, including the ability of Dawson to acquire or
hold, or exercise full rights of ownership of, any shares of
capital stock, including the right to vote TGC common stock on
all matters properly presented to TGC shareholders. In addition,
Dawson has the right, but not the obligation, to oppose by
refusing to consent to, through litigation or otherwise, any
request, attempt or demand by any governmental authority or
other person for any divestiture, hold separate condition or any
other restriction with respect to any assets, businesses or
product lines of either Dawson or TGC.
Inspection
Subject to limitations imposed by applicable law, from the date
of the merger agreement to the effective time of the merger,
each of Dawson and TGC will allow all designated officers,
attorneys, accountants and other representatives of the other
party reasonable access, at reasonable times, upon reasonable
notice, to its and its subsidiaries personnel, properties,
contracts, commitments, books and records and any other
information pertaining to the business and affairs of Dawson or
TGC, as the case may be, or their respective subsidiaries, as
Dawson or TGC, as the case may be, may reasonably request,
including inspection, testing or sampling of such properties.
However, neither Dawson nor TGC shall be required to provide any
information which it may not provide to the other party by
reason of any applicable law, which constitutes information
protected by attorney/client privilege, or which it is required
to keep confidential by reason of contract or agreement with
third parties. In such circumstances, Dawson and TGC will make
reasonable and appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements.
Listing
Application
Dawson has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to cause
the shares of Dawson common stock to be issued as merger
consideration pursuant to the merger agreement to be approved
for listing on NASDAQ, subject to official notice of issuance,
prior to the effective time of the merger.
Indemnification
and Insurance
Under the merger agreement, Dawson has agreed, for a period of
six years after the effective time of the merger, to leave in
place and not to modify those provisions granting rights to
indemnification and exculpation from liabilities for acts or
omissions occurring at or prior to the effective time of the
merger and related rights
110
to the advancement of expenses in favor of any current or former
director, officer, agent or employee of TGC contained in the
organizational documents of TGC and its subsidiaries.
Prior to the effective time of the merger, TGC will purchase
tail insurance coverage covering the six-years after
the effective time of the merger and providing coverage not
materially less favorable than the coverage afforded by the
current directors and officers liability insurance policies
maintained by TGC.
Dawson has also agreed to guarantee the payment and performance
by TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, of its
indemnification obligations under the merger agreement and
pursuant to contractual agreements entered into by TGC prior to
the date of the merger agreement relating to indemnification of
TGC directors and officers. From and after the effective time of
the merger, Dawson will cause TGC, as the surviving entity of
the merger to comply with all of its obligations under the
merger agreement that relate to indemnification and insurance
and under existing indemnification agreements.
In addition, pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement,
Dawson has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to enter
into indemnification agreements with Dr. McInnes and
Mr. Whitener, two TGC directors that Dawson has agreed to
appoint, at the effective time of the merger, to its board of
directors. In addition, though not a requirement under the
merger agreement, Dawson also intends to, as of the effective
time of the merger, enter into indemnification agreements with
Messrs. Winn and Brata. The form of such indemnification
agreements is attached as Annex G to, and incorporated by
reference into, this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
Employee
Benefits Matters
For a period of not less than 12 months following the
effective time of the merger, the participants in TGC employee
benefit plans who are employed by TGC as of the effective time
of the merger, together with their dependents, will receive
employee benefits that are substantially comparable in the
aggregate to the employee benefits provided to TGC employees
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. However,
neither Dawson nor TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger,
is required to continue any specific plans or to continue the
employment of any specific person.
Dawson will cause service rendered by current employees of TGC
and its subsidiaries prior to the effective time of the merger
to be taken into account for purposes of (1) eligibility
for vacation, (2) eligibility and participation under
health or welfare plans maintained by Dawson (other than any
post-employment health or post-employment welfare plan),
(3) eligibility, contribution and vesting under any
defined contribution plan maintained by Dawson, but
not for purposes of any other employee benefit plan of Dawson
and (4) though not a requirement under the merger
agreement, allocations and distributions under any Dawson profit
sharing plan.
No current employee of TGC will be subject to any pre-existing
condition limitation under any health plan of Dawson or its
subsidiaries for any condition for which he or she would have
been entitled to coverage under the corresponding TGC benefit
plan in which he or she participated prior to the effective
time. Dawson and any of its subsidiaries will give effect, for
the calendar year in which the effective time occurs, in
determining any co- payments and deductibles, to claims incurred
and amounts paid by, and amounts reimbursed to, the current TGC
employees prior to the effective time of the merger.
Employment
Agreements
Dawson has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to
(1) prior to the closing of the merger, enter into an
employment agreement with Mr. Jumper and (2) enter, or
cause TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, to enter, into
employment agreements with certain officers of TGC and its
subsidiaries as of the effective time of the merger, in each
case, in substantially the form attached hereto as Annex F
to, and incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. For additional information on the terms of
such employment agreements, see The Employment
Agreements beginning on page 123.
111
Certain
Additional Agreements
The merger agreement contains additional agreements between the
parties relating to, among other things:
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preparation of this joint proxy statement/prospectus and of the
registration statement on
Form S-4,
of which this joint proxy statement/prospectus forms a part;
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requiring consultation with the other party regarding public
announcements;
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ensuring exemption of certain transactions in connection with
the proposed merger under
Rule 16b-3
of the Exchange Act;
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whether or not the merger is consummated, sharing equally
(1) the fees incident to the filings required under the HSR
Act and other antitrust laws, (2) SEC and other filing fees
incident to this joint proxy statement/prospectus, including the
costs and expenses associated with printing the joint proxy
statement/prospectus and (3) the fees associated with
causing the shares of Dawson common stock to be issued pursuant
to the merger agreement to be listed on NASDAQ;
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in the event any takeover statutes are or become applicable to
the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement, granting such approvals and taking such actions as
may be necessary so that the transactions may be consummated as
promptly as practicable;
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providing the other party with prompt notice of (1) any
representation or warranty made by it or contained in the merger
agreement becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material respect
and (2) the failure by it to comply with or satisfy in any
material respect any covenant, condition or agreement to be
complied with or satisfied by it under the merger agreement;
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providing the other party with the opportunity to reasonably
participate in the defense of any shareholder litigation against
either company or any of its directors relating to the merger or
any other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement; and
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using reasonable best efforts to cause the merger to qualify as
a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of
the Code.
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In addition, TGC has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts
to obtain the reconfirmation opinion.
Conditions
to Completion of the Merger
The obligations of each of Dawson and TGC to complete the merger
are subject to the satisfaction or waiver, by the applicable
party, to the extent permitted by law, on or prior to the
closing date of the merger of the following conditions:
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the approval of the merger agreement by TGC shareholders at the
TGC special meeting;
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the approval by Dawson shareholders of the issuance of shares of
Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger agreement;
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the absence of any (1) judgment, injunction, order or
decree of any governmental authority of competent jurisdiction
in the United States that would prohibit or enjoin the
consummation of the merger shall be in effect and (2) law,
statute, rule or regulation enacted by any governmental
authority of competent jurisdiction in the United States which
prohibits or makes unlawful the consummation of the merger;
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the effectiveness of the registration statement on
Form S-4
of which this joint proxy statement/prospectus forms a part and
absence of any stop order by the SEC or proceedings of the SEC
seeking a stop order;
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the approval for listing on NASDAQ, subject to official notice
of issuance, of the shares of Dawson common stock to be issued
in the merger;
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the receipt by TGC from Haynes and Boone, LLP, its counsel, of
an opinion, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
TGC and dated as of the closing date of the merger, to the
effect that (1) the merger will be treated as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code and (2) no gain or loss will be recognized for United
States federal income tax purposes by TGC shareholders who
exchange TGC common stock for Dawson common stock pursuant to
the merger (except with respect to cash received in lieu of
fractional shares); and
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the receipt by Dawson from Baker Botts, L.L.P., its counsel, of
an opinion, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Dawson and dated as of the closing date of the merger, to the
effect that (1) the merger will be treated as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code and (2) no gain or loss will be recognized for United
States federal income tax purposes by TGC shareholders who
exchange TGC common stock for Dawson common stock pursuant to
the merger (except with respect to cash received in lieu of
fractional shares).
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TGCs obligation to effect the merger is further subject to
satisfaction or waiver by TGC to the extent permitted by law of
the following conditions:
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the representations and warranties of Dawson and Merger Sub set
forth in the merger agreement (1) that are qualified as to
materiality or material adverse effect are true and correct as
so qualified, and (2) that are not so qualified are true
and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the
date of the merger agreement and as of the closing date of the
merger, except to the extent such representations and warranties
expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case as of such
earlier date);
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Dawson and Merger Sub shall have performed, in all material
respects, the covenants and agreements contained in the merger
agreement and required to be performed by them on or prior to
the closing date of the merger;
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the absence of any change, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development occurring from the date of the merger agreement and
that is continuing as of the closing date that, individually or
in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be likely to have
a material adverse effect on Dawson;
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the receipt by TGC of a certificate of Dawson and Merger Sub,
executed on behalf of each of them by their Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Financial Officer, dated as of the closing date
of the merger, certifying as to truth and correctness, with the
applicable qualifications, if any, of the representations and
warranties of Dawson and Merger Sub, the performance by Dawson
and Merger Sub in all material respects of the covenants and
agreements required to be performed by them under the merger
agreement at or prior to the closing and the absence of a
material adverse effect on Dawson since the date of the merger
agreement; and
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receipt by TGC of the reconfirmation opinion, which is a
reconfirmation from TGCs financial advisor, as of the
closing date, that the exchange ratio is fair, from a financial
point of view, to TGC shareholders which will involve an updated
review and analysis of the item set forth in the bullet points
listed on page 81 under THE MERGER
Opinion of TGCs Financial Advisor as and to the
extent TGCs financial advisor deems appropriate.
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Dawsons obligation to effect the merger is further subject
to satisfaction or waiver by Dawson to the extent permitted by
law of the following conditions:
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the representations and warranties of TGC set forth in the
merger agreement (1) that are qualified as to materiality
or material adverse effect are true and correct as so qualified,
and (2) that are not so qualified are true and correct in
all material respects, in each case as of the date of the merger
agreement and as of the closing date of the merger, except to
the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate
to an earlier date (in which case as of such earlier date);
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TGC shall have performed, in all material respects, the
covenants and agreements contained in the merger agreement and
required to be performed by it on or prior to the closing date
of the merger;
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the absence of any change, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development occurring from the date of the merger agreement and
that is continuing as of the closing date that, individually or
in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be likely to have
a material adverse effect on TGC;
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the receipt by Dawson of a certificate of TGC, executed on its
behalf by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial
Officer, dated as of the closing date of the merger, certifying
as to truth and correctness, with the applicable qualifications,
if any, of the representations and warranties of TGC, the
performance by TGC in all material respects of the covenants and
agreements required to be performed by it under the merger
agreement at or prior to the closing and the absence of a
material adverse effect on TGC since the date of the merger
agreement;
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TGC shall have obtained certain authorizations, consents or
approvals to the merger and the other transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement from certain third parties; and
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certain key employees of TGC shall have entered into employment
agreements with TGC, as the surviving entity of the merger, as
of the effective time of the merger.
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Termination
of the Merger Agreement
The merger agreement may be terminated, and the merger
abandoned, at any time prior to the effective time of the
merger, whether before or after any shareholder approvals have
been obtained, by the mutual written consent of Dawson and TGC.
In addition, the merger agreement may be terminated at any time
prior to the effective time of the merger, whether before or
after any shareholder approvals have been obtained, by action of
the board of directors of Dawson or TGC if:
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the merger has not occurred on or before August 31, 2011
(October 31, 2011 if all conditions, other than
(1) the termination or expiration of the waiting period
under the HSR Act or (2) the absence of any judgment,
injunction, order or decree in effect, or any law, statute, rule
or regulation enacted, that prohibits the consummation of the
merger, have been or are capable of being fulfilled), or the
termination date, but neither party may terminate the merger
agreement if that partys failure to perform or observe in
any material respect any of its obligations under the merger
agreement in any manner has caused or resulted in the failure of
the merger to occur on or before the termination date;
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TGC shareholders fail to approve the merger agreement at the TGC
special meeting;
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Dawson shareholders fail to approve the issuance of Dawson
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement at the Dawson
special meeting;
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a governmental authority shall have issued an order, decree or
ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the merger and that order,
decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and
nonappealable, as long as the party seeking to terminate the
merger agreement has complied with its obligations pursuant
under the merger agreement with respect to the order, decree,
ruling or other action; and
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the 10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock as of [ ],
2011 is less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54 and the parties
have failed, after two business days of good faith negotiation,
to have agreed to a new exchange ratio, provided the party
seeking termination shall have provided the other parties with
notice of intent to terminate not less than two business days
prior to such termination.
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The merger agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
effective time of the merger by TGC if:
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Dawson or Merger Sub has breached or failed to perform any of
its representations and warranties, covenants or agreements in
the merger agreement such that the conditions to the closing of
the merger agreement related to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties or the performance of the
covenants of Dawson and Merger Sub would fail and that breach or
failure is incapable of being cured prior to the termination
date or is not cured within 30 days after notice of the
breach or failure to
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perform, as long as TGC is not in breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement in the merger agreement such
that the conditions to the closing of the merger agreement
related to the accuracy of the representations and warranties or
the performance of the covenants of TGC would fail;
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Dawsons board of directors changes its recommendation;
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prior to obtaining the required approval of its shareholders,
TGC enters into a binding definitive agreement providing for a
superior proposal, as long as TGC has complied in all respects
with the non-solicitation provisions of the merger agreement and
TGC pays Dawson a termination fee of $2.35 million; or
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TGC shall have not received the reconfirmation opinion and all
other mutual conditions to the closing of the merger have been
satisfied, as long as TGC is not in breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement in the merger
agreement such that the conditions to the closing of the merger
agreement related to the accuracy of the representations and
warranties or the performance of the covenants of TGC would fail.
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The merger agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
effective time of the merger by Dawson if:
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TGC has breached or failed to perform any of its representations
and warranties, covenants or agreements in the merger agreement
such that the conditions to the closing of the merger agreement
related to the accuracy of the representations and warranties or
the performance of the covenants of TGC would fail and that
breach or failure is incapable of being cured prior to the
termination date or is not cured within 30 days after
notice of the breach or failure to perform, as long as Dawson is
not in breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement in the merger agreement such that the conditions to
the closing of the merger agreement related to the accuracy of
the representations and warranties or the performance of the
covenants of Dawson would fail;
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TGCs board of directors changes its recommendation;
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prior to obtaining the required approval of its shareholders,
Dawson enters into a binding definitive agreement providing for
a superior proposal, as long as Dawson has complied in all
respects with the non-solicitation provisions of the merger
agreement and Dawson pays TGC a termination fee of
$2.35 million; or
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TGC shall have not received the reconfirmation opinion and all
other mutual conditions to the closing of the merger have been
satisfied, as long as TGC is not in breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement in the merger
agreement such that the conditions to the closing of the merger
agreement related to the accuracy of the representations and
warranties or the performance of the covenants of TGC would fail.
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Termination
Fee and Expense Reimbursement
Termination
Fee
TGC is required to pay Dawson a termination fee of
$2.35 million in the event the merger agreement is
terminated if:
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an acquisition proposal relating to at least 50% of TGCs
common stock or assets is made public and subsequent to such
public announcement,
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the merger agreement is terminated due to (1) the merger
not closing on or before August 31, 2011 (or, in certain
circumstances, October 31, 2011), (2) TGC shareholders
not approving the merger agreement or (3) TGC breaching or
failing to perform any of its representations and warranties,
covenants or agreements in the merger agreement, and
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TGC enters into a definitive agreement relating to an
acquisition proposal within one year after termination of the
merger agreement;
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TGCs board of directors changes, or fails to reaffirm when
requested by Dawson, its recommendation that TGC shareholders
approve the merger agreement; or
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TGC entering into a binding definitive agreement providing for a
superior proposal.
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Alternatively, TGC is required to pay Dawson a termination fee
of $3.125 million in the event the merger agreement is
terminated due to the failure of the reconfirmation opinion to
be delivered.
Except as described above, TGC is not required to pay Dawson a
termination fee in the event TGC shareholders do not approve the
merger agreement.
Dawson is required to pay TGC a termination fee of
$2.35 million in the event the merger agreement is
terminated if:
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an acquisition proposal relating to at least 50% of
Dawsons common stock or assets is made public and
subsequent to such public announcement,
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the merger agreement is terminated due to (1) the merger
not closing on or before August 31, 2011 (or, in certain
circumstances, October 31, 2011), (2) Dawson
shareholders not approving the issuance of shares of Dawson
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement or (3) Dawson
breaching or failing to perform any of its representations and
warranties, covenants or agreements in the merger
agreement, and
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Dawson enters into a definitive agreement relating to an
acquisition proposal within one year after termination of the
merger agreement;
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Dawsons board of directors changes, or fails to reaffirm
when requested by TGC, its recommendation that Dawson
shareholders approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common
stock in connection with the proposed merger; or
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Dawson entering into a binding definitive agreement providing
for a superior proposal.
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Except as described above, Dawson is not required to pay TGC a
termination fee in the event Dawson shareholders do not approve
the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement.
Expense
Reimbursement
TGC will reimburse Dawson for up to $1.5 million of its
third party costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
proposed merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement in the event the merger agreement is terminated by:
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TGC or Dawson due to TGC shareholders failing to approve the
merger agreement, as long as an acquisition proposal relating to
at least 50% of TGCs common stock or assets is made public
prior to the TGC special meeting and within 12 months after
termination of the merger agreement, TGC or its subsidiaries
enter into a definitive agreement in respect of any acquisition
proposal or an acquisition proposal is consummated by TGC;
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TGC due to TGC entering into a binding definitive agreement
providing for a superior proposal;
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TGC or Dawson due to TGC not receiving the reconfirmation
opinion;
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Dawson due to a TGC breach or failure to perform any of its
representations and warranties, covenants or agreements in the
merger agreement; or
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Dawson due to TGCs board of directors changing or failing
to reaffirm its recommendation to its shareholders.
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Except as described above, TGC is not required to reimburse
Dawson for such third party costs and expenses in the event the
merger agreement is terminated because TGC shareholders failed
to approve the merger agreement.
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Dawson will reimburse TGC for up to $1.5 million of its
third party costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
proposed merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement in the event the merger agreement is terminated by:
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TGC or Dawson due to Dawson shareholders failing to approve the
issuance of shares of Dawson common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement, as long as an acquisition proposal relating to at
least 50% of Dawsons common stock or assets is made public
prior to the Dawson special meeting and within 12 months
after termination of the merger agreement, Dawson or its
subsidiaries enter into a definitive agreement in respect of any
acquisition proposal or an acquisition proposal is consummated
by Dawson;
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Dawson due to Dawson entering into a binding definitive
agreement providing for a superior proposal;
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TGC due to a Dawson breach or failure to perform any of its
representations and warranties, covenants or agreements in the
merger agreement; or
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TGC due to Dawsons board of directors changing or failing
to reaffirm its recommendation to its shareholders.
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Except as described above, Dawson is not required to reimburse
TGC for such third party costs and expenses in the event the
merger agreement is terminated because Dawson shareholders
failed to approve the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement.
If a party is required to reimburse the other party for its
costs and expenses, the amount of such reimbursed costs and
expenses will be offset against any termination fee that was
paid by such party.
Dawson and TGC have agreed that in the event a termination fee
is paid pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, the
payment of such termination fee will be the sole and exclusive
remedy of the party to which such fee is paid, its subsidiaries
and any of its respective shareholders, affiliates, officers,
directors, employees or representatives, and in no event will
the party to which such fee is paid or any other related person
be entitled to recover any other money damages or any other
remedy based on a claim in law or equity with respect to,
(1) any loss suffered as a result of the failure of the
merger to be consummated, (2) the termination of the merger
agreement, (3) any liabilities or obligations arising under
the merger agreement, or (4) any legal proceedings arising
out of or relating to any breach, termination or failure of or
under the merger agreement, and upon payment of the termination
fee, the paying party shall not have any further liability or
obligation to the party receiving such termination fee or any
other associated person relating to or arising out of the merger
agreement or the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement.
Amendments,
Extensions and Waivers
Amendments
The merger agreement may be amended by the parties, by action
taken or authorized by their boards of directors, at any time
before or after approval by each partys shareholders, but
after any such shareholder approval, no amendment may be made
which by applicable law requires the further approval of
shareholders without obtaining such further approval. To be
effective, any amendment or modification to the merger agreement
must be in a written document each party has executed and
delivered to the other.
Extensions
and Waivers
At any time prior to the effective time of the merger, the
parties to the merger agreement may:
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extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or
other acts of the other parties;
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waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of
the other party contained in the merger agreement or in any
document delivered pursuant to the merger agreement; or
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waive compliance by the other party with any of the agreements
or conditions contained in the merger agreement.
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Any agreement on the part of either party to any extension or
waiver will be valid only if set forth in an instrument in
writing signed by that party. The waiver by a party of a breach
of any provision of the merger agreement will not operate or be
construed as a waiver of any prior or subsequent breach of the
same or any other provision of the merger agreement.
Specific
Performance
Except in the event a termination fee is paid as described above
in Termination Fee and Expense
Reimbursement on page 115, Dawson and TGC have agreed
that each of them shall be entitled to specific performance of
the terms of the merger agreement in addition to any other
remedy at law or equity. Dawson and TGC further agreed that in
addition to any other remedy to which either of them may be
entitled at law or in equity or under the merger agreement, each
of Dawson and TGC will be entitled to an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of the merger agreement and to
enforce specifically the terms and provisions of the merger
agreement.
Governing
Law
The merger agreement and the rights and obligations of Dawson
and TGC under the merger agreement is governed by and construed
and enforced in accordance with the substantive laws of the
State of Texas, without regard to any conflicts of law
provisions that may require the laws of any other jurisdiction
to apply.
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THE TGC
SHAREHOLDER VOTING AGREEMENTS
The following summary describes the material provisions of
the TGC shareholder voting agreements. The provisions of the TGC
shareholder voting agreements are complicated and not easily
summarized. This summary may not contain all of the information
about the TGC shareholder voting agreements that is important to
you. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the form of TGC shareholder voting agreement attached as
Annex D to, and incorporated by reference into, this joint
proxy statement/prospectus. We encourage you to read it
carefully in its entirety for a more complete understanding of
the TGC shareholder voting agreements.
No
Disposition
Under the TGC shareholder voting agreements, the executive
officers and directors of TGC and their affiliates who own, in
the aggregate, 28.7% of the currently outstanding shares of TGC
common stock, have agreed that except under certain limited
circumstances, that with respect to any shares of TGC common
stock beneficially owned by such officer or director, such
officer or director will not (1) sell, transfer, assign or
dispose or agree to sell, transfer, assign or dispose such
shares or (2) grant or agree to grant any proxy or
power-of-attorney
with respect to such shares.
In addition, such executive officers and directors and their
affiliates have each agreed that he, she or it will not, and
shall cause his, her or its investment bankers, financial
advisors, attorneys, accountants and other advisors, agents and
representatives not to, directly or indirectly solicit,
initiate, facilitate or encourage any inquiries or proposals
from, discuss or negotiate with, or provide any non-public
information to, any person relating to, or otherwise facilitate,
any acquisition proposal relating to TGC.
Voting of
Shares of TGC Common Stock
Each TGC executive officer and director and related affiliate
that is a party to a TGC shareholder voting agreement, has
agreed among other things, to vote shares of TGC common stock
beneficially owned by him or her in favor of:
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approval of the merger agreement at the TGC special meeting;
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any proposal to adjourn the TGC special meeting to a later date
if there are not sufficient votes for the approval of the merger
agreement; and
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any matter necessary for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement.
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Such executive officers and directors and their affiliates have
also agreed to vote shares of TGC common stock beneficially
owned by them against:
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any agreement or arrangement related to or in furtherance of any
acquisition proposal;
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any liquidation of TGC or its subsidiaries;
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any action, proposal, transaction or agreement that would delay,
prevent, frustrate, impede or interfere with the merger or the
other transaction contemplated by the merger agreement or result
in the failure of any condition of the merger to be
satisfied; and
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any action, proposal, transaction or agreement that would result
in a breach of any covenant, representation or warranty or other
obligation or agreement of TGC under the merger agreement or the
TGC shareholder voting agreement.
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Irrevocable
Proxy
Solely in furtherance of the matters described under the heading
Voting of Shares of TGC Common Stock,
each TGC executive officer and director and related affiliate
that is a party to a TGC shareholder voting agreement has
granted to and appointed Dawson and each of the executive
officers of Dawson, in their respective capacities as officers
of Dawson, as the case may be, such TGC officers or
directors proxy and
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attorney-in-fact (with full power of substitution), for and in
the name, place and stead of such officer or director, to:
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vote all shares of TGC common stock beneficially owned by such
officer or director;
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grant or withhold a consent or approval in respect of such
shares of TGC common stock beneficially owned by such officer or
director; and
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execute and deliver a proxy to vote such shares of TGC common
stock beneficially owned by such officer or director.
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Termination
of the TGC Shareholder Voting Agreements
Each TGC shareholder voting agreement terminates automatically
on the earlier of (1) the date upon which the merger
agreement is validly terminated pursuant to its terms,
(2) the date upon which the parties to the TGC shareholder
voting agreement agree to terminate the agreement,
(3) TGCs board of directors changes, or fails to
reaffirm when requested by Dawson, its recommendation that
shareholders approve the merger agreement and (4) the
effective time of the merger.
Shareholder
Capacity
The TGC shareholder voting agreements do not restrict any
officer or director of TGC in the exercise of such
officers or directors fiduciary duties as an officer
or director of TGC, as the case may be, but such officer or
director may not take any action that would cause TGC to breach
the merger agreement or any agreements contemplated by the
merger agreement.
Specific
Performance
The parties to the TGC shareholder voting agreements have agreed
that Dawson would be irreparably damaged in the event that any
TGC executive officer or director or related affiliate that
entered into a TGC shareholder voting agreement fails to perform
any of his, her or its obligations under the TGC shareholder
voting agreement and that Dawson would not have an adequate
remedy at law for money damages in such event. The parties
accordingly agreed that Dawson will be entitled to specific
performance of the terms of the TGC shareholder voting agreement
in addition to any other remedy at law or equity. Dawson and
such executive officers and directors and their affiliates
further agreed that in addition to any other remedy to which
Dawson may be entitled at law or in equity or under the TGC
shareholder voting agreement, Dawson will be entitled to an
injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of the TGC
shareholder voting agreement and to enforce specifically the
terms and provisions of TGC shareholder voting agreement.
Governing
Law
The TGC shareholder voting agreements and the rights and
obligations under the TGC shareholder voting agreements are
governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the
substantive laws of the State of Texas, without regard to any
conflicts of law provisions that may require the laws of any
other jurisdiction to apply.
120
THE
DAWSON SHAREHOLDER VOTING AGREEMENT
The following summary describes the material provisions of
the Dawson shareholder voting agreement. The provisions of the
Dawson shareholder voting agreement are complicated and not
easily summarized. This summary may not contain all of the
information about the Dawson shareholder voting agreement that
is important to you. This summary is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the form of Dawson shareholder voting agreement
attached as Annex E to, and incorporated by reference into,
this joint proxy statement/prospectus. We encourage you to read
it carefully in its entirety for a more complete understanding
of the Dawson shareholder voting agreement.
No
Disposition
Under the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, certain executive
officers and directors of Dawson who own, in the aggregate, 3.8%
of the currently outstanding shares of Dawson common stock, have
agreed that except under certain limited circumstances, that
with respect to any shares of Dawson common stock beneficially
owned by such officer or director, such officer or director will
not (1) sell, transfer, assign or dispose or agree to sell,
transfer, assign or dispose such shares or (2) grant or
agree to grant any proxy or
power-of-attorney
with respect to such shares.
In addition, such executive officers and directors have each
agreed that he or she will not, and shall cause his or her
investment bankers, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants
and other advisors, agents and representatives not to, directly
or indirectly solicit, initiate, facilitate or encourage any
inquiries or proposals from, discuss or negotiate with, or
provide any non-public information to, any person relating to,
or otherwise facilitate, any acquisition proposal relating to
Dawson.
Voting of
Shares of Dawson Common Stock
Each Dawson executive officer and director that is a party to
the Dawson shareholder voting agreement, has agreed among other
things, to vote shares of Dawson common stock beneficially owned
by him or her in favor of:
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approval of the issuance of shares of Dawson common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement at the Dawson special meeting;
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any proposal to adjourn the Dawson special meeting to a later
date if there are not sufficient votes for the approval of the
share issuance; and
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any matter necessary for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement.
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Such executive officers and directors have also agreed to vote
shares of Dawson common stock beneficially owned by them against:
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any agreement or arrangement related to or in furtherance of any
acquisition proposal;
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any liquidation of Dawson or its subsidiaries;
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any action, proposal, transaction or agreement that would delay,
prevent, frustrate, impede or interfere with the merger or the
other transaction contemplated by the merger agreement or result
in the failure of any condition of the merger to be
satisfied; and
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any action, proposal, transaction or agreement that would result
in a breach of any covenant, representation or warranty or other
obligation or agreement of Dawson under the merger agreement or
the Dawson shareholder voting agreement.
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Irrevocable
Proxy
Solely in furtherance of the matters described under the heading
Voting of Shares of Dawson Common Stock,
each Dawson executive officer and director and related affiliate
that is a party to the Dawson shareholder voting agreement has
granted to and appointed TGC and each of the executive officers
of TGC, in their respective
121
capacities as officers of TGC, as the case may be, such Dawson
officers or directors proxy and attorney-in-fact
(with full power of substitution), for and in the name, place
and stead of such officer or director, to:
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vote all shares of Dawson common stock beneficially owned by
such officer or director;
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grant or withhold a consent or approval in respect of such
shares of Dawson common stock beneficially owned by such officer
or director; and
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execute and deliver a proxy to vote such shares of Dawson common
stock beneficially owned by such officer or director.
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Termination
of the Dawson Shareholder Voting Agreement
The Dawson shareholder voting agreement terminates automatically
on the earlier of (1) the date upon which the merger
agreement is validly terminated pursuant to its terms,
(2) the date upon which the parties to the Dawson
shareholder voting agreement agree to terminate the agreement,
(3) Dawsons board of directors changes, or fails to
reaffirm when requested by TGC, its recommendation that
shareholders approve the merger agreement and (4) the
effective time of the merger.
Shareholder
Capacity
The Dawson shareholder voting agreement does not restrict any
officer or director of Dawson in the exercise of such
officers or directors fiduciary duties as an officer
or director of Dawson, as the case may be, but such officer or
director may not take any action that would cause Dawson to
breach the merger agreement or any agreements contemplated by
the merger agreement.
Specific
Performance
The parties to the Dawson shareholder voting agreement have
agreed that TGC would be irreparably damaged in the event that
any Dawson executive officer or director or related affiliate
that entered into a Dawson shareholder voting agreement fails to
perform any of his, her or its obligations under the Dawson
shareholder voting agreement and that TGC would not have an
adequate remedy at law for money damages in such event. The
parties accordingly agreed that TGC will be entitled to specific
performance of the terms of the Dawson shareholder voting
agreement in addition to any other remedy at law or equity. TGC
and such executive officers and directors further agreed that in
addition to any other remedy to which TGC may be entitled at law
or in equity or under the Dawson shareholder voting agreement,
TGC will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of the Dawson shareholder voting agreement and to
enforce specifically the terms and provisions of Dawson
shareholder voting agreement.
Governing
Law
The Dawson shareholder voting agreement and the rights and
obligations under the Dawson shareholder voting agreement is
governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the
substantive laws of the State of Texas, without regard to any
conflicts of law provisions that may require the laws of any
other jurisdiction to apply.
122
THE
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
It is a condition to the Merger Agreement that:
(1) Dawson enter into an employment agreement with
Mr. Jumper and (2) TGC, as the surviving entity of the
merger, as of the effective time of the merger, enter into
employment agreements with each of Messrs. Whitener, Brata,
Winn and Wood, in each case, substantially in the form of the
employment agreement attached as Annex F to, and
incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. Mr. Wood has indicated that he will
continue his employment with Eagle Canada, Inc. pursuant to his
current employment agreement which is in effect until
October 31, 2012.
The following summary describes the material provisions of
the employment agreements. The provisions of the employment
agreements are complicated and not easily summarized. This
summary may not contain all of the information about the
employment agreements that is important to you. This summary is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of employment
agreement. We encourage you to read it carefully in its entirety
for a more complete understanding of the employment
agreements.
Term
Each employment agreement has an initial term of three years,
which term will be renewed for successive one-year terms unless
the employing company (Dawson or TGC or its subsidiaries, as the
case may be) and the executive party to the employment agreement
provides 60 days notice of such partys intent not to
renew the employment agreement.
Duties
and Compensation
Each employment agreement sets the duties, title and
compensation of each executive that is a party to the employment
agreement.
Each employment agreement establishes the executives
annual base salary and provides that such base salary may be
reviewed annually by the employing company and may be adjusted
upward in the sole discretion of the board of directors of the
employing company.
Each employment agreement provides that the executive may be
awarded a bonus, at the discretion of the board of directors of
the employing company for any fiscal year ending during the term
of the employment agreement. Participation in any bonus, profit
sharing or other plan measured shall be at the sole discretion
of the board of directors of the employing company. Eligibility
for bonuses of any kind ceases on the day that employment
terminates, regardless of when such bonuses were earned.
Each employment agreement also provides that the executive will
be entitled to an automobile provided by the employing company
and the employing company will pay for fuel, insurance,
maintenance, repair and all other reasonable costs of such
automobile. The executive will also be permitted to use the
automobile for reasonable personal use.
Each employment agreement further provides that the executive
will have the right to participate in and receive other welfare
benefits that are provided to executives of the employing
company.
With respect to the employment agreements to be entered into
with Messrs. Jumper and Whitener, for so long as each such
executive remains an employee of the employing company, Dawson
shall take all necessary action to cause such executive to be
nominated as a director of Dawson at any meeting of shareholders
for the election of directors.
Termination
of the Employment Agreements
Under the terms of each employment agreement, the executive may
be terminated prior to the expiration of the term of the
employment agreement as follows:
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upon the death of the executive;
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by the employing company:
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immediately for cause;
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upon 30 days prior notice other than for cause or for no
reason; or
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upon 30 days prior notice upon the executives
disability;
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upon 30 days prior notice for any reason; or
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for good reason within 30 days after the employing company
has already had 30 days in which to cure the reasons
provided by the executive for terminating the employment
agreement and has not cured the good reason cause of the
executives termination.
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The employment agreements define cause as any of the following
conduct of an executive:
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fraud, embezzlement, misappropriation of funds, willful or
intentional misconduct or gross negligence in connection with
the business of the employing company or its affiliates;
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commission or conviction of any felony or of any misdemeanor
involving theft or moral turpitude, or entry of a plea of guilty
or nolo contendere to any felony or any misdemeanor involving
theft or moral turpitude;
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acts of dishonesty or disloyalty that adversely affect or could
reasonably be expected to adversely affect the employing company
or its affiliates in any material respect;
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engagement in any activity that the executive knows or should
know could materially harm the business or reputation of the
employing company or its affiliates, including alcohol or
substance abuse that has impaired or could reasonably be
expected to impair the ability of the executive to perform his
or her duties;
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a material failure to adhere to requirements applicable to the
employing companys operations, published corporate codes,
policies or procedures of the employing company;
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the executives failure to meet applicable performance
standards as determined by the board of directors from time to
time;
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the executives excess absenteeism, willful or persistent
neglect of, or abandonment of his or her duties (other than due
to illness or any other physical condition that could reasonably
be expected to result in disability); or
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a material breach of any contract entered into between the
executive and the employing company or an affiliate of the
employing company including the employment agreement.
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The term good reason means:
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the assignment to the executive of any duties inconsistent in
any respect with the executives position (including
status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority,
duties, or responsibilities, or any other action by the
employing company which results in a diminution in such
position, authority, duties, or responsibilities, excluding for
this purpose an isolated, insubstantial, and inadvertent action
not taken in bad faith and which is remedied by the employing
company within 20 days after notice;
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any material reduction in the amount or type of compensation and
benefits paid to the executive;
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the employing company requiring the executive to be based at any
office or location other than facilities within 50 miles of
the executives base of operations;
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the employing company materially interfering with the
executives ability to fulfill his or her duties;
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any material breach of any material contract entered into
between the executive and the employing company or an affiliate
of the employing company, including the employment agreement;
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a direction or order from the Executives manager or the
employing companys board of directors that the Executive
takes actions that are illegal or unethical; or
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any purported termination by the employing company of the
executives employment otherwise than as expressly
permitted by the employment agreement.
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Payment
upon Termination
In the event the executives employment is terminated by
the employing company without cause or by the executive for good
reason, then the executive will be entitled to severance
payments in an amount equal to the greater of (1) the
continuation of the executives then-current base salary
for the remainder of the term of the employment agreement or
(2) the continuation of the executives base salary
for one year. In addition, in the event that discretionary cash
bonuses (other than bonuses payable pursuant to any profit
sharing arrangements or plans) are paid by the employing company
to a majority of the executives of the employing company during
the fiscal year in which the executives employment is
terminated and the executive would have received such
discretionary cash bonus had the executive remained an executive
of the employing company at the time of payment of such cash
bonus, then provided the executive executes a release in favor
of the employing company, the executive shall be entitled to a
pro rata portion of such discretionary cash bonus, using the
number of days the executive was employed during the fiscal year
in which the discretionary cash bonus is awarded.
In the event the executives employment is terminated for
any reason other than by the employing company without cause or
by the executive for good reason, then (1) on the next
regular payroll date, the employing company will pay to the
executive (or to the executives estate in the case of
death) (A) all base salary that has accrued and not been
paid as of the date of termination and (B) any employment
benefits that have fully accrued and vested but have not been
paid as of the effective date of such termination and
(2) all other rights and benefits of the executive will
terminate upon the termination other than any right of the
executive and his or her dependants to continue benefits under
applicable law or as otherwise provided under the employment
agreement.
Restrictive
Covenants
During the term of an employment agreement and during the
applicable non-competition period, an executive that is a party
to an employment agreement agrees that the executive will not,
directly or indirectly:
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acting alone or in conjunction with others, or as an employee,
consultant or independent contractor, or as partner, officer,
director, shareholder, manager, member or owner of any interest
in or security of, any entity engage or participate, for
compensation or without compensation, in any business which is
in competition with the employing company or its affiliates as
conducted at the time of termination of the executives
employment by the employing company in the geographic locations
where the employing company or its affiliates does business;
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solicit any client of the employing company or its affiliates
with whom the executive conducted business during the term of
the employment agreement either to purchase products or services
that are competitive to the products and services then sold by
the employing company or to reduce or cease business with the
employing company or its affiliates; or
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hire or induce or solicit any current employee of the employing
company or any affiliate or any person who was an employee of
the employing company or any affiliate during the final
12 months of the executives employment to terminate
the employees employment with the employing company or to
work for the executive or the executives employer.
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If an executive breaches any of the restrictions above, then in
addition to any other rights it may have under law or in equity,
the employing company may seek temporary restraining orders and
temporary and permanent injunctions to specifically enforce the
restrictions, without the necessity of proving actual damages.
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The term non-competition period means:
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a period of one year after termination of the executives
employment, in the case of a termination by the employing
company for cause or disability, or by the executive without
good reason;
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for the longer of (1) one year or (2) the remainder of
the term of the employment agreement, in the case of termination
by the employing company without cause or by the executive with
good reason; or
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in the case of expiration of the employment agreement,
(1) if the employing company elects not to renew the
employment agreement, a period of six months after termination
with respect to the executives covenant not to solicit
employees, but the executive need not abide by the obligation
not to compete or not to solicit clients or (2) if the
executive elects not to renew, a period of six months after
termination, provided that, during the six-month term, the
employing company continues to pay the executive his or her
then-current base salary.
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Governing
Law
The employment agreements will be interpreted and enforced in
conformity with the laws of the State of Texas, without regard
to any conflicts of law provisions that may require the laws of
any other jurisdiction to apply.
Description
of Specific Employment Agreements
The following table sets forth certain specific terms as to each
individual employment agreement to be entered into, effective as
of the effective time of the merger, by each of Dawson and TGC
with certain of their respective key employees.
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Annual
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Perquisites/
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Executive
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Employing Company
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Title
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Base Salary
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Benefits(1)
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Stephen C. Jumper
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Dawson
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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$385,000
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$
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9,900
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Wayne A. Whitener
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TGC
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President
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300,000
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9,900
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Daniel G. Winn
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TGC
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Vice President
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193,000
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9,300
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James K. Brata
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TGC
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Vice President
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180,000
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8,700
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(1) |
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Based on the estimated annual cost of providing a vehicle, fuel,
insurance, maintenance, repair and other reasonable costs. |
126
MATERIAL
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE MERGER
General
The following is a discussion of the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the merger to U.S. holders (as
defined below) of TGC common stock and is the opinion of Baker
Botts and Haynes and Boone insofar as it relates to matters of
U.S. federal income tax law and legal conclusions with
respect to those matters. The opinions of counsel are included
as exhibits to the registration statement of which this joint
proxy statement/prospectus forms a part. The opinions of counsel
are dependent on the accuracy of the statements, representations
and assumptions upon which the opinions are based and are
subject to the limitations, qualifications and assumptions set
forth below and in the opinions. This discussion is not binding
on the IRS. It is based upon the Code, applicable Treasury
regulations, and judicial and administrative rulings and
decisions, all as in effect as of the date hereof. These laws,
rulings and decisions are subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect, and to differing interpretations. This
discussion addresses only those shareholders who hold their
shares of TGC common stock as a capital asset within the meaning
of Section 1221 of the Code and does not address all of the
U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant
to particular TGC shareholders in light of their particular
circumstances, or to TGC shareholders who are subject to special
rules, such as:
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financial institutions;
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mutual funds;
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tax-exempt organizations;
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insurance companies;
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S corporations, partnerships or other pass through entities
for U.S. federal income tax purposes;
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dealers in securities, commodities or foreign currencies;
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traders in securities who elect to apply a
mark-to-market
method of accounting;
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holders who are not U.S. holders, as defined below;
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persons subject to U.S. alternative minimum tax;
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persons who hold shares of TGC common stock as part of a hedge,
straddle, constructive sale, conversion or other integrated
transaction; or
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holders who acquired their shares of TGC common stock upon the
exercise of options or similar derivative securities or
otherwise as compensation.
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In addition, tax consequences under state, local and foreign
laws and U.S. federal laws other than U.S. federal
income tax laws are not addressed herein. TGC shareholders
are urged to consult their tax advisors as to the specific tax
consequences of the merger to them, including the applicability
and effect of U.S. federal, state, local and foreign income
and other tax laws in their particular circumstances.
For purposes of this discussion, a U.S. holder means a
beneficial owner of TGC common stock that is, for
U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or any
political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia;
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an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for
U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its
source; or
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a trust if (1) a court within the United States is able to
exercise primary supervision over the administration of the
trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to
control all substantial
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decisions of the trust or (2) the trust has a valid
election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations to be
treated as a U.S. person.
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The U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to a
partner in any entity or arrangement that is treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and holds
TGC common stock generally will depend on the status of the
partner and the activities of the partnership. Partners in a
partnership that holds TGC common stock are urged to consult
their own tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences of
the merger to them.
Qualification
of the Merger as a Reorganization and Tax Opinions
It is a condition to the closing of the merger that Baker Botts
and Haynes and Boone deliver opinions, dated as of the date of
closing, to Dawson and TGC, respectively, to the effect that the
merger will qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. Although under the
merger agreement Dawson or TGC may waive the condition requiring
the receipt of the tax opinions, neither Dawson nor TGC intends
to waive this closing condition. If either Dawson or TGC waives
the condition, and the resulting change in tax consequences to
TGC shareholders would be material, Dawson and TGC have
undertaken to recirculate this joint proxy statement/prospectus
or a supplement thereto and resolicit proxies.
Each tax opinion included as an exhibit to the registration
statement of which this joint proxy
statement/prospectus
forms a part is and each tax opinion delivered at closing will
be based on certain representations made by Dawson, Merger Sub
and TGC, including factual representations and certifications
contained in officers certificates to be delivered at
closing by Dawson, Merger Sub and TGC. Each such tax opinion
will assume that each of the representations and certifications
is true, correct and complete on the effective date of the
merger without regard to any knowledge or other limitation.
Furthermore, each such tax opinion will be subject to certain
other assumptions, limitations and qualifications. If any of the
representations, certifications or assumptions relied upon in
the tax opinions is inaccurate, incomplete or untrue, the tax
opinions may not be relied upon, and the discussion below, which
assumes that such representations, certifications and
assumptions are accurate and true and therefore the merger would
qualify as a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code, may not accurately describe the
tax consequences of the merger. Accordingly, if any of these
representations or assumptions are inconsistent with the actual
facts, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of the merger
could be adversely affected.
An opinion of counsel represents counsels best legal
judgment and is not binding on the IRS or any court. No ruling
has been, or will be, sought from the IRS as to the tax
consequences of the merger. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance that the IRS will not disagree with or challenge the
conclusions set forth in the opinions or described herein or
that a court would not sustain such a challenge.
Based upon the foregoing, Baker Botts, tax counsel to Dawson,
and Haynes and Boone, tax counsel to TGC, are of the opinion
that the merger will be treated for U.S. federal income tax
purposes as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code and that the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the merger to U.S. holders of
TGC common stock are as follows:
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a U.S. holder whose TGC common stock is exchanged in the
merger for Dawson common stock will not recognize gain or loss
in the merger, except with respect to cash, if any, received in
lieu of a fractional share of Dawson common stock;
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a U.S. holders aggregate tax basis in the Dawson
common stock received in the merger, including any fractional
share deemed received and redeemed as described below, will
equal the aggregate tax basis of the TGC common stock
surrendered by such U.S. holder in the merger;
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a U.S. holders holding period for the Dawson common
stock received in the merger will include the
U.S. holders holding period for the TGC common stock
surrendered in the merger; and
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a U.S. holder who receives cash in lieu of a fractional
share of Dawson common stock in the merger will be treated as
having received the fractional share in the merger and then as
having received the cash in redemption of such fractional share.
As a result, such a U.S. holder should generally recognize
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capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount
of the cash received in lieu of the fractional share and the
U.S. holders tax basis allocable to such fractional
share. The capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain
or loss if the holding period for the TGC stock exchanged for
cash in lieu of the fractional Dawson common share is more than
one year as of the effective date of the merger. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
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Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences if the Merger Fails to
Qualify as a Tax-Free Reorganization
If the merger does not qualify as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, then each
U.S. holder of TGC common stock will recognize capital gain
or loss equal to the difference between (1) the sum of the
fair market value of the shares of Dawson common stock, as of
the effective date of the merger, received by such
U.S. holder pursuant to the merger and the amount of any
cash received by such U.S. holder pursuant to the merger
(e.g., cash received in lieu of a fractional share of
Dawson common stock) and (2) its adjusted tax basis in the
shares of TGC common stock surrendered in exchange therefor.
Gain or loss will be computed separately with respect to each
identified block of TGC common stock exchanged in the merger.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
Cash received in the merger by a U.S. holder of TGC common
stock (e.g., in lieu of a fractional share of Dawson
common stock) may, under certain circumstances, be subject to
information reporting and backup withholding, unless the
U.S. holder provides proof of an applicable exemption,
furnishes its taxpayer identification number (in the case of
individuals, their social security numbers) and otherwise
complies with all applicable requirements of the backup
withholding rules. To prevent backup withholding, each
U.S. holder of TGC common stock must complete the IRS
Form W-9
or a substitute
Form W-9
which will be provided with the transmittal form. Any amounts
withheld from payments to a U.S. holder under the backup
withholding rules are not additional tax and will be allowed as
a refund or credit against the U.S. holders
U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the required
information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Reporting
Requirements
If a U.S. holder who receives Dawson stock in the merger is
considered a significant holder, such
U.S. holder will be required (1) to file a statement
with its U.S. federal income tax return providing certain
facts pertinent to the merger, including such
U.S. holders tax basis in, and the fair market value
of, the TGC stock surrendered by such U.S. holder, and
(2) to retain permanent records of these facts relating to
the merger. A significant holder for this purpose is
any TGC shareholder who, immediately before the merger,
(1) owned at least five percent (by vote or value) of the
TGC common stock or (2) owned TGC securities with a tax
basis of $1 million or more.
The foregoing discussion is not intended to be legal or tax
advice to any particular TGC shareholder. Tax matters regarding
the merger are very complicated and the tax consequences of the
merger to any particular TGC shareholder will depend on that
shareholders particular situation. TGC shareholders are
urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the specific
tax consequences of the merger, including tax return reporting
requirements, the applicability of federal, state, local and
foreign tax laws and the effect of any proposed change in the
tax laws to them.
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COMPARISON
OF SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS
Each of Dawson and TGC are Texas corporations. As such, the
rights of Dawson and TGC shareholders are governed by the laws
of the State of Texas. Additionally, the rights of Dawson
shareholders are governed by Dawsons second restated
articles of incorporation and second amended and restated
bylaws, as amended, and the rights of TGC shareholders are
governed by TGCs restated articles of incorporation and
amended and restated bylaws.
After the merger, all TGC shareholders will become shareholders
of Dawson. Accordingly, their rights will be governed by
Dawsons second restated articles of incorporation and
second amended and restated bylaws, as amended. While the rights
and privileges of TGC shareholders are, in many instances,
comparable to those of Dawson shareholders, there are some
differences. These differences arise from differences between
the respective articles of incorporation and bylaws of Dawson
and TGC.
The following discussion summarizes the material differences as
of the date of this document between the rights of Dawson
shareholders and the rights of TGC shareholders. The following
discussion is only a summary and does not purport to be a
complete description of all the differences. Please consult the
respective articles of incorporation and bylaws of Dawson and
TGC, each as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time and as filed with the SEC, for a more
complete understanding of these differences. See Where You
Can Find More Information beginning on page 152.
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Dawson
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TGC
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Capital Stock
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Dawson is authorized to issue:
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TGC is authorized to issue:
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50,000,000 shares of common stock, par value
$0.331/3
per share, of which 7,910,885 were issued and outstanding as of
July 26, 2011; and
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25,000,000 shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of which 19,277,770 were issued and outstanding
as of July 26, 2011; and
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5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which
500,000 have been designated Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, or Dawson
Series A preferred stock, and reserved for issuance upon
exercise of the rights described under Rights
Plan below.
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4,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which
none are issued and outstanding.
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Rights Plans
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Pursuant to a rights agreement, effective as of July 23,
2009, between Dawson and Mellon Investors Services LLC, as
rights agent, Dawson shareholders may purchase one one-hundredth
of a share of Dawson Series A preferred stock at a purchase
price of $130.00 per such fractional share, subject to
adjustment, for each share of Dawson common stock they own.
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TGC is not a party to any rights agreement or a similar plan.
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These rights are exercisable only upon a distribution
date and, unless earlier redeemed or exchanged, expire at
the close of business on July 23, 2019. A distribution date
will occur, with certain exceptions, upon the earlier of
(1) 10 days after public announcement that a person or
group has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, beneficial
ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Dawson
common stock or (2) 10 business days following commencement
of a tender or exchange offer that would result in a person
acquiring beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding
shares of Dawson common stock.
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130
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Dawson
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TGC
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These rights will not be exercisable in connection with the
merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement.
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Anti-Takeover Provisions
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See Rights Plan above.
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The affirmative vote of the holders of 80% or more of the issued
and outstanding shares of TGC common stock at a duly called
meeting is required to approve or authorize (1) any merger or
consolidation of TGC with or into another company, or (2) any
sale of all or substantially all of TGCs assets to another
company.
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As discussed throughout this joint proxy statement/prospectus,
the merger cannot be consummated unless holders of 80% or more
of the issued and outstanding shares of TGC common stock approve
the merger agreement at the TGC special meeting.
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Number of Directors
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The Dawson board of directors must consist of not less than five
nor more than fifteen directors, with the exact number fixed
from time to time by (1) resolution of the Dawson board of
directors or (2) Dawson shareholders at an annual meeting
of shareholders.
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The TGC board of directors must consist of not less than one nor
more than nine directors, with the exact number fixed from time
to time by resolution of the TGC board of directors
Currently, there are six directors on the TGC board of
directors.
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Currently, there are eight directors on the Dawson board of
directors. At the effective time of the merger, we expect the
Dawson board of directors to be increased to 10 directors.
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Classification of Board of Directors
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Dawson has one class of directors and Dawsons second
restated articles of incorporation does not provide for a
classified board of directors. Dawsons directors are
generally elected to hold office until the next annual meeting
of shareholders.
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TGCs amended and restated bylaws provide that if
TGCs board of directors consists of 9 directors, upon
resolution of the TGC board of directors, the directors may be
divided into three equal classes, with each class having a
staggered three-year term.
Currently TGC has one class of directors and directors are
generally elected to serve until the annual meeting of
shareholders for the year in which their term expires.
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Removal of Directors
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A Dawson director or the entire board of directors may be
removed, with or without cause, at a meeting called for that
purpose, by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the issued and outstanding shares of Dawson common stock.
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A TGC director may be removed prior to the end of his or her
term only for cause at a special or annual meeting of
shareholders by the affirmative vote of the holders of 80% or
more of the issued and outstanding shares of TGC common stock if
notice of intention to act upon such matter has been given in
the notice calling such meeting.
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Special Meeting of Shareholders
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Special meetings of Dawson shareholders (1) may be called
by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the Chief
Executive Officer or the President or (2) shall be called
by the President or the Secretary
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Special meetings of TGC shareholders may be called (1) by the
President or the board of directors acting pursuant to a
resolution adopted by a majority of the entire board or (2) by
the holders of at least 10% of
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Dawson
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TGC
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on the written request of the holders of not less than the
minimum percentage of shares of Dawson entitled to vote at the
proposed special meeting that is
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all the shares entitled to vote at the proposed special
meeting.
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specified by Dawsons second restated articles of
incorporation as necessary to call a special meeting of
shareholders (or in the absence of such specification, the
minimum percentage necessary to call a special meeting specified
by Texas law).
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Shareholder Nominations
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Any shareholder entitled to vote in the election of directors
may nominate a person for election to the Dawson board of
directors. We refer to such nominating shareholder as the
nominator. Any such nomination must be in writing and timely.
To be
timely in connection with an annual meeting of shareholders,
such notice, setting forth the name and address of the person to
be nominated, must be delivered to or mailed and received at
Dawsons principal executive offices not less than
90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first
anniversary of the date on which the immediately preceding
years annual meeting of shareholders was held; provided,
however, that if the date of the annual meeting is advanced more
than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than 60 days
after the first anniversary of the preceding years annual
meeting, notice by the nominator to be timely must be so
delivered not earlier than 120 days prior to such annual
meeting and not later than the last to occur of the close of
business on (1) the 90th day prior to such annual
meeting or (2) the 10th day following the day on which
Dawson first makes public announcement of the date of such
meeting by (A) a mailing to shareholders, (B) a press
release or (C) a filing with the SEC pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 14(a) of the Exchange Act.
To be
timely in connection with elections of directors at a special
meeting of the shareholders, such notice, setting forth the name
of the person to be nominated, must be delivered to or mailed
and received at Dawsons principal executive offices not
less than 40 days nor more than 60 days prior to the
date of such meeting; provided, however, that in the event that
less than 47 days notice or prior public disclosure
of the date of the special meeting of the shareholders is given
or made to the shareholders, the nominators notice to be
timely must be so received not later than the close of business
on the seventh day following the day on which such notice of
date of the meeting was mailed or such public disclosure was
made.
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Nominations by shareholders of persons for election to the board
of directors may be made at an annual meeting of shareholders by
any shareholder of record in accordance with the proper notice
provisions.
For a
nomination to be properly made by a shareholder, the record
shareholders notice of nomination must be received by the
Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation
not less than 60 or more than 90 days prior to the one-year
anniversary of the date on which the corporation first mailed
its proxy materials for the preceding years annual meeting
of shareholders; provided, however, that if the meeting is
convened more than 30 days prior to, or delayed by more
than 30 days after, the anniversary of the preceding
years annual meeting, or if no annual meeting was held in
the preceding year, notice by the record shareholder to be
timely must be so received not later than the close of business
on the later of: (1) the 90th day before such annual
meeting; or (2) the 10th day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made.
Notwithstanding anything in the preceding sentence to the
contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be
elected to the TGC board of directors is increased, and there
has been no public announcement naming all of the nominees for
director or indicating the increase in the size of the board of
directors made by the corporation at least ten days before the
last day a record shareholder may deliver a notice of nomination
in accordance with the preceding sentence, a record
shareholders notice herein required shall also be
considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new
positions created by such increase, if it is received by the
Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation
not later than the close of business on the 10th day
following the day on which such public announcement was first
made by the corporation. In no event may an adjournment, or
postponement of an annual meeting for which notice has been
given, commence a new time period for the giving of a record
shareholders notice.
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A nominator must also submit written evidence, reasonably
satisfactory to the Secretary, that the
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Dawson
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TGC
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nominator is a shareholder of Dawson and must identify in
writing (1) the name and address of the nominator,
(2) the number of shares of each class of capital stock of
Dawson owned beneficially by the nominator, (3) the name
and address of each of the persons with whom the nominator is
acting in concert, (4) the number of shares of capital
stock beneficially owned by each such person with whom the
nominator is acting in concert, and (5) a description of
all arrangements or understandings between the nominator and
each nominee and any other persons with whom the nominator is
acting in concert pursuant to which the nomination or
nominations are to be made. The nominator must also submit in
writing (1) the information with respect to each such
proposed nominee that would be required to be provided in a
proxy statement prepared in accordance with Regulation 14A
under the Exchange Act and (2) a notarized affidavit
executed by each such proposed nominee to the effect that, if
elected as a member of the Dawson board of directors, he will
serve and that he is eligible for election as a member of the
Dawson board of directors.
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Shareholder Proposals
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At any annual meeting of shareholders, only such business shall
be conducted as shall be a proper subject for the meeting and
shall have been properly brought before the meeting. To be
properly brought before an annual meeting of shareholders,
business must (1) be specified in the notice of such
meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction
of the Dawson board of directors (or any duly authorized
committee thereof), (2) otherwise be properly brought
before the meeting by or at the direction of the chairman of the
meeting or the board of directors (or any duly authorized
committee thereof) or (3) otherwise (A) be properly
requested to be brought before the meeting by a shareholder of
record entitled to vote in the election of directors generally,
and (B) constitute a proper subject to be brought before
such meeting.
Any
shareholder who intends to bring any matter (other than a matter
relating to (1) any nomination of directors or (2) any
alteration, amendment or repeal of the bylaws or any adoption of
new bylaws) before an annual meeting of shareholders and is
entitled to vote on such matter must deliver written notice of
such shareholders intent to bring such matter before the
annual meeting of shareholders, either by personal delivery or
by United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary.
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The proposal by shareholders of business to be transacted by the
shareholders may be made at an annual meeting of
shareholders.
For
business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a
record shareholder, (1) the record shareholder must have given
timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary; and (2) any
such business must be a proper matter for shareholder action
under Texas law.
To be
timely, a record shareholders notice must be received by
the Secretary at TGCs principal executive offices not less
than 60 or more than 90 days prior to the one-year
anniversary of the date on which the corporation first mailed
its proxy materials for the preceding years annual meeting
of shareholders; provided, however, that if the meeting is
convened more than 30 days prior to, or delayed by more
than 30 days after, the anniversary of the preceding
years annual meeting, or if no annual meeting was held in
the preceding year, notice by the record shareholder to be
timely must be so received not later than the close of business
on the later of: (1) the 90th day before such annual
meeting; or (2) the 10th day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made.
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Such notice must be received by the Secretary not less than
90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first
anniversary of the date on which the immediately
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Dawson
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TGC
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preceding years annual meeting of shareholders was held;
provided, however, that if the date of the annual meeting is
advanced more than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than
60 days after the first anniversary of the preceding
years annual meeting, notice by the shareholder to be
timely must be so delivered not earlier than 120 days prior
to such annual meeting and not later than the last to occur of
the close of business on (1) the 90th day prior to
such annual meeting or (2) the 10th day following the
day on which the Corporation first makes public announcement of
the date of such meeting by (A) a mailing to shareholders,
(B) a press release or (C) a filing with the SEC
pursuant to Section 13(a) or 14(a) of the Securities and
Exchange Act.
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Indemnification
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Dawsons amended and restated bylaws, as amended, provide
for mandatory indemnification, to the fullest extent permitted
by Texas law, of each person who is or was made a party or is
threatened to be made a party to or involved in any actual or
threatened action, suit or proceeding because the person is or
was an officer, director, employee or agent of Dawson.
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TGCs restated articles of incorporation and amended and
restated bylaws provide for mandatory indemnification to the
fullest extent permitted by Texas law, of each person who is or
was made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or
involved in any actual or threatened civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding
because the person is or was an officer or director of TGC or
served at the request of TGC as a director, officer, employee or
agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise.
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Amendments to Articles of Incorporation
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Amendment of the second restated articles of incorporation
requires the approval of (1) the Dawson board of directors
and (2) the holders of at least two-thirds of the
outstanding shares entitled to vote upon the proposed amendment.
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Generally, amendment of the restated articles of incorporation
requires the approval of (1) the TGC board of directors and (2)
the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares
entitled to vote upon the proposed amendment.
However, approval of the holders of at least 80% of the
outstanding shares entitled to vote upon the proposed amendment
is required to amend or repeal Article 7 of the restated
articles of incorporation.
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Amendments to Bylaws
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Dawsons amended and restated bylaws may be altered or
repealed at any regular or special meeting at which a quorum is
present or represented, by the affirmative vote of a majority of
the shares entitled to vote at such meeting or by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the Dawson board of directors
at any regular or special meeting of the board.
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TGCs amended and restated bylaws may be altered or
repealed at any regular or special meeting at which a quorum is
present or represented, by the affirmative vote of a majority of
the TGC board of directors. This power is subject to repeal or
change by action of TGC shareholders.
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134
EXPERTS
Dawson
The financial statements of Dawson Geophysical Company as of
September 30, 2010 and 2009, and for each of the years in
the three-year period ended September 30, 2010, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2010
have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the
reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority
of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
TGC
The financial statements of TGC Industries, Inc. as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009, and for each of the years in
the three-year period ended December 31, 2010, have been
incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of
Lane Gorman Trubitt, P.L.L.C., independent registered public
accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the
authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
135
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information is based on the historical
financial information of Dawson and the historical consolidated
financial information of TGC incorporated by reference into this
joint proxy statement/prospectus and has been prepared to
reflect the proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC. The
data in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
balance sheet as of March 31, 2011 assume the proposed
merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC was completed on that
date. The data in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated statement of operations for the year ended
September 30, 2010 and for the six months ended
March 31, 2011 assume the proposed merger was completed
October 1, 2009, the first day of Dawsons 2010 fiscal
year.
Dawsons audited statement of income for the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2010 has been combined with TGCs
audited consolidated statement of income for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed
combined statement of income for the six months ended
March 31, 2011 combines the historical statement of income
of Dawson for the six months ended March 31, 2011 and the
historical consolidated statement of income of TGC for the
fourth quarter ended December 31, 2010 and the first
quarter ended March 31, 2011, and gives effect to the
merger as if it had been completed on October 1, 2009, the
first day of Dawsons 2010 fiscal year.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information should be read in conjunction with the
historical financial statements and related notes thereto of
Dawson and TGC, which are incorporated by reference from their
respective Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2010, respectively, as well as Dawsons
and TGCs respective Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the period ended March 31, 2011, and other information
included in or incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information has been prepared for illustrative
purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the financial
position or results of operations of Dawson had (1) the
proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC occurred on
March 31, 2011
and/or
(2) the proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into TGC
occurred on October 1, 2009.
The historical financial information has been adjusted in the
unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial
information to give effect to pro forma events that are
(1) directly attributable to the merger, (2) factually
supportable, and (3) with respect to the statement of
operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined
results. All pro forma financial information uses Dawsons
period-end dates and no adjustments were made to TGCs
information for its different period-end dates.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information was prepared in accordance with the
regulations of the SEC. The pro forma adjustments reflecting the
completion of the proposed merger of Merger Sub with and into
TGC have been, and the proposed merger will be, accounted for
under the acquisition method of accounting under GAAP, whereby
the total purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values
determined on the acquisition date. The purchase price will be
determined on the basis of the fair value of common shares of
Dawson on the date the transaction is consummated plus the fair
value of any other consideration transferred. The estimated
purchase price for this unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information was based on the exchange
ratio of 0.188 and the number of TGC shares outstanding and the
closing price of Dawson common stock as of May 13, 2011.
The estimated purchase price does not include an estimate of
cash payable in lieu of fractional shares which is required
pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, as information is
not readily available to estimate such amount. Dawson
anticipates that the amount of any such cash payment will be
immaterial. At this time, Dawson has not performed detailed
valuation analyses to determine the fair values of TGCs
assets and liabilities, and accordingly, the unaudited pro forma
condensed combined consolidated financial information includes a
preliminary allocation of the purchase price based on
assumptions and estimates which, while considered reasonable
under the circumstances, are subject to changes, and such
changes may be material. Additionally, Dawson has not yet
performed the necessary analysis to identify
136
all of the adjustments that may be required to conform
TGCs accounting policies to Dawsons or to identify
other items that could significantly impact the purchase price
allocation or the assumptions and adjustments made in
preparation of this unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information. Upon completion of detailed
valuation analyses, there may be additional increases or
decreases to the recorded book values of TGCs assets and
liabilities, including, but not limited to, property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets that will give rise to future
amounts of depletion, depreciation and amortization expenses or
credits that are not reflected in the information contained in
this unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information. In addition, the estimated purchase price
itself is preliminary and will be adjusted based upon the price
per share of Dawson common stock on the date the merger is
completed, the number of shares of TGC common stock outstanding
on the same date, and, should the
10-day
average VWAP of Dawson common stock on NASDAQ during the 10
consecutive trading days ending on [ ], 2011
(which is the date that is two business days prior to the
special meetings) be less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54,
any adjustment to the exchange ratio that may be negotiated as
provided in the merger agreement. Accordingly, once the
necessary procedures have been performed, the final purchase
price has been determined and the purchase price allocation has
been completed, actual results may differ materially from the
information presented in this unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information.
Additionally, Dawson expects to incur costs associated with
integrating the operations of Dawson and TGC. The unaudited pro
forma condensed combined consolidated financial information does
not reflect the cost of any integration activities or benefits
from the merger that may be derived from any integration
activities, both of which could have a material effect on the
results of operations in periods following the completion of the
merger. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information does not include costs
directly attributable to the transaction, employee retention
costs or professional fees incurred by Dawson or TGC pursuant to
provisions contained in the merger agreement, as those costs are
not considered part of the purchase price.
137
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF MARCH 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
|
|
|
|
Dawson
|
|
|
TGC
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
13,602,000
|
|
|
$
|
15,466,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
29,068,000
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
5,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,500,000
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
68,704,000
|
|
|
|
27,694,000
|
|
|
|
3,147,000
|
|
|
(a)(d)
|
|
|
99,545,000
|
|
Cost and estimated earning in excess of billings on uncompleted
contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,859,000
|
|
|
|
(2,859,000
|
)
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
11,951,000
|
|
|
|
726,000
|
|
|
|
(82,000
|
)
|
|
(a)(b)
|
|
|
12,595,000
|
|
Current deferred tax asset
|
|
|
1,795,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
471,000
|
|
|
(e)(g)
|
|
|
2,266,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
101,552,000
|
|
|
|
46,745,000
|
|
|
|
677,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
148,974,000
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
280,511,000
|
|
|
|
134,117,000
|
|
|
|
(60,634,000
|
)
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
353,994,000
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(141,449,000
|
)
|
|
|
(80,979,000
|
)
|
|
|
80,979,000
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
(141,449,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
139,062,000
|
|
|
|
53,138,000
|
|
|
|
20,345,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,545,000
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,000
|
|
|
|
(63,000
|
)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
361,000
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
|
361,000
|
|
Intangible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,850,000
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
|
22,850,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202,000
|
|
|
|
39,087,000
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
|
39,289,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
240,614,000
|
|
|
$
|
100,148,000
|
|
|
$
|
83,257,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
424,019,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
19,748,000
|
|
|
$
|
13,470,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,998,000
|
|
|
(c)(m)
|
|
$
|
36,216,000
|
|
Accrued liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,326,000
|
|
|
|
(3,326,000
|
)
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
Payroll costs and other taxes
|
|
|
4,231,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,815,000
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
6,046,000
|
|
Other
|
|
|
8,426,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,121,000
|
|
|
(c)(e)
|
|
|
10,547,000
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
3,994,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,312,000
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
11,306,000
|
|
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,810,000
|
|
|
|
(5,810,000
|
)
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
|
|
Federal and state income taxes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,048,000
|
|
|
|
(2,048,000
|
)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,473,000
|
|
|
|
267,000
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
|
5,740,000
|
|
Current maturities of capital lease obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,148,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,148,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
36,399,000
|
|
|
|
31,275,000
|
|
|
|
3,329,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,003,000
|
|
Non-current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable, less current maturities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,785,000
|
|
|
|
154,000
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
|
3,939,000
|
|
Capital lease obligations, less current maturities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,380,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,380,000
|
|
Long-term deferred tax liability
|
|
|
19,188,000
|
|
|
|
4,297,000
|
|
|
|
14,929,000
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
38,414,000
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
19,188,000
|
|
|
|
9,462,000
|
|
|
|
15,083,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,733,000
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
2,640,000
|
|
|
|
193,000
|
|
|
|
1,013,000
|
|
|
(l)
|
|
|
3,846,000
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
91,730,000
|
|
|
|
27,567,000
|
|
|
|
97,043,000
|
|
|
(l)
|
|
|
216,340,000
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,478,000
|
|
|
|
(1,478,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
90,657,000
|
|
|
|
30,430,000
|
|
|
|
(31,990,000
|
)
|
|
(d)(m)
|
|
|
89,097,000
|
|
Treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(257,000
|
)
|
|
|
257,000
|
|
|
(l)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
185,027,000
|
|
|
|
59,411,000
|
|
|
|
64,845,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
309,283,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
240,614,000
|
|
|
$
|
100,148,000
|
|
|
$
|
83,257,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
424,019,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information.
138
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
DAWSON
|
|
|
TGC
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
|
|
|
|
Year End
|
|
|
Year End
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$
|
205,272,000
|
|
|
$
|
108,319,000
|
|
|
$
|
10,284,000
|
|
|
|
(n
|
)
|
|
$
|
323,875,000
|
|
Operating costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
185,588,000
|
|
|
|
85,933,000
|
|
|
|
10,387,000
|
|
|
|
(n
|
)
|
|
|
281,908,000
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
7,131,000
|
|
|
|
6,894,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,025,000
|
|
Depreciation and amorization
|
|
|
27,126,000
|
|
|
|
15,344,000
|
|
|
|
2,547,000
|
|
|
|
(o
|
)
|
|
|
45,017,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219,845,000
|
|
|
|
108,171,000
|
|
|
|
12,934,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340,950,000
|
|
(Loss) income from operations
|
|
|
(14,573,000
|
)
|
|
|
148,000
|
|
|
|
(2,650,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,075,000
|
)
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
185,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185,000
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(791,000
|
)
|
|
|
328,000
|
|
|
|
(q
|
)
|
|
|
(463,000
|
)
|
Other income
|
|
|
398,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
398,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income tax
|
|
|
(13,990,000
|
)
|
|
|
(643,000
|
)
|
|
|
(2,322,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,955,000
|
)
|
Income tax benefit (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
7,102,000
|
|
|
|
(433,000
|
)
|
|
|
(96,000
|
)
|
|
|
(p
|
)
|
|
|
6,573,000
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
(2,464,000
|
)
|
|
|
(147,000
|
)
|
|
|
951,000
|
|
|
|
(p
|
)
|
|
|
(1,660,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,638,000
|
|
|
|
(580,000
|
)
|
|
|
855,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,913,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(9,352,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,223,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,467,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(12,042,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per common share
|
|
$
|
(1.20
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1.06
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per common share
|
|
$
|
(1.20
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1.06
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average equivalent common shares outstanding
|
|
|
7,777,404
|
|
|
|
19,202,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,394,309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average equivalent common shares outstanding- assuming
dilution
|
|
|
7,777,404
|
|
|
|
19,202,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,394,309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information.
139
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
DAWSON
|
|
|
TGC
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
|
|
|
|
3/31/11
|
|
|
3/31/11
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$
|
150,990,000
|
|
|
$
|
82,948,000
|
|
|
$
|
6,211,000
|
|
|
|
(n
|
)
|
|
$
|
240,149,000
|
|
Operating costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
139,893,000
|
|
|
|
59,348,000
|
|
|
|
6,286,000
|
|
|
|
(n
|
)
|
|
|
205,527,000
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
5,592,000
|
|
|
|
4,387,000
|
|
|
|
(1,560,000
|
)
|
|
|
(r
|
)
|
|
|
8,419,000
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
14,867,000
|
|
|
|
8,286,000
|
|
|
|
435,000
|
|
|
|
(o
|
)
|
|
|
23,588,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,352,000
|
|
|
|
72,021,000
|
|
|
|
5,161,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
237,534,000
|
|
(Loss) income from operations
|
|
|
(9,362,000
|
)
|
|
|
10,927,000
|
|
|
|
1,050,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,615,000
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
31,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,000
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(365,000
|
)
|
|
|
234,000
|
|
|
|
(q
|
)
|
|
|
(131,000
|
)
|
Other income
|
|
|
582,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
582,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income tax
|
|
|
(8,749,000
|
)
|
|
|
10,562,000
|
|
|
|
1,284,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,097,000
|
|
Income tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
2,225,000
|
|
|
|
(4,090,000
|
)
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
(p
|
)
|
|
|
(1,740,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
$
|
(6,524,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
6,472,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,409,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,357,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) income per common share
|
|
$
|
(0.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) income per common share
|
|
$
|
(0.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average equivalent common shares outstanding
|
|
|
7,793,836
|
|
|
|
19,209,084
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,410,741
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average equivalent common shares outstanding- assuming
dilution
|
|
|
7,793,836
|
|
|
|
19,498,771
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,568,299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information.
140
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The merger will be accounted for under the acquisition method of
accounting in accordance with ASC Topic
805-10,
Business Combinations Overall, or
ASC 805-10.
Dawson will account for the transaction by using Dawsons
historical information and accounting policies and adding the
assets and liabilities of TGC as of the completion date of the
merger at their respective fair values. Pursuant to
ASC 805-10,
under the acquisition method, the total estimated purchase price
(consideration transferred) as described in Note 3,
Estimate of Consideration Expected to be Transferred, will be
measured at the closing date of the merger using the market
price of Dawson common stock at that time. Therefore, this may
result in a per share equity value that is different from that
assumed for purposes of preparing these unaudited pro forma
condensed combined consolidated financial information. The
assets and liabilities of TGC have been measured based on
various preliminary estimates using assumptions that Dawson
management believes are reasonable utilizing information
currently available. Use of different estimates and judgments
could yield materially different results. Because of antitrust
regulations, there are limitations on the types of information
that can be exchanged between Dawson and TGC at this current
time. Until the merger is completed, Dawson will not have
complete access to all relevant information.
The process for estimating the fair values of identifiable
intangible assets and certain tangible assets requires the use
of significant estimates and assumptions, including estimating
future cash flows and developing appropriate discount rates. The
excess of the purchase price (consideration transferred) over
the estimated amounts of identifiable assets and liabilities of
TGC as of the effective date of the merger will be allocated to
goodwill in accordance with
ASC 805-10.
The purchase price allocation is subject to finalization of
Dawsons analysis of the fair value of the assets and
liabilities of TGC as of the effective date of the merger.
Accordingly, the purchase price allocation in the unaudited pro
forma condensed combined consolidated financial information is
preliminary and will be adjusted upon completion of the final
valuation. Such adjustments could be material.
For purposes of measuring the estimated fair value of the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed as reflected in the unaudited
pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information,
Dawson used the guidance in ASC Topic
820-10,
Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure
Overall, or
ASC 820-10,
which established a framework for measuring fair values.
ASC 820-10
defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date
(an exit price). Market participants are assumed to be buyers
and sellers in the principal (most advantageous) market for the
asset or liability. Additionally, under
ASC 820-10,
fair value measurements for an asset assume the highest and best
use of that asset by market participants. As a result, Dawson
may be required to value assets of TGC at fair value measures
that do not reflect Dawsons intended use of those assets.
Use of different estimates and judgments could yield different
results.
Under
ASC 805-10,
acquisition-related transaction costs (e.g., investment banker,
advisory, legal, valuation, and other professional fees) and
certain acquisition restructuring and related charges are not
included as a component of consideration transferred but are
required to be expensed as incurred. The unaudited pro forma
condensed combined balance sheet reflects $1.56 million of
anticipated acquisition-related transaction costs for Dawson as
an increase in accounts payable with a corresponding decrease in
retained earnings. These costs are not presented in the
unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income
because they will not have a continuing impact on the combined
results.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information does not reflect the expected realization
of synergies from this transaction. Although Dawson management
expects that costs savings will result from the merger, there
can be no assurance that these cost savings will be achieved.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information also does not reflect estimated
restructuring and integration charges associated with the
expected cost savings. Such restructuring and
141
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
integration charges will be expensed in the appropriate
accounting periods following the completion of the merger.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 combines the
historical statement of income of Dawson for the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2010 and the historical consolidated
statement of income of TGC for the year ended December 31,
2010, and gives effect to the merger as if it had been completed
on October 1, 2009, the first day of Dawsons 2010
fiscal year.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income
for the six months ended March 31, 2011 combines the
historical statement of income of Dawson for the six months
ended March 31, 2011 and the historical consolidated
statement of income of TGC for the six months ended
March 31, 2011, and gives effect to the merger as if it had
been completed on October 1, 2009, the first day of
Dawsons 2010 fiscal year.
Upon completion of the merger, Dawson will perform a detailed
review of TGCs accounting policies. As a result of that
review, Dawson may identify differences between the accounting
policies of the two companies that, when conformed, could have a
material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the
combined company. Based on an initial review, Dawson became
aware of the following accounting policy differences. The
conforming entries are detailed below in the pro forma entry
footnotes. The significant accounting policies are:
|
|
|
|
|
Dawson records third party reimbursable amounts billed to
clients at the gross amount as a component of operating revenues
and expenses in our statement of operations and as accounts
receivable and accounts payable in the balance sheet. TGC does
not reflect these reimbursed charges on their statement of
operations and records them as a component of costs in excess of
billings in the balance sheet. See Note 5: item (d) below.
|
|
|
|
Dawson uses longer estimated useful lives than TGC for its
recording and vibroseis equipment when calculating depreciation
expense.
|
|
|
|
Dawson records all internal labor as incurred in operating
expenses in the statement of operations, while TGC records
certain departmental costs pro rata as revenues are recognized.
See Note 5: item (d) below.
|
|
|
3.
|
Estimate
of Consideration Expected to be Transferred
|
The following is a preliminary estimate of consideration
expected to be transferred to effect the acquisition of TGC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion
|
|
|
Estimated Fair
|
|
|
|
Calculation
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Number of shares of TGC common stock outstanding as of
May 13, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,238,856
|
|
Multiplied by the exchange ratio of 0.188, multiplied by
Dawsons average high and low price as of May 13, 2011
of $34.12
|
|
|
3,616,905
|
|
|
$
|
123,409,000
|
|
Fair value of vested stock options pertaining to pre-merger
service to be assumed by Dawson(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,407,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimate of consideration expected to be transferred(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
125,816,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Represents the fair value of TGCs stock options for
pre-merger services.
ASC 805-10
requires that the fair value of awards assumed attributable to
pre-merger service be included in the consideration transferred.
The fair value of TGCs stock options was estimated as of
May 13, 2011 to be $2,407,000 using the Black-Scholes
valuation model utilizing the assumptions noted below. |
142
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
Assumptions
used for the valuation of TGCs stock options:
|
|
|
Stock Price
|
|
$6.31
|
Original Grant Price
|
|
$3.78
|
Expected Term
|
|
2.2 years
|
Expected Volatility
|
|
61.11%
|
Risk free interest rate
|
|
0.65%
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The expected volatility of TGCs stock price is based on
average historical volatility which is based on observations and
a duration consistent with the expected life assumption. The
weighted average expected life of the options are calculated
using the simplified method by using the options
expiration date. The risk-free interest rate is based on
U.S. treasury securities with maturities equal to the
expected life of the options. |
|
(b) |
|
The estimated consideration expected to be transferred reflected
in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information does not purport to represent what the
actual consideration transferred will be when the merger is
completed. In accordance with
ASC 805-10,
the fair value of equity securities issued as part of the
consideration transferred will be measured on the closing date
of the merger at the then-current market price. This requirement
will likely result in a per share equity component different
from the $34.12 assumed in the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information and that difference
may be material. Assuming a $1.00 change in Dawsons
closing common stock price, the estimated consideration
transferred excluding any value associated with stock options
assumed by Dawson would increase or decrease by approximately
$3.6 million, which would be reflected in the unaudited pro
forma condensed combined consolidated financial information as
an increase or decrease to goodwill. |
|
|
4.
|
Estimate
of the Assets to be Acquired and Liabilities to be
Assumed
|
The following is a preliminary estimate of the assets to be
acquired and the liabilities to be assumed by Dawson in the
merger, reconciled to the estimate of consideration expected to
be transferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Book value of net assets acquired at March 31, 2011
|
|
$
|
59,411
|
|
Less: TGCs historical goodwill
|
|
|
(202
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted book value of net assets acquired
|
|
$
|
59,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivables and deferred revenue
|
|
$
|
(1,359
|
)
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
20,345
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
22,850
|
|
Oil and gas interest
|
|
|
361
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
(421
|
)
|
Current/deferred taxes
|
|
|
(14,458
|
)
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
39,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments
|
|
$
|
66,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimate of consideration expected to be transferred
|
|
$
|
125,816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a discussion of the adjustments made to
TGCs assets and liabilities in connection with the
preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information.
143
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
Property, plant and equipment: As of the
effective time of the merger, fixed assets are required to be
measured at fair value, unless those assets are classified as
held-for-sale
on the acquisition date. The acquired assets can include assets
that are not intended to be used or sold, or that are intended
to be used in a manner other than their highest and best use.
Dawson does not have sufficient information at this time as to
the specific types, nature, age, condition or location of these
assets, nor does it know the appropriate valuation premise, as
the valuation premise requires a certain level of knowledge
about the assets being evaluated as well as a profile of the
associated market participants. All of these elements can cause
differences between fair value and net book value.
Intangible assets: As of the effective time of
the merger, intangible assets which are identifiable are
required to be measured at fair value and these acquired assets
could include assets that are not intended to be used or sold or
that are intended to be used in a manner other than their
highest and best use. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma
condensed combined consolidated financial information, it is
assumed that all assets will be used and that all assets will be
used in a manner that represents the highest and best use of
those assets, but it is not assumed that any market participant
synergies will be achieved. The consideration of synergies has
been excluded because they are not considered to be factually
supportable, which is a required condition for these pro forma
adjustments.
The fair value of intangible assets is determined primarily
using the income approach, which requires an
estimate or forecast of all the expected future cash flows
either through the use of the relief-from-royalty method or the
multi-period excess earnings method.
At this time, Dawson does not have sufficient information as to
the amount, timing and likelihood of cash flows for the purposes
of valuing the intangible assets. Some of the more significant
assumptions inherent in the development of intangible asset
values, from the perspective of a market participant, includes:
the amount and timing of projected future cash flows (including
revenue, cost of sales, sales and marketing expenses, and
working capital/contributory asset charges); the discount rate
selected to measure the risks inherent in the future cash flows;
and the assessment of the assets life cycle and the
competitive trends impacting the asset, as well as other
factors. However, for purposes of the unaudited pro forma
condensed combined consolidated financial information, Dawson
used public information on other comparable acquisition
transactions to estimate the fair value of the intangible assets
(in thousands) and their weighted-average useful lives (in
years) estimated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Useful Life
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
$
|
7,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 years
|
|
Customer relationships
|
|
|
13,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 years
|
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
2,240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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$
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22,850
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The annual impact of the incremental amortization expense is
estimated to be $4 million per year following the merger.
These preliminary estimates of fair value and estimated useful
life will likely be different from the final acquisition
accounting, and the difference could have a material impact on
the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information. A 20% change in the
valuation of definite-lived intangible assets would cause a
corresponding $800,000 increase or decrease in amortization
during the first year following the merger. Once Dawson has full
access to the specifics of TGCs intangible assets,
additional insight will be gained that could impact:
(i) the estimated total value assigned to intangible
assets, (ii) the estimated allocation of value between
definite-lived and indefinite-lived intangible assets
and/or
(iii) the estimated weighted-average useful life of each
category of intangible assets. The estimated intangible asset
144
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
values and their useful lives could be impacted by a variety of
factors that may become known to Dawson only upon access to
additional information
and/or by
changes in such factors that may occur prior to the effective
time of the merger.
Notes payable: As of the effective time of the
merger, debt is required to be measured at fair value. The
estimated fair value of notes payable is disclosed in TGCs
historical financial statements for the six months ended
March 31, 2011, which is included elsewhere in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus, and this disclosure is the basis for
the $421,000 adjustment to increase notes payable. The ultimate
adjustment for the fair value of notes payable may vary
significantly at the merger completion date based on market
conditions at that time.
Deferred income tax liabilities: As of the
effective time of the merger, adjustments will be made for
deferred taxes as part of the accounting for the acquisition.
The $14,458,000 deferred tax adjustment reflects the estimated
deferred tax liability impact of the acquisition on the balance
sheet, primarily related to estimated fair value adjustments for
acquired tangible and intangible assets. For purposes of the
unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial
information, deferred taxes are provided at the TGC deferred tax
rate of 34.66%, which includes the U.S. federal statutory
income tax rate plus the estimated state rate at which the
deferred tax items will turn in future periods. This rate does
not reflect Dawsons effective tax rate, which includes
other tax items, such as state taxes, as well as other tax
charges or benefits and does not take into account any
historical or possible future tax events that may impact the
combined company. When the merger is completed and additional
information becomes available, it is likely the applicable
income tax rate will change. See Note 7, Adjustments to
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet, Item (g).
As of the effective time of the merger, except as specifically
precluded by GAAP, contingencies are required to be measured at
fair value, if the acquisition date fair value of the asset or
liability arising from a contingency can be determined. If the
acquisition date fair value of the asset or liability cannot be
determined, the asset or liability would be recognized at the
acquisition date if both of the following criteria were met:
(i) it is probable that an asset existed or that a
liability had been incurred at the acquisition date, and
(ii) the amount of the asset or liability can be reasonably
estimated. These criteria are to be applied using the guidance
in ASC Topic 405, Contingencies, or ASC 405. As
disclosed in TGCs consolidated financial statements for
its year ended December 31, 2010, which is included
elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, TGC is
involved in pending litigation and various other legal
proceedings. However, Dawson does not have sufficient
information at this time to evaluate if the fair value of these
contingencies can be determined and, if determinable, to value
them under a fair value standard. This valuation effort would
require intimate knowledge of complex legal matters and
associated defense strategies, which cannot occur prior to the
closing date. As required, TGC currently accounts for these
contingencies under ASC 405. Since TGCs management,
unlike Dawsons management, has full and complete access to
relevant information about these contingencies, Dawson believes
that it has no basis for modifying TGCs current
application of these standards. Therefore, for the purpose of
the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated
financial information, Dawson has not adjusted TGCs book
values for contingencies. This assessment is preliminary and
subject to change.
In addition, TGC has not recorded provisions for uncertain tax
positions, as disclosed in TGCs consolidated financial
statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, which is
included elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
Dawson currently does not have sufficient information to
reasonably estimate any potential modifications to TGCs
provisions for uncertain tax positions. Accordingly, for the
purpose of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information, Dawson has not adjusted
TGCs assessment. This assessment is preliminary and
subject to change.
Goodwill: Goodwill is calculated as the
difference between the acquisition date fair value of the
consideration expected to be transferred and the values assigned
to the identifiable assets acquired and
145
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
liabilities assumed. Goodwill is not amortized but rather is
subject to impairment testing, on at least an annual basis. The
goodwill resulting from this transaction is not expected to be
deductible for income tax purposes.
Certain reclassifications have been made to TGCs
historical statements of income to conform to Dawsons
presentation as follows:
Item (a): An increase of $145,000 to accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the
reclassification of TGCs client charges of $59,000 and
advances of $86,000 from prepaid and other assets to conform to
the combined entitys presentation.
Item (b): The adjustment to prepaid and other
assets reflects the reclassification of TGCs prepaid
deposits of $63,000 from other assets to conform to the combined
entitys presentation.
Item (c): The adjustment to accounts payable
of $1,438,000 for incidental payables and professional fees,
payroll cost and other taxes of $1,815,000, and other of $73,000
reflects the reclassification out of TGCs accrued
liabilities of $3,326,000 to conform to the combined
entitys presentation.
Item (d): The adjustments to costs and
estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted
contracts and billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings
on uncompleted contracts reflects the reclassifications to
conform to the combined entitys presentation. (1) TGC
reflects balances in these accounts net while Dawson reflects
them gross. (2) TGC records costs of certain internal
departments pro rata as revenues are recognized while Dawson
records expense for all internal labor as incurred. See
Note 2 above regarding differences in significant
accounting policies.
Item (e): The adjustment of $2,048,000 federal
and state income taxes payable reflects the reclassification of
TGCs accrued tax liabilities to accrued liabilities other
to conform to the combined entitys presentation.
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6.
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Adjustments
to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance
Sheet
|
Item (f): Reflects an estimated fair value
adjustment of $20,345,000 to property, plant and equipment based
on preliminary due diligence and information from third parties.
The estimate of fair value is preliminary and subject to change
and could vary materially from the actual adjustment on the
closing date.
Item (g): Reflects the estimated deferred tax
impact of $471,000 to current deferred tax assets and
$14,929,000 to long-term deferred tax liabilities. These
adjustments reflect the estimated deferred tax and accrued tax
payable impacts of the acquisition on the balance sheet,
primarily related to the estimated fair value adjustments for
acquired intangible assets and fair value of property, plant and
equipment. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined consolidated financial information, deferred taxes are
provided at the TGC deferred tax rate of 34.66%, which includes
the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate plus the
estimated state tax rate at which the deferred tax items will
turn in future periods. This rate does not reflect Dawsons
effective tax rate, which includes other tax items, such as
non-deductible items, as well as other tax charges or benefits,
and does not take into account any historical or possible future
tax events that may impact the combined company. When the merger
is completed and additional information becomes available, it is
likely the applicable income tax rate will change.
Item (h): Reflects an estimated fair value
adjustment of $361,000 to oil and gas interest based on
preliminary due diligence and information from third parties.
The estimate of fair value is preliminary and subject to change
and could vary materially from the actual adjustment on the
closing date.
Item (i): Reflects an estimated fair value
adjustment of $22,850,000 to intangibles for customer
relationships, trademarks, and backlog based on preliminary due
diligence and information from third parties. The estimate of
fair value is preliminary and subject to change and could vary
materially from the actual
146
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
adjustment on the closing date. For purposes of the unaudited
pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information,
it is assumed that all assets will be used in the operations of
the combined business and that all assets will be used in a
manner that represents the highest and best use of those assets.
Item (j): Reflects the goodwill attributable
to the merger of $39,289,000. Goodwill is not amortized, but
rather is assessed for impairment at least annually or more
frequently whenever events or circumstances indicate goodwill
might be impaired. The estimate of fair value is preliminary and
subject to change and could vary materially from the actual
adjustment on the closing date.
Item (k): Reflects an estimated fair value
adjustment to current portion of notes payable of $267,000 and
notes payable, less current maturities of $154,000 based on
preliminary due diligence and information. The estimated fair
value interest rate of 4.0% is preliminary and subject to change
and could vary materially from the actual adjustment on the
closing date.
Item (l): The adjustment to Dawsons
common stock reflects the elimination of TGCs historical
common stock, additional paid in capital, retained earnings and
treasury stock. An estimated 3.6 million shares of Dawson
stock will be issued to TGCs stockholders using an
estimated per share price of $34.12 totaling $125,816,000. This
adjustment also includes an estimated $2,407,000 associated with
the fair value of TGC options exchanged for Dawson stock. The
estimated number of shares to be issued is preliminary and
subject to change and could vary materially from the actual
number of shares issued on the closing date.
Item (m): Reflects the estimated transaction
costs of $1,560,000 to accounts payable based on preliminary
information and is subject to change and could vary materially
from the actual adjustment on the closing date.
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7.
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Adjustments
to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of
Income
|
Item (n): To record adjustments to operating
revenue and expense for third-party reimbursable costs. TGC does
not reflect these balances on their income statement while
Dawson does.
Item (o): The adjustment to depreciation and
amortization expense reflects the estimated impact of the
incremental depreciation and amortization expense from the
additional fair value of acquired tangible and intangible assets.
Item (p): To record the income tax effects of
the purchase accounting adjustments. Dawson has assumed a 37.54%
tax rate when estimating the tax impacts of the pro forma
adjustments, which represents the Federal statutory income tax
rate in effect in the United States plus estimated state taxes
during the periods presented in the unaudited pro forma
condensed combined consolidated financial information. Although
not reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined
consolidated financial information, the effective tax rate of
the combined company could be significantly different depending
on post-acquisition activities, including the geographical mix
of taxable income affecting state taxes, among other factors.
When the merger is completed and additional information becomes
available, it is likely the applicable income tax rate will
change.
Item (q): The adjustment to interest expense
reflects an increase to the estimated fair value of TGCs
long-term debt. The difference between the fair value and the
face amount of each borrowing is amortized as interest expense
over the remaining term of the borrowings based on the maturity
dates. As a result of the twelve month and six month
adjustments, the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined
Statement of Operations reflects lower interest expense of
$463,000 and $131,000, respectively.
Item (r): To reduce general and administrative
costs directly attributable to the transaction from the pro
forma income statements as these costs are non-recurring and not
considered part of the purchase price.
147
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the Dawson common stock offered under this joint
proxy statement/prospectus will be passed upon for Dawson by
Baker Botts L.L.P., Dallas, Texas. Certain U.S. federal
income tax consequences relating to the merger will be passed
upon for Dawson by Baker Botts L.L.P., Dallas, Texas, and for
TGC by Haynes and Boone, LLP, Dallas, Texas.
148
DATES FOR
SUBMISSION OF SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 2011 ANNUAL
MEETINGS
Dawson
Inclusion
of Proposals in Dawsons Proxy Statement and Proxy Card
under the SECs Rules
The next Dawson annual meeting of shareholders is expected to be
held on January 24, 2012. Shareholders may submit proposals
appropriate for shareholder action at the next annual meeting
consistent with the regulations of the SEC. If a shareholder
desires to have such proposal included in the proxy statement
and form of proxy distributed by Dawsons board of
directors with respect to such meeting, the proposal must be
received at Dawsons principal executive offices,
508 West Wall, Suite 800, Midland, Texas 79701,
Attention: Ms. Christina W. Hagan, Secretary, no later than
August 12, 2011.
Bylaw
Requirements for Shareholder Submissions of Nominations and
Proposals
In accordance with Article II, Section 13 of
Dawsons second amended and restated bylaws, as amended,
shareholders who wish to have their nominees for election to the
Dawson board of directors considered by the board of
directors nominating committee must submit such nomination
to Dawsons corporate secretary for receipt not less than
90 days and not more than 120 days prior to the
anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of
shareholders (in the case of the next annual meeting, not before
September 20, 2011 and not later than October 20,
2011). Pursuant to Dawsons second amended and restated
bylaws, as amended, the notice of nomination is required to
contain certain information about both the nominee and the
shareholder making the nomination, including information
sufficient to allow the independent directors to determine if
the candidate meets the criteria for membership on Dawsons
board of directors. Dawson may also require that the proposed
nominee furnish additional information in order to determine
that persons eligibility to serve as a director. A
nomination that does not comply with the above procedure will be
disregarded.
In addition, Dawsons second amended and restated bylaws,
as amended, establish advance notice procedures with regard to
certain matters, including shareholder proposals not included in
Dawsons proxy statement, to be brought before an annual
meeting of Dawson shareholders. In general, Dawsons
corporate secretary must receive notice of any such proposal not
less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the
anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of
shareholders (in the case of the next annual meeting, not before
September 20, 2011 and not later than October 20,
2011) at the address of Dawsons principal executive
offices shown above. Such notice must include the information
specified in Article II, Section 14 of Dawsons
second amended and restated bylaws, as amended.
The foregoing summary of Dawsons shareholder nomination
and proposal procedures is not complete and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the full text of Dawsons second
amended and restated bylaws, as amended, that has been publicly
filed with the SEC and is available at www.sec.gov. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 152.
TGC
Inclusion
of Proposals in TGCs Proxy Statement and Proxy Card under
the SECs Rules
A shareholder proposal intended to be presented at TGCs
annual meeting of shareholders in 2011 must have already been
received by TGC at its principal executive offices in Plano,
Texas on or before December 31, 2010, in order to be
included in TGCs proxy statement and form of proxy
relating to that meeting. However, if TGCs annual meeting
of shareholders for 2011 will be held more than 30 days
prior to, or after, June 11, 2011 (the one- year
anniversary of TGCs 2010 annual meeting of shareholders),
then to be timely, to be included in TGCs proxy statement
and form of proxy relating to that meeting, a shareholder
proposal must be received a reasonable time prior to when TGC
begins printing and sending its proxy materials.
149
Bylaw
Requirements for Shareholder Submissions of Nominations and
Proposals
In accordance with Sections 2:2 of TGCs amended and
restated bylaws, shareholders who wish to have their nominees
for election to the TGC board of directors considered by the
board of directors nominating committee must submit such
nomination to TGCs corporate secretary for receipt not
less than 60 days and not more than 90 days prior to
the anniversary date of first mailing of TGCs proxy
statement for the immediately preceding annual meeting of
shareholders (in the case of the next annual meeting, not before
February 2, 2011 and not later than March 4, 2011).
However, if TGCs annual meeting of shareholders for 2011
will be held more than 30 days prior to, or after,
June 11, 2011, then a shareholder will still be deemed
timely if notice of such shareholders is received by TGC not
later than the close of business on the later of
(1) 90 days prior to the annual meeting or
(2) 10 days following the day on which public
announcement of the date of such annual meeting is first made.
Pursuant to TGCs amended and restated bylaws, the notice
of nomination is required to contain certain information about
both the nominee and the shareholder making the nomination,
including information required by Regulation 14A of the
Exchange Act; any other information the shareholder believes
would be helpful in evaluating the nominee; written consent of
the nominees to stand for election if nominated and to comply
with the requirements of the board of directors; all relevant
information to conduct an evaluation of the nominee; and all
other pertinent information required by applicable law.
In accordance with its amended and restated bylaws, in order for
a shareholder proposal made outside of
Rule 14a-8
to have been considered timely within the meaning of
Rule 14a-4(c),
such proposal must have been received by TGC at its principal
executive offices in Plano, Texas not before February 2,
2011 and not later than March 4, 2011. However, if
TGCs annual meeting of shareholders for 2011 will be held
more than 30 days prior to, or after, June 11, 2011
then a shareholder proposal will still be deemed timely if
notice of such proposal is received by TGC not later than the
close of business on the later of (1) 90 days prior to
the annual meeting or (2) 10 days following the day on
which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is
first made.
The foregoing summary of TGCs shareholder nomination and
proposal procedures is not complete and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the full text of TGCs amended and
restated bylaws that has been publicly filed with the SEC and is
available at www.sec.gov. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 152.
150
HOUSEHOLDING
OF JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and
intermediaries such as brokers to satisfy delivery requirements
for proxy statements and annual reports with respect to two or
more shareholders sharing the same address by delivering a
single proxy statement or annual report, as applicable,
addressed to those shareholders. As permitted by the Exchange
Act, only one copy of this joint proxy statement/prospectus is
being delivered to shareholders residing at the same address,
unless shareholders have notified the company whose shares they
hold of their desire to receive multiple copies of the joint
proxy statement/prospectus. This process, which is commonly
referred to as householding, potentially provides
extra convenience for shareholders and cost savings for
companies.
If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in
householding and would prefer to receive a separate joint proxy
statement/prospectus, or if you are receiving multiple copies of
this joint proxy statement/prospectus and wish to receive only
one, please contact the company whose shares you hold at their
address identified in the following sentence. Each of Dawson and
TGC will promptly deliver, upon oral or written request, a
separate copy of this joint proxy statement/prospectus to any
shareholder residing at an address to which only one copy was
mailed. Requests for additional copies should be directed to:
Dawson Geophysical Company, Attention: Investor Relations,
508 West Wall, Suite 800, Midland, Texas 79701,
(432) 684-3000
or to TGC Industries, Inc., Attention: Investor Relations, 101
East Park Blvd., Suite 955, Plano, Texas 75074,
(972) 881-1099.
151
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Dawson has filed a registration statement on
Form S-4
to register with the SEC the Dawson common stock that Dawson
will issue to TGC shareholders in connection with the proposed
merger. This document is part of that registration statement and
constitutes a prospectus of Dawson in addition to being a proxy
statement for Dawson and TGC for each companys special
meeting. As allowed by SEC rules, this joint proxy
statement/prospectus does not contain all of the information you
can find in the registration statement or the exhibits to the
registration statement.
Dawson and TGC file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and
copy any reports, statements or other information Dawson and TGC
file at the SECs public reference room located at
100 F Street N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please
call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference room. These SEC
filings are also available to the public at the website
maintained by the SEC at
http://www.sec.gov,
by Dawson at
http://www.dawson3d.com,
and by TGC at
http://www.tgcseismic.com.
Dawson and TGC do not intend for information contained on or
accessible through their respective websites to be part of this
joint proxy statement/prospectus, other than the documents that
Dawson and TGC file with the SEC that are incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The SEC allows Dawson and TGC to incorporate by
reference business and financial information that is not
included in or delivered with this document, which means that
Dawson and TGC can disclose important information to you by
referring to another document filed separately with the SEC. The
information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of
this document, except for any information that is superseded by
information in this document or incorporated by reference
subsequent to the date of this document.
This joint proxy statement/prospectus incorporates by reference
the documents listed below that Dawson and TGC have previously
filed with the SEC.
Dawson
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010;
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Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended December 31, 2010 and March 31,
2011;
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Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on
December 7, 2010;
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Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on October 1, 2010, November 19,
2010, January 21, 2011, March 21, 2011, May 4,
2011, May 5, 2011, June 2, 2011, June 23, 2011,
July 7, 2011, July 21, 2011, July 26, 2011 and
July 27, 2011 (in each case only to the extent filed and
not furnished); and
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the description of Dawson common stock contained in
Dawsons Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on February 1, 1982, as amended by
Form 8-A/A
filed on March 8, 1982 and as thereafter amended from time
to time for the purpose of updating, changing or modifying such
description, and the description of Dawsons rights to
purchase Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock on
Form 8-A
filed on July 9, 2009 and as thereafter amended from time
to time for the purpose of updating, changing or modifying such
description.
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TGC
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010;
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Amended Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2010;
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2011;
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Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on March 21, 2011, June 2, 2011 and
June 9, 2011; and
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the description of TGC common stock contained on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on June 9, 2011.
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152
In addition, Dawson and TGC incorporate by reference additional
documents that they may subsequently file with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
between the date of this joint proxy statement/prospectus and
the date this offering of securities is terminated (other than
information furnished and not filed with the SEC). These
documents include periodic reports such as annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and current reports on
Form 8-K.
Documents incorporated by reference are available to Dawson
shareholders and TGC shareholders from Dawson or TGC, as
applicable, or the SEC. Documents listed above are available
from Dawson or TGC, as applicable, without charge, excluding all
exhibits unless the exhibits have specifically been incorporated
by reference in this joint proxy statement/prospectus. Holders
of this document may obtain documents listed above by written or
oral request from the appropriate company at:
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Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone:
(432) 684-3000
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TGC Industries, Inc.
101 East Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone: (972) 881-1099
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If you would like to request documents from Dawson or TGC,
please do so by [ ], 2011 to receive timely
delivery of the documents in advance of the Dawson and TGC
special meetings.
Dawson has provided all of the information contained in this
joint proxy statement/prospectus with respect to Dawson, and TGC
has provided all of the information contained in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus with respect to TGC.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus to vote on the proposals submitted by the
boards of directors of Dawson and TGC. Neither Dawson nor TGC
has authorized anyone to provide you with information that is
different from what is contained or incorporated by reference in
this joint proxy statement/prospectus. This joint proxy
statement/prospectus is dated [ ], 2011. You
should not assume that the information contained in this joint
proxy statement/prospectus is accurate as of any date other than
such date, and neither the mailing of this document to Dawson
and TGC shareholders nor the issuance of Dawson common stock in
connection with the proposed merger shall create any implication
to the contrary.
If you own Dawson or TGC common stock, please complete, sign,
date and promptly return the enclosed proxy in the enclosed
prepaid envelope. The prompt return of your proxy will help save
additional solicitation expense.
153
ANNEX A
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY,
6446 ACQUISITION CORP.
and
TGC INDUSTRIES, INC.
Dated as of March 20, 2011
A-1
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I. THE MERGER
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A-8
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Section 1.1
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The Merger
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A-8
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Section 1.2
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The Closing
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A-9
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Section 1.3
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Effective Time
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A-9
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ARTICLE II.
GOVERNING DOCUMENTS
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A-9
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Section 2.1
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Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Entity
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A-9
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Section 2.2
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Bylaws of the Surviving Entity
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A-9
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ARTICLE III.
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE SURVIVING ENTITY
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A-9
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Section 3.1
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Board of Directors of Surviving Entity
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A-9
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Section 3.2
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Officers of Surviving Entity
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A-9
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Section 3.3
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Governance Matters
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A-9
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ARTICLE IV.
CONVERSION OF COMPANY COMMON STOCK
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A-10
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Section 4.1
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Conversion of Capital Stock of the Company and Merger Sub
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A-10
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Section 4.2
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Exchange of Certificates Representing Company Common Stock
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A-12
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Section 4.3
|
|
Adjustment of Exchange Ratio
|
|
|
A-14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
Section 5.1
|
|
Existence; Good Standing; Corporate Authority
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
Section 5.2
|
|
Authorization, Validity, Enforceability and Fairness
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
Section 5.3
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
|
A-16
|
|
Section 5.4
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
A-16
|
|
Section 5.5
|
|
No Conflict
|
|
|
A-17
|
|
Section 5.6
|
|
SEC Documents; Financial Statements
|
|
|
A-17
|
|
Section 5.7
|
|
Internal Controls and Procedures
|
|
|
A-18
|
|
Section 5.8
|
|
Compliance with Laws; Permits
|
|
|
A-19
|
|
Section 5.9
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
A-19
|
|
Section 5.10
|
|
Absence of Certain Changes
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
Section 5.11
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
A-21
|
|
Section 5.12
|
|
Employee Benefit Plans
|
|
|
A-22
|
|
Section 5.13
|
|
Labor and Employee Matters
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
Section 5.14
|
|
Environmental Matters
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
Section 5.15
|
|
Properties
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
Section 5.16
|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
Section 5.17
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
Section 5.18
|
|
Certain Contracts
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
Section 5.19
|
|
Government Contracts
|
|
|
A-28
|
|
Section 5.20
|
|
No Brokers
|
|
|
A-28
|
|
Section 5.21
|
|
Parent Stock Ownership
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 5.22
|
|
Vote Required
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 5.23
|
|
Improper Payments
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 5.24
|
|
Takeover Statutes; Rights Agreement
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 5.25
|
|
Interested Party Transactions
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
Section 6.1
|
|
Existence; Good Standing; Corporate Authority
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
Section 6.2
|
|
Authorization, Validity, Enforceability and Fairness
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
Section 6.3
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
|
A-31
|
|
Section 6.4
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
Section 6.5
|
|
No Conflict
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
Section 6.6
|
|
SEC Documents; Financial Statements
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
Section 6.7
|
|
Disclosure and Internal Controls and Procedures
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
Section 6.8
|
|
Compliance with Laws; Permits
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
Section 6.9
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
Section 6.10
|
|
Absence of Certain Changes
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
Section 6.11
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
Section 6.12
|
|
Employee Benefit Plans
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
Section 6.13
|
|
Labor and Employee Matters
|
|
|
A-38
|
|
Section 6.14
|
|
Environmental Matters
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
Section 6.15
|
|
Properties
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
Section 6.16
|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
Section 6.17
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
A-41
|
|
Section 6.18
|
|
Certain Contracts
|
|
|
A-41
|
|
Section 6.19
|
|
Government Contract
|
|
|
A-42
|
|
Section 6.20
|
|
No Brokers
|
|
|
A-42
|
|
Section 6.21
|
|
Company Stock Ownership
|
|
|
A-42
|
|
Section 6.22
|
|
Vote Required
|
|
|
A-42
|
|
Section 6.23
|
|
Improper Payments
|
|
|
A-42
|
|
Section 6.24
|
|
Affiliate Transactions
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII.
COVENANTS
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
Section 7.1
|
|
Conduct of Business by the Company
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
Section 7.2
|
|
Conduct of Business by Parent
|
|
|
A-46
|
|
Section 7.3
|
|
No Solicitation
|
|
|
A-48
|
|
Section 7.4
|
|
Preparation of Proxy Statement; Meetings of Shareholders
|
|
|
A-51
|
|
Section 7.5
|
|
Filings; Reasonable Best Efforts
|
|
|
A-52
|
|
Section 7.6
|
|
Inspection
|
|
|
A-53
|
|
Section 7.7
|
|
Publicity
|
|
|
A-53
|
|
Section 7.8
|
|
Listing Application
|
|
|
A-54
|
|
Section 7.9
|
|
Section 16 Matters
|
|
|
A-54
|
|
Section 7.10
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
A-54
|
|
Section 7.11
|
|
Indemnification and Insurance
|
|
|
A-54
|
|
Section 7.12
|
|
Antitakeover Statutes
|
|
|
A-54
|
|
Section 7.13
|
|
Notification
|
|
|
A-54
|
|
Section 7.14
|
|
Employee Matters
|
|
|
A-55
|
|
Section 7.15
|
|
Other Pre-Closing Matters
|
|
|
A-56
|
|
Section 7.16
|
|
Shareholder Litigation
|
|
|
A-56
|
|
Section 7.17
|
|
Tax Treatment
|
|
|
A-56
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII.
CONDITIONS
|
|
|
A-56
|
|
Section 8.1
|
|
Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the Merger
|
|
|
A-56
|
|
Section 8.2
|
|
Conditions to Obligation of the Company to Effect the Merger
|
|
|
A-57
|
|
Section 8.3
|
|
Conditions to Obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect the
Merger
|
|
|
A-58
|
|
Section 8.4
|
|
Frustration of Conditions
|
|
|
A-58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IX.
TERMINATION
|
|
|
A-58
|
|
Section 9.1
|
|
Termination by Mutual Consent
|
|
|
A-58
|
|
Section 9.2
|
|
Termination by Parent or the Company
|
|
|
A-58
|
|
Section 9.3
|
|
Termination by the Company
|
|
|
A-59
|
|
Section 9.4
|
|
Termination by Parent
|
|
|
A-59
|
|
Section 9.5
|
|
Effect of Termination
|
|
|
A-60
|
|
Section 9.6
|
|
Extension; Waiver
|
|
|
A-62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE X. GENERAL
PROVISIONS
|
|
|
A-62
|
|
Section 10.1
|
|
Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements
|
|
|
A-62
|
|
Section 10.2
|
|
Notices
|
|
|
A-63
|
|
Section 10.3
|
|
Assignment; Binding Effect; Benefit
|
|
|
A-63
|
|
Section 10.4
|
|
Entire Agreement
|
|
|
A-63
|
|
Section 10.5
|
|
Amendments
|
|
|
A-64
|
|
Section 10.6
|
|
Governing Law
|
|
|
A-64
|
|
Section 10.7
|
|
Headings
|
|
|
A-64
|
|
Section 10.8
|
|
Definitions and Interpretation
|
|
|
A-64
|
|
Section 10.9
|
|
Severability
|
|
|
A-66
|
|
Section 10.10
|
|
Enforcement of Agreement
|
|
|
A-66
|
|
Section 10.11
|
|
Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue; Appointment of Agent for
Service of Process
|
|
|
A-67
|
|
Section 10.12
|
|
No Recourse
|
|
|
A-67
|
|
Section 10.13
|
|
Counterparts
|
|
|
A-67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit A
|
|
Restated Certificate of Formation of Surviving Entity
|
|
A-A-1
|
Exhibit B
|
|
Bylaws of Surviving Entity
|
|
A-B-1
|
Exhibit C
|
|
Form of Company Shareholder Voting Agreement
|
|
C-1
|
Exhibit D
|
|
Form of Parent Shareholder Voting Agreement
|
|
D-1
|
Exhibit E
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement
|
|
E-1
|
Exhibit F
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement
|
|
F-1
|
A-4
GLOSSARY
OF DEFINED TERMS
|
|
|
Defined Terms
|
|
Where Defined
|
|
Acquisition Proposal
|
|
Section 7.3(f)(i)
|
Affected Participants
|
|
Section 7.14(a)
|
Affiliate
|
|
Section 10.8(b)
|
Agreement
|
|
Preamble
|
Antitrust Laws
|
|
Section 10.8(c)
|
Applicable Law
|
|
Section 10.8(d)
|
Average Price
|
|
Section 4.1(b)
|
Book Entry Share
|
|
Section 4.1(a)
|
Certificate
|
|
Section 4.1(a)
|
Certificate of Merger
|
|
Section 1.3
|
Change/Intent to Terminate Notice
|
|
Section 7.3(b)
|
Closing
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Closing Date
|
|
Section 1.2
|
Code
|
|
Recitals
|
Company
|
|
Preamble
|
Company Adverse Recommendation Change
|
|
Section 7.3(b)
|
Company Affiliate Transaction
|
|
Section 5.25
|
Company Articles of Incorporation
|
|
Section 5.1
|
Company Benefit Plans
|
|
Section 5.12(a)
|
Company Board
|
|
Section 3.3
|
Company Bylaws
|
|
Section 5.1
|
Company Common Stock
|
|
Recitals
|
Company Disclosure Letter
|
|
Article V
|
Company Equity Awards
|
|
Section 4.1(f)(i)
|
Company Financial Advisor
|
|
Section 5.2(e)
|
Company IP
|
|
Section 10.8(e)
|
Company Material Adverse Effect
|
|
Section 10.8(f)
|
Company Material Contract
|
|
Section 5.18(a)(viii)
|
Company Options
|
|
Section 5.3(c)
|
Company Permits
|
|
Section 5.8(b)
|
Company Preferred Stock
|
|
Section 5.3(a)
|
Company Qualified Plans
|
|
Section 7.14(e)
|
Company Recommendation
|
|
Section 5.2(d)
|
Company Registered IP
|
|
Section 5.16(a)
|
Company Reports
|
|
Section 5.6(a)
|
Company Restricted Stock Award
|
|
Section 4.1(f)(ii)
|
Company Stock Option Award
|
|
Section 4.1(f)(iii)
|
Company Stock Plans
|
|
Section 4.1(f)(i)
|
Company Shareholder Approval
|
|
Section 5.22
|
Company Shareholder Voting Agreement
|
|
Recitals
|
Company Shareholders Meeting
|
|
Section 7.4(e)
|
Company Voting Shareholders
|
|
Recitals
|
Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
Section 7.3(a)
|
A-5
|
|
|
Defined Terms
|
|
Where Defined
|
|
Contract
|
|
Section 10.8(g)
|
Continuing Employees
|
|
Section 7.14(a)
|
Debt
|
|
Section 10.8(h)
|
Designated Director
|
|
Section 3.3
|
Effective Time
|
|
Section 1.3
|
Environmental Laws
|
|
Section 5.14(a)
|
Equity Award Restrictive Covenants
|
|
Section 4.1(f)(vii)
|
ERISA
|
|
Section 5.12(a)
|
ERISA Affiliate
|
|
Section 5.12(a)
|
Exchange Act
|
|
Section 5.5(b)
|
Exchange Agent
|
|
Section 4.2(a)
|
Exchange Fund
|
|
Section 4.2(a)
|
Exchange Ratio
|
|
Section 4.1(a)
|
Existing Indemnification Agreements
|
|
Section 7.11(c)
|
Fairness Opinion
|
|
Section 5.2(e)
|
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
|
|
Section 5.23(a)
|
Foreign Government Official
|
|
Section 5.23(a)
|
Form S-4
|
|
Section 7.4(a)
|
GAAP
|
|
Section 10.8(i)
|
Governmental Authority
|
|
Section 10.8(j)
|
Government Contract
|
|
Section 5.19
|
Hazardous Materials
|
|
Sections 5.14(a)
|
HSR Act
|
|
Section 5.5(b)
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
Section 10.8(k)
|
Letter of Transmittal
|
|
Section 4.2(b)
|
Lien
|
|
Section 5.4(a)
|
Material Adverse Effect
|
|
Section 10.8(l)
|
Merger
|
|
Recitals
|
Merger Consideration
|
|
Section 4.1(a)
|
Merger Sub
|
|
Preamble
|
NASDAQ
|
|
Section 5.5(b)
|
No-Shop Party
|
|
Section 7.3(a)
|
Other Party
|
|
Section 7.3(a)
|
Parent
|
|
Preamble
|
Parent Adverse Recommendation Change
|
|
Section 7.3(b)
|
Parent Affiliate Transaction
|
|
Section 6.23
|
Parent Articles of Incorporation
|
|
Section 6.1
|
Parent Board
|
|
Section 3.3
|
Parent Common Stock
|
|
Recitals
|
Parent Disclosure Letter
|
|
Article VI
|
Parent Equity Awards
|
|
Section 6.3(a)
|
Parent Financial Advisor
|
|
Section 6.2(e)
|
Parent IP
|
|
Section 10.8(m)
|
Parent Material Adverse Effect
|
|
Section 10.8(n)
|
A-6
|
|
|
Defined Terms
|
|
Where Defined
|
|
Parent Material Contract
|
|
Section 6.18(a)(viii)
|
Parent Options
|
|
Section 6.3(c)
|
Parent Permits
|
|
Section 6.8(b)
|
Parent Recommendation
|
|
Section 6.2(d)
|
Parent Registered IP
|
|
Section 6.16(a)
|
Parent Reports
|
|
Section 6.6(a)
|
Parent Stock Plan
|
|
Section 6.3(a)
|
Parent Shareholder Approval
|
|
Section 6.22
|
Parent Shareholder Voting Agreement
|
|
Recitals
|
Parent Shareholders Meeting
|
|
Section 7.4(f)
|
Parent Voting Shareholders
|
|
Recitals
|
Permitted Liens
|
|
Section 10.8(o)
|
Post-Closing Plan
|
|
Section 7.14(e)
|
Person
|
|
Section 10.8(p)
|
Price Determination Date
|
|
Section 4.1(b)
|
Proceeding
|
|
Section 10.8(q)
|
Proxy Statement/Prospectus
|
|
Section 7.4(a)
|
Reconfirmation Opinion
|
|
Section 7.15(b)
|
Regulatory Filings
|
|
Section 5.5(b)
|
Related Persons
|
|
Section 9.5(g)
|
Representatives
|
|
Section 10.8(r)
|
Returns
|
|
Section 5.11(a)
|
Rollover Awards
|
|
Section 4.1(f)(iii)
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
|
Section 5.7(a)
|
SEC
|
|
Section 4.1(f)(vi)
|
Securities Act
|
|
Section 5.5(b)
|
Special Valuation Proposal
|
|
Section 7.3(f)(ii)
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Section 10.8(s)
|
Superior Acquisition Proposal Termination
|
|
Section 7.3(b)
|
Superior Proposal
|
|
Section 7.3(f)(iii)
|
Surviving Entity
|
|
Section 1.1
|
Tax or Taxes
|
|
Section 10.8(t)
|
TBOC
|
|
Section 1.1
|
Termination Date
|
|
Section 9.2(a)
|
Treasury Regulations
|
|
Recitals
|
Ultimate Price Event
|
|
Section 4.1(b)
|
VEBA
|
|
Section 5.12(a)
|
A-7
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
Agreement) dated as of March 20, 2011,
is by and among Dawson Geophysical Company, a Texas corporation
(Parent), 6446 Acquisition Corp., a Texas
corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent
(Merger Sub), and TGC Industries, Inc., a
Texas corporation (the Company).
RECITALS
A. The Merger. The respective Boards of
Directors of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company deem it
advisable and in the best interests of their respective
corporations and shareholders that a transaction be effected
pursuant to which (i) Merger Sub will merge with and into
the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving entity
(the Merger), and (ii) each issued and
outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
the Company (Company Common Stock) (other
than any Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub or the
Company or any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company), shall be
converted into the right to receive the shares of common stock,
par value $0.33-1/3 per share, of Parent (Parent Common
Stock), upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth herein.
B. Intended U.S. Tax
Consequences. The parties to this Agreement
intend that, for federal income tax purposes, (i) the
Merger qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder (the Treasury
Regulations), and (ii) this Agreement be treated
as a plan of reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368 of the Code and such Treasury Regulations.
C. Voting Agreements. Concurrently with
the execution of this Agreement, or as soon as practicable after
the date hereof, and as a condition and inducement to
Parents willingness to enter into this Agreement, certain
officers and directors of the Company (the Company
Voting Shareholders), who beneficially own, in the
aggregate, 28.73% of the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock as of the date hereof, have each executed and delivered to
Parent a voting agreement in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C (each, a Company Shareholder
Voting Agreement), obligating each such signatory to,
among other things, vote in favor of the approval of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein.
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a
condition and inducement to the Companys willingness to
enter into this Agreement, certain officers and directors of
Parent (the Parent Voting Shareholders), who
beneficially own, in the aggregate, 3.82% of the outstanding
shares of Parent Common Stock as of the date hereof, have each
executed and delivered to the Company a voting agreement in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit D (the
Parent Shareholder Voting Agreement),
obligating each such signatory to, among other things, vote in
favor of the approval of the issuance at the Effective Time of
Parent Common Stock to the shareholders of the Company, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, the
benefits to be derived by each party hereunder and other good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
THE MERGER
Section 1.1 The
Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Effective Time,
Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company in
accordance with this Agreement, and the separate corporate
existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon cease. The Company shall
be the surviving entity in the Merger (sometimes referred to
herein as the Surviving Entity). The Merger
shall have the effects specified herein and in the Texas
Business Organizations Code (the TBOC). As a
result of the Merger, the Surviving Entity shall be a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.
A-8
Section 1.2 The
Closing. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, the closing of the
Merger (the Closing) shall take place at the
offices of Baker Botts L.L.P., 2001 Ross Avenue, Dallas, Texas
75201, at 9:00 a.m., local time, on a date to be specified
by the parties hereto, which date shall be no later than the
third business day after satisfaction or waiver of the
conditions set forth in Article VIII (other than any such
conditions which by their nature cannot be satisfied until the
Closing Date, which shall be so satisfied or waived by the party
entitled to the benefit of those conditions on the Closing
Date). The date on which the Closing occurs is hereinafter
referred to as the Closing Date.
Section 1.3 Effective
Time. On the Closing Date, Parent, the Company
and Merger Sub shall cause a certificate of merger (the
Certificate of Merger) meeting the
requirements of the relevant provisions of the TBOC to be
properly executed and filed in accordance with such provisions.
The Merger shall become effective at the time of filing of the
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Texas in accordance with the TBOC or at such later time that
Parent and the Company shall have agreed upon and designated in
such filing as the effective time of the Merger (the
Effective Time).
ARTICLE II.
GOVERNING
DOCUMENTS
Section 2.1 Articles
of Incorporation of the Surviving Entity. As of
the Effective Time, the certificate of formation of the Company
shall be amended to read in its entirety as set forth in
Exhibit A hereto and, as so amended, shall be the
certificate of formation of the Surviving Entity, until duly
amended in accordance with Applicable Law.
Section 2.2 Bylaws
of the Surviving Entity. As of the Effective
Time, the bylaws of the Company shall be amended to read in
their entirety as set forth in Exhibit B hereto and,
as so amended, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Entity,
until duly amended in accordance with Applicable Law.
ARTICLE III.
DIRECTORS
AND OFFICERS OF THE SURVIVING ENTITY
Section 3.1 Board
of Directors of Surviving Entity. The parties
shall take all necessary action to cause, as of the Effective
Time, the directors of the Surviving Entity to be as set forth
on Section 3.1 of the Parent Disclosure Letter,
until their successors have been duly elected or appointed and
qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal
in accordance with the governing documents of the Surviving
Entity.
Section 3.2 Officers
of Surviving Entity. The officers of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of
the Surviving Entity, until their successors have been duly
elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death,
resignation or removal in accordance with the governing
documents of the Surviving Entity.
Section 3.3 Governance
Matters. Parent shall take all necessary actions
to cause, as of the Effective Time, the board of directors of
Parent (the Parent Board) to include as
directors of Parent the two current directors of the board of
directors of the Company (the Company Board)
set forth on Section 3.3 of the Parent Disclosure
Letter (each a Designated Director). If prior
to the Effective Time, any Designated Director is unwilling or
unable to serve as a director of Parent for any reason, then,
any replacement for such person shall be selected by mutual
agreement of Parent and the Company, and such replacement will
be a Designated Director. Subject to compliance with Applicable
Law, the NASDAQ rules and the nominating and governance policies
and procedures of the Parent Board (or any committee thereof),
Parent shall cause each Designated Director to be nominated to
the Parent Board at any Parent shareholder meeting at which
directors are to be elected that is held from the Effective Time
until (a) the third anniversary of the Effective Time or
(b) in the case of any Designated Director who as of the
Effective Time also serves as an officer of Parent or the
Surviving Entity, until such time that the Designated Director
no longer serves as an officer of Parent or the Surviving Entity.
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ARTICLE IV.
CONVERSION
OF COMPANY COMMON STOCK
Section 4.1 Conversion
of Capital Stock of the Company and Merger Sub.
(a) Merger Consideration. At the
Effective Time, subject to the other provisions of this
Agreement, each share of Company Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (including
any Company restricted stock, but excluding any Company Common
Stock to be canceled without payment of any consideration
pursuant to Section 4.1(d)), shall, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof,
be converted automatically into the right to receive, a fraction
of a validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of
Parent Common Stock in the ratio provided in
Section 4.1(b) below (the Exchange
Ratio) (together with any cash in lieu of fractional
shares of Parent Common Stock to be paid pursuant to
Section 4.2(e), the Merger
Consideration), upon surrender, in the manner provided
in Section 4.2, of a certificate that immediately
prior to the Effective Time represented such Company Common
Stock (a Certificate) or a non-certificated
share of Company Common Stock represented by book entry (a
Book Entry Share).
(b) Determination of Exchange
Ratio. If the Average Price of Parent Common
Stock is, as of the date that is two business days prior to the
earliest of the Parent Shareholders Meeting or Company
Shareholders Meeting contemplated by Section 7.4
hereof (the Price Determination Date), equal
to or greater than $32.54 but less than or equal to $52.54, the
Exchange Ratio shall be 0.188; provided, however, that if
the Average Price of Parent Common Stock is, as of the Price
Determination Date, less than $32.54 or greater than $52.54 (in
either case, an Ultimate Price Event), then
Parent and the Company shall seek, in good faith, to negotiate
an Exchange Ratio that is acceptable to both parties, and if
such parties fail to reach agreement within two business days of
the Price Determination Date, either Parent or Company shall
have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 9.2(e).
For purposes of this Section 4.1(b),
Average Price means the average of the volume
weighted average of the trading price of Parent Common Stock, as
such price is reported on NASDAQ as reported in the National
Edition of The Wall Street Journal or, if not reported
thereby, such other source as the parties shall agree in
writing, for the 10 consecutive trading days ending on the Price
Determination Date.
(c) Cancellation of Shares of Company Common
Stock. As a result of the Merger and without
any action on the part of the holders thereof, at the Effective
Time, each such share of Company Common Stock (other than
Company Common Stock to be canceled without payment of any
consideration pursuant to Section 4.1(d)) shall
cease to be outstanding and shall be canceled and shall cease to
exist, and each Certificate and Book Entry Share shall
thereafter cease to have any rights with respect to such share
of Company Common Stock and shall thereafter represent only the
right to receive, without interest, the Merger Consideration and
any unpaid dividends or other distributions to which the holders
thereof are entitled pursuant to Section 4.2(c).
(d) Cancellation of Remaining Shares of Company
Common Stock. Each share of Company Common
Stock issued and held in the Companys treasury and each
share of Company Common Stock owned by any wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Company or by Parent or Merger Sub, shall, at
the Effective Time and by virtue of the Merger, cease to be
outstanding and shall be canceled and shall cease to exist
without payment of any consideration therefor, and no shares of
Parent Common Stock or other consideration shall be delivered in
exchange therefor.
(e) Conversion of Merger Sub Common
Stock. At the Effective Time, each share of
common stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be
converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01, of the
Surviving Entity.
(f) Treatment of Company Equity Awards.
(i) All options to acquire shares of Company Common Stock
and other awards (collectively, Company Equity
Awards) made under the Companys stock plans
(collectively, the Company Stock Plans) prior
to
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the Effective Time, which are outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time, are identified in Section 4.1(f)
of the Company Disclosure Letter.
(ii) In the event a Company Equity Award constitutes a
grant of restricted stock and to the extent such award is
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
(Company Restricted Stock Award), such
Company Restricted Stock Award shall be deemed to be fully
vested as of the Effective Time, and the holder of such Company
Restricted Stock Award shall receive the number of shares of
Company Common Stock subject to such Company Restricted Stock
Award in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
applicable Company Stock Plan, including any terms and
conditions regarding any Taxes required by Applicable Law to be
withheld, if any, with respect to the vesting of such Company
Restricted Stock Award.
(iii) In the event a Company Equity Award constitutes a
stock option grant and to the extent such award is outstanding
during the
30-day
period that ends immediately prior to the Effective Time
(Company Stock Option Award), (A) such
Company Stock Option Award shall be deemed to be fully vested
and exercisable during such period, and (B) to the extent
such Company Stock Option Award is exercised during such period,
the holder of such Company Stock Option Award shall receive the
number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company
Stock Option Award (to the extent exercised) in accordance with
the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Stock Plan,
including any terms and conditions regarding the payment of the
exercise price and any Taxes required by Applicable Law to be
withheld, if any, with respect to the exercise of such Company
Stock Option Award. To the extent any Company Stock Option
Awards remain outstanding and unexercised as of the close of the
30-day
period that ends immediately prior to the Effective Time, such
Company Stock Option Awards (A) shall be deemed to be fully
vested and exercisable and (B) shall be continued and
assumed by Parent as of the Effective Time pursuant to their
terms (such awards are referred to herein as the
Rollover Awards); provided, however,
that Parent Common Stock shall replace the shares of Company
Common Stock subject to such awards pursuant to this Agreement
and the exercise price, if any, for such awards, if any, shall
be adjusted as provided pursuant to this Agreement.
(iv) The assumption of Rollover Awards shall be made
pursuant to this Section 4.1(f), so that at the
Effective Time, the applicable Company Stock Plans shall be
assumed by Parent (with such adjustments thereto as may be
required to reflect the Merger, including the substitution of
Parent Common Stock for Company Common Stock thereunder) and the
Rollover Awards shall be assumed and adjusted by Parent, subject
to the same terms and conditions as set forth in the applicable
Company Stock Plans and the applicable award agreements entered
into pursuant thereto; provided, however, that for
periods beginning immediately following the Effective Time,
(A) each Rollover Award shall be exercisable only for that
whole number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the
product (rounded down to the nearest whole share) of the number
of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Rollover Award
immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the
Exchange Ratio, and (B) the exercise price per share of
Parent Common Stock shall be an amount equal to the exercise
price per share of Company Common Stock subject to such Rollover
Award in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time divided
by the Exchange Ratio (the price per share, as so determined,
being rounded up to the nearest whole cent); provided,
that in no event shall the exercise price per share be less than
the par value of Parent Common Stock. For the avoidance of
doubt, any exercise of a Rollover Award shall be made in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable
Company Stock Plan, including any terms and conditions regarding
the payment of the exercise price and any Taxes required by
Applicable Law to be withheld, if any, with respect to the
exercise of such Rollover Award. The adjustments provided in
this paragraph with respect to any Rollover Awards shall be and
are intended to be effective in a manner which is consistent
with Section 424(a) of the Code and the Treasury
Regulations thereunder, and, to the extent applicable,
Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
thereunder.
(v) Except as otherwise provided herein or as set forth in
Section 4.1(f)(v) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
from and after the period that begins as of the date of this
Agreement, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall take no action
to provide for the extension of the term or exercise period with
respect to any Company Equity Award (unless such extension is
required under such Company Equity Awards or any applicable
employment or change in control agreement pursuant any terms
thereunder that are in effect as of the date of this Agreement).
To the extent such extension is required under the terms of such
Company Equity Awards (or any applicable employment or change in
control agreement) or as set forth in
Section 4.1(f)(v) of
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the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company shall, prior to the
Effective Time, take all actions (if any) as may be required to
cause such extension to occur at the Effective Time and
immediately prior to any assumption of the Company Stock Plan by
Parent (to the extent permitted under the terms of such Company
Stock Plan as of the date of this Agreement).
(vi) Promptly following the Closing Date, Parent shall file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) a Registration Statement on
Form S-8
(or any successor form) covering the shares of Parent Common
Stock issuable upon exercise or vesting of the Company Equity
Awards, and shall cause such registration statement to remain
effective for as long as there are outstanding any such Company
Equity Awards. Except as otherwise specifically provided by this
Section 4.1(f), the terms of the Company Equity
Awards and the relevant Company Stock Plans, as in effect on the
Effective Time, shall remain in full force and effect with
respect to the Company Equity Awards after giving effect to the
Merger and the assumptions by Parent as set forth above. As soon
as practicable following the Effective Time, Parent shall
deliver to the holders of Rollover Awards appropriate notices
stating that such Rollover Awards and such agreements shall have
been assumed by Parent and shall continue in effect on the same
terms and conditions (subject to the adjustments required by
this Section 4.1(f)).
(vii) Nothing in this Section 4.1(f) is
intended to release any employee or service provider to the
Company from any provisions relating to any non-competition,
non-solicitation, or confidentiality provisions (or similar
provisions) of any Company Equity Award and any associated
damages or forfeitures (the Equity Award Restrictive
Covenants), which shall survive the Effective Time.
The Company shall take such action as may be necessary to ensure
the survival of the Equity Award Restrictive Covenants and the
succession of Parent to the benefits of the Equity Award
Restrictive Covenants.
Section 4.2 Exchange
of Certificates Representing Company Common Stock.
(a) Exchange Fund. As of the
Effective Time, Parent shall appoint a commercial bank or trust
company reasonably satisfactory to the Company to act as
exchange agent hereunder for the purpose of exchanging
Certificates and Book Entry Shares (the Exchange
Agent). Parent shall deposit, or cause to be
deposited, with the Exchange Agent, in trust for the benefit of
the holders of shares of Company Common Stock, the number of
shares of Parent Common Stock for exchange in accordance with
this Article IV, plus the additional cash amounts
sufficient to make payments in lieu of fractional shares of
Parent Common Stock in accordance with
Section 4.2(e) (such cash and shares of Parent
Common Stock, together with any dividends or distributions with
respect thereto in accordance with Section 4.2(c),
being hereinafter referred to as the Exchange
Fund). Parent shall deposit such shares of Parent
Common Stock with the Exchange Agent by delivering to the
Exchange Agent certificates representing, or providing to the
Exchange Agent an uncertificated book-entry for, such shares.
(b) Exchange Procedures. Promptly
after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Exchange Agent
to mail to each holder of record of one or more shares of
Company Common Stock as of the Effective Time: (i) a letter
of transmittal (the Letter of Transmittal),
which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of
loss and title to the shares of Company Common Stock shall pass,
only upon delivery of the corresponding Certificates to the
Exchange Agent or receipt by the Exchange Agent of an
agents message with respect to Book Entry
Shares and shall be in such form and have such other provisions
as Parent may reasonably specify, and (ii) instructions for
use in effecting the surrender of such Certificates or Book
Entry Shares in exchange for the Merger Consideration and any
unpaid dividends and distributions on shares of Parent Common
Stock in accordance with Section 4.2(c). Upon
surrender of a Certificate or Book Entry Shares for cancellation
to the Exchange Agent together with such Letter of Transmittal,
duly executed and completed in accordance with the instructions
thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be required
by the Exchange Agent, the holder of such Certificate or Book
Entry Shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor
(x) one or more shares of Parent Common Stock which shall
be in uncertificated book-entry form unless a physical
certificate is requested (in accordance with
Section 4.2(i)) and which shall represent, in the
aggregate, that number of whole shares of Parent Common Stock
that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to
Section 4.1(a) and (y) a check representing
cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any, pursuant to
Section 4.2(e) and unpaid dividends and
distributions, if any, which such holder has the right to
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receive pursuant to the provisions of this Article IV,
after giving effect to any required withholding Tax, and any
Certificate or Book Entry Shares so surrendered shall forthwith
be canceled. No interest will be paid or will accrue on the cash
in lieu of fractional shares and unpaid dividends and
distributions, if any, payable to holders of Company Common
Stock. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Common
Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the
Company, one or more shares of Parent Common Stock which shall
be in uncertificated book-entry form unless a physical
certificate is requested (in accordance with
Section 4.2(i)) and which shall represent, in the
aggregate, the proper number of shares of Parent Common Stock,
together with a check for cash in lieu of fractional shares, if
any and unpaid dividends and distributions, if any, which such
holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of
this Article IV, may be issued to such a transferee if the
Certificate representing such Company Common Stock is presented
to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to
evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any
applicable stock transfer Taxes have been paid.
(c) Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged
Shares. All shares of Parent Common Stock to
be issued pursuant to the Merger shall be deemed issued and
outstanding as of the Effective Time. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Agreement, no dividends or other
distributions declared or made after the Effective Time with
respect to shares of Parent Common Stock with a record date
after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any
shares of Company Common Stock until the holder of such shares
shall surrender such shares in accordance with this
Article IV. Subject to Applicable Law, following surrender
of any such shares, there shall be paid to the record holder
thereof, without interest, (i) promptly after such
surrender, the amount of dividends or other distributions with
respect to the number of whole shares of Parent Common Stock
that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to
Section 4.1, with a record date after the Effective
Time but prior to surrender and with a payment date on or prior
to the date of such surrender and not previously paid, less the
amount of any withholding Taxes, and (ii) at the
appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other
distributions payable with respect to such whole shares of
Parent Common Stock that such holder receives with a record date
after the Effective Time but on or prior to the date of such
surrender and with a payment date subsequent to such surrender,
less the amount of any withholding Taxes.
(d) No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common
Stock; Closing of Transfer Books. All shares
of Parent Common Stock issued, and any cash paid, upon the
surrender for exchange of shares of Company Common Stock in
accordance with the terms of this Article IV shall be
deemed to have been issued or paid in full satisfaction of all
rights pertaining to the shares of Company Common Stock
previously represented by Certificates or Book Entry Shares. The
stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed immediately
upon the Effective Time and there shall be no further
registration of transfers of shares of Company Common Stock
thereafter on the records of the Company. At or after the
Effective Time, any Certificates or Book Entry Shares presented
to the Exchange Agent or Parent for any reason shall represent
the right to receive the Merger Consideration with respect to
the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented thereby
(including any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent
Common Stock to which the holders thereof are entitled to
pursuant to Section 4.2(e)) and any dividends or
other distributions to which the holders thereof are entitled
pursuant to Section 4.2(c).
(e) No Fractional Shares.
(i) No certificates of Parent Common Stock representing
fractional shares of Parent Common Stock or book-entry credit of
the same shall be issued pursuant hereto, and such fractional
share interests will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to
have any rights of a shareholder of Parent.
(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
each holder of shares of Company Common Stock exchanged pursuant
to the Merger who would otherwise have been entitled to receive
a fractional share of Parent Common Stock (after taking into
account all Certificates
and/or Book
Entry Shares held by such holder) shall receive, in lieu
thereof, cash (without interest) in an amount equal to the
product of (x) such fractional part of a share of Parent
Common Stock, multiplied by (y) the closing price for a
share of Parent Common Stock as such price is reported on the
NASDAQ and published in The Wall Street Journal on the
business day immediately preceding the Closing Date.
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(iii) As promptly as practicable after the determination of
the amount of cash, if any, to be paid to holders of fractional
interests, the Exchange Agent shall so notify Parent, and Parent
shall deposit or cause the Surviving Entity to deposit such
amount with the Exchange Agent and shall cause the Exchange
Agent to forward payments to such holders of fractional
interests subject to and in accordance with the terms hereof.
(f) Termination of Exchange
Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund
(including the proceeds of any investments thereof and any
certificates representing shares of Parent Common Stock or
book-entry credit of the same) that remains undistributed to the
former shareholders of the Company as of the date six months
after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent. Any
former shareholders of the Company who have not theretofore
complied with this Article IV shall thereafter look only to
Parent for delivery of the Merger Consideration and any unpaid
dividends and distributions on the shares of Parent Common Stock
deliverable to such former shareholder pursuant to this
Agreement.
(g) No Liability. None of Parent,
Merger Sub, the Company, the Surviving Entity, any Affiliate of
any of the foregoing, the Exchange Agent or any other Person
shall be liable to any Person for any portion of the Exchange
Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar laws.
(h) Lost Certificates. In the
event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed,
upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person
claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and,
if reasonably required by Parent, the posting by such Person of
a bond in such reasonable amount as Parent may direct as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the
applicable Merger Consideration and any unpaid dividends and
distributions with respect to shares of Parent Common Stock, as
provided in Section 4.2(c), deliverable in respect
thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
(i) Parent Book Entry
Shares. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Agreement, the parties intend that
Parent may, at its sole option, be permitted to utilize a direct
registration system in accordance with the NASDAQ rules and
Applicable Law for the shares of Parent Common Stock to be
delivered under this Agreement, so that, if Parent so elects,
all or any portion of the shares of Parent Common Stock issued
in connection with this Agreement may be in uncertificated book
entry form unless a physical certificate is requested in writing
by a holder of one or more Certificates.
(j) Investment of the Exchange
Fund. The Exchange Agent shall invest any
cash included in the Exchange Fund as directed by Parent on a
daily basis; provided, that no such gain or loss thereon
shall affect the amounts payable to the shareholders of the
Company pursuant to this Article IV. Any interest and other
income resulting from such investments shall be paid promptly to
Parent.
(k) Further Assurances. After the
Effective Time, the officers and directors of the Surviving
Entity will be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name
and on behalf of the Company, any deeds, bills of sale,
assignments or assurances and to take and do, in the name and on
behalf of the Company, any other actions and things to vest,
perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving
Entity any and all right, title and interest in, to and under
any of the rights, properties or assets acquired or to be
acquired by the Surviving Entity as a result of, or in
connection with, the Merger.
Section 4.3 Adjustment
of Exchange Ratio. In the event that, subsequent
to the date of this Agreement but prior to the Effective Time,
the outstanding Parent Common Stock or Company Common Stock
shall have been changed as a result of a stock split, reverse
stock split, stock dividend, combination, reclassification,
recapitalization or other similar transaction or event, the
Exchange Ratio, the Merger Consideration and other items
dependent thereon shall be appropriately adjusted to provide to
the holders of Company Common Stock the same economic effect as
contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event.
A-14
ARTICLE V.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in (a) the disclosure letter delivered
to Parent by the Company at or prior to the execution of this
Agreement (the Company Disclosure Letter) and
making reference to the particular subsection of this Agreement
to which exception is being taken (provided that disclosure of
any item in any section of the Company Disclosure Letter shall
not be deemed to be disclosed with respect to any other section
of this Article V unless the relevance of such item is
reasonably apparent on its face), or (b) the Company
Reports filed after December 31, 2010 and prior to the date
hereof; provided that (i) any disclosures in such
Company Reports in any risk factors section, in any section
related to forward looking statements and other disclosures that
are predictive, non-specific or forward-looking in nature shall
be ignored and (ii) any disclosure in the Company Reports
shall be deemed to qualify any representation or warranty in
this Article V only to the extent that such disclosure is
made in such a way as to make its relevance reasonably apparent
on its face (but such Company Reports shall in no event qualify
the representations and warranties set forth in
Sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4,
5.6 or the first sentence of Section 5.10),
the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub
that:
Section 5.1 Existence;
Good Standing; Corporate Authority. The Company
is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Texas. The Company is
duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the
laws of any jurisdiction in which the character of the
properties owned or leased by it therein or in which the
transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so qualified, individually or in
the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has all
requisite corporate power and authority to own, operate and
lease its properties and assets and to carry on its business as
now conducted. The copies of the Restated Articles of
Incorporation of the Company (the Company Articles of
Incorporation) and the Amended and Restated By-Laws of
the Company (the Company Bylaws) previously
made available to Parent are true and correct, in full force and
effect and contain all amendments thereto.
Section 5.2 Authorization,
Validity, Enforceability and Fairness.
(a) The Company has all requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and all other
agreements and documents contemplated hereby to which it is a
party, and upon receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
(b) The Companys execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without
limitation, the Merger) have been duly authorized by all
requisite corporate action on the part of the Company, other
than the Company Shareholder Approval and the filing of the
Certificate of Merger.
(c) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery hereof by each of Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes
the valid and legally binding obligation of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to
creditors rights and general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
(d) The Company Board, at a meeting duly called and held on
or prior to the date hereof, has (i) determined that this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including,
without limitation, the Merger) are advisable and in the best
interests of the shareholders of the Company, (ii) approved
this Agreement, (iii) resolved to recommend the approval of
this Agreement by the shareholders of the Company (the
Company Recommendation), subject to
Section 7.3, and (iv) directed that this
Agreement be submitted to the shareholders of the Company for
approval, subject to Sections 7.3 and 7.4.
(e) The Company Board has received the opinion of its
financial advisor, Southwest Securities, Inc. (the
Company Financial Advisor), to the effect
that, subject to the assumptions, qualifications and limitations
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relating to such opinion, as of the date of this Agreement, the
Exchange Ratio is fair, from a financial point of view, to the
holders of Company Common Stock (the Fairness
Opinion). A true, complete and correct copy of such
opinion will be delivered to Parent promptly after the date of
this Agreement for informational purposes only.
Section 5.3 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
25,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and
4,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $1.00 par value
(Company Preferred Stock). As of
March 18, 2011, there were (i) 19,212,708 outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock (including outstanding restricted
shares of Company Common Stock) and 37,803 shares of
Company Common Stock issued and held in the treasury of the
Company, (ii) 761,959 shares of Company Common Stock
reserved for issuance upon exercise or vesting of outstanding
Company Equity Awards, (iii) 2,177,527 shares of
Company Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Company
Equity Plans and (iv) no issued or outstanding shares of
Company Preferred Stock. All such issued and outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, and all
shares of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance upon
exercise or vesting of outstanding Company Equity Awards will
be, upon issuance, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.3(a)
hereof or Section 5.3(b) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, there are not issued, reserved for issuance or
outstanding, and there are not any obligations of the Company or
any of it Subsidiaries to issue, sell, deliver or cause to be
issued, sold or delivered (i) any shares of capital stock
or other voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the
Company, other than outstanding Company Common Stock to be
issued pursuant to Company Equity Awards in accordance with
their terms, (ii) any options, warrants, calls or other
rights to acquire from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
any capital stock, voting securities of, or other ownership
interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
for capital stock, voting securities of, or ownership interests
in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) any
subscriptions, preemptive rights or similar rights, agreements,
arrangements, claims or commitments of any character, relating
to the capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such stock,
securities or equity interests, (iv) any contractual
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any capital stock or
other voting securities of, or other equity interest in, the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or securities convertible
into or exchangeable for such stock, securities or equity
interests or (v) any shareholder agreements, voting trusts,
registration rights agreements or similar agreements to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect
to the voting or registration of any capital stock or other
voting securities of or other equity interests in the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for such stock, securities or equity interests.
(c) The Company has delivered or made available to Parent
an accurate and complete copy of each of the Company Stock Plans
and the forms of Company Equity Awards. There have been no
repricings of any Company Equity Awards that are stock options
(Company Options) through amendments,
cancellation and reissuance or other means since January 1,
2008. No grants of Company Equity Awards are otherwise subject
to Section 409A of the Code. All grants of Company Equity
Awards were validly made and properly approved by the Company
Board (or a duly authorized committee or subcommittee thereof)
in compliance with Applicable Law and properly recorded on the
consolidated financial statements of the Company in accordance
with GAAP, and, where applicable, no such grants involved any
back dating, forward dating or similar
practices with respect to grants of Company Options.
Section 5.4 Subsidiaries.
(a) Section 5.4 of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a true and complete list of all of the
Subsidiaries of the Company, the jurisdiction of incorporation
or formation of each such Subsidiary and, as of the date hereof,
the jurisdictions in which each such Subsidiary is qualified or
licensed to do business. Each of the Companys Subsidiaries
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and is in good
standing under the Applicable Law of its jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization, has the corporate or other entity
power and
A-16
authority to own, operate and lease its properties and assets
and to carry on its business as now conducted, and is duly
qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws
of any jurisdiction in which the character of the properties
owned or leased by it therein or in which the transaction of its
business makes such qualification necessary, except for
jurisdictions in which such failure to be so qualified or in
good standing, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock
of, or other ownership interests in, each of the Companys
Subsidiaries are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights (except as such
nonassessability may be affected by Applicable Law), and are
owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company free and clear of
any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, security interest, pledge,
lease, conditional sale contract, charge, privilege, easement,
right of way, reservation, option, right of first refusal and
other encumbrance (each, a Lien).
(b) Except for the capital stock or other voting securities
or ownership interests in any Subsidiary of the Company, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns, directly or
indirectly, any capital stock or other voting securities or
ownership interests in, or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for any capital stock, voting securities or
ownership interests in, any Person.
(c) No Subsidiary of the Company owns any shares of Company
Common Stock.
Section 5.5 No
Conflict.
(a) The execution and delivery by the Company of this
Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement in
accordance with the terms hereof will not (i) subject to
the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, conflict with
or result in a violation of any provisions of the Company
Articles of Incorporation or Company Bylaws or the comparable
organizational documents of any of the Companys
Subsidiaries; (ii) violate, or conflict with, or result in
a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an
event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute a default) or a termination or acceleration under, or
result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or
assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries under, any of the
provisions of any loan or credit agreement, note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, concession,
franchise, permit, lease, contract, agreement, joint venture or
other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties is bound;
or (iii) subject to the filings and other matters referred
to in Section 5.5(b), contravene or conflict with or
constitute a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law,
except for such matters described in clause (ii) or
(iii) as would not have, or would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company
of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby in
accordance with the terms hereof will not require any consent,
approval, qualification or authorization of, or filing or
registration with, any Governmental Authority, other than those
under or in relation to (i) the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR
Act), (ii) the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
the Securities Act), the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (together with the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, the Exchange Act), or
applicable state securities and Blue Sky laws,
(iii) the rules and regulations of the NASDAQ Stock Market(
NASDAQ), (iv) the filing of the
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Texas and the filing or recordation of other appropriate
documents as required by Applicable Law of other states in which
the Company is qualified to do business and (v) the
Investment Canada Act, except for any consent, approval,
qualification or authorization the failure of which to obtain,
and for any filing or registration the failure of which to make,
individually or in the aggregate, would not have, or would not
reasonably be expected to have, a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 5.6 SEC
Documents; Financial Statements.
(a) The Company has timely filed or furnished with the SEC
all registration statements, prospectuses, reports, schedules,
forms, statements and other documents (including exhibits and
any amendments thereto)
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required to be so filed by it since January 1, 2008
(collectively, the Company Reports), and has
made available to Parent each document it has so filed or
furnished, each in the form (including exhibits and any
amendments thereto) filed with or furnished to the SEC. The
Company has made available to Parent copies of all material
comment letters from the SEC and the Companys responses
thereto since January 1, 2008 through the date hereof. As
of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding or
unresolved comments received from the SEC staff with respect to
the Company Reports. No Subsidiary of the Company is, or since
January 1, 2008 has been, subject to any requirement to
file any form, report or other document with the SEC under
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. As of its
respective date (or, if amended, as of the date of such
amendment), each Company Report (i) complied in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act, the Securities Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder and (ii) did not contain any untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
(b) Each of the consolidated financial statements included
in or incorporated by reference into the Company Reports
(including related notes and schedules) complied at the time it
was filed as to form, in all material respects, with the
applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, was prepared in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods
involved and fairly presents, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the
consolidated results of operations, cash flows or changes in
shareholders equity, as the case may be, of the Company
and its Subsidiaries for the respective periods set forth
therein (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to
(i) such exceptions as may be permitted by
Form 10-Q
of the SEC and (ii) normal, recurring year-end audit
adjustments which have not been and are not expected to be
material in the aggregate).
(c) There are no liabilities or obligations of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (whether accrued, absolute,
contingent or otherwise and whether or not required to be
disclosed), other than liabilities or obligations to the extent
(i) reflected or reserved against on the Companys
consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2010,
(ii) such liabilities or obligations were incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since
December 31, 2010 or (iii) such liabilities or
obligations that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 5.7 Internal
Controls and Procedures.
(a) Since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), the Company has
been and is in compliance in all material respects with
(i) the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and
(ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance rules
and regulations of NASDAQ.
(b) The books, records and accounts of the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries, all of which have been made available to
Parent, are complete and correct in all material respects and
represent actual, bona fide transactions and have been
maintained in accordance with sound business practices.
(c) Each of the chief executive officer and chief financial
officer of the Company (or each former chief executive officer
and former chief financial officer of the Company, as
applicable) has made all certifications (without qualification
or exceptions to the matters certified) required under
Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the
related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC or NASDAQ
with respect to the Company Reports, and the statements
contained in such certifications are complete and correct.
Neither the Company nor any of its officers has received notice
from any Governmental Authority questioning or challenging the
accuracy, completeness, form or manner of filing or submission
of such certification.
(d) The Company has (i) established and maintains
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act) as required by
Rule 13a-15
under the Exchange Act, and (ii) has disclosed to its
auditors and the audit committee of the Company Board
(A) any significant deficiencies or
material weaknesses (as such terms are defined in
the Public Accounting Oversight Boards Auditing Standard
No. 5) in the design or operation of internal controls
over financial reporting which could
A-18
adversely affect its ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial data and (B) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in its internal control over financial
reporting.
(e) The Company has designed and maintains a system of
internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
and
15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act). The Companys management, with the
participation of the Companys chief executive and
financial officers, has completed an assessment of the
effectiveness of the Companys internal controls over
financial reporting in compliance with the requirements of
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2010, and such assessment concluded that
such internal controls were effective using the framework
specified in the Companys annual report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010. To the
knowledge of the Company, there is no reason to believe that its
auditors and its chief executive officer and chief financial
officer will not be able to give the certifications and
attestations required pursuant to the rules and regulations
adopted pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act,
without qualification, when next due.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has,
since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, extended or
maintained credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or
renewed an extension of credit (within the meaning of
Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act), to or for any director
or executive officer (or equivalent thereof) of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.8 Compliance
with Laws; Permits.
(a) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or the
conduct of their respective businesses is, and since
January 1, 2008, none has been, in violation in any
material respect of any Applicable Law. Since such date, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written
notice, claim or assertion or, to the Companys knowledge,
other communication from any Governmental Authority regarding
any actual or possible violation of, or failure to comply with,
any Applicable Law in any material respect. No condition exists
which does or would reasonably be expected to constitute a
violation of or deficiency in any material respect under any
Applicable Law by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries hold all
material permits, licenses, certifications, grants, easements,
permissions, qualifications, registrations, variances,
exemptions, consents, orders, franchises, approvals or other
authorizations (the Company Permits) of all
Governmental Authorities or other Persons necessary for the
ownership, leasing and operation of their respective assets and
the lawful conduct of their respective businesses. All Company
Permits are in full force and effect and there exists no default
thereunder or breach thereof in any material respect. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written
notice that any such material Company Permit will be terminated
or modified or cannot be renewed in the ordinary course of
business (either before or after the Effective Time), and the
Company has no knowledge of any reasonable basis for any such
termination, modification or nonrenewal.
Section 5.9 Litigation.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5.9(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no material
(i) Proceedings pending or, to the Companys
knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or their respective assets, or any director,
officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
in respect of which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may
be liable, at law or in equity, or (ii) Proceedings pending
or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective assets,
or any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, in respect of which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries may be liable, before any Governmental Authority or
arbitration.
(b) No material order, writ, fine, injunction, decree,
judgment, award or determination of any Governmental Authority
has been issued or entered against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers or directors
that continues to be in effect that affects the ownership or
operation of any of their respective assets. Since
January 1, 2008, no criminal order, writ, fine, injunction,
decree, judgment or determination of any court or Governmental
Authority has been issued against the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company.
A-19
Section 5.10 Absence
of Certain Changes. Since December 31, 2010,
there has not been any event, change, occurrence, effect, or
development of circumstances or facts that, individually or in
the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. From December 31, 2010 to the date
of this Agreement, the Company and its Subsidiaries have
conducted their respective businesses only in the ordinary
course and consistent with past practice in all material
respects, and during such period there has not occurred:
(a) any recapitalization of the Company or any merger or
consolidation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with any
other Person;
(b) any acquisition of any business from any other Person;
(c) any creation or incurrence of any Liens, except for
Permitted Liens, on any assets used in the businesses of the
Company and its Subsidiaries having an aggregate value in excess
of $100,000;
(d) any making of any loan, advance or capital contribution
to, or investment in, any Person other than loans, advances or
capital contributions to, or investments in, wholly-owned
Subsidiaries of the Company;
(e) any material change by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in any of its material accounting methods,
policies, principles, procedures or practices, except for any
change required by changes in GAAP or by Applicable Law;
(f) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any
dividend or distribution (whether in cash, stock, property or
any combination thereof) in respect of any capital stock of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than dividends or
distributions by any Subsidiary to the Company or another
wholly-owned Subsidiary) or any redemption, purchase, repurchase
or other acquisition by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
directly or indirectly, of any outstanding shares of capital
stock or other securities of, or other ownership interests in,
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(g) any issuance of shares of Company Common Stock or other
equity securities of the Company except pursuant to the Company
Stock Plans;
(h) any split, combination or reclassification of any
capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
issuance or the authorization of any issuance of shares of
Company Common Stock or any other securities in respect of, in
lieu of or in substitution for shares of that capital stock
except pursuant to the Company Stock Plans;
(i) any sale, transfer, lease, license, mortgage, pledge or
other disposition or encumbrance of any assets of the Company or
its Subsidiaries, except for (i) surplus or obsolete
equipment, (ii) sales, transfers, leases, licenses,
mortgages, pledges or other dispositions or encumbrances of
assets for a purchase price not in excess of, or with a fair
market value not in excess of, $100,000 in any single
transaction or series of related transactions, or
(iii) sales, leases, licenses or other transfers between
the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries or between those
Subsidiaries;
(j) any material damage to or any material destruction or
loss of physical properties the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries owns or uses, whether or not covered by insurance;
(k) except to the extent required under any Company Benefit
Plan as in effect on the date of this Agreement or as set forth
in Section 5.10(k) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
any (i) increase in the compensation (including bonus
opportunities) or fringe benefits of any of its directors,
executive officers or employees (except in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice with respect to
employees who are not parties to an employment or change in
control agreement), (ii) grant of any severance or
termination pay, other than nominal severance to terminated
employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, (iii) grant of equity awards to any
director, officer, employee or contractor, (iv) entry into
or amendment of any employment, consulting, change in control or
severance agreement or arrangement with any of its present,
former or future directors, officers, employees or contractors,
or (v) except as required to comply with Applicable Law,
establishment,
A-20
adoption, entry into, or amendment in any material respect or
termination of any Company Benefit Plan or any action to
accelerate entitlement to compensation or benefits under any
Company Benefit Plan or otherwise for the benefit of any
present, former or future director, officer, employee or
contractor, in each such case, except as otherwise permitted
pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of this
paragraph; or
(l) any agreement to do any of the foregoing.
Section 5.11 Taxes.
(a) All material Tax returns, statements, reports,
declarations, estimates and forms (Returns)
required to be filed by or with respect to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries (including any Return required to be filed by
an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or similar group
that included the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) have been
properly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate
Governmental Authorities, and all material Taxes that have
become due (regardless of whether reflected on any Return) have
been duly paid or deposited in full on a timely basis or
adequately reserved for in accordance with GAAP. All material
Taxes required by law to have been withheld or collected by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (including, but not limited
to, Taxes required to have been withheld with respect to amounts
paid or owing to any officer, employee, creditor, shareholder,
independent contractor or other individual) have been withheld
and collected and, to the extent required by law, have been
timely paid, remitted or deposited to or with the relevant
Governmental Authority.
(b) There is no Proceeding now pending or (to the knowledge
of the Company) threatened in respect of any material Tax
liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have received written
notice from any Governmental Authority of its intent to examine
or audit any Returns of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
and no Governmental Authority is now asserting in writing any
deficiency or claim for Taxes or any adjustment to Taxes with
respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be
liable. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
liability for any Tax under Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-6 or
any similar provision of any other Tax law, except for Taxes of
the affiliated group of which the Company is the common parent,
within the meaning of Section 1504(a)(1) of the Code or any
similar provision of any other Tax law. Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has granted any material request,
agreement, consent or waiver to extend any period of limitations
applicable to the assessment of any Tax upon the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to any closing agreement described in
Section 7121 of the Code or to any agreement under any
similar provision of any state, local or foreign law, and no
agreement has otherwise been entered into with any Governmental
Authority by or with respect to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries which require the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to adjust any Tax items of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries in any Return due after the date hereof.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to,
is bound by or has any obligation under any Tax sharing,
allocation or indemnity agreement or any similar agreement or
arrangement (other than such an agreement or arrangement
exclusively between or among any of the Company and its
Subsidiaries and other than customary Tax indemnifications
contained in credit or similar agreements). Since
January 1, 2007, the Company has not rescinded any material
election relating to Taxes or settled or compromised any
Proceeding or audit relating to any material Taxes, or except as
may be required by Applicable Law, made any material change to
any of its methods of reporting income or deductions for federal
income tax purposes. As of the date of this Agreement, there are
no requests for rulings, outstanding subpoenas or unsatisfied
written requests from any Governmental Authority for information
with respect to Taxes of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
The Company has not been a United States real property
holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2)
of the Code at any time within the past five years.
(c) No Return filed by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to any Taxable period ending on or
after January 1, 2008 contains a disclosure statement under
Section 6662 of the Code or any predecessor provision or
comparable provision of state, local or foreign law, and no
Return has been filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
with respect to which the preparer of such Return advised
consideration of inclusion of such a disclosure statement, which
disclosure statement was not included. Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has at any time participated in a
reportable transaction within the meaning of
Treasury
A-21
Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(1) that was or is required to be
disclosed under Treasury Regulations
Section 1.6011-4
or participated in a transaction that has been disclosed
pursuant to IRS Announcement
2002-2,
2002-2
I.R.B. 304.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has,
for any tax year for which the statute of limitations is still
open for income tax purposes, been a distributing or
controlled corporation within the meaning of
Section 355 of the Code in any transaction intended to
qualify under such section or any corresponding provision of
foreign or state law.
(e) To the extent required, the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have properly and in a timely manner documented
their transfer pricing methodologies in compliance with
Section 6662(e) (and any related sections) of the Code, the
Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and any comparable
provisions of state, local, domestic or foreign Tax law.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns
any interest in a controlled foreign corporation (as defined in
Section 957 of the Code) or passive foreign investment
company (as defined in Section 1297 of the Code).
(g) Except as set forth in Section 5.11(g) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries is currently, or has been during the five year
period preceding the date hereof, subject to any type of Tax in
any country other than the United States. Except for claims that
were resolved more than five years prior to the date hereof, no
claim has been made by any Governmental Authority in any foreign
country where the Company and its Subsidiaries have not filed
Returns and have not paid Taxes that the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to Tax by that jurisdiction.
(h) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries knows
of any fact or has taken or failed to take any action that would
reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as
a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of
the Code.
Section 5.12 Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 5.12(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter contains a list of all Company Benefit Plans, as well as
all outstanding Company Equity Awards and their respective
holders, along with their respective exercise prices, if
applicable, and vesting schedules. The term Company
Benefit Plans means all employee benefit plans and
other benefit arrangements, including all employee benefit
plans as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(ERISA), whether or not
U.S.-based
plans, and all other material employee benefit, pension, bonus,
incentive, deferred compensation, stock option (or other
equity-based, including all Company Stock Plans), severance,
employment, consulting, change in control, welfare (including
post-retirement medical and life insurance), cafeteria,
voluntary employee beneficiary association
(VEBA), vacation or other paid time off and
fringe benefit plans, practices or agreements, whether or not
subject to ERISA or
U.S.-based
and whether written or oral, sponsored, maintained or
contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or any trade or business (whether or
not incorporated) which is or was during the six year period
preceding the Effective Time under common control, or treated as
a single employer, with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code
(an ERISA Affiliate), to which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates is a party or is
required to provide benefits under any Applicable Law or in
which any Person who is currently, has been or, prior to the
Effective Time, is expected to become an employee of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates is a participant.
(b) The Company has made available to Parent true and
complete copies of (i) the Company Benefit Plans (including
amendments) and, if applicable, the most recent trust agreements
and amendments (including but not limited to any tax-exempt
trust, secular trust, VEBA and rabbi trust documents),
(ii) associated contracts and amendments thereto
(including, but not limited to, insurance contracts, HMO/PPO/POS
agreements, recordkeeping agreements, third party administrator
agreements and stop loss insurance contracts), Forms 5500
or any analogous reports filed with respect to
non-U.S. based
Company Benefit Plans, including all schedules and attachments
for the past three years, (iii) summary plan descriptions,
summaries of material modifications including any analogous
communications provided with respect to
non-U.S. based
Company
A-22
Benefit Plans, (iv) funding statements, annual trust
reports and actuarial reports for the past three years,
(v) Internal Revenue Service determination or opinion
letters for each such plan that is intended to be qualified
within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code, Internal
Revenue Service exemption rulings for any VEBA or other trust
intended to be tax-exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code
and any analogous letters or rulings for any
non-U.S. based
Company Benefit Plan or funding arrangement intended to qualify
for favorable tax treatment under foreign law.
(c) All applicable reporting and disclosure requirements
have been met in all material respects with respect to the
Company Benefit Plans. The Company Benefit Plans comply in all
material respects with the requirements of ERISA, the Code and
the regulations issued thereunder or with the statues and
regulations of any applicable jurisdiction (including but not
limited to
non-U.S. jurisdictions
with respect to any
non-U.S. based
Company Benefit Plan).
(d) Each Company Benefit Plan intended to be qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Code has been timely amended to
comply with the applicable qualification requirements, or may be
retroactively amended to satisfy such requirements within the
applicable remedial amendment period under Section 401(b)
of the Code and has received, or has currently pending or will
timely submit an application for, a favorable determination
letter from the Internal Revenue Service that considers the
qualification requirements enacted by the Economic Growth and
Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (EGTRRA) and related
legislation (or is entitled to rely upon a favorable opinion
letter issued by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to
such requirements). Each such Company Benefit Plan has been
maintained and operated in all material respects in accordance
with its terms (or if applicable, such terms as will be adopted
pursuant to a retroactive amendment under Section 401(b) of
the Code), and has not, since receipt of the most recent
favorable determination letter or opinion letter, been amended
in a manner that would adversely affect such qualified status.
(e) Each Company Benefit Plan that is a nonqualified
deferred compensation plan (as defined in
Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) has been operated in good
faith compliance with Section 409A of the Code, Internal
Revenue Service Notice
2005-1 and
the proposed or final Treasury regulations issued pursuant to
Section 409A of the Code, as applicable, and, since
January 1, 2009, has complied with the written document and
operational requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
(f) To the Companys knowledge, (i) there are no
breaches of fiduciary duty in connection with the Company
Benefit Plans that would subject the Company, its Subsidiaries
or Employees or any trustee, administrator or other fiduciary to
any material liability for breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA
or any other Applicable Law and (ii) no prohibited
transaction under Section 4975 of the Code or
Section 406 of ERISA with respect to which an individual,
class or statutory exemption is not available has occurred that
involves the assets of any Company Benefit Plan that could
subject the Company, its Subsidiaries or Employees, or any
trustee, administrator or other fiduciary to material taxes or
penalties under Section 4975 of the Code or
Section 409 or 502 of ERISA.
(g) There are no pending or, to the Companys
knowledge, threatened Proceedings against or otherwise involving
any Company Benefit Plan, and no suit, action or other
litigation (excluding routine claims for benefits incurred in
the ordinary course of Company Benefit Plan activities) has been
brought against or with respect to any such Company Benefit
Plan. There is no matter pending (other than routine
qualification determination filings) with respect to any Company
Benefit Plan before the Internal Revenue Service, Department of
Labor, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or other
Governmental Authority.
(h) All contributions required to be made as of the date of
this Agreement to the Company Benefit Plans have been timely
made or provided for. All accruals (including where appropriate,
proportional accruals for partial periods) under any Company
Benefit Plan for periods prior to the Effective Time have been
made.
(i) No Company Benefit Plan (including for such purpose,
any employee benefit plan described in Section 3(3) of
ERISA which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA
Affiliates established, maintained, sponsored or contributed to
within the six-year period preceding the Effective Time) is
(i) a multiemployer plan (as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA), (ii) a multiple
employer plan (within the
A-23
meaning of Section 413(c) of the Code), (iii) a
defined benefit plan (as defined in
section 3(35) of ERISA) or (iv) subject to
Title IV or Section 302 or 303 of ERISA or
Section 412, 430 or 436 of the Code.
(j) Neither the execution of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (either
alone or upon the occurrence of any additional or subsequent
events) shall (i) cause any payments or benefits to any
employee, officer or director of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to be either subject to an excise tax or
non-deductible to the Company under Sections 4999 and 280G
of the Code (or similar
non-U.S. law),
respectively, whether or not some other subsequent action or
event would be required to cause such payment or benefit to be
triggered, or (ii) constitute an event under any benefit
plan, policy, arrangement or agreement or any trust or loan (in
connection therewith) that will or may result in any payment
(whether of severance pay or otherwise), acceleration,
forgiveness of indebtedness, vesting, distribution, increase in
benefits or obligations to fund benefits with respect to any
employee of the Company or any Subsidiary thereof.
(k) To the Companys knowledge, each Company Benefit
Plan, which is an employee benefit plan within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA, regardless of whether subject to
ERISA, may be unilaterally amended or terminated in its entirety
without material liability except as to benefits vested and
accrued thereunder prior to such amendment or termination. No
Company Benefit Plan provides medical, surgical,
hospitalization, death or similar benefits (whether or not
insured) for employees or former employees of the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company for periods extending beyond their
retirement or other termination of service other than
(i) coverage mandated by Section 4980B of the Code, as
amended, and Sections 601 through 609 of ERISA, or similar
state law (COBRA) or
non-U.S. law,
as applicable, (ii) death benefits under any pension plan
or (iii) benefits the full cost of which is borne by the
current or former employee (or his or her beneficiary).
(l) With respect to any
non-U.S. based
Company Benefit Plan, (i) if intended to qualify for
special tax treatment, each such
non-U.S. plan
meets the requirements for such treatment in all material
respects; (ii) if intended to be book reserved, any such
non-U.S. plan
is fully book reserved based upon reasonable GAAP actuarial
assumptions and methodology and fully reflects the financial
effects of all prior transactions in relation to any such book
reserved plan; and (iii) if intended to be funded, any such
non-U.S. plan
is either fully funded or any shortfall is fully recognized as a
book reserve, based upon reasonable GAAP actuarial assumptions
and methodology and fully reflects the financial effects of all
prior transactions in relation to such funded plan.
Section 5.13 Labor
and Employee Matters.
(a) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to, or otherwise bound by, any consent decree with, or
citation by, any Governmental Authority relating to employees or
employment practices, including worker health and safety. Except
as set forth in Section 5.13(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, since January 1, 2008, (i) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a party to any
Proceeding in which the Company was, or is, alleged to have
violated any Contract or Applicable Law relating to employment,
equal employment opportunity, discrimination, harassment or
retaliation, wrongful termination, immigration, the payment or
calculation of wages or other compensation, hours, benefits,
collective bargaining, the payment of social security and
similar taxes, occupational safety and health,
and/or
privacy rights of employees; and (ii) neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice of
intent by any Governmental Authority responsible for the
enforcement of any Applicable Law regarding labor or employment
to conduct an investigation or inquiry relating to the Company,
and no such investigation or inquiry is in progress.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to any collective bargaining agreements, or any other
labor union contracts. No labor organization or group of
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has made, or
to the knowledge of the Company threatened to make, a demand
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for recognition
or certification, and there are no representation or
certification proceedings or petitions seeking a representation
proceeding presently pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened to be brought or filed with the National
Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or
authority involving any employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
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There are no ongoing, or to the Companys Knowledge,
threatened, organizing activities, strikes, work stoppages,
slowdowns, lockouts, or other material labor disputes pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or
involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) The Company and its Subsidiaries are in material
compliance with (i) the documentary and other requirements
of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 and the
regulations promulgated thereunder (IRCA) and similar foreign
Applicable Law and (ii) the wages and hours requirements
under the Fair Labor Standards Act and the regulations
promulgated thereunder and any similar state, local or foreign
Applicable Law. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has misclassified any person as (i) an independent
contractor rather than as an employee under any Applicable Law
or (ii) an employee exempt from Applicable Law regarding
minimum wage or overtime compensation.
(d) Except for such matters that have not had and would not
be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect (i) the Company and its
Subsidiaries have complied with all Applicable Laws respecting
the employment of labor, (ii) neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary of the Company has received any complaint of any
unfair labor practice, violation of worker health and safety or
other unlawful employment practice or any notice of any material
violation of any federal, state or local statutes, laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations, orders or directives with
respect to the employment of individuals by, or the employment
practices of, the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or
the work conditions or the terms and conditions of employment
and wages and hours of their respective businesses and
(iii) there are no unfair labor practice charges, worker
health and safety or other employee-related complaints against
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened, before any Governmental
Authority by or concerning the employees working in their
respective businesses.
Section 5.14 Environmental
Matters.
(a) The Company and each Subsidiary of the Company is and
since January 1, 2008, has been in compliance in all
material respects with Environmental Laws (other than common
law). There are no past or present facts, conditions or
circumstances relating to or arising under any Environmental
Laws that interfere in any material respect with the conduct of
any of their respective businesses in the manner now conducted.
Environmental Laws means any orders of,
writs, judgments, decrees or injunctions issued by, and
agreements with any Governmental Authority related to Hazardous
Materials, or any Applicable Law related to Hazardous Materials,
worker health and safety, or the protection of natural resources
or the environment. Hazardous Materials means
any hazardous substance, hazardous
materials, hazardous wastes,
pollutant, contaminant, or
petroleum (or any fraction thereof) and
natural gas liquids, as those terms are defined or
used in Section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
Section 9601 et. seq., and includes petroleum, petroleum
products and petroleum by-products.
(b) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has, and is in
compliance in all material respects with, all material permits
and other authorizations and approvals required under applicable
Environmental Laws for its operations, such permits,
authorizations and approvals are in full force and effect, and
all applications, notices or other documents have been timely
filed as required to effect timely renewal, issuance or
reissuance of such permits, authorizations and approvals.
(c) No judicial or administrative Proceedings or
governmental investigations are pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened against the Company or its Subsidiaries
that allege the violation of or seek to impose liability,
injunctive relief or remedial obligations pursuant to any
Environmental Law, and except as would not reasonably be
expected to result in a material violation of or liability under
Environmental Law or would not be reasonably expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect, there has been no release or
spill of or any other incident, condition or circumstance
involving any Hazardous Materials (i) at, on, or from any
property currently owned or operated by the Company or its
Subsidiaries or, during the time of the Companys or any of
its Subsidiaries ownership or operation, formerly owned or
operated by the Company or its Subsidiaries, (ii) for which
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company has assumed
responsibility, or (iii) associated with the off-site
disposal of Hazardous Materials by the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company.
A-25
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
(i) received any written notice of noncompliance with,
violation of, deficiency, or liability or potential liability
under any Environmental Law, (ii) received any written
third-party claim asserting liability of the Company or its
Subsidiaries for matters arising under Environmental Laws or
under contracts pursuant to which the Company or its
Subsidiaries assumed environmental obligations with respect to
those environmental obligations, or (iii) entered into any
consent decree or order or is subject to any order of any court
or Governmental Authority in each case either under any
Environmental Law or relating to the cleanup of any Hazardous
Materials and in each case, since January 1, 2008 or that
remains unresolved or outstanding.
(e) The Company has delivered to or otherwise made
available for inspection by Parent true, complete and correct
copies and results of any material reports, studies, analyses,
cost estimates, tests or monitoring possessed or initiated by
the Company pertaining to Hazardous Materials in, on, beneath or
adjacent to any property currently or formerly owned, operated
or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or for which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has assumed contractual
liability for environmental conditions, or regarding the
Companys or its Subsidiaries compliance with
applicable Environmental Laws.
(f) The representations and warranties made pursuant to
this Section 5.14 and Section 5.6 are
the exclusive representations and warranties by the Company
regarding compliance with or liability under Environmental Laws
or Hazardous Materials.
Section 5.15 Properties.
(a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good and
marketable title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all
properties and assets purported to be owned or leased by it,
respectively, in the Companys annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, except for such
properties and assets as are no longer used or useful in the
conduct of its businesses or as have been disposed of in the
ordinary course of business, and except for defects in title,
easements, restrictive covenants and similar encumbrances or
impediments that, individually or in the aggregate, do not and
will not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its
business as currently conducted. All such assets and properties
are free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens.
(b) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has complied,
in all material respects, with the terms of all leases,
subleases, easements, licenses and other occupancy agreements to
which it is a party and under which it is in occupancy, and all
such agreements are in full force and effect. Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries enjoys peaceful and undisturbed
possession under all such agreements.
(c) The assets, properties and rights owned or leased by
the Company and its Subsidiaries comprise all the assets,
properties and rights utilized by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in the operation of their respective businesses as
presently conducted, and, in the aggregate, are sufficient to
permit the Company and its Subsidiaries to operate their
respective businesses as presently conducted.
(d) All items of operating equipment owned or leased by the
Company and its Subsidiaries are in a state of repair so as to
be adequate, in all material respects, for operations in the
areas in which they are operated.
(e) Section 5.15(e) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a true and complete list of all real property,
facilities, office space and similar property owned by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, together with the physical
address of and primary use for each such property.
Section 5.16 Intellectual
Property.
(a) Section 5.16(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter (i) lists all U.S. and foreign patents,
published patent applications, trademark and service mark
applications and registrations, copyright registrations and
domain names that are owned by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (the Company Registered IP),
(ii) indicates for each item of Company Registered IP the
applicable jurisdiction, title, registration number (or
application number), the owner and all current applicants,
(iii) lists all agreements (excluding shrink wrap or other
similar licenses with respect to
off-the-shelf-software)
whereby the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been granted
the legal right to use any Company IP that the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries does not own, (iv) lists all agreements
whereby the Company or any of its Subsidiaries grants to any
Person the right to
A-26
use any Company IP, other than such agreements which grant such
rights, without payment of a royalty, for use with a specific
project or with equipment purchased from the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries and (v) lists all agreements entered into
since January 1, 2008 whereby the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries grants to any Person an indemnity with respect to
the Intellectual Property of any Person.
(b) The Company Registered IP is currently in compliance
with all formal legal requirements (including the payment of all
filing, examination and annuity and maintenance fees and proof
of working or use) and none of the registrations of such Company
Registered IP has lapsed or expired or been cancelled, abandoned
or deemed abandoned, other than at the election of the Company
or at the end of the full available term for such rights.
(c) The Company or its Subsidiaries owns or has the legal
right to use, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Liens, all the Company IP. The Company IP is sufficient, in all
material respects, to enable Parent, the Surviving Entity and
any of their Subsidiaries, following the Merger, to operate the
business of the Company as currently conducted and as currently
proposed to be conducted in the future.
(d) (i) No Proceeding against the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries regarding any Company IP is pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened, (ii) to the knowledge
of the Company, no Person is infringing or misappropriating
Company IP that is material to the business or operations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) neither the
Company IP nor any product or service of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries currently offered or provided, or offered or
provided since January 1, 2006, infringes or
misappropriates the Intellectual Property of any Person,
(v) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any claim or notice alleging any infringement,
misappropriation or violation by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of the Intellectual Property of any Person or
alleging that the operation of the business of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries as currently conducted or as currently
proposed to be conducted in the future requires a license to the
Intellectual Property of any Person, and (v) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any charge,
complaint, claim or notice that any of the Company Registered IP
is unenforceable or invalid.
Section 5.17 Insurance. Section 5.17
of the Company Disclosure Letter lists each insurance policy
(including any commercial property and casualty, general
liability, workers compensation, liability, pollution
liability, directors and officers and other liability policies)
owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or which names
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as an insured (or loss
payee) currently in effect, and the Company has made available
to Parent a true, complete and correct copy of each such policy
or the binder therefor. Each such policy is in full force and
effect, is in such amount and covers such losses and risks as
are consistent with industry practice and is adequate, in the
judgment of senior management of the Company, to protect the
properties and businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
and all premiums due under each such policy have been paid. With
respect to each such insurance policy, none of the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or, to the Companys knowledge, any
other party to the policy is in breach or default in any
material respect thereunder (including with respect to the
payment of premiums or the giving of notices), and the Company
does not know of any occurrence or any event which (with notice
or the lapse of time or both) would constitute such a breach or
default or permit termination, modification or acceleration
under the policy. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has been refused any insurance with respect to its assets or
operations since January 1, 2008. Section 5.17
of the Company Disclosure Letter describes any self-insurance
arrangements affecting the Company or its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.18 Certain
Contracts.
(a) Section 5.18 of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a list, as of the date of this Agreement, of
each of the following Contracts by which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party or bound:
(i) any lease of real or personal property providing for
annual rentals of $100,000 or more;
(ii) any partnership, joint venture or other similar
agreement or arrangement;
A-27
(iii) any Contract (other than solely among direct or
indirect wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company) relating to
(A) any outstanding Debt or (B) any guarantee
furnished by or on behalf of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries;
(iv) any Contract made since January 1, 2008 relating
to the disposition or acquisition of material assets not in the
ordinary course of business having a value in excess of $100,000;
(v) any Contract that is a material contract
(as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act);
(vi) any Contract or covenant that (A) purports to
limit the type of business in which the Company or its
Subsidiaries (or, after the Effective Time, Parent or its
Affiliates) may engage or the manner or locations in which any
of them may so engage in any business or (B) could require
the disposition of any material assets or line of business of
the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(vii) any Contract under which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has agreed to indemnify or reimburse any surety in
respect of amounts paid or claimed against any surety bonds,
which such surety bonds (bid, performance or other) were
obtained in connection with services being performed by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries are set forth in
Section 5.18(a)(vii) of the Company Disclosure
Letter; and
(viii) any other Contract or group of Contracts with a
single counterparty that, if terminated or subject to a default
by any party thereto, would reasonably be expected to result,
individually or in the aggregate, in a Company Material Adverse
Effect (the Contracts described in clauses (i)
(viii), whether or not included as an exhibit to the Company
Reports, and together with all exhibits and schedules to such
Contracts, being referred to herein each as a Company
Material Contract).
(b) The Company has previously made available to Parent
true, complete and correct copies of each Company Material
Contract that is not included as an exhibit to the Company
Reports.
(c) Each Company Material Contract is in full force and
effect, and the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
performed all obligations required to be performed by them, in
all material respects, to date under each Company Material
Contract to which they are party. Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries (i) is in material breach of or violation
or default under any Company Material Contract or (ii) has
received written notice of any such material breach, violation
or default or the desire of the other party or parties to any
such Company Material Contract to exercise any rights such party
has to cancel, terminate or repudiate such contract or exercise
remedies thereunder. Each Company Material Contract is
enforceable by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company in
accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
relating to creditors rights and general principles of
equity.
Section 5.19 Government
Contracts. Section 5.19 of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and
complete list, of all (a) Government Contracts to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, the period of
performance of which has not yet expired or terminated and for
which final payment has not yet been received and
(b) outstanding bids and proposals that have been submitted
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any Governmental
Authority, any proposed prime contractor to a Governmental
Authority or any proposed higher-tiered subcontractor. The
Government Contracts set forth on Section 5.19(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter are in full force and effect, and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in material
breach or non-compliance thereunder or under any representation
or certification in respect thereof. For purposes of this
Agreement, Government Contract means any
Contract, however denominated, including any procurement, task
order, work order, purchase order, delivery order, blanket
purchase agreement, co-operative agreement or other transaction
with the U.S. Government or any other applicable foreign
Governmental Authority at the prime or subcontract level (at any
tier) under a federal prime Contract, entered into by a party
hereto or any of its Subsidiaries for the provision of goods,
services or construction.
Section 5.20 No
Brokers. The Company has not entered into any
contract, arrangement or understanding with any Person which may
result in the obligation of the Company, Parent or their
respective Affiliates to
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pay any finders fees, brokerage or other like payments in
connection with the negotiations leading to this Agreement or
the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby, except that the Company has retained the
Company Financial Advisor. The Company has heretofore furnished
to Parent a correct and complete copy of all agreements
(including any amendment, waivers of other charges thereto)
between the Company and the Company Financial Advisor pursuant
to which such firm would be entitled to any payment relating to
the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.21 Parent
Stock Ownership. Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries owns any shares of capital stock of Parent or
any other securities convertible into or otherwise exercisable
to acquire shares of capital stock of Parent.
Section 5.22 Vote
Required. The only vote of the holders of any
class or series of the Company capital stock necessary to adopt
and approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Merger) is
the affirmative vote in favor of the adoption and approval of
this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby, by the holders of at least 80% of the
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the Company
Shareholder Approval).
Section 5.23 Improper
Payments.
(a) The Company and its Affiliates, directors, officers and
employees have complied with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended (15 U.S.C.
§§ 78dd-1
et seq. (1997 and 2000)) (the Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act), and any other applicable anticorruption or
antibribery laws. Except for facilitating payments
(as such term is defined in the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
and other Applicable Law), neither the Company nor any of its
Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents or other
Representatives acting on its behalf have directly or indirectly
offered, paid, promised to pay or authorized the payment of
anything of value, including but not limited to cash, checks,
wire transfers, tangible and intangible gifts, favors and
services, to a Foreign Government Official or any other person
while knowing or having a reasonable belief that all or some
portion would be used for the purpose of: (i) influencing
any act or decision of a Foreign Government Official, including
a decision to fail to perform official functions,
(ii) inducing any Foreign Government Official to do or omit
to do any act in violation of the lawful duty of such official,
or (iii) inducing any Foreign Government Official to use
influence with any government, department, agency or
instrumentality in order to assist the Company in obtaining or
retaining business with, or directing business to any person or
otherwise securing for any person an improper advantage. For the
purposes of this Agreement, Foreign Government
Official means (i) any officer or employee of a
non-U.S. Governmental
Authority or any public international organization;
(ii) any person acting in an official capacity for or on
behalf of a
non-U.S. Governmental
Authority or any public international organization;
(iii) any candidate for foreign political office; or
(iv) any foreign political party or official thereof.
(b) The Company and its Affiliates have developed and
implemented a Foreign Corrupt Practices Act compliance program
which includes corporate policies and procedures designed to
ensure compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and any
other applicable anticorruption and antibribery laws.
(c) No civil or criminal penalties have been imposed on the
Company or any of its Affiliates with respect to violations of
the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other applicable
anticorruption or antibribery laws and, since January 1,
2008, no Governmental Authority has notified the Company of any
actual or alleged violation or breach of the Foreign Corrupt
Practice Act or any other applicable anticorruption or
antibribery law.
(d) To the Companys knowledge, the Company and its
Subsidiaries have not been since January 1, 2008 and are
not now under any administrative, civil or criminal
investigation or indictment involving alleged violations of the
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other applicable
anticorruption or antibribery laws. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries are participating in any investigation by a
Governmental Authority relating to alleged violations by the
Company or its Affiliates of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
or any other applicable anticorruption or antibribery laws.
Section 5.24 Takeover
Statutes; Rights Agreement. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby will not cause this
Agreement or
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the Merger to be subject to any takeover or similar provision of
the TBOC or any other similar provision that limits or restricts
business combinations or the ability to acquire voting shares,
and neither the execution of this Agreement, the consummation of
the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby shall
be, or shall be deemed to be, a affiliated business
combination within the meaning of
Section 21.601-21.610
of the TBOC. The Company has no share purchase rights plan or
similar rights plan limiting any partys ability to acquire
shares in the Company without the Company Boards approval.
Section 5.25 Interested
Party Transactions. Section 5.25 of
the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete
list of the Contracts (other than Company Benefit Plans) or
transactions under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has any existing or future liabilities, in each case between the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and, on the
other hand, any (a) present executive officer or director
of the Company or any individual that has served as such an
executive officer or director within the past two years or any
of such executive officers or directors immediate
family members, (b) record or beneficial owner of more than
5% of the Company Common Stock, or (c) to the knowledge of
the Company, any Affiliate of any such executive officer,
director or owner (other than the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries) (each a Company Affiliate
Transaction). Parent has been provided with true and
complete copies of any such Contracts or arrangements.
ARTICLE VI.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
OF PARENT
AND MERGER SUB
Except as set forth in (a) the disclosure letter delivered
to the Company by Parent at or prior to the execution of this
Agreement (the Parent Disclosure Letter) and
making reference to the particular subsection of this Agreement
to which exception is being taken (provided that disclosure of
any item in any section of the Parent Disclosure Letter shall
not be deemed to be disclosed with respect to any other section
of this Article VI unless the relevance of such item is
reasonably apparent on its face), or (b) the Parent Reports
filed after September 30, 2010 and prior to the date
hereof; provided that (i) any disclosures in such
Parent Reports in any risk factors section, in any section
related to forward looking statements and other disclosures that
are predictive, non-specific or forward-looking in nature shall
be ignored and (ii) any disclosure in the Parent Reports
shall be deemed to qualify any representation or warranty in
this Article VI only to the extent that such disclosure is
made in such a way as to make its relevance reasonably apparent
on its face (but such Parent Reports shall in no event qualify
the representations and warranties set forth in
Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4,
6.6 or the first sentence of 6.10), Parent and Merger
Sub, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Company
that:
Section 6.1 Existence;
Good Standing; Corporate Authority. Each of
Parent and Merger Sub is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Texas.
Parent is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing
under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the character of the
properties owned or leased by it therein or in which the
transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so qualified, individually or in
the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Parent has all
requisite corporate power and authority to own, operate and
lease its properties and assets and to carry on its business as
now conducted. The copies of the Amended and Restated Articles
of Incorporation of Parent (the Parent Articles of
Incorporation) and the bylaws of Parent and the
certificate of formation and bylaws of Merger Sub previously
made available to the Company are true and correct and contain
all amendments thereto.
Section 6.2 Authorization,
Validity, Enforceability and Fairness.
(a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and all other agreements and documents contemplated
hereby to which it is a party, and upon receipt of the Parent
Shareholder Approval, to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby.
(b) Parents and Merger Subs execution of this
Agreement and the consummation by each of Parent and Merger Sub
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including,
without limitation, the Merger)
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have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on
the part of Parent, other than the Parent Shareholder Approval
and the filing of the Certificate of Merger.
(c) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
each of Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Company,
constitutes the valid and legally binding obligation of Parent
and Merger Sub, enforceable against Parent or Merger Sub, as
applicable, in accordance with its terms, except as limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws relating to creditors rights and
general principles of equity (regardless of whether
enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in
equity).
(d) The Parent Board, at a meeting duly called and held on
or prior to the date hereof, has (i) determined that this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are advisable
and in the best interests of the shareholders of Parent,
(ii) approved this Agreement, (iii) resolved to
recommend the approval of the issuance of Parent Common Stock to
the shareholders of the Company in accordance with this
Agreement (the Parent Recommendation),
subject to Section 7.3, and (iv) directed that
the issuance of Parent Common Stock to the shareholders of the
Company in accordance with this Agreement be submitted to the
shareholders of Parent for approval, subject to
Sections 7.3 and 7.4.
(e) The Parent Board has received the opinion of its
financial advisor, Raymond James & Associates, Inc.
(the Parent Financial Advisor), to the effect
that, subject to the assumptions, qualifications and limitations
relating to such opinion, as of the date of this Agreement, the
Exchange Ratio is fair, from a financial point of view, to
Parent. A true, complete and correct copy of such opinion will
be delivered to the Company promptly after the date of this
Agreement for informational purposes only.
Section 6.3 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of
50,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock and
5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per
share of which 500,000 have been designated Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock and reserved for issuance upon
exercise of preferred share purchase rights distributed to the
holders of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Rights Agreement,
dated as of July 23, 2009, between Parent and Mellon
Investors Services LLC, as rights agent, as amended to date. As
of March 15, 2011, there were (i) 7,918,989
outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock (including outstanding
restricted shares of Parent Common Stock),
(ii) 135,300 shares of Parent Common Stock reserved
for issuance upon exercise of outstanding options to acquire
shares of Parent Common Stock, (iii) 460,310 shares of
Parent Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to awards
(Parent Equity Awards) under Parents
2006 Stock and Performance Incentive Plan and 2004 Incentive
Stock Plan, (each such plan, a Parent Stock
Plan) and (iv) no shares of preferred stock
outstanding. All such issued and outstanding shares of Parent
Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, and all shares of
Parent Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise or
vesting of outstanding Parent Equity Awards will be duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free
of preemptive rights.
(b) Except for this Agreement or as set forth in
Section 6.3(a), there are not issued, reserved for
issuance or outstanding, and there are not any obligations of
Parent to issue, sell, deliver or cause to be issued, sold or
delivered (i) any shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent, other than
outstanding Parent Common Stock issued pursuant to Parent Equity
Awards in accordance with their terms, (ii) any options,
warrants, calls or other rights to acquire from Parent any
capital stock, voting securities of, or other ownership
interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
for capital stock, voting securities of, or ownership interests
in, Parent, (iii) any subscriptions, preemptive rights or
similar rights, agreements, arrangements, claims or commitments
of any character, relating to the capital stock of Parent, or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for such stock,
securities or equity interests, (iv) any contractual
obligations of Parent to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any capital stock or other voting securities of, or other equity
interest in, Parent or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for such stock, securities or equity interests or
(v) any shareholder agreements, voting trusts, registration
rights agreements or similar agreements to which Parent is a
party with respect to the voting or registration of any capital
stock or other voting securities of or other equity interests in
Parent, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such
stock, securities or equity interests.
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(c) Parent has delivered or made available to the Company
an accurate and complete copy of each Parent Stock Plan and the
forms of Parent Equity Awards. There have been no repricings of
any Parent Equity Awards that are stock options (Parent
Options) through amendments, cancellation and
reissuance or other means since January 1, 2008. No grants
of Parent Equity Awards are otherwise subject to
Section 409A of the Code. All grants of Parent Equity
Awards were validly made and properly approved by the Parent
Board (or a duly authorized committee or subcommittee thereof)
in compliance with Applicable Law and properly recorded on the
financial statements of Parent in accordance with GAAP, and,
where applicable, no such grants involved any back
dating, forward dating or similar practices
with respect to grants of Parent Options.
Section 6.4 Subsidiaries.
(a) Other than Merger Sub, Parent has no Subsidiaries.
(b) All of the outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub is
owned directly by Parent, and Merger Sub has been formed solely
for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated
hereby and, as of the Effective Time, will not have engaged in
any activities other than in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Immediately prior to the
Effective Time, Merger Sub will have 100 outstanding shares of
its common stock, par value $0.01 per share.
(c) Except for the capital stock in Merger Sub held by
Parent, neither Parent nor Merger Sub owns, directly or
indirectly, any capital stock or other voting securities or
ownership interests in, or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for any capital stock, voting securities or
ownership interests in, any Person.
Section 6.5 No
Conflict.
(a) The execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub of
this Agreement and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof will not
(i) subject to the receipt of the Parent Shareholder
Approval, conflict with or result in a violation of any
provisions of the Parent Articles of Incorporation or
Parents bylaws or the Certificate of Formation or bylaws
of the Merger Sub; (ii) violate, or conflict with, or
result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default
(or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute a default) or a termination or acceleration under, or
result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or
assets of Parent or its Subsidiaries under, any of the
provisions of any loan or credit agreement, note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, concession,
franchise, permit, lease, contract, agreement, joint venture or
other instrument or obligation to which Parent is a party, or by
which Parent or any of its properties is bound; or
(iii) subject to the filings and other matters referred to
in Section 6.5(b), contravene or conflict with or
constitute a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law,
except for such matters described in clause (ii) or
(iii) as would not have, or would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by Parent or
Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Parent or
Merger Sub of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby in accordance with the terms hereof will not require any
consent, approval, qualification or authorization of, or filing
or registration with, any Governmental Authority, other than
(i) the HSR Act, (ii) the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act or applicable state securities and Blue Sky
laws, (iii) the filing of a listing application in
accordance with Section 7.8 with, or the rules and
regulations of, NASDAQ, (iv) the filing of the Certificate
of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Texas and
the filing or recordation of other appropriate documents as
required by Applicable Law of other states in which Parent is
qualified to do business and (v) the Investment Canada Act,
except for any consent, approval, qualification or authorization
the failure of which to obtain, and for any filing or
registration the failure of which to make, individually or in
the aggregate, would not have, or would not reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.6 SEC
Documents; Financial Statements.
(a) Parent has timely filed or furnished with the SEC all
registration statements, prospectuses, reports, schedules,
forms, statements and other documents (including exhibits and
any amendments thereto) required to
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be so filed by it since January 1, 2008 (collectively, the
Parent Reports), and has made available to
the Company each document it has so filed or furnished, each in
the form (including exhibits and any amendments thereto) filed
with or furnished to the SEC. Parent has made available to the
Company copies of all material comment letters from the SEC and
Parents responses thereto since January 1, 2008
through the date hereof. As of the date of this Agreement, there
are no outstanding or unresolved comments received from the SEC
staff with respect to the Parent Reports. As of its respective
date (or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment), each
Parent Report (i) complied in all material respects with
the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, the Securities
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and (ii) did
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements made therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(b) Each of the financial statements included in or
incorporated by reference into the Parent Reports (including
related notes and schedules) complied at the time it was filed
as to form, in all material respects, with the applicable
accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations
of the SEC with respect thereto, was prepared in accordance with
GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved and fairly
presents, in all material respects, the financial position of
Parent as of the respective dates thereof and the results of
operations, cash flows or changes in shareholders equity,
as the case may be, of Parent for the respective periods set
forth therein (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to
(i) such exceptions as may be permitted by
Form 10-Q
of the SEC and (ii) normal, recurring year-end audit
adjustments which have not been and are not expected to be
material in the aggregate).
(c) There are no liabilities or obligations of Parent
(whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise and whether
or not required to be disclosed), other than liabilities or
obligations to the extent (i) reflected or reserved against
on Parents balance sheet at September 30, 2010,
(ii) such liabilities or obligations were incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since
September 30, 2010 or (iii) such liabilities or
obligations that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 6.7 Disclosure
and Internal Controls and Procedures.
(a) Since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, Parent
has been and is in compliance in all material respects with
(i) the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and
(ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance rules
and regulations of NASDAQ.
(b) The books, records and accounts of Parent, all of which
have been made available to the Company, are complete and
correct in all material respects and represent actual, bona fide
transactions and have been maintained in accordance with sound
business practices.
(c) Each of the chief executive officer and chief financial
officer of Parent (or each former chief executive officer and
former chief financial officer of Parent, as applicable) has
made all certifications (without qualification or exceptions to
the matters certified) required under Sections 302 and 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the related rules and regulations
promulgated by the SEC or NASDAQ with respect to the Parent
Reports, and the statements contained in such certifications are
complete and correct. Neither the Company nor any of its
officers has received notice from any Governmental Authority
questioning or challenging the accuracy, completeness, form or
manner of filing or submission of such certification.
(d) Parent has (i) established and maintains
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act) as required by
Rule 13a-15
under the Exchange Act and (ii) has disclosed to its
auditors and the audit committee of the Parent Board
(A) any significant deficiencies or
material weaknesses (as such terms are defined in
the Public Accounting Oversight Boards Auditing Standard
No. 5) in the design or operation of internal controls
over financial reporting which could adversely affect its
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data
and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in its
internal control over financial reporting.
(e) Parent has designed and maintains a system of
internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
and
15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act). Parents management, with the
participation of
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Parents chief executive and financial officers, has
completed an assessment of the effectiveness of Parents
internal controls over financial reporting in compliance with
the requirements of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley
Act for the year ended September 30, 2010, and such
assessment concluded that such internal controls were effective
using the framework specified in Parents annual report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010. To the
knowledge of Parent, there is no reason to believe that its
auditors and its chief executive officer and chief financial
officer will not be able to give the certifications and
attestations required pursuant to the rules and regulations
adopted pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act,
without qualification, when next due.
(f) Parent, since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act,
has not extended or maintained credit, arranged for the
extension of credit, or renewed an extension of credit (within
the meaning of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act), to or
for any director or executive officer (or equivalent thereof) of
Parent.
Section 6.8 Compliance
with Laws; Permits.
(a) Since October 1, 2008, Parent has not been, in
violation in any material respect of any Applicable Law. Since
such date, Parent has not received any written notice, claim or
assertion or, to Parents knowledge, other communication
from any Governmental Authority regarding any actual or possible
violation of, or failure to comply with, any Applicable Law in
any material respect. No condition exists which does or would
reasonably be expected to constitute a violation of or
deficiency in any material respect under any Applicable Law by
Parent.
(b) Parent holds all material permits, licenses,
certifications, grants, easements, permissions, qualifications,
registrations, variances, exemptions, consents, orders,
franchises, approvals or other authorizations (the
Parent Permits) of all Governmental
Authorities or other Persons necessary for the ownership,
leasing and operation of its assets and the lawful conduct of
its business. All Parent Permits are in full force and effect
and there exists no default thereunder or breach thereof in any
material respect. Parent has not received written notice that
any such material Parent Permit will be terminated or modified
or cannot be renewed in the ordinary course of business (either
before or after the Effective Time), and Parent has no knowledge
of any reasonable basis for any such termination, modification
or nonrenewal.
Section 6.9 Litigation.
(a) There are no material (i) Proceedings pending or,
to Parents knowledge, threatened against Parent or its
assets, or any director, officer or employee of Parent in
respect of which Parent may be liable, at law or in equity, or
(ii) Proceedings pending or, to Parents knowledge,
threatened against Parent or its respective assets, or any
director, officer or employee of Parent in respect of which
Parent may be liable, before any Governmental Authority or
arbitrator.
(b) No material order, writ, fine, injunction, decree,
judgment, award or determination of any Governmental Authority
has been issued or entered against Parent or any of its officers
or directors that continues to be in effect that affects the
ownership or operation of any of its assets. Since
October 1, 2008, no criminal order, writ, fine, injunction,
decree, judgment or determination of any court or Governmental
Authority has been issued against Parent.
Section 6.10 Absence
of Certain Changes. Since September 30,
2010, there has not been any event, change, occurrence, effect,
or development of circumstances or facts that, individually or
in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect. From September 30, 2010 to the
date of this Agreement, Parent has conducted its business only
in the ordinary course and consistent with past practice in all
material respects, and during such period there has not occurred:
(a) any recapitalization of Parent or any merger or
consolidation of Parent with any other Person;
(b) any acquisition of any business from any other Person;
(c) any creation or incurrence of any Liens, except for
Permitted Liens, on any assets used in the business Parent
having an aggregate value in excess of $100,000;
(d) any making of any loan, advance or capital contribution
to, or investment in, any Person;
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(e) any material change by Parent in any of its material
accounting methods, policies, principles, procedures or
practices, except for any change required by changes in GAAP or
by Applicable Law;
(f) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any
dividend or distribution (whether in cash, stock, property or
any combination thereof) in respect of any capital stock of
Parent or any redemption, purchase, repurchase or other
acquisition by Parent, directly or indirectly, of any
outstanding shares of capital stock or other securities of, or
other ownership interests in, Parent;
(g) any issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock or other
equity securities of Parent except pursuant to the Parent Stock
Plans;
(h) any split, combination or reclassification of any
capital stock of Parent or any issuance or the authorization of
any issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock or any other
securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for
shares of that capital stock except pursuant to Parent Stock
Plans;
(i) any sale, transfer, lease, license, mortgage, pledge or
other disposition or encumbrance of any assets of Parent, except
for (i) surplus or obsolete equipment, (ii) sales,
transfers, leases, licenses, mortgages, pledges or other
dispositions or encumbrances of assets for a purchase price not
in excess of, or with a fair market value not in excess of,
$100,000 in any single transaction or series of related
transactions;
(j) any material damage to or any material destruction or
loss of physical properties Parent owns or uses, whether or not
covered by insurance;
(k) except to the extent required under any Parent Benefit
Plan as in effect on the date of this Agreement, any
(i) increase in the compensation (including bonus
opportunities) or fringe benefits of any of its directors,
executive officers or employees (except in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice with respect to
employees who are not parties to an employment or change in
control agreement), (ii) grant of any severance or
termination pay, other than nominal severance to terminated
employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, (iii) grant of equity awards to any
director, officer, employee or contractor, (iv) entry into
or amendment of any employment, consulting, change in control or
severance agreement or arrangement with any of its present,
former or future directors, officers, employees or contractors,
or (v) except as required to comply with Applicable Law,
establishment, adoption, entry into, or amendment in any
material respect or termination of any Parent Benefit Plan or
any action to accelerate entitlement to compensation or benefits
under any Parent Benefit Plan or otherwise for the benefit of
any present, former or future director, officer, employee or
contractor, in each such case, except as otherwise permitted
pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of this
paragraph; or
(l) any agreement to do any of the foregoing.
Section 6.11 Taxes.
(a) All material Returns required to be filed by or with
respect to Parent (including any Return required to be filed by
an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or similar group
that included Parent) have been properly filed on a timely basis
with the appropriate Governmental Authorities, and all material
Taxes that have become due (regardless of whether reflected on
any Return) have been duly paid or deposited in full on a timely
basis or adequately reserved for in accordance with GAAP. All
material Taxes required by law to have been withheld or
collected by Parent (including, but not limited to, Taxes
required to have been withheld with respect to amounts paid or
owing to any officer, employee, creditor, shareholder,
independent contractor or other individual) have been withheld
and collected and, to the extent required by law, have been
timely paid, remitted or deposited to or with the relevant
Governmental Authority.
(b) There is no Proceeding now pending or (to the knowledge
of Parent) threatened in respect of any material Tax liability
of Parent, and Parent has not received written notice from any
Governmental Authority of its intent to examine or audit any
Returns of Parent, and no Governmental Authority is now
asserting in writing any deficiency or claim for Taxes or any
adjustment to Taxes with respect to which Parent may be liable.
Parent has no liability for any Tax under Treas. Reg.
§ 1.1502-6 or any similar provision of any other Tax
law, except for Taxes of an affiliated group of which Parent is
the common parent, within the meaning of
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Section 1504(a)(1) of the Code or any similar provision of
any other Tax law. As of the date of this Agreement, Parent has
not granted any material request, agreement, consent or waiver
to extend any period of limitations applicable to the assessment
of any Tax upon Parent. Parent is not a party to any closing
agreement described in Section 7121 of the Code or to any
agreement under any similar provision of any state, local or
foreign law, and no agreement has otherwise been entered into
with any Governmental Authority which require Parent to adjust
any Tax items of Parent in any Return due after the date hereof.
Parent is not a party to, is not bound by and has no obligation
under any Tax sharing, allocation or indemnity agreement or any
similar agreement or arrangement (other than customary Tax
indemnifications contained in credit or similar agreements).
Since January 1, 2007, Parent has not rescinded any
material election relating to Taxes or settled or compromised
any Proceeding or audit relating to any material Taxes, or
except as may be required by Applicable Law, made any material
change to any of its methods of reporting income or deductions
for federal income tax purposes. As of the date of this
Agreement, there are no requests for rulings, outstanding
subpoenas or unsatisfied written requests from any Governmental
Authority for information with respect to Taxes of Parent.
Parent has not been a United States real property holding
corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the
Code at any time within the past five years.
(c) No Return filed by Parent with respect to any Taxable
period ending on or after January 1, 2008 contains a
disclosure statement under Section 6662 of the Code or any
predecessor provision or comparable provision of state, local or
foreign law, and no Return has been filed by Parent with respect
to which the preparer of such Return advised consideration of
inclusion of such a disclosure statement, which disclosure
statement was not included. Parent has not at any time
participated in a reportable transaction within the
meaning of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.6011-4(b)(1)
that was or is required to be disclosed under Treasury
Regulations
Section 1.6011-4
or participated in a transaction that has been disclosed
pursuant to IRS Announcement
2002-2,
2002-2
I.R.B. 304.
(d) Parent has not, for any tax year for which the statute
of limitations is still open for income tax purposes, been a
distributing or controlled corporation
within the meaning of Section 355 of the Code in any
transaction intended to qualify under such section or any
corresponding provision of foreign or state law.
(e) To the extent required, Parent has properly and in a
timely manner documented its transfer pricing methodologies in
compliance with Section 6662(e) (and any related sections)
of the Code, the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and
any comparable provisions of state, local, domestic or foreign
Tax law.
(f) Parent does not own any interest in a controlled
foreign corporation (as defined in Section 957 of the Code)
or passive foreign investment company (as defined in
Section 1297 of the Code).
(g) Parent is not currently, and has not been during the
five year period preceding the date hereof, subject to any type
of Tax in any country other than the United States. Except for
claims that were resolved more than five years prior to the date
hereof, no claim has been made by any Governmental Authority in
any foreign country where Parent has not filed Returns and has
not paid Taxes that Parent is subject to Tax by that
jurisdiction.
(h) Parent does not know of any fact, and has not taken or
failed to take any action, that would reasonably be expected to
prevent the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
Section 6.12 Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 6.12(a) of the Parent Disclosure
Letter contains a list of all Parent Benefit Plans, as well as
all outstanding Parent Equity Awards and their respective
holders, along with their respective exercise prices, if
applicable, and vesting schedules. The term Parent Benefit
Plans means all employee benefit plans and other benefit
arrangements, including all employee benefit plans
as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not
U.S.-based
plans, and all other material employee benefit, pension, bonus,
incentive, deferred compensation, stock option (or other
equity-based, including all Parent Stock Plans), severance,
employment, consulting, change in control, welfare (including
post-retirement medical and life insurance), cafeteria, VEBA,
vacation or other paid time off and fringe benefit plans,
practices or agreements, whether or not subject to
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ERISA or
U.S.-based
and whether written or oral, sponsored, maintained or
contributed to or required to be contributed to by Parent or
ERISA Affiliates, to which Parent or ERISA Affiliates is a party
or is required to provide benefits under any Applicable Law or
in which any Person who is currently, has been or, prior to the
Effective Time, is expected to become an employee of Parent or
ERISA Affiliates is a participant.
(b) Parent has made available to the Company true and
complete copies of (i) the Parent Benefit Plans (including
amendments) and, if applicable, the most recent trust agreements
and amendments (including but not limited to any tax-exempt
trust, secular trust, VEBA and rabbi trust documents),
(ii) associated contracts and amendments thereto
(including, but not limited to, insurance contracts, HMO/PPO/POS
agreements, recordkeeping agreements, third party administrator
agreements and stop loss insurance contracts),
Forms 5500 or any analogous reports filed with respect
to
non-U.S. based
Parent Benefit Plans, including all schedules and attachments
for the past three years, (iii) summary plan descriptions,
summaries of material modifications including any analogous
communications provided with respect to
non-U.S. based
Parent Benefit Plans, (iv) funding statements, annual trust
reports and actuarial reports for the past three years,
(v) Internal Revenue Service determination or opinion
letters for each such plan that is intended to be qualified
within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code, Internal
Revenue Service exemption rulings for any VEBA or other trust
intended to be tax-exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code
and any analogous letters or rulings for any
non-U.S. based
Parent Benefit Plan or funding arrangement intended to qualify
for favorable tax treatment under foreign law.
(c) All applicable reporting and disclosure requirements
have been met in all material respects with respect to the
Parent Benefit Plans. The Parent Benefit Plans comply in all
material respects with the requirements of ERISA, the Code and
the regulations issued thereunder or with the statues and
regulations of any applicable jurisdiction (including but not
limited to
non-U.S. jurisdictions
with respect to any
non-U.S. based
Parent Benefit Plan).
(d) Each Parent Benefit Plan intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code has been timely amended to
comply with the applicable qualification requirements, or may be
retroactively amended to satisfy such requirements within the
applicable remedial amendment period under Section 401(b)
of the Code and has received, or has currently pending or will
timely submit an application for, a favorable determination
letter from the Internal Revenue Service that considers the
qualification requirements enacted by the Economic Growth and
Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (EGTRRA) and related
legislation (or is entitled to rely upon a favorable opinion
letter issued by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to
such requirements). Each such Parent Benefit Plan has been
maintained and operated in all material respects in accordance
with its terms (or if applicable, such terms as will be adopted
pursuant to a retroactive amendment under Section 401(b) of
the Code), and has not, since receipt of the most recent
favorable determination letter or opinion letter, been amended
in a manner that would adversely affect such qualified status.
(e) Each Parent Benefit Plan that is a nonqualified
deferred compensation plan (as defined in
Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) has been operated in good
faith compliance with Section 409A of the Code, Internal
Revenue Service Notice
2005-1 and
the proposed or final Treasury regulations issued pursuant to
Section 409A of the Code, as applicable, and, since
January 1, 2009, has complied with the written document and
operational requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
(f) To Parents knowledge, (i) there are no
breaches of fiduciary duty in connection with the Parent Benefit
Plans that would subject Parent or Employees or any trustee,
administrator or other fiduciary to any material liability for
breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA or any other Applicable Law
and (ii) no prohibited transaction under Section 4975
of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA with respect to which
an individual, class or statutory exemption is not available has
occurred that involves the assets of any Parent Benefit Plan
that could subject Parent or Employees, or any trustee,
administrator or other fiduciary to material taxes or penalties
under Section 4975 of the Code or Section 409 or 502
of ERISA.
(g) There are no pending or, to Parents knowledge,
threatened Proceedings against or otherwise involving any Parent
Benefit Plan, and no suit, action or other litigation (excluding
routine claims for benefits incurred in the ordinary course of
Parent Benefit Plan activities) has been brought against or with
respect to any such Parent Benefit Plan. There is no matter
pending (other than routine qualification determination
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filings) with respect to any Parent Benefit Plan before the
Internal Revenue Service, Department of Labor, Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation or other Governmental Authority.
(h) All contributions required to be made as of the date of
this Agreement to the Parent Benefit Plans have been timely made
or provided for. All accruals (including where appropriate,
proportional accruals for partial periods) under any Parent
Benefit Plan for periods prior to the Effective Time have been
made.
(i) No Parent Benefit Plan (including for such purpose, any
employee benefit plan described in Section 3(3) of ERISA
which Parent or ERISA Affiliates established, maintained,
sponsored or contributed to within the six-year period preceding
the Effective Time) is (i) a multiemployer plan
(as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA), (ii) a
multiple employer plan (within the meaning of
Section 413(c) of the Code), (iii) a defined
benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA)
or (iv) subject to Title IV or Section 302 or 303
of ERISA or Section 412, 430 or 436 of the Code.
(j) Neither the execution of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (either
alone or upon the occurrence of any additional or subsequent
events) shall (i) cause any payments or benefits to any
employee, officer or director of Parent to be either subject to
an excise tax or non-deductible to Parent under
Sections 4999 and 280G of the Code (or similar
non-U.S. law),
respectively, whether or not some other subsequent action or
event would be required to cause such payment or benefit to be
triggered, or (ii) constitute an event under any benefit
plan, policy, arrangement or agreement or any trust or loan (in
connection therewith) that will or may result in any payment
(whether of severance pay or otherwise), acceleration,
forgiveness of indebtedness, vesting, distribution, increase in
benefits or obligations to fund benefits with respect to any
employee of Parent thereof.
(k) To Parents knowledge, each Parent Benefit Plan,
which is an employee benefit plan within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA, regardless of whether subject to
ERISA, may be unilaterally amended or terminated in its entirety
without material liability except as to benefits vested and
accrued thereunder prior to such amendment or termination. No
Parent Benefit Plan provides medical, surgical, hospitalization,
death or similar benefits (whether or not insured) for employees
or former employees of Parent for periods extending beyond their
retirement or other termination of service other than
(i) coverage mandated by Section 4980B of the Code, as
amended, and Sections 601 through 609 of ERISA, or similar
state law (COBRA) or
non-U.S. law,
as applicable, (ii) death benefits under any pension plan
or (iii) benefits the full cost of which is borne by the
current or former employee (or his or her beneficiary).
(l) With respect to any
non-U.S. based
Parent Benefit Plan, (i) if intended to qualify for special
tax treatment, each such
non-U.S. plan
meets the requirements for such treatment in all material
respects; (ii) if intended to be book reserved, any such
non-U.S. plan
is fully book reserved based upon reasonable GAAP actuarial
assumptions and methodology and fully reflects the financial
effects of all prior transactions in relation to any such book
reserved plan; and (iii) if intended to be funded, any such
non-U.S. plan
is either fully funded or any shortfall is fully recognized as a
book reserve, based upon reasonable GAAP actuarial assumptions
and methodology and fully reflects the financial effects of all
prior transactions in relation to such funded plan.
Section 6.13 Labor
and Employee Matters.
(a) Parent is not a party to, or otherwise bound by, any
consent decree with, or citation by, any Governmental Authority
relating to employees or employment practices, including worker
health and safety. Since January 1, 2008, (i) Parent
has not been a party to any Proceeding in which Parent was, or
is, alleged to have violated any Contract or Applicable Law
relating to employment, equal employment opportunity,
discrimination, harassment or retaliation, wrongful termination,
immigration, the payment or calculation of wages or other
compensation, hours, benefits, collective bargaining, the
payment of social security and similar taxes, occupational
safety and health,
and/or
privacy rights of employees; and (ii) Parent has not
received any written notice of intent by any Governmental
Authority responsible for the enforcement of any Applicable Law
regarding labor or employment to conduct an investigation or
inquiry relating to Parent, and no such investigation or inquiry
is in progress.
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(b) Parent is not a party to any collective bargaining
agreements, or any other labor union contracts. No labor
organization or group of employees of Parent has made, or to the
knowledge of Parent threatened to make, a demand against Parent
for recognition or certification, and there are no
representation or certification proceedings or petitions seeking
a representation proceeding presently pending or, to the
knowledge of Parent, threatened to be brought or filed with the
National Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations
tribunal or authority involving any employees of Parent. There
are no ongoing, or to Parents Knowledge, threatened,
organizing activities, strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns,
lockouts, or other material labor disputes pending or, to the
knowledge of Parent, threatened against or involving Parent.
(c) Parent is in material compliance with (i) the
documentary and other requirements of the Immigration Reform and
Control Act of 1986 and the regulations promulgated thereunder
(IRCA) and similar foreign Applicable Law and (ii) the
wages and hours requirements under the Fair Labor Standards Act
and the regulations promulgated thereunder and any similar
state, local or foreign Applicable Law. Parent has not
misclassified any person as (i) an independent contractor
rather than as an employee under any Applicable Law or
(ii) an employee exempt from Applicable Law regarding
minimum wage or overtime compensation.
(d) Except for such matters as have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) Parent has
complied with all Applicable Laws respecting the employment of
labor, (ii) Parent has not received any complaint of any
unfair labor practice, violation of worker health and safety or
other unlawful employment practice or any notice of any material
violation of any federal, state or local statutes, laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations, orders or directives with
respect to the employment of individuals by, or the employment
practices of, Parent or the work conditions or the terms and
conditions of employment and wages and hours of their respective
businesses and (iii) there are no unfair labor practice
charges, worker health and safety or other employee-related
complaints against Parent pending or, to the knowledge of
Parent, threatened, before any Governmental Authority by or
concerning the employees working in their respective businesses.
Section 6.14 Environmental
Matters.
(a) Parent is and since January 1, 2008, has been in
compliance in all material respects with Environmental Laws
(other than common law). There are no past or present facts,
conditions or circumstances relating to or arising under any
Environmental Laws that interfere in any material respect with
the conduct of any of their respective businesses in the manner
now conducted.
(b) Parent has, and is in compliance in all material
respects with, all material permits and other authorizations and
approvals required under applicable Environmental Laws for its
operations, such permits, authorizations and approvals are in
full force and effect, and all applications, notices or other
documents have been timely filed as required to effect timely
renewal, issuance or reissuance of such permits, authorizations
and approvals.
(c) No judicial or administrative Proceedings or
governmental investigations are pending or, to the knowledge of
Parent, threatened against Parent that allege the violation of
or seek to impose liability, injunctive relief or remedial
obligations pursuant to any Environmental Law, and except as
would not reasonably be expected to result in a material
violation of or liability under Environmental Law or would not
be reasonably expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect,
there has been no release or spill of or any other incident,
condition or circumstance involving any Hazardous Materials
(i) at, on, or from any property currently owned or
operated by Parent or, during the time of Parents
ownership or operation, formerly owned or operated by Parent,
(ii) for which Parent has assumed responsibility, or
(iii) associated with the off-site disposal of Hazardous
Materials by Parent.
(d) Parent has not (i) received any written notice of
noncompliance with, violation of, deficiency, or liability or
potential liability under any Environmental Law,
(ii) received any written third-party claim asserting
liability of Parent for matters arising under Environmental Laws
or under contracts pursuant to which Parent assumed
environmental obligations with respect to those environmental
obligations, or (iii) entered into any consent decree or
order or is subject to any order of any court or Governmental
Authority in each case either
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under any Environmental Law or relating to the cleanup of any
Hazardous Materials and in each case, since January 1, 2008
or that remains unresolved or outstanding.
(e) Parent has delivered to or otherwise made available for
inspection by the Company true, complete and correct copies and
results of any material reports, studies, analyses, cost
estimates, tests or monitoring possessed or initiated by Parent
pertaining to Hazardous Materials in, on, beneath or adjacent to
any property currently or formerly owned, operated or leased by
Parent or for which Parent has assumed contractual liability for
environmental conditions, or regarding Parents compliance
with applicable Environmental Laws.
(f) The representations and warranties made pursuant to
this Section 6.14 and Section 6.6 are the exclusive
representations and warranties by Parent regarding compliance
with or liability under Environmental Laws or Hazardous
Materials.
Section 6.15 Properties.
(a) Parent has good and marketable title to, or valid
leasehold interests in, all properties and assets purported to
be owned or leased by it in Parents annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2010, except for such
properties and assets as are no longer used or useful in the
conduct of its businesses or as have been disposed of in the
ordinary course of business, and except for defects in title,
easements, restrictive covenants and similar encumbrances or
impediments that, individually or in the aggregate, do not and
will not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its
business as currently conducted. All such assets and properties
are free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens.
(b) Parent has complied, in all material respects, with the
terms of all leases, subleases, easements, licenses and other
occupancy agreements to which it is a party and under which it
is in occupancy, and all such agreements are in full force and
effect. Parent enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession under
all such agreements.
(c) The assets, properties and rights owned or leased by
Parent comprises all the assets, properties and rights utilized
by Parent in the operation of its business as presently
conducted, and, in the aggregate, are sufficient to permit
Parent to operate its business as presently conducted.
(d) All items of operating equipment owned or leased by
Parent are in a state of repair so as to be adequate, in all
material respects, for operations in the areas in which they are
operated.
(e) Section 6.15(e) of the Parent Disclosure
Letter sets forth a true and complete list of all real property,
facilities, office space and similar property owned by Parent,
together with the physical address of and primary use for each
such property.
Section 6.16 Intellectual
Property.
(a) Section 6.16(a) of the Parent Disclosure
Letter (i) lists all U.S. and foreign patents,
published patent applications, trademark and service mark
applications and registrations, copyright registrations and
domain names that are owned by Parent (the Parent
Registered IP), (ii) indicates for each item of
Parent Registered IP the applicable jurisdiction, title,
registration number (or application number), the owner and all
current applicants, (iii) lists all agreements (excluding
shrink wrap or other similar licenses with respect to
off-the-shelf-software)
whereby Parent has been granted the legal right to use any
Parent IP that Parent does not own, (iv) lists all
agreements whereby Parent grants to any Person the right to use
any Parent IP, other than such agreements which grant such
rights, without payment of a royalty, for use with a specific
project or with equipment purchased from Parent and
(v) lists all agreements entered into since January 1,
2008 whereby Parent grants to any Person an indemnity with
respect to the Intellectual Property of any Person.
(b) The Parent Registered IP is currently in compliance
with all formal legal requirements (including the payment of all
filing, examination and annuity and maintenance fees and proof
of working or use) and none of the registrations of such Parent
Registered IP has lapsed or expired or been cancelled, abandoned
or deemed abandoned, other than at the election of Parent or at
the end of the full available term for such rights.
(c) Parent owns or has the legal right to use, free and
clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, all the Parent IP.
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(d) (i) No Proceeding against Parent regarding any
Parent IP is pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened,
(ii) to the knowledge of Parent, no Person is infringing or
misappropriating Parent IP that is material to the business or
operations of Parent, (iii) neither the Parent IP nor any
product or service of Parent currently offered or provided, or
offered or provided since January 1, 2006, infringes or
misappropriates the Intellectual Property of any Person,
(v) Parent has not received any claim or notice alleging
any infringement, misappropriation or violation by Parent of the
Intellectual Property of any Person or alleging that the
operation of the business of Parent as currently conducted or as
currently proposed to be conducted in the future requires a
license to the Intellectual Property of any Person, and
(v) Parent has not received any charge, complaint, claim or
notice that any of the Parent Registered IP is unenforceable or
invalid.
Section 6.17 Insurance. Section 6.17
of the Parent Disclosure Letter lists each insurance policy
(including any commercial property and casualty, general
liability, workers compensation, liability, pollution
liability, directors and officers and other liability policies)
owned by Parent or which names Parent as an insured (or loss
payee) currently in effect, and Parent has made available to the
Company a true, complete and correct copy of each such policy or
the binder therefor. Each such policy is in full force and
effect, is in such amount and covers such losses and risks as
are consistent with industry practice and is adequate, in the
judgment of senior management of Parent, to protect the
properties and businesses of Parent and its Subsidiaries, and
all premiums due under each such policy have been paid. With
respect to each such insurance policy, neither Parent, nor to
Parents knowledge, any other party to the policy is in
breach or default in any material respect thereunder (including
with respect to the payment of premiums or the giving of
notices), and Parent does not know of any occurrence or any
event which (with notice or the lapse of time or both) would
constitute such a breach or default or permit termination,
modification or acceleration under the policy. Parent has not
been refused any insurance with respect to its assets or
operations since January 1, 2008. Section 6.17
of the Parent Disclosure Letter describes any self-insurance
arrangements affecting Parent.
Section 6.18 Certain
Contracts.
(a) Section 6.18 of the Parent Disclosure
Letter sets forth a list, as of the date of this Agreement, of
each of the following Contracts by which Parent is a party or
bound:
(i) any lease of real or personal property providing for
annual rentals of $100,000 or more;
(ii) any partnership, joint venture or other similar
agreement or arrangement;
(iii) any Contract relating to (A) any outstanding
Debt or (B) any guarantee furnished by or on behalf of
Parent;
(iv) any Contract made since January 1, 2008 relating
to the disposition or acquisition of material assets not in the
ordinary course of business having a value in excess of $100,000;
(v) any Contract that is a material contract
(as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act);
(vi) any Contract or covenant that (A) purports to
limit the type of business in which Parent may engage or the
manner or locations in which any of them may so engage in any
business or (B) could require the disposition of any
material assets or line of business of Parent;
(vii) any Contract under which Parent has agreed to
indemnify or reimburse any surety in respect of amounts paid or
claimed against any surety bonds, which such surety bonds (bid,
performance or other) were obtained in connection with services
being performed by Parent are set forth in
Section 6.18(a)(vii) of the Parent Disclosure
Letter; and
(viii) any other Contract or group of Contracts with a
single counterparty that, if terminated or subject to a default
by any party thereto, would reasonably be expected to result,
individually or in the aggregate, in a Parent Material Adverse
Effect (the Contracts described in clauses (i)
(viii), whether or not included as an exhibit to the Parent
Reports, and together with all exhibits and schedules to such
Contracts, being referred to herein each as a Parent
Material Contract).
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(b) Parent has previously made available to the Company
true, complete and correct copies of each Parent Material
Contract that is not included as an exhibit to the Parent
Reports.
(c) Each Parent Material Contract is in full force and
effect, and Parent has performed all obligations required to be
performed by it, in all material respects, to date under each
Parent Material Contract to which it is party. Parent (i)is not
in material breach of or violation or default under any Parent
Material Contract or (ii) has not received written notice
of any such material breach, violation or default or the desire
of the other party or parties to any such Parent Material
Contract to exercise any rights such party has to cancel,
terminate or repudiate such contract or exercise remedies
thereunder. Each Parent Material Contract is enforceable by
Parent in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
similar laws relating to creditors rights and general
principles of equity.
Section 6.19 Government
Contract. Section 6.19 of the Parent
Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list,
of all (a) Government Contracts to which Parent is a party,
the period of performance of which has not yet expired or
terminated and for which final payment has not yet been received
and (b) outstanding bids and proposals that have been
submitted by Parent to any Governmental Authority, any proposed
prime contractor to a Governmental Authority or any proposed
higher-tiered subcontractor. The Government Contracts set forth
on Section 6.19(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter
are in full force and effect, and Parent is not in material
breach or non-compliance thereunder or under any representation
or certification in respect thereof.
Section 6.20 No
Brokers. Parent has not entered into any
contract, arrangement or understanding with any Person which may
result in the obligation of Parent, the Company or their
respective Affiliates to pay any finders fees, brokerage
or other like payments in connection with the negotiations
leading to this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated hereby, except that Parent
has retained the Parent Financial Advisor. Parent has heretofore
furnished to the Company a correct and complete copy of all
agreements (including any amendment, waivers of other charges
thereto) between Parent and the Parent Financial Advisor
pursuant to which such firm would be entitled to any payment
relating to the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 6.21 Company
Stock Ownership. Parent does not own any shares
of capital stock of the Company or any other securities
convertible into or otherwise exercisable to acquire shares of
capital stock of the Company.
Section 6.22 Vote
Required. The only vote of the holders of any
class or series of Parent capital stock necessary to approve any
transaction contemplated by this Agreement is the vote of the
holders of shares of Parent Common Stock required by the rules
of NASDAQ to approve the issuance of shares of Parent Common
Stock in the Merger (the Parent Shareholder
Approval).
Section 6.23 Improper
Payments.
(a) Parent and its Affiliates, directors, officers and
employees have complied with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act,
and any other applicable anticorruption or antibribery laws.
Except for facilitating payments (as such term is
defined in the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other
Applicable Law), neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates,
directors, officers, employees, agents or other Representatives
acting on its behalf have directly or indirectly offered, paid,
promised to pay or authorized the payment of anything of value,
including but not limited to cash, checks, wire transfers,
tangible and intangible gifts, favors and services, to a Foreign
Government Official or any other person while knowing or having
a reasonable belief that all or some portion would be used for
the purpose of: (i) influencing any act or decision of a
Foreign Government Official, including a decision to fail to
perform official functions, (ii) inducing any Foreign
Government Official to do or omit to do any act in violation of
the lawful duty of such official, or (iii) inducing any
Foreign Government Official to use influence with any
government, department, agency or instrumentality in order to
assist Parent in obtaining or retaining business with, or
directing business to any person or otherwise securing for any
person an improper advantage.
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(b) Parent and its Affiliates have developed and
implemented a Foreign Corrupt Practices Act compliance program
which includes corporate policies and procedures designed to
ensure compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and any
other applicable anticorruption and antibribery laws.
(c) No civil or criminal penalties have been imposed on
Parent or any of its Affiliates with respect to violations of
the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other applicable
anticorruption or antibribery laws and, since January 1,
2008, no Governmental Authority has notified Parent of any
actual or alleged violation or breach of the Foreign Corrupt
Practice Act or any other applicable anticorruption or
antibribery law.
(d) To Parents knowledge, Parent has not been since
January 1, 2008 and is not now under any administrative,
civil or criminal investigation or indictment involving alleged
violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other
applicable anticorruption or antibribery laws. Parent is not
participating in any investigation by a Governmental Authority
relating to alleged violations by Parent or its Affiliates of
the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other applicable
anticorruption or antibribery laws.
Section 6.24 Affiliate
Transactions. Section 6.24 of the
Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete list
of the Contracts (other than Parent Benefit Plans) or
transactions under which Parent has any existing or future
liabilities, in each case between Parent, on the one hand, and,
on the other hand, any (a) present executive officer or
director of Parent or any individual that has served as such an
executive officer or director within the past two years or any
of such executive officers or directors immediate
family members, (b) record or beneficial owner of more than
5% of the Parent Common Stock, or (c) to the knowledge of
Parent, any Affiliate of any such executive officer, director or
owner (other than Parent) (each, a Parent Affiliate
Transaction). Company has been provided with true and
complete copies of any such Contracts or arrangements.
ARTICLE VII.
COVENANTS
Section 7.1 Conduct
of Business by the Company. The Company covenants
and agrees as to itself and its Subsidiaries that, prior to the
Effective Time, unless Parent has consented in writing, and
except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement,
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be
conducted only in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practices and, to the extent consistent therewith, the
Company and its Subsidiaries shall use their respective
reasonable best efforts to preserve their business organizations
intact, maintain existing relations and goodwill with
Governmental Authorities, customers, suppliers, creditors,
lessors, employees and business associates and keep available
the services of the present employees and agents of the Company
and its Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing and in furtherance thereof, from the date of this
Agreement until the Effective Time, except (A) as otherwise
expressly contemplated by this Agreement, (B) as Parent may
consent in writing or (C) as set forth in
Section 7.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the
Company shall not directly or indirectly, and shall not permit
any of its Subsidiaries to:
(a) amend the Company Articles of Incorporation or Company
Bylaws or other applicable governing instruments or the
organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries;
(b) merge or consolidate with any Person or acquire
(whether by acquisition of stock or assets, joint venture or
otherwise) any Person or assets, in any single transaction (or
series of related transactions) in excess of $100,000;
(c) (i) adjust, reclassify, split, combine, subdivide,
authorize for issuance, issue or sell, pledge, dispose of or
subject to any Lien any shares of any class of capital stock or
other equity interest of the Company or any Subsidiary or any
options, warrants, restricted stock, restricted stock units,
convertible securities, stock appreciation rights, performance
units, bonus stock, phantom stock rights, redemption
rights, repurchase rights, agreements, arrangements, calls,
commitments or other rights of any kind to acquire any such
shares or any other equity interest, of the Company or any
Subsidiary, other than issuances of shares of the Company Common
Stock upon exercise or settlement of the Company Equity
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Awards outstanding on the date of this Agreement or
(ii) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any securities
or equity equivalents except in the ordinary course of business
in connection with (x) the cashless exercise of the Company
Options in accordance with the Company Stock Plans, or
(y) the settlement of the Company Equity Awards or the
Company Options, in each case, in order to satisfy withholding
or exercise price obligations in accordance with the Company
Stock Plans;
(d) except to the extent required under any Company Benefit
Plan as in effect on the date of this Agreement,
(i) increase the compensation (including bonus
opportunities) or fringe benefits of any of its directors,
executive officers or employees (except in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice with respect to
employees who are not executive officers or parties to an
employment or change in control agreement), (ii) grant any
severance or termination pay, other than nominal severance to
terminated employees in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, (iii) make any new equity
awards to any director, officer, employee or contractor,
(iv) enter into or amend any employment, consulting, change
in control or severance agreement or arrangement with any of its
present, former or future directors, officers, employees or
contractors, (v) establish, adopt, enter into, freeze or
amend in any material respect or terminate any Company Benefit
Plan or, except as otherwise provided herein, take any action to
accelerate entitlement to compensation or benefits under any
Company Benefit Plan or otherwise for the benefit of any
present, former or future director, officer, employee or
contractor, in each such case, except as otherwise permitted
pursuant to clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of this
paragraph; provided that in no event may any tax
gross-up or
tax reimbursement feature be granted or made more favorable to
any individual, (vi) pay, accrue or certify performance
level achievements at levels in excess of actually achieved
performance in respect of any component of an incentive-based
award, or amend or waive any performance or vesting criteria or
accelerate vesting, exercisability, distribution, settlement or
funding under any Company Benefit Plan or otherwise for the
benefit of any present, former or future director, officer,
employee or contractor, except as required by the terms of the
Company Benefit Plans as in effect on the date hereof,
(vii) take any action with respect to salary, compensation,
benefits or other terms and conditions of employment that would
result in the holder of an employment or change in control
agreement having good reason (within the meaning of
such agreement) to terminate employment and collect severance
payments and benefits pursuant to such agreement, and
(viii) terminate the employment of any holder of an
employment or change in control agreement other than for
cause (within the meaning of such agreement);
(e) (i) declare, set aside, make or pay any dividend
or other distribution or payment (whether in cash, equity
interests or property or any combination thereof) with respect
to any shares of any class of capital stock or other equity
interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than
dividends or distributions by any Subsidiary to the Company or
another wholly-owned Subsidiary) or (ii) redeem, purchase
or otherwise acquire any of the Companys or any of its
Subsidiaries capital stock, or make any commitment for any
such action other than pursuant to the Company Stock Plans as in
effect on the date hereof;
(f) sell, lease, license, subject to a Lien, encumber
(including by the grant of any option thereon) or otherwise
surrender, relinquish or dispose of any of the assets or
properties of the Company or its Subsidiaries (including capital
stock of Subsidiaries) except for (i) sales of surplus or
obsolete equipment, (ii) sales, leases, licenses or other
transfers between the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries
or between those Subsidiaries or (iii) sales, leases,
licenses or other dispositions of assets or properties with a
fair market value not in excess of $100,000;
(g) enter into any joint venture, partnership or other
similar arrangement or make any loan, capital contribution or
advance to or investment in any other Person (other than the
Company or any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company);
(h) change any of the material accounting methods,
policies, principles, procedures or practices except as may be
required as a result of a change in GAAP;
(i) fail to maintain in full force without interruption its
present insurance policies or comparable insurance coverage;
A-44
(j) (i) make or rescind any material election relating
to Taxes, including elections for any and all joint ventures,
partnerships, limited liability companies or other investments
where it has the capacity to make such binding election,
(ii) settle or compromise any material Proceeding relating
to Taxes, except to the extent of any reserve reflected on the
Companys consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2010 as filed with the SEC in its Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year then ended relating to such matter that was
established in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, (iii) change in any material respect any of
its methods of reporting any item for Tax purposes from those
employed in the preparation of its Tax returns for the most
recent taxable year for which a return has been filed,
(iv) amend any material Return or file any material refund
claim, (v) enter into a closing agreement with any taxing
authorities, or (vi) give or request any waiver of a
statute of limitations with respect to any Tax or Tax Return;
(k) settle or compromise any Proceeding, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or
enter into any consent, decree, injunction or similar restraint
or form of equitable relief in settlement of any material
Proceeding or waive, release or assign any rights or claims;
(l) (i) create, incur or assume any Debt, issue or
sell any debt securities or calls, options, warrants or other
rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, guarantee any Debt or debt securities of
another Person, enter into any keep well or other
Contract to maintain any financial condition of another Person
or enter into any arrangement having the economic effect of any
of the foregoing, except intercompany Debt among the Company and
its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice; (ii) repurchase, repay, defease or
pre-pay any Debt, except (A) repayments in the ordinary
course of business or (B) repayments of indebtedness by a
Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries; or (iii) except with respect any Proceeding,
pay, discharge or satisfy any material claims, liabilities or
obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), except
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(m) (i) mortgage, pledge, or suffer to exist any Liens
(other than Permitted Liens) on, any asset or property, or
(ii) pledge or otherwise encumber any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(n) except for capital expenditures for items and in the
amounts set forth in the capital budget included in
Section 7.1(n) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
make, authorize or enter into any commitment for any capital
expenditures in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate;
(o) other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, (i) modify, amend or
terminate or waive any rights under any Company Material
Contract, or (ii) enter into any new agreement that would
have been a Company Material Contract if it were entered into at
or prior to the date hereof;
(p) enter into, renew, extend, amend, grant a waiver under
or terminate (other than terminations in accordance with their
terms) any Company Affiliate Transaction or transaction that
would be a Company Affiliate Transaction if such transaction
occurred prior to the date hereof;
(q) adopt or implement a plan of complete or partial
liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or
other reorganization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(r) purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly,
any of the capital stock of Parent or securities convertible or
exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares of capital stock
of Parent;
(s) subject to Section 7.3, take any action
that would, or would reasonably be expected to, (i) result
in any condition in Article VIII not being satisfied,
(ii) prevent, materially delay or materially impede the
consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or (iii) cause any
representation in the applicable form of representation
certificate contemplated by Section 8.2(d) hereof to
be untrue as of the Closing; or
(t) agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
A-45
Section 7.2 Conduct
of Business by Parent. Parent covenants and
agrees as to itself that, prior to the Effective Time, unless
the Company has consented in writing, and except as otherwise
expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the business of Parent
shall be conducted only in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices and, to the extent consistent
therewith, Parent shall use its respective reasonable best
efforts to preserve its business organizations intact, maintain
existing relations and goodwill with Governmental Authorities,
customers, suppliers, creditors, lessors, employees and business
associates and keep available the services of the present
employees and agents of Parent. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing and in furtherance thereof, from the date of
this Agreement until the Effective Time, except (A) as
otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, (B) as
the Company may consent in writing or (C) as set forth in
Section 7.1 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, Parent
shall not directly or indirectly:
(a) amend the Parent Articles of Incorporation or other
applicable governing instruments;
(b) merge or consolidate with any Person or acquire
(whether by acquisition of stock or assets, joint venture or
otherwise) any Person or assets, in any single transaction (or
series of related transactions) in excess of $100,000;
(c) (i) adjust, reclassify, split, combine, subdivide,
authorize for issuance, issue or sell, pledge, dispose of or
subject to any Lien any shares of any class of capital stock or
other equity interest of Parent or any options, warrants,
restricted stock, restricted stock units, convertible
securities, stock appreciation rights, performance units, bonus
stock, phantom stock rights, redemption rights,
repurchase rights, agreements, arrangements, calls, commitments
or other rights of any kind to acquire any such shares or any
other equity interest, of Parent, other than issuances of shares
of the Parent Common Stock upon exercise or settlement of the
Parent Equity Awards outstanding on the date of this Agreement
or (ii) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
securities or equity equivalents except in the ordinary course
of business in connection with (x) the cashless exercise of
the Parent Options in accordance with the Parent Stock Plans, or
(y) the settlement of the Parent Equity Awards or the
Parent Options, in each case, in order to satisfy withholding or
exercise price obligations in accordance with the Parent Stock
Plans;
(d) except to the extent required under any Parent Benefit
Plan as in effect on the date of this Agreement,
(i) increase the compensation (including bonus
opportunities) or fringe benefits of any of its directors,
executive officers or employees (except in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice with respect to
employees who are not executive officers or parties to an
employment or change in control agreement), (ii) grant any
severance or termination pay, other than nominal severance to
terminated employees in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, (iii) make any new equity
awards to any director, officer, employee or contractor,
(iv) enter into or amend any employment, consulting, change
in control or severance agreement or arrangement with any of its
present, former or future directors, officers, employees or
contractors, (v) establish, adopt, enter into, freeze or
amend in any material respect or terminate any Parent Benefit
Plan or take any action to accelerate entitlement to
compensation or benefits under any Parent Benefit Plan or
otherwise for the benefit of any present, former or future
director, officer, employee or contractor, in each such case,
except as otherwise permitted pursuant to clauses (i),
(ii) or (iii) of this paragraph; provided that
in no event may any tax
gross-up or
tax reimbursement feature be granted or made more favorable to
any individual, or (vi) pay, accrue or certify performance
level achievements at levels in excess of actually achieved
performance in respect of any component of an incentive-based
award, or amend or waive any performance or vesting criteria or
accelerate vesting, exercisability, distribution, settlement or
funding under any Parent Benefit Plan or otherwise for the
benefit of any present, former or future director, officer,
employee or contractor, except as required by the terms of the
Parent Benefit Plans as in effect on the date hereof;
(e) (i) declare, set aside, make or pay any dividend
or other distribution or payment (whether in cash, equity
interests or property or any combination thereof) with respect
to any shares of any class of capital stock or other equity
interests of Parent or (ii) redeem, purchase or otherwise
acquire any of Parents capital stock, or make any
commitment for any such action other than pursuant to the Parent
Stock Plans as in effect on the date hereof;
A-46
(f) sell, lease, license, subject to a Lien, encumber
(including by the grant of any option thereon) or otherwise
surrender, relinquish or dispose of any of the assets or
properties of Parent except for (i) sales of surplus or
obsolete equipment, or (ii) sales, leases, licenses or
other dispositions of assets or properties with a fair market
value not in excess of $100,000;
(g) enter into any joint venture, partnership or other
similar arrangement or make any loan, capital contribution or
advance to or investment in any other Person;
(h) change any of the material accounting methods,
policies, principles, procedures or practices except as may be
required as a result of a change in GAAP;
(i) fail to maintain in full force without interruption its
present insurance policies or comparable insurance coverage;
(j) (i) make or rescind any material election relating
to Taxes, including elections for any and all joint ventures,
partnerships, limited liability companies or other investments
where it has the capacity to make such binding election,
(ii) settle or compromise any material Proceeding relating
to Taxes, except to the extent of any reserve reflected on
Parents balance sheet as of September 30, 2010 as
filed with the SEC in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year then ended relating to such matter that was
established in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, (iii) change in any material respect any of
its methods of reporting any item for Tax purposes from those
employed in the preparation of its Tax returns for the most
recent taxable year for which a return has been filed,
(iv) amend any material Return or file any material refund
claim, (v) enter into a closing agreement with any taxing
authorities, or (vi) give or request any waiver of a
statute of limitations with respect to any Tax or Tax Return;
(k) settle or compromise any Proceeding, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or
enter into any consent, decree, injunction or similar restraint
or form of equitable relief in settlement of any material
Proceeding or waive, release or assign any rights or claims;
(l) (i) create, incur or assume any Debt, issue or
sell any debt securities or calls, options, warrants or other
rights to acquire any debt securities of Parent, guarantee any
Debt or debt securities of another Person, enter into any
keep well or other Contract to maintain any
financial condition of another Person or enter into any
arrangement having the economic effect of any of the foregoing,
except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice; (ii) repurchase, repay, defease or pre-pay any
Debt, except repayments in the ordinary course of business or
(iii) except with respect any Proceeding, pay, discharge or
satisfy any material claims, liabilities or obligations
(absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), except in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(m) (i) mortgage, pledge, or suffer to exist any Liens
(other than Permitted Liens) on, any asset or property, or
(ii) pledge or otherwise encumber any shares of capital
stock of Parent;
(n) except for capital expenditures for items and in the
amounts set forth in the capital budget included in
Section 7.2(n) of the Parent Disclosure Letter,
make, authorize or enter into any commitment for any capital
expenditures in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate;
(o) other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, (i) modify, amend or
terminate or waive any rights under any Parent Material
Contract, or (ii) enter into any new agreement that would
have been a Parent Material Contract if it were entered into at
or prior to the date hereof;
(p) enter into, renew, extend, amend, grant a waiver under
or terminate (other than terminations in accordance with their
terms) any Parent Affiliate Transaction or transaction that
would be a Parent Affiliate Transaction if such transaction
occurred prior to the date hereof;
(q) adopt or implement a plan of complete or partial
liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or
other reorganization of Parent;
A-47
(r) purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly,
any of the capital stock of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or securities convertible or exchangeable into or
exercisable for any shares of capital stock of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries;
(s) subject to Section 7.3, take any action
that would, or would reasonably be expected to, (i) result
in any condition in Article VIII not being satisfied,
(ii) prevent, materially delay or materially impede the
consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or (iii) cause any
representation in the applicable form of representation
certificate contemplated by Section 8.3(d) hereof to
be untrue as of the Closing; or
(t) agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
Section 7.3 No
Solicitation.
(a) Each of the Company and Parent (each, a
No-Shop Party and, with respect to each
other, the Other Party) agrees that neither
it nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, and each No Shop Party
shall cause its and its Subsidiaries Representatives not
to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate, approve,
endorse, recommend or encourage, or take any other action
designed to, or which would reasonably be expected to,
facilitate, any inquiry or the making or announcement of any
proposal or offer that constitutes, or that would reasonably be
expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal in respect of such
No-Shop Party, (ii) engage, continue or otherwise
participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or
furnish (or cause to be furnished) non-public information
relating to such No-Shop Party or any of its Subsidiaries or
afford access to properties, books or records of the No-Shop
Party or any of its Subsidiaries to any Person in connection
with or in furtherance of any Acquisition Proposal,
(iii) approve or recommend, or propose to approve or
recommend, or consummate, execute or enter into any letter of
intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement in principle,
merger agreement, acquisition agreement, exchange agreement,
option agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement
or other agreement, constituting or related to, or that is
intended to or would reasonably be expected to lead to an
Acquisition Proposal (other than confidentiality agreements
contemplated by this Section 7.3), or
(iv) propose publicly or agree to do any of the foregoing.
Without limiting the foregoing, it is agreed that any violation
of the restrictions set forth in this paragraph by any
Representative of a No-Shop Party or any of its Subsidiaries,
whether or not such Person is purporting to act on behalf of
such No-Shop Party or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise,
shall be a breach of this Section 7.3(a) by such
No-Shop Party.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior to (but not
after) obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval or the Parent
Shareholder Approval, as applicable, a No-Shop Party may,
directly or indirectly through its Representatives,
(i) furnish information and access, but only in response to
a written request for information or access, to any person
making an Acquisition Proposal which was not solicited,
initiated, knowingly encouraged or knowingly facilitated by the
No-Shop Party or any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates or
Representatives and (ii) may participate in discussions and
negotiate with such Person concerning any such unsolicited
Acquisition Proposal, if and only to the extent all of the
following conditions are met: (A) the
No-Shop
Party has not breached this Section 7.3(a) in any
material respect with respect to such Acquisition Proposal,
(B) the No-Shop Partys Board of Directors determines
in good faith, after receipt of advice from outside counsel and
a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation, that
such Acquisition Proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to
lead to a Superior Proposal, and (C) the No-Shop Party
enters into a customary confidentiality agreement with the
Person making such Acquisition Proposal which is (1) no
less favorable to the No-Shop Party and (2) no less
restrictive of such Person than the Confidentiality Agreement,
dated May 28, 2010, as amended on June 1, 2010,
between Parent and the Company (the Confidentiality
Agreement) and all such information provided
thereunder has previously been provided to the Other Party or is
provided to the Other Party concurrently with its provision to
such Person.
(b) Except as expressly permitted by this
Section 7.3(b), neither the Board of Directors of a
No-Shop Party nor any committee thereof shall (i) fail to
make, withdraw, modify or qualify, or propose publicly to
withhold, withdraw, modify or qualify, in any manner adverse to
the Other Party, the Company Recommendation or the Parent
Recommendation, as applicable, (ii) make any other public
statement that is inconsistent with the Company Recommendation
or the Parent Recommendation, as applicable,
(iii) recommend, endorse,
A-48
adopt or approve, or propose publicly to recommend, endorse,
adopt or approve, any Acquisition Proposal or (iv) fail to
reaffirm or re-publish within five business days upon request by
the Other Party (publicly if so requested) the Company
Recommendation or the Parent Recommendation, as applicable (any
action or failure described in this clause (i) being
referred to as a Company Adverse Recommendation
Change or a Parent Adverse Recommendation
Change, as applicable).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior to (but not
after) obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval or the Parent
Shareholder Approval, as applicable, and subject to the No-Shop
Partys compliance at all times with the provisions of this
Section 7.3, (i) the Board of Directors of the
No-Shop Party may make a Company Adverse Recommendation Change
or a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change, as applicable, or
(ii) the No-Shop Party may terminate this Agreement and
enter into an agreement, understanding or arrangement providing
for an Acquisition Proposal (a Superior Acquisition
Proposal Termination), in each case, if and only
to the extent all of the following conditions are met:
(A) the Acquisition Proposal has not been withdrawn,
(B) the No-Shop Partys Board of Directors determines
in good faith, after receipt of advice from outside counsel and
a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation, that
such Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal,
(C) the No-Shop Partys Board of Directors determines
in good faith, after receipt of advice from outside counsel,
that the failure to take such action would be reasonably likely
to result in a breach of fiduciary duties to the shareholders of
the No-Shop Party under Applicable Law, and (D) in the case
of a Superior Acquisition Proposal Termination, the
concurrent payment of the applicable Termination Fee in
accordance with Section 9.5(a) or
Section 9.5(b), as applicable; provided,
however, no Company Adverse Recommendation Change or
Parent Adverse Recommendation Change, as applicable, or Superior
Acquisition Proposal Termination may be made or occur, in
each case,
(1) until after the third business day following the Other
Partys receipt of written notice (a Change/Intent
to Terminate Notice) from the No-Shop Party advising
the Other Party that the No-Shop Partys Board of Directors
intends to take such action or the No-Shop Party intends to
terminate this Agreement, which Change/Intent to Terminate
Notice will specify the terms and conditions of such Superior
Proposal (it being understood and agreed that any amendment to
the financial terms or any other material term of such Superior
Proposal shall require a new Change/Intent to Terminate Notice
and a new three business day period);
(2) unless during such three business day period, the
No-Shop Party shall, and shall cause its financial and legal
advisors to, upon the Other Partys request, discuss with
the Other Party in good faith this Agreement and any adjustments
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement that the Other
Party may propose in response to the Acquisition
Proposal; and
(3) if, prior to the expiration of such three business day
period, the Other Party makes a proposal to adjust the terms and
conditions of this Agreement that the No-Shop Partys Board
of Directors determines in good faith, after receipt of advice
from outside legal counsel and a financial advisor of nationally
recognized reputation, to be at least as favorable as the
Acquisition Proposal so that such Acquisition Proposal no longer
constitutes a Superior Proposal;
provided, however, that the No-Shop Party need not comply with
the provisions of subclauses (2) and (3) of this
Section 7.3(b) if the No-Shop Partys Board of
Directors determines in good faith, after receipt of advice from
a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation, that
such Superior Proposal (as specified in the Change/Intent to
Terminate Notice issued to the Other Party pursuant to
subclause (1) of this Section 7.3(b))
constitutes a Special Valuation Proposal.
(c) In addition to the obligations of each No-Shop Party
set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this
Section 7.3, each No-Shop Party shall promptly (and
in any event within 24 hours after receipt thereof) advise
the Other Party orally and in writing of any Acquisition
Proposal or any inquiry with respect to or that would reasonably
be expected to lead to any Acquisition Proposal, including the
material terms and conditions of any such Acquisition Proposal
or inquiry (including any changes thereto). Each No-Shop Party
shall (i) keep the Other Party reasonably informed of the
status and details (including any change to the terms thereof)
of any such Acquisition Proposal or inquiry and
(ii) provide to the Other Party as soon as practicable
after receipt or delivery thereof with copies of all
correspondence and other written material sent or provided to
such No-Shop
A-49
Party or any of its Subsidiaries from any Person that describes
any of the terms or conditions of any Acquisition Proposal;
provided, however, that such No-Shop Party need not inform the
Other Party regarding the identity of the Person making any such
Acquisition Proposal or inquiry.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 7.3 shall
prohibit any No-Shop Party or any Board of Directors of a
No-Shop Party from taking and disclosing to its shareholders a
position contemplated by
Rule 14e-2(a)
or
Rule 14d-9
promulgated under the Exchange Act, or other Applicable Law, if,
in the good faith judgment of the No-Shop Partys Board of
Directors, after receipt of advice from outside counsel, failure
to so disclose would be reasonably likely to result in a breach
of its fiduciary duties to shareholders of the No-Shop Party
under Applicable Law; provided, however, that in no event
shall the No-Shop Party or its Board of Directors take, or agree
or resolve to take, any action prohibited by
Section 7.3(b).
(e) Each No-Shop Party (i) shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated
and shall cause its and its Subsidiaries Representatives
to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated, all
discussions and negotiations, if any, with any Person conducted
heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal in respect
of such No-Shop Party and (ii) shall promptly request the
return or destruction of all confidential information previously
furnished and immediately terminate all physical and electronic
dataroom access previously granted to any such Person or its
Representatives.
(f) For purposes of this Agreement:
(i) Acquisition Proposal means, with
respect to either No-Shop Party, any inquiry, proposal or offer,
whether or not in writing, from any Person other than the Other
Party or its Affiliates relating to, or that would reasonably be
expected to lead to, any (A) direct or indirect acquisition
or purchase, in one transaction or a series of transactions, of
(i) assets or businesses that constitute 20% or more of the
consolidated net revenues, net income or assets (based on either
book or fair market value) of such No-Shop Party and its
Subsidiaries, or (ii) 20% or more of any class of equity
securities of such No-Shop Party, (B) tender offer or
exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person
beneficially owning 20% or more of any class of equity
securities of such No-Shop Party, or (C) merger,
consolidation, business combination, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution, joint venture, share exchange or
similar transaction involving such No-Shop Party, in each case
other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(ii) Special Valuation Proposal means a
Superior Proposal that the No-Shop Partys Board of
Directors determines in good faith, after receipt of advice from
a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation, that,
if consummated, would result in such No-Shop Partys
shareholders receiving consideration valued at 115% or more of
the consideration to be received by such No-Shop Partys
shareholders pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, as such consideration may have then been modified by
the Other Party in response to such Acquisition Proposal.
(iii) Superior Proposal means any bona
fide written Acquisition Proposal made by any Person other than
the Other Party or its Affiliates, which, if consummated, would
result in such Person (or its shareholders) owning, directly or
indirectly, at least 80% of the shares of Company Common Stock
or Parent Common Stock, as applicable, then outstanding (or of
the surviving entity in a merger or the direct or indirect
parent of the surviving entity in a merger) or at least 80% of
all the assets of the No-Shop Party, which the No-Shop
Partys Board of Directors determines in good faith, after
receipt of advice from a financial advisor of nationally
recognized reputation and outside counsel, to be (A) more
favorable to the shareholders of the No-Shop Party from a
financial point of view than the Merger, taking into account all
the terms and conditions of such proposal, the Person making
such proposal and this Agreement (including any
break-up
fees, expense reimbursement provisions, conditions to
consummation, strategic considerations, legal and regulatory
considerations, and any changes to the terms of this Agreement
proposed by the Other Party in response to such offer or
otherwise pursuant to this Section 7.3) and
(B) reasonably likely to be completed on the terms
proposed, taking into account all financial, legal, regulatory
and other aspects of such proposal. For purposes of the
definitions of Acquisition Proposal, Special
Valuation Proposal and Superior Proposal, the
term Person shall include any group within the
meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act.
A-50
Section 7.4 Preparation
of Proxy Statement; Meetings of Shareholders.
(a) As promptly as practicable after the date of this
Agreement, each of Parent and the Company shall cooperate and
prepare the joint proxy statement with respect to the meetings
of the shareholders of Parent and of the Company in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the
Proxy Statement/Prospectus), and Parent shall
prepare and file with the SEC, a Registration Statement on
Form S-4
(with any amendments or supplements thereto, the
Form S-4)
under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of Parent
Common Stock issuable in the Merger, a portion of which
Form S-4
shall also serve as the Proxy Statement/Prospectus. The
respective parties will cause the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and
the
Form S-4
to comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder. Each of Parent and the
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the
Form S-4
declared effective by the SEC as promptly as practicable and to
keep the
Form S-4
effective as long as is necessary to consummate the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated thereby. As promptly as
practicable after receipt thereof, each party shall provide the
other party copies of any written comments, and advise the other
party of any oral comments, received from the SEC with respect
to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Each of the parties shall
provide the other with a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on any amendment or supplement to the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus or
Form S-4
and, except for annual, quarterly and current reports filed or
furnished with the SEC under the Exchange Act, which may be
incorporated by reference in the
Form S-4,
any substantive communications prior to filing such with the
SEC, and will promptly provide the other party with a copy of
all such filings and communications made with the SEC.
(b) Parent shall use reasonable best efforts, and the
Company shall cooperate, to obtain, prior to the effective date
of the
Form S-4,
all necessary state securities law or Blue Sky
permits or approvals required with respect to the issuance of
Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger. The Company shall
furnish all information concerning the Company and the holders
of Company Common Stock as may be reasonably requested in
connection with any such action. Each Party shall advise the
other party, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the
time when the
Form S-4
has become effective, the issuance of any stop order, the
suspension of qualification of the Parent Common Stock issuable
in connection with the Merger for offering or sale in any
jurisdiction, or any request by the SEC for amendment of the
Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the
Form S-4.
(c) Each of Parent and the Company shall cause the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus to be mailed to its shareholders as
promptly as reasonably practicable after the
Form S-4
is declared effective under the Securities Act.
(d) Each of Parent and the Company shall ensure that the
information provided by it for inclusion in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto,
at the time of mailing thereof and at the time of the respective
meetings of shareholders of Parent and the Company, or, in the
case of information provided by it for inclusion in the
Form S-4
or any amendment or supplement thereto, at the time it becomes
effective, (i) will not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading and (ii) will comply as to form in all material
respects with the provisions of the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any
information relating to Parent or the Company, or any of their
respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be
discovered by Parent or the Company which should be set forth in
an amendment or supplement to any of the
Form S-4
or the Proxy Statement/Prospectus so that any of such documents
would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, the party that discovers such information
shall promptly notify the other party hereto and, to the extent
required by Applicable Law, an appropriate amendment or
supplement describing such information shall be filed promptly
with the SEC and disseminated to the shareholders of the Company.
(e) The Company, acting through the Company Board, shall,
in accordance with Applicable Law and the Company Articles of
Incorporation or Company Bylaws, duly call, give notice of,
convene and hold an annual
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or special meeting of its shareholders (the Company
Shareholders Meeting) as soon as reasonably
practicable after the
Form S-4
is declared effective under the Securities Act for the purpose
of obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval. The Company Board
shall, subject to Section 7.3(b), make the Company
Recommendation, include such recommendation in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus and use its reasonable best efforts to
obtain the Company Shareholder Approval. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, unless (i) a
Company Adverse Recommendation Change has occurred in accordance
with Section 7.3 or (ii) this Agreement is
terminated in accordance with Article IX and subject to
compliance with Section 7.3, the Company will submit
this Agreement for approval by the shareholders of the Company
at the Company Shareholders Meeting. The Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the Company Shareholders
Meeting to be held on the same date as the Parent Shareholders
Meeting.
(f) Parent, acting through the Parent Board, shall, in
accordance with Applicable Law and Parents articles of
incorporation and bylaws, duly call, give notice of, convene and
hold an annual or special meeting of its shareholders (the
Parent Shareholders Meeting) as soon as
reasonably practicable after the
Form S-4
is declared effective under the Securities Act for the purpose
of obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval. Except to the
extent permitted by Section 7.3(b), the Parent Board
shall make the Parent Recommendation, include such
recommendation in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain the Parent Shareholder
Approval. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, unless (i) a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change
has occurred in accordance with Section 7.3 or
(ii) this Agreement is terminated in accordance with
Article IX and subject to compliance with
Section 7.3, Parent will submit this Agreement for
approval by the shareholders of Parent at the Parent
Shareholders Meeting. Parent shall use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the Parent Shareholders Meeting to be held on
the same date as the Company Shareholders Meeting.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement,
Parent may, in its sole discretion, submit a proposal to its
shareholders at the Parent Shareholders Meeting to approve an
amendment to the Parent Articles of Incorporation.
Section 7.5 Filings;
Reasonable Best Efforts.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein
provided, and subject to Section 7.3, each of the
parties hereto agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to
take, or cause to be taken, all action and to do, or cause to be
done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under Applicable
Law or otherwise to consummate and make effective the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including
(i) to satisfy the conditions precedent to the obligations
of any of the parties hereto, (ii) preparing and filing as
promptly as practicable with any Governmental Authority or other
third-party documentation to effect all necessary filings,
notices, petitions, statements, registrations, submissions of
information, applications and other documents and
(iii) obtaining and maintaining all approvals, consents,
registrations, permits, authorizations and other confirmations
required to be obtained from any Governmental Authority or other
third party that are necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Company and Parent shall, as
soon as practicable and in any event within ten business days
after the date of this Agreement, file Notification and Report
Forms under the HSR Act with the Federal Trade Commission and
the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice and make
such other filings, notices, petitions, statements,
registrations, submissions of information, applications and
other documents as the parties determine are necessary under
applicable Antitrust Laws. Each of the parties hereto will
furnish to the other parties such necessary information and
reasonable assistance as such other parties may reasonably
request in connection with the foregoing; provided, that
neither party is obligated to share any document submitted to or
received from a Governmental Authority that reflects the
negotiations between the parties or the valuation of some or all
of any partys business.
(b) Each of the parties hereto shall use its reasonable
best efforts and shall cooperate with the other parties to
resolve such objections, if any, as may be asserted with respect
to the transactions contemplated hereby under Applicable Law.
The Company and Parent shall use reasonable best efforts to
respond as promptly as practicable to all inquiries received
from the Federal Trade Commission, the Antitrust Division of the
Department of Justice or the competition authorities of any
other jurisdiction for additional information or documentation
under applicable Antitrust Laws.
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(c) The parties shall cooperate in all respects with each
other in connection with any antitrust defense of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement in any Proceeding
by, or negotiations with, any Governmental Authority or other
Person relating to the Merger or regulatory filings under
applicable Antitrust Law.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of
this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any party
hereto be obligated to (i) agree to, or proffer to, divest
or hold separate, or enter into any licensing or similar
arrangement with respect to, any assets (whether tangible or
intangible) or any portion of any business of Parent or of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) agree to, or
proffer to, limit in any respect the ownership or operation by
Parent or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any asset
(whether tangible or intangible) or any portion of any business
of Parent or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including
the ability of Parent to acquire or hold, or exercise full
rights of ownership of, any shares of capital stock, including
the right to vote the Company Common Stock on all matters
properly presented to the shareholders of the Company.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Parent shall have the right, but not the obligation,
to oppose by refusing to consent to, through litigation or
otherwise any request, attempt or demand by any Governmental
Authority or other Person for any divestiture, hold separate
condition or any other restriction with respect to any assets,
businesses or product lines of either Parent or the Company.
Section 7.6 Inspection. Subject
to any limitations imposed by Applicable Law, from the date of
this Agreement to the Effective Time, each of the Company and
Parent shall allow all designated officers, attorneys,
accountants and other Representatives of Parent or the Company,
as the case may be, reasonable access, at reasonable times, upon
reasonable notice, to its and its Subsidiaries personnel,
properties, Contracts, commitments, books and records and any
other information pertaining to the business and affairs of the
Company or Parent (as applicable) or their respective
Subsidiaries, as Parent or the Company may reasonably request,
including inspection, testing or sampling of such properties;
provided, that no investigation pursuant to this
Section 7.6 shall affect any representation or
warranty given by any party hereunder. Notwithstanding any
provision of this Agreement or a partys provision of
information or investigation pursuant to the preceding sentence,
no party shall be deemed to make any representation or warranty
except as expressly set forth in this Agreement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, no party shall be required to provide any
information which it may not provide to the other party by
reason of any Applicable Law, which constitutes information
protected by attorney/client privilege, or which it is required
to keep confidential by reason of contract or agreement with
third parties. The parties hereto shall make reasonable and
appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under
circumstances in which the restrictions of the preceding
sentence apply. Each of the Company and Parent agrees that it
shall not, and shall cause its respective Representatives not
to, use any information obtained pursuant to this
Section 7.6 for any purpose unrelated to the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
All non-public information obtained pursuant to this
Section 7.6 shall be governed by the Confidentiality
Agreement.
Section 7.7 Publicity. The
Company and Parent will, unless otherwise required by Applicable
Law or by obligations pursuant to any national securities
exchange, consult with each other before issuing any press
release or, to the extent practical, otherwise making any public
announcement pertaining to this Agreement or the other
transactions contemplated hereby. In addition to the foregoing,
except to the extent disclosed in or consistent with the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus in accordance with the provisions of
Section 7.4, neither Parent nor the Company shall
issue any such press release or otherwise make any public
statement or disclosure concerning the other party or the other
partys business, financial condition or results of
operations without the consent of the other party, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, except as may be
required by Applicable Law or by obligations pursuant to any
listing agreement with any national securities exchange, in
which case the party proposing to issue such press release or
make such public statement shall use its reasonable best efforts
to consult in good faith with the other party before issuing any
such press releases or making any such public statement. The
foregoing shall not apply with respect to any press release or
public announcement arising out of a Company Adverse
Recommendation Change or Parent Adverse Recommendation Change
effected in accordance with Section 7.3. Parent and
the Company agree to issue a mutually acceptable joint press
release announcing this Agreement.
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Section 7.8 Listing
Application. Parent shall use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued
as Merger Consideration to be approved for listing on the
NASDAQ, subject to official notice of issuance, prior to the
Effective Time.
Section 7.9 Section 16
Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, each of
Parent and the Company shall take all such steps as may be
required to cause any dispositions of the Company Common Stock
(including derivative securities with respect to the Company
Common Stock) or acquisitions of Parent Common Stock (including
derivative securities with respect to Parent Common Stock)
resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
by each individual who is subject to the reporting requirements
of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to the
Company, to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act.
Section 7.10 Expenses. Whether
or not the Merger is consummated, all costs and expenses
incurred in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the
party incurring such expenses, except: (a) as
Section 9.5 otherwise provides; and (b) that
the Company and Parent shall share equally (i) the fees
incident to the filings referred to in
Section 7.5(a), (iii) the SEC and other filing
fees incident to the
Form S-4
and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the costs and expenses
associated with printing the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and
(iii) the fees associated with the NASDAQ listing referred
to in Section 7.8.
Section 7.11 Indemnification
and Insurance.
(a) The certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the
Surviving Entity and each of its Subsidiaries shall, for a
period of six years after the Effective Time, contain provisions
no less favorable to the Persons covered thereby on the date
hereof with respect to exculpation, indemnification and
advancement of expenses than as set forth in the Company
Articles of Incorporation or Company Bylaws and the
organizational documents of the Companys Subsidiaries,
respectively, as of the date of this Agreement.
(b) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall purchase
tail insurance coverage covering the
six-years
after the Effective Time and providing coverage not materially
less favorable than the coverage afforded by the current
directors and officers liability insurance policies maintained
by the Company pursuant to the terms set forth in
Section 7.11(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
(c) As a separate and independent obligation, Parent hereby
guarantees the payment and performance by the Surviving Entity
of its indemnification obligations pursuant to this
Section 7.11 and pursuant to the contractual
agreements entered into by the Company prior to the date hereof
relating to indemnification of directors and officers of the
Company and set forth in Section 7.11(c) of the
Company Disclosure Letter (the Existing Indemnification
Agreements). From and after the Effective Time, Parent
shall cause the Surviving Entity to comply with all of its
obligations under this Section 7.11 and under the
Existing Indemnification Agreements.
(d) In the event the Surviving Entity or any of its
successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into
any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity in such consolidation or merger or
(ii) transfers all or substantially all of its properties
and assets to any Person, then, in any such case, proper
provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of
the Surviving Entity shall assume the obligations set forth in
this Section 7.11.
Section 7.12 Antitakeover
Statutes. If any Takeover Statute is or may
become applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby, each
of the parties hereto and the members of its Board of Directors
shall grant such approvals and take such actions as are
necessary so that the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the
terms contemplated hereby and otherwise act to eliminate or
minimize the effects of any Takeover Statute on any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 7.13 Notification. Each
party shall give to the others prompt notice of (a) any
representation or warranty made by it or contained in this
Agreement becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material respect
and (b) the failure by it to comply with or satisfy in any
material respect any covenant, condition or agreement
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to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement;
provided, however, that no such notification shall affect the
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the
parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement.
Section 7.14 Employee
Matters.
(a) For a period of not less than 12 months following
the Effective Time, the participants in the Company Benefit
Plans who were employed by the Company and remain in the
employment of the Surviving Entity and its Subsidiaries
(Continuing Employees) and their dependents
(collectively, Affected Participants) shall
receive employee benefits that are substantially comparable in
the aggregate to the employee benefits provided to the employees
of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time either
through Company Benefit Plans, if any, that are continued by
Parent or through Parent Benefit Plans; provided that neither
Parent nor the Surviving Entity nor any of their Subsidiaries
shall have any obligation to issue, or adopt any plans or
arrangements providing for the issuance of shares of capital
stock, warrants, options, stock appreciation rights or other
rights in respect of any shares of capital stock of any entity
or any securities convertible or exchangeable into such shares
pursuant to any such plans or arrangements; provided, further,
that no plans or arrangements of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries providing for such issuance shall be taken into
account in determining whether employee benefits are
substantially comparable in the aggregate.
(b) Nothing contained herein shall be construed as
requiring Parent or the Surviving Entity to continue any
specific plans or to continue the employment of any specific
Person.
(c) To the extent Parent elects to have Affected
Participants participate in any applicable Parent Benefit Plans,
Parent shall cause the Surviving Entity to recognize the service
of each Continuing Employee with Parent, the Company or its
Subsidiaries (or predecessor employers to the extent the Company
provides past service credit) as if such service had been
performed with Parent (i) for purposes of eligibility for
vacation under Parents vacation program, (ii) for
purposes of eligibility and participation under any health or
welfare plan maintained by Parent (other than any
post-employment health or post-employment welfare plan), and
(iii) for purposes of eligibility, contributions and
vesting under any defined contribution plan (as
defined in Section 3(34) of ERISA) maintained by Parent or
any of its ERISA Affiliates, but not for purposes of any other
employee benefit plan of Parent.
(d) To the extent Parent elects to have Affected
Participants participate in an applicable Parent Benefit Plan
that is a welfare plan, Parent shall, and shall cause the
Surviving Entity to, (i) waive all limitations as to
preexisting conditions and exclusions with respect to
participation and coverage requirements applicable to such
Affected Participants to the extent such conditions and
exclusions were satisfied or did not apply to such Affected
Participants under the welfare plans of the Company and its
Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time and (ii) provide
each Affected Participant, upon presentment of appropriate
documentation such as explanations of benefits statements with
credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid during the plan
year or policy year, as applicable, in which the Effective Time
occurs (or, if later, the plan year or policy year in which a
Company Benefit Plan is terminated to the extent such Company
Benefit Plan is maintained after the Effective Time pursuant to
Section 7.14(a)), for purposes of satisfying any
analogous deductible or
out-of-pocket
requirements to the extent applicable under any such plan.
(e) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary,
immediately prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall cause
any Company Benefit Plans that are intended to be qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Code (the Company
Qualified Plans) to be terminated, and prior to such
termination, all required plan amendments and restatements under
Applicable Law shall be made to such Company Qualified Plans.
The Company shall confirm to Parent at such time that such
Company Qualified Plans are terminated. The parties hereto shall
take all necessary and legally permissible actions in order to
cause the Company Qualified Plans to distribute the account
balances thereunder for each Affected Participant who
participated in such Company Qualified Plans as soon as
practicable following the Closing Date, and, subject to
Applicable Law, the consent of the Affected Participants, and
the terms of any defined contribution plan sponsored by the
Parent post-Closing (the Post-Closing Plan),
to accomplish the rollover of cash distributed to the Affected
Participants, if such Affected Participants so elect, on account
of the transactions contemplated herein to the Post-Closing Plan
as soon as practicable following the Closing Date.
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(f) The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all
provisions contained in this Section 7.14 are
included for the sole benefit of the respective parties hereto
and shall not create any right (i) in any other person,
including, without limitation, any employees, former employees,
any participant in any Company Benefit Plan or any beneficiary
thereof or (ii) to continued employment with the Company,
Parent or any of their Affiliates.
Section 7.15 Other
Pre-Closing Matters.
(a) Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to
(i) prior to the Closing, enter into an employment
agreement with its Chief Executive Officer in substantially the
form attached hereto as Exhibit E, (ii) enter,
or cause the Surviving Entity to enter, into employment
agreements with the officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries
named in Section 7.15(a)(ii) of the Parent
Disclosure Letter effective as of the Effective Time in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit E,
as each such form may be modified pursuant to the terms set
forth in Section 7.15(a)(ii) of the Parent
Disclosure Letter and (iii) enter into indemnification
agreements with the Designated Directors effective as of the
Effective Time in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit F.
(b) The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to
obtain a reconfirmation of the Fairness Opinion from the Company
Financial Advisor as of the Closing Date (the
Reconfirmation Opinion). The Company shall
promptly advise Parent of its receipt of such opinion or other
written indication of its inability to obtain such opinion.
(c) The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to
cause the shares beneficially owned by the directors and
officers named in Section 7.15(c) of the Parent
Disclosure Letter to be subject to Company Shareholder Voting
Agreements as soon as reasonably practicable after the date
hereof but in no event later than five business days after the
date hereof. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to
cause the shares beneficially owned by the director named in
Section 7.15(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter to
be subject to the Parent Shareholder Voting Agreement as soon as
reasonably practicable after the date hereof but in no event
later than five business days after the date hereof.
Section 7.16 Shareholder
Litigation. Each party hereto shall give the
other the opportunity to reasonably participate in the defense
of any shareholder litigation against the Company
and/or its
directors or officers or against the Parent
and/or its
directors or officers, as applicable, relating to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 7.17 Tax
Treatment. Prior to and at the Effective Time,
each party hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause
the Merger to qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code and shall not take any action
reasonably likely to cause the Merger to not so qualify.
ARTICLE VIII.
CONDITIONS
Section 8.1 Conditions
to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the
Merger. The respective obligations of the parties
hereto to effect the Merger shall be subject to the fulfillment
or waiver (to the extent permitted by Applicable Law and in
accordance with the provisions hereof) by each of the parties
hereto to this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date of the
following conditions:
(a) Each of the Company Shareholder Approval and the Parent
Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.
(b) Any waiting period applicable to the consummation of
the Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been
terminated.
(c) (i) No judgment, injunction, order or decree of
any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction in the
United States that would prohibit or enjoin the consummation of
the Merger shall be in effect and (ii) no law, statute,
rule or regulation shall have been enacted by any Governmental
Authority
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of competent jurisdiction in the United States which prohibits
or makes unlawful the consummation of the Merger shall be in
effect.
(d) The
Form S-4
shall have been declared effective by the SEC under the
Securities Act. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of
the
Form S-4
shall have been issued by the SEC and no proceedings for that
purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the SEC.
(e) The shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant
to the Merger shall have been authorized for listing on the
NASDAQ, subject to official notice of issuance.
(f) The Company shall have received the opinion of Haynes
and Boone, LLP, counsel to the Company, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Company and dated the Closing
Date, a copy of which shall have been furnished to Parent, to
the effect that (i) the Merger will qualify as a
reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code and
(ii) no gain or loss will be recognized for
United States federal income tax purposes by the
shareholders of the Company who exchange Company Common Stock
for Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger (except with
respect to cash received in lieu of fractional shares). In
rendering such opinion, such counsel shall be entitled to
receive and rely upon customary representations of officers of
the Company and Parent. The Company shall use reasonable best
efforts to cause its tax counsel to render such opinion or to
indicate in writing as soon as practicable after the execution
of this Agreement as to which facts specific to the Merger
preclude it from providing such opinion. The Company shall
promptly advise Parent of its receipt of such opinion or other
written indication.
(g) Parent shall have received the opinion of Baker Botts,
L.L.P., counsel to Parent, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Parent and dated the Closing Date, a copy of
which shall have been furnished to the Company, to the effect
that (i) the Merger will qualify as a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code and (ii) no gain or loss
will be recognized for United States federal income tax purposes
by the shareholders of the Company who exchange Company Common
Stock for Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger (except
with respect to cash received in lieu of fractional shares). In
rendering such opinion, such counsel shall be entitled to
receive and rely upon customary representations of officers of
the Company and Parent. Parent shall use reasonable best efforts
to cause its tax counsel to render such opinion or to indicate
in writing as soon as practicable after the execution of this
Agreement as to which facts specific to the Merger preclude it
from providing such opinion. Parent shall promptly advise the
Company of its receipt of such opinion or other written
indication.
Section 8.2 Conditions
to Obligation of the Company to Effect the
Merger. The obligation of the Company to effect
the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to
the extent permitted by Applicable Law and in accordance with
the provisions hereof) at or prior to the Closing Date of the
following conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties of Parent and Merger
Sub contained in this Agreement (i) that are qualified as
to materiality or a Parent Material Adverse Effect shall be true
and correct as so qualified, and (ii) that are not so
qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in
each case as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing
Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties
expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case as of such
earlier date).
(b) Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed, in all
material respects, the covenants and agreements contained in
this Agreement required to be performed by them on or prior to
the Closing Date.
(c) At any time after the date of this Agreement, there
shall not have occurred and be continuing as of the Closing
Date, any change, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or
would reasonably be likely to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
(d) The Company shall have received a certificate of Parent
and Merger Sub, executed on behalf of each of them by their
Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, dated the
Closing Date, certifying to the effect that the conditions set
forth in Section 8.2(a), (b) and (c)
have been satisfied.
(e) The Company shall have received the Reconfirmation
Opinion.
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Section 8.3 Conditions
to Obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect the
Merger. The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
to effect the Merger shall be subject to the fulfillment or
waiver (to the extent permitted by Applicable Law and in
accordance with the provisions hereof) at or prior to the
Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties of the Company
contained in this Agreement (i) that are qualified as to
materiality or a Company Material Adverse Effect shall be true
and correct as so qualified, and (ii) that are not so
qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in
each case as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing
Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties
expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case as of such
earlier date).
(b) The Company shall have performed, in all material
respects, the covenants and agreements contained in this
Agreement required to be performed by it on or prior to the
Closing Date.
(c) At any time after the date of this Agreement, there
shall not have occurred and be continuing as of the Closing
Date, any change, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or
is reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Parent shall have received a certificate of the
Company, executed on its behalf by its Chief Executive Officer
or Chief Financial Officer, dated the Closing Date, certifying
to the effect that the conditions set forth in
Section 8.3(a), (b) and (c) have been
satisfied.
(e) The authorizations, consents or approvals identified in
Section 8.3(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter
shall have been obtained and evidence thereof reasonably
satisfactory to Parent shall have been delivered to Parent.
(f) The officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries named
in Section 7.15(a)(ii) of the Parent Disclosure
Letter shall have entered into employment agreements with the
Surviving Entity as provided in Section 7.15(a)(ii).
Section 8.4 Frustration
of Conditions. No party may rely on the failure
of any condition set forth in this Article VIII to be
satisfied if such failure was caused by such partys
failure to act in good faith or to use its reasonable best
efforts to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
ARTICLE IX.
TERMINATION
Section 9.1 Termination
by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be
terminated, and the Merger may be abandoned, at any time prior
to the Effective Time, whether before or after the Company
Shareholder Approval or Parent Shareholder Approval has been
obtained, by the mutual written consent of the Company and
Parent.
Section 9.2 Termination
by Parent or the Company. This Agreement may be
terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether
before or after the Company Shareholder Approval or Parent
Shareholder Approval has been obtained, by action of the Board
of Directors of Parent or the Company if:
(a) the Merger shall not have been consummated by
August 31, 2011 (the Termination Date);
provided, however, that if by the Termination Date, any
of the conditions set forth in Section 8.1(b) or
Section 8.1(c) shall not have been satisfied but all
other conditions shall be satisfied or shall be capable of being
satisfied, then the Termination Date may be extended from time
to time by either Parent or the Company, in its discretion, by
written notice to the other to a date not later than
October 31, 2011 (in which case any references to the
Termination Date herein shall mean the Termination Date as
extended); provided, further, that the right to extend or
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this clause (a) shall
not be available to any party whose failure to perform or
observe in any material respect any of its obligations under
this Agreement in any manner shall have been the cause of, or
resulted in, the failure of the Merger to occur on or before the
Termination Date;
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(b) the Company Shareholders Meeting (including
adjournments and postponements) shall have concluded and the
Company Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained upon a
vote taken thereon;
(c) the Parent Shareholders Meeting (including adjournments
and postponements) shall have concluded and the Parent
Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained upon a vote
taken thereon;
(d) a Governmental Authority shall have issued an order,
decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger and
such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become
final and nonappealable; provided, however, that the
party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 9.2(d) shall have complied with its
obligations pursuant to Section 7.5 with respect to
such order, decree, ruling or other action; or
(e) an Ultimate Price Event shall have occurred, the period
set for renegotiation pursuant to Section 4.1(b)
shall have elapsed and the party seeking termination shall have
provided the other parties hereto with notice of intent to
terminate not less than two business days prior to such
termination.
Section 9.3 Termination
by the Company. This Agreement may be terminated
at any time prior to the Effective Time by the Company if:
(a) Parent or Merger Sub shall have breached or failed to
perform any of its representations and warranties, covenants or
agreements set forth in this Agreement such that the conditions
set forth in Section 8.2(a) or
Section 8.2(b) would not be satisfied, and such
breach or failure to perform is not capable of being cured by
Parent prior to the Termination Date or is not cured by Parent
within 30 days after the Company has delivered to Parent a
written notice of such breach or failure to perform;
provided, however, that the Company may not terminate
this Agreement under this Section 9.3(a) if the
Company is then in breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement set forth in this Agreement such that the
conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a) or
Section 8.3(b) shall not be satisfied; or
(b) a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change shall have
occurred;
(c) prior to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval,
concurrently with the entry by the Company into a binding
definitive agreement providing for a Superior Proposal;
provided, that (i) the Company has complied in all respects
with Section 7.3, and (ii) the Company has
previously paid (or concurrently with such termination pays to
Parent) the fee provided for under
Section 9.5(a); or
(d) the Company shall have not received the Reconfirmation
Opinion as provided in Section 8.2(e);
provided, however, that all conditions set forth
in Section 8.1 shall have been satisfied;
provided, further, that the Company may not terminate
this Agreement under this Section 9.3(d) if the
Company is then in breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement set forth in this Agreement such that the
conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a) or
Section 8.3(b) shall not be satisfied.
Section 9.4 Termination
by Parent. This Agreement may be terminated at
any time prior to the Effective Time by Parent if:
(a) The Company shall have breached or failed to perform
any of its representations and warranties, covenants or
agreements set forth in this Agreement such that the conditions
set forth in Section 8.3(a) or
Section 8.3(b) would not be satisfied, and such
breach or failure to perform is not capable of being cured by
the Company prior to the Termination Date or is not cured by the
Company within 30 days after Parent has delivered to the
Company a written notice of such breach or failure to perform;
provided, however, that Parent may not terminate this
Agreement under this Section 9.4(a) if Parent is
then in breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement set forth in this Agreement such that the conditions
set forth in Section 8.2(a) or
Section 8.2(b) shall not be satisfied; or
(b) a Company Adverse Recommendation Change shall have
occurred;
(c) prior to obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval,
concurrently with the entry by Parent into a binding definitive
agreement providing for a Superior Proposal; provided, that
(i) Parent has complied in
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all respects with Section 7.3, and (ii) Parent
has previously paid (or concurrently with such termination pays
to Company) the fee provided for under
Section 9.5(b); or
(d) the Company shall have not received the Reconfirmation
Opinion as provided in Section 8.2(e);
provided, however, that all conditions set forth
in Section 8.1 shall have been satisfied and the
Company shall not have waived the condition set forth in
Section 8.2(e); provided, further, that
Parent may not terminate this Agreement under this
Section 9.4(d) if Parent is then in breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement set forth in
this Agreement such that the conditions set forth in
Section 8.2(a) or Section 8.2(b) shall
not be satisfied.
Section 9.5 Effect
of Termination.
(a) If this Agreement is terminated:
(i) by Parent or the Company pursuant to
Section 9.2(a) or Section 9.2(b), or by
Parent pursuant to Section 9.4(a), in each case,
after the public disclosure of a Acquisition Proposal made in
respect of the Company, whether or not contingent (unless such
disclosure occurs after the date of the failure to obtain such
Company Shareholder Approval pursuant to
Section 9.2(b)), and within 12 months after the
termination of this Agreement, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries enters into a definitive agreement providing for
any Acquisition Proposal, or an Acquisition Proposal is
consummated by the Company; provided, however, that if
either Parent or the Company terminates this Agreement pursuant
to Section 9.2(b) at any time after a Company
Adverse Recommendation shall have occurred, this Agreement shall
be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 9.4(b) for
purposes of this Section 9.5;
(ii) by the Company pursuant to Section 9.3(d)
or the Parent pursuant to Section 9.4(d);
(iii) by Parent pursuant to
Section 9.4(b); or
(iv) by the Company pursuant to Section 9.3(c);
then the Company shall pay Parent a fee of (x) $2,350,000,
in the case of clauses (a)(i), (a)(iii) or (a)(iv), or
(y) $3,125,000, the case of clause (a)(ii), in each case,
in cash by wire transfer to an account designated by Parent;
provided, that for purposes of this
Section 9.5(a), the references to 20% in
the definition of Acquisition Proposal shall be deemed to be
references to 50%. The Company shall cause any such
payment required to be paid pursuant to this Section 9.5(a)
to be paid to Parent at the time of such termination of this
Agreement or, in the case of clause (a)(i), prior to or at the
time of entry into such definitive agreement or consummation of
such Acquisition Proposal.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated:
(i) by Parent or the Company pursuant to
Section 9.2(a) or Section 9.2(c) or by
Company pursuant to Section 9.3(a), in each case,
after the public disclosure of a Acquisition Proposal made in
respect of Parent, whether or not contingent (unless such
disclosure occurs after the date of the failure to obtain such
Parent Shareholder Approval pursuant to
Section 9.2(c)), and within 12 months after the
termination of this Agreement, Parent enters into a definitive
agreement providing for any Acquisition Proposal, or a
Acquisition Proposal is consummated by Parent; provided,
however, that if either Parent or the Company terminates
this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.2(c) at any
time after a Parent Adverse Recommendation shall have occurred,
this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to
Section 9.3(b) for purposes of this
Section 9.5;
(ii) by the Company pursuant to
Section 9.3(b); or
(iii) by Parent pursuant to Section 9.4(c);
then (x) prior to or at the time of entry into such
definitive agreement or consummation of such Acquisition
Proposal, in the case of clause (b)(i), or (y) prior to or
at the time of such termination, in the case of clauses (b)(ii)
or (b)(iii), Parent shall pay the Company a fee of $2,350,000,
in cash by wire transfer to an account designated by the
Company; provided, that for purposes of this
Section 9.5(b), the references to 20% in
the definition of Acquisition Proposal shall be deemed to be
references to 50%.
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(c) If this Agreement is terminated by:
(i) the Company or Parent pursuant to
Section 9.2(b) after the public disclosure of a
Acquisition Proposal made in respect of the Company, whether or
not contingent (unless such disclosure occurs after the date of
the failure to obtain such Company Shareholder Approval pursuant
to Section 9.2(b)), and within 12 months after
the termination of this Agreement, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries enters into a definitive agreement providing for
any Acquisition Proposal, or an Acquisition Proposal is
consummated by the Company;
(ii) by the Company pursuant to Section 9.3(c)
or Section 9.3(d); or
(iii) by Parent pursuant to Section 9.4(a),
Section 9.4(b) or Section 9.4(d);
then the Company shall reimburse Parent for its third party
costs and expenses in connection with this transaction, up to a
maximum of $1.5 million.
(d) If this Agreement is terminated by:
(i) the Company or Parent pursuant to
Section 9.2(c) after the public disclosure of a
Acquisition Proposal made in respect of Parent, whether or not
contingent (unless such disclosure occurs after the date of the
failure to obtain such Parent Shareholder Approval pursuant to
Section 9.2(c)), and within 12 months after the
termination of this Agreement, Parent enters into a definitive
agreement providing for any Acquisition Proposal, or an
Acquisition Proposal is consummated by Parent;
(ii) Parent pursuant to Section 9.4(c); or
(iii) the Company pursuant to Section 9.3(a) or
Section 9.3(b);
then Parent shall reimburse the Company for its third party
costs and expenses in connection with this transaction, up to a
maximum of $1.5 million.
(e) In circumstances where Section 9.5(c) or
Section 9.5(d) requires a reimbursement of costs and
expenses, the reimbursing party shall reimburse the other party
for such costs and expenses on the later of (i) the day
that is three business days after the date of termination of
this Agreement and (ii) the day that is three business days
after the delivery of documentation of such costs and expenses.
In the event the payment of a fee by the Company is required
pursuant to Section 9.5(a)(i) or the payment of a
fee by Parent is required pursuant to
Section 9.5(b)(i), and such party has already
reimbursed Parent or the Company, respectively, for its third
party costs and expenses pursuant to Section 9.5(c)
or Section 9.5(d), the amount of such costs and
expenses so reimbursed will be offset against the fee payable.
(f) Each party acknowledges and agrees that the agreements
contained in this Section 9.5 are an integral part
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that,
without these agreements, the other parties hereto would not
enter into this Agreement. Each party further acknowledges and
agrees that the fee contemplated by this Section 9.5
is not a penalty, but rather liquidated damages in amounts
reasonably estimated by the parties to compensate the other
party for efforts and resources expended and opportunities
foregone while negotiating this Agreement and in reliance on
this Agreement and on the expectation of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby. Accordingly, if the Company or
Parent fails to pay the amount due pursuant to this
Section 9.5, and, in order to obtain such payment,
the other party commences a suit that results in a judgment for
a fee payable pursuant to this Section 9.5, such
party shall also reimburse the other partys costs and
expenses (including attorneys fees and expenses) in
connection with such suit, together with interest on the amount
of such fee from the date such payment was required to be made
until the date of payment at the prime lending rate prevailing
during such period as published in The Wall Street
Journal. Any payment to be made under this
Section 9.5 shall be made by wire transfer of
same-day
funds.
(g) Each party agrees that in the event that a termination
fee is paid pursuant to Section 9.5(a) or
Section 9.5(b), the payment of such termination fee
shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of the party to which
such fee is paid, its Subsidiaries and any of its respective
shareholders, Affiliates, officers, directors, employees or
Representatives (collectively, Related
Persons), and in no event will the party to which such
fee is paid or any of its Related Persons be entitled to recover
any other money damages or any other remedy
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based on a claim in law or equity with respect to, (i) any
loss suffered as a result of the failure of the Merger to be
consummated, (ii) the termination of this Agreement,
(iii) any liabilities or obligations arising under this
Agreement, or (iv) any Proceedings arising out of or
relating to any breach, termination or failure of or under this
Agreement, and upon payment to the Company or Parent, as
applicable, such other party shall not have any further
liability or obligation to the party that paid such termination
fee or any of its Related Persons relating to or arising out of
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(h) In the event of termination of this Agreement and the
abandonment of the Merger pursuant to Section 9.1
through Section 9.4, this Agreement shall forthwith
become null and void and all obligations of the parties hereto
and their Related Persons shall terminate, except the
obligations of the parties pursuant to this Section 9.5,
the last sentence of Section 7.6,
Section 7.10 and Article X; provided,
that, except as provided in Section 9.5(g), nothing
herein shall relieve any party from any liability arising out of
actual fraud or for any willful and material breach by such
party of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements set forth in this Agreement, and all rights and
remedies of the nonbreaching party under this Agreement, at law
or in equity, shall be preserved. The Confidentiality Agreement
shall survive any termination of this Agreement, and the
provisions of such Confidentiality Agreement shall apply to all
information and material delivered by any party hereunder.
Section 9.6 Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time,
each party may by action taken by its Board of Directors (or by
any duly authorized committee thereof), to the extent legally
allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of
the obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto,
(b) waive in whole or in part any inaccuracies in the
representations and warranties made to such party contained
herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and
(c) waive in whole or in part compliance with any of the
agreements or conditions for the benefit of such party contained
herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such
extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. Except as
provided in this Agreement, no action taken pursuant to this
Agreement, including any investigation by or on behalf of any
party, or delay or omission in the exercise of any right, power
or remedy accruing to any party as a result of any breach or
default hereunder by any other party, shall be deemed to impair
any such right, power or remedy, nor will it be deemed to
constitute a waiver by the party taking such action of
compliance with any representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in this Agreement. The waiver by any party
hereto of a breach of any provision hereunder shall not operate
or be construed as a waiver of any prior or subsequent breach of
the same or any other provision hereunder.
ARTICLE X.
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section 10.1 Nonsurvival
of Representations, Warranties and
Agreements. All representations, warranties and
agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered
pursuant to this Agreement shall not survive the Merger;
provided, however, that the agreements contained in
Article IV and in Sections 3.1,
Section 3.2, Section 7.10,
Section 7.11, Section 7.14 and this
Article X shall survive the Merger. After a representation
and warranty has terminated and expired, no claim for damages or
other relief may be made or prosecuted through a Proceeding or
otherwise by any Person who would have been entitled to that
relief on the basis of that representation and warranty prior to
its termination and expiration.
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Section 10.2 Notices. Except
as otherwise provided herein, any notice required to be given
hereunder shall be sufficient if in writing, and sent by
facsimile transmission or by courier service (with proof of
service), hand delivery or certified or registered mail (return
receipt requested and first-class postage prepaid), addressed as
follows:
(a) if to the Company, to it at:
TGC Industries, Inc.
101 East Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
Attention: Wayne A. Whitener
Facsimile:
(972) 424-3943
with a copy, which will not constitute notice for purposes
hereof, to:
Haynes and Boone, LLP
201 Main Street, Suite 2200
Fort Worth, Texas 76102
Attention: Rice Tilley
Facsimile:
(817) 348-2384
(b) if to Parent or Merger Sub, to it at:
Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
Attention: Stephen C. Jumper
Facsimile:
(432) 684-3030
with a copy, which will not constitute notice for purposes
hereof, to:
Baker Botts L.L.P.
2001 Ross Avenue
Dallas, Texas 75201
Attention: Neel Lemon
Facsimile:
(214) 661-4954
or to such other address as any party shall specify by written
notice so given, and such notice shall be deemed to have been
delivered as of the date so telecommunicated, personally
delivered or mailed.
Section 10.3 Assignment;
Binding Effect; Benefit. Neither this Agreement
nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall
be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation
of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the
other parties, except that Merger Sub may assign, in its sole
discretion, all or any of its rights, interests and obligations
hereunder to Parent or to any direct or indirect wholly-owned
Subsidiary of Parent. Subject to the preceding sentence, this
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit
of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything contained in
this Agreement to the contrary, except for (a) the
provisions of Section 7.11 and (b) the right of
the Companys shareholders to receive the consideration
provided for herein after the Closing (a claim with respect to
which may not be made unless and until the Closing shall have
occurred), nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied,
shall or is intended to confer on any Person other than the
parties hereto or their respective heirs, successors, executors,
administrators and assigns any rights, remedies, obligations or
liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.
Section 10.4 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, the exhibits to this
Agreement, the Company Disclosure Letter, the Parent Disclosure
Letter, the Confidentiality Agreement and any documents
delivered by the parties in connection herewith constitute the
entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with
respect thereto, except that the Confidentiality Agreement shall
continue in effect.
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Section 10.5 Amendments. This
Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, by action taken
or authorized by their Boards of Directors, at any time before
or after approval of matters presented in connection with the
Merger by the shareholders of the Company or Parent, but after
any such shareholder approval, no amendment shall be made which
by Applicable Law requires the further approval of shareholders
without obtaining such further approval. To be effective, any
amendment or modification hereto must be in a written document
each party has executed and delivered to the other parties.
Section 10.6 Governing
Law. This Agreement and the rights and
obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed by and
construed and enforced in accordance with the substantive laws
of the State of Texas, without regard to the conflicts of law
provisions thereof that would cause the laws of any other
jurisdiction to apply.
Section 10.7 Headings. Headings
of the Articles and Sections of this Agreement are for the
convenience of the parties only and shall be given no
substantive or interpretative effect whatsoever.
Section 10.8 Definitions
and Interpretation. In this Agreement:
(a) Unless the context otherwise requires, words describing
the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa,
words denoting any gender shall include all genders, and words
denoting natural persons shall include corporations, limited
liability companies and partnerships and vice versa.
(b) Affiliate means, as to any specified
Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries or otherwise, controls, is controlled
by or is under common control with the specified Person; and, as
used in this definition, control means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person,
whether through ownership of capital stock of that Person, by
contract or otherwise.
(c) Antitrust Laws means the Sherman
Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the HSR Act,
Non-U.S. Antitrust
Laws, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and all
other federal, state or foreign statutes, rules, regulations,
orders, decrees, administrative and judicial doctrines and other
Applicable Law, including without limitation any antitrust,
competition or trade regulation laws, that are designed or
intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the
purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or
lessening competition through merger or acquisition.
(d) Applicable Law means any applicable
U.S. or
non-U.S. law
(including common law), rule, regulation, code, judgment,
ordinance, governmental determination, order, decree, treaty,
convention, governmental certification requirement or other
public limitation.
(e) Company IP means all Intellectual
Property used in or material to the business of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries as currently conducted or as currently
proposed to be conducted.
(f) Company Material Adverse Effect
means, with respect to the Company, any Material Adverse Effect.
(g) Contract means any agreement,
arrangement, lease, easement, license, contract, note, mortgage,
indenture, commitment, understanding or other legally binding
obligation.
(h) Debt means, with respect to any
Person, the outstanding principal amount of, all accrued and
unpaid interest on and other payment obligations in respect of,
(i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or
with respect to deposits with such Person or advances to such
Person of any kind, (ii) all obligations of such Person
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments,
(iii) all obligations of such Person upon which interest
charges are customarily paid, other than trade credit incurred
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, (iv) all obligations of such Person under
conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to
property or assets purchased by such Person, (v) all
obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred
purchase price of property or services (other than deferred
compensation and post-retirement and other similar benefits),
(vi) all indebtedness of others secured by (or for which
the holder of such indebtedness has an existing right,
contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property
owned or acquired by such Person,
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whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been
assumed, (vii) all capital lease obligations of such
Person, (viii) all obligations of such Person in respect of
interest rate protection agreements, foreign currency exchange
agreements or other interest or exchange rate hedging
arrangements, (ix) all obligations of such Person as an
account party in respect of letters of credit and bankers
acceptances and (x) all obligations, contingent or
otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing any of the foregoing
obligations of any other Person (the primary
obligor) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly.
(i) GAAP means U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles.
(j) Governmental Authority means any
federal, state or local or foreign government, any court,
administrative, regulatory or other governmental agency,
commission or authority or any non-governmental United States or
foreign self-regulatory agency, commission, body, entity or
authority or any arbitral tribunal.
(k) Intellectual Property means all
intellectual or industrial property and rights therein, however
denominated, throughout the world, whether or not registered,
including all patent applications, patents, trade secrets,
trademarks, service marks, corporate names, business names,
brand names, trade names, all other names and slogans embodying
business or product goodwill (or both), trade styles or dress,
mask works, copyrights, moral rights of authorship, including
any rights in designs, works of authorship, technology,
inventions, invention disclosures, discoveries, improvements,
know-how, program materials, processes, methods, and
confidential or proprietary information, and all other
intellectual and industrial property rights, whether or not
subject to statutory registration or protection and, with
respect to each of the foregoing, all registrations and
applications for registration, renewals, extensions,
continuations, reissues, divisionals, improvements,
modifications, derivative works, goodwill, and common law
rights, and causes of action, including the right to collect
damages, relating to any of the foregoing.
(l) Material Adverse Effect means, with
respect to any party, any change, effect, event, occurrence,
state of facts or development or developments which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably
be expected to have, a material adverse effect on (i) the
business, properties, assets, liabilities (contingent or
otherwise), condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations or prospects of such party and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or (ii) the ability of such party to
perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby, except in the case of
clause (i) above, for any such change, effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development that arises or results
from (A) changes in general economic, capital market,
regulatory or political conditions or changes in Applicable Law
or the interpretation thereof that, in any case, do not
disproportionately affect such Person relative to other
participants in such Persons industry, (B) acts of
war or terrorism that do not disproportionately affect such
Person in any material respect relative to other participants in
such Persons industry, or (C) the announcement or
proposed consummation of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby. For purposes of this definition, the
parties agree that the industry in which both the Company and
Parent operate is the seismic industry.
(m) Parent IP means all Intellectual
Property used in or material to the business of Parent as
currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted.
(n) Parent Material Adverse Effect
means, with respect to Parent, any Material Adverse Effect.
(o) Permitted Liens mean, with respect
to any Person: (i) Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable;
(ii) statutory Liens of lessors; (iii) Liens in favor
of vendors, carriers, warehousemen, repairmen, mechanics and
materialmen arising by operation of law in the ordinary course
of business; and (iv) easements, rights of way,
restrictions, and other similar encumbrances, and minor defects
in the chain of title, none of which interfere with the ordinary
conduct of the business of such Person or any Subsidiary of such
Person or materially detract from the value or use of the
property to which they apply.
(p) Person means any natural person,
firm, individual, partnership, joint venture, business trust,
trust, association, corporation, company, limited liability
company, unincorporated entity or Governmental Authority.
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(q) Proceeding means any claim, charge,
assertion, cause of action, complaint, litigation, controversy,
action, suit, arbitration, proceeding or investigation.
(r) Representatives means, with respect
to any Person, such Persons directors, officers, employees
or agents or any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney,
accountant or other advisor or representative.
(s) Subsidiary, when used with respect
to any Person, means any other Person, of which such Person
(i) directly or indirectly owns or controls a majority of
the securities or other interests having by their terms ordinary
voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or
others performing similar functions with respect to such
corporation or other organization (or if there are no voting
interests, a majority of the equity interests or the right to
receive more than 50% of the distributions) or (ii) is a
general partner or managing member.
(t) Tax or Taxes
means all net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use,
ad valorem, transfer, accumulated earnings, alternative or
add-on minimum, environmental (including taxes under
Section 59A of the Code), franchise, unclaimed property,
social security (or similar), national insurance contributions,
unemployment, employment insurance, registration, value added,
goods and services, estimated, excess profits, franchise,
profits, license, withholding, payroll, employment, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property, disability,
capital stock or windfall profits taxes, customs duties or other
taxes, fees, assessments or other governmental charges of any
kind whatsoever, and any liability for the foregoing under
Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6
(or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), or
as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise, in each
case including any interest and any penalties, additions to tax
or additional amounts imposed by any taxing authority
(U.S. or
non-U.S.).
(u) This Agreement uses the words herein,
hereof and hereunder and words of
similar import to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to
any provision of this Agreement, and the words
Article, Section, Schedule
and Exhibit refer to Articles and Sections of and
Schedules and Exhibits to this Agreement, unless it otherwise
specifies. This Agreement uses the word party to
refer to any original signatory hereto and its permitted
successors and assigns under Section 10.3.
(v) The phrase to the knowledge of and similar
phrases relating to knowledge of the Company or Parent, as the
case may be, shall mean the collective knowledge, after
reasonable investigation, of the individuals listed on
Section 10.8 of the Company Disclosure Letter or the
Parent Disclosure Letter, respectively.
(w) The word including, and, with correlative
meaning, the word include, means including, without
limiting the generality of any description preceding that word,
and the words shall and will are used
interchangeably and have the same meaning. The word
or shall be deemed to mean and/or.
(x) Except as this Agreement otherwise specifies, all
references herein to any Applicable Law, including the Code,
ERISA, the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, are references
to that Applicable Law or any successor Applicable Law, as the
same may have been amended or supplemented from time to time,
and any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 10.9 Severability. If
any provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction, that provision will, as to
that jurisdiction, to the extent possible, be modified in such a
manner as to be valid, legal and enforceable but so as to retain
most nearly the intent of the parties as expressed herein. If
such a modification is not possible, that provision will be
severed from this Agreement, and in either case the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this
Agreement will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
If any provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be
unenforceable, the provision shall be interpreted to be only so
broad as is enforceable.
Section 10.10 Enforcement
of Agreement. The parties hereto agree that
irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the
provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance
with its specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is
accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to
specific
A-66
performance of the terms of this Agreement in addition to any
other remedy at law or equity. The parties accordingly agree
that the parties will be entitled to an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this
being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled
at law or in equity or under this Agreement.
Section 10.11 Consent
to Jurisdiction and Venue; Appointment of Agent for Service of
Process. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably
and unconditionally confirms and agrees that it shall be subject
to the jurisdiction of any state or federal court located in the
State of Texas. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally acknowledges and agrees that any controversy
which may arise under this Agreement is likely to involve
complicated and difficult issues, and therefore each such party
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives any right such
party may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation
directly or indirectly arising or relating to this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 10.12 No
Recourse. This Agreement may only be enforced
against, and any Proceedings that may be based upon, arise out
of or relate to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or
performance of this Agreement may only be made against the
Persons that are expressly identified as parties hereto and no
past, present or future Affiliate, director, officer, employee,
incorporator, member, manager, partner, shareholder, agent,
attorney or Representative of any party hereto shall have any
liability for any obligations or liabilities of the parties to
this Agreement or for any Proceeding based on, in respect of, or
by reason of, the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 10.13 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in separate
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall
be an original, but all such counterparts shall together
constitute one and the same instrument. Each counterpart may
consist of a number of copies hereof each signed by less than
all, but together signed by all of the parties hereto.
[signature
page follows]
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The parties have caused this Agreement to be signed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date
first written above.
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
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By:
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/s/ Stephen
C. Jumper
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Name: Stephen C. Jumper
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Title:
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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6446 ACQUISITION CORP.
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By:
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/s/ Stephen
C. Jumper
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Name: Stephen C. Jumper
TGC INDUSTRIES, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Wayne
A. Whitener
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Name: Wayne A. Whitener
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Title:
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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[signature
page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
A-68
EXHIBIT A
RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION
OF
TGC INDUSTRIES, INC.,
A TEXAS FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION
A-A-1
ARTICLE I
NAME
The name of the corporation is TGC Industries, Inc. (the
Corporation).
ARTICLE II
ENTITY TYPE
The Corporation is a for-profit corporation.
ARTICLE III
PURPOSE
The purpose for which the Corporation is organized is the
transaction of all lawful business for which corporations may be
organized under the Texas Business Organizations Code (the
Code), as may be amended from time to time.
ARTICLE IV
AUTHORIZED
SHARES
The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation shall have
authority to issue is 1,000 shares of common stock. All
such shares are to be common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
and are to be of one class.
ARTICLE V
REGISTERED
OFFICE
The post office address of its registered agent is
508 W. Wall, Suite 800, Midland, Texas, and the
name of its registered agent at such address is Stephen C.
Jumper.
ARTICLE VI
DIRECTORS
The number of directors constituting the current Board of
Directors is three. The post office address of each of the
Corporations directors is 508 W. Wall,
Suite 800, Midland, Texas, and the name of the persons
serving as directors of the corporation at the time of the
filing of this Certificate of Formation and who shall serve
until their successors shall be chosen and shall qualify are:
Stephen C. Jumper, C. Ray Tobias and Wayne A. Whitener.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
(1) The Corporation shall indemnify, to the extent provided
in the following paragraphs, any person who is or was a
director, officer, agent, or employee of the Corporation and any
person who serves or served at the corporations request as
a director, officer, agent, employee, partner, or trustee of
another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust,
or other enterprise. In the event the provisions of
indemnification set forth below are more restrictive than the
provisions of indemnification allowed by Chapter 8 of the
Code, then such persons named above shall be indemnified to the
full extent permitted by Chapter 8 of the Code as it may
exist from time to time.
A-A-2
(2) In case of a suit by or in the right of the Corporation
against a person named in paragraph (1) of this
ARTICLE VII by reason of such persons holding a
position named in such paragraph (1) hereafter referred to
as a derivative suit, the corporation shall indemnify such
person for reasonable expenses actually incurred by such person
in connection with the defense or settlement of the suit, but
only if such person satisfies the standard in paragraph
(4) of this ARTICLE VII.
(3) In case of a threatened or pending suit, action, or
proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative, or
investigative), other than a derivative suit, hereafter referred
to as a non-derivative suit, against a person named in paragraph
(1) of this ARTICLE VII by reason of such
persons holding a position named in such paragraph (1),
the Corporation shall indemnify such person if such person
satisfies the standard contained in paragraph (4) of this
ARTICLE VII, for amounts actually and reasonably incurred
by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of
the non-derivative suit as expenses (including court costs and
attorneys fees), amounts paid in settlement, judgments,
and fines.
(4) Whether in the nature of a derivative suit or
non-derivative suit, a person named in paragraph (1) of
this ARTICLE VII will be indemnified only if it is
determined in accordance with paragraph (5) of this
ARTICLE VII that such person:
(a) acted in good faith in the transaction which is the
subject of the suit;
(b) reasonably believed:
(i) in the case of conduct in such persons official
capacity, that his conduct was in the best interests of the
Corporation; and
(ii) in all other cases, that his conduct was not opposed
to the best interests of the Corporation; and
(c) in the case of any criminal proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
The termination of a proceeding by judgment, order, settlement,
conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent
will not, of itself, create a presumption that this person
failed to satisfy the standard contained in this paragraph.
(5) A determination that the standard of paragraph
(4) of this ARTICLE VII has been satisfied must be
made:
(a) by a majority vote of the of directors of the
Corporation who at the time of the vote are disinterested and
independent, regardless of whether the directors who are
disinterested and independent constitute a quorum; or
(b) by a majority vote of a committee of the Board of
Directors, if the committee (i) is designated to act in the
matter by a majority vote of the directors of the Corporation
who at the time of the vote are disinterested and independent,
regardless of whether the directors who are disinterested and
independent constitute a quorum and (ii) consists solely of
two or more directors who are disinterested and
independent; or
(c) by special legal counsel selected by the Board of
Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors by vote as
set forth in subparagraphs (a) and (b) above; or
(d) by the shareholders in a vote that excludes the vote of
directors who are not disinterested and independent.
(6) Authorization of indemnification and determination as
to reasonableness of expenses must be made in the same manner as
the determination that indemnification is permissible, except
that if the determination that indemnification is permissible is
made by special legal counsel, authorization of indemnification
and determination as to reasonableness of expenses must be made
in the manner specified by subparagraph (5)(c) of this
ARTICLE VII for the selection of special legal counsel.
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(7) The corporation may reimburse or pay in advance any
reasonable expenses (including court costs and attorneys
fees) which may become subject to indemnification under
paragraphs (1) through (6) above, but only in
accordance with the provisions as stated in paragraph
(5) of this ARTICLE VII, and only after the person to
receive the payment (a) signs a written affirmation of his
good faith belief that he has met the standard of conduct
necessary for indemnification under paragraph (4) of this
ARTICLE VII, and (b) undertakes in writing to repay
such advances unless it is ultimately determined that such
person is entitled to indemnification by the Corporation. The
written undertaking required by this paragraph must be an
unlimited general obligation of the person to receive the
payment but need not be secured. It may be accepted without
reference to financial ability to make repayment.
(8) The indemnification provided by paragraphs
(1) through (6) of this ARTICLE VII will not be
exclusive of any other rights to which a person may be entitled
by law, bylaw, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested
directors, or otherwise.
(9) The indemnification and advance payment provided by
paragraphs (1) through (7) of this ARTICLE VII
will continue as to a person who has ceased to hold a position
named in paragraph (1) of this ARTICLE VII and will
inure to such persons heirs, executors, and administrators.
(10) The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on
behalf of any person who holds or has held any position named in
paragraph (1) of this ARTICLE VII against any
liability incurred by such person in any such position, or
arising out of such persons status as such, whether or not
the Corporation would have power to indemnify such person
against such liability under paragraphs (1) through
(7) of this ARTICLE VII.
(11) Indemnification payments and advance payments made
under paragraphs (1) through (10) of this
ARTICLE VII are to be reported in writing to the
shareholders of the Corporation in the next notice or waiver of
notice of annual meeting, or within twelve months, whichever is
sooner.
ARTICLE VIII
EXCULPATION
No director of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the
Corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for any act
or omission in the directors capacity as a director,
except that this Article VIII does not eliminate or limit
the liability of a director for:
(1) a breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the
Corporation or its shareholders;
(2) an act or omission not in good faith that constitutes a
breach of duty of the director to the Corporation or that
involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the
law;
(3) a transaction from which the director received an
improper benefit, regardless of whether the benefit resulted
from an action taken within the scope of the directors
duties;
(4) an act or omission for which the liability of a
director is expressly provided for by statute; or
(5) an act related to an unlawful corporate distribution
Neither the amendment nor repeal of this ARTICLE VIII shall
eliminate or reduce the effect of this ARTICLE VIII in
respect of any matter occurring, or any cause of action, suit or
claim that, but for this ARTICLE VIII, would accrue or
arise, prior to such amendment or repeal. If Texas law is
hereinafter amended to authorize corporate action further
eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors,
then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be
eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by Texas
law, as so amended from time to time.
A-A-4
EXHIBIT B
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS
OF
TGC INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Amended and Restated
on ,
2011)
A-B-1
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
Section 1.1. Registered
Office. The initial registered office of TGC
Industries, Inc. (the Corporation) shall be in the
City of Midland, County of Midland.
Section 1.2. Other
Offices. The Corporation may also have
offices at such other places both within and without the State
of Texas as the Board of Directors may from time to time
determine or the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS
OF SHAREHOLDERS
Section 2.1. Place
of Meetings. All meetings of shareholders of
the Corporation shall be held at the registered office of the
Corporation, or at such other place within or without the State
of Texas as may be designated by the Board of Directors or the
officer calling the meeting.
Section 2.2. Annual
Meeting. Annual meetings of shareholders of
the Corporation shall be held when called by the President, the
Secretary or the Board of Directors. Failure to hold the annual
meeting at the designated time shall not work a dissolution of
the Corporation.
Section 2.3. Special
Meetings. Special meetings of shareholders
(a) may be called by the Board of Directors or the
President of the Corporation or (b) shall be called by the
President or the Secretary of the Corporation on the written
request of the holders of not less than the minimum percentage
of shares of the Corporation entitled to vote at the proposed
special meeting that is specified by the Corporations
Certificate of Formation (as amended from time to time, the
Certificate of Formation) as necessary to call a
special meeting of shareholders (or in the absence of such
specification, the minimum percentage necessary to call a
special meeting specified by the Texas Business Organizations
Code (the Code), as amended). Any such request by
shareholders shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed
special meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at that
meeting.
Section 2.4. Notice
of Meeting. Written or printed notice of all
meetings stating the place, day and hour of the meeting and, in
the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which
the meeting is called, shall be delivered not less than ten
(10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of
the meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the
direction of the President, the Secretary or the officer or
person calling the meeting, to each shareholder entitled to vote
at such meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be
delivered when deposited in the United States mail addressed to
the shareholder at his address as it appears on the share
transfer records of the Corporation, with postage thereon
prepaid.
Section 2.5. Quorum. The
holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and
entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by
proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the
shareholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise
provided by statute or by the Certificate of Formation. If,
however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any
meeting of the shareholders, the shareholders entitled to vote
thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have
power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice
other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be
present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a
quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be
transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as
originally notified.
Section 2.6. Voting. When
a quorum is present or represented at any meeting, the vote of
the holders of a majority of the stock having voting power
present in person or represented by proxy shall decide any
question brought before such meeting, unless the question is one
upon which by express provision of the statutes or of the
Certificate of Formation a different vote is required, in which
case such express provision shall govern and control the
decision of such question. Every shareholder of record of the
corporation shall be entitled at each meeting of shareholders to
one vote for each share of stock standing in his name on the
books of the corporation.
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Section 2.7. Proxies. At
any meeting of the shareholders, any shareholder may be
represented and vote by a proxy or proxies appointed by an
instrument in writing. In the event that any such written
instrument shall designate two or more persons to act as
proxies, a majority of such persons present at the meeting, (or,
if only one shall be present, then that one) shall have and may
exercise all of the powers conferred by such written instrument
upon all of the persons so designated, unless the instrument
shall otherwise provide. No such proxy shall be valid after the
expiration of eleven months from the date of its execution,
unless coupled with an interest, or unless the person executing
it specified therein the length of time for which it is to
continue in force, which in no case shall exceed seven years
from the date of its execution. Subject to the above, any proxy
duly executed is not revoked and continues in full force and
effect until an instrument revoking it or a duly executed proxy
bearing a later date is filed with the secretary of the
corporation.
Section 2.8. Shareholder
Action Without a Meeting. Whenever the vote
of shareholders at a meeting thereof is required or permitted to
be taken in connection with any corporate action by any
provision of the statutes or of the Certificate of Formation,
the meeting and vote of shareholders may be dispensed with if
all the shareholders who would have been entitled to vote upon
the action if such meeting were held shall consent in writing to
such corporate action being taken. At all corporate meetings,
the manner of voting shall be by ballot, by voice vote, or by a
showing of hands, at the discretion of the chairman of the
meeting.
Section 2.9. Telephone
Meetings. Subject to the provisions required
or permitted by the Code for notice of meetings, unless
otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Formation or these
Bylaws, shareholders may participate in and hold a meeting of
such shareholders by means of conference telephone or similar
communications equipment by means of which all persons
participating in the meeting can hear each other, and
participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 2.9
shall constitute presence in person at such meeting, except
where a person participates in the meeting for the express
purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the
ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.
ARTICLE III
DIRECTORS
Section 3.1. Number
and Tenure. The powers of the Corporation
shall be exercised by or under the authority of, and the
business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under
the direction of, the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The
number of directors that shall constitute the whole Board of
Directors of the Corporation shall be fixed by the affirmative
vote of a majority of the members at any time constituting the
Board of Directors, and such number may be increased or
decreased from time to time by resolution of the Board of
Directors. Each director shall hold office for the term for
which he is elected and until his successor shall have been duly
elected and qualified or until the earliest of his death,
resignation or removal.
Section 3.2. Qualifications. Directors
need not be residents of the State of Texas or the United States
of America, or shareholders of the Corporation.
Section 3.3. Vacancies.
(a) Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors may be
filled (i) by election at an annual or special meeting of
shareholders called for that purpose or (ii) by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors,
though less than a quorum, of the Board of Directors. A director
elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected for the unexpired
term of his predecessor in office.
(b) A directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in
the number of directors may be filled, (i) by election at
an annual or special meeting of shareholders called for that
purpose or, (ii) by the Board of Directors for a term of
office continuing only until the next election of one or more
directors by the shareholders; provided, that the Board of
Directors may not fill more than two such directorships during
the period between any two successive annual meetings of
shareholders.
Section 3.4. Place
of Meeting. Meetings of the Board of
Directors, regular or special, may be held either within or
without the State of Texas, at whatever place is specified by
the person or persons calling the
A-B-3
meeting. In the absence of specific designation, the meetings
shall be held at the principal office of the Corporation.
Section 3.5. Regular
Meetings. After each annual election of
directors, the Board of Directors shall meet for the purpose of
the election of officers and the transaction of other business,
at the place where such annual election is held. The Board of
Directors may also hold other regular meetings at such time or
times and at such place or places as shall be designated by the
Board of Directors from time to time. Notice of regular meetings
of the Board of Directors need not be given.
Section 3.6. Special
Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of
Directors may be called by the President or by a majority of the
Board of Directors. Notice shall be sent to the last known
address of each director, by mail, telegram, cable or telex, at
least two days before the meeting, or oral notice may be
substituted for such written notice if received not later than
the day preceding such meeting. Special meetings shall be called
by the President or by the Secretary in like manner and on like
notice at the written request of a majority of directors, and
the place and time of such special meeting shall be as
designated in the notice of such meetings.
Section 3.7. Attendance
at and Notice of Meetings. Attendance of a
director at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of
such meeting, except where a director attends a meeting for the
express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business
on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or
convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the
purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the Board of
Directors need be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of
such meeting.
Section 3.8. Quorum
of and Action by Directors. A majority of the
number of directors fixed in the manner provided in these Bylaws
shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business unless
a different number or portion is required by law, the
Certificate of Formation or these Bylaws. The act of the
majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum
is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors, unless
the act of a greater number is required by law, the Certificate
of Formation or these Bylaws. Once a quorum is present at a
meeting of directors, the directors at the meeting may conduct
such business as may be properly brought before the meeting
until it is adjourned, and a subsequent withdrawal from the
meeting of any director or the refusal of any director to vote
shall not affect the presence of a quorum at the meeting. At a
meeting of directors at which a quorum is not present, the
directors present may adjourn the meeting until such time and to
such place as may be determined by a vote of the majority of the
directors at that meeting.
Section 3.9. Compensation. Directors,
in their capacities as directors, shall not receive any stated
salary for their services, but by resolution of the Board of
Directors a fixed sum and expenses of attendance, if any, may be
allowed for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the
Board of Directors; provided, however, nothing contained herein
shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the
Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation
therefor.
Section 3.10. Removal. At
any meeting of shareholders called expressly for that purpose
any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed,
with or without cause, by a vote of the holders of a majority of
the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.
Section 3.11. Resignations. Any
director may resign at any time. Such resignations shall be made
in writing and shall take effect at the time specified therein,
or, if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the
President or the Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation
shall not be necessary to make it effective, unless expressly so
provided in the resignation.
Section 3.12. Committees
of the Board of Directors.
(a) The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a
majority of the whole board, designate one or more directors of
the corporation, which, to the extent provided in the
resolution, shall have and may exercise the powers of the Board
of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of
the corporation, and may have power to authorize the seal of the
corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.
Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as
may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted by the
Board of Directors.
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(b) The committees shall keep regular minutes of their
proceedings and report the same to the board when required.
Section 3.13. Board
and Committee Action Without a
Meeting. Unless otherwise restricted by the
Certificate of Formation or these Bylaws, any action required or
permitted to be taken at a meeting of the Board of Directors or
any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if a
consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is signed
by all the members of the Board of Directors or committee, as
the case may be. Such consent shall have the same force and
effect as a unanimous vote at a meeting, and may be stated as
such in any document or instrument filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Texas.
Section 3.14. Telephone
Meetings. Subject to the provisions required
or permitted by the Code for notice of meetings, unless
otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Formation or these
Bylaws, members of the Board of Directors, or members of any
committee designated by the Board of Directors, may participate
in and hold a meeting of such Board of Directors or committee by
means of conference telephone or similar communications
equipment by means of which all persons participating in the
meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting
pursuant to this Section 3.14 shall constitute presence in
person at such meeting, except where a person participates in
the meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the
transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is
not lawfully called or convened.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
Section 4.1. Officers.
(a) The officers of the Corporation may consist of a
President, one or more Vice Presidents and a Secretary, each of
whom shall be elected by the Board of Directors. Such other
officers, including managers, general managers, assistant
officers, and agents as may be deemed necessary may be elected
or appointed by the Board of Directors. Any two or more offices
may be held by the same person. All officers and agents of the
Corporation, as between themselves and the Corporation, shall
have such authority and perform such duties in the management of
the Corporation as is provided in these Bylaws, or as may be
determined by resolution of the Board of Directors not
inconsistent with these Bylaws.
(b) The salaries of the officers shall be determined by the
Board of Directors.
Section 4.2. Vacancies. Whenever
any vacancies shall occur in any office by death, resignation,
increase in the number of offices of the Corporation, or
otherwise, the same shall be filled by the Board of Directors,
and the officer so elected shall hold office until his successor
is chosen and qualified.
Section 4.3. Removal. Any
officer or agent elected or appointed by the Board of Directors
may be removed by the Board of Directors whenever in its
judgment the best interests of the Corporation will be served
thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the
contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Election or
appointment of an officer or agent shall not of itself create
contract rights.
Section 4.4. Resignations. Any
officer may resign at any time. Such resignations shall be made
in writing and shall take effect at the time specified therein,
or, if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the
President or the Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation
shall not be necessary to make it effective, unless expressly so
provided in the resignation.
Section 4.5. President. The
President shall be the chief executive officer of the
Corporation, and, under the direction and subject to the control
of the Board of Directors, the President in general shall
supervise and control all of the business and affairs of the
Corporation. The President shall preside at all meetings of the
shareholders and of the Board of Directors and shall perform
such other duties as the Board of Directors may assign to him
from time to time. The President may execute and deliver
certificates for shares of the Corporation, any deeds,
mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments that the Board
of Directors has authorized to be executed and delivered, except
in cases where the execution and delivery thereof shall be
expressly and exclusively delegated to another officer or agent
of the Corporation by the Board of Directors or
A-B-5
these Bylaws, or where the execution and delivery thereof shall
be required by law to be executed and delivered by another
person. In general, the President shall perform all duties
incident to the office of President and such other duties as may
be prescribed from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Section 4.6. Vice
President. Any Vice President shall report to
the President. He may perform the usual and customary duties
that pertain to such office (but not unusual or extraordinary
duties or the duties conferred by the Board of Directors upon
the President) and, under the direction and subject to the
control of the Board of Directors and the President, such other
duties as may be assigned to him from time to time by the Board
of Directors or the President.
Section 4.7. Secretary. It
shall be the duty of the Secretary to attend all meetings of the
shareholders and the Board of Directors and to record correctly
the proceedings of such meetings in a book suitable for such
purposes. It shall also be the duty of the Secretary to attest
with his signature and the seal of the Corporation all stock
certificates issued by the Corporation and to keep a stock
ledger in which all transactions pertaining to the capital stock
of the Corporation shall be correctly recorded. The Secretary
shall also attest with his signature and the seal of the
Corporation all deeds, conveyances or other instruments
requiring the seal of the Corporation. The Secretary shall have
full power and authority on behalf of the Corporation to execute
any shareholders consents and to attend, and to act and to
vote in person or by proxy at, any meetings of the shareholders
of any corporation in which the Corporation may own stock, and
at any such meetings, the Secretary shall possess and may
exercise any and all the rights and powers incident to the
ownership of such stock that, as the owner thereof the
Corporation might have possessed and exercised if present. The
Secretary shall also perform, under the direction and subject to
the control of the Board of Directors, such other duties as may
be assigned to him from time to time. The duties of the
Secretary may also be performed by any Assistant Secretary.
Section 4.8. Delegation
of Authority. In the case of any absence of
any officer of the Corporation or for any other reason that the
Board of Directors may deem sufficient, the Board of Directors
may delegate some or all of the powers or duties of such officer
to any other officer or to any director, employee, shareholder
or agent for whatever period of time the Board of Directors
deems appropriate.
ARTICLE V
CAPITAL
STOCK
Section 5.1. Certificates
of Shares. The certificates for shares of the
capital stock of the Corporation shall be in such form as shall
be approved by the Board of Directors. The Corporation shall
deliver certificates representing shares to which shareholders
are entitled. Certificates representing shares shall be signed
by the President or a Vice President and either the Secretary,
and may bear the seal of the Corporation or a facsimile thereof.
The signatures of such officers upon a certificate may be
facsimiles. In case any officer who has signed or whose
facsimile signature has been placed upon such certificate shall
have ceased to be such officer before such certificate is
issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect
as if he or she were such officer at the date of its issuance.
Certificates shall be consecutively numbered and shall be
entered in the books of the Corporation as they are issued and
shall state upon the face thereof: (a) that the Corporation
is organized under the laws of the State of Texas, (b) the
name of the person to whom the shares are issued, (c) the
number and class of shares and the designation of the series, if
any, which such certificate represents, and (d) the par
value of each share represented by such certificate, or a
statement that the shares are without par value. Each
certificate representing shares issued by the Corporation
(a) shall conspicuously set forth on the face or back of
the certificate a full statement of all the designations,
preferences, limitations, and relative rights of the shares of
each series to the extent they have been fixed and determined
and the authority of the Board of Directors to fix and determine
the designations, preferences, limitations, and relative rights
of subsequent series or the limitation or (b) shall
conspicuously state on the face or back of the certificate that
(i) such a statement is set forth in the Certificate of
Formation on file in the office of the Secretary of State of the
State of Texas and (ii) the Corporation will furnish a copy
of such statement to the record holder of the certificate
without charge on request to the Corporation at its principal
place of business or registered office. Each certificate
representing shares issued by the Corporation (x) shall
conspicuously set forth on the face or
A-B-6
back of the certificate a full statement of the limitation or
denial of preemptive rights contained in the Certificate of
Formation or (y) shall conspicuously state on the face or
back of the certificate that (i) such a statement is set
forth in the Certificate of Formation on file in the office of
the Secretary of State of the State of Texas and (ii) the
Corporation will furnish a copy of such statement to the record
holder of the certificate without charge on request to the
Corporation at its principal place of business or registered
office.
Section 5.2. Share
Transfer Records. The Corporation shall keep
at its registered office or principal place of business, or at
the office of its transfer agent or registrar, a record of the
original issuance of shares issued by the Corporation and a
record of each transfer of those shares that have been presented
to the Corporation for registration of transfer. Such records
shall contain the names and addresses of all past and current
shareholders of the Corporation and the number and class or
series of shares issued by the Corporation held by each of them.
Any books, records, minutes and share transfer records may be in
written form or in any other form capable of being converted
into written form within a reasonable time. The office of the
Corporations transfer agent or registrar may be located
outside the State of Texas.
ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 6.1. (a) The
Corporation shall indemnify, to the extent provided in the
following subsections, any person who is or was a director,
officer, agent, or employee of the Corporation and any person
who serves or served at the Corporations request as a
director, officer, agent, employee, partner, or trustee of
another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust,
or other enterprise. In the event the provisions of
indemnification set forth below are more restrictive than the
provisions of indemnification allowed by Chapter 8 of the
Code, then such persons named above shall be indemnified to the
full extent permitted by Chapter 8 of the Code.
(b) In case of a suit by or in the right of the Corporation
against a person named in subsection (a) of this
Article VI by reason of such persons holding a
position named in such subsection (a), hereafter referred to as
a derivative suit, the Corporation shall indemnify such person
for reasonable expenses actually incurred by such person in
connection with the defense or settlement of the suit, but only
if such person satisfies the standard in subsection (d) to
follow.
(c) In case of a threatened or pending suit, action, or
proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative, or
investigative), other than a derivative suit, hereafter referred
to as a non-derivative suit, against a person named in
subsection (a) of this Article VI by reason of such
persons holding a position named in such subsection (a),
the Corporation shall indemnify such person if such person
satisfies the standard contained in subsection (d), for amounts
actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection
with the defense or settlement of the nonderivative suit as
expenses (including court costs and attorneys fees),
amounts paid in settlement, judgments and fines.
(d) Whether in the nature of a derivative suit or
non-derivative suit, a person named in subsection (a) of
this Article VI will be indemnified only if it is
determined in accordance with subsection (e) of this
Article VI that such person:
(i) acted in good faith in the transaction which is the
subject of the suit; and
(ii) reasonably believed:
(A) if acting in his official capacity as director,
officer, agent or employee of the Corporation, that his or her
conduct was in the best interests of the Corporation; and
(B) in all other cases, that his or her conduct was not
opposed to the best interests of the Corporation.
(iii) in the case of any criminal proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. The
termination of a proceeding by judgment, order, settlement,
conviction, or upon a plea
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of nolo contendere or its equivalent will not, of itself, create
a presumption that such person failed to satisfy the standard
herein contained.
(e) A determination that the standard contained in
subsection (d) of this Article VI has been satisfied
must be made:
(i) by a majority vote of the of directors of the
Corporation who at the time of the vote are disinterested and
independent, regardless of whether the directors who are
disinterested and independent constitute a quorum; or
(ii) by a majority vote of a committee of the Board of
Directors, if the committee (i) is designated to act in the
matter by a majority vote of the directors of the Corporation
who at the time of the vote are disinterested and independent,
regardless of whether the directors who are disinterested and
independent constitute a quorum and (ii) consists solely of
two or more directors who are disinterested and
independent; or
(iii) by special legal counsel selected by the Board of
Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors by vote as
set forth in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above; or
(iv) by the shareholders in a vote that excludes the vote
of directors who are not disinterested and independent.
(f) Authorization of indemnification and determination as
to reasonableness of expenses must be made in the same manner as
the determination that indemnification is permissible, except
that if the determination that indemnification is permissible is
made by special legal counsel, authorization of indemnification
and determination as to reasonableness of expenses, must be made
in the manner specified by paragraph (e)(3) of this
Article VI for the selection of special legal counsel.
(g) The Corporation may reimburse or pay in advance any
reasonable expenses (including court costs and attorneys
fees) which may become subject to indemnification under
subsections (a) through (f) of this Article VI,
but only in accordance with the provisions as stated in
subsection (e) of this Article VI, and only after the
person to receive the payment: (i) signs a written
affirmation of his or her good faith belief that he or she has
met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification under
subsection (d); and (ii) undertakes in writing to repay
such advances unless it is ultimately determined that such
person is entitled to indemnification by the Corporation. The
written undertaking required by this subsection (g) must be
an unlimited general obligation of the person to receive the
payment but need not be secured. It may be accepted without
reference to financial ability to make repayment.
(h) The indemnification provided by subsections (a)
through (f) of this Article VI will not be exclusive
of any other rights to which a person may be entitled by law,
these Bylaws, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested
directors, or otherwise.
(i) The indemnification and advance payment provided by
subsections (a) through (g) of this Article VI
will continue as to a person who has ceased to hold a position
named in subsection (a) of this Article VI and will
inure to such persons heirs, executors, and administrators.
(j) The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on
behalf of any person who holds or has held any position named in
subsection (a) of this Article VI against any
liability incurred by such person in any such position, or
arising out of such persons status as such, whether or not
the Corporation would have power to indemnify such person
against such liability under subsections (a) through
(g) of this Article VI.
(k) Indemnification payments and advance payments made
under subsections (a) through (j) of this
Article VI are to be reported in writing to the
shareholders of the Corporation at the next notice or waiver of
notice of annual meeting, or within twelve months, whichever is
sooner.
A-B-8
ARTICLE VII
LIMITATION
ON LIABILITY
Section 7.1 No
director of the Corporation may be held personally liable to the
Corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for an act
or omission in the directors capacity as a director,
except that this paragraph does not eliminate or limit the
liability of a director for:
(a) breach of a directors duty of loyalty to the
Corporation;
(b) an act or omission not in good faith or that involves
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law;
(c) a transaction from which a director received an
improper benefit, whether or not the benefit resulted from an
action taken within the scope of the directors office;
(d) an act or omission for which the liability of a
director is expressly provided for by statute; or
(e) an act related to an unlawful corporate distribution.
Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article VII may
eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article VII in
respect of any matter occurring, or any cause of action, suit or
claim that, but for this Article VII, would accrue or
arise, prior to such amendment or repeal. If the Code is
hereinafter amended to authorize corporate action further
eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors,
then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be
eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the
Code, as so amended from time to time.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
Section 8.1. Bylaw
Amendments. The Board of Directors may amend
or repeal these Bylaws, or adopt new Bylaws, unless:
(a) the Certificate of Formation or the Code reserves the
power exclusively to the shareholders of the Corporation in
whole or in part; or (b) the shareholders of the
Corporation, in amending, repealing or adopting a particular
Bylaw, expressly provide that the Board of Directors may not
amend or repeal that Bylaw. Unless the Certificate of Formation
or a Bylaw adopted by the shareholders of the Corporation
provides otherwise as to all or some portion of the
Corporations Bylaws, the Corporations shareholders
may amend, repeal or adopt the Corporations Bylaws even
though the Bylaws may also be amended, repealed or adopted by
the Board of Directors.
Section 8.2. Books
and Records. The Corporation shall keep books
and records of account and shall keep minutes of the proceedings
of its shareholders, its Board of Directors and each committee
of its Board of Directors.
Section 8.3. Waiver. Whenever
any notice is required to be given to any shareholder, director
or committee member under the provisions of the Code or under
the Certificate of Formation or these Bylaws, a waiver thereof
in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to such
notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall
be equivalent to the giving of such notice.
Section 8.4. Seal. The
seal of the Corporation shall be in such form as the Board of
Directors may adopt.
Section 8.5. Fiscal
Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation
shall end on the thirtieth day of September of each year or as
otherwise provided by a resolution adopted by the Board of
Directors.
A-B-9
Exhibit
C
Please see Annex E to this Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus
Exhibit
D
Please see Annex D to this Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus
Exhibit
E
Please see Annex F to this Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus
Exhibit
F
Please see Annex G to this Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus
ANNEX B
March 20, 2011
Board of Directors
Dawson Geophysical, Inc.
508 West Wall Suite 800
Midland, TX 79701
Members of the Board:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to Dawson Geophysical, Inc. (the
Company) of the consideration to be conveyed to the
stockholders of TGC Industries, Inc. (TGC) in
connection with the proposed merger of a subsidiary of the
Company with TGC (the Merger), pursuant and subject
to the Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Company and
TGC dated as of March 20, 2011 (the Agreement).
Under and subject to the terms of the Agreement, the
consideration to be paid by the Company for all the outstanding
common stock of TGC will be the common stock of the Company at a
fixed exchange ratio of 0.188X. (the Consideration).
The exchange ratio implies an acquisition stock price for TGC of
$8.00 per share based on the Companys closing price on
March 18, 2011. In connection with our review of the
proposed Merger and the preparation of our opinion herein, we
have, among other things:
1. Reviewed the Agreement and Plan of Merger, including the
financial terms and conditions;
2. Reviewed Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
and related audited financial statements of the Company as of
and for the fiscal years ended September 31, 2008,
September 31, 2009 and September 31, 2010 and TGC as
of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008,
December 31, 2009 and draft form as of December 31,
2010;
3. Reviewed other financial and operating information
requested from
and/or
provided by the Company and TGC;
4. Reviewed certain other publicly available business and
financial information on the Company and TGC;
5. Discussed with members of the senior management of each
of the Company and TGC past and current business, operations,
financial information and any other matters which we deemed
relevant;
6. Discussed the current and projected operations and
prospects of the Company and TGC with senior management of both
the Company and TGC;
7. Reviewed the historical market prices and trading
history of the Company and TGC;
8. Compared financial and stock market information for the
Company and TGC with similar information for comparable
companies with publicly traded equity securities;
9. Compared the financial terms of the Merger with
financial terms of other transactions that we deemed to be
relevant; and
Raymond
James & Associates, Inc.
Member
New York Stock Exchange/SIPC
2001 Ross Avenue,
Suite 4550 Dallas, TX 75201
214-720-1314
214-720-1315 Fax
800-393-1314
www.raymondjames.com
B-1
10. Performed other such analyses, and considered such
other information and factors, as we considered relevant and
appropriate.
With your consent, we have assumed and relied upon the accuracy
and completeness of all information supplied or otherwise made
available to us by the Company and TGC, and we have undertaken
no duty or responsibility to verify independently any of such
information. We have not made or obtained an independent
appraisal of the assets or liabilities (contingent or otherwise)
of the Company or of TGC. With respect to financial forecasts
and other information and data provided by the Company, TGC or
its representatives to or otherwise reviewed by or discussed by
the Company, TGC or its representatives with us, we have, with
your consent, assumed that such forecasts and other information
and data have been reasonably prepared in good faith on bases
reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments
of management, and we have relied upon each party to advise us
promptly if any information previously provided became
inaccurate or was required to be updated during the period of
our review. We have assumed that the Merger will be consummated
in accordance with the terms of the Agreement without waiver of
any material conditions thereof.
Our opinion is based upon market, economic, financial and other
circumstances and conditions existing and disclosed to us as of
March 20, 2011 and any material change in such
circumstances and conditions may require a reevaluation of this
opinion, which we are under no obligation to undertake.
We express no opinion as to the underlying business decision to
effect the Merger, the structure or tax consequences of the
Agreement or the availability or advisability of any
alternatives to the Merger. This letter does not express any
opinion as to the likely trading range of the Companys
stock following the Merger, which may vary depending on numerous
factors that generally impact the price of securities or on the
financial condition of the Company at that time. Our opinion is
limited to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the
consideration to be conveyed in the Merger. We express no
opinion with respect to any other reasons, legal, business, or
otherwise, that may support the decision of the Board of
Directors to approve or consummate the Merger. In formulating
our opinion, we have considered only what we understand to be
the Consideration to be conveyed by the Company as is described
above, and we have not considered, and this opinion does not
address, any other payments that may be made to Company or TGC
employees or other shareholders in connection with the
Transaction.
In conducting our investigation and analyses and in arriving at
our opinion expressed herein, we have taken into account such
accepted financial and investment banking procedures and
considerations as we have deemed relevant, including the review
of (i) historical and projected revenues, EBITDA, net
income and capitalization of TGC and certain other publicly held
companies in businesses we believe to be comparable to TGC;
(ii) the current and projected financial position and
results of operations of TGC; (iii) the historical market
prices and trading activity of the common stock of TGC and the
Company; (iv) financial and operating information
concerning selected business combinations which we deemed
comparable in whole or in part; and (v) the general
condition of the securities markets and energy markets. The
delivery of this opinion was approved by our fairness opinion
committee.
In arriving at this opinion, Raymond James &
Associates, Inc. (Raymond James) did not attribute
any particular weight to any analysis or factor considered by
it, but rather made qualitative judgments as to the significance
and relevance of each analysis and factor. Accordingly, Raymond
James believes that its analyses must be considered as a whole
and that selecting portions of its analyses, without considering
all analyses, would create an incomplete view of the process
underlying this opinion.
Raymond James is actively engaged in the investment banking
business and regularly undertakes the valuation of investment
securities in connection with public offerings, private
placements, business combinations and similar transactions.
Raymond James has been engaged to render financial advisory
services to the Company in connection with the proposed Merger
and will receive a fee for such services, which fee is
contingent upon consummation of the Merger. Raymond James will
also receive a fee upon the delivery of
B-2
this opinion. In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify
Raymond James against certain liabilities arising out of our
engagement.
In the ordinary course of our business, Raymond James may trade
in the securities of the Company or TGC for our own account or
for the accounts of our customers and, accordingly, may at any
time hold a long or short position in such securities.
It is understood that this letter is for the information of the
Board of Directors of the Company in evaluating the proposed
Merger and does not constitute a recommendation to any
shareholder of the Company regarding how said shareholder should
vote on the proposed Merger. Furthermore, this letter should not
be construed as creating any fiduciary duty on the part of
Raymond James to any such party. This opinion is not to be
quoted or referred to, in whole or in part, without our prior
written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of March 20, 2011, the Consideration to be conveyed by
the Company pursuant to the Agreement is fair, from a financial
point of view, to the Company.
Very truly yours,
RAYMOND JAMES & ASSOCIATES, INC.
B-3
ANNEX
C
March 20,
2011
Board of Directors
TGC Industries, Inc.
101 East Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
Dear Members of the Board of Directors:
We understand that TGC Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation
(the Company), Dawson Geophysical Company, a Texas
corporation (Parent), and 6446 Acquisition Corp., a
Texas corporation that is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Parent (Merger Sub), pursuant to an Agreement
and Plan of Merger dated as of March 20, 2011 (the
Merger Agreement), intend to effect a transaction
pursuant to which, among other things, (i) Merger Sub will
merge with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as
the surviving entity (the Merger) and (ii) each
issued and outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company (Company Common Stock)
(other than any Company Common Stock owned by the Parent, Merger
Sub or the Company or any wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company), shall be converted into the right to receive
0.188 shares (the Exchange Ratio) of common
stock, par value
$0.331/3
per share, of the Parent (Parent Common Stock). The
terms and conditions of the Merger are set out more fully in the
Merger Agreement and the summary of the Merger set forth above
is qualified in its entirety by the terms of the Merger
Agreement. You have requested our opinion as to the fairness,
from a financial point of view, to the holders of Company Common
Stock, of the Exchange Ratio to be offered to such holders as
provided for in the Merger Agreement.
In the course of performing our review and analysis for
rendering this opinion, we have, among other things:
(i) reviewed a draft of the Merger Agreement;
(ii) reviewed and analyzed certain publicly available
financial and other data with respect to the Company and the
Parent and certain other relevant historical operating data
relating to the Company and the Parent made available to us from
published sources and from the internal records of the Company
and the Parent; (iii) conducted discussions with members of
the senior management of the Company and the Parent with respect
to the business prospects and financial outlook the Company and
the Parent; (iv) visited the business offices of the
Company and the Parent; (v) reviewed current and historical
market prices and trading activity of the common stock of the
Company and the Parent; (vi) compared certain financial
information for the Company and the Parent with similar
information for certain other companies, the securities of which
are publicly traded; (vii) reviewed the financial terms, to
the extent publicly available, of selected precedent
transactions which we deemed generally comparable to the Company
and the Merger; and (viii) conducted such other financial
studies, analyses and investigations and considered such other
information as we deemed appropriate.
In rendering our opinion, we have relied upon and assumed,
without independent verification, the accuracy and completeness
of all data material, and other information furnished or
otherwise made available to us, discussed with us or reviewed by
us, or that was publicly available, and we do not assume
responsibility for or with respect to such data, material, or
other information. We have not performed an independent
evaluation, physical inspection or appraisal of any of the
assets or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of the Company
or the Parent, and we have not been furnished with any such
valuations or appraisals. We have undertaken no independent
analysis of any potential or actual litigation, regulatory
action, possible unasserted
Southwest Securities,
Inc. 1201 Elm Street,
Suite 3500 Dallas, Texas
75270-2180
214.859.1800
www.swst.com
MEMBER: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE
C-1
claims or other contingent liabilities, to which the Company or
the Parent is or may be a party or is or may be subject, or of
any governmental investigation of any possible unasserted claims
or other contingent liabilities to which the Company or the
Parent is or may be a party or is or may be subject. In relying
on the financial analyses and forecasts provided to us, we have
assumed that they have been reasonably prepared on a basis
reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments
of the management of the Company and the Parent as to the future
financial performance of the Company and the Parent. We have
further relied on the assurances of management of the Company
and the Parent that they are unaware of any facts that would
make such business prospects and financial outlook incomplete or
misleading. We have assumed the accuracy of the representations
and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement and all
agreements related thereto. We have also assumed, upon the
advice of the Company, that all material governmental,
regulatory and third party approvals, consents and releases for
the Merger will be obtained within the constraints contemplated
by the Merger Agreement and that the Merger will be consummated
in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement without
waiver, modification or amendment of any material term,
condition or agreement thereof.
Our opinion is necessarily based on economic, market and other
conditions as in effect on, and information available to us, as
of the date hereof. Except as expressly contemplated by the
Merger Agreement, we assume no responsibility for updating or
revising our opinion based on events or circumstances that may
occur after the date of this letter. In addition, we express no
opinion as to the prices at which shares of (i) Company
Common Stock or Parent Common Stock will trade at any time
following the announcement of the Merger or (ii) Parent
Common Stock will trade at any time following the consummation
of the Merger. Our opinion should not be viewed as providing any
assurance that the market value of the Parent Common Stock to be
held by the stockholders of the Company after the consummation
of the Merger will be in excess of the market value of the
Company Common Stock owned by such stockholders at any time
prior to announcement or consummation of the Merger. Our opinion
addresses solely the fairness of the financial terms of the
Exchange Ratio and does not address any other terms or agreement
relating to the Merger or any other matters pertaining to the
Company or the Parent. We were not authorized to solicit, and
did not solicit, other potential parties with respect to a
transaction with the Company.
We are acting as financial advisor to the Board of Directors in
connection with the Merger and will receive a fee for our
services. A portion of our fee was paid at the commencement of
our engagement, and the remainder is payable upon delivery of
our opinion. A portion of our fee is contingent upon
consummation of the Merger. In addition, the Company has agreed
to reimburse our expenses and indemnify us for certain
liabilities that may arise out of our engagement. In the
ordinary course of business, we may, for our own account and the
accounts of our customers, actively trade the securities of the
Company and the Parent and, accordingly, may hold a long or
short position in such securities. During the last two years,
Southwest Securities, Inc. has not provided investment banking
or any other services to the Company or the Parent for which it
received compensation.
This opinion is furnished for the use and benefit of the Board
of Directors in connection with their consideration of the
Merger and is not intended to, and does not, confer any rights
or remedies upon any other person, and is not intended to be
used, and may not be used, for any other purpose, without our
express, prior written consent. This opinion should not be
construed as creating any fiduciary duty on our part to any
party. This opinion is not to be used, circulated, quoted or
otherwise referred to (either in its entirety or through
excerpts or summaries) for any other purposes, unless it is to
be referred to in any proxy statement or any other related
document in connection with the Merger and it is included in
full (and we have had an opportunity, if we deem it appropriate,
in our sole discretion, to update the opinion to the date of the
document in which it is included) and you have received our
prior approval with respect to all of the references to it
included in any such information statement or any other document.
This opinion does not constitute legal, regulatory, accounting,
insurance, tax or other similar professional advice, and does
not address or express an opinion regarding: (i) the
underlying business decision of the Board of Directors of the
Company or its security holders to proceed with or effect the
Merger; (ii) the fairness of any portion or aspect of the
Merger not expressly addressed in this opinion; (iii) the
fairness of any portion or aspect of the Merger to the creditors
or other constituencies of the Company other than those set
forth in the opinions; (iv) the relative merits of the
Merger as compared to any alternative business strategies that
might
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exist for the Company or the effect of any other transaction in
which the Company might engage; (v) the tax or legal
consequences of the Merger to either the Company or its security
holders; (vi) how any security holder should act or vote,
as the case may be, with respect to the Merger; (vii) the
solvency, creditworthiness or fair value of the Company or any
other participant in the Merger under any applicable laws
relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or similar matters; or
(viii) the fairness of the amount or nature of the
compensation to any of the Companys officers, directors,
or employees relative to the compensation to the other
shareholders of the Company. This opinion has been approved by
the fairness opinion committee of Southwest Securities, Inc.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the Exchange Ratio to be offered to the
holders of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement
is fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders of
Company Common Stock.
Very truly yours,
SOUTHWEST SECURITIES, INC.
Paul M. Moorman
Managing Director
C-3
ANNEX
D
FORM OF
VOTING AGREEMENT
THIS VOTING AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated
as of March 20, 2011, is by and between Dawson Geophysical
Company, a Texas corporation (Parent),
and
(the Voting Shareholder).
RECITALS
A. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, TGC Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation (the
Company), Parent and 6446 Acquisition Corp.,
a Texas corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Parent (Merger Sub), are entering into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as
the same may be amended from time to time, the Merger
Agreement), which provides, among other things, for
(i) Merger Sub to be merged with and into the Company, with
the Company continuing as the surviving entity (the
Merger), and (ii) each issued and
outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
the Company (Company Common Stock) (other
than any Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub or the
Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company), to be
converted into the right to receive the shares of common stock,
par value
$0.331/3
per share, of Parent (Parent Common Stock).
B. As of the date hereof, the Voting Shareholder is the
Beneficial Owner (as defined below) of the shares of Company
Common Stock set forth opposite the Voting Shareholders
name on Schedule A hereto (all such shares set forth on
Schedule A, together with any shares of Company Common
Stock that are hereafter issued to or otherwise acquired or
owned by the Voting Shareholder prior to the termination of this
Agreement being referred to herein as the Subject
Shares), which Subject Shares
represent % of the outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock and voting power of the
outstanding capital stock of the Company.
C. As a condition to its willingness to enter into the
Merger Agreement, Parent has required that the Voting
Shareholder, and in order to induce Parent to enter into the
Merger Agreement the Voting Shareholder (in the Voting
Shareholders capacity as a holder of the Subject Shares)
has agreed to, enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of premises and the
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, the
benefits to be derived by each party hereunder and other good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1. Certain
Definitions. Capitalized terms used but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Merger Agreement. In addition, for
purposes of this Agreement:
(a) Agreement shall have the meaning set
forth in the preamble.
(b) Beneficially Owned or
Beneficial Ownership shall have the meaning
given to such term in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act.
Beneficial Owner shall mean, with respect to
any securities, a Person who has Beneficial Ownership of such
securities.
(c) Company shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
(d) Company Common Stock shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(e) Expiration Date shall mean the
earlier of (i) the date upon which the Merger Agreement is
validly terminated pursuant to its terms, (ii) the date
upon which the parties hereto agree to terminate this Agreement,
(iii) the occurrence of a Company Adverse Recommendation
Change made in accordance with the provisions of
Section 7.3(b) of the Merger Agreement and (iv) the
Effective Time.
(f) Merger shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
D-1
(g) Merger Agreement shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(h) Merger Sub shall have the meaning
set forth in the recitals.
(i) Parent Common Stock shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(j) Parent shall have the meaning set
forth in the preamble.
(k) Subject Shares shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(l) Transfer shall mean, with respect to
a security, the sale, transfer, pledge, hypothecation,
encumbrance, assignment or disposition of such security, rights
relating thereto or the Beneficial Ownership of such security or
rights relating thereto, the offer to make such a sale,
transfer, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, assignment or
disposition, and each option, agreement, arrangement or
understanding, whether or not in writing, to effect any of the
foregoing. As a verb, Transfer shall have a
correlative meaning.
(m) Voting Shareholder shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
Section 2. No
Disposition or Solicitation.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5 of this
Agreement, the Voting Shareholder undertakes that the Voting
Shareholder shall not (i) Transfer or agree to Transfer any
Subject Shares or (ii) grant or agree to grant any proxy or
power-of-attorney
with respect to any Subject Shares.
(b) The Voting Shareholder undertakes that, in his, her or
its capacity as a shareholder of the Company, the Voting
Shareholder shall not, and shall cause his, her or its
investment bankers, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants
and other advisors, agents and representatives not to, directly
or indirectly solicit, initiate, facilitate or encourage any
inquiries or proposals from discuss or negotiate with, or
provide any non-public information to, any Person relating to,
or otherwise facilitate, any Acquisition Proposal.
Section 3. Voting
of Subject Shares. The Voting Shareholder
undertakes that (a) at such time as the Company conducts a
meeting of, or otherwise seeks a vote or consent of, its
shareholders, the Voting Shareholder shall, or shall cause the
holder of record on any applicable record date to, vote the
Subject Shares Beneficially Owned by the Voting Shareholder
in favor of, or provide a consent with respect to,
(i) approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement and each
of the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement,
(ii) approval of any proposal to adjourn or postpone any
shareholder meeting to a later date if there are not sufficient
votes for the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement on
the date on which such meeting is held, and (iii) any other
matter necessary for consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement which is considered at any
such meeting or is the subject of any such consent solicitation,
and (b) at each meeting of shareholders of the Company and
in connection with each consent solicitation, the Voting
Shareholder shall, or shall cause the holder of record on any
applicable record date to, vote the Subject
Shares Beneficially Owned by the Voting Shareholder
against, and not provide consents with respect to, (i) any
agreement or arrangement related to or in furtherance of any
Acquisition Proposal, (ii) any liquidation, dissolution,
recapitalization, extraordinary dividend or other significant
corporate reorganization of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (iii) any action, proposal, transaction or
agreement that would delay, prevent, frustrate, impede or
interfere with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated
by the Merger Agreement or result in the failure of any
condition set forth in ARTICLE VIII of the Merger Agreement
to be satisfied, and (iv) any action, proposal, transaction
or agreement that would result in a breach of any covenant,
representation or warranty or other obligation or agreement of
the Company under the Merger Agreement or of the Voting
Shareholder under this Agreement.
Section 4. Reasonable
Efforts to Cooperate. The Voting Shareholder
hereby consents to the publication and disclosure in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus (and, as and to the extent otherwise
required by securities laws or the SEC or any other securities
authorities, any other documents or communications provided by
the Company, Parent or Merger Sub to any Governmental Authority
or to securityholders of the Company) of the Voting
Shareholders identity and Beneficial Ownership of Subject
Shares and the nature of the Voting Shareholders
commitments, arrangements and understandings under and relating
to this Agreement
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and, if deemed appropriate by the Company or Parent, a copy of
this Agreement. The Voting Shareholder will promptly provide any
information reasonably requested by the Company, Parent or
Merger Sub for any regulatory application or filing made or
approval sought in connection with the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement (including
filings with the SEC).
Section 5. Irrevocable
Proxy. In furtherance of the agreements contained
in Section 3 of this Agreement, the Voting Shareholder
hereby irrevocably grants to and appoints Parent and each of the
executive officers of Parent, in their respective capacities as
officers of Parent, as the case may be, and any individual who
shall hereafter succeed to any such office of Parent, and each
of them individually, the Voting Shareholders proxy and
attorney-in-fact (with full power of substitution), for and in
the name, place and stead of the Voting Shareholder, to vote all
Subject Shares Beneficially Owned by the Voting Shareholder
that are outstanding from time to time, to grant or withhold a
consent or approval in respect of such Subject Shares and to
execute and deliver a proxy to vote such Subject Shares, in each
case solely to the extent and in the manner specified in
Section 3 of this Agreement. The Voting Shareholder
represents and warrants to Parent that all proxies heretofore
given in respect of the Subject Shares are not irrevocable and
that all such proxies have been properly revoked or are no
longer in effect as of the date hereof. The Voting Shareholder
hereby affirms that the irrevocable proxy set forth in this
Section 5 is given by the Voting Shareholder in connection
with, and in consideration of, the execution of the Merger
Agreement by Parent and that the irrevocable proxy set forth in
this Section 5 is coupled with an interest and, except as
set forth in Section 8 hereof, may under no circumstances
be revoked. The irrevocable proxy set forth in this
Section 5 is executed and intended to be irrevocable in
accordance with the provisions of Section 21.369 of the
TBOC, subject, however, to automatic termination on the
Expiration Date.
Section 6. Further
Action. If any further action is necessary or
desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the
Voting Shareholder shall take all such action reasonably
requested by Parent.
Section 7. Representations
and Warranties of the Voting Shareholder. The
Voting Shareholder represents and warrants to Parent as follows:
(a) The Voting Shareholder has all necessary power and
authority and legal capacity to execute and deliver this
Agreement and perform his, her or its obligations hereunder.
[The Voting Shareholder, if it is a corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, trust or other entity, is duly
organized and validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its organization.] The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Voting
Shareholder and the consummation by the Voting Shareholder of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized
by all necessary action on the part of the Voting Shareholder
and no further proceedings or actions on the part of the Voting
Shareholder are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery
or performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by the Voting Shareholder and, assuming it has been
duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by Parent,
constitutes the valid and binding agreement of the Voting
Shareholder, enforceable against the Voting Shareholder in
accordance with its terms, except to the extent that
enforceability may be limited by (i) bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or
other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors rights generally and (ii) general
principles of equity.
(c) The Voting Shareholder is the sole Beneficial Owner of
his, her or its Subject Shares. The Voting Shareholder has
legal, good and marketable title (which may include holding in
nominee or street name) to all of the Subject
Shares Beneficially Owned by the Voting Shareholder, free
and clear of all liens, claims, options, proxies, voting
agreements and security interests (other than as created by this
Agreement or the restrictions on Transfer under the Securities
Act). The Subject Shares listed on Schedule A opposite the
Voting Shareholders name constitute all of the shares of
Company Common Stock Beneficially Owned by the Voting
Shareholder as of the date hereof.
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule A hereto, the
Voting Shareholder has full voting power, full power of
disposition, full power to issue instructions with respect to
the matters set forth herein and full
D-3
power to agree to all of the matters set forth in this
Agreement, in each case with respect to all of the Subject
Shares Beneficially Owned by the Voting Shareholder. None
of the Voting Shareholders Subject Shares are subject to
any voting trust or other agreement or arrangement with respect
to the voting of such shares, except as provided hereunder.
(e) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Voting Shareholder does not and the performance of this
Agreement by the Voting Shareholder will not (i) conflict
with, result in any violation of, require any consent under or
constitute a default (whether with notice or lapse of time or
both) under any mortgage, bond, indenture, agreement, instrument
or obligation to which the Voting Shareholder is a party or by
which the Voting Shareholder or any of his, her or its
properties (including the Subject Shares) is bound, (ii) [if the
Voting Shareholder is a corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, trust or other entity, conflict with, result
in any violation of, require any consent under or constitute a
default (whether with notice or lapse of time or both) under the
Voting Shareholders constituent documents],
(iii) violate any judgment, order, injunction, decree or
award of any court, administrative agency or other Governmental
Authority that is binding on the Voting Shareholder or any of
his, her or its properties or assets (including the Subject
Shares) and (iv) constitute a violation by the Voting
Shareholder of any law applicable to the Voting Shareholder,
except for any violation, conflict or consent in clause (i),
(iii) and (iv) as would not reasonably be expected to
materially impair the ability of the Voting Shareholder to
perform his, her or its obligations hereunder or to consummate
the transactions contemplated herein on a timely basis.
(f) As of the date hereof, there is no action, suit,
investigation or proceeding pending against, or to the knowledge
of the Voting Shareholder, threatened against or affecting, the
Voting Shareholder or any of his, her or its properties or
assets (including the Subject Shares) that could reasonably be
expected to impair the ability of the Voting Shareholder to
perform his, her or its obligations hereunder or to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis.
(g) The Voting Shareholder has had the opportunity to
review this Agreement and the Merger Agreement with counsel of
his, her or its own choosing. The Voting Shareholder understands
and acknowledges that Parent is entering into the Merger
Agreement in reliance upon the Voting Shareholders
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.
Section 8. Termination. This
Agreement shall terminate automatically, without any notice or
other action by any Person, on the Expiration Date; provided,
however, nothing set forth in this Section 8 or elsewhere
in this Agreement shall relieve any party hereto from liability,
or otherwise limit the liability of any party hereto, for any
material breach of this Agreement.
Section 9. Shareholder
Capacity. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, nothing set forth herein shall restrict any officer or
director of the Company in the exercise of his or her fiduciary
duties as an officer or director of the Company, but such
officer or director shall take no action that would cause the
Company to breach the Merger Agreement or any agreements
contemplated thereby.
Section 10. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notices. Any notice required
to be given hereunder shall be sufficient if in writing, and
sent by facsimile transmission or by courier service (with proof
of service), hand delivery or certified or registered mail
(return receipt requested and first-class postage prepaid),
addressed as follows:
(i) if to Parent, to it at:
Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
Attention: Stephen C. Jumper
Facsimile:
(432) 684-3030
D-4
with a copy, which will not constitute notice for purposes
hereof, to:
Baker Botts L.L.P.
2001 Ross Avenue
Dallas, Texas 75201
Attention: Neel Lemon
Facsimile:
(214) 661-4954
and
(ii) if to the Voting Shareholder, to his, her or its
address set forth on a signature page hereto
with a copy, which will not constitute notice for purposes
hereof, to:
Haynes and Boone, LLP
201 Main Street, Suite 2200
Fort Worth, Texas 76102
Attention: Rice Tilley
Facsimile:
(817) 348-2384
or to such other address as any party shall specify by written
notice so given, and such notice shall be deemed to have been
delivered as of the date so telecommunicated, personally
delivered or mailed.
(b) Assignment; Binding Effect;
Benefit. Neither this Agreement nor any of
the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned
by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of law or
otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other
parties, except that Parent may assign, in its sole discretion,
all or any of its rights, interests and obligations hereunder to
any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent.
Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be
binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything contained in
this Agreement to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement,
expressed or implied, shall or is intended to confer on any
Person other than the parties hereto or their respective heirs,
successors, executors, administrators and assigns any rights,
remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this
Agreement.
(c) Entire Agreement. This
Agreement, Schedule A hereto and any documents delivered by
the parties in connection herewith constitute the entire
agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings,
both written and oral, among the parties with respect thereto.
(d) Amendments. This Agreement may
be amended by the parties hereto in any and all respects. To be
effective, any amendment or modification hereto must be in a
written document each party has executed and delivered to the
other parties.
(e) Extension; Waiver. At any time
prior to the Expiration Date, each party may, to the extent
legally allowed, (i) extend the time for the performance of
any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties
hereto, (ii) waive in whole or in part any inaccuracies in
the representations and warranties made to such party contained
herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or
(iii) waive in whole or in part compliance with any of the
agreements or conditions for the benefit of such party contained
herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such
extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. Except as
provided in this Agreement, no action taken pursuant to this
Agreement, including any investigation by or on behalf of any
party, or delay or omission in the exercise of any right, power
or remedy accruing to any party as a result of any breach or
default hereunder by any other party, shall be deemed to impair
any such right, power or remedy, nor will it be deemed to
constitute a waiver by the party taking such action of
compliance with any representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in this Agreement. The waiver by any party
hereto of a breach of any provision hereunder shall not operate
or be construed as a waiver of any prior or subsequent breach of
the same or any other provision hereunder.
D-5
(f) Governing Law. This Agreement
and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto shall be
governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the
substantive laws of the State of Texas, without regard to the
conflicts of law provisions thereof that would cause the laws of
any other jurisdiction to apply.
(g) Headings. Headings of the
Sections of this Agreement are for the convenience of the
parties only and shall be given no substantive or interpretative
effect whatsoever.
(h) Severability. If any provision
of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction, that provision will, as to that jurisdiction, to
the extent possible, be modified in such a manner as to be
valid, legal and enforceable but so as to retain most nearly the
intent of the parties as expressed herein. If such a
modification is not possible, that provision will be severed
from this Agreement, and in either case the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement
will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. If any
provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be unenforceable,
the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is
enforceable.
(i) Enforcement of Agreement. The
parties hereto agree that Parent would be irreparably damaged in
the event that the Voting Shareholder fails to perform any of
its obligations under this Agreement in accordance with its
specific terms of this Agreement and that Parent would not have
an adequate remedy at law for money damages in such event. It is
accordingly agreed that Parent shall be entitled to specific
performance of the terms of this Agreement in addition to any
other remedy at law or equity. The parties accordingly agree
that Parent will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to
prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically
the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this being in
addition to any other remedy to which Parent is entitled at law
or in equity or under this Agreement.
(j) Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue; WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, each party hereto (i) agrees that any
claim, action or proceeding by such party seeking any relief
whatsoever arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought only in
a state or federal court located in the State of Texas and not
in any other state or federal court in the United States of
America or any court in any other country, (ii) agrees to
submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts located in
the State of Texas for purposes of all legal proceedings arising
out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) waives and agrees
not to assert any objection that it may now or hereafter have to
the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a
court or any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a
court has been brought in an inconvenient forum,
(iv) agrees that mailing of process or other papers in
connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner
provided in Section 10(a)or any other manner as may be
permitted by law shall be valid and sufficient service thereof
and (v) agrees that a final judgment in any such action or
proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner
provided by applicable law. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
AND UNCONDITIONALLY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY
WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE
COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH
PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR
THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT.
(k) Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts,
each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an
original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute
one and the same instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a
number of copies hereof each signed by less than all, but
together signed by all of the parties hereto.
(l) No Presumption. This Agreement
shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule
requiring construction or interpretation against the party
drafting of causing any instrument to be drafted.
[signature pages follow]
D-6
The parties hereto have executed this Voting Agreement as of the
date first written above.
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
Name:
[Voting
Agreement Parent Signature Page]
D-7
[SHAREHOLDER]
Name:
[Voting
Agreement Voting Shareholder Signature
Page]
D-8
ANNEX E
FORM OF
VOTING AGREEMENT
THIS VOTING AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated
as of March 20, 2011, is by and among TGC Industries,
Inc., a Texas corporation (the Company), and
each of the individuals or entities listed on a signature page
hereto (each, a Voting Shareholder and
collectively, the Voting Shareholders).
RECITALS
A. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Company, Dawson Geophysical Company, a Texas
corporation (Parent), 6446 Acquisition Corp.,
a Texas corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Parent (Merger Sub), are entering into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as
the same may be amended from time to time, the Merger
Agreement), which provides, among other things, for
(i) Merger Sub to be merged with and into the Company, with
the Company continuing as the surviving entity (the
Merger), and (ii) each issued and
outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
the Company (Company Common Stock) (other
than any Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub or the
Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company), to be
converted into the right to receive the shares of common stock,
par value
$0.331/3
per share, of Parent (Parent Common Stock).
B. As of the date hereof, each Voting Shareholder is the
Beneficial Owner (as defined below) of the shares of Parent
Common Stock set forth opposite such Voting Shareholders
name on Schedule A hereto (all such shares set forth on
Schedule A, together with any shares of Parent Common Stock
that are hereafter issued to or otherwise acquired or owned by
any Voting Shareholder prior to the termination of this
Agreement being referred to herein as the Subject
Shares), which Subject Shares represent 3.82% of the
outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock and voting power of
the outstanding capital stock of Parent.
C. As a condition to its willingness to enter into the
Merger Agreement, the Company has required that each Voting
Shareholder, and in order to induce the Company to enter into
the Merger Agreement each Voting Shareholder (in such Voting
Shareholders capacity as a holder of the Subject Shares)
has agreed to, enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of premises and the
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, the
benefits to be derived by each party hereunder and other good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1. Certain
Definitions. Capitalized terms used but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Merger Agreement. In addition, for
purposes of this Agreement:
(a) Agreement shall have the meaning set
forth in the preamble.
(b) Beneficially Owned or
Beneficial Ownership shall have the meaning
given to such term in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act.
Beneficial Owner shall mean, with respect to
any securities, a Person who has Beneficial Ownership of such
securities.
(c) Company shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
(d) Company Common Stock shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(e) Expiration Date shall mean the
earlier of (i) the date upon which the Merger Agreement is
validly terminated pursuant to its terms, (ii) the date
upon which the parties hereto agree to terminate this Agreement,
(iii) the occurrence of a Parent Adverse Recommendation
Change made in accordance with the provisions of
Section 7.3(b) of the Merger Agreement and (iv) the
Effective Time.
E-1
(f) Merger shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
(g) Merger Agreement shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(h) Merger Sub shall have the meaning
set forth in the recitals.
(i) Parent Common Stock shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(j) Parent shall have the meaning set
forth in the preamble.
(k) Subject Shares shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
(l) Transfer shall mean, with respect to
a security, the sale, transfer, pledge, hypothecation,
encumbrance, assignment or disposition of such security, rights
relating thereto or the Beneficial Ownership of such security or
rights relating thereto, the offer to make such a sale,
transfer, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, assignment or
disposition, and each option, agreement, arrangement or
understanding, whether or not in writing, to effect any of the
foregoing. As a verb, Transfer shall have a
correlative meaning.
(m) Voting Shareholder shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
Section 2. No
Disposition or Solicitation.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5 of this
Agreement, each Voting Shareholder undertakes that such Voting
Shareholder shall not (i) Transfer or agree to Transfer any
Subject Shares or (ii) grant or agree to grant any proxy or
power-of-attorney
with respect to any Subject Shares.
(b) Each Voting Shareholder undertakes that, in his, her or
its capacity as a shareholder of Parent, such Voting Shareholder
shall not, and shall cause his, her or its investment bankers,
financial advisors, attorneys, accountants and other advisors,
agents and representatives not to, directly or indirectly
solicit, initiate, facilitate or encourage any inquiries or
proposals from discuss or negotiate with, or provide any
non-public information to, any Person relating to, or otherwise
facilitate, any Acquisition Proposal.
Section 3. Voting
of Subject Shares. Each Voting Shareholder
undertakes that (a) at such time as Parent conducts a
meeting of, or otherwise seeks a vote or consent of, its
shareholders, each Voting Shareholder shall, or shall cause the
holder of record on any applicable record date to, vote the
Subject Shares Beneficially Owned by such Voting
Shareholder in favor of, or provide a consent with respect to,
(i) approval of the issuance of shares of Parent Common
Stock in the Merger, (ii) approval of any proposal to
adjourn or postpone any shareholder meeting to a later date if
there are not sufficient votes for the approval of the issuance
of shares of Parent Common Stock in the Merger on the date on
which such meeting is held, and (iii) any other matter
necessary for consummation of the transactions contemplated by
the Merger Agreement which is considered at any such meeting or
is the subject of any such consent solicitation, and (b) at
each meeting of shareholders of Parent and in connection with
each consent solicitation, such Voting Shareholder shall, or
shall cause the holder of record on any applicable record date
to, vote the Subject Shares Beneficially Owned by such
Voting Shareholder against, and not provide consents with
respect to, (i) any agreement or arrangement related to or
in furtherance of any Acquisition Proposal, (ii) any
liquidation, dissolution, recapitalization, extraordinary
dividend or other significant corporate reorganization of
Parent, (iii) any action, proposal, transaction or
agreement that would delay, prevent, frustrate, impede or
interfere with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated
by the Merger Agreement or result in the failure of any
condition set forth in ARTICLE VIII of the Merger Agreement
to be satisfied, and (iv) any action, proposal, transaction
or agreement that would result in a breach of any covenant,
representation or warranty or other obligation or agreement of
Parent under the Merger Agreement or of such Voting Shareholder
under this Agreement.
Section 4. Reasonable
Efforts to Cooperate. Each Voting Shareholder
hereby consents to the publication and disclosure in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus (and, as and to the extent otherwise
required by securities laws or the SEC or any other securities
authorities, any other documents or communications provided by
the Company, Parent or Merger Sub to any Governmental Authority
or to securityholders of Parent) of such Voting
Shareholders identity and Beneficial Ownership of Subject
Shares and the nature of such Voting Shareholders
commitments, arrangements and understandings under and relating
to this
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Agreement and, if deemed appropriate by the Company or Parent, a
copy of this Agreement. Each Voting Shareholder will promptly
provide any information reasonably requested by the Company,
Parent or Merger Sub for any regulatory application or filing
made or approval sought in connection with the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement
(including filings with the SEC).
Section 5. Irrevocable
Proxy. In furtherance of the agreements contained
in Section 3 of this Agreement, each Voting Shareholder
hereby irrevocably grants to and appoints the Company and each
of the executive officers of the Company, in their respective
capacities as officers of the Company, as the case may be, and
any individual who shall hereafter succeed to any such office of
the Company, and each of them individually, such Voting
Shareholders proxy and attorney-in-fact (with full power
of substitution), for and in the name, place and stead of such
Voting Shareholder, to vote all Subject Shares Beneficially
Owned by such Voting Shareholder that are outstanding from time
to time, to grant or withhold a consent or approval in respect
of such Subject Shares and to execute and deliver a proxy to
vote such Subject Shares, in each case solely to the extent and
in the manner specified in Section 3 of this Agreement.
Each Voting Shareholder represents and warrants to the Company
that all proxies heretofore given in respect of the Subject
Shares are not irrevocable and that all such proxies have been
properly revoked or are no longer in effect as of the date
hereof. Each Voting Shareholder hereby affirms that the
irrevocable proxy set forth in this Section 5 is given by
such Voting Shareholder in connection with, and in consideration
of, the execution of the Merger Agreement by the Company and
that the irrevocable proxy set forth in this Section 5 is
coupled with an interest and, except as set forth in
Section 8 hereof, may under no circumstances be revoked.
The irrevocable proxy set forth in this Section 5 is
executed and intended to be irrevocable in accordance with the
provisions of Section 21.369 of the TBOC, subject, however,
to automatic termination on the Expiration Date.
Section 6. Further
Action. If any further action is necessary or
desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, each
Voting Shareholder shall take all such action reasonably
requested by the Company.
Section 7. Representations
and Warranties of the Voting Shareholders. Each
Voting Shareholder represents and warrants to the Company as to
such Voting Shareholder, severally and not jointly, as follows:
(a) Such Voting Shareholder has all necessary power and
authority and legal capacity to execute and deliver this
Agreement and perform his, her or its obligations hereunder.
Such Voting Shareholder, if it is a corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, trust or other entity, is duly
organized and validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its organization. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement by such Voting
Shareholder and the consummation by such Voting Shareholder of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized
by all necessary action on the part of such Voting Shareholder
and no further proceedings or actions on the part of such Voting
Shareholder are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery
or performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by such Voting Shareholder and, assuming it has been
duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company, constitutes the valid and binding agreement of such
Voting Shareholder, enforceable against such Voting Shareholder
in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that
enforceability may be limited by (i) bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or
other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors rights generally and (ii) general
principles of equity.
(c) Such Voting Shareholder is the sole Beneficial Owner of
his, her or its Subject Shares. Such Voting Shareholder has
legal, good and marketable title (which may include holding in
nominee or street name) to all of the Subject
Shares Beneficially Owned by such Voting Shareholder, free
and clear of all liens, claims, options, proxies, voting
agreements and security interests (other than as created by this
Agreement or the restrictions on Transfer under the Securities
Act). The Subject Shares listed on Schedule A opposite such
Voting Shareholders name constitute all of the shares of
Company Common Stock Beneficially Owned by such Voting
Shareholder as of the date hereof.
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule A hereto, such
Voting Shareholder has full voting power, full power of
disposition, full power to issue instructions with respect to
the matters set forth herein and full
E-3
power to agree to all of the matters set forth in this
Agreement, in each case with respect to all of the Subject
Shares Beneficially Owned by such Voting Shareholder. None
of such Voting Shareholders Subject Shares are subject to
any voting trust or other agreement or arrangement with respect
to the voting of such shares, except as provided hereunder.
(e) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such
Voting Shareholder does not and the performance of this
Agreement by such Voting Shareholder will not (i) conflict
with, result in any violation of, require any consent under or
constitute a default (whether with notice or lapse of time or
both) under any mortgage, bond, indenture, agreement, instrument
or obligation to which such Voting Shareholder is a party or by
which such Voting Shareholder or any of his, her or its
properties (including the Subject Shares) is bound, (ii) if
such Voting Shareholder is a corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, trust or other entity, conflict with, result
in any violation of, require any consent under or constitute a
default (whether with notice or lapse of time or both) under
such Voting Shareholders constituent documents,
(iii) violate any judgment, order, injunction, decree or
award of any court, administrative agency or other Governmental
Authority that is binding on such Voting Shareholder or any of
his, her or its properties or assets (including the Subject
Shares), and (iv) constitute a violation by such Voting
Shareholder of any law applicable to such Voting Shareholder,
except for any violation, conflict or consent in clause (i),
(iii) and (iv) as would not reasonably be expected to
materially impair the ability of such Voting Shareholder to
perform his, her or its obligations hereunder or to consummate
the transactions contemplated herein on a timely basis.
(f) As of the date hereof, there is no action, suit,
investigation or proceeding pending against, or to the knowledge
of such Voting Shareholder, threatened against or affecting,
such Voting Shareholder or any of his, her or its properties or
assets (including the Subject Shares) that could reasonably be
expected to impair the ability of such Voting Shareholder to
perform his, her or its obligations hereunder or to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis.
(g) Such Voting Shareholder has had the opportunity to
review this Agreement and the Merger Agreement with counsel of
his, her or its own choosing. Such Voting Shareholder
understands and acknowledges that the Company is entering into
the Merger Agreement in reliance upon such Voting
Shareholders execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement.
Section 8. Termination. This
Agreement shall terminate automatically, without any notice or
other action by any Person, on the Expiration Date; provided,
however, nothing set forth in this Section 8 or elsewhere
in this Agreement shall relieve any party hereto from liability,
or otherwise limit the liability of any party hereto, for any
material breach of this Agreement.
Section 9. Shareholder
Capacity. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, nothing set forth herein shall restrict any officer or
director of Parent in the exercise of his or her fiduciary
duties as an officer or director of Parent, but such officer or
director shall take no action that would cause Parent to breach
the Merger Agreement or any agreements contemplated thereby.
Section 10. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notices. Any notice required
to be given hereunder shall be sufficient if in writing, and
sent by facsimile transmission or by courier service (with proof
of service), hand delivery or certified or registered mail
(return receipt requested and first-class postage prepaid),
addressed as follows:
(i) if to the Company, to it at:
TGC Industries, Inc.
101 East Park Blvd., Suite 955
Plano, Texas 75074
Attention: Wayne A. Whitener
Facsimile:
(972) 424-3943
E-4
with a copy, which will not constitute notice for purposes
hereof, to:
Haynes and Boone, LLP
201 Main Street, Suite 2200
Fort Worth, Texas 76102
Attention: Rice Tilley
Facsimile:
(817) 348-2384
and
(ii) if to a Voting Shareholder, to his, her or its address
set forth on a signature page hereto
with a copy, which will not constitute notice for purposes
hereof, to:
Baker Botts L.L.P.
2001 Ross Avenue
Dallas, Texas 75201
Attention: Neel Lemon
Facsimile:
(214) 661-4954
or to such other address as any party shall specify by written
notice so given, and such notice shall be deemed to have been
delivered as of the date so telecommunicated, personally
delivered or mailed.
(b) Assignment; Binding Effect;
Benefit. Neither this Agreement nor any of
the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned
by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of law or
otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other
parties. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall
be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything contained in
this Agreement to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement,
expressed or implied, shall or is intended to confer on any
Person other than the parties hereto or their respective heirs,
successors, executors, administrators and assigns any rights,
remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this
Agreement.
(c) Entire Agreement. This
Agreement, Schedule A hereto and any documents delivered by
the parties in connection herewith constitute the entire
agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings,
both written and oral, among the parties with respect thereto.
(d) Amendments. This Agreement may
be amended by the parties hereto in any and all respects. To be
effective, any amendment or modification hereto must be in a
written document each party has executed and delivered to the
other parties.
(e) Extension; Waiver. At any time
prior to the Expiration Date, each party may, to the extent
legally allowed, (i) extend the time for the performance of
any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties
hereto, (ii) waive in whole or in part any inaccuracies in
the representations and warranties made to such party contained
herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or
(iii) waive in whole or in part compliance with any of the
agreements or conditions for the benefit of such party contained
herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such
extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. Except as
provided in this Agreement, no action taken pursuant to this
Agreement, including any investigation by or on behalf of any
party, or delay or omission in the exercise of any right, power
or remedy accruing to any party as a result of any breach or
default hereunder by any other party, shall be deemed to impair
any such right, power or remedy, nor will it be deemed to
constitute a waiver by the party taking such action of
compliance with any representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in this Agreement. The waiver by any party
hereto of a breach of any provision hereunder shall not operate
or be construed as a waiver of any prior or subsequent breach of
the same or any other provision hereunder.
(f) Governing Law. This Agreement
and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto shall be
governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the
substantive laws of the State of Texas, without regard to the
conflicts of law provisions thereof that would cause the laws of
any other jurisdiction to apply.
E-5
(g) Headings. Headings of the
Sections of this Agreement are for the convenience of the
parties only and shall be given no substantive or interpretative
effect whatsoever.
(h) Severability. If any provision
of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction, that provision will, as to that jurisdiction, to
the extent possible, be modified in such a manner as to be
valid, legal and enforceable but so as to retain most nearly the
intent of the parties as expressed herein. If such a
modification is not possible, that provision will be severed
from this Agreement, and in either case the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement
will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. If any
provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be unenforceable,
the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is
enforceable.
(i) Enforcement of Agreement. The
parties hereto agree that the Company would be irreparably
damaged in the event that any Voting Shareholder fails to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement in
accordance with its specific terms of this Agreement and that
the Company would not have an adequate remedy at law for money
damages in such event. It is accordingly agreed that the Company
shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms of this
Agreement in addition to any other remedy at law or equity. The
parties accordingly agree that the Company will be entitled to
an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this
Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions
of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to
which the Company is entitled at law or in equity or under this
Agreement.
(j) Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue; WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, each party hereto (i) agrees that any
claim, action or proceeding by such party seeking any relief
whatsoever arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought only in
a state or federal court located in the State of Texas and not
in any other state or federal court in the United States of
America or any court in any other country, (ii) agrees to
submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts located in
the State of Texas for purposes of all legal proceedings arising
out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) waives and agrees
not to assert any objection that it may now or hereafter have to
the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a
court or any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a
court has been brought in an inconvenient forum,
(iv) agrees that mailing of process or other papers in
connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner
provided in Section 10(a)or any other manner as may be
permitted by law shall be valid and sufficient service thereof
and (v) agrees that a final judgment in any such action or
proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner
provided by applicable law. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
AND UNCONDITIONALLY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY
WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE
COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH
PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR
THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT.
(k) Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts,
each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an
original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute
one and the same instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a
number of copies hereof each signed by less than all, but
together signed by all of the parties hereto.
(l) No Presumption. This Agreement
shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule
requiring construction or interpretation against the party
drafting of causing any instrument to be drafted.
(m) Obligations. The obligations
of each Voting Shareholder under this Agreement are several and
not joint, and no Voting Shareholder shall have any liability or
obligation under this Agreement for any breach hereunder by any
other Voting Shareholder.
[signature
pages follow]
E-6
The parties hereto have executed this Voting Agreement as of the
date first written above.
TGC INDUSTRIES, INC.
Name:
[Voting
Agreement Company Signature Page]
[Voting
Shareholder Signature Page Begins on Next Page]
E-7
[SHAREHOLDER]
Name:
[Voting
Agreement Voting Shareholder Signature
Page]
E-8
ANNEX F
EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT
This Employment Agreement (this Agreement) is
made as of the day
of ,
20 (the Effective Date) by and
between 1,
a Texas corporation (the Company),
and
(the Executive). The Company and the
Executive are hereinafter collectively referred to as the
Parties.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company desires to employ the Executive on the
terms and conditions, and for the consideration, hereinafter set
forth, and the Executive desires to be employed by the Company
on such terms and conditions and for such consideration;
WHEREAS, this Agreement is intended to benefit Dawson
Geophysical Company and its subsidiaries;
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration and in
further consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
contained herein, the Parties hereby covenant and agree as
follows:
1. Definitions
For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions shall
apply:
(a) Affiliate shall mean, as to
the Company, each of Dawson Geophysical Company and its
subsidiaries.
(b) Board shall mean the Board of
Directors of the Company.
(c) Cause shall mean any of the
following conduct by the Executive: (A) fraud,
embezzlement, misappropriation of funds, willful or intentional
misconduct or gross negligence in connection with the business
of the Company or its affiliates; (B) commission or
conviction of any felony or of any misdemeanor involving theft
or moral turpitude, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo
contendere to any felony or any misdemeanor involving theft
or moral turpitude; (C) acts of dishonesty or disloyalty
that adversely affect or could reasonably be expected to
adversely affect the Company or its affiliates in any material
respect; (D) engagement in any activity that the Executive
knows or should know could materially harm the business or
reputation of the Company or its affiliates, including alcohol
or substance abuse that has impaired or could reasonably be
expected to impair the ability of the Executive to perform the
Executives duties; (E) a material failure to adhere
to requirements applicable to the Companys operations,
published corporate codes, policies or procedures of the
Company; (F) the Executives failure to meet
applicable performance standards as determined by the Board from
time to time; (G) the Executives excess absenteeism,
willful or persistent neglect of, or abandonment of his duties
(other than due to illness or any other physical condition that
could reasonably be expected to result in Disability); or
(H) material breach of any contract entered into between
the Executive and the Company or an affiliate of the Company,
including this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
event or condition described under clauses (D), (E), (F),
(G) or (H) above that is capable of being cured or
corrected shall constitute Cause unless (1) the Company
gives the Executive written notice or objection to such event or
condition after the occurrence of the event or condition and
(2) such event or condition is not corrected by the
Executive within 20 days after receipt of such notice.
(d) Competition Entities means
the Company or any Affiliate of the Company for which the
Executive performed services or with respect to which the
Executive possesses Confidential Information.
1 To
be Dawson Geophysical Company or its subsidiaries as applicable.
F-1
(e) Confidential Information is
defined as information the Executive learns as a consequence of
or through employment by the Company (including information
conceived, originated, discovered, or developed by the
Executive), not generally known in the trade or industry and not
freely available to persons not employed by the Company, about
the Companys or its Affiliates products, services,
processes, and business operating procedures, or those of any
organization to whom the Company or its Affiliates is bound by
contract, including, but not limited to, trade secrets and
information relating to research, development, inventions,
equipment, services, distribution, manufacturing, purchasing,
marketing, customer lists, financial data, engineering, business
opportunities or ventures and information relating to the
analysis, computation and estimation of the physical properties
of three dimensional porous media. For clarity, Confidential
Information shall include all information generated by the
Executive that is derived from, contains, reflects or
incorporates the information provided as Confidential
Information.
(f) Disability means any event
where the Executive is or becomes physically or mentally
disabled, whether totally or partially, during the Term so that
the Executive is unable to perform the essential job functions
hereunder, as determined by the Company in its good faith
judgment, for: (A) a period of 90 consecutive days; or
(B) for shorter periods aggregating 120 days during
any 12-month
period.
(g) Good Reason means:
(A) the assignment to the Executive of any duties
inconsistent in any respect with the Executives position
(including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements),
authority, duties, or responsibilities, or any other action by
Employer which results in a diminution in such position,
authority, duties, or responsibilities, excluding for this
purpose an isolated, insubstantial, and inadvertent action not
taken in bad faith and which is remedied by Employer within
20 days after receipt of notice thereof given by the
Executive; (B) any material reduction in the amount or type
of compensation and benefits paid to the Executive, as described
in Section 4 and 5; (C) the Company requiring the
Executive to be based at any office or location other than
facilities within 50 miles
of 2,
(D) the Company materially interfering with the
Executives ability to fulfill the Executives duties,
(E) any material breach of any material contract entered
into between the Executive and the Company or an affiliate of
the Company, including this Agreement, (F) a direction or order
from the Executives manager or the Board that the
Executive take actions that are illegal or unethical or
(G) any purported termination by the Company of the
Executives employment otherwise than as expressly
permitted by this Agreement.
(h) Non-Competition Period is
defined as:
(A) in the case of a termination pursuant to
Section 7(a)(i) [for Cause], Section 7(a)(iii) [without
Good Reason] or Section 7(a)(vi) [Disability], a period of one
year after termination of the Executive;
(B) in the case of a termination pursuant to
Section 7(A)(ii) [without Cause] or Section 7(A)(iv)
[with Good Reason], the period beginning on the termination of
the Executive and continuing for the longer of (x) one year
or (y) the remainder of the Term; provided, however, that
in the event the Executive becomes employed during such period
in a position that would be prohibited by Section 9(b), the
obligations set forth in Section 9(b) and Section 9(c) (and
only such obligations) shall terminate and the compensation to
be received by the Executive under Section 7(b)(ii) shall
terminate from the date of such employment; and
(C) in the case of expiration of this Agreement,
(i) if the Company elects not to renew, a period of six
months after termination of the Executive for the obligations in
Section 9(d), but the Executive shall have no obligations under
Section 9(b) or Section 9(c) or (ii) if the Executive
elects not to renew, a period of six months after termination of
the Executive; provided, however, that during such six month
term, the Company shall continue to pay Executive the
Executives then-current Base salary on each applicable
payroll date.
2 To
reflect Executives base of operations.
F-2
(i) Work Product is defined as
all inventions, ideas, and discoveries (whether patentable or
not), designs, products, processes, procedures, methods,
developments, formulae, techniques, analyses, drawings, notes,
documents, information, materials, improvements and all other
developments, whether tangible or intangible, including, but not
limited to, computer programs and related documentation, and all
intellectual property rights therein, made, conceived,
developed, or prepared, in whole or in part, by the Executive
during the Term, alone or with others, whether or not during
work hours or on the Companys premises, which are
(a) within the scope of business operations of the Company
or its Affiliates, or a reasonable or contemplated expansion
thereof, of which reasonable or contemplated expansion the
Executive is or should have been aware, (b) related to any
work or project of the Company or any of its Affiliates,
present, past or contemplated, of which contemplation the
Executive is or should have been aware (c) created with the
aid of the Companys or its Affiliates materials,
equipment or personnel, or (d) based upon information to
which the Executive has access solely as a result of or in
connection with his employment with the Company.
2. Employment
(a) Employment by the Company. The Company hereby employs
the Executive in the capacity
of ,
and the Executive hereby accepts such employment, upon the terms
and conditions of this Agreement.
(b) Duties. The Executive shall
devote the Executives best efforts to the performance of
the Executives duties. The Executive shall comply with all
policies and procedures of the Company which are provided to the
Executive. The Executive understands and acknowledges that
employment with the Company requires the Executives full
attention and effort. The Executive agrees that, during the Term
(as defined below), the Executive shall devote all of the
Executives working time, attention, knowledge and skill to
the business and interests of the Company. The Executive will
not, without the express written consent of the Board, engage in
any employment or business activity other than for the Company,
including but not limited to employment or business activity
which is competitive with, or would otherwise conflict with, his
employment by the Company. Further, the Executive shall refer to
the Company any business opportunity similar to the business of
the Company or its affiliates or any opportunity to perform
services which comes to the Executives attention, and
shall accept the decision of the Company in its sole discretion
to accept or reject any such opportunity. The foregoing shall
not preclude the Executive from managing private investments,
participating in industry
and/or trade
groups, engaging in volunteer civic, charitable or religious
activities, serving on boards of directors of charitable
not-for-profit
entities or, with the consent of the Board, serving on board of
directors of other entities, in each case as long as such
activities, individually or in the aggregate, do not materially
interfere or conflict with Employees responsibilities to
the Company.
(c) [Service on the Board. For so
long as Executive remains an employee of the Company, the
Company shall take all necessary action to cause Executive to be
nominated as a director of the Company at any meeting of
shareholders for the election of
directors.]3
(d) The Executives Ability to
Perform. The Executive represents and
warrants that with respect to the Executives employment or
services for the Company, the Executive is not under any
obligation, contractual or otherwise, to any other person or
entity which would preclude the Executive from entering into
this Agreement or performing the terms hereof or permit any
other person or entity to obtain substantial damages in
connection with the Executives employment by the Company.
The Executive represents and warrants that the Executive is free
to enter into the employ of the Company and perform the terms of
this Agreement.
3. Term
(a) Initial Term. The term of the
Executives employment pursuant to this Agreement (the
Initial Term) shall begin on the Effective Date and
shall terminate at the close of business on the third
anniversary of the Effective Date, subject to earlier
termination in accordance with Section 7 and the other
terms, provisions and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
3 Provision
to be applicable to Mr. Jumper and Mr. Whitener only.
F-3
(b) Renewal Terms. At the end of
the Initial Term, unless either the Company or the Executive
provides sixty (60) days notice of the intent not to
renew this Agreement, the Executives employment and this
Agreement shall renew for successive one-year terms
(Renewal Terms).
(c) Term. Together, the Initial
Term and any Renewal Terms are defined as the Term.
4. Compensation
In consideration of the services to be rendered by the Executive
pursuant to this Agreement, including without limitation any
services that may be rendered by the Executive as an officer,
director, manager or member of any committee of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, the Executive shall
receive the following compensation and benefits:
(a) Base Salary. The Company shall
pay the Executive an base salary of
$ if annualized (the Base
Salary), which shall be earned and payable in accordance
with the Companys usual payroll practices. The Base Salary
may be reviewed annually by the Company, and may be adjusted
upward in the Boards sole discretion.
(b) Bonus. In addition to the Base
Salary, the Executive may be awarded, at the discretion of the
Board for any fiscal year ending during the Term, a bonus.
Participation in any bonus, profit sharing or other plan
measured shall be at the sole discretion of the Board.
Eligibility for bonuses of any kind ceases on the day that
employment terminates, regardless of when such bonuses were
earned.
5. Benefits
(a) Reimbursed
Expenses. Reasonable expenses actually
incurred by the Executive in direct conduct of the
Companys business shall be reimbursed to the Executive to
the extent they are reimbursable under the established policies
of the Company. Any such reimbursement of expenses shall be made
by the Company in accordance with its established policies (but
in any event not later than the close of the taxable year in
which the expense is incurred by the Executive, except for
expenses incurred or submitted for reimbursement during the
final month of the applicable taxable year, which expenses shall
be reimbursed not later than the close of the Executives
taxable year following such taxable year).
(b) Benefits. During the Term, the
Executive and where applicable the Executives spouse and
dependents shall be eligible to participate in the same benefit
plans or fringe benefit policies such as profit sharing, health,
dental, life insurance, vision, and 401(k), as are offered to
members of the Companys executive management, subject to
applicable eligibility requirements and the terms and conditions
of all plans and policies
(c) Vacation, Holidays and Paid Time
Off. During the Term, the Executive shall be
entitled to paid vacation, holidays, sick leave, or other paid
time off in accordance with the most favorable plans, policies,
programs and practices of the Company then in effect for its
executives.
(d) Automobile. During the Term,
the Company will provide Executive
a or,
at Executives choice, comparable automobile commensurate
with Executives position with the Company and pay for
fuel, insurance, maintenance, repair and all other reasonable
costs of such automobile. Executive may also use the automobile
for reasonable personal use.
6. Key Man Insurance
The Company may, at its sole discretion, own (and pay for) life
insurance on Executives life in the name of parties as
designated by the Company as the beneficiaries. The Executive
agrees that he shall, at Companys request, submit to such
medical examinations, supply such information, and execute such
documents as may be requested by the insuring company or
companies. It is agreed and understood that if Employee dies
during the Term, the full amount of the proceeds payable under
any such policy will be receivable solely as designated by the
Company.
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7. Termination of Employment
(a) Termination of Employment. The
Executives employment with the Company may be terminated
as follows:
(i) Termination by the Company for
Cause. The Company may, on written notice to the
Executive, immediately terminate the Executives employment
for Cause, in which event both this Agreement and the
Executives employment with the Company shall terminate as
of the date provided in such notice of termination, which notice
must state the reasons for such termination.
(ii) Termination by the Company Without
Cause. The Company may, on written notice to the
Executive, terminate the Executives employment other than
for Cause or for no reason, in which event both this Agreement
and the Executives employment with the Company shall
terminate 30 days after the date of delivery of such notice
of termination, or, if earlier (or later), the date of the
Executives separation from service within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation
§1.409A-1(h).
(iii) Termination by the Executive Without Good
Reason. The Executive may, on written notice to
the Company, terminate the Executives employment at any
time and for any reason, in which event both this Agreement and
the Executives employment with the Company shall terminate
on a date specified by the Executive in such notice of
termination, which date shall be at least 30 days after the
date of delivery of such notice of termination to the Company,
or, if earlier (or later), the date of the Executives
separation from service within the meaning of
Treasury Regulation
§1.409A-1(h).
(iv) Termination by the Executive for Good
Reason. The Executive may terminate the
Executives employment for Good Reason after providing the
Company with written notice of the Executives intent to
terminate the Executives employment and the reason(s)
therefor. The Company will have 30 days in which to cure
the reason(s) provided by the Executive. At the end of the
30-day
period, if the Company has not cured the Good Reason cause of
the Executives termination, the Executives
employment will terminate following a reasonable transition
period specified by the Company not to exceed 30 days, or,
if earlier (or later), the date of the Executives
separation from service within the meaning of
Treasury Regulation
§1.409A-1(h).
(v) Termination upon Death. The
Executives date of death shall constitute termination of
employment and all rights to further compensation or benefits,
including bonuses, shall cease as of that date.
(vi) Termination upon Disability. If the
Executive becomes Disabled, the Company may, but shall not be
required to, by written notice to the Executive, terminate the
Executives employment with the Company, in which event
this Agreement shall terminate 30 days after the date upon
which the Company shall have given notice the Executive of its
intention to terminate the Executives employment because
of Disability, or, if earlier (or later), the date of the
Executives separation from service within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation
§1.409A-1(h).
(b) Effect of Termination.
(i) Payment Upon Termination for any
Reason. In the case of a termination of the
Executives employment with the Company pursuant to
Section 7(a), (A) on the next regular payroll date, or
sooner if required by law, the Company shall pay to the
Executive (or, in the case of death, the Executives
estate) (1) all Base Salary that has accrued and not been
paid as of the effective date of termination in accordance with
the Companys customary payroll schedules for salaried
Executives and (2) any employment benefits that have fully
accrued and vested but have not been paid as of the effective
date of such termination in accordance with the terms of any
applicable employment benefit arrangements and applicable law
and (B) all other rights and benefits of the Executive
hereunder shall terminate upon such termination, except for
(1) any right of the Executive or his dependants to
continue benefits pursuant to applicable law, (2) any
rights that the Executive may have under Section 7(b)(ii) or
under Section 7(b)(iii).
(ii) Payment Upon Termination by the Company Without
Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason. In
the case of a termination pursuant to Section 7(a)(ii) or
Section 7(a)(iv) (but not any other applicable termination
provisions of this Agreement), provided the Executive has
executed and delivered (without
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subsequent revocation) to the Company a release, in a form
satisfactory to the Company, of all claims against the Company
arising from or associated with the Executives employment
by such date, the Executive shall be entitled to severance
payments in an amount equal to the greater of (A) the
continuation of the Executives then-current Base Salary
for the remainder of the Term or (B) the continuation of
the Executives Base Salary for one year. The form of any
release shall be specified at such time by the Company. Any
payments pursuant to this Section shall commence on the first
payroll date following the sixtieth (60th) day following the
Executives termination of employment, subject to the
Executives return of the release, and shall continue on
each following payroll date through the applicable severance
period. In addition, in the event that the Board or the
Executive Committee of the Board award discretionary cash
bonuses (other than bonuses payable pursuant to the
Companys profit sharing arrangements or plans) to a
majority of the executives of the Company during the fiscal year
in which the Executives employment is terminated pursuant
to Section 7(a)(ii) or Section 7(a)(iv) (but not any
other applicable termination provisions of this Agreement) and
the Executive would have received such discretionary cash bonus
had the Executive remained an executive of the Company at the
time of payment of such cash bonus, then provided the Executive
has executed and delivered (without subsequent revocation) to
the Company a release prior to the date any such discretionary
cash bonuses are to be paid, in a form satisfactory to the
Company, of all claims against the Company arising from or
associated with the Executives employment by such date,
the Executive shall be entitled to a pro rata portion of such
discretionary cash bonus, using the number of days the Executive
was employed during the fiscal year in which the discretionary
cash bonus is awarded. Any payment of such bonus shall be made
at the time such discretionary cash bonuses would have been paid
to such Executive if such Executive had remained employed with
the Company.
(iii) Return of Company
Property. Upon termination of the
Executives employment with the Company, the Executive (or,
in the event of death, the Executives estate) shall
promptly deliver to the Company all of the Companys
property in the Executives possession or under the
Executives control or related to the Companys
business, including but not limited to any vehicle, keys,
records, notes, books, maps, plans, data, memoranda, models,
electronically recorded data or software, and any computers,
mobile phones and other equipment owned by the Company
(including any of the foregoing reflecting or containing any
information relating to any assets or projects in which the
Company has any direct or indirect interest), and all other
Confidential Information (as defined above), and shall retain no
copies or duplicates of any such property or Confidential
Information.
(iv) Defense of Claims. The
Executive agrees that, upon the request of the Company, the
Executive will reasonably cooperate with the Company in the
defense of any claims or actions that may be made by or against
the Company that relate to the Executives areas of
responsibility during the Executives employment with the
Company, except if the Executives reasonable interests are
adverse to the Company or its affiliate(s), as applicable, in
such claim or action. The Company agrees to pay or reimburse
Employee for all of Employees reasonable travel and other
direct expenses incurred, or to be reasonably incurred, to
comply with Employees obligations under this Section,
provided Employee provides reasonable documentation of same and
obtains the Companys prior approval for incurring such
expenses.
(v) Form of Payments. Except as
expressly set forth otherwise, the Company, in its sole
discretion, may elect any method or manner of payment with
respect to any payments to be made pursuant to this
Section 7, and may also require the Executive to continue
to perform the Executives duties or other appropriate
transition duties during the period of time after any notices
required pursuant to this Section 7 and prior to the
Executives specified termination date.
(vi) Automobile Upon
Termination. Upon termination of
Executives employment other than for Cause pursuant to
Section 7(a)(i) or without Good Reason pursuant to
Section 7(a)(iii), Executive may for consideration of
$10.00 purchase the automobile referenced in Section 5(d).
If the Executives employment terminates without Good
Reason pursuant to Section 7(a)(iii), the Executive may
purchase the automobile for blue book value or, if leased, by
assuming the lease. Furthermore, (A) if the Company owns
the automobile, the Company shall transfer the title therefor
(free and clear of any liens or other encumbrances) to the
Executive (along with insurance coverages, if assignable), or
(B) if Company was leasing such automobile, Company shall
assign to Executive all of its right, title and interest in and
to such lease. Such transfer or
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assignment shall be completed by the Company not later than the
later of the end of the calendar year in which the termination
occurs or seventy-five (75) days after the date of such
termination.
8. Confidentiality
(a) Provision of Confidential Information;
Acknowledgements. During the Term of this
Agreement, in order to assist the Executive with the
Executives duties, the Company agrees to provide the
Executive with Confidential Information. The Executive
acknowledges and agrees that all Confidential Information is
confidential and a valuable, special and unique asset of the
Company that gives the Company an advantage over its actual and
potential, current and future competitors. The Executive
acknowledges and agrees that, as between the Executive and the
Company, the Confidential Information is now, and will at all
times remain, the exclusive property of the Company, and the
Executive has no ownership interest in any Confidential
Information. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that, as part
of the Executives duties under this Agreement, the
Executive owes the Company a fiduciary duty to preserve and
protect all Confidential Information from unauthorized
disclosure or use. The Executive recognizes that disclosure of
the Confidential Information to competitors, non-authorized
third parties or the general public, or use of the Confidential
Information by the Executive for the Executives own
benefit, would be detrimental and cause irreparable harm
to the Company.
(b) Non-Disclosure of the Confidential
Information. The Executive covenants and
agrees that during the Term and following the termination (for
any reason) of this Agreement, the Executive will keep secret
and treat confidentially the Confidential Information, and will
not disclose any Confidential Information to any person or
entity for any purpose other than as directed by the Company in
connection with the business and affairs of the Company nor
shall the Executive use any Confidential Information for any
purpose other than as directed by the Company in connection with
the business and affairs of the Company. Except in the proper
performance of his duties, the Executive will not copy,
reproduce, decompile, or reverse engineer, any Confidential
Information, or remove or transmit by email or other electronic
means Confidential Information from the premises of the Company
absent specific consent. The Executive agrees that all
restrictions contained in this clause are reasonable and valid
in the circumstances. This contractual confidentiality
obligation shall be in addition to, and in no way a limitation
of, all such confidentiality obligations as may exist at law or
in equity.
9. Restrictive Covenants
(a) Consideration; Voluntary
Agreement. The Company shall provide the
Executive access to the Confidential Information for use only
during the Term, and the Executive acknowledges and agrees that
the Company will be entrusting the Executive, in the
Executives unique and special capacity, with developing
the goodwill of the Company, and in consideration thereof and in
consideration of the access to Confidential Information, has
voluntarily agreed to the covenants set forth in this
Section 9. The Executive further agrees and acknowledges
that the limitations and restrictions set forth herein,
including but not limited to geographical and temporal
restrictions on certain competitive activities, are reasonable
and not oppressive and are material and substantial parts of
this Agreement intended and necessary to prevent unfair
competition and to protect the Confidential Information and
substantial and legitimate business interests and goodwill.
(b) Non-Competition. During the
Term and during the applicable Non-Competition Period, the
Executive agrees that the Executive will not, directly or
indirectly, acting alone or in conjunction with others, or as an
employee, consultant or independent contractor, or as partner,
officer, director, shareholder, manager, member or owner of any
interest in or security of, any partnership, corporation,
limited liability company or other business entity, venture or
enterprise, engage or participate, for compensation or without
compensation, in any business which is in competition with the
Competition Entities as such businesses were conducted at time
of termination of the Executives employment by the
Company, in the geographic locations where the Competition
Entities do business; provided, however, the Executive may have
investments in publicly-owned companies which investments do not
constitute more than 5% of the voting securities of any such
company.
(c) Non-Solicitation of
Customers. During the Term and during the
applicable Non-Competition Period, the Executive agrees that the
Executive will not, directly or indirectly, solicit any customer
of a Competition
F-7
Entity with whom the Executive conducted business during the
Term either to purchase products or services that are
competitive to the products and services then sold by a
Competition Entity (customer defined as any person or entity for
which the Company has performed services or sold goods during
the Term) or to reduce or cease business with any Competition
Entity.
(d) Non-Solicitation of
Employees. During the Term and during the
applicable Non-Competition Period, the Executive agrees that the
Executive will not, directly or indirectly, hire or induce or
solicit any current employee of any Competition Entity or
any person who was an employee of a Competition Entity during
the final 12 months of the Executives employment to
terminate the employees employment with such Competition
Entity or to work for the Executive or the Executives
employer.
(e) Non-Disparagement. During the
Term and for five years after termination (for any reason) of
the Executives employment, the Executive agrees to refrain
from criticizing, denigrating or speaking adversely of the
Company and its Affiliates and their respective operations and
their respective executives, and disclosing negative information
about the Company or its Affiliates and their respective
operations and respective executives, management, directors,
except as required by law. During such same five-year period,
the Company agrees to instruct its senior management and the
senior management of its Affiliates to refrain from criticizing,
denigrating or speaking adversely of the Executive, and
disclosing negative information about the Executive, except as
required by law.
(f) Reasonableness of Scope. The
Executive represents and agrees that the geographic scope of the
restrictive covenants are necessary and reasonable in light of
the scope of the Companys and its Affiliates
business. The Executive further represents and agrees that the
time periods of the restrictive covenants set forth in this
Agreement are reasonable given the value of the good will,
customer relationships, Confidential Information and other
tangible and intangible assets. If one or more of the provisions
of this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be excessively
broad as to scope, activity or subject matter so as to be
unenforceable at law, such provision(s) shall be construed and
reformed by the appropriate judicial body by limiting and
reducing it (or them), so as to be enforceable to the maximum
extent compatible with the applicable law as it shall then
appear.
10. Discoveries and Inventions
(a) Assignment of Work Product to the
Company. The Executive assigns and agrees to
assign to the Company, without additional compensation, all the
Executives right, title, and interest in and to any and
all Work Product and any related or associated intellectual
property. For clarity, Work Product does not have to be subject
to or eligible for federal or state patent, copyright or
trademark protection to be subject to this provision. If any
such Work Product is created wholly or in part by the Executive
during the Executives hours of actual work for the
Company, or with the aid of the Companys materials,
equipment, or personnel, or at the premises of the Company, or
resulted from or in any way were derived or generated by
performance of the Executives duties under this Agreement, or is
in any way related to or derived from the services or products
the Company or its Affiliates produces or offers, then such
creation shall be deemed conclusively to have occurred in the
course of the Executives employment. It is recognized that
the Executive will perform the duties assigned to the Executive
at times other than the Executives actual working hours
and the Companys rights hereunder shall not be diminished
because the Work Product was created at such other time.
(b) Cooperation; Grant of
License. The Executive agrees to perform all
acts necessary or reasonably requested by the Company to enable
the Company to learn of, understand, protect, obtain and enforce
patent or copyright rights to the Work Product, including but
not limited to, making full and immediate disclosure and
description to the Company of the Work Product, and assisting in
preparation and execution of documents required to transfer and
convey the Work Product and to convey to the Company patent,
copyright or any other intellectual property protection in the
United States and any foreign jurisdiction. In the event the
Company is unable to secure the signature of the Executive to
any document required to file, prosecute, register or
memorialize the assignment of any patent copyright maskwork, the
Executive irrevocably appoints the Chief Executive Officer of
the Company as the Executives agent and attorney in fact
to act for and on behalf of and instead of the Executive to take
such actions needed to enforce and obtain the Companys
rights hereunder. To the extent any of the Executives
rights, title or interest to the Work Product can not be
assigned
F-8
to the Company, the Executive grants and will grant an
exclusive, world wide, transferable, irrevocable,
royalty-license (with rights to sublicense without consent of
the Executive) to the Company to exploit fully such Work
Product. These obligations shall continue beyond the termination
of this Agreement and shall be binding upon the Executives
assigns, executors, administrators and other legal
representatives.
11. Injunctive Relief
The Executive acknowledges that the provisions of
Sections 8, 9 and 10 are necessary for the protection of
the Company. The Company and its affiliates would be irreparably
damaged in the event any of the restrictions contained in
Sections 8, 9 or 10 were not performed in accordance with
their specific terms or were to be otherwise breached.
Therefore, the Company shall be entitled to seek temporary
restraining orders and temporary and permanent injunction or
injunctions to specifically enforce the restrictions in
Sections 8, 9 or 10 in any court, without the necessity of
proving actual damages, in addition to any other remedy to which
the Company may be entitled, at law or in equity, all of which
shall be cumulative and not exclusive. No failure or delay by
the Company in exercising any right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver of such right, power or
privilege.
12. Arbitration
(a) Subject to Section 12(b), any dispute, controversy or
claim between the Executive and the Company arising out of or
relating to this Agreement or the Executives employment
with the Company will be finally settled by arbitration in
Midland, Texas before, and in accordance with the rules for the
resolution of employment disputes then in effect of, the
American Arbitration Association (AAA). The
arbitration award shall be final and binding on both parties.
(b) Any arbitration conducted under this Section 12
shall be heard by a single arbitrator (the
Arbitrator) selected in accordance with the
then-applicable rules of the AAA. The Arbitrator shall
expeditiously (and, if possible, within 90 days after the
selection of the Arbitrator) hear and decide all matters
concerning the dispute. Except as expressly provided to the
contrary in this Agreement, the Arbitrator shall have the power
to (i) gather such materials, information, testimony and
evidence as he or she deems relevant to the dispute before him
or her (and each party will provide such materials, information,
testimony and evidence requested by the Arbitrator, except to
the extent any information so requested is subject to an
attorney-client or other privilege or other valid objection and,
if the information so requested is proprietary or subject to a
third party confidentiality restriction, the arbitrator shall
enter an order providing that such material will be subject to a
confidentiality agreement), and (ii) grant injunctive
relief and enforce specific performance. The decision of the
Arbitrator shall be rendered in writing, be final,
non-appealable and binding upon the disputing parties and the
parties agree that judgment upon the award may be entered by any
court of competent jurisdiction; provided that the
parties agree that the Arbitrator and any court enforcing the
award of the Arbitrator shall not have the right or authority to
award punitive or exemplary damages to any disputing party.
(c) Each side shall share equally the cost of the
arbitration and bear its own costs and attorneys fees
incurred in connection with any arbitration, unless the
Arbitrator determines that compelling reasons exist for
allocating all or a portion of such costs and fees to the other
side.
(d) Notwithstanding Section 12(a), an application for
emergency or temporary injunctive relief by either party shall
not be subject to arbitration under this Section; provided,
however, that the remainder of any such dispute (beyond the
application for emergency or temporary injunctive relief) shall
be subject to arbitration under this Section.
(e) By entering into this Agreement and entering into the
arbitration provisions of this Section 12, THE PARTIES
EXPRESSLY ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THEY ARE KNOWINGLY,
VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVING THEIR RIGHTS TO A JURY
TRIAL.
(f) Nothing in this Section 12 shall prohibit a party
to this Agreement from (i) instituting litigation to
enforce any arbitration award, or (ii) joining another
party to this Agreement in a litigation initiated by a person or
entity which is not a party to this Agreement.
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13. Miscellaneous
(a) Notification of Restrictions to Third
Parties. The Executive agrees that during any
period in which Sections 9(b), (c) or (d) of this
Agreement are in effect, if any, the Company may notify any
person or entity employing or contracting with the Executive or
evidencing any intention of employing or contracting with the
Executive of the existence and provisions of this Agreement.
After termination of the Executives employment and during
any period in which Sections 9(b), (c) or (d) of
this Agreement are in effect, if any, if the Executive enters
into an employment consulting, or independent contractor
relationship with any third party which is in any way
competitive with the Company, the Executive agrees to provide
the Company with written notice of the Executives job
responsibilities within five business days of the
Executives acceptance of such employment or other
relationship (the Employment Notice). The Employment
Notice shall include (1) a description of the duties and
responsibilities of the proposed position, (2) identity of
the employer(s) or contracting entity, and (3) the
territory in which the Executive will be providing services. If
the Executive fails to provide the required Employment Notice,
the Parties acknowledge and agree that the Company is entitled
to presume that the Executives employment or relationship
violates the terms of this Agreement, and the Company will be
authorized by this Agreement to seek immediate injunctive relief
as outlined in this Agreement.
(b) Severability. If any covenant
or provision herein is finally adjudicated to be void or
unenforceable in whole or in part, it shall be reformed, or if
reformation is not possible, deleted from the remaining
Agreement and shall not affect or impair the validity of any
other covenant or provision of this Agreement. The Executive
hereby agrees that all restrictions in this Agreement are
reasonable and valid.
(c) Entire Agreement. Together
with all documents entered into regarding executive
compensation, this Agreement contains all of the terms,
conditions and agreements of the Parties with respect to the
Executives employment by the Company and cancels and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the
Parties relating to the Companys employment and
compensation of the Executive for any period and in any capacity
whatsoever. No executive or other representative of the Company
has any authority to make any representation or promise to the
Executive not specifically contained in this Agreement, and the
Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that he has not
executed this Agreement in reliance upon such representation or
promise.
(d) Withholding and other
Deductions. The Company shall have the right
to deduct from the Base Salary, other compensation payable to
the Executive, and any other payments, including severance
payments, that the Company may make to the Executive pursuant to
the terms hereof, social security taxes and all federal, state,
and municipal taxes and charges as may now be in effect or which
may hereafter be enacted or required under applicable law as
charges on the compensation of the Executive. Subject to
applicable law, the Executive further agrees that the Company
may deduct from the Base Salary or other compensation or
payments to the Executive that is/are not otherwise subject to
Section 409A to satisfy any outstanding financial
obligations or debts owed to the Company, and to satisfy any
losses resulting from any unlawful activities of the Executive.
Subject to applicable law, the Company may also deduct any money
advanced to the Executive as an expense advance from the
Executives salary or other compensation that is/are not
otherwise subject to Section 409A. In the event the
Executives wages are garnished by any court of competent
jurisdiction, the Executive consents to the Companys
compliance with such order and agrees to reimburse the Company
for all costs incurred in complying therewith.
(e) Headings; Interpretation. The
section headings hereof are for convenience only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction or limit the scope
or intent of any of the provisions of this Agreement. Whenever
the context may require, any pronoun used in this Agreement
shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter
forms, and the singular form of nouns, pronouns and verbs shall
include the plural and vice versa. In addition, as used in this
Agreement, unless otherwise provided to the contrary,
(i) all references to days, months or years shall be deemed
references to calendar days, months or years or (ii) any
reference to a Section shall be deemed to refer to a
section of this Agreement.
(f) Notices. All notices,
requests, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered
in person or mailed, first class postage prepaid or delivered by
overnight messenger service, to the Executive at his last known
home address, and to the
F-10
Company addressed to the Secretary of the Company
at
(delivery of such copy being a necessary requirement for the
notice, request, demand or communication to be effective) or to
such other address as the addressee hereunder may designate.
(g) Modification; Waiver. No
modification, amendment or waiver of this Agreement shall be
binding upon the Company unless executed in writing on behalf of
the Company by a person designated by the Board to sign such
modification, amendment or waiver. A waiver by any Party of any
breach of this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of future
reoccurrences of such breach, or other breaches. A waiver by any
Party of any terms, conditions, rights or obligations under this
Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of such term, condition,
rights or obligation in the future. No delay or omission by a
Party to exercise any right, power or remedy shall impair or
waive any such right, power or remedy, or be construed as a
waiver of any default. No whole or partial exercise of any
right, power or privilege shall preclude any other or further
exercise thereof.
(h) Successors and Assigns. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit
of the successors and assigns of the Company, but shall not be
assignable by the Executive. The Company may, without the
Executives consent, assign this Agreement to any of its
affiliates or to a purchaser, or any of its affiliates, of the
stock or assets of the Company. Dawson Geophysical Company shall
be a third party beneficiary of this Agreement.
(i) Applicable Law; Venue. THIS
AGREEMENT SHALL BE INTERPRETED AND ENFORCED IN CONFORMITY WITH
THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS, WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY CONFLICTS
OF LAW PROVISION THEREOF THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF
THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. UNLESS PROVIDED OTHERWISE BY
THE MANDATORY VENUE PROVISIONS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS, VENUE OF
ANY LEGAL ACTION ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT
SHALL BE IN MIDLAND COUNTY, TEXAS.
(j) Section 409A.
(i) This Agreement is intended to provide payments that are
exempt from or compliant with the provisions of
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code (the
Code) and related regulations and Treasury
pronouncements (Section 409A), and the
Agreement shall be interpreted accordingly. Notwithstanding any
provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Parties agree
that any benefit or benefits under this Agreement that the
Company determines are subject to the suspension period under
Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B) shall not be paid or commence
until a date following six months after the Executives
termination date, or if earlier, the Executives death.
(ii) Each payment under this Agreement is intended to be
(i) excepted from Section 409A, including, but not
limited to, by compliance with the short-term deferral exception
as specified in Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-1(b)(4)
and the involuntary separation pay exception within the meaning
of Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii), or
(ii) in compliance with Section 409A, including, but
not limited to, being paid pursuant to a fixed schedule or
specified date pursuant to Treasury Regulation
§ 1.409A-3(i)(1)(v), and the provisions of this
Agreement will be administered, interpreted and construed
accordingly (or disregarded to the extent such provision cannot
be so administered, interpreted, or construed).
(k) Survival of Obligations. The
Parties expressly agree the provisions of Sections 7
through 13 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
(l) Knowledge and Legal
Representation. THE EXECUTIVE ACKNOWLEDGES
THAT THE EXECUTIVE HAS CAREFULLY READ THIS AGREEMENT, HAS
CONSULTED WITH AN ATTORNEY OF THE EXECUTIVES CHOOSING TO
THE EXTENT THE EXECUTIVE DESIRES LEGAL ADVICE REGARDING THIS
AGREEMENT, AND UNDERSTANDS AND AGREES TO ALL OF THE PROVISIONS
IN THIS AGREEMENT.
(m) Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in any number of counterparts (including
executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile
transmission) with the same effect as if the Parties had
originally executed the same document, and all counterparts
shall be construed together and shall constitute the same
instrument.
[signature page follows]
F-11
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have hereunto executed this
Agreement on the dates indicated below.
THE EXECUTIVE:
Name:
COMPANY:
[ ]
Name:
F-12
ANNEX G
FORM OF
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
This Indemnification Agreement (this
Agreement) is made and entered into as
of ,
2011, by and between Dawson Geophysical Company, a Texas
corporation (the Company),
and
(the Indemnitee).
WHEREAS, qualified persons are reluctant to serve organizations
as directors or officers or in other capacities unless they are
provided with adequate protection against risks of claims and
actions against them arising out of their service to and
activities on behalf of such organizations;
WHEREAS, the parties hereto recognize that the legal risks and
potential liabilities, and the threat thereof, associated with
lawsuits filed against persons serving the Company
and/or its
subsidiaries, and the resultant substantial time, expense and
anxiety spent and endured in defending lawsuits bears no
reasonable relationship to the compensation received by such
persons, and thus poses a significant deterrent and increased
reluctance on the part of experienced and capable individuals to
serve the Company
and/or its
subsidiaries;
WHEREAS, the uncertainties related to obtaining adequate
insurance and indemnification have increased the difficulty of
attracting and retaining such persons;
WHEREAS, Chapter 8 of the Texas Business Organizations Code
(the TBOC) of the State of Texas, under which
law the Company is organized, empowers a corporation organized
in Texas to indemnify persons who serve as directors
and/or
officers of the corporation, or persons who serve at the request
of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise;
WHEREAS, the Bylaws of the Company permit indemnification to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law;
WHEREAS, it is reasonable, prudent and necessary for the Company
to contractually agree to indemnify such persons to the fullest
extent permitted by law, so that such persons will serve or
continue to serve the Company
and/or its
subsidiaries free from undue concern that they will not be
adequately indemnified; and
WHEREAS, the Indemnitee is willing to serve, continue to serve
and to take on additional service for and on behalf of the
Company on the condition that the Indemnitee is indemnified
according to the terms of this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the
Indemnitees agreement to provide services to the Company
and/or its
subsidiaries and intending to be legally bound hereby, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Certain Definitions. For
purposes of this Agreement:
(a) Agreement shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble.
(b) Board means the Board of
Directors of the Company.
(c) Change in Control means a
change in control of the Company occurring after the date hereof
in any of the following circumstances: (i) there shall have
occurred an event required to be reported in response to
Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of Regulation 14A (or
in response to any similar item on any similar schedule or form)
promulgated under the Exchange Act, whether or not the Company
is then subject to such reporting requirement; (ii) any
person (as such term is used in Section 13(d)
and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than a trustee or other
fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of
the Company or a corporation or other entity owned directly or
indirectly by the shareholders of the Company in substantially
the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company,
shall have become the beneficial owner (as defined
in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities
of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting
power of the Companys then outstanding voting securities
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without prior approval of at least two-thirds of the members of
the Board in office immediately prior to such person attaining
such percentage interest; (iii) the Company is a party to a
merger, consolidation, share exchange, sale of assets or other
reorganization, or a proxy contest, as a consequence of which
members of the Board in office immediately prior to such
transaction or event constitute less than a majority of the
Board thereafter; or (iv) during any fifteen-month period,
individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the
Board (including for this purpose any new director whose
election or nomination for election by the Companys
shareholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of
the directors then still in office who were directors at the
beginning of such period) cease for any reason to constitute at
least a majority of the Board.
(d) Company shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble.
(e) Disqualifying Event shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6(d).
(f) Exchange Act means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(g) Expenses means any judgment,
penalty, settlement, fine, excise or similar tax and all
reasonable attorneys fees, retainers, court costs,
transcript costs, fees of experts, witness fees, travel
expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs,
telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees, and all other
disbursements or expenses of the types customarily incurred in
connection with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute
or defend, investigating, or being or preparing to be a witness
or otherwise participating in a Proceeding.
(h) Indemnifiable Event means any
event or occurrence related to the fact that the Indemnitee is
or was serving as a member of the Board
and/or an
officer of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of
the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise.
(i) Indemnitee shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble.
(j) Special Legal Counsel means a
law firm, or member of a law firm, that is experienced in
matters of corporation law and neither presently is, nor in the
five years previous to his selection or appointment has been,
retained to represent: (i) the Company or the Indemnitee in
any matter material to either such party; (ii) any other
party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for
indemnification hereunder; or (iii) the beneficial owner,
directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company
representing 30% or more of the combined voting power of the
Companys then outstanding voting securities.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term Special Legal
Counsel shall not include any person who, under the
applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing in
the State of Texas, would have a conflict of interest in
representing either the Company or the Indemnitee in an action
to determine the Indemnitees rights to indemnification
under this Agreement.
(k) Proceeding includes
(i) any threatened, pending or completed action, suit,
arbitration, alternate dispute resolution proceeding,
investigation, administrative hearing and any other proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitrative,
investigative or other, (ii) any appeal of an action or
proceeding described in (i), or (iii) any inquiry or
investigation, whether conducted by or on behalf of the Company,
a subsidiary of the Company or any other party, formal or
informal, that the Indemnitee in good faith believes might lead
to the institution of an action or proceeding described in (i),
except one initiated by the Indemnitee (other than as provided
pursuant to Section 8).
(l) TBOC shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in the recitals.
2. Indemnification Arrangement. In
the event the Indemnitee was, is or becomes a party to or
witness or other participant in, or is threatened to be made a
party to or witness or other participant in, a Proceeding by
reason of (or arising in part out of) an Indemnifiable Event, to
the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC or other applicable law
as the same may exist or be hereinafter amended (by statute or
judicial decision) (but in the case of any such amendment, with
respect to matters occurring before such
G-2
amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the
Company to provide broader indemnification rights than said law
permitted the Company to provide prior to such amendment), the
Company shall, subject to and in accordance with the provisions
of Section 6, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnitee
against any and all Expenses of such Proceeding as soon as
practicable but in any event no later than (a) in the case
of an initial written request for indemnification in connection
with a Proceeding, five days after a determination has been
made, or is deemed to have been made, that the Indemnitee is
entitled to indemnification and (b) in the case of a
written request for indemnification made pursuant to
Section 5 in connection with a Proceeding for which a
determination has been made that the Indemnitee is entitled to
indemnification in connection with such Proceeding, five days
after such written request.
3. Advancement or Reimbursement of
Expenses. The rights of the Indemnitee
provided under Section 2 shall include, but not be limited
to, the right to be indemnified and to have all Expenses
advanced (including the payment of Expenses before final
disposition of a Proceeding) in all Proceedings to the fullest
extent permitted, or not prohibited, by the TBOC or other
applicable law. In addition, to the extent the Indemnitee is, by
reason of (or arising in part out of) an Indemnifiable Event, a
witness or otherwise participates in any Proceeding at a time
when he is not named a defendant or respondent in the
Proceeding, he shall be indemnified against all Expenses
actually and reasonably incurred by him or on his behalf in
connection therewith. The Indemnitee shall be advanced Expenses,
within five days after any request for such advancement, to the
fullest extent permitted, or not prohibited, by Chapter 8
of the TBOC; provided that the Indemnitee has provided to the
Company all affirmations, acknowledgments, representations and
undertakings that may be required of the Indemnitee by
Chapter 8 of the TBOC.
4. No Settlement without
Consent. The Company shall not be liable to
indemnify the Indemnitee under this Agreement for any amounts
paid in settlement of any Proceeding effected without its
written consent. The Company shall not settle any action or
claim in any manner which would impose any penalty or limitation
on the Indemnitee without the Indemnitees written consent.
Neither the Company nor the Indemnitee will unreasonably
withhold or delay their consent to any proposed settlement.
5. Request for Indemnification. To
obtain indemnification as herein provided, the Indemnitee shall
submit to the Secretary of the Company a written claim or
request. Such written claim or request shall contain sufficient
information to reasonably inform the Company about the nature
and extent of the indemnification or advance sought by the
Indemnitee. The Secretary of the Company shall promptly advise
the Board of such request.
6. Determination of Request.
(a) Upon written request to the Company by the Indemnitee
for indemnification pursuant to this Agreement, a determination,
if required by applicable law, with respect to the
Indemnitees entitlement thereto shall be made in
accordance with Section 8.103(a)(1) or (2) of the
TBOC; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, if
a Change in Control shall have occurred, such determination
shall be made by a Special Legal Counsel selected by the Board,
unless the Indemnitee shall request (at the time the Indemnitee
submits the written request for indemnification) that such
determination be made in accordance with
Section 8.103(a)(1) or (2) of the TBOC.
(b) If entitlement to indemnification is to be determined
by a Special Legal Counsel, the Company shall furnish notice to
the Indemnitee within ten days after receipt of a claim of or
request for indemnification, specifying the identity and address
of the Special Legal Counsel and a certification by the Special
Legal Counsel that the Special Legal Counsel has reviewed and is
in compliance with the requirements to be a Special Legal
Counsel. The Indemnitee may, within seven days after receipt of
such written notice of selection, deliver to the Company a
written objection to such selection. Such objection may be
asserted only on the ground that the Special Legal Counsel
selected does not meet the requirements of a Special Legal
Counsel as defined in this Agreement, and the objection shall
set forth with particularity the factual basis for that
assertion. If there is an objection to the selection of the
Special Legal Counsel, either the Company or the Indemnitee may
petition the Court for a determination that the objection is
without a reasonable basis
and/or for
the appointment of a Special Legal Counsel selected by the
Court. The Company shall pay any and all
G-3
reasonable fees and expenses of the Special Legal Counsel
incurred in connection with any such determination. If a Change
in Control shall have occurred, the Indemnitee shall be presumed
(except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement) to be
entitled to indemnification under this Agreement upon submission
of a request to the Company for indemnification, and thereafter
the Company shall have the burden of proof in overcoming that
presumption in reaching a determination contrary to that
presumption. The presumption shall be used by the Special Legal
Counsel, or such other person or persons determining entitlement
to indemnification, as a basis for a determination of
entitlement to indemnification unless the Company provides
information sufficient to overcome such presumption by clear and
convincing evidence or the investigation, review and analysis of
the Special Legal Counsel or such other person or persons
convinces him or them by clear and convincing evidence that the
presumption should not apply.
(c) The Indemnitee will cooperate with the person or
persons making the determination under this Section 6 with
respect to the Indemnitees entitlement to indemnification
under this Agreement, including providing to such person or
persons, on reasonable advance request, any documentation or
information that is: (i) not privileged or otherwise
protected from disclosure; (ii) reasonably available to
Indemnitee; and (iii) reasonably necessary to that
determination.
(d) Any determination of the Indemnitees entitlement
to indemnification to be made pursuant to this Section 6
shall be made, and the Indemnitee shall be notified of such
determination, not later than 20 days after receipt by the
Secretary of the Company of the Indemnitees written claim
for indemnification; provided, however, that in the case of a
determination to be made by Special Legal Counsel the selection
of whom is the subject of an existing objection, such
determination, and the Indemnitees notification of such
determination, shall be made not later than 20 days after
the selection of the Special Legal Counsel is finally
determined. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if
the person or persons empowered under this Section 6 to
determine entitlement to indemnification have not made a
determination within the applicable period set forth in this
Section 6(d), the Indemnitee shall be deemed to be entitled
to indemnification unless the Company establishes that a
Disqualifying Event has occurred. Subject to applicable law,
determinations of entitlement to indemnification made, or deemed
to have been made, in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 6, shall be conclusive, final and binding on the
parties hereto unless, in the event the Company has previously
determined to indemnify the Indemnitee, the Company establishes
as provided in the final sentence of this Section 6 that:
(i) the Indemnitee misrepresented or failed to disclose a
material fact in making the request for indemnification; or
(ii) such indemnification is prohibited by applicable law
(each event described in subclause (i) or (ii) of this
Section 6, a Disqualifying Event).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may bring an action,
in an appropriate court in the State of Texas or any other court
of competent jurisdiction, contesting the right of the
Indemnitee to receive indemnification hereunder due to the
occurrence of a Disqualifying Event; provided, however, that in
any such action the Company will have the burden of proving the
occurrence of such Disqualifying Event.
7. Effect of Certain
Proceedings. The termination of any
Proceeding or of any matter therein, by judgment, order,
settlement or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere
or its equivalent, shall not (except as otherwise expressly
provided in this Agreement) of itself adversely affect the right
of the Indemnitee to indemnification or create a presumption
that (a) the Indemnitee did not conduct himself in good
faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed, in the case
of conduct in his official capacity, to be in the best interests
of the Company, or, in all other cases, that at least his
conduct was not opposed to the Companys best interests, or
(b) with respect to any criminal Proceeding, that the
Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was
unlawful.
8. Expenses of Enforcement of
Agreement. The Indemnitee shall be entitled
to seek an adjudication to enforce his rights under, or to
recover damages for breach of rights created under or pursuant
to, this Agreement either, at the Indemnitees option, in
(a) an appropriate court of the State of Texas or any other
court of competent jurisdiction, or (b) an arbitration to
be conducted by a single arbitrator, selected by mutual
agreement of the Company and the Indemnitee (or, failing such
agreement by the then sitting
G-4
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the
appropriate jurisdiction), pursuant to the commercial
arbitration rules of the American Arbitration Association. In
the event that the Indemnitee seeks any such judicial
adjudication or arbitration award to enforce his rights under,
or to recover damages for breach of rights created under or
pursuant to, this Agreement, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to
recover from the Company, and shall be indemnified by the
Company against, any and all Expenses actually and reasonably
incurred by him in such judicial adjudication but only if he
prevails therein. If it shall be determined in said judicial
adjudication that the Indemnitee is entitled to receive part but
not all of the indemnification or advancement of Expenses
sought, the Expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in connection
with such judicial adjudication shall be reasonably prorated in
good faith by counsel for the Indemnitee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if a Change in Control shall have occurred, the
Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification under this
Section 8 regardless of whether the Indemnitee ultimately
prevails in such judicial adjudication.
9. Common
Attorney. Notwithstanding the obligation of
the Company to indemnify the Indemnitee against Expenses
pursuant to Section 2, in the event there is a Proceeding
by reason of (or arising in part out of) an Indemnifiable Event
against several persons, including the Indemnitee, who have a
right of indemnification against the Company with respect to
Expenses relating to such Proceeding and who have totally common
interests such that their goals are identical and there are no
conflicts-of-interest
among them, then such group of persons shall, by majority vote
of such persons, select a single attorney or law firm to serve
as the sole and exclusive legal counsel for all of the members
of such group (including the Indemnitee). In the event the
Indemnitee acts independently by retaining the legal services of
any other attorney or law firm to additionally or separately
represent him, all Expenses relating to such independently
retained attorney or law firm shall be the sole responsibility
of the Indemnitee.
10. Nonexclusive Rights; Subsequent Change in
Law. The rights of indemnification and to
receive advancement of Expenses as provided by this Agreement
shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the
Indemnitee may at any time be entitled under applicable law, the
articles of incorporation of the Company, the Bylaws of the
Company, agreement, insurance, arrangement, a vote of
shareholders or a resolution of directors, or otherwise. To the
extent that a change in the TBOC or other applicable law
(whether by statute or judicial decision) permits greater
indemnification by agreement than would be afforded currently
under the Companys articles of incorporation or bylaws and
this Agreement, it is the intent of the parties hereto that the
Indemnitee shall enjoy by this Agreement the greater benefits so
afforded by such change.
11. D&O Liability
Insurance. The Company shall from time to
time make a good faith determination whether or not it is
practicable for the Company to obtain and maintain a policy or
policies of insurance with reputable insurance companies
providing the directors and officers of the Company or its
subsidiaries or affiliates, with coverage for losses incurred in
connection with their services to the Company or its
subsidiaries or affiliates or to ensure the Companys
performance of its indemnification obligations under this
Agreement. Among other considerations, the Company will weigh
the costs of obtaining such insurance coverage against the
protection afforded by such coverage. To the extent the Company
maintains an insurance policy or policies providing
directors
and/or
officers liability insurance, the Indemnitee shall be
covered by such policy or policies, in accordance with its or
their terms, to the maximum extent of the coverage available for
any of the Companys directors
and/or
officers. The Company shall not be liable under this Agreement
to make any payment of amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder
if and to the extent that the Indemnitee has otherwise actually
received such payment under any bylaws, insurance policy,
contract, agreement or otherwise.
12. No Employment Rights. Nothing
in this Agreement is intended to create in the Indemnitee any
right to continued service as a director
and/or
officer with the Company.
13. Amendments; Waiver. No
supplement, modification or amendment of this Agreement shall be
binding unless executed in writing by both of the parties
hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement
shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other
provisions hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such waiver
constitute a continuing waiver.
G-5
14. Subrogation. In the event of
payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to
the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of
the Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and shall
do everything that may be necessary to secure such rights,
including the execution of such documents necessary to enable
the Company effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.
15. Term. This Agreement shall be
effective from and after the date hereof, and shall continue
until and terminate upon the later of: (a) the sixth
anniversary after the Indemnitee has ceased to be a member of
the Board
and/or an
officer of the Company or otherwise hold a position that could
give rise to an Indemnifiable Event or (b) the final
termination or resolution of all Proceedings with respect to
which the Company is indemnifying the Indemnitee against any and
all Expenses relating to such Proceeding pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement that are commenced prior to such six-year
anniversary.
16. Notification and Defense of
Claims. The Indemnitee agrees to notify the
Company promptly in writing upon being served with any summons,
citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information, or other
document relating to any matter which may be subject to
indemnification hereunder, whether civil, criminal, or
investigative; provided. however, that the failure of the
Indemnitee to give such notice to the Company shall not
adversely affect the Indemnitees rights under this
Agreement except to the extent the Company has been materially
prejudiced as a direct result of such failure. Nothing in this
Agreement shall constitute a waiver of the Companys right
to seek participation at its own expense in any Proceeding which
may give rise to indemnification hereunder.
17. Binding Effect. This Agreement
shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective
successors or assigns (including any direct or indirect
successor by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all
or substantially all of the business
and/or
assets of the Company), spouses, heirs, executors and personal
or legal representatives. This Agreement shall continue in
effect regardless of whether the Indemnitee continues to serve
as a director
and/or
officer of the Company.
18. Severability. The provisions
of this Agreement shall be severable in the event that any of
the provisions hereof (including any provision within a single
section, paragraph or sentence) is held by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid, void or otherwise unenforceable in
any respect, and the validity and enforceability of any such
provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions
hereof shall not be in any way impaired and shall remain
enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. To the
fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement shall
be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by
the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
19. Governing Law. This Agreement
and all acts and transactions pursuant hereto and the rights and
obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed, construed
and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of
Texas, without giving effect to conflicts of law provisions
thereof.
20. Notice. All notices, demands
and other communications required or permitted under this
Agreement shall be made in writing and shall be deemed to have
been duly received upon actual receipt if delivered by hand,
against receipt, or mailed, postage prepaid, certified or
registered mail, return receipt requested, and addressed to the
Company at:
Dawson Geophysical Company
508 West Wall, Suite 800
Midland, Texas 79701
Attn: Secretary
and to Indemnitee at the address set forth on the signature page
attached hereto.
[Signature page follows]
G-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement as of the date set forth above.
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
Name:
INDEMNITEE
Name:
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PART II. INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
|
|
ITEM 20.
|
INDEMNIFICATION
OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
|
Texas Law
and Dawsons Governing Documents
The registrant is incorporated under the laws of the State of
Texas. The discussion below summarizes the material
indemnification provisions of the registrants second
restated articles of incorporation and second amended and
restated bylaws, as amended, and Chapter 8 of the Texas
Business Organizations Code, or TBOC.
Chapter 8 of the TBOC requires a Texas corporation to
indemnify a director, former director or delegate thereof
against reasonable expenses actually incurred by such person in
connection with a proceeding in which such person is a
respondent because such person is or was a director or delegate
thereof if such person is wholly successful, on the merits or
otherwise, in the defense of the proceeding. Further,
Chapter 8 of the TBOC permits a Texas corporation to
indemnify a director, former director or delegate thereof who
was, is, or is threatened to be made a respondent in a
proceeding against judgments and expenses that are reasonable
and actually incurred by such person in connection with such
proceeding if it is determined that: (1) such person
(a) acted in good faith, (b) reasonably believed, in
the case of conduct in such persons official capacity,
that such persons conduct was in the corporations
best interest and, in any other case, that such persons
conduct was not opposed to the corporations best
interests, and (c) in the case of a criminal proceeding,
did not have a reasonable cause to believe such persons
conduct was unlawful and (2) with respect to expenses, the
amount of such expenses is reasonable.
Under Chapter 8 of the TBOC, indemnification of a person
that is found liable to a Texas corporation or found liable
because such person improperly received a personal benefit
(1) is limited to reasonable expenses actually incurred,
(2) does not include a judgment, a penalty, a fine, or an
excise or similar tax and (3) may not be made if such
person has been found liable for (a) willful or intentional
misconduct in the performance of any duties to the corporation,
(b) breach of any duty of loyalty owed to the corporation
or (c) an act or omission not committed in good faith that
constitutes a breach of any duty owed by such person to the
corporation.
Chapter 8 of the TBOC permits a Texas corporation to pay or
reimburse reasonable expenses incurred by a present director or
delegate thereof who was, is, or is threatened to be made a
respondent in a proceeding in advance of the final disposition
of the proceeding without making the required determinations
after the corporation receives (1) a written affirmation by
such person of such persons good faith belief that the
person has met the standard of conduct necessary for
indemnification and (2) a written undertaking by or on
behalf of such person to repay the amount paid or reimbursed if
the final determination is that the person has not met that
standard or that indemnification is prohibited by Chapter 8
of the TBOC.
Chapter 8 of the TBOC permits a Texas corporation to
indemnify and advance expenses to persons other than present or
former directors, including officers, employees or agents, as
provided by the corporations governing documents or
contract, among other means, and requires that a corporation
indemnify an officer to the same extent that indemnification is
required under the TBOC.
Chapter 8 of the TBOC provides that a Texas corporation has
the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of its
directors, officers, employees or agents against liabilities
(1) asserted against such person in his or her capacity or
(2) arising out of his or her status as a director,
officer, employee or agent of the company. A Texas corporation
has this power whether or not the corporation has the power to
indemnify such person against the liability under Chapter 8
of the TBOC.
Article IX of the registrants second amended and
restated bylaws, as amended, provides that to the extent
permitted by Texas law, the registrant shall indemnify any
present or former Director, officer, employee, or agent of the
corporation against judgments, penalties (including excise and
similar taxes), fines, settlements, and reasonable expenses
actually incurred by the person in connection with a proceeding
in which the person was, is, or is threatened to be made a named
defendant or respondent because the person is or was a Director,
officer, employee, or agent of the corporation.
Article IX of the registrants second amended and
restated
II-1
bylaws, as amended, further provides that any such director,
officer, employee or agent will be entitled to the have all
expenses advanced (including the payment of expenses before
final disposition of any proceeding) in all proceedings to the
fullest extent permitted, or not prohibited, by Texas law.
Section 7.001 of the TBOC provides that a certificate of
formation or other governing document may provide that a
director of a Texas corporation in not liable, or is liable only
to the extent provided by the certificate of formation or other
governing document, to the corporation or its shareholders for
monetary damages for an act or omission by such person in such
persons capacity as a director of the corporation.
However, a Texas corporation may not eliminate or limit the
liability of a director to the extent such director is found
liable under applicable law for:
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a breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the
corporation or its shareholders;
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an act or omission not in good faith that constitutes a breach
of duty of the director to the corporation or which involves
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
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a transaction from which the director received an improper
personal benefit, regardless of whether the benefit resulted
from an action taken within the scope of the directors
duties; or
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an act or omission for which the liability of a director is
expressly provided by an applicable statute.
|
Article Seven of the registrants second restated
articles of incorporation provides as follows:
A director of the corporation shall not be personally
liable to the corporation or its shareholders for monetary
damages for an act or omission in such directors capacity
as a director, except for liability for (i) a breach of a
directors duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
shareholders; (ii) an act or omission not in good faith or
that involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of
the law; (iii) a transaction from which a director received
an improper benefit, whether or not the benefit resulted from an
action taken within the scope of the directors office;
(iv) an act or omission for which the liability of a
director is expressly provided by statute; or (v) an act
related to an unlawful stock repurchase or payment of a
dividend. If the laws of the State of Texas are hereafter
amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or
limiting the personal liability of a director of the
corporation, then the liability of a director of the corporation
shall thereupon be automatically eliminated or limited to the
fullest extent permitted by such laws. Any repeal or
modification of this Article Seven by the shareholders of
the corporation shall not adversely affect any right or
protection of a director existing at the time of such repeal or
modification with respect to events or circumstances occurring
or existing prior to such time.
The foregoing statements are subject to the detailed provisions
of Chapters 7 and 8 of the TBOC, and the registrants
second restated articles of incorporation and second amended and
restated bylaws, as amended.
Indemnification
Agreements
The registrant has also entered into indemnification agreement
with each of its current directors and executive officers. The
indemnification agreements provides that the registrant will
indemnify and advance certain expenses to such directors and
executive officers to the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC
and other applicable law in effect as of the date of execution
of a particular indemnification agreement and to such greater
extent as the TBOC and other applicable law may thereafter from
time to time permit. Pursuant to the terms of the
indemnification agreements, the registrant will
(1) indemnify such directors and executive officers against
certain expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid
in settlement, attorneys fees and other costs incurred by
or on behalf of such directors and executive officers in
connection with a proceeding and (2) advance, in accordance
with the provisions of the indemnification agreements, such
indemnifiable expenses.
The indemnification agreements further provide that the rights
of the directors and executive officers that are a party thereto
under such indemnification Agreements are in addition to any
other rights such persons may have under applicable law, the
registrants second restated articles of incorporation or
second amended and restated bylaws, as amended, or otherwise.
The indemnification agreements also set forth the procedures
II-2
for determining entitlement to indemnification, the requirements
relating to notice and defense of claims for which
indemnification is sought, the procedures for enforcement of
indemnification rights, and the limitations on and exclusions
from indemnification.
The foregoing statements are subject to the provisions of the
indemnification agreements entered into by the registrant with
its current directors and executive officers.
Insurance
In addition, the registrant provides insurance coverage to its
directors and officers against certain liabilities which might
be incurred by them in such capacity.
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ITEM 21.
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EXHIBITS AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
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Exhibit
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Number
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Description
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2
|
.1#
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|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated March 18, 2011, by and
among Dawson Geophysical Company, 6446 Acquisition Corp. and TGC
Industries, Inc. (attached as Annex A to the joint proxy
statement/prospectus that is part of this Registration
Statement).
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2
|
.2
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|
Form of Voting Agreement by and between Dawson Geophysical
Company and the shareholders of TGC Industries, Inc. signatories
thereto (attached as Annex D to the joint proxy
statement/prospectus that is part of this Registration
Statement).
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3
|
.1
|
|
Second Restated Articles of Incorporation of Dawson Geophysical
Company, as amended (filed on February 9, 2007 as
Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 (File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference and filed on
November 28, 2007 as Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference).
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3
|
.2
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Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Dawson Geophysical
Company, as amended (filed on November 23, 2010 as
Exhibit 3.2 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 (File
No. 001-34404)
and incorporated herein by reference).
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3
|
.3
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|
Amendment No. 2 to Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, as
amended, of Dawson Geophysical Company (filed on March 21,
2011 as Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys
Current Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 001-34404)
and incorporated herein by reference).
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3
|
.4
|
|
Statement of Resolution Establishing Series of Shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of Dawson
Geophysical Company (filed on July 9, 2009 as
Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference).
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4
|
.1
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Rights Agreement effective as of July 23, 2009 between
Dawson Geophysical Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as
Rights Agent, which includes as Exhibit A the form of
Statement of Resolution Establishing Series of Shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock setting forth
the terms of the Preferred Stock, as Exhibit B the form of
Rights Certificate and as Exhibit C the Summary of Rights
to Purchase Preferred Stock (filed on July 9, 2009 as
Exhibit 4.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference).
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5
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P.
|
|
8
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P. regarding tax matters.
|
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8
|
.2*
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Opinion of Haynes and Boone, LLP regarding tax matters.
|
|
10
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.1
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|
Form of Employment Agreement (attached as Annex F to the
joint proxy statement/prospectus that is part of this
Registration Statement).
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10
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.2
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|
Form of Indemnification Agreement (attached as Annex G to
the joint proxy statement/prospectus that is part of this
Registration Statement).
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23
|
.1*
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|
Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (included in the Opinion filed as
Exhibit 5.1).
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23
|
.2*
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|
Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (included in the Opinion filed as
Exhibit 8.1).
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23
|
.3*
|
|
Consent of Haynes and Boone, LLP (included in the Opinion filed
as Exhibit 8.2).
|
II-3
|
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Exhibit
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Number
|
|
Description
|
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23
|
.4*
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Consent of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm for Dawson Geophysical Company.
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23
|
.5*
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|
Consent of Lane Gorman Trubitt, P.L.L.C., independent registered
public accounting firm for TGC Industries, Inc.
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24
|
.1
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Powers of Attorney.
|
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99
|
.1
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|
Form of Proxy Card for Dawson Geophysical Companys Special
Meeting.
|
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99
|
.2
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|
Form of Proxy Card for TGC Industries, Inc.s Special
Meeting.
|
|
99
|
.3*
|
|
Consent of Raymond James & Associates, Inc.
|
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99
|
.4*
|
|
Consent of Southwest Securities, Inc.
|
|
99
|
.5
|
|
Form of Voting Agreement by and between TGC Industries, Inc. and
the shareholders of Dawson Geophysical Company signatories
thereto (attached as Annex E to the joint proxy
statement/prospectus that is part of this Registration
Statement).
|
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99
|
.6
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Consent of Wayne A. Whitener
|
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99
|
.7
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Consent of Allen T. McInnes
|
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|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
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Previously filed. |
|
# |
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The registrant hereby agrees to supplementally furnish the
Securities and Exchange Commission, on a confidential basis, a
copy of any omitted schedule upon the staffs request. |
Regulation S-K,
Item 512(a) Undertaking:
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes as follows:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum
aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of
Registration Fee table in the effective registration
statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
II-4
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration
statement relating to an offering, other than registration
statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses
filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part
of and included in the registration statement as of the date it
is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no
statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is
part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify
any statement that was made in the registration statement or
prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made
in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in
the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned
registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities
of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell
the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered
or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such
securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
Regulation S-K,
Item 512(b) Undertaking:
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes
of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
Regulation S-K,
Item 512(g) Undertaking:
(1) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes as
follows: that prior to any public reoffering of the securities
registered hereunder through use of a prospectus which is a part
of this registration statement, by any person or party who is
deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of
Rule 145(c), the issuer undertakes that such reoffering
prospectus will contain the information called for by the
applicable registration form with respect to reofferings by
persons who may be deemed underwriters, in addition to the
information called for by the other Items of the applicable form.
(2) The registrant undertakes that every prospectus
(i) that is filed pursuant to the immediately preceding
paragraph, or (ii) that purports to meet the requirements
of Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act and is used in
connection with an offering of securities subject to
Rule 415, will be filed as a part of an amendment to the
registration statement and will not be used until such amendment
is effective, and that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such
post-effective amendment shall be
II-5
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof.
Regulation S-K,
Item 512(h) Undertaking:
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,
officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to
the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the
registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
Form S-4,
Item 22(b) Undertaking:
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to respond to
requests for information that is incorporated by reference into
the prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11 or 13 of this
form, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to
send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other
equally prompt means. This includes information contained in
documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the
registration statement through the date of responding to the
request.
Form S-4,
Item 22(c) Undertaking:
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means
of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a
transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein,
that was not the subject of and included in the registration
statement when it became effective.
II-6
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the
registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Midland, State of Texas, on
August 8, 2011.
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
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By:
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/s/ Stephen
C. Jumper
|
Stephen C. Jumper
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this
registration statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on August 8, 2011.
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Signature
|
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Title
|
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|
*
L.
Decker Dawson
|
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Chairman of the Board
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/s/ Stephen
C. Jumper
Stephen
C. Jumper
|
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Paul
H. Brown
|
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Director
|
|
|
|
*
Craig
W. Cooper
|
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Director
|
|
|
|
*
Gary
M. Hoover
|
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Director
|
|
|
|
*
Jack
D. Ladd
|
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Director
|
|
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|
*
Ted
R. North
|
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Director
|
|
|
|
*
Tim
C. Thompson
|
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Director
|
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|
|
*
Christina
W. Hagan
|
|
Executive Vice President, Secretary and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
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|
|
* |
|
The undersigned, by signing his name hereto, signs and executes
this Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement pursuant
to the Powers of Attorney executed by the above-named
signatories and previously filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. |
|
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/s/ Stephen
C. Jumper
Stephen
C. Jumper
Attorney-in-fact
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II-7
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
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|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
.1#
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated March 18, 2011, by and
among Dawson Geophysical Company, 6446 Acquisition Corp. and TGC
Industries, Inc. (attached as Annex A to the joint proxy
statement/prospectus that is part of this Registration
Statement).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
.2
|
|
Form of Voting Agreement by and between Dawson Geophysical
Company and the shareholders of TGC Industries, Inc. signatories
thereto (attached as Annex D to the joint proxy
statement/prospectus that is part of this Registration
Statement).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Second Restated Articles of Incorporation of Dawson Geophysical
Company, as amended (filed on February 9, 2007 as
Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 (File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference and filed on
November 28, 2007 as Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Dawson Geophysical
Company, as amended (filed on November 23, 2010 as
Exhibit 3.2 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 (File
No. 001-34404)
and incorporated herein by reference).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, as
amended, of Dawson Geophysical Company (filed on March 21,
2011 as Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys
Current Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 001-34404)
and incorporated herein by reference).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
.4
|
|
Statement of Resolution Establishing Series of Shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of Dawson
Geophysical Company (filed on July 9, 2009 as
Exhibit 3.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Rights Agreement effective as of July 23, 2009 between
Dawson Geophysical Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as
Rights Agent, which includes as Exhibit A the form of
Statement of Resolution Establishing Series of Shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock setting forth
the terms of the Preferred Stock, as Exhibit B the form of
Rights Certificate and as Exhibit C the Summary of Rights
to Purchase Preferred Stock (filed on July 9, 2009 as
Exhibit 4.1 to Dawson Geophysical Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
(File
No. 000-10144)
and incorporated herein by reference).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P. regarding tax matters.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
.2*
|
|
Opinion of Haynes and Boone, LLP regarding tax matters.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
.1
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement (attached as Annex F to the
joint proxy statement/prospectus that is part of this
Registration Statement).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
.2
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement (attached as Annex G to
the joint proxy statement/prospectus that is part of this
Registration Statement).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
.1*
|
|
Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (included in the Opinion filed as
Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
.2*
|
|
Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (included in the Opinion filed as
Exhibit 8.1).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
.3*
|
|
Consent of Haynes and Boone, LLP (included in the Opinion filed
as Exhibit 8.2).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
.4*
|
|
Consent of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm for Dawson Geophysical Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
.5*
|
|
Consent of Lane Gorman Trubitt, P.L.L.C., independent registered
public accounting firm for TGC Industries, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
.1
|
|
Powers of Attorney.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
.1
|
|
Form of Proxy Card for Dawson Geophysical Companys Special
Meeting.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
.2
|
|
Form of Proxy Card for TGC Industries, Inc.s Special
Meeting.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
.3*
|
|
Consent of Raymond James & Associates, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
.4*
|
|
Consent of Southwest Securities, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
.5
|
|
Form of Voting Agreement by and between TGC Industries, Inc. and
the shareholders of Dawson Geophysical Company signatories
thereto (attached as Annex E to the joint proxy
statement/prospectus that is part of this Registration
Statement).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
.6
|
|
Consent of Wayne A. Whitener
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
.7
|
|
Consent of Allen T. McInnes
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
|
|
Previously filed. |
|
# |
|
The registrant hereby agrees to supplementally furnish the
Securities and Exchange Commission, on a confidential basis, a
copy of any omitted schedule upon the staffs request. |