e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2010
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or
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission file number:
001-32347
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES,
INC.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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DELAWARE
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88-0326081
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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6225 Neil Road, Reno, Nevada
89511-1136
(Address of principal executive
offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(775) 356-9029
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer þ
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). o Yes þ No
As of the date of this filing, the number of outstanding shares
of common stock of Ormat Technologies, Inc. is
45,430,886 par value of $0.001 per share.
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
2
Certain
Definitions
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this
quarterly report to Ormat, the Company,
we, us, our company,
Ormat Technologies or our refer to Ormat
Technologies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
3
PART I
UNAUDITED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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ITEM 1.
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CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
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June 30,
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December 31,
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2010
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2009
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(In thousands)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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54,195
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$
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46,307
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Restricted cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities (all
related to VIEs)
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33,214
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40,955
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Receivables:
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Trade
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47,057
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53,423
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Related entity
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518
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441
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Other
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9,471
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7,884
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Due from Parent
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1,347
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422
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Inventories
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15,175
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15,486
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Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted contracts
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12,633
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14,640
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Deferred income taxes
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3,573
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3,617
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Prepaid expenses and other
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12,118
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12,080
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Total current assets
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189,301
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195,255
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Long-term marketable securities
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1,296
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652
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Restricted cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities (all
related to VIEs)
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1,751
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2,512
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Unconsolidated investments ($28,066 related to VIEs at
June 30, 2010)
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29,876
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35,188
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Deposits and other
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18,754
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18,653
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Deferred charges
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30,270
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22,532
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Property, plant and equipment, net ($1,271,225 related to VIEs
at June 30, 2010)
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1,319,358
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998,693
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Construction-in-process
($37,670 related to VIEs at June 30, 2010)
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290,307
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518,595
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Deferred financing and lease costs, net
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19,433
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20,940
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Intangible assets, net
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40,413
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41,981
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Total assets
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$
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1,940,759
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$
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1,855,001
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses
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$
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90,338
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$
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73,993
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Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts
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11,546
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3,351
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Current portion of long-term debt:
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Limited and non-recourse (all related to VIEs at June 30,
2010)
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15,493
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19,191
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Full recourse
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12,916
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12,823
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Senior secured notes (non-recourse) (all related to VIEs at
June 30, 2010)
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20,583
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20,227
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Due to Parent, including current portion of notes payable to
Parent
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10,018
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Total current liabilities
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150,876
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139,603
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Long-term debt, net of current portion:
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Limited and non-recourse (all related to VIEs at June 30,
2010)
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121,694
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129,152
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Full recourse
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70,695
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77,177
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Revolving credit lines with banks (full recourse)
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234,395
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134,000
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Senior secured notes (non-recourse) (all related to VIEs at
June 30, 2010)
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224,005
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231,872
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Liability associated with sale of tax benefits
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71,765
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73,246
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Deferred lease income
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72,193
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72,867
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Deferred income taxes
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47,375
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44,530
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Liability for unrecognized tax benefits
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5,365
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4,931
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Liabilities for severance pay
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18,572
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18,332
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Asset retirement obligation
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14,630
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14,238
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Other long-term liabilities
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2,115
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3,358
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|
|
|
|
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Total liabilities
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1,033,680
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943,306
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Commitments and contingencies
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Equity:
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The Companys stockholders equity:
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Common stock, par value $0.001 per share;
200,000,000 shares authorized; 45,430,886 and
45,353,120 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
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46
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46
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Additional paid-in capital
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712,324
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709,354
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Retained earnings
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189,627
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196,950
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
469
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|
|
|
622
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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902,466
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|
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906,972
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Noncontrolling interest
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4,613
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|
|
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4,723
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|
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Total equity
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907,079
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911,695
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Total liabilities and equity
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$
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1,940,759
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$
|
1,855,001
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
4
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Three Months Ended June 30,
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Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
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2010
|
|
|
2009
|
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|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
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(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
$
|
68,807
|
|
|
$
|
59,826
|
|
|
$
|
134,912
|
|
|
$
|
121,886
|
|
Product
|
|
|
27,459
|
|
|
|
39,673
|
|
|
|
44,008
|
|
|
|
76,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
96,266
|
|
|
|
99,499
|
|
|
|
178,920
|
|
|
|
198,810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
63,498
|
|
|
|
44,718
|
|
|
|
118,021
|
|
|
|
88,404
|
|
Product
|
|
|
14,115
|
|
|
|
27,242
|
|
|
|
26,552
|
|
|
|
51,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues
|
|
|
77,613
|
|
|
|
71,960
|
|
|
|
144,573
|
|
|
|
139,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
18,653
|
|
|
|
27,539
|
|
|
|
34,347
|
|
|
|
58,921
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
3,614
|
|
|
|
2,487
|
|
|
|
6,881
|
|
|
|
3,288
|
|
Selling and marketing expenses
|
|
|
2,686
|
|
|
|
3,215
|
|
|
|
5,888
|
|
|
|
7,516
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
6,996
|
|
|
|
5,582
|
|
|
|
14,016
|
|
|
|
13,117
|
|
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities
|
|
|
3,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
2,307
|
|
|
|
16,255
|
|
|
|
4,512
|
|
|
|
35,000
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
|
428
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(9,426
|
)
|
|
|
(4,415
|
)
|
|
|
(19,140
|
)
|
|
|
(7,705
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation and transaction gains (losses)
|
|
|
(1,033
|
)
|
|
|
1,044
|
|
|
|
(599
|
)
|
|
|
(1,349
|
)
|
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits
|
|
|
2,070
|
|
|
|
4,366
|
|
|
|
4,209
|
|
|
|
8,534
|
|
Other non-operating income (expense), net
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
(280
|
)
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes
and equity in income of investees
|
|
|
(5,908
|
)
|
|
|
18,076
|
|
|
|
(11,006
|
)
|
|
|
35,308
|
|
Income tax benefit (provision)
|
|
|
3,365
|
|
|
|
(3,868
|
)
|
|
|
5,922
|
|
|
|
(7,297
|
)
|
Equity in income of investees, net
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
|
1,025
|
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(2,064
|
)
|
|
|
14,563
|
|
|
|
(4,059
|
)
|
|
|
28,916
|
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of related tax of $0,
$604, $6 and $670, respectively
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,411
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1,564
|
|
Gain on sale of a subsidiary in New Zealand, net of related tax
of $570, $0, $2,000 and $0, respectively
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(1,494
|
)
|
|
|
15,974
|
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
30,480
|
|
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to the Companys stockholders
|
|
$
|
(1,437
|
)
|
|
$
|
16,051
|
|
|
$
|
401
|
|
|
$
|
30,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(1,494
|
)
|
|
$
|
15,974
|
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
|
$
|
30,480
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
423
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
Amortization of unrealized gains in respect of derivative
instruments designated for cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
Change in unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities
available-for-sale
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(1,570
|
)
|
|
|
16,592
|
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
|
30,981
|
|
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Companys
stockholders
|
|
$
|
(1,513
|
)
|
|
$
|
16,669
|
|
|
$
|
248
|
|
|
$
|
31,137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to the Companys
stockholders basic and diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.32
|
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.64
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
$
|
0.67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of
earnings (loss) per share attributable to the Companys
stockholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,369
|
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,451
|
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend per share declared
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
|
$
|
0.17
|
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
5
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
45,353
|
|
|
$
|
45
|
|
|
$
|
701,273
|
|
|
$
|
138,241
|
|
|
$
|
645
|
|
|
$
|
840,204
|
|
|
$
|
7,031
|
|
|
$
|
847,235
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,728
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,728
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,728
|
|
Cumulative effect of adopting the
other-than-temporary
impairment standard as of April 1, 2009 (net of related tax
of $650,000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,205
|
|
|
|
(1,205
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividend declared, $0.13 per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,897
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,897
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,897
|
)
|
Exercise of options by employees
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
854
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,636
|
|
|
|
(156
|
)
|
|
|
30,480
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
Amortization of unrealized gains in respect of derivative
instruments designated for cash flow hedge (net of related tax
of $80)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
Change in unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities
available-for-sale
(net of related tax of $144)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009
|
|
|
45,408
|
|
|
$
|
46
|
|
|
$
|
704,854
|
|
|
$
|
164,185
|
|
|
$
|
(59
|
)
|
|
$
|
869,026
|
|
|
$
|
6,875
|
|
|
$
|
875,901
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
$
|
46
|
|
|
$
|
709,354
|
|
|
$
|
196,950
|
|
|
$
|
622
|
|
|
$
|
906,972
|
|
|
$
|
4,723
|
|
|
$
|
911,695
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,970
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,970
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,970
|
|
Cash dividend declared, $0.17 per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,724
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,724
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,724
|
)
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
291
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
Amortization of unrealized gains in respect of derivative
instruments designated for cash flow hedge (net of related tax
of $73)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
Change in unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities
available-for-sale
(net of related tax of $43)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2010
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
$
|
46
|
|
|
$
|
712,324
|
|
|
$
|
189,627
|
|
|
$
|
469
|
|
|
$
|
902,466
|
|
|
$
|
4,613
|
|
|
$
|
907,079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
6
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
|
$
|
30,480
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
40,329
|
|
|
|
31,193
|
|
Accretion of asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
556
|
|
|
|
520
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
2,970
|
|
|
|
2,728
|
|
Amortization of deferred lease income
|
|
|
(1,343
|
)
|
|
|
(1,343
|
)
|
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits, net of interest
expense
|
|
|
(1,481
|
)
|
|
|
(4,711
|
)
|
Equity in income of investees
|
|
|
(1,025
|
)
|
|
|
(905
|
)
|
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities
|
|
|
3,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on investment in unconsolidated investments
|
|
|
3,734
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on severance pay fund asset
|
|
|
515
|
|
|
|
106
|
|
Gain on sale of a subsidiary
|
|
|
(6,350
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(5,365
|
)
|
|
|
6,620
|
|
Liability for unrecognized tax benefits
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
|
652
|
|
Deferred lease revenues
|
|
|
669
|
|
|
|
725
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
4,160
|
|
|
|
(6,683
|
)
|
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted contracts
|
|
|
2,007
|
|
|
|
(7,640
|
)
|
Inventories
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
|
(885
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
7,771
|
|
Deposits and other
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
9,376
|
|
|
|
(962
|
)
|
Due from/to related entities, net
|
|
|
(77
|
)
|
|
|
(139
|
)
|
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts
|
|
|
8,195
|
|
|
|
(1,086
|
)
|
Liabilities for severance pay
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
(186
|
)
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
(1,243
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Due from/to Parent
|
|
|
(1,343
|
)
|
|
|
(832
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
58,934
|
|
|
|
55,332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return of investment in unconsolidated investments
|
|
|
3,516
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
Net change in restricted cash, cash equivalents and marketable
securities
|
|
|
7,735
|
|
|
|
(10,633
|
)
|
Cash received from sale of a subsidiary
|
|
|
19,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(139,171
|
)
|
|
|
(147,613
|
)
|
Investment in unconsolidated company
|
|
|
(281
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in severance pay fund asset, net of payments made to
retired employees
|
|
|
(407
|
)
|
|
|
(418
|
)
|
Repayment from unconsolidated investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(109,014
|
)
|
|
|
(158,402
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,000
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of options by employees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
854
|
|
Proceeds from revolving credit lines with banks
|
|
|
132,095
|
|
|
|
577,000
|
|
Repayment of revolving credit lines with banks
|
|
|
(31,700
|
)
|
|
|
(557,000
|
)
|
Repayments of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
(9,600
|
)
|
|
|
(16,600
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
(25,056
|
)
|
|
|
(10,949
|
)
|
Deferred debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
(4,889
|
)
|
Cash dividends paid
|
|
|
(7,724
|
)
|
|
|
(5,897
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
57,968
|
|
|
|
114,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
7,888
|
|
|
|
11,635
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
46,307
|
|
|
|
34,393
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
54,195
|
|
|
$
|
46,028
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable related to purchases of
property, plant and equipment
|
|
$
|
7,117
|
|
|
$
|
(23,713
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
7
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
|
|
NOTE 1
|
GENERAL
AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
|
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of
Ormat Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the
Company) have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (U.S. GAAP) and pursuant to the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) for interim financial statements. Accordingly,
they do not contain all information and notes required by
U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion
of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated interim
financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include
normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of
the Companys consolidated financial position as of
June 30, 2010, the consolidated results of operations and
comprehensive income for the three and six-month periods ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated cash flows for
the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
The financial data and other information disclosed in the notes
to the condensed consolidated financial statements related to
these periods are unaudited. The results for the three and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2010.
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read
in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto included in the Companys
annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. The condensed
consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2009 was
derived from the audited consolidated financial statements for
the year ended December 31, 2009, but does not include all
disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.
Dollar amounts, except per share data, in the notes to these
financial statements are rounded to the closest $1,000.
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to
the current period presentation (see Note 8).
Concentration
of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a
concentration of credit risk consist principally of temporary
cash investments, marketable securities and accounts receivable.
The Company places its temporary cash investments with high
credit quality financial institutions located in the United
States (U.S.) and in foreign countries. At
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had
deposits totaling $42,767,000 and $24,561,000, respectively, in
seven U.S. financial institutions that were federally
insured up to $250,000 per account (after December 31,
2013, the deposits will be insured up to $100,000 per account).
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the
Companys deposits in foreign countries amounted to
approximately $22,507,000 and $35,095,000, respectively.
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, accounts
receivable related to operations in foreign countries amounted
to approximately $18,453,000 and $30,761,000, respectively. At
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, accounts
receivable from the Companys major customers that have
generated 10% or more of its revenues amounted to approximately
46% and 61% of the Companys accounts receivable,
respectively.
Southern California Edison Company (SCE) accounted
for 25.5% and 21.3% of the Companys total revenues for the
three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively,
and 25.5% and 19.6% of the Companys total revenues for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. SCE
is also the power purchaser and revenue source for the
Companys Mammoth complex, which is accounted for under the
equity method.
8
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Sierra Pacific Power Company and Nevada Power Company
(subsidiaries of NV Energy, Inc.) accounted for 13.7% and 12.2%
of the Companys total revenues for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 16.2% and 13.0%
of the Companys total revenues for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Hawaii Electric Light Company accounted for 8.0% and 4.9% of the
Companys total revenues for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 7.6% of the
Companys total revenues in each of the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009.
Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd. accounted for 9.2% and 8.9% of
the Companys total revenues for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 9.9% and 8.6% of
the Companys total revenues for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its
customers financial condition. The Company has
historically been able to collect on all of its receivable
balances, and accordingly, no provision for doubtful accounts
has been made.
|
|
NOTE 2
|
NEW
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
|
New
accounting pronouncements effective in the six-month period
ended June 30, 2010
Accounting
for Transfers of Financial Assets
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued an amendment to the accounting and
disclosure requirements for transfers of financial assets. This
amendment requires greater transparency and additional
disclosures for transfers of financial assets and the
entitys continuing involvement with them and changes the
requirements for derecognizing financial assets. In addition,
this amendment eliminates the concept of a qualifying
special-purpose entity (QSPE). The adoption by the
Company of this amendment on January 1, 2010 did not have
any effect on the Companys financial position, results of
operations, or liquidity.
Consolidation
Guidance for Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and
disclosure requirements for the consolidation of variable
interest entities (VIEs). The elimination of the
concept of a QSPE removes the exception from applying the
consolidation guidance within this amendment. This amendment
requires a company to perform a qualitative analysis when
determining whether or not it must consolidate a VIE. The
amendment also requires a company to continuously reassess
whether it must consolidate a VIE. Additionally, the amendment
requires enhanced disclosures about a companys involvement
with VIEs and any significant change in risk exposure due to
that involvement, as well as how its involvement with VIEs
impacts the companys financial statements. Finally, a
company is required to disclose significant judgments and
assumptions used to determine whether or not to consolidate a
VIE. The Company adopted this amendment on January 1, 2010.
The impact of the adoption of this amendment on the
Companys condensed consolidated financial statements is
disclosed in Note 5.
Updated
Disclosure for Fair Value Measurements
In January 2010, the FASB updated the fair value measurements
disclosures. This update will require an entity to disclose
separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of
Levels 1 and 2 fair value measurements and to describe the
reasons for the transfers. In addition, information about
purchases, sales, issuances and settlements are required to be
presented separately (i.e., present the activity on a gross
basis rather than net) in the reconciliation for fair value
measurements using significant unobservable inputs
(Level 3
9
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
inputs). This update clarifies existing disclosure requirements
for the level of disaggregation used for classes of assets and
liabilities measured at fair value, and requires disclosures
about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair
value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value
measurements using Level 2 and Level 3 inputs. This
update became effective as of the first interim or annual
reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009
(January 1, 2010 for the Company), except for the gross
presentation of the Level 3 roll forward information, which
is required for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2010 (January 1, 2011 for the Company)
and for interim reporting periods within those years. The
adoption by the Company of the new guidance on January 1,
2010 did not have a material impact on the Companys
consolidated financial statements (see Note 6).
New
accounting pronouncements effective in future periods
Accounting
for Revenue Recognition
In October 2009, the FASB issued amendments to the accounting
and disclosures for revenue recognition. These amendments,
effective for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15,
2010 (January 1, 2011 for the Company) with early adoption
permitted, modify the criteria for recognizing revenue in
multiple element arrangements and require companies to develop a
best estimate of the selling price to separate deliverables and
allocate arrangement consideration using the relative selling
price method. Additionally, the amendments eliminate the
residual method for allocating arrangement considerations. The
Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of
the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial
statements.
In April 2010, the FASB issued guidance for revenue
recognition milestone method, which provides
guidance on the criteria that, should be met for determining
whether the milestone method of revenue recognition is
appropriate. A vendor can recognize consideration that is
contingent upon achievement of a milestone in its entirety as
revenue in the period in which the milestone is achieved only if
the milestone meets all criteria to be considered substantive. A
milestone should be considered substantive in its entirety. An
individual milestone may not be bifurcated. The amendments in
this update are effective on a prospective basis for milestones
achieved in fiscal years, and interim periods within those
years, beginning on or after June 15, 2010 (January 1,
2011 for the Company). The Company is currently evaluating the
potential impact, if any, of the adoption of this guidance on
its consolidated financial statements.
Accounting
for Stock Compensation
In April 2010, the FASB issued an accounting standards update,
which addresses the classification of an employee share-based
payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency
of a market in which the underlying equity security trades. This
update clarifies that an employee share-based payment award with
an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in
which a substantial portion of the entitys equity
securities trades should not be considered to contain a
condition that is not a market, performance, or service
condition. Therefore, an entity should not classify such an
award as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity. The
amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years, and
interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after
December 15, 2010 (January 1, 2011 for the Company).
The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if
any, of the adoption of this update on its consolidated
financial statements.
.
10
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Raw materials and purchased parts for assembly
|
|
$
|
10,421
|
|
|
$
|
7,322
|
|
Self-manufactured assembly parts and finished products
|
|
|
4,754
|
|
|
|
8,164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
15,175
|
|
|
$
|
15,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 4
|
UNCONSOLIDATED
INVESTMENTS
|
Unconsolidated investments, mainly in power plants, consist of
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Mammoth
|
|
$
|
28,066
|
|
|
$
|
33,659
|
|
Sarulla
|
|
|
1,810
|
|
|
|
1,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
29,876
|
|
|
$
|
35,188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Mammoth Complex
The Company has a 50% interest in Mammoth Pacific, LP, which
owns the Mammoth complex, located near the city of Mammoth,
California. The purchase price was less than the underlying net
equity of Mammoth Pacific, LP by approximately
$9.3 million. As such, the basis difference will be
amortized over the remaining useful life of the property, plant
and equipment and the power purchase agreements
(PPAs), which range from 12 to 17 years. The
Company operates and maintains the geothermal power plants under
an operating and maintenance (O&M) agreement.
The Companys 50% ownership interest in Mammoth Pacific, LP
is accounted for under the equity method of accounting as the
Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but
not control, over Mammoth Pacific, LP.
The condensed financial position and results of operations of
Mammoth Pacific, LP are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Condensed balance sheets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$
|
10,711
|
|
|
$
|
19,257
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
61,636
|
|
|
|
64,728
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
676
|
|
|
|
659
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
3,321
|
|
|
|
3,196
|
|
Partners capital
|
|
|
68,350
|
|
|
|
80,130
|
|
11
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Condensed statements of operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
9,806
|
|
|
$
|
9,455
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
2,842
|
|
|
|
2,568
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
2,720
|
|
|
|
2,458
|
|
Companys equity in income of Mammoth:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50% of Mammoth net income
|
|
$
|
1,360
|
|
|
$
|
1,229
|
|
Plus amortization of basis difference
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,656
|
|
|
|
1,525
|
|
Less income taxes
|
|
|
(629
|
)
|
|
|
(580
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,027
|
|
|
$
|
945
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On August 2, 2010, the Company acquired the remaining 50%
interest in Mammoth Pacific, LP, (see Note 16).
The
Sarulla Project
The Company is a 12.75% member of a consortium which is in the
process of developing a geothermal power project in Indonesia
with expected generating capacity of approximately 340 MW.
The project is located in Tapanuli Utara, North Sumatra,
Indonesia and will be owned and operated by the consortium
members under the framework of a Joint Operating Contract with
PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy (PGE). The project
will be constructed in three phases over five years, with each
phase utilizing the Companys 110 MW to 120 MW
combined cycle geothermal plants in which the steam first
produces power in a backpressure steam turbine and is
subsequently condensed in a vaporizer of a binary plant, which
produces additional power. The consortium is currently
negotiating certain amendments to the energy sales contract,
including an adjustment of commercial terms, and intends to
proceed with the project after those amendments have become
effective. On April 26, 2010, the parties agreed to
increase the price of the power sold under the energy sales
contract.
The Companys investment in the Sarulla project was not
significant for each of the periods presented in these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
|
|
NOTE 5
|
CONSOLIDATION
GUIDANCE FOR VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
|
Effective January 1, 2010, the Company adopted new
accounting and disclosure guidance for variable interest
entities (VIEs). Among other accounting and
disclosure requirements, the new guidance requires the primary
beneficiary of a VIE to be identified as the party that both
(i) has the power to direct the activities of a VIE that
most significantly impact its economic performance; and
(ii) has an obligation to absorb losses or a right to
receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the
VIE. The adoption of this new accounting guidance did not result
in the Company consolidating any additional VIEs or
deconsolidating any VIEs.
The Company evaluated all transactions and relationships with
VIEs to determine whether the Company is the primary beneficiary
of the entities in accordance with the guidance. The
Companys overall methodology for evaluating transactions
and relationships under the VIE requirements includes the
following two steps: (i) determining whether the entity
meets the criteria to qualify as a VIE; and
(ii) determining whether the Company is the primary
beneficiary of the VIE.
12
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
In performing the first step, the significant factors and
judgments that the Company considers in making the determination
as to whether an entity is a VIE include:
|
|
|
|
|
The design of the entity, including the nature of its risks and
the purpose for which the entity was created, to determine the
variability that the entity was designed to create and
distribute to its interest holders;
|
|
|
|
The nature of the Companys involvement with the entity;
|
|
|
|
Whether control of the entity may be achieved through
arrangements that do not involve voting equity;
|
|
|
|
Whether there is sufficient equity investment at risk to finance
the activities of the entity; and
|
|
|
|
Whether parties other than the equity holders have the
obligation to absorb expected losses or the right to receive
residual returns.
|
If the Company identifies a VIE based on the above
considerations, it then performs the second step and evaluates
whether it is the primary beneficiary of the VIE by considering
the following significant factors and judgments:
|
|
|
|
|
Whether the Company has the power to direct the activities of
the VIE that most significantly impact the entitys
economic performance; and
|
|
|
|
Whether the Company has the obligation to absorb losses of the
entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the
right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially
be significant to the VIE.
|
The Companys VIEs include certain of its wholly owned
subsidiaries that own one or more power plants with long-term
PPAs. In most cases, the PPAs require the utility to purchase
substantially all of the plants electrical output over a
significant portion of its estimated useful life. Most of the
VIEs have associated project financing debt that is non-recourse
to the general creditors of the Company, is collateralized by
substantially all of the assets of the VIE and those of its
wholly owned subsidiaries (also VIEs) and is fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by such subsidiaries. The Company has
concluded that such entities are VIEs primarily because the
entities do not have sufficient equity at risk
and/or
subordinated financial support is provided through the long-term
PPAs. The Company has evaluated each of its VIEs to determine
the primary beneficiary by considering the party that has the
power to direct the most significant activities of the entity.
Such activities include, among others, construction of the power
plant, operations and maintenance, dispatch of electricity,
financing and strategy. The Company controls such activities at
each of its VIEs and, therefore, is considered the primary
beneficiary. The Company will perform an ongoing reassessment of
the VIEs to determine the primary beneficiary and may be
required to deconsolidate certain of its VIEs in the future. The
Company has aggregated its consolidated VIEs into the following
categories: (i) consolidated subsidiaries with project
debt; and (ii) consolidated subsidiaries with PPAs.
13
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The tables below detail the assets and liabilities (excluding
intercompany balances which are eliminated in consolidation) for
the Companys VIEs, combined by VIE classifications, that
were included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Project Debt
|
|
|
PPAs
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
|
|
$
|
34,965
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
53,892
|
|
|
|
9,592
|
|
Unconsolidated investments
|
|
|
28,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
834,330
|
|
|
|
436,895
|
|
Construction-in-process
|
|
|
36,520
|
|
|
|
1,150
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
55,402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,043,175
|
|
|
$
|
447,637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
10,634
|
|
|
$
|
3,556
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
381,775
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
85,524
|
|
|
|
3,326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
477,933
|
|
|
$
|
6,882
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Project Debt
|
|
|
PPAs
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
|
|
$
|
43,467
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
58,037
|
|
|
|
1,459
|
|
Unconsolidated investments
|
|
|
33,659
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
866,024
|
|
|
|
89,822
|
|
Construction-in-process
|
|
|
12,151
|
|
|
|
239,799
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
58,282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,071,620
|
|
|
$
|
331,080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
11,328
|
|
|
$
|
1,749
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
400,442
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
87,181
|
|
|
|
3,198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
498,951
|
|
|
$
|
4,947
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 6
|
FAIR
VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
|
The fair value measurement guidance clarifies that fair value is
an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is
a market-based measurement that should be determined based on
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an
asset or liability. It establishes a fair value hierarchy that
prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure
fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to
unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities (Level 1
14
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs
(Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value
hierarchy under the fair value measurement guidance are
described below:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active
markets that are accessible at the measurement date for
identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2 Quoted prices in markets that are not
active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or
indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or
liability;
Level 3 Prices or valuation techniques that
require inputs that are both significant to the fair value
measurement and unobservable (supported by little or no market
activity).
The following table sets forth certain fair value information at
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 for financial
assets and liabilities measured at fair value by level within
the fair value hierarchy, as well as cost or amortized cost. As
required by the fair value measurement guidance, assets and
liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest
level of inputs that is significant to the fair value
measurement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Fair Value at June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
|
|
$
|
7,023
|
|
|
$
|
7,023
|
|
|
$
|
7,023
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Non-current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
including restricted cash accounts) ($4.5 million par
value), see below
|
|
|
4,110
|
|
|
|
3,047
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,047
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(411
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(411
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
11,133
|
|
|
$
|
9,659
|
|
|
$
|
7,023
|
|
|
$
|
(411
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,047
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Fair Value at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
|
|
$
|
20,227
|
|
|
$
|
20,227
|
|
|
$
|
20,227
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Derivatives*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Illiquid auction rate securities including restricted cash
accounts) ($4.5 million par value), see below
|
|
|
4,099
|
|
|
|
3,164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,164
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
24,326
|
|
|
$
|
23,450
|
|
|
$
|
20,227
|
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
3,164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
* |
|
Derivatives represent foreign currency forward and option
contracts, which are valued primarily based on observable inputs
including forward and spot prices for currencies. |
The Companys financial assets measured at fair value
(including restricted cash accounts) at June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009 include investments in auction rate
securities and money market funds (which are included in cash
equivalents). Those securities, except for the illiquid auction
rate securities, are classified within Level 1 of the fair
value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market
prices in an active market.
The Companys auction rate securities are valued using
Level 3 inputs. As of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, all of the Companys auction rate
securities are associated with failed auctions. Such securities
have par values totaling $4.5 million at June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009, all of which have been in a loss
position since the fourth quarter of 2007. Historically, the
carrying value of auction rate securities approximated fair
value due to the frequent resetting of the interest rates. While
the Company continues to earn interest on these investments at
the contractual rates, the estimated market value of these
auction rate securities no longer approximates par value. Due to
the lack of observable market quotes on the Companys
illiquid auction rate securities, the Company utilizes valuation
models that rely exclusively on Level 3 inputs including,
among other things: (i) the underlying structure of each
security; (ii) the present value of future principal and
interest payments discounted at rates considered to reflect the
uncertainty of current market conditions;
(iii) consideration of the probabilities of default,
auction failure, or repurchase at par for each period;
(iv) assessments of counterparty credit quality;
(v) estimates of the recovery rates in the event of default
for each security; and (vi) overall capital market
liquidity. These estimated fair values are subject to
uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Therefore, such
auction rate securities have been classified as Level 3 in
the fair value hierarchy.
The table below sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair
value of the Companys financial assets classified as
Level 3 (i.e., illiquid auction rate securities) for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
3,164
|
|
|
$
|
4,945
|
|
Sale of auction rate securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
Total unrealized gains (losses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(280
|
)
|
Included in other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(117
|
)
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
3,047
|
|
|
$
|
5,036
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective April 1, 2009, the Company adopted the
recognition and presentation of the
other-than-temporary
impairments standard, which requires an entity to separate an
other-than-temporary
impairment of a debt security into two components when there are
credit-related losses associated with the impaired security for
which management does not have the intent to sell the security
and it is not more likely than not, that it will be required to
sell the security before recovery of its cost basis. For those
securities, the amount of the
other-than-temporary
impairment related to a credit loss is recognized in earnings
and reflected as a reduction in the cost basis of the security,
and the amount of the
other-than-temporary
impairment related to other factors is recorded in other
comprehensive loss with no change to the cost basis of the
security. For securities for which there is an intent to sell
before recovery of the cost basis, the full amount of the
other-than-temporary
16
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
impairment is recognized in earnings and reflected as a
reduction in the cost basis of the security. Upon adoption of
this standard, the Company reclassified $1.2 million (net
of taxes of $0.7 million) to other comprehensive income
with an offset to retained earnings related to the
other-than-temporary
impairment charges previously recognized in earnings. This
cumulative effect adjustment relates to auction rate securities
for which the Company does not have the intent to sell and will
not, more likely than not, be required to sell prior to recovery
of its cost basis.
The amount of credit losses represents the difference between
the present value of cash flows expected to be collected on
these securities and the amortized cost. The credit loss was
calculated as the difference between the current cash flows
discounted at present value to the expected cash flows at the
date of purchase. The analysis incorporates managements
best estimate of current key assumptions, including the default
rate of such securities and probability of passing auction.
The changes in
other-than-temporary
impairment losses in the three and six-month periods ended
June 30, 2010 were not material.
The funds invested in auction rate securities that have
experienced failed auctions will not be accessible until a
successful auction occurs, a buyer is found outside of the
auction process or the underlying securities reach maturity. As
a result, the Company has classified those securities with
failed auctions as long-term assets on the consolidated balance
sheets as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
The Company continues to monitor the market for auction rate
securities and to consider the markets impact (if any) on
the fair market value of the Companys investments. If
current market conditions deteriorate further, the Company may
be required to record additional impairment charges in the rest
of 2010.
There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between
Level 1 and Level 2 during the three and
six-month
periods ended June 30, 2010.
The fair value of the Companys long-term debt approximates
its carrying amount, except for the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
Orzunil Senior Loans
|
|
$
|
3.3
|
|
|
$
|
5.3
|
|
|
$
|
3.2
|
|
|
$
|
5.2
|
|
Olkaria III Loan
|
|
|
94.2
|
|
|
|
96.6
|
|
|
|
93.9
|
|
|
|
99.5
|
|
Amatitlan Loan
|
|
|
40.6
|
|
|
|
41.1
|
|
|
|
40.1
|
|
|
|
41.1
|
|
Senior Secured Notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ormat Funding Corp.(OFC)
|
|
|
127.6
|
|
|
|
132.0
|
|
|
|
141.4
|
|
|
|
146.3
|
|
OrCal Geothermal Inc.(OrCal)
|
|
|
101.1
|
|
|
|
103.7
|
|
|
|
103.2
|
|
|
|
105.8
|
|
Loan from institutional investors
|
|
|
19.1
|
|
|
|
20.0
|
|
|
|
18.6
|
|
|
|
20.0
|
|
Parent Loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.6
|
|
The fair value of OFC Senior Secured Notes is determined using
observable market prices as these securities are traded. The
fair value of other long-term debt is determined by a valuation
model, which is based on a conventional discounted cash flow
methodology and utilizes assumptions of current market pricing
curves.
|
|
NOTE 7
|
STOCK-BASED
COMPENSATION
|
On April 16, 2010, the Company granted to employees 592,900
stock appreciation rights (SAR) under the
Companys 2004 Incentive Plan. The exercise price of each
SAR is $29.95, which represented the fair market value of the
Companys common stock on the date of grant. Such SARs will
expire seven years from
17
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
the date of grant and will cliff vest and are exercisable from
the grant date as follows: 25% after 24 months, 25% after
36 months, and the remaining 50% after 48 months. Upon
exercise, SARs entitle the recipient to receive shares of common
stock equal to the increase in value of the award between the
grant date and the exercise date. The fair value of each SAR on
the date of grant was $12.64.
The Company calculated the fair value of each SAR on the date of
grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model based on the
following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rates
|
|
|
2.58
|
%
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
|
5.125
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
0.72
|
%
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
47.55
|
%
|
Forfeiture rate
|
|
|
13.0
|
%
|
On May 5, 2010, the Company granted to a non-employee
director options to purchase 7,500 shares of common stock
under the 2004 Incentive Plan. The exercise price of each option
is $29.21, which represented the closing price of the
Companys common stock on May 6, 2010 (since the
Company released its quarterly results for the first quarter of
2010 on May 5, 2010). Such options will expire seven years
from the date of grant and will vest on the first anniversary of
the date of grant. The fair value of each option on the date of
grant was $11.19.
The Company calculated the fair value of each option on the date
of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model based on the
following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rates
|
|
|
1.7
|
%
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
0.67
|
%
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
49.71
|
%
|
Forfeiture rate
|
|
|
0
|
%
|
|
|
NOTE 8
|
DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS
|
In January 2010, a former shareholder of Geothermal Development
Limited (GDL) exercised a call option to purchase
from the Company its shares in GDL for approximately
$2.8 million. In addition, the Company received
$17.7 million to repay the loan a subsidiary of the Company
provided to GDL to build the plant. The Company did not exercise
its right of first refusal and, therefore, the Company
transferred its shares in GDL to the former shareholder after
the former shareholder paid all of GDLs obligations to the
Company. As a result, the Company s recorded a pre-tax gain of
approximately $6.3 million in the six months ended
June 30, 2010 ($4.3 million after-tax).
Included in income from discontinued operations in the three
months ended June 30, 2010 is an
out-of-period
adjustment of $570,000 that increased the after-tax gain on the
sale of GDL. Such adjustment relates to an error in income taxes
associated with the gain on sale of GDL in the three month
period ended March 31, 2010. The Company has determined
that the impact of this
out-of-period
adjustment recorded in the three-month period ended
June 30, 2010 was immaterial to the condensed consolidated
statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) in the
three-month period ended March 31, 2010 and has no impact
on the six months ended June 30, 2010.
18
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The net assets of GDL on January 1, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in
|
|
|
|
thousands)
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
871
|
|
Accounts receivables
|
|
|
434
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
184
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
16,293
|
|
Accounts payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(164
|
)
|
Other comprehensive income translation adjustments
|
|
|
(156
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
17,462
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The operations and gain on sale of GDL have been included in
discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements
of operations and comprehensive income for all periods prior to
the sale of GDL in January 2010. Electricity revenues related to
GDL were $0 and $736,000 during the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $64,000 and
$1,314,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and
2009, respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per share related
to the $4.3 million after-tax gain on sale of GDL was $0.02
and $0.10 during the three and six-month periods ended
June 30, 2010, respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per
share related to income from discontinued operations was $0.03
during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009
(none in 2010).
|
|
NOTE 9
|
ELECTRICITY
REVENUES AND COST OF REVENUES
|
The components of electricity revenues and cost of revenues are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy and capacity
|
|
$
|
25,628
|
|
|
$
|
23,268
|
|
|
$
|
50,346
|
|
|
$
|
47,040
|
|
Lease portion of energy and capacity
|
|
|
42,507
|
|
|
|
35,886
|
|
|
|
83,223
|
|
|
|
73,503
|
|
Lease income
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
|
1,343
|
|
|
|
1,343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
68,807
|
|
|
$
|
59,826
|
|
|
$
|
134,912
|
|
|
$
|
121,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy and capacity
|
|
$
|
36,702
|
|
|
$
|
24,257
|
|
|
$
|
63,957
|
|
|
$
|
47,155
|
|
Lease portion of energy and capacity
|
|
|
25,486
|
|
|
|
19,151
|
|
|
|
51,443
|
|
|
|
38,628
|
|
Lease income
|
|
|
1,310
|
|
|
|
1,310
|
|
|
|
2,621
|
|
|
|
2,621
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
63,498
|
|
|
$
|
44,718
|
|
|
$
|
118,021
|
|
|
$
|
88,404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
NOTE 10
|
INTEREST
EXPENSE, NET
|
The components of interest expense, net are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
$
|
130
|
|
|
$
|
310
|
|
|
$
|
310
|
|
|
$
|
753
|
|
Interest related to sale of tax benefits
|
|
|
1,353
|
|
|
|
2,151
|
|
|
|
2,728
|
|
|
|
4,081
|
|
Other
|
|
|
10,165
|
|
|
|
8,331
|
|
|
|
19,938
|
|
|
|
15,063
|
|
Less amount capitalized
|
|
|
(2,222
|
)
|
|
|
(6,377
|
)
|
|
|
(3,836
|
)
|
|
|
(12,192
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,426
|
|
|
$
|
4,415
|
|
|
$
|
19,140
|
|
|
$
|
7,705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 11
|
EARNINGS
PER SHARE
|
Basic earnings per share attributable to the Companys
stockholders (earnings per share) is computed by
dividing net income attributable to the Companys
stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common
stock outstanding for the period. The Company does not have any
equity instruments that are dilutive, except for employee stock
options.
The table below shows the reconciliation of the number of shares
used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of basic
earnings per share
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,369
|
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,361
|
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional shares from the assumed exercise of employee stock
options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of diluted
earnings per share
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,451
|
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010,
the employee stock options are anti-dilutive because of the
Companys net loss from continuing operations and
therefore, have been excluded from the diluted earnings (loss)
per share calculation.
The number of stock options that could potentially dilute future
earnings per share and were not included in the computation of
diluted earnings per share because to do so would have been
antidilutive was 2,791,204 and 1,747,252, respectively, for the
three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and 2,461,984
and 1,893,305, respectively, for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
NOTE 12
|
BUSINESS
SEGMENTS
|
The Company has two reporting segments: Electricity and Product
Segments. These segments are managed and reported separately as
each offers different products and serves different markets. The
Electricity Segment is engaged in the sale of electricity from
the Companys power plants pursuant to PPAs. The Product
Segment is engaged in the manufacture, including design and
development, of turbines and power units for the supply of
electrical energy and in the associated construction of power
plants utilizing the power units manufactured by the Company to
supply energy from geothermal fields and other alternative
energy sources. Transfer prices between the operating segments
are determined based on current market values or cost plus
markup of the sellers business segment.
20
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Summarized financial information concerning the Companys
reportable segments is shown in the following tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
Product
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers
|
|
$
|
68,807
|
|
|
$
|
27,459
|
|
|
$
|
96,266
|
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,102
|
|
|
|
21,102
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(5,109
|
)
|
|
|
7,416
|
|
|
|
2,307
|
|
Segment assets at period end*
|
|
|
1,867,982
|
|
|
|
72,777
|
|
|
|
1,940,759
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers
|
|
$
|
59,826
|
|
|
$
|
39,673
|
|
|
$
|
99,499
|
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,386
|
|
|
|
4,386
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
9,508
|
|
|
|
6,747
|
|
|
|
16,255
|
|
Segment assets at period end*
|
|
|
1,697,172
|
|
|
|
75,585
|
|
|
|
1,772,757
|
|
Six months Ended June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers
|
|
$
|
134,912
|
|
|
$
|
44,008
|
|
|
$
|
178,920
|
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,296
|
|
|
|
28,296
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(2,014
|
)
|
|
|
6,526
|
|
|
|
4,512
|
|
Segment assets at period end*
|
|
|
1,867,982
|
|
|
|
72,777
|
|
|
|
1,940,759
|
|
Six months Ended June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers
|
|
$
|
121,886
|
|
|
$
|
76,924
|
|
|
$
|
198,810
|
|
Intersegment revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,221
|
|
|
|
17,221
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
20,344
|
|
|
|
14,656
|
|
|
|
35,000
|
|
Segment assets at period end*
|
|
|
1,697,172
|
|
|
|
75,585
|
|
|
|
1,772,757
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Segment assets of the Electricity Segment include unconsolidated
investments. |
Reconciling information between reportable segments and the
Companys consolidated totals is shown in the following
table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
2,307
|
|
|
$
|
16,255
|
|
|
$
|
4,512
|
|
|
$
|
35,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,205
|
|
|
$
|
18,745
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
|
428
|
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
|
152
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(9,426
|
)
|
|
|
(4,415
|
)
|
|
|
(19,140
|
)
|
|
|
(7,705
|
)
|
|
|
(9,714
|
)
|
|
|
(3,290
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation and transaction gains (losses)
|
|
|
(1,033
|
)
|
|
|
1,044
|
|
|
|
(599
|
)
|
|
|
(1,349
|
)
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
|
(2,393
|
)
|
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits
|
|
|
2,070
|
|
|
|
4,366
|
|
|
|
4,209
|
|
|
|
8,534
|
|
|
|
2,139
|
|
|
|
4,168
|
|
Other non-operating income (expense), net
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
(280
|
)
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
(359
|
)
|
|
|
(150
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated income (loss) from continuing operations,
before income taxes and equity in income of investees
|
|
$
|
(5,908
|
)
|
|
$
|
18,076
|
|
|
$
|
(11,006
|
)
|
|
$
|
35,308
|
|
|
$
|
(5,098
|
)
|
|
$
|
17,232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Securities
Class Actions
Following the Companys public announcement that it would
restate certain of its financial results due to a change in the
Companys accounting treatment for certain exploration and
development costs, three securities class action lawsuits were
filed in the United States District Court for the District of
Nevada on March 9, 2010, March 18, 2010 and
April 7, 2010. These complaints assert claims against the
Company and certain officers and directors for alleged violation
of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act). One complaint also
asserts claims for alleged violations of Sections 11,
12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 (the
Securities Act). All three complaints allege claims
on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of Company stock
between May 6, 2008 or May 7, 2008 and
February 23, 2010 or February 24, 2010.
These three lawsuits were consolidated by the Court in an order
issued on June 3, 2010 and the Court appointed three of the
Companys stockholders to serve as lead plaintiffs. Lead
plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action complaint
(CAC) on July 9, 2010 that asserts claims under
Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act on behalf of a
putative class of purchasers of Company stock between
May 7, 2008 and February 24, 2010. The CAC alleges
that certain of the Companys public statements were false
and misleading for failing to account properly for the
Companys exploration and development costs based on the
Companys announcement on February 24, 2010 that it
was going to restate its financial results to change its method
of accounting for exploration and development costs in certain
respects. The CAC also alleges that certain of the
Companys statements concerning the North Brawley project
were false and misleading. The CAC seeks compensatory damages,
expenses, and such further relief as the Court may deem proper.
Defendants intend to file a motion to dismiss the CAC on
August 13, 2010.
The Company does not believe that these lawsuits have merit and
intends to defend itself vigorously.
Stockholder
Derivative Cases
Four stockholder derivative lawsuits have also been filed in
connection with the Companys public announcement that it
would restate certain of its financial results due to a change
in the Companys accounting treatment for certain
exploration and development costs. Two cases were filed in the
Second Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada in and for
the County of Washoe on March 16, 2010 and April 21,
2010 and two in the United States District Court for the
District of Nevada on March 29, 2010 and June 7, 2010.
All four lawsuits assert claims brought derivatively on behalf
of the Company against certain of its officers and directors for
alleged breach of fiduciary duty and other claims, including
waste of corporate assets and unjust enrichment.
The two stockholder derivative cases filed in the Second
Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada in and for the
County of Washoe were consolidated by the Court in an order
dated May 27, 2010 and the plaintiffs are scheduled to file
a consolidated derivative complaint on August 9, 2010. The
two federal derivative cases filed in the United States District
Court for the District of Nevada have not been consolidated yet
but the parties filed a stipulation to consolidate them on
July 9, 2010.
The Company believes the allegations in these purported
derivative actions are also without merit and is defending the
actions vigorously.
Other
From time to time, the Company is named as a party in various
lawsuits, claims and other legal and regulatory proceedings that
arise in the ordinary course of its business. These actions
typically seek, among
22
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach
of contract, property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties
or other losses, or injunctive or declaratory relief. With
respect to such lawsuits, claims and proceedings, the Company
accrues reserves in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the U.S. It is the opinion of the
Companys management that the outcome of these proceedings,
individually and collectively, will not materially affect its
business, financial condition, financial results or cash flow.
On February 23, 2010, the Companys Board of Directors
declared, approved and authorized payment of a quarterly
dividend of $5.5 million ($0.12 per share) to all holders
of the Companys issued and outstanding shares of common
stock on March 16, 2010. Such dividend was paid on
March 25, 2010.
On May 5, 2010, the Companys Board of Directors
declared, approved and authorized payment of a quarterly
dividend of $2.3 million ($0.05 per share) to all holders
of the Companys issued and outstanding shares of common
stock on May 18, 2010. Such dividend was paid on
May 25, 2010.
The Companys effective tax rate for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 was a tax benefit of 57.0% and tax
expense of 21.4%, respectively. The effective tax rate differs
from the federal statutory rate of 35% for the three months
ended June 30, 2010 primarily due to: (i) the benefit
of production tax credits for qualified power plants placed in
service since 2005; (ii) lower tax rates in Israel; and
(iii) a tax credit and tax exemption related to the
Companys subsidiaries in Guatemala. The effective tax rate
differs from the federal statutory rate of 35% for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 primarily due to: (i) the
benefit of production tax credits for qualified power plants
placed in service since 2005; (ii) lower tax rates in
Israel; (iii) a tax credit and tax exemption related to the
Companys subsidiaries in Guatemala; and (iv) a
valuation allowance related to capital loss carryovers that the
Company will not, more likely than not, utilize.
The anticipated annual production tax credits associated with
the Class B membership interest in OPC LLC, an entity the
Company is consolidating, has a significant impact on the
Companys expected overall annual tax benefit in 2010. The
Company is currently negotiating to sell such interest to a
third party. Upon the sale of the Class B membership
interest, the Company will no longer be eligible to receive
production tax credits associated with the Class B
membership interest. Due to uncertainties in the timing of
selling its Class B membership interest and the
significance of the production tax credits to the Companys
overall tax benefit in 2010, the Company is recognizing
production tax credits as they are earned rather than including
forecasted production tax credits in the annual effective tax
rate estimate from continuing operations.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of
unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
4,931
|
|
|
$
|
3,425
|
|
Additions based on tax positions taken in prior years
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
|
964
|
|
Additions based on tax positions taken in the current year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,282
|
|
Decrease for settlements with taxing authorities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(740
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
5,365
|
|
|
$
|
4,931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
ORMAT
TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
NOTE 16
|
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
|
Acquisition
of 50% of Mammoth Pacific, LP
On August 2, 2010, the Company acquired the remaining 50%
interest in Mammoth Pacific, LP that owns the Mammoth complex
for a purchase price of $75.2 million. Following the
acquisition, the Company became the sole owner of the Mammoth
complex, as well as the rights to over 10,000 acres of
undeveloped federal lands.
Following the acquisition, Mammoth Pacific, LP, previously
accounted for under the equity method (See Note 4), will be
consolidated in the Companys consolidated financial
statements. As a result of the acquisition, the Company will
record in the third quarter of 2010, a gain equal to the
difference between the book value of the investment in Mammoth
Pacific, LP and the fair value of such investment at the
acquisition date. The Company has not yet determined the fair
value of its investment at the acquisition date. However, based
on preliminary data, it estimates the pre-tax gain will equal up
to approximately $40 million. The actual amount of the gain
will not be known until the Company completes its determination
of the fair value of the assets and liabilities of Mammoth
Pacific, LP.
Issuance
of Senior Unsecured Bonds
On August 3, 2010, the Company entered into a trust
instrument governing the issuance of, and accepted subscriptions
for, approximately $142 million in aggregate principal
amount of senior unsecured bonds (the Bonds). The
Company issued the Bonds outside the United States to investors
who are not U.S. persons in an unregistered
offering pursuant to, and subject to the requirements of,
Regulation S under the Securities Act.
Subject to early redemption, principal of the Bonds is repayable
in a single bullet payment upon the final maturity of the Bonds
on August 1, 2017. The Bonds bear interest at a fixed rate
of 7% per annum, payable semi-annually. The Company intends to
use the proceeds of the Bonds for general corporate purposes,
which may include the repayment of existing indebtedness and the
acquisition, directly or indirectly, of additional energy
assets, including by way of construction, enhancement and
expansion of its existing projects.
Cash
Dividend
On August 4, 2010, the Companys Board of Directors
declared, approved and authorized payment of a quarterly
dividend of $2.3 million ($0.05 per share) to all holders
of the Companys issued and outstanding shares of common
stock on August 17, 2010, payable on August 26, 2010.
24
|
|
ITEM 2.
|
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
This quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
includes forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
All statements, other than statements of historical facts,
included in this quarterly report that address activities,
events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may
occur in the future, including such matters as our projections
of annual revenues, expenses and debt service coverage with
respect to our debt securities, future capital expenditures,
business strategy, competitive strengths, goals, development or
operation of generation assets, market and industry developments
and the growth of our business and operations, are
forward-looking statements. When used in this quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q,
the words may, will, could,
should, expects, plans,
anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts,
projects, potential, or
contemplate or the negative of these terms or other
comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking
statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain
such words or expressions. The forward-looking statements in
this quarterly report are primarily located in the material set
forth under the headings Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,
Risk Factors, and Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements, but are found in other
locations as well. These forward-looking statements generally
relate to our plans, objectives and expectations for future
operations and are based upon managements current
estimates and projections of future results or trends. Although
we believe that our plans and objectives reflected in or
suggested by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we
may not achieve these plans or objectives. You should read this
quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
completely and with the understanding that actual future results
and developments may be materially different from what we expect
due to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are
beyond our control. We will not update forward-looking
statements even though our situation may change in the future.
Specific factors that might cause actual results to differ from
our expectations include, but are not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
significant considerations, risks and uncertainties discussed in
this quarterly report;
|
|
|
|
operating risks, including equipment failures and the amounts
and timing of revenues and expenses;
|
|
|
|
geothermal resource risk (such as the heat content of the
reservoir, useful life and geological formation);
|
|
|
|
financial market conditions and the results of financing efforts;
|
|
|
|
environmental constraints on operations and environmental
liabilities arising out of past or present operations, including
the risk that we may not have, and in the future may be unable
to procure, any necessary permits or other environmental
authorization;
|
|
|
|
construction or other project delays or cancellations;
|
|
|
|
political, legal, regulatory, governmental, administrative and
economic conditions and developments in the United States and
other countries in which we operate;
|
|
|
|
the enforceability of the long-term power purchase agreements
(PPAs) for our power plants;
|
|
|
|
contract counterparty risk;
|
|
|
|
weather and other natural phenomena;
|
|
|
|
the impact of recent and future federal and state regulatory
proceedings and changes, including legislative and regulatory
initiatives regarding deregulation and restructuring of the
electric utility industry and incentives for the production of
renewable energy in the United States and elsewhere;
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changes in environmental and other laws and regulations to which
our company is subject, as well as changes in the application of
existing laws and regulations;
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current and future litigation;
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our ability to successfully identify, integrate and complete
acquisitions;
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competition from other similar geothermal energy projects,
including any such new geothermal energy projects developed in
the future, and from alternative electricity producing
technologies;
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the effect of and changes in economic conditions in the areas in
which we operate;
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market or business conditions and fluctuations in demand for
energy or capacity in the markets in which we operate;
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the direct or indirect impact on our companys business
resulting from terrorist incidents or responses to such
incidents, including the effect on the availability of and
premiums on insurance;
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the effect of and changes in current and future land use and
zoning regulations, residential, commercial and industrial
development and urbanization in the areas in which we operate;
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the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009;
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other uncertainties which are difficult to predict or beyond our
control and the risk that we incorrectly analyze these risks and
forces or that the strategies we develop to address them could
be unsuccessful; and
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other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
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Investors are cautioned that these forward-looking statements
are inherently uncertain. Should one or more of these risks or
uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions
prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially
from those described herein. We undertake no obligation to
update forward-looking statements even though our situation may
change in the future. Given these risks and uncertainties,
readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such
forward-looking statements.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition
and results of operations should be read together with our
condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes
included elsewhere in this report and the Risk
Factors section of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and any updates
contained herein as well as those set forth in our reports and
other filings made with the SEC.
General
Overview
We are a leading vertically integrated company engaged in the
geothermal and recovered energy power business. We design,
develop, build, sell, own and operate clean, environmentally
friendly geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants, in
most cases using equipment that we design and manufacture.
Our geothermal power plants include both power plants that we
have built and power plants that we have acquired, while all of
our recovered energy-based plants have been constructed by us.
We conduct our business activities in two business segments,
which we refer to as our Electricity Segment and Product
Segment. In our Electricity Segment, we develop, build, own and
operate geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants in
the United States and geothermal power plants in other countries
around the world, and sell the electricity they generate. We
have recently decided to expand our activities in the
Electricity Segment to include the ownership and operation of
power plants that produce electricity generated by
solar-photovoltaic (PV) systems that we do not manufacture. In
our Product Segment, we design, manufacture and sell equipment
for geothermal and recovered energy-based electricity
generation, remote power units and other power generating units
and provide services relating to the engineering, procurement,
construction, operation and maintenance of geothermal and
recovered energy power plants. Both our Electricity Segment and
Product Segment operations are conducted in the United States
and throughout the world. Our current generating portfolio
includes geothermal power plants in the United States,
Guatemala, Kenya, and Nicaragua, as well as recovered
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energy generation (REG) power plants in the United States.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, our
consolidated power plants generated 1,797,616 MWh and
1,671,330 MWh, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, our Electricity
Segment revenues represented approximately 75.4% of our total
revenues, while our Product Segment revenues represented
approximately 24.6% of our total revenues during such period.
For the six months ended June 30, 2009, our Electricity
Segment revenues represented approximately 61.3% of our total
revenues, while our Product Segment revenues represented
approximately 38.7% of our total revenues, during such period.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, our total revenues
decreased by 10.0% (from $198.8 million to
$178.9 million) over the same period last year. Revenues
from the Electricity Segment increased by 10.7%, while revenues
from the Product Segment decreased by 42.8%. As discussed below
and in our previous quarterly report for the three months ended
March 31, 2010, this decrease is attributable to the
decline in our Product Segment order backlog.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, total Electricity
Segment revenues from the sale of electricity by our
consolidated power plants were $134.9 million, compared to
$121.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
In addition, revenues from our 50% ownership of the Mammoth
complex in the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were
$4.9 million and $4.7 million, respectively. This
additional data is a Non-Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (Non-GAAP) financial measure, as defined by the SEC.
There is no comparable GAAP measure. We believe that such
Non-GAAP data is useful to the readers as it provides a more
complete view of the scope of activities of the power plants
that we operate. Our investment in the Mammoth complex is
accounted for in our consolidated financial statements under the
equity method and the revenues are not included in our
consolidated revenues for the six months ended June 30,
2010 and 2009.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, revenues
attributable to our Product Segment were $44.0 million,
compared to $76.9 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009, a decrease of 42.8%. The decrease is due to
a decline in our Product Segment order backlog.
Revenues from our Electricity Segment are relatively
predictable, as they are derived from sales of electricity
generated by our power plants pursuant to long-term PPAs. The
price for electricity under all but one of our PPAs is
effectively a fixed price at least through May 2012. The
exception is the PPA of the Puna power plant. It has a monthly
variable energy rate based on the local utilitys avoided
cost, which is the incremental cost that the power purchaser
avoids by not having to generate such electrical energy itself
or purchase it from others. In the six months ended
June 30, 2010, the variable energy rate in the Puna power
plant decreased significantly mainly as a result of lower oil
prices, which in turn impacted the gross margin in our
Electricity Segment. In the six months ended June 30, 2010,
87.2% of our electricity revenues were derived from contracts
with fixed energy rates, and therefore most of our electricity
revenues were not affected by the fluctuations in energy
commodity prices. However, electricity revenues are subject to
seasonal variations and can be affected by higher-than average
ambient temperatures, as described below under the heading
Seasonality. Revenues attributable to our Product
Segment are based on the sale of equipment and the provision of
various services to our customers. These revenues may vary
significantly from period to period because of the timing of our
receipt of purchase orders and the progress of our execution of
each project.
Our management assesses the performance of our two segments of
operation differently. In the case of our Electricity Segment,
when making decisions about potential acquisitions or the
development of new projects, we typically focus on the internal
rate of return of the relevant investment, relevant technical
and geological matters and other relevant business
considerations. We evaluate our operating projects based on
revenues and expenses, and our projects that are under
development based on costs attributable to each such project. We
evaluate the performance of our Product Segment based on the
timely delivery of our products, performance quality of our
products and costs actually incurred to complete customer orders
compared to the costs originally budgeted for such orders.
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Recent
Developments
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On August 3, 2010, we entered into a trust instrument
governing the issuance of, and accepted subscriptions for an
aggregate principal amount of approximately $142 million of
senior unsecured bonds (the Bonds). We issued the bonds outside
the United States to investors who are not
U.S. persons in an unregistered offering
pursuant to, and subject to the requirements of,
Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Subject to early redemption, principal of the bonds is repayable
in a single bullet payment upon the final maturity of the Bonds
on August 1, 2017. The Bonds bear interest at a fixed rate
of 7% per annum, payable semi-annually. We intend to use the
proceeds of the bonds for general corporate purposes, which may
include the repayment of existing indebtedness and acquisitions.
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On August 2, 2010, we acquired the remaining 50% interest
in Mammoth Pacific, LP, an entity that owns the Mammoth complex,
for a purchase price of $72.5 million. Following the
acquisition, we will become the sole owner of the Mammoth
complex, and have the rights to over 10,000 acres of
undeveloped federal lands which will enable us to expand the
facility and substantially increase the generation capacity.
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Following the acquisition, Mammoth Pacific, LP, previously
accounted for under the equity method, will be consolidated in
our consolidated financial statements. As a result of the
acquisition, we will record in the third quarter of 2010, a gain
resulting from the difference between the book value of the
investment in Mammoth Pacific, LP and the fair value of such
investment at the acquisition date. We have not yet calculated
the gain, but we estimate that the pre-tax gain will equal up to
approximately $40 million.
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In July 2010, our subsidiary, Ormat Nevada Inc. (Ormat Nevada),
mandated John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) (John
Hancock) to arrange senior secured construction and term loan
facilities under a United States Department of Energy (DOE) loan
guarantee program of up to $350 million for three
geothermal projects currently under construction in Nevada. The
three projects are the McGinness Hills, Jersey Valley and
Tuscarora geothermal projects. Construction of all three
projects has already commenced with commercial operation of the
first phase of each project expected between 2011 and 2013.
Part I of the application under the DOE loan guarantee
program was submitted on July 27, 2010.
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In June 2010, we submitted an application for a cash grant from
the U.S. Department of Treasury under the recently enacted
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) relating
to our North Brawley power plant. The cash grant is equal to 30%
of the eligible costs for such plant. We expect to receive the
funds during the third quarter of 2010.
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On June 2, 2010, Alaska Governor, Sean Parnell, signed
Alaska Senate Bill 243. This bill significantly reduces the
annual royalty rate paid from geothermal production on state
lands from a minimum of 10% of gross revenues to the same level
paid on Federal land. Following the passage of Alaska Senate
Bill 243, we announced that we will accelerate geothermal
exploration work this summer on our Mount Spurr lease that we
had won through a competitive bid in October 2008.
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The Alaska Energy Authority (AEA) has recently approved a
$2 million grant from the Renewable Energy Grant Fund to
support our exploration and drilling work at Mount Spurr to be
conducted during the summer and fall of 2010 and 2011. The goal
for the Renewable Energy Grant is to promote renewable energy
projects throughout the state, with a focus on rural Alaska
where current diesel-based power prices are very high. The state
has appropriated a total of $250 million for this program
in an attempt to distribute the funds over five years, of which
$25 million are allocated for the 2010 fiscal year
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(July 2010 to July 2011). We expect to sign the grant contact
during the third quarter of 2010. The grant will reimburse us
for eligible costs as from July 1, 2010.
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On April 26, 2010, the Medco-Ormat-Itochu-Kyushu
Consortium, which consists of Medco Energi Internasional Tbk,
Ormat International Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, Itochu
Corporation and Kyushu Electric Power Co. Inc., signed the
Sarulla Project Joint Confirmation with the
state-owned Indonesian power company PT Perusahaan Listrik
Negara (PLN) confirming an agreement on terms for amending the
Energy Sales Contract (ESC), with the concession holder PT
Pertamina Geothermal Energy (PGE), a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Indonesian state-owned oil and gas company PT Pertamina
(Persero), signing as witness. The ESC had been executed in
December 2007 for the 330 MW net power Sarulla Geothermal
Project. The Sarulla Project Joint Confirmation was signed
during the opening ceremony of the World Geothermal Congress in
Bali.
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The parties have agreed to change the price of the power sold
under the ESC to a levelized payment of 6.79 cents per kWh,
whereby the tariff payable in the early years after commercial
operation date shall be higher and shall be reduced in the later
years. The parties have also agreed on a
90-day
schedule for resolving certain other contractual amendments for
facilitation of project financing and for signing the resulting
amended ESC. The modified tariff itself is subject to
verification by the State Audit Agency for Development and
approval from the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources.
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Since the beginning of 2010, we entered into new lease
agreements covering approximately 52,219 acres of federal
or private land in Nevada, Utah, Hawaii, and California.
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In February 2010, we signed a letter of intent with Kenya Power
and Lighting Co. Ltd. (KPLC), the off-taker, of the
Olkaria III complex located in Naivasha, Kenya, to amend
the existing PPA by expanding the Olkaria III complex by up
to 52 MW within the framework of the existing PPA. The
expansion is to be developed in two phases. Phase I will be
comprised of 36 MW, to be completed within 3.5 years
from finalizing the amendment to the existing PPA. An optional
phase II may be comprised of up to 16 MW, to be
completed within 4.5 years from finalizing the amendment to
the existing PPA. The amendment to the existing PPA is subject
to applicable governmental approvals and the consent of the
lenders that provided the financing to the existing power plant.
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In February 2010, we signed an agreement to acquire 100% of the
membership interests in HSS II, LLC, which owns the Tuscarora
Project in the northern Independence Valley of northeast Nevada.
The project is in an advanced stage of development and has one
successful well. We plan to construct and operate a geothermal
plant on the site, the first phase of 16 MW of which is
expected to become operational in 2012, and sell electricity
under a new PPA, which we signed with Nevada Power Company (a
subsidiary of NV Energy, Inc).
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In January 2010, the North Brawley geothermal power plant
in California was placed in service and is currently operating
at a stable capacity of 20 MW. Southern California Edison
Company (Southern California Edison), the PPA off-taker, agreed
to extend the firm operation date until March 31, 2011.
This extension will give us time to bring the power plants
generation to its full design capacity of 50MW.
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In January 2010, we were awarded a geothermal exploration
concession in Chile. The concession is on approximately
26,000 acres located to the north of the
San Pablo/San Pedro twin volcanic complex in northern
Chile and is close to access roads and to copper mines that
could be potential users of the electricity. We plan to engage
in preliminary testing and studies to assess the feasibility of
the site for commercial development in accordance with the
milestones set forth in the concession.
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In January 2010, we sold our interest in GDL for
NZ$3.5 million (approximately US$2.8 million), and we
were repaid a loan we had made to GDL with an outstanding
balance of NZ$24.3 million (approximately
US$17.6 million).
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Trends
and Uncertainties
The geothermal industry in the United States has historically
experienced significant growth followed by a consolidation of
owners and operators of geothermal power plants. During the
1990s, growth and development in the geothermal industry
occurred primarily in foreign markets and only minimal growth
and development occurred in the United States. Since 2001, there
has been increased demand for energy generated from geothermal
resources in the United States as costs for electricity
generated from geothermal resources have become more competitive
relative to fossil fuel generation. This has partly been due to
increasing natural gas and oil prices during much of this period
and, equally important, to newly enacted legislative and
regulatory requirements and incentives, such as state renewable
portfolio standards and federal tax credits. The recently
enacted ARRA further encourages the use of geothermal energy
through production or investment tax credits as well as cash
grants (which are discussed in more detail in the section
entitled Government Grants and Tax Benefits). We see
the increasing demand for energy generated from geothermal and
other renewable resources in the United States and the further
introduction of renewable portfolio standards as significant
trends affecting our industry today and in the immediate future.
Our operations and the trends that from time to time impact our
operations are subject to market cycles.
We expect to continue to generate the majority of our revenues
from our Electricity Segment through the sale of electricity
from our power plants. All of our current revenues from the sale
of electricity are derived from fully-contracted long-term PPAs.
We also intend to continue to pursue growth in our recovered
energy business. We expect our Product Segment revenues in 2010
to be significantly lower than the 2009 revenues in such segment.
Although other trends, factors and uncertainties may impact our
operations and financial condition, including many that we do
not or cannot foresee, we believe that our results of operations
and financial condition for the foreseeable future will be
affected by the following trends, factors and uncertainties:
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The global recession that began in late 2007 has resulted in
reduced demand for energy in a number of the markets we serve.
If these conditions continue or worsen, they may adversely
affect both our Electricity and Product Segments. Among other
things, we might face: (i) potential declines in revenues
in our Products Segment due to reduced orders or other factors
caused by economic challenges faced by our customers and
prospective customers; (ii) potential declines in revenues
from some of our existing geothermal power projects as a result
of curtailed electricity demand and low oil and gas prices; and
(iii) potential adverse impacts on our customers
ability to pay, when due, amounts payable to us. In addition, we
may experience related increases in our cost of capital
associated with any increased working capital or borrowing needs
we may have if our customers do not pay, or if we are unable to
collect amounts payable to us in full (or at all) if any of our
customers fail or seek protection under applicable bankruptcy or
insolvency laws. In addition, the cost of obtaining financing
for our project needs may increase or such financing may be more
difficult to obtain.
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Our primary focus continues to be the implementation of our
organic growth through exploration, development, the
construction of new projects and enhancements of existing
projects. We expect that this investment in organic growth will
increase our total generating capacity, consolidated revenues
and operating income attributable to our Electricity Segment
year over year. We may look at acquisition opportunities that
may arise.
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In the United States, we expect to continue to benefit from the
increasing demand for renewable energy. Thirty-six states and
the District of Columbia, including California, Nevada and
Hawaii (where we have been most active in geothermal development
and in which all of our U.S. geothermal projects are
located) have adopted renewable portfolio standards (RPS),
renewable portfolio goals or other similar laws. These laws
require that an increasing percentage of the electricity
supplied by electric utility companies operating in such states
be derived from renewable energy resources until certain
pre-established goals are met. We expect that the additional
demand for renewable energy from utilities in such states will
outpace a possible reduction in general demand for energy due to
the economic slow
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down and will continue to create opportunities for us to expand
existing projects and build new power plants.
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We expect that the increased awareness of climate change may
result in significant changes in the business and regulatory
environments, which may create business opportunities for us
going forward. Although federal legislation addressing climate
change appears likely, several states and regions are already
addressing climate change. For example, the California Global
Warming Solutions Act of 2006, which was signed into law in
September 2006, regulates most sources of greenhouse gas
emissions and aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 1990
levels by 2020, representing an approximately 30% reduction in
greenhouse gas emissions from projected 2020 levels or about 15%
from 2008 levels. The California Air Resources Board is expected
to put in place measures for implementing the Global Warming
Solutions Act of 2006 by 2012. In September of 2006, California
also passed Senate Bill 1368, which prohibits the states
utilities from entering into long-term financial commitments for
base-load generation with power plants that fail to meet a
CO2
emission performance standard established by the California
Energy Commission and the California Public Utilities
Commission. Californias long-term climate change goals are
reflected in Executive Order
S-3-05,
which requires a reduction in greenhouse gases to: (i) 2000
levels by 2010; (ii) 1990 levels by 2020; and
(iii) 80% of 1990 levels by 2050. In addition to
California, twenty-one other states have set greenhouse gas
emissions targets (Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida,
Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota,
Montana, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York,
Oregon, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, Virginia and Washington).
Regional initiatives, such as the Western Climate Initiative
(which includes seven U.S. states and four Canadian
provinces) and the Midwest Greenhouse Gas Reduction Accord, are
also being developed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and
develop trading systems for renewable energy credits. In
September 2008, the
first-in-the-nation
auction of
CO2
allowances was held under the RGGI, a regional
cap-and-trade
system, which includes ten Northeast and Mid-Atlantic States.
Under RGGI, the ten participating states plan to stabilize power
section carbon emissions at their capped level, and then reduce
the cap by 10% at a rate of 2.5% each year between 2015 and
2018. In addition, thirty-six states and the District of
Columbia have all adopted RPS, as discussed above. In November
2008, California, by Executive Order
S-14-08,
adopted a goal for all retailers of electricity to serve 33% of
their load with renewable energy by 2020, and in September of
2009, Executive Order
S-21-09
directed the California Air Resources Board to adopt regulations
consistent with the 33% renewable energy target by July 31,
2010. Although it is currently difficult to quantify the direct
economic benefit of these efforts to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions, we believe they will prove advantageous to us.
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Outside of the United States, we expect that a variety of
governmental initiatives will create new opportunities for the
development of new projects, as well as create additional
markets for our products. These initiatives include the award of
long-term contracts to independent power generators, the
creation of competitive wholesale markets for selling and
trading energy, capacity and related energy products and the
adoption of programs designed to encourage clean
renewable and sustainable energy sources.
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We expect competition from the wind and solar power generation
industry to continue. The current demand for renewable energy is
large enough that this increased competition has not materially
impacted our ability to obtain new PPAs. However, the increase
in competition and in the amount of renewable energy under
contract may contribute to a reduction in electricity prices.
Despite increased competition from the wind and solar power
generation industry, we believe that baseload electricity, such
as geothermal-based energy, will continue to be a leading source
of renewable energy in areas with commercially viable geothermal
resources.
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We expect increased competition from binary power plant
equipment suppliers. While we believe that we have a distinct
competitive advantage based on our accumulated experience and
current worldwide share of installed binary generation capacity,
which is in excess of 90%, an increase in competition may lead
to a reduction in prices that we are able to charge for our
binary equipment, which in turn may impact our profitability.
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We also expect increased competition from new developers which
may impact the prices and availability of new leases for
geothermal resource.
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While the current demand for renewable energy is large enough
that increased competition has not impacted our ability to
obtain new PPAs and new leases, increased competition in the
power generation space may contribute to a reduction in
electricity prices, and increased competition in geothermal
leasing may contribute to an increase in lease costs.
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The viability of a geothermal resource depends on various
factors such as the resource temperature, the permeability of
the resource (i.e., the ability to get geothermal fluids to the
surface) and operational factors relating to the extraction and
injection of the geothermal fluids. Such factors, together with
the possibility that we may fail to find commercially viable
geothermal resources in the future, represent significant
uncertainties we face in connection with our operations.
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As our power plants age, they may require increased maintenance
with a resulting decrease in their availability, potentially
leading to the imposition of penalties if we are not able to
meet the requirements under our PPAs as a result of such
decrease in availability.
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Our foreign operations are subject to significant political,
economic and financial risks, which vary by country. These risks
include the partial privatization of the electricity sector in
Guatemala, labor unrest in Nicaragua and the political
uncertainty currently prevailing in some of the countries in
which we operate. Although we maintain political risk insurance
for most of our foreign power plants to mitigate these risks,
insurance does not provide complete coverage with respect to all
such risks.
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On May 5, 2009, President Obama and the U.S. Treasury
Department proposed changing certain of the U.S. tax rules
for U.S. corporations doing business outside the United
States. The proposed changes would limit the ability of
U.S. corporations to deduct expenses attributable to
offshore earnings, modify the foreign tax credit rules and
further restrict the ability of U.S. corporations to
transfer funds between foreign subsidiaries without triggering a
requirement to pay U.S. income tax. Although the scope of
the proposed changes is unclear, it is possible that these or
other changes in the U.S. tax laws may increase our
U.S. income tax liability and adversely affect our
profitability.
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The Energy Policy Act of 2005 authorizes the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC) to revise the Public Utility
Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) so as to terminate the
obligation of electric utilities to purchase the output of a
Qualifying Facility if FERC finds that there is an accessible
competitive market for energy and capacity from the Qualifying
Facility. The legislation does not affect existing PPAs. We do
not expect this change in law to affect our U.S. projects
significantly, as all except one of our current contracts (our
Steamboat 1 power plant, which sells its electricity to Sierra
Pacific Power Company on a
year-by-year
basis) are long-term. FERC issued a final rule that makes it
easier to eliminate the utilities purchase obligation in
four regions of the country. None of those regions includes a
state in which our current projects operate. However, FERC has
the authority under the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to act, on a
case-by-case
basis, to eliminate the mandatory purchase obligation in other
regions. If the utilities in the regions in which our domestic
projects operate were to be relieved of the mandatory purchase
obligation, they would not be required to purchase energy from
us upon termination of the existing PPAs, which could have an
adverse effect on our revenues.
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Revenues
We generate our revenues from the sale of electricity from our
geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants; the design,
manufacturing and sale of equipment for electricity generation;
and the construction, installation and engineering of power
plant equipment.
Revenues attributable to our Electricity Segment are relatively
predictable as they are derived from the sale of electricity
from our power plants pursuant to long-term PPAs. However, such
revenues are subject to seasonal variations, as more fully
described below in the section entitled Seasonality.
Electricity Segment revenues may also be affected by
higher-than-average
ambient temperatures, which could cause a decrease in
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the generating capacity of our power plants, and by unplanned
major maintenance activities related to our power plants.
Our PPAs generally provide for the payment of energy payments,
or energy and capacity payments. Generally, capacity payments
are payments calculated based on the amount of time that our
power plants are available to generate electricity. Some of our
PPAs provide for bonus payments in the event that we are able to
exceed certain target levels and the potential forfeiture of
payments if we fail to meet minimum target levels. Energy
payments, on the other hand, are payments calculated based on
the amount of electrical energy delivered to the relevant power
purchaser at a designated delivery point. The rates applicable
to such payments are either fixed (subject, in certain cases, to
certain adjustments) or are based on the relevant power
purchasers short run avoided costs (the incremental costs
that the power purchaser avoids by not having to generate such
electrical energy itself or purchase it from others). Our more
recent PPAs generally provide for energy payments along with an
obligation to compensate the off-taker for its incremental costs
as a result of shortfalls in our supply.
The prices paid for electricity pursuant to the PPA of the Puna
power plant are tied to the price of oil. Accordingly, our
revenues for that power plant, which accounted for approximately
7.6% of our total revenues for the six-month period ended
June 30, 2010, may be volatile.
Revenues attributable to our Product Segment are generally less
predictable than revenues from our Electricity Segment. This is
because larger customer orders for our products are typically a
result of our participating in, and winning, tenders or requests
for proposals issued by potential customers in connection with
projects they are developing. Such projects often take a long
time to design and develop and are often subject to various
contingencies such as the customers ability to raise the
necessary financing for a project. As a result, we are generally
unable to predict the timing of such orders for our products and
may not be able to replace existing orders that we have
completed with new ones. As a result, our revenues from our
Product Segment fluctuate (and at times, extensively) from
period to period. As discussed under Trends and
Uncertainties above, we may experience declines in
revenues in our Product Segment due to reduced orders or other
factors caused by the global recession and economic challenges
faced by our customers and prospective customers.
The following table sets forth a breakdown of our revenues for
the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues in Thousands
|
|
|
% of Revenues for Period Indicated
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity Segment
|
|
$
|
68,807
|
|
|
$
|
59,826
|
|
|
$
|
134,912
|
|
|
$
|
121,886
|
|
|
|
71.5
|
%
|
|
|
60.1
|
%
|
|
|
75.4
|
%
|
|
|
61.3
|
%
|
Product Segment
|
|
|
27,459
|
|
|
|
39,673
|
|
|
|
44,008
|
|
|
|
76,924
|
|
|
|
28.5
|
|
|
|
39.9
|
|
|
|
24.6
|
|
|
|
38.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
96,266
|
|
|
$
|
99,499
|
|
|
$
|
178,920
|
|
|
$
|
198,810
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Geographical
Breakdown of Revenues
The following table sets forth the geographic breakdown of the
revenues attributable to our Electricity Segment for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues in Thousands
|
|
|
% of Revenues for Period Indicated
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Electricity Segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
50,910
|
|
|
$
|
41,926
|
|
|
$
|
98,499
|
|
|
$
|
87,283
|
|
|
|
74.0
|
%
|
|
|
70.1
|
%
|
|
|
73.0
|
%
|
|
|
71.6
|
%
|
Foreign
|
|
|
17,897
|
|
|
|
17,900
|
|
|
|
36,413
|
|
|
|
34,603
|
|
|
|
26.0
|
|
|
|
29.9
|
|
|
|
27.0
|
|
|
|
28.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
68,807
|
|
|
$
|
59,826
|
|
|
$
|
134,912
|
|
|
$
|
121,886
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product Segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
2,644
|
|
|
$
|
24,050
|
|
|
$
|
5,023
|
|
|
$
|
47,212
|
|
|
|
9.6
|
%
|
|
|
60.6
|
%
|
|
|
11.4
|
%
|
|
|
61.4
|
%
|
Foreign
|
|
|
24,815
|
|
|
|
15,623
|
|
|
|
38,985
|
|
|
|
29,712
|
|
|
|
90.4
|
|
|
|
39.4
|
|
|
|
88.6
|
|
|
|
38.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
27,459
|
|
|
$
|
39,673
|
|
|
$
|
44,008
|
|
|
$
|
76,924
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seasonality
The prices paid for the electricity generated by some of our
domestic power plants pursuant to our PPAs are subject to
seasonal variations. The prices paid for electricity under the
PPAs with Southern California Edison Company (Southern
California Edison) for the Heber 1 and 2 plants, the Mammoth
complex and the Ormesa complex and the prices that will be paid
for the electricity under the PPA for the North Brawley project
are higher in the months of June through September. As a result,
we receive and will receive in the future higher revenues during
such months. The prices paid for electricity pursuant to the
PPAs of our projects in Nevada have no significant changes
during the year. In the winter, due principally to the lower
ambient temperature, our power plants produce more energy and as
a result we receive higher energy revenues. However, the higher
capacity payments payable by Southern California Edison in
California in the summer months have a more significant impact
on our revenues than that of the higher energy revenues
generally generated in winter due to increased efficiency. As a
result, our electricity revenues are generally higher in the
summer than in the winter.
Breakdown
of Cost of Revenues
Electricity
Segment
The principal expenses attributable to our operating projects
include operation and maintenance expenses such as depreciation
and amortization, salaries and related employee benefits,
equipment expenses, costs of parts and chemicals, costs related
to third-party services, lease expenses, royalties, startup and
auxiliary electricity purchases, property taxes and insurance
and, for the California projects, transmission charges,
scheduling charges and purchases of
make-up
water for use in our cooling towers. Some of these expenses,
such as parts, third-party services and major maintenance, are
not incurred on a regular basis. This results in fluctuations in
our expenses and our results of operations for individual
projects from quarter to quarter. Payments made to government
agencies and private entities on account of site leases where
plants are located are included in cost of revenues. Royalty
payments, included in cost of revenues, are made as compensation
for the right to use certain geothermal resources and are paid
as a percentage of the revenues derived from the associated
geothermal rights. For the six months ended June 30, 2010,
royalties constituted approximately 3.4% of the Electricity
Segment revenues, compared to approximately 4.0% for the same
period in 2009.
34
Product
Segment
The principal expenses attributable to our Product Segment
include materials, salaries and related employee benefits,
expenses related to subcontracting activities, transportation
expenses and sales commissions to sales representatives. Some of
the principal expenses attributable to our Product Segment, such
as a portion of the costs related to labor, utilities and other
support services are fixed, while others, such as materials,
construction, transportation and sales commissions, are variable
and may fluctuate significantly, depending on market conditions.
As a result, the cost of revenues attributable to our Product
Segment, expressed as a percentage of total revenues,
fluctuates. Another reason for such fluctuation is that in
responding to bids for our products, we price our products and
services in relation to existing competition and other
prevailing market conditions, which may vary substantially from
order to order.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
Our cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2010 increased
to $54.2 million from $46.3 million as of
December 31, 2009. This increase is principally due to:
(i) a net increase of $100.4 million in amounts drawn
under revolving credit lines with commercial banks;
(ii) $58.9 million derived from operating activities
during the six months ended June 30, 2010; and
(iii) $19.6 million cash received from the sale of
GDL. The increase in our cash resources was partially offset due
to: (i) our use of $139.2 million of cash resources to
fund capital expenditures; and (ii) $34.7 million to
repay long-term debt to our parent and to third parties. Our
corporate borrowing capacity under committed lines of credit
with different commercial banks as of June 30, 2010 was
$362.5 million, as described below in the section entitled
Liquidity and Capital Resources, of which we
utilized $293.8 million (including $59.4 million of
letters of credit) as of June 30, 2010.
Critical
Accounting Policies
A comprehensive discussion of our critical accounting policies
is included in the Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
section in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2010, we adopted the amended consolidation
guidance for variable interest entities. As to the impact of the
adoption of this amendment on the consolidated financial
statements and the additional disclosure in such consolidated
financial statements, see Note 5 to our condensed
consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 1 of
this quarterly report.
See Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial
statements set forth in Item 1 of this quarterly report for
additional information regarding new accounting pronouncements.
35
Results
of Operations
Our historical operating results in dollars and as a percentage
of total revenues are presented below. A comparison of the
different periods described below may be of limited utility as a
result of each of the following: (i) our recent
construction of new projects and enhancement of acquired
projects; and (ii) a significant downward fluctuation in
revenues from our Product Segment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
(In thousands, except
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
per share data)
|
|
|
Statements of Operations Historical Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
$
|
68,807
|
|
|
$
|
59,826
|
|
|
$
|
134,912
|
|
|
$
|
121,886
|
|
Product
|
|
|
27,459
|
|
|
|
39,673
|
|
|
|
44,008
|
|
|
|
76,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,266
|
|
|
|
99,499
|
|
|
|
178,920
|
|
|
|
198,810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
63,498
|
|
|
|
44,718
|
|
|
|
118,021
|
|
|
|
88,404
|
|
Product
|
|
|
14,115
|
|
|
|
27,242
|
|
|
|
26,552
|
|
|
|
51,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,613
|
|
|
|
71,960
|
|
|
|
144,573
|
|
|
|
139,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
5,309
|
|
|
|
15,108
|
|
|
|
16,891
|
|
|
|
33,482
|
|
Product
|
|
|
13,344
|
|
|
|
12,431
|
|
|
|
17,456
|
|
|
|
25,439
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,653
|
|
|
|
27,539
|
|
|
|
34,347
|
|
|
|
58,921
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
3,614
|
|
|
|
2,487
|
|
|
|
6,881
|
|
|
|
3,288
|
|
Selling and marketing expenses
|
|
|
2,686
|
|
|
|
3,215
|
|
|
|
5,888
|
|
|
|
7,516
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
6,996
|
|
|
|
5,582
|
|
|
|
14,016
|
|
|
|
13,117
|
|
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities
|
|
|
3,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
2,307
|
|
|
|
16,255
|
|
|
|
4,512
|
|
|
|
35,000
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
|
428
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(9,426
|
)
|
|
|
(4,415
|
)
|
|
|
(19,140
|
)
|
|
|
(7,705
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation and transaction gains (losses)
|
|
|
(1,033
|
)
|
|
|
1,044
|
|
|
|
(599
|
)
|
|
|
(1,349
|
)
|
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits
|
|
|
2,070
|
|
|
|
4,366
|
|
|
|
4,209
|
|
|
|
8,534
|
|
Other non-operating income (expense), net
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
(280
|
)
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes
and equity in income of investees
|
|
|
(5,908
|
)
|
|
|
18,076
|
|
|
|
(11,006
|
)
|
|
|
35,308
|
|
Income tax benefit (provision)
|
|
|
3,365
|
|
|
|
(3,868
|
)
|
|
|
5,922
|
|
|
|
(7,297
|
)
|
Equity in income of investees, net
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
|
1,025
|
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(2,064
|
)
|
|
|
14,563
|
|
|
|
(4,059
|
)
|
|
|
28,916
|
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of related tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,411
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1,564
|
|
Gain on sale of of a subsidiary in New Zealand, net of related
tax
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(1,494
|
)
|
|
|
15,974
|
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
30,480
|
|
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to the Companys stockholders
|
|
$
|
(1,437
|
)
|
|
$
|
16,051
|
|
|
$
|
401
|
|
|
$
|
30,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share basic and diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.32
|
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.64
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
$
|
0.67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of
earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,369
|
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,451
|
|
|
|
45,431
|
|
|
|
45,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Statements of Operations Percentage Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
71.5
|
%
|
|
|
60.1
|
%
|
|
|
75.4
|
%
|
|
|
61.3
|
%
|
Product
|
|
|
28.5
|
|
|
|
39.9
|
|
|
|
24.6
|
|
|
|
38.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
92.3
|
|
|
|
74.7
|
|
|
|
87.5
|
|
|
|
72.5
|
|
Product
|
|
|
51.4
|
|
|
|
68.7
|
|
|
|
60.3
|
|
|
|
66.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80.6
|
|
|
|
72.3
|
|
|
|
80.8
|
|
|
|
70.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
25.3
|
|
|
|
12.5
|
|
|
|
27.5
|
|
Product
|
|
|
48.6
|
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
|
|
39.7
|
|
|
|
33.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.4
|
|
|
|
27.7
|
|
|
|
19.2
|
|
|
|
29.6
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
Selling and marketing expenses
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
7.3
|
|
|
|
5.6
|
|
|
|
7.8
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
16.3
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
17.6
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(9.8
|
)
|
|
|
(4.4
|
)
|
|
|
(10.7
|
)
|
|
|
(3.9
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation and transaction gains (losses)
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)
|
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Other non-operating income (expense), net
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes
and equity in income of investees
|
|
|
(6.1
|
)
|
|
|
18.2
|
|
|
|
(6.2
|
)
|
|
|
17.8
|
|
Income tax benefit (provision)
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
(3.9
|
)
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
(3.7
|
)
|
Equity in income of investees, net
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
|
14.6
|
|
|
|
(2.3
|
)
|
|
|
14.5
|
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of related tax
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
Gain on sale of of a subsidiary in New Zealand, net of related
tax
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(1.6
|
)
|
|
|
16.1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
15.3
|
|
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to the Companys stockholders
|
|
|
(1.5
|
)%
|
|
|
16.1
|
%
|
|
|
0.2
|
%
|
|
|
15.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
Comparison
of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 and the Three
Months Ended June 30, 2009
Total
Revenues
Total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010
were $96.3 million, compared with $99.5 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2009, which represented a
3.2% decrease in total revenues. While revenues from our
Electricity Segment increased by 15.0% from the same period last
year, revenues from our Product Segment decreased by 30.8% from
the same period in 2009, thereby causing the decrease in total
revenues.
Electricity
Segment
Revenues attributable to our Electricity Segment for the three
months ended June 30, 2010 were $68.8 million,
compared to $59.8 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009, which represented a 15.0% increase in such
revenues. This increase is a result of increased electricity
generation at most of our power plants from 795,662 MWh in
the three months ended June 30, 2009 to 879,734 MWh in
the three months ended June 30, 2010. The single most
significant contributor to the increase in our electricity
generation was the placement in service of our North Brawley
power plant in January 2010, with revenues of $3.5 million
in the three months ended June 30, 2010. This increase in
generation was also due to an increase in the generating
capacity of the Puna power plant due to repair work that was
completed in the second quarter of 2010. The increase in our
electricity segment revenues is also attributable to a slight
increase in the average revenue rate of our electricity
portfolio from $75 per MWh in the second quarter of 2009 to $78
per MWh in the second quarter of 2010.
Product
Segment
Revenues attributable to our Product Segment for the three
months ended June 30, 2010 were $27.5 million,
compared to $39.7 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009, which represented a 30.8% decrease in such
revenues. This decrease in our product revenue is a result of a
decline in our Product Segment order backlog. As previously
disclosed, we expect this downward fluctuation to affect
revenues from our Product Segment throughout this year.
Total
Cost of Revenues
Total cost of revenues for the three months ended June 30,
2010 was $77.6 million, compared to $72.0 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2009, which represented a
7.9% increase in total cost of revenues. This increase is
attributable to an increase in our Electricity Segment cost of
revenues, as discussed below. The increase was partially offset
by a decrease in our Product Segment cost of revenues. As a
percentage of total revenues, our total cost of revenues for the
three months ended June 30, 2010 was 80.6% compared with
72.3% for the same period in 2009. This increase is mainly
attributable to high costs in our North Brawley plant, as
described below.
Electricity
Segment
Total cost of revenues attributable to our Electricity Segment
for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was
$63.5 million, which includes $11.9 million (including
depreciation) related to the North Brawley power plant, compared
to $44.7 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009, which represented a 42.0% increase in total cost of
revenues for such segment. The increase over the same period
last year is mainly attributable to our North Brawley power
plant, which was placed in service in January 2010. We have
incurred high costs (including depreciation) associated with
operating and maintaining a 50 MW power plant, even though
the North Brawley power plant performed at less than 50% of its
generating capacity. The higher costs in the North Brawley power
plant increased the cost per MWh in the current quarter compared
to the second quarter of 2009. Since March 2010, we have
installed permanent solid removals on the injection flows in our
North Brawley power plant. Such permanent solid removals have
the ability to provide better removal efficiency at a fraction
of the operating costs that we have seen with the disposable
cartridges, and we are in the process of implementing this
solution on the production wells. Nevertheless, we expect to
have high maintenance costs related to the cleaning of the wells
and replacements of pumps in the next few quarters. As
38
a percentage of total electricity revenues, the total cost of
revenues attributable to our Electricity Segment for the three
months ended June 30, 2010 was 92.3%, compared to 74.7% for
the three months ended June 30, 2009. We expect this trend
to continue during the remainder of 2010.
Product
Segment
Total cost of revenues attributable to our Product Segment for
the three months ended June 30, 2010 was
$14.1 million, compared to $27.2 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2009, which represented a 48.2%
decrease in total cost of revenues related to such segment. This
decrease is attributable to the decrease in revenues as
described above. As a percentage of total Product Segment
revenues, our total cost of revenues attributable to this
segment for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was 51.4%,
compared to 68.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2009.
This percentage decrease is attributable to the removal of a
contingency relating to a project that was substantially
completed in the second quarter of 2010.
Research
and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 were $3.6 million, compared to
$2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009,
which represented a 45.3% increase. Our research and development
activities during the three months ended June 30, 2010
included: (i) an experimental REG plant specifically
designed to use the residual energy from the vaporization
process at liquefied natural gas regasification terminals;
(ii) development of a solar thermal system for the
production of electricity; and (iii) research of various
solutions related to power plant cooling systems. The large
percentage increase is primarily attributable to the costs
related to the experimental REG plant in the amount of
$2.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2010,
compared to $1.5 million in the three months ended
June 30, 2009, that include developing and building a unit
at a customers premises in Spain. If the development of
the unit is not successful we will have to remove the unit from
the customers site. If the unit operates successfully and
passes acceptance tests, we will be paid by the customer an
amount of approximately $13.6 million which will be
recognized as revenue upon acceptance by the customer.
Selling
and Marketing Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 were $2.7 million, compared to
$3.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009,
which represented a 16.5% decrease. The decrease was due
primarily to the decrease in Product Segment revenues. Selling
and marketing expenses for the three months ended June 30,
2010 constituted 2.8% of total revenues for such period compared
to 3.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2009.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 were $7.0 million, compared to
$5.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009,
which represented a 25.3% increase. This increase was due
primarily to increased payroll expenses and legal fees related
to a potential acquisition that did not materialize. General and
administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30,
2010 constituted 7.3% of total revenues for such period,
compared to 5.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2009.
Write-off
of Unsuccessful Exploration Activities
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities for the three
months ended June 30, 2010 was $3.1 million, which
represents the write-off of exploration costs related to the
Gabbs Valley project, which we determined in the second quarter
of 2010 would not support commercial operations.
39
Operating
Income
Operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2010
was $2.3 million, compared to $16.3 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2009. Such decrease in
operating income was principally attributable to a decrease in
the total gross margin due to the decrease in Product Segment
revenues and the increase in Electricity Segment cost of
revenues, as well as the write-off of unsuccessful exploration
activities. Operating loss attributable to our Electricity
Segment for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was
$5.1 million, compared to operating income of
$9.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009,
mainly due to the increase in electricity cost of revenues, as
explained above. Operating income attributable to our Product
Segment for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was
$7.4 million, compared to $6.7 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2009.
Interest
Income
Interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2010
was $0.1 million, as compared with $0.3 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2009. Interest income
includes interest payable on investments included in cash and
cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash.
Interest
Expense, Net
Interest expense, net, for the three months ended June 30,
2010 was $9.4 million, compared to $4.4 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2009, which represented a
113.5% increase. The $5.0 million increase is primarily due
to: (i) a decrease of $4.2 million in interest
capitalized to projects as a result of decreased costs for
projects under construction primarily due to the commencement of
commercial operations of our North Brawley power plant in
January 2010; (ii) borrowings under our revolving credit
lines with banks; and (iii) loan agreements with two groups
of institutional investors and a commercial bank. The increase
was partially offset by a decrease in interest related to the
sale of tax benefits in connection with the acquisition of a
thirty percent interest in the Class B membership units of
OPC in the fourth quarter of 2009 by our subsidiary, Ormat
Nevada, as well as principal repayments.
Foreign
Currency Translation and Transaction Gains
(Losses)
Foreign currency translation and transaction losses for the
three months ended June 30, 2010 were $1.0 million,
compared to foreign currency translation and transaction gains
of $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009. The $2.0 million decrease is primarily due to losses
on forward foreign exchange transactions which do not qualify as
hedge transactions for accounting purposes for the three months
ended June 30, 2010, compared to gains in the three months
ended June 30, 2010.
Income
Attributable to Sale of Tax Benefits
Income from the sale of tax benefits to institutional equity
investors (as described in the OPC Transaction) for
the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $2.1 million,
compared to $4.4 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009. This income represents the value of
production tax credits (PTCs) and taxable income or loss
generated by OPC and allocated to the investors. The decrease is
due to lower depreciation for tax purposes as a result of
declining depreciation rates utilizing the Modified Accelerated
Cost Recovery System (MACRS) and to our purchase of Class B
membership units of OPC from Lehman-OPC.
Income
Taxes
Income tax benefit for the three months ended June 30, 2010
was $3.4 million, compared to income tax provision of
$3.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009.
The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30,
2010 was a tax benefit of 57.0% compared to a tax expense of
21.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The
fluctuation in the effective tax rate primarily resulted from a
higher impact of production tax credits on the effective tax
rate for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 due to the
Companys pretax loss from continuing operations. We expect
to recognize an income tax benefit during 2010 due to the
significance of the forecasted production tax credits in
relation to our forecasted pretax income from continuing
operations.
40
Equity
in Income of Investees
Our participation in the income generated from our investees for
the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $0.5 million
compared to $0.4 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009. The amount is derived mainly from our 50%
ownership of the Mammoth complex.
Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations
Loss from continuing operations for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 was $2.1 million, compared to income
from continuing operations of $14.6 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2009. Such decrease in income from
continuing operations was principally attributable to:
(i) a decrease of $13.9 million in operating income;
(ii) a $5.0 million increase in interest expense;
(iii) a $2.3 million decrease in income attributable
to the sale of tax benefits; and (iv) a $2.1 million
increase in foreign currency transaction and translation gains.
This was partially offset by a $7.2 million decrease in
income taxes.
Discontinued
Operations
In January 2010, a former shareholder of GDL exercised a call
option to purchase from us our shares in GDL for approximately
$2.8 million. We did not exercise our right of first
refusal and, therefore, we transferred our shares in GDL to the
former shareholder. The operations of GDL have been included in
discontinued operations for all periods prior to the sale of
GDL. Income from discontinued operations of $0.6 million in
the three months ended June 30, 2010 represents an
out-of-period
adjustment that increased the after-tax gain on the sale of GDL.
Such adjustment relates to an error in the calculation of the
capital gain tax on such sale in the three months period ended
March 31, 2010. We have determined that the impact of this
out-of-period adjustment recorded in the three-month period
ended June 30, 2010 was immaterial to the condensed
consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income
(loss) in the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 and
has no impact on the six months June 30, 2010.
Net
Income (Loss)
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was
$1.5 million, compared to net income of $16.0 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2009. Such decrease in
net income was principally attributable to the decrease in
income from continuing operations in the amount of
$16.6 million, as discussed above.
Comparison
of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2009
Total
Revenues
Total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were
$178.9 million, compared with $198.8 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2009, which represented a 10.0%
decrease in total revenues. While revenues from our Electricity
Segment increased by 10.7% from the same period last year,
revenues from our Product Segment decreased by 42.8% from the
same period in 2009, thereby causing the decrease in total
revenues.
Electricity
Segment
Revenues attributable to our Electricity Segment for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 were $134.9 million,
compared to $121.9 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009, which represented a 10.7% increase in such
revenues. This increase is a result of increased electricity
generation at most of our power plants from 1,671,330 MWh
in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to 1,797,616 MWh
in the six months ended June 30, 2010. The single most
significant contributor to the increase in our electricity
generation was the placement in service of our North Brawley
power plant in January 2010 with revenues of $6.2 million
in the six months ended June 30, 2010. The increase in our
Electricity Segment revenues is also attributable to a slight
increase in the average revenue rate of our electricity
portfolio from $73 per MWh in the first half of 2009 to $75 per
MWh in the first half of 2010.
Product
Segment
Revenues attributable to our Product Segment for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 were $44.0 million, compared to
$76.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
which represented a 42.8% decrease in such revenues. This
decrease in our product revenue is a result of a decline in our
Product Segment order backlog.
41
Total
Cost of Revenues
Total cost of revenues for the six months ended June 30,
2010 was $144.6 million, compared to $139.9 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2009, which represented a
3.3% increase in total cost of revenues. This increase is
attributable to an increase in our Electricity Segment cost of
revenues. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in our
Product Segment cost of revenues, as discussed below. As a
percentage of total revenues, our total cost of revenues for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 was 80.8% compared with
70.4% for the same period in 2009. This increase is mainly
attributable to high costs in our North Brawley plant, as
described below.
Electricity
Segment
Total cost of revenues attributable to our Electricity Segment
for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was
$118.0 million, which includes $21.4 million
(including depreciation) related to our North Brawley power
plant, compared to $88.4 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009, which represented a 33.5% increase in total
cost of revenues for such segment. The increase over the same
period last year is mainly attributable to our North Brawley
power plant which was placed in service in January 2010. We have
incurred high costs (including depreciation) associated with
operating and maintaining a 50 MW power plant, even though
the North Brawley power plant performed at less than 50% of its
generating capacity. The higher costs in the North Brawley power
plant increased the cost per MWh for the six months ended
June 30, 2010, compared to the six months ended
June 30, 2009. As a percentage of total electricity
revenues, the total cost of revenues attributable to our
Electricity Segment for the six months ended June 30, 2010
was 87.5%, compared to 72.5% for the six months ended
June 30, 2009.
Product
Segment
Total cost of revenues attributable to our Product Segment for
the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $26.6 million,
compared to $51.5 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009, which represented a 48.4% decrease in total
cost of revenues related to such segment. This decrease is
attributable to the decrease in revenues associated with the
decline in our Product Segment backlog. As a percentage of total
Product Segment revenues, our total cost of revenues
attributable to this segment for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 was 60.3%, compared to 66.9% for the six
months ended June 30, 2009. This percentage decrease is
attributable to the removal of a contingency relating to a
project that was substantially completed in the second quarter
of 2010.
Research
and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 were $6.9 million, compared to
$3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
which represented a 109.3% increase. Our research and
development activities during the six months ended June 30,
2010 included: (i) an experimental REG plant specifically
designed to use the residual energy from the vaporization
process at liquefied natural gas regasification terminals;
(ii) continued development of enhanced geothermal systems
(EGS); (iii) development of a solar thermal system for the
production of electricity; and (iv) research of various
solutions related to power plant cooling systems. The large
percentage increase is primarily attributable to the costs
related to the experimental REG plant in the amount of
$5.0 million (in addition to $7.5 million recorded in
the year ended December 31, 2009), that include developing
and building a unit at a customers premises in Spain.
Selling
and Marketing Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 were $5.9 million, compared to
$7.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
which represented a 21.7% decrease. The decrease was due
primarily to the decrease in Product Segment revenues. Selling
and marketing expenses for the six months ended June 30,
2010 constituted 3.3% of total revenues for such period compared
to 3.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
42
General
and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 were $14.0 million, compared to
$13.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
which represented a 6.8% increase. General and administrative
expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 constituted
7.8% of total revenues for such period, compared to 6.6% for the
six months ended June 30, 2009.
Write-off
of Unsuccessful Exploration Activities
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 was $3.1 million, which
represents the write-off of exploration costs related to the
Gabbs Valley project, which we determined in the second quarter
of 2010 would not support commercial operations.
Operating
Income
Operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was
$4.5 million, compared to $35.0 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2009. Such decrease in operating
income was principally attributable to a decrease in the total
gross margin due to the decrease in Product Segment revenues and
the increase in Electricity Segment cost of revenues, as well as
the write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities. Operating
loss attributable to our Electricity Segment for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 was $2.0 million, compared to
operating income of $20.4 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009, mainly due to the increase in electricity
cost of revenues, as explained above. Operating income
attributable to our Product Segment for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 was $6.5 million, compared to operating
income of $14.6 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009, mainly due to the decrease in product
revenues, as explained above.
Interest
Income
Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was
$0.3 million, as compared with $0.4 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2009. Interest income includes
interest payable on investments included in cash and cash
equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash.
Interest
Expense, Net
Interest expense, net, for the six months ended June 30,
2010 was $19.1 million, compared to $7.7 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2009, which represented a
148.4% increase. The $11.4 million increase is primarily
due to: (i) a decrease of $8.4 million in interest
capitalized to projects as a result of decreased costs for
projects under construction primarily due to the commencement of
commercial operations of our North Brawley power plant in
January 2010; (ii) an increase in interest expenses related
to our long-term project finance loans of the Olkaria III
and Amatitlan power plants; (iii) borrowings under our
revolving credit lines with banks; and (iv) loan agreements
with two groups of institutional investors and a commercial
bank. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in
interest related to the sale of tax benefits in connection with
the acquisition of a thirty percent interest in the Class B
membership units of OPC in the fourth quarter of 2009 by our
subsidiary, Ormat Nevada, as well as principal repayments.
Foreign
Currency Translation and Transaction Losses
Foreign currency translation and transaction losses for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 were $0.6 million, compared
to $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30,
2009. The $0.7 million decrease is primarily due to lower
losses on forward foreign exchange transactions which do not
qualify as hedge transactions for accounting purposes for the
six months ended June 30, 2010, compared to the six months
ended June 30, 2009.
43
Income
Attributable to Sale of Tax Benefits
Income from the sale of tax benefits to institutional equity
investors (as described in the OPC Transaction) for
the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $4.2 million,
compared to $8.5 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009. This income represents the value of PTCs and
taxable income or loss generated by OPC and allocated to the
investors. The decrease is due to lower depreciation for tax
purposes as a result of declining depreciation rates utilizing
MACRS and to our purchase of Class B membership units of
OPC from Lehman-OPC.
Income
Taxes
Income tax benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2010
was $5.9 million, compared to income tax provision of
$7.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30,
2010 was a tax benefit of 53.8% compared to a tax expense of
20.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The
fluctuation in the effective tax rate primarily resulted from a
higher impact of production tax credits on the effective tax
rate from the six months ended June 30, 2010 due to the
Companys pretax loss from continuing operations, partially
offset by a valuation allowance recorded in 2010 relating to
capital loss carryovers. We expect to recognize an income tax
benefit during 2010 due to the significance of the forecasted
production tax credits in relation to our forecasted pretax
income from continuing operations.
Equity
in Income of Investees
Our participation in the income generated from our investees for
the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $1.0 million,
compared to $0.9 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009. The amount is derived mainly from our 50%
ownership of the Mammoth complex.
Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations
Loss from continuing operations for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 was $4.1 million, compared to income
from continuing operations of $28.9 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2009. Such decrease in income from
continuing operations was principally attributable to:
(i) a decrease of $30.5 million in operating income;
(ii) an $11.4 million increase in interest expense;
and (iii) a $4.3 million decrease in income
attributable to the sale of tax benefits. This was partially
offset by: (i) a $0.7 million decrease in foreign
currency transaction and translation losses; and (ii) a
$13.2 million decrease in income taxes.
Discontinued
Operations
In January 2010, a former shareholder of GDL exercised a call
option to purchase from us our shares in GDL for approximately
$2.8 million. We did not exercise our right of first
refusal and, therefore, we transferred our shares in GDL to the
former shareholder. As a result, we recorded an after-tax gain
of $4.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2010.
The operations of GDL have been included in discontinued
operations for all periods prior to the sale of GDL.
Net
Income
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was
$0.3 million, compared to $30.5 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2009. Such decrease in net income was
principally attributable to the decrease in income from
continuing operations in the amount of $33.0 million, as
discussed above, partially offset by the gain on the sale of
shares in GDL in the amount of $4.3 million, net of related
income taxes.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity have been derived from cash
flows from operations, the issuance of our common stock in
public and private offerings, proceeds from third party debt in
the form of borrowings under credit facilities and private
offerings, issuance by Ormat Funding Corp. (OFC) and OrCal
Geothermal Inc. (OrCal) of their respective Senior Secured Notes
and project financing (including the Puna lease and the OPC
44
Transaction described below). We have utilized this cash to fund
our acquisitions, develop and construct power generation plants,
and meet our other cash and liquidity needs.
As of June 30, 2010, we have access to the following
sources of funds: (i) $54.2 million in cash and cash
equivalents; and (ii) $68.7 million of unused
corporate borrowing capacity under existing committed lines of
credit with different commercial banks.
Our estimated capital needs for the rest of 2010 include
approximately $172.0 million for capital expenditures on
new projects in development or construction, exploration
activity, operating projects, and machinery and equipment, as
well as $27.2 million for debt repayment.
We expect to finance these requirements with: (i) the
sources of liquidity described above; (ii) cash flows from
our operations; (iii) additional borrowing capacity under
future lines of credit with commercial banks that are under
negotiations; (iv) future project financing and
refinancing; (v) proceeds of approximately
$142.0 million from the issuance of senior unsecured bonds
on August 3, 2010, as described below; and (vi) a cash
grant available to us under the ARRA in respect of the North
Brawley power plant. We submitted the application for the grant
in June 2010 and expect to receive the funds shortly. Management
believes that these sources will address our anticipated
liquidity, capital expenditures and other investment
requirements. Our shelf registration statement on
Form S-3,
which was declared effective on October 2, 2008, provides
us with the ability to raise additional capital of up to
$1.5 billion through the issuance of securities, subject to
market conditions.
Third
Party Debt
Our third party debt is composed of two principal categories.
The first category consists of project finance debt or
acquisition financing that we or our subsidiaries have incurred
for the purpose of developing and constructing, refinancing or
acquiring our various projects, which are described under the
heading Non-Recourse and Limited-Recourse Third Party
Debt. The second category consists of debt incurred by us
or our subsidiaries for general corporate purposes, which are
described under the heading Full-Recourse Third Party
Debt.
Non-Recourse
and Limited-Recourse Third Party Debt
OFC
Senior Secured Notes Non Recourse
On February 13, 2004, OFC, one of our subsidiaries, issued
$190.0 million,
81/4% Senior
Secured Notes (OFC Senior Secured Notes) in an offering subject
to Rule 144A and Regulation S of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the Securities Act), for the purpose of
refinancing the acquisition cost of the Brady, Ormesa and
Steamboat 1/1A power plants, and the financing of the
acquisition cost of the Steamboat
2/3
power plants. The OFC Senior Secured Notes have a final maturity
date of December 30, 2020. Principal and interest on the
OFC Senior Secured Notes are payable in semi-annual payments
which commenced on June 30, 2004. The OFC Senior Secured
Notes are collateralized by substantially all of the assets of
OFC and those of its wholly owned subsidiaries and are fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by all of the wholly owned
subsidiaries of OFC. There are various restrictive covenants
under the OFC Senior Secured Notes, which include limitations on
additional indebtedness and payment of dividends. As of
June 30, 2010, OFC was in compliance with the covenants
under the OFC Senior Secured Notes. As of June 30, 2010,
there were $141.4 million of OFC Senior Secured Notes
outstanding.
OrCal
Secured Notes Non-Recourse
On December 8, 2005, OrCal, one of our subsidiaries, issued
$165.0 million, 6.21% Senior Secured Notes (OrCal
Senior Secured Notes) in an offering subject to Rule 144A
and Regulation S of the Securities Act, for the purpose of
refinancing the acquisition cost of the Heber power plants. The
OrCal Senior Secured Notes have been rated BBB- by Fitch. The
OrCal Senior Secured Notes have a final maturity date of
December 30, 2020. Principal and interest on the OrCal
Senior Secured Notes are payable in semi-annual payments that
commenced on June 30, 2006. The OrCal Senior Secured Notes
are collateralized by substantially all of the assets of OrCal
and those of its wholly owned subsidiaries and are fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by all of the wholly owned
subsidiaries of OrCal. There are various restrictive covenants
under the OrCal Senior Secured Notes, which include limitations
on additional indebtedness and payment of dividends. As of
June 30,
45
2010, OrCal was in compliance with the covenants under the OrCal
Senior Secured Notes. As of June 30, 2010, there were
$103.2 million of OrCal Senior Secured Notes outstanding.
Olkaria III
Loan Non-Recourse
OrPower 4, Inc. (OrPower 4), has a project financing loan of
$105.0 million which refinanced its investment in the
48 MW Olkaria III geothermal power plant located in
Kenya. The loan was provided by a group of European Development
Finance Institutions (DFIs) arranged by DEG Deutsche
Investitions-und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH (DEG). The loan
will mature on December 15, 2018, and will be payable in 19
equal semi-annual installments, commencing December 15,
2009. Interest on the loan is variable based on
6-month
LIBOR plus 4.0%. We fixed the interest rate on
$77.0 million of the loan at 6.90% per annum. There are
various restrictive covenants under the loan, which include
limitations on OrPower 4s ability to make distributions to
its shareholders. As of June 30, 2010, OrPower 4 was in
compliance with the covenants under the loan. As of
June 30, 2010, $93.9 million of the Olkaria III
loan was outstanding.
Amatitlan
Loan Non-Recourse
Ortitlan Limitada (Ortitlan), entered into a note purchase
agreement in an aggregate principal amount of $42.0 million
which refinanced its investment in the 20 MW Amatitlan
geothermal power plant located in Amatitlan, Guatemala. The loan
was provided by TCW Global Project Fund II, Ltd. (TCW). The
loan will mature on June 15, 2016, and will be payable in
28 quarterly installments, commencing September 15, 2009.
The annual interest rate on the loan is 9.83%, but the effective
cost for us is approximately 8%, due to the elimination,
following the refinancing, of the political risk insurance
premiums that we had been paying on our equity investment in the
project. There are various restrictive covenants under the loan,
which include limitations on Ortitlans ability to make
distributions to its shareholders. Management believes that as
of June 30, 2010, Ortitlan was in compliance with the
covenants under the loan. As of June 30, 2010,
$40.1 million of the Amatitlan loan was outstanding.
Senior
Loans from International Finance Corporation (IFC) and
Commonwealth Development Corporation (CDC) (The
Zunil Power Plant) Non-Recourse
Orzunil I de Electricidad, Limitada (Orzunil), a wholly owned
subsidiary in Guatemala, has senior loan agreements with IFC and
CDC. The loan from IFC, of which $2.5 million was
outstanding as of June 30, 2010, has a fixed annual
interest rate of 11.775%, and matures on November 15, 2011.
The loan from CDC, of which $0.7 million was outstanding as
of June 30, 2010, has a fixed annual interest rate of
10.300%, and matures on August 15, 2010. There are various
restrictive covenants under the Senior Loans, which include
limitations on Orzunils ability to make distributions to
its shareholders. As of June 30, 2010, Orzunil was in
compliance with the covenants under these senior loans.
New
Financing of Our Projects
Financing
of the North Brawley Power Plant
As a result of the recent ARRA, we intend to refinance the
equity invested in the North Brawley power plant partially with
a cash grant available to us under the ARRA and with long-term
debt of approximately $100.0 million that we are currently
negotiating with a financial institution.
Financing
for Jersey Valley, McGinness Hills and Tuscarora Projects in
Nevada
Our subsidiary, Ormat Nevada, has mandated John Hancock to
arrange senior secured construction and term loan facilities
under a United States DOE loan guarantee program of up to
$350 million for three geothermal projects currently under
construction in Nevada. The three projects are the McGinness
Hills, Jersey Valley and Tuscarora geothermal projects.
Construction of all three projects has already commenced with
commercial operation of the first phase of each project expected
between 2011 and 2013.
46
The availability of the credit facilities is subject to various
conditions, including execution of mutually satisfactory
documentation and approval of the DOE.
Ormat Nevada and John Hancock submitted Part I of the loan
guarantee application to the DOE on July 27, 2010. The
process will continue with the DOE and John Hancocks due
diligence, followed by a conditional commitment for the
financing, completion of documentation and closing of the
financing. Based on the experience gained so far in the program,
the Company expects that this process may take 6 to
12 months to be completed.
Full-Recourse
Third Party Debt
In December 2008, our subsidiary, Ormat Nevada, entered into an
amendment of its credit agreement with Union Bank, N.A. (Union
Bank), extending the final maturity of the facility and
increasing its total amount to $37.5 million. Under the
credit agreement, Ormat Nevada can request extensions of credit
in the form of loans
and/or the
issuance of one or more letters of credit. Union Bank is
currently the sole lender and issuing bank under the credit
agreement, but is also designated as an administrative agent on
behalf of banks that may, from time to time in the future, join
the credit agreement as parties thereto. In connection with this
transaction, we have entered into a guarantee in favor of the
administrative agent for the benefit of the banks, pursuant to
which we agreed to guarantee Ormat Nevadas obligations
under the credit agreement. Ormat Nevadas obligations
under the credit agreement are otherwise unsecured by any of its
(or any of its subsidiaries) assets.
Loans and draws under the letters of credit (if any) under the
credit agreement will bear interest at a floating rate based on
the Eurodollar plus a margin. There are various restrictive
covenants under the credit agreement, which include maintaining
certain levels of tangible net worth, leverage ratio, minimum
coverage ratio, and a distribution coverage ratio. In addition,
there are restrictions on dividend distributions in the event of
a payment default or noncompliance with such ratios, and Ormat
Nevada is subject to a negative pledge in favor of Union Bank.
As of June 30, 2010, letters of credit in the amount of
$30.0 million remain issued and outstanding under this
credit agreement with Union Bank.
We also have credit agreements with six commercial banks for an
aggregate amount of $325.0 million. Under these credit
agreements, we or our Israeli subsidiary, Ormat Systems Ltd.,
can request extensions of credit in the form of loans
and/or the
issuance of one or more letters of credit. The credit agreements
mature between December 2010 and November 2011.
Loans and draws under the credit agreements or under any letters
of credit will bear interest at the respective banks cost
of funds plus a margin.
As of June 30, 2010, loans in the amount of
$234.4 million were outstanding, and letters of credit in
the total amount of $29.5 million remain issued and
outstanding under such credit agreements.
We have a $20.0 million term loan with a group of financial
institutions, which matures on July 16, 2015, is payable in
12 semi-annual installments commencing January 16, 2010,
and bears annual interest of 6.5%. As of June 30, 2010,
$18.6 million was outstanding under this loan.
We have a $20.0 million term loan with a group of financial
institutions, which matures on August 1, 2017, is payable
in 12 semi-annual installments commencing February 1, 2012,
and bears interest at
6-month
LIBOR plus 5.0%. As of June 30, 2010, $20.0 million
was outstanding under this loan.
We have a $50.0 million term loan with a commercial bank,
which matures on November 10, 2014, and is payable in 10
semi-annual installments commencing May 10, 2010, and bears
interest at
6-month
LIBOR plus 3.25%. As of June 30, 2010, $45.0 million
was outstanding under this loan.
47
On August 3, 2010, we entered into a trust instrument
governing the issuance of, and accepted subscriptions for
approximately $142 million in aggregate principal amount of
senior unsecured bonds (the Bonds). We issued the Bonds outside
the United States to investors who are not
U.S. persons in an unregistered offering
pursuant to, and subject to the requirements of,
Regulation S under the Securities Act.
Subject to early redemption, principal of the Bonds is repayable
in a single bullet payment upon the final maturity of the Bonds
on August 1, 2017. The Bonds bear interest at a fixed rate
of 7% per annum, payable semi-annually. We intend to use the
proceeds of the Bonds for general corporate purposes, which may
include the repayment of existing indebtedness and the
acquisition, directly or indirectly, of additional energy
assets, including by way of construction, enhancement and
expansion of its existing projects.
Our obligations under the credit agreements, the loan agreements
and the trust agreement governing the Bonds, described above,
are unsecured, but we are subject to a negative pledge in favor
of the banks and the other lenders and certain other restrictive
covenants. These include, among other things, a prohibition on:
(i) creating any floating charge or any permanent pledge,
charge or lien over our assets without obtaining the prior
written approval of the lender; (ii) guaranteeing the
liabilities of any third party without obtaining the prior
written approval of the lender; and (iii) selling,
assigning, transferring, conveying or disposing of all or
substantially all of our assets. In some cases, we have agreed
to maintain certain financial ratios such as a debt service
coverage ratio, a debt to equity ratio, and a debt to EBITDA
ratio. There are also certain restrictions on distribution of
dividends. The failure to perform or observe any of the
covenants set forth in such agreements, subject to various cure
periods, would result in the occurrence of an event of default
and would enable the lenders to accelerate all amounts due under
each such agreement.
Some of the credit agreements, the loan agreements and the trust
agreement governing the Bonds contain cross-default provisions
with respect to other material indebtedness owed by us to any
third party.
We are currently in compliance with our covenants with respect
to these credit and loan agreements, and believe that the
restrictive covenants, financial ratios and other terms of any
of our (or Ormat Systems) full-recourse bank credit
agreements will not materially impact our business plan or plan
of operations.
Letters
of Credit
Some of our customers require our project subsidiaries to post
letters of credit in order to guarantee their respective
performance under relevant contracts. We are also required to
post letters of credit to secure our obligations under various
leases and licenses and may, from time to time, decide to post
letters of credit in lieu of cash deposits in reserve accounts
under certain financing arrangements. In addition, our
subsidiary, Ormat Systems, is required from time to time to post
performance letters of credit in favor of our customers with
respect to orders of products.
Two commercial banks have issued such performance letters of
credit in favor of our customers from time to time. As of
June 30, 2010, such banks have agreed to make available to
us letters of credit totaling $31.7 million. As of such
date, such banks have issued letters of credit in the amount of
$30.3 million. These letters of credit were not issued
under the credit agreements discussed under Full-Recourse
Third Party Debt above.
In addition, we and certain of our subsidiaries may request
letters of credit under the credit agreements with Union Bank
and six other commercial banks as described above under
Full-Recourse Third Party Debt. As of June 30,
2010, nine letters of credit in the amount of $59.4 million
remained issued and outstanding under the Union Bank credit
agreement.
Puna
Project Lease Transactions
On May 19, 2005, our subsidiary in Hawaii, Puna Geothermal
Venture (PGV), entered into a transaction involving the Puna
geothermal power plant located on the Big Island of Hawaii. The
transaction was concluded with financing parties by means of a
leveraged lease transaction. A secondary stage of the lease
transaction relating to two new geothermal wells that PGV
drilled in the second half of 2005 (for production and
injection) was completed on December 30, 2005. Pursuant to
a 31-year
head lease, PGV leased its
48
geothermal power plant to the abovementioned financing parties
in return for deferred lease payments by such financing parties
to PGV in the aggregate amount of $83.0 million.
OPC
Transaction
In June 2007, our wholly owned subsidiary, Ormat Nevada, entered
into agreements with affiliates of Morgan Stanley &
Co. Incorporated and Lehman Brothers Inc. (Morgan Stanley
Geothermal LLC and Lehman-OPC), under which those investors
purchased, for cash, interests in a newly formed subsidiary of
Ormat Nevada, OPC, entitling the investors to certain tax
benefits (such as PTCs and accelerated depreciation) and
distributable cash associated with four geothermal power plants.
The first closing under the agreements occurred in 2007 and
covered the Companys Desert Peak 2, Steamboat Hills and
Galena 2 power plants. The investors paid $71.8 million at
the first closing. The second closing under the agreements
occurred in 2008 and covered the Galena 3 power plant. The
investors paid $63.0 million at the second closing.
Ormat Nevada continues to operate and maintain the power plants
and will receive initially all of the distributable cash flow
generated by the power plants until it recovers the capital that
it has invested in the power plants, while the investors will
receive substantially all of the PTCs and the taxable income or
loss, and the distributable cash flow after Ormat Nevada has
recovered its capital. The investors return is limited by
the term of the transaction. Once the investors reach a target
after-tax yield on their investment in OPC (the Flip Date),
Ormat Nevada will receive 95% of both distributable cash and
taxable income, on a going forward basis. Following the Flip
Date, Ormat Nevada also has the option to buy out the
investors remaining interest in OPC at the then-current
fair market value or, if greater, the investors capital
account balances in OPC. Should Ormat Nevada exercise this
purchase option, it would thereupon revert to being sole owner
of the power plants.
The Class B membership units are provided with a 5%
residual economic interest in OPC. The 5% residual interest
commences on achievement by the investors of a contractually
stipulated return that triggers the Flip Date. The actual Flip
Date is not known with certainty and is determined by the
operating results of OPC. This residual 5% interest represents a
noncontrolling interest and is not subject to mandatory
redemption or guaranteed payments. As a result of the
acquisition by Ormat Nevada, on October 30, 2009, of all of
the Class B membership units of OPC held by Lehman-OPC LLC
(see below), the residual interest decreased to 3.5%.
Our voting rights in OPC are based on a capital structure that
is comprised of Class A and Class B membership units.
We own, through our subsidiary, Ormat Nevada, all of the
Class A membership units, which represent 75% of the voting
rights in OPC and 30% of the Class B membership units,
which represent 7.5% of the voting rights of OPC, and in total
we have 82.5% of the voting rights in OPC. The investors own 70%
of the Class B membership units, which represent 17.5% of
the voting rights of OPC. Other than in respect of customary
protective rights, all operational decisions in OPC are decided
by the vote of a majority of the membership units. Following the
Flip Date, Ormat Nevadas voting rights will increase to
96.5% and the investors voting rights will decrease to
3.5%. Ormat Nevada retains the controlling voting interest in
OPC both before and after the Flip Date and therefore has
continued to consolidate OPC.
On October 30, 2009, Ormat Nevada acquired from Lehman-OPC
LLC all of the Class B membership units of OPC held by
Lehman-OPC LLC pursuant to a right of first offer for a purchase
price of $18.5 million.
Liquidity
Impact of Uncertain Tax positions
As discussed in Note 15 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements set forth in Item 1 of this quarterly
report, we have a liability associated with unrecognized tax
benefits and related interest and penalties in the amount of
approximately $5.4 million as of June 30, 2010. This
liability is included in long-term liabilities in our
consolidated balance sheet, because we generally do not
anticipate that settlement of the liability will require payment
of cash within the next twelve months. We are not able to
reasonably estimate
49
when we will make any cash payments required to settle this
liability, but believe that the ultimate settlement of our
obligations will not materially affect our liquidity.
Dividend
The following are the dividends declared by us during the past
two years:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend Amount
|
|
|
|
|
Date Declared
|
|
per Share
|
|
Record Date
|
|
Payment Date
|
|
August 5, 2008
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
August 19, 2008
|
|
August 29, 2008
|
November 5, 2008
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
November 19, 2008
|
|
December 2, 2008
|
February 24, 2009
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
March 16, 2009
|
|
March 26, 2009
|
May 8, 2009
|
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
|
May 20, 2009
|
|
May 27, 2009
|
August 5, 2009
|
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
|
August 18, 2009
|
|
August 27, 2009
|
November 4, 2009
|
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
|
November 18, 2009
|
|
December 1, 2009
|
February 23, 2010
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
March 16, 2010
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
May 5, 2010
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
May 18, 2010
|
|
May 25, 2010
|
August 4, 2010
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
August 17, 2010
|
|
August 26, 2010
|
Historical
Cash Flows
The following table sets forth the components of our cash flows
for the relevant periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
58,934
|
|
|
$
|
55,332
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(109,014
|
)
|
|
|
(158,402
|
)
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
57,968
|
|
|
|
114,519
|
|
Translation adjustments on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
7,888
|
|
|
|
11,635
|
|
For the
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 was $58.9 million, compared to
$55.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
The net increase of $3.6 million resulted primarily from:
(i) an increase of $9.1 million in depreciation and
amortization mainly due to the placement in service of our North
Brawley power plant in January 2010, as described above;
(ii) a decrease in receivables of $4.2 million in the
six months ended June 30, 2010, compared to an increase of
$6.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009;
(iii) a net decrease in costs and estimated earnings in
excess of billings on uncompleted contracts of
$10.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2010,
compared to a net increase of $7.8 million in the six
months ended June 30, 2009; and (iv) an increase in
accounts payable and accrued expenses of $9.4 million in
the six months ended June 30, 2010, compared to a decrease
of $1.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Such increase was partially offset by: (i) a decrease in
net income of $0.3 million in the six months ended
June 30, 2010, from $30.5 million in the six months
ended June 30, 2009, mainly as a result of the decrease in
operating income, as described above; and (ii) a gain on
sale of GDL of $6.4 million in the six months ended
June 30, 2010.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 was $109.0 million, compared to
$158.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
The principal factors that affected our net cash used in
investing activities during the three months ended June 30,
2010 were capital expenditures of $139.2 million, primarily
for our facilities under construction, which was offset by
$19.6 million cash received from the sale of GDL and a
$7.7 million decrease in restricted cash, cash equivalents
and marketable securities. The principal factors that affected
our net cash used in investing activities during the six months
50
ended June 30, 2009 were capital expenditures of
$147.6 million, primarily for our power facilities under
construction, and a $10.6 million increase in restricted
cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 was $58.0 million, compared to
$114.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
The principal factor that affected the net cash provided by
financing activities during the six months ended June 30,
2010 was the $100.4 million drawn under revolving lines of
credit from banks, which was offset by: (i) the repayment
of long-term debt in the amount of $34.7 million; and
(ii) the payment of a dividend to our shareholders in the
amount of $7.7 million. The principal factors that affected
our net cash provided by financing activities during the six
months ended June 30, 2009 were: (i) the proceeds of
$90.0 million from the Olkaria III Loans;
(ii) the proceeds of $42.0 million from the Amatitlan
Loan; and (iii) the $20.0 million drawn under
revolving lines of credit from banks, offset by: (i) the
repayment of debt to our parent in the amount of
$16.6 million; (ii) the payment of a dividend to our
shareholders in the amount of $5.9 million; and
(iii) the repayment of long-term debt in the amount of
$10.9 million.
Adjusted
EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2010
was $24.0 million compared to $39.8 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2009. Adjusted EBITDA for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 was $56.1 million
compared to $77.2 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009. Adjusted EBITDA includes consolidated EBITDA
and our share in the interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization related to our unconsolidated 50% interest in the
Mammoth complex.
We calculate EBITDA as net income before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization. We calculate adjusted EBITDA to
include depreciation and amortization, interest and taxes
attributable to our equity investments in the Mammoth complex.
EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are not measurements of financial
performance or liquidity under GAAP and should not be considered
as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities or as a
measure of liquidity or an alternative to net earnings as
indicators of our operating performance or any other measures of
performance derived in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA and adjusted
EBITDA are presented because we believe they are frequently used
by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties
in the evaluation of a Companys ability to service
and/or incur
debt. However, other companies in our industry may calculate
EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA differently than we do.
51
The following table reconciles net cash provided by operating
activities to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, for the three and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
10,694
|
|
|
$
|
12,798
|
|
|
$
|
58,934
|
|
|
$
|
55,332
|
|
Adjusted for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net (excluding amortization of deferred
financing costs)
|
|
|
8,754
|
|
|
|
3,736
|
|
|
|
17,775
|
|
|
|
6,127
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(95
|
)
|
|
|
(276
|
)
|
|
|
(292
|
)
|
|
|
(428
|
)
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
4,478
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
7,967
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities (excluding depreciation and amortization)
|
|
|
3,755
|
|
|
|
18,237
|
|
|
|
(22,251
|
)
|
|
|
6,341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
23,110
|
|
|
|
38,973
|
|
|
|
54,187
|
|
|
|
75,339
|
|
Interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization attributable to
the Companys equity in Mammoth-Pacific L.P.
|
|
|
939
|
|
|
|
834
|
|
|
|
1,912
|
|
|
|
1,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
24,049
|
|
|
$
|
39,807
|
|
|
$
|
56,099
|
|
|
$
|
77,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
$
|
(44,033
|
)
|
|
$
|
(67,177
|
)
|
|
$
|
(109,014
|
)
|
|
$
|
(158,402
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
$
|
44,423
|
|
|
$
|
57,533
|
|
|
$
|
57,968
|
|
|
$
|
114,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This comparative non-GAAP information is provided to assist
investors in evaluating the impact of the change in the way we
calculate these amounts in performing their financial analysis
of our operations for the periods presented. This information
should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or
superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in
accordance with GAAP or other non-GAAP financial measures.
Capital
Expenditures
Our capital expenditures primarily relate to two principal
components: (i) the enhancement of our existing power
plants; and (ii) the development and construction of new
power plants. We expect that the following enhancements of our
existing power plants and the construction of new power plants
will be funded initially from internally generated cash or other
available corporate resources, which we expect to subsequently
refinance with limited or non-recourse debt at the project level.
Puna Project An enhancement program for
the Puna project is underway to increase the output of the
project by an estimated 8 MW and improve the performance of
the wellfield. The enhancement includes recompletion of the
major production and injection wells and the construction of two
additional OEC units. Permits to start construction have been
obtained and site construction has begun. Equipment
manufacturing has been completed. We signed a memorandum of
understanding and concluded the final terms of the PPA with
Hawaii Electric Light Company for the sale of additional
electrical power from the Puna project. We are currently waiting
for the approval of the Puna power plant lender and expect to
place the enhancement in service by the end of 2010.
East Brawley Project We previously
began construction and manufacturing of equipment for an
additional 30 MW plant in the Brawley Known Geothermal Area
in Imperial County, California, adjacent to the North Brawley
project. We drilled several commercial size wells that we
planned to utilize for this project, and were otherwise awaiting
the required construction permits. However, at this point in
time, and until the North Brawley power plant is stabilized, we
have transferred the use of the East Brawley wells, on a
temporary basis, to the North Brawley power plant as part of our
ongoing efforts to bring the North Brawley power plant from its
current operational level of approximately 20 MW to its
full design capacity of 50 MW.
52
Appropriate permits for such transfer were approved and the
formal signed certificate is expected shortly. We expect to
discontinue the North Brawley power plants usage of these
wells once it is stabilized at an acceptable operational level.
As a result, we have put the continued construction of the East
Brawley project on temporary hold. We currently expect to
reschedule such construction once the North Brawley power plant
has stabilized at an acceptable operational level, although our
construction plans could change based on our evaluation of the
site, market conditions and other relevant factors at that time.
GRE Project We completed the
construction of a 5.5 MW recovered energy generation
project for Great River Energy, which will be located along the
Northern Border pipeline in Martin County, Minnesota. We signed
a 20-year
PPA with Great River Energy. Plant interconnection to the
utility grid line has been completed. Commercial operation will
commence shortly.
Jersey Valley Project We are currently
constructing the Jersey Valley project on Bureau of Land
Management leases located in Pershing County, Nevada. We plan to
build the project with three units. Field development and
production of the power generating unit for the 15MW first phase
has been completed, the construction permits have been obtained
and civil work has started at the site. Completion of
construction of the first phase is expected at the end of 2010
or the beginning of 2011.
McGinness Hills Project We are
currently developing the first phase of the 30 MW McGinness
Hills project on Bureau of Land Management leases located in
Lander County, Nevada. Basic well field site preparation has
been completed and permits to drill have been obtained. Four
production wells and a successful injection well have been
drilled and drilling for additional wells is continuing. We have
submitted documents to obtain the required construction permits
and an Environmental Assessment has begun. We signed a
20-year PPA
with Nevada Power Company, which was approved by the Public
Utilities Commission of Nevada (PUCN) on July 28, 2010 .
Commercial operation of the projects first phase is
expected in 2012.
Tuscarora Project We are currently
developing the first phase (16 MW) of the Tuscarora project
on private land located in Elko County, Nevada. The land, when
acquired, contained a drilled production well. We have drilled a
successful injection well and a successful production well and
are continuing with field development work. We signed a
20-year PPA
with Nevada Power Company, which was approved by the PUCN on
July 28, 2010. Commercial operation of the projects
first phase is expected in 2012.
Carson Lake We are currently
developing the 20 MW Carson Lake project on Bureau of Land
Management leases located in Churchill County, Nevada. Our
initial joint venture with Nevada Power Company for this project
contemplated a larger project. We are in preliminary discussions
to address the implications of a smaller project. The project is
expected to start commercial operation in 2013.
We have estimated approximately $676 million for
construction of new projects that are still under construction
and have invested approximately $250 million of such
estimate as of June 30, 2010. We expect to invest
approximately $106 million for these power plants in the
rest of 2010 (including the North Brawley power plant).
In addition, we expect to invest approximately $32 million
through the remainder of 2010 in new projects under development.
Our operating power plants have capital expenditure requirements
for the rest of 2010 of approximately $24 million. We have
various leases for geothermal resources, in which we have
started exploration activity, for a total investment amount of
approximately $7 million for the rest of 2010 and we also
plan to invest approximately $3 million in our production
facilities.
By the end of 2010, we plan to start construction in Wister and
Mammoth Phase II. We expect these projects will qualify for
the ITC cash grant available under the ARRA.
Exposure
to Market Risks
While, based on current conditions, we believe that we have
sufficient financial resources to fund our activities and
execute our business plans, the cost of obtaining financing for
our project needs may increase
53
significantly or such financing may be difficult to obtain. A
prolonged economic slowdown could reduce worldwide demand for
energy, including our geothermal energy, REG and other products.
One market risk to which power plants are typically exposed is
the volatility of electricity prices. However, our exposure to
such market risk is currently limited because our long-term PPAs
(except for Puna) have fixed or escalating rate provisions that
limit our exposure to changes in electricity prices. However,
beginning in May 2012, the energy payments under the PPAs of the
Heber 1 and 2 power plants, the Ormesa complex and the Mammoth
complex will be determined by reference to the relevant power
purchasers short run avoided costs. The Puna power plant
is currently benefiting from energy prices which are higher than
the floor under the Puna PPA as a result of the high fuel costs
that impact HELCOs avoided costs.
As of June 30, 2010, 53.7% of our consolidated long-term
debt (including amounts owed to our parent) was in the form of
fixed rate securities, and therefore, not subject to interest
rate volatility risk. As of such date, 46.3% of our debt was in
the form of a floating rate instrument, exposing us to changes
in interest rates in connection therewith. As of June 30,
2010, $324.3 million of our debt remained subject to some
floating rate risk.
We currently maintain our surplus cash in short-term,
interest-bearing bank deposits, money market securities and
commercial paper (with a minimum investment grade rating of AA
by Standard & Poors Ratings Services).
Our cash equivalents and our portfolio of marketable securities
are subject to market risk due to changes in interest rates.
Fixed rate securities may have their market value adversely
impacted due to a rise in interest rates, while floating rate
securities may produce less income than expected if interest
rates fall. Due in part to these factors, our future investment
income may fall short of expectation due to changes in interest
rates or we may suffer losses in principal if we are forced to
sell securities that decline in market value due to changes in
interest rates. However, because we classify our debt securities
as
available-for-sale,
no gains or losses are recognized due to changes in interest
rates unless such securities are sold prior to maturity or
declines in fair value are determined to be
other-than-temporary.
Auction rate securities are securities that are structured with
short-term interest rate reset dates of generally less than
ninety days but with contractual maturities that can be well in
excess of ten years. At the end of each reset period, which
depending on the security can occur on a daily, weekly, or
monthly basis, investors can sell or continue to hold the
securities at par. These securities are subject to fluctuations
in fair value depending on the supply and demand at each auction.
Another market risk to which we are exposed is primarily related
to potential adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates,
in particular the fluctuation of the U.S. dollar versus the
New Israeli Shekel (NIS). Risks attributable to fluctuations in
currency exchange rates can arise when we or any of our foreign
subsidiaries borrows funds or incurs operating or other expenses
in one type of currency but receives revenues in another. In
such cases, an adverse change in exchange rates can reduce our
or such subsidiarys ability to meet its debt service
obligations, reduce the amount of cash and income we receive
from such foreign subsidiary, or increase such subsidiarys
overall expenses. Risks attributable to fluctuations in foreign
currency exchange rates can also arise when the currency
denomination of a particular contract is not the
U.S. dollar. Substantially all of our PPAs in the
international markets are either U.S. dollar-denominated or
linked to the U.S. dollar. Our construction contracts from
time to time contemplate costs which are incurred in local
currencies. The way we often mitigate such risk is to receive
part of the proceeds from the sale contract in the currency in
which the expenses are incurred. Through most of 2009, we did
not use any material foreign currency exchange contracts or
other derivative instruments to reduce our exposure to this
risk. Currently, we have forward and option contracts in place
to reduce our foreign currency exposure, and expect to continue
to use currency exchange and other derivative instruments to the
extent we deem such instruments to be the appropriate tool for
managing such exposure. We do not believe that our exchange rate
exposure has or will have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Our credit risk is currently concentrated with a limited number
of major customers: Southern California Edison, Hawaii Electric
Light Company, and Sierra Pacific Power Company Nevada Power
Company
54
(subsidiaries of NV Energy, Inc.) and Kenya Power and Lighting
Co. Ltd. If any of these electric utilities fails to make
payments under its PPAs with us, such failure would have a
material adverse impact on our financial condition.
Southern California Edison accounted for 25.5% and 21.3% of our
total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and
2009, respectively, and 25.5% and 19.6% of our total revenues
for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. Southern California Edison is also the power
purchaser and revenue source for our Mammoth power plants, which
we account for separately under the equity method of accounting.
Sierra Pacific Power Company and Nevada Power Company accounted
for 13.7% and 12.2% of our total revenues for the three months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 16.2% and
13.0% of our total revenues for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Hawaii Electric Light Company accounted for 8.0% and 4.9% of our
total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and
2009, respectively, and 7.6% of our total revenues in each of
the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd. accounted for 9.2% and 8.9% of
the Companys total revenues for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 9.9% and 8.6% of
our total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2010
and 2009, respectively.
Government
Grants and Tax Benefits
The U.S. government encourages production of electricity
from geothermal resources through certain tax subsidies under
the recently enacted ARRA. We are permitted to claim 30% of the
eligible costs of each new geothermal power plant in the United
States as an ITC against our federal income taxes.
Alternatively, we are permitted to claim a PTC, which in 2010 is
2.2 cents per kWh and which is adjusted annually for inflation.
The PTC may be claimed for ten years on the electricity output
of new geothermal power plants put into service by
December 31, 2013. The owner of the project must choose
between the PTC and the 30% ITC described above. In either case,
under current tax rules, any unused tax credit has a
1-year carry
back and a
20-year
carry forward. Whether we claim the PTC or the ITC, we are also
permitted to depreciate most of the plant for tax purposes over
five years on an accelerated basis, meaning that more of the
cost may be deducted in the first few years than during the
remainder of the depreciation period. If we claim the ITC, our
tax basis in the plant that we can recover through
depreciation must be reduced by half of the tax credit. If we
claim a PTC, there is no reduction in the tax basis for
depreciation. Companies that begin construction on, or place in
service qualifying renewable energy facilities, during 2009 or
2010 may choose to apply for a cash grant from the
U.S. Department of Treasury in an amount equal to the ITC.
Under the ARRA, the U.S. Department of Treasury is
instructed to pay the cash grant within 60 days of the
application or the date on which the qualifying facility is
placed in service.
Production of electricity from geothermal resources is also
supported under the new Temporary Program For Rapid
Deployment of Renewable Energy and Electric Power Transmission
Projects established with the DOE as part of the
DOEs existing Innovative Technology Loan Guarantee
Program. The new program: (i) extends the scope of the
existing federal loan guarantee program to cover renewable
energy projects, renewable energy component manufacturing
facilities, and electricity transmission projects that embody
established commercial, as well as innovative, technologies; and
(ii) provides an appropriation to cover the credit
subsidy costs of such projects (meaning the estimated
average costs to the federal government from issuing the loan
guarantee, equivalent to a lending banks loan loss
reserve).
To be eligible for a guarantee under the new program, a
supported project must break ground, and the guarantee must be
issued, by September 30, 2011. A project supported by the
federal guarantee under the new program must pay prevailing
federal wages.
Based on the appropriation of $6 billion dollars to pay the
credit subsidy costs of guarantees issued under the new program,
it is likely that between $60 billion to $120 billion
of financing (assuming average subsidy
55
requirements between 10% and 5%, respectively) will be available
to eligible projects, including geothermal power plants.
Our subsidiary, Ormat Systems, received Benefited
Enterprise status under Israels Law for
Encouragement of Capital Investments, 1959 (the Investment Law),
with respect to two of its investment programs. As a Benefited
Enterprise, Ormat Systems was exempt from Israeli income taxes
with respect to income derived from the first benefited
investment for a period of two years that started in 2004, and
thereafter such income is subject to reduced Israeli income tax
rates, which will not exceed 25% for an additional five years.
Ormat Systems is also exempt from Israeli income taxes with
respect to income derived from the second benefited investment
for a period of two years that started in 2007, and thereafter
such income is subject to reduced Israeli income tax rates which
will not exceed 25% for an additional five years. These benefits
are subject to certain conditions, including among other things,
that all transactions between Ormat Systems and our affiliates
are at arms length, and that the management and control of Ormat
Systems will be from Israel during the whole period of the tax
benefits. A change in control should be reported to the Israeli
Tax Authorities in order to maintain the tax benefits. In
addition, as an industrial company, Ormat Systems is entitled to
accelerated depreciation on equipment used for its industrial
activities. Under the provisions of certain tax regulations
published in Israel in 2005, industrial companies whose
operations are mostly Eligible Operations are
entitled to claim accelerated depreciation at the rate of 100%
on machinery and equipment acquired from July 1, 2005 to
December 31, 2006. Accelerated depreciation is to be
claimed over two years. In the year in which the equipment was
acquired, the regular depreciation rate is to be claimed with
the remainder to be claimed in the second year. Under the
provisions of certain tax regulations published in Israel in
July 2008, industrial companies whose operations are mostly
Eligible Operations are entitled to claim
accelerated depreciation at the rate of 50% on machinery and
equipment acquired from June 1, 2008 to May 31, 2009
and placed in service at the later of six months after
acquisition or before May 31, 2009.
|
|
ITEM 3.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
|
We incorporate by reference the information appearing under
Exposure to Market Risks and Concentration of
Credit Risk in Part I, Item 2 of this quarterly
report on
Form 10-Q.
|
|
ITEM 4.
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
|
|
a.
|
Evaluation
of disclosure controls and procedures
|
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that the
information required to be disclosed in our filings pursuant to
Rule 13a-15
under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules and forms and to ensure that such
information is accumulated and communicated to management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. Based on that evaluation as of
March 31, 2010, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were
effective.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
|
|
b.
|
Changes
in internal controls over financial reporting
|
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial
reporting in the second quarter of 2010 that have materially
affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our
internal controls over financial reporting.
56
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
ITEM 1.
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
|
Securities
Class Actions
Following the Companys public announcement that it would
restate certain of its financial results due to a change in the
Companys accounting treatment for certain exploration and
development costs, three securities class action lawsuits were
filed in the United States District Court for the District of
Nevada on March 9, 2010, March 18, 2010 and
April 7, 2010. These complaints assert claims against the
Company and certain officers and directors for alleged violation
of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act). One complaint also asserts claims
for alleged violations of Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of
the Securities Act. All three complaints allege claims on behalf
of a putative class of purchasers of Company stock between
May 6, 2008 or May 7, 2008 and February 23, 2010
or February 24, 2010.
These three lawsuits were consolidated by the Court in an order
issued on June 3, 2010 and the Court appointed three of the
Companys stockholders to serve as lead plaintiffs. Lead
plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action complaint
(CAC) on July 9, 2010 that asserts claims under
Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of Company
stock between May 7, 2008 and February 24, 2010. The
CAC alleges that certain of the Companys public statements
were false and misleading for failing to account properly for
the Companys exploration and development costs based on
the Companys announcement on February 24, 2010 that
it was going to restate its financial results to change its
method of accounting for exploration and development costs in
certain respects. The CAC also alleges that certain of the
Companys statements concerning the North Brawley project
were false and misleading. The CAC seeks compensatory damages,
expenses, and such further relief as the Court may deem proper.
Defendants intend to file a motion to dismiss the CAC on
August 13, 2010.
The Company does not believe that these lawsuits have merit and
intends to defend itself vigorously.
Stockholder
Derivative Cases
Four stockholder derivative lawsuits have also been filed in
connection with the Companys public announcement that it
would restate certain of its financial results due to a change
in the Companys accounting treatment for certain
exploration and development costs. Two cases were filed in the
Second Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada in and for
the County of Washoe on March 16, 2010 and April 21,
2010 and two in the United States District Court for the
District of Nevada on March 29, 2010 and June 7, 2010.
All four lawsuits assert claims brought derivatively on behalf
of the Company against certain of its officers and directors for
alleged breach of fiduciary duty and other claims, including
waste of corporate assets and unjust enrichment.
The two stockholder derivative cases filed in the Second
Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada in and for the
County of Washoe were consolidated by the Court in an order
dated May 27, 2010 and the plaintiffs are scheduled to file
a consolidated derivative complaint on August 9, 2010. The
two federal derivative cases filed in the United States District
Court for the District of Nevada have not been consolidated yet
but the parties filed a stipulation to consolidate them on
July 9, 2010.
The Company believes the allegations in these purported
derivative actions are also without merit and is defending the
actions vigorously.
Other
In addition, from time to time, we are named as a party to
various lawsuits, claims and other legal and regulatory
proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business.
These actions typically seek, among other things, compensation
for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property
damage, punitive damages, civil penalties or other losses, or
injunctive or declaratory relief. With respect to such lawsuits,
claims and proceedings, we accrue reserves in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. We do
not believe that any of these proceedings, individually or in
the aggregate, would materially and adversely affect our
business, financial condition, future results and cash flows.
57
A comprehensive discussion of our risk factors is included in
the Risk Factors section of our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on
March 8, 2010.
|
|
ITEM 2.
|
UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
|
There were no unregistered sales of equity securities of the
Company during the second fiscal quarter of 2010.
In the second quarter of 2010, our parent, Ormat Industries
Ltd., made the following open-market purchases of our common
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated Purchaser Purchases of Equity Securities(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(d) Maximum Number (or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total Number of
|
|
Approximate Dollar
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares (or Units)
|
|
Value) of Shares (or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as Part
|
|
Units) that May Yet Be
|
|
|
(a) Total Number of
|
|
(b) Average Price
|
|
of Publicly
|
|
Purchased Under the
|
|
|
Shares Purchased
|
|
Paid per Share
|
|
Announced Plans or
|
|
Plans or
|
Period
|
|
(2)
|
|
(or Unit)
|
|
Programs
|
|
Programs(3)
|
|
Month #1 April 1 April 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Month #2 May 1 May 30, 2010
|
|
|
907,680
|
|
|
$
|
28.4523
|
|
|
|
907,680
|
|
|
$
|
24,174,416
|
|
Month #3 June 1 June 30, 2010
|
|
|
848,900
|
|
|
$
|
28.4155
|
|
|
|
848,900
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,756,580
|
|
|
$
|
28.4344
|
|
|
|
1,756,580
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The information in this table is based on information provided
to the Company by Ormat Industries Ltd. It is reported because
our Parent may be an Affiliated Purchaser within the meaning of
Rule 10-b(18)(3)(ii)
under the Exchange Act by virtue of our Parent and our Company
having certain common officers and directors who control
purchases of securities by us and our Parent. |
|
(2) |
|
All of the purchases were made in open-market transactions. |
|
(3) |
|
The plan was announced on May 10, 2010. The plan was for
the purchase of common stock valued at up to $50 million.
As of June 30, 2010, Ormat Industries Ltd. purchased the
maximum dollar value of shares authorized under the plan. |
|
|
ITEM 3.
|
DEFAULTS
UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
|
Our management believes that we are currently in compliance with
our covenants with respect to our third-party debt.
|
|
ITEM 5.
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
None.
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Document
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Ormat
Technologies, Inc. Registration Statement on
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-117527)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 20, 2004.
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Third Amended and Restated By-laws, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to Ormat Technologies, Inc. Current Report on
Form 8-K
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26,
2009.
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Document
|
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of OPC
LLC dated June 7, 2007, by and among Ormat Nevada Inc.,
Morgan Stanley Geothermal LLC, and Lehman-OPC LLC, incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Ormat Technologies, Inc.
Current Report on
Form 8-K
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2007.
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Form of Rights Agreement by and between Ormat Technologies, Inc.
and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Ormat
Technologies, Inc. Registration Statement Amendment No. 2
on
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-117527)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 22,
2004.
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Indenture for Senior Debt Securities, dated as of
January 16, 2006, between Ormat Technologies, Inc. and
Union Bank of California, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to Ormat Technologies, Inc. Registration
Statement Amendment No. 1 on
Form S-3
(File
No. 333-131064)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 26,
2006.
|
|
4
|
.5
|
|
Indenture for Subordinated Debt Securities, dated as of
January 16, 2006, between Ormat Technologies, Inc. and
Union Bank of California, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.3 to Ormat Technologies, Inc. Registration
Statement Amendment No. 1 on
Form S-3
(File
No. 333-131064)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 26,
2006
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
59
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Name: Joseph Tenne
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
Date: August 6, 2010
60
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Document
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Ormat
Technologies, Inc. Registration Statement on
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-117527)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 20, 2004.
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Third Amended and Restated By-laws, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to Ormat Technologies, Inc. Current Report on
Form 8-K
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26,
2009.
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of OPC
LLC dated June 7, 2007, by and among Ormat Nevada Inc.,
Morgan Stanley Geothermal LLC, and Lehman-OPC LLC, incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Ormat Technologies, Inc.
Current Report on
Form 8-K
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2007.
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Form of Rights Agreement by and between Ormat Technologies, Inc.
and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Ormat
Technologies, Inc. Registration Statement Amendment No. 2
on
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-117527)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 22,
2004.
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Indenture for Senior Debt Securities, dated as of
January 16, 2006, between Ormat Technologies, Inc. and
Union Bank of California, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to Ormat Technologies, Inc. Registration
Statement Amendment No. 1 on
Form S-3
(File
No. 333-131064)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 26,
2006.
|
|
4
|
.5
|
|
Indenture for Subordinated Debt Securities, dated as of
January 16, 2006, between Ormat Technologies, Inc. and
Union Bank of California, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.3 to Ormat Technologies, Inc. Registration
Statement Amendment No. 1 on
Form S-3
(File
No. 333-131064)
to the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 26,
2006.
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed
herewith.
|
61