e10vq
United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
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OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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for the transition period from to |
Commission file number 1-10356
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Georgia
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58-0506554 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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1001 Summit Boulevard |
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Atlanta, Georgia
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30319 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(404) 300-1000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant
to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrants classes of common stock as of April
30, 2010 was as follows:
Class A Common Stock, $1.00 par value: 27,767,060
Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value: 24,697,172
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended March 31, 2010
Index
2
Part 1 Financial Information
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Item 1. |
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Financial Statements |
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Revenues: |
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Revenues before reimbursements |
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$ |
236,266 |
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$ |
236,083 |
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Reimbursements |
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15,787 |
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14,200 |
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Total Revenues |
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252,053 |
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250,283 |
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Costs and Expenses: |
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Cost of services provided, before reimbursements |
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176,546 |
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175,162 |
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Reimbursements |
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15,787 |
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14,200 |
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Total cost of services |
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192,333 |
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189,362 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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48,967 |
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51,488 |
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Corporate interest expense, net of interest income
of $103 and $580, respectively |
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4,137 |
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3,485 |
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Restructuring and other costs |
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2,663 |
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1,815 |
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Total Costs and Expenses |
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248,100 |
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246,150 |
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Income before Income Taxes |
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3,953 |
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4,133 |
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Provision for Income Taxes |
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893 |
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1,120 |
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Net Income |
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3,060 |
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3,013 |
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Less: Net Income (Loss) Attributable to
Noncontrolling Interests |
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6 |
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(69 |
) |
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Net Income attributable to Crawford & Company |
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$ |
3,054 |
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$ |
3,082 |
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Earnings Per Share, Based on Net Income Attributable to
Crawford & Company: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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Average Number of Shares Used to Compute: |
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Basic Earnings Per Share |
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52,387 |
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51,370 |
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Diluted Earnings Per Share |
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52,915 |
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52,688 |
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(See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements)
3
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Unaudited
(In thousands)
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* |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
48,294 |
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$ |
70,354 |
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Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $10,604 and $11,983, respectively |
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152,735 |
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139,215 |
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Unbilled revenues, at estimated billable amounts |
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98,910 |
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93,796 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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21,563 |
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22,350 |
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Total current assets |
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321,502 |
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325,715 |
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Property and Equipment: |
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Property and equipment |
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143,878 |
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144,254 |
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Less accumulated depreciation |
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(102,673 |
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(102,108 |
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Net property and equipment |
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41,205 |
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42,146 |
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Other Assets: |
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Goodwill |
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123,104 |
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123,169 |
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Intangible assets arising from business acquisitions, net |
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102,716 |
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104,409 |
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Capitalized software costs, net |
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51,759 |
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50,463 |
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Deferred income tax assets |
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68,640 |
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69,504 |
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Other noncurrent assets |
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27,131 |
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27,499 |
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Total other assets |
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373,350 |
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375,044 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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$ |
736,057 |
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$ |
742,905 |
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* |
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derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
(See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements)
4
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CONTINUED
Unaudited
(In thousands)
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* |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Short-term borrowings |
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$ |
13,932 |
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$ |
32 |
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Accounts payable |
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33,349 |
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35,449 |
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Accrued compensation and related costs |
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59,212 |
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70,871 |
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Deferred revenues |
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57,224 |
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53,664 |
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Self-insured risks |
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17,191 |
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18,475 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
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51,192 |
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47,318 |
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Mandatory company contributions due to pension plan |
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15,000 |
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25,000 |
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Current installments of long-term debt and capital leases |
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2,318 |
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8,189 |
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Total current liabilities |
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249,418 |
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258,998 |
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Noncurrent Liabilities: |
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Long-term debt and capital leases, less current installments |
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172,480 |
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173,061 |
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Deferred revenues |
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32,885 |
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33,524 |
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Self-insured risks |
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15,130 |
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14,824 |
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Accrued pension liabilities, less current mandatory contributions |
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187,417 |
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187,507 |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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14,641 |
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13,705 |
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Total noncurrent liabilities |
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422,553 |
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422,621 |
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Shareholders Investment: |
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Class A common stock, $1.00 par value; 50,000
shares authorized; 27,767 and 27,355 shares issued and
outstanding in 2010 and 2009, respectively |
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27,767 |
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27,355 |
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Class B common stock, $1.00 par value; 50,000
shares authorized; 24,697 shares issued and
outstanding in 2010 and 2009, respectively |
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24,697 |
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24,697 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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29,232 |
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29,570 |
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Retained earnings |
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143,517 |
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140,463 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(165,689 |
) |
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(165,403 |
) |
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Total Crawford & Company Shareholders Investment |
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59,524 |
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56,682 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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4,562 |
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4,604 |
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Total shareholders investment |
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64,086 |
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61,286 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
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$ |
736,057 |
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$ |
742,905 |
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* |
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derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
(See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements)
5
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited
(In thousands)
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2010 |
|
2009 |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
3,060 |
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$ |
3,013 |
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Reconciliation of net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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7,592 |
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7,671 |
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Loss on sales of property and equipment, net |
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18 |
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20 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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777 |
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1,595 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities,
net of effects of acquisition: |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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(13,962 |
) |
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4,591 |
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Unbilled revenues, net |
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(5,877 |
) |
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135 |
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Accrued or prepaid income taxes |
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3,486 |
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(1,579 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(10,316 |
) |
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(16,130 |
) |
Deferred revenues |
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3,079 |
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(4,779 |
) |
Accrued retirement costs |
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(11,056 |
) |
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(7,733 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other operating activities |
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(602 |
) |
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1,214 |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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(23,801 |
) |
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(11,982 |
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
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Acquisitions of property and equipment |
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(2,035 |
) |
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(2,438 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
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17 |
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7 |
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Capitalization of computer software costs |
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(3,645 |
) |
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(3,172 |
) |
Equity investment |
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(335 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(5,663 |
) |
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(5,938 |
) |
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
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Shares used to settle withholding taxes under stock-based
compensation plans |
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(703 |
) |
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(1,886 |
) |
Increases in short-term borrowings |
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16,378 |
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8,946 |
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Payments on short-term borrowings |
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(688 |
) |
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(14,717 |
) |
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
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(6,438 |
) |
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(612 |
) |
Capitalized loan costs |
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(944 |
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Other financing activities |
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(39 |
) |
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15 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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8,510 |
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(9,198 |
) |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
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(1,106 |
) |
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(3,480 |
) |
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Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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(22,060 |
) |
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(30,598 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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70,354 |
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|
73,124 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
48,294 |
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$ |
42,526 |
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|
(See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements)
6
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS INVESTMENT AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
Unaudited
(In thousands)
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Shareholders |
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Accumulated |
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Investment |
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Common Stock |
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Additional |
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Other |
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Attributable to |
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Total |
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Class A |
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Class B |
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Paid-In |
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Retained |
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Comprehensive |
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Crawford & |
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Noncontrolling |
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Shareholders |
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Non-Voting |
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Voting |
|
Capital |
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Earnings |
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Loss |
|
Company |
|
Interests |
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Investment |
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|
|
Balance at January 1, 2010 * |
|
$ |
27,355 |
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|
$ |
24,697 |
|
|
$ |
29,570 |
|
|
$ |
140,463 |
|
|
$ |
(165,403 |
) |
|
$ |
56,682 |
|
|
$ |
4,604 |
|
|
$ |
61,286 |
|
Comprehensive income (loss) Note 4 |
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|
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|
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|
|
3,054 |
|
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
2,768 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
2,765 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
777 |
|
Dividends paid to noncontrolling
interest |
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
Common stock activity, net |
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|
412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,115 |
) |
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|
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(703 |
) |
|
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|
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|
|
(703 |
) |
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Balance at March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
27,767 |
|
|
$ |
24,697 |
|
|
$ |
29,232 |
|
|
$ |
143,517 |
|
|
$ |
(165,689 |
) |
|
$ |
59,524 |
|
|
$ |
4,562 |
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$ |
64,086 |
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Shareholders |
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Accumulated |
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Investment |
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|
|
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Common Stock |
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Additional |
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Other |
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Attributable to |
|
|
|
|
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Total |
|
|
Class A |
|
Class B |
|
Paid-In |
|
Retained |
|
Comprehensive |
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Crawford & |
|
Noncontrolling |
|
Shareholders |
|
|
Non-Voting |
|
Voting |
|
Capital |
|
Earnings |
|
Loss |
|
Company |
|
Interests |
|
Investment |
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2009 * |
|
$ |
26,523 |
|
|
$ |
24,697 |
|
|
$ |
26,342 |
|
|
$ |
256,146 |
|
|
$ |
(158,157 |
) |
|
$ |
175,551 |
|
|
$ |
4,808 |
|
|
$ |
180,359 |
|
Comprehensive income (loss) Note 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,082 |
|
|
|
(13,833 |
) |
|
|
(10,751 |
) |
|
|
(653 |
) |
|
|
(11,404 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,595 |
|
Common stock activity, net |
|
|
626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,512 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
27,149 |
|
|
$ |
24,697 |
|
|
$ |
25,425 |
|
|
$ |
259,228 |
|
|
$ |
(171,990 |
) |
|
$ |
164,509 |
|
|
$ |
4,155 |
|
|
$ |
168,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
(See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements)
7
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Based in Atlanta, Georgia, Crawford & Company (the Company) is the worlds largest independent
provider of claims management solutions to the risk management and insurance industries as well as
self-insured entities, with a global network of more than 700 locations in 63 countries. The
Crawford System of Claims Solutions(SM) offers comprehensive, integrated claims services,
business process outsourcing and consulting services for major product lines including property and
casualty claims management, workers compensation claims and medical management, and legal
settlement administration. Shares of the Companys two classes of common stock are traded on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbols CRDA and CRDB, respectively. The Companys website is
www.CrawfordAndCompany.com.
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Accordingly, these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes
required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for complete financial statements.
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2010
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31,
2010 or for other future periods.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and
adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Certain prior period
amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Significant
intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet information presented herein as of December 31, 2009
has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date, but does not
include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.
For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto
included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
8
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
For variable interest entities (VIE), the Company determines when it should include the assets,
liabilities, and results of operations of a VIE in its consolidated financial statements. The
Company consolidates the assets of a rabbi trust, which is considered a VIE of the Company. The
rabbi trust was created to fund the liabilities of the Companys deferred compensation plan. The
Company is considered the primary beneficiary of the rabbi trust because the Company directs the
activities of the trust and can use the assets of the trust to satisfy the liabilities of the
Companys deferred compensation plan. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the liabilities of
the deferred compensation plan were $8,689,000 and $8,570,000, respectively, and the values of the
assets held in the related rabbi trust were $13,673,000 and $13,551,000, respectively. These
assets and liabilities are included in Other Noncurrent Assets and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on
the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
2. Adoption of New Accounting Standards in 2010
Variable Interest Entities
On January 1, 2010, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Boards (FASB) Accounting
Standards Update (ASU) 2009-17, Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved With
Variable Interest Entities (ASU 2009-17), which amended Accounting Standards Codification
(ASC) 810, Consolidations, and other related guidance. ASU 2009-17 made certain changes to the
guidance used to determine when an entity should consolidate a variable interest entity in its
consolidated financial statements. Based on the status of the entities that are evaluated for
consolidation in the Companys consolidated financial statements, the adoption of ASU 2009-17 did
not impact the Companys results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
Fair Value Disclosures
On January 21, 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Improving Disclosures About Fair Value
Measurements, which amends ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, to add new
requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value
hierarchy and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to
Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy. This ASU also clarifies existing fair value
disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to
measure fair value. This ASU was effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2010, except for
the requirements to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuance, and settlements, if
any, which will be effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2011.
Since ASU 2010-06 is a disclosure-only standard, its adoption had no impact on the Companys
results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows. For the three-month periods ended March
31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had no transactions requiring disclosure under ASU 2010-06.
9
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
3. Pending Adoption of Recently Issued Accounting Standard
Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements
On October 7, 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-13, Multiple Revenue Arrangements a consensus of
the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (ASU 2009-13), which will supersede certain guidance in ASC
605-25, Revenue Recognition-Multiple Element Arrangements, and will require an entity to allocate
arrangement consideration to all of its deliverables at the inception of an arrangement based on
their relative selling prices (i.e., the relative-selling-price method). The use of the residual
method of allocation will no longer be permitted in circumstances in which an entity recognized
revenue for an arrangement with multiple deliverables subject to ASC 605-25. ASU 2009-13 will also
require additional disclosures. The Company will adopt the provisions of ASU 2009-13 on January 1,
2011. Based on the Companys current revenue arrangements, the adoption of ASU 2009-13 is not
expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations, or
cash flows.
Stock-based Compensation
On March 31, 2010, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of the FASB ratified the final consensus
on EITF Issue 09-J, Impact of Denominating the Exercise Price of a Share-Based Payment Award in
the Currency of the Market in Which the Underlying Equity Security Primarily Trades (Issue
09-J). Issue 09-J addresses whether an entity should classify a share-based payment award as
equity or a liability if the awards exercise price is denominated in the currency in which the
underlying security trades and that currency is different from the 1) entitys functional currency,
2) functional currency of the foreign operation for which the employee provides services, and 3)
payroll currency of the employee. Under the existing guidance in ASC 718-10, Compensation-Stock
Compensation, the Company does not classify any of its stock-based compensation as liabilities.
Issue 09-J is effective for the Company on January 1, 2011. However, the adoption of Issue 09-J is
not expected to change the Companys current accounting for its stock-based compensation plans as
equity awards since Issue 09-Js application contains an exception for share-based payments that,
like the Companys, use exercise prices denominated in the currency of the market in which
substantial portions of the entitys equity securities trade.
4. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was as follows:
10
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2010 |
|
|
Shareholders of |
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Crawford & Company |
|
Interests |
|
Total |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
3,054 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
3,060 |
|
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net foreign currency translation loss |
|
|
(1,573 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(1,582 |
) |
Interest rate swap agreement, net of taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss reclassified into income |
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
679 |
|
Loss recognized during period |
|
|
(926 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(926 |
) |
Amortization of retirement plans costs, net of taxes |
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
2,768 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
2,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2009 |
|
|
Shareholders of |
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Crawford & Company |
|
Interests |
|
Total |
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
3,082 |
|
|
$ |
(69 |
) |
|
$ |
3,013 |
|
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net foreign currency translation loss |
|
|
(15,360 |
) |
|
|
(584 |
) |
|
|
(15,944 |
) |
Interest rate swap agreement, net of taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss reclassified into income |
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
768 |
|
Loss recognized during period |
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(481 |
) |
Amortization of retirement plans costs, net of taxes |
|
|
1,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,240 |
|
|
Total Comprehensive Loss |
|
$ |
(10,751 |
) |
|
$ |
(653 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,404 |
) |
|
5. Net Income per Common Share Attributable to Crawford & Company
Both classes of the Companys common stock, Common Stock A and Common Stock B, share equally in the
Companys earnings for purposes of computing earnings per share (EPS).
The computations of basic and diluted net income per common share attributable to Crawford &
Company were as follows:
11
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands, except earnings per share amounts) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Net income attributable to Crawford & Company |
|
$ |
3,054 |
|
|
$ |
3,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares used to compute
basic earnings per share |
|
|
52,387 |
|
|
|
51,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effects of shares issuable under stock-based compensation plans |
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
1,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common share equivalents used to compute
diluted earnings per share |
|
|
52,915 |
|
|
|
52,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average outstanding stock options to purchase approximately 2,241,000 and 1,843,000
shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock were excluded from the computations of diluted EPS for
the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, because their inclusion would have
been antidilutive based on the average price of CRDA during those periods.
6. Interest Rate Swap Agreements
The Company manages its exposure to the impact of interest rate changes by entering interest rate
swap agreements.
In May 2007, the Company entered into a three-year interest rate swap agreement that effectively
converted the LIBOR-based portion of the interest rate under the Companys Credit Agreement for a
portion of its floating-rate debt to a fixed rate of 5.25%. The Company initially designated this
interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge of exposure to changes in cash flows due to changes in
interest rates on an equivalent amount of debt. The notional amount of the swap is reduced over its
three-year term and was $80,000,000 at March 31, 2010.
In connection with the Fifth Amendment to the Companys Credit Agreement entered into in October
2009, this interest rate swap was discontinued as a cash flow hedge of exposure to changes in cash
flows due to changes in interest rates. Accordingly, subsequent changes in the fair value of this
swap agreement are recorded by the Company as a noninterest expense adjustment rather than a
component of the Companys accumulated other comprehensive loss. Such amount was not material for
the three months ended March 31, 2010. Because it is still probable that the forecasted
transactions that
12
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
were hedged will occur, the amount in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the interest
rate swap agreement will be reclassified into earnings as an increase to interest expense over the
remaining life of the interest rate swap agreement as the forecasted transactions occur. The
pretax amount in accumulated other comprehensive loss was $594,000 and $1,593,000 at March 31, 2010
and December 31, 2009, respectively.
In November 2009, the Company entered into a two-year forward-starting interest rate swap agreement
that is effective beginning on June 30, 2010. This swap agreement effectively converts the
LIBOR-based portion of the interest rate on an initial notional amount of $90,000,000 of the
Companys floating-rate debt to a fixed rate of 3.05% plus the applicable credit spread. The
Company designated this interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge of exposure to changes in cash
flows due to changes in interest rates on an equivalent amount of debt. The notional amount of the
swap will be reduced to $85,000,000 on March 31, 2011 to match the expected repayment of the
Companys outstanding debt. The Company does not believe there have been any material changes in
the creditworthiness of the counterparties to this interest-rate swap agreement.
At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of the interest rate swaps was a liability
of $2,673,000 and $2,067,000, respectively. The amounts of gains/losses recognized in
income/expense on the Companys interest rate hedge contract (ineffective portion excluded from any
effectiveness testing) were not material for the three months ended March 31, 2010 or 2009. The
pre-tax amount expected to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings
during the twelve months subsequent to March 31, 2010 is approximately $1,310,000.
The effective portions of the pre-tax losses on the Companys interest-rate swap derivative
instruments are categorized in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss Recognized in Other |
|
Loss Reclassified from |
|
|
Comprehensive Loss |
|
Accumulated OCL into |
|
|
(OCL) on Derivative - |
|
Income - Effective Portion |
(in thousands) |
|
Effective Portion |
|
(1) |
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedging Relationship: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate hedge |
|
$ |
1,591 |
|
|
$ |
523 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swap Discontinued as a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedge |
|
$ |
|
|
|
NA |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income
(effective portion) are reported in Net Corporate Interest Expense on the Companys
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
13
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The balances and changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the effective portions
of the Companys interest rate hedges for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
(in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Amount in accumulated other comprehensive loss at beginning of period
for effective portion of interest rate hedge, net of tax |
|
$ |
(1,354 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,285 |
) |
Loss reclassified into income, net of tax |
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
Loss recognized during period, net of tax |
|
|
(926 |
) |
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount in accumulated other comprehensive loss at end of period
for effective portion of interest rate hedge, net of tax |
|
$ |
(1,601 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,998 |
) |
|
|
|
The Companys interest rate swap agreements contain provisions providing that if the Company
is in default under its Credit Agreement, the Company may also be deemed to be in default under its
interest rate swap agreements. If there was such a default, the Company could be required to
contemporaneously settle some or all of the obligations under the interest rate swap agreements at
values determined at the time of default. At March 31, 2010, no such default existed, and the
Company had no assets posted as collateral under its interest rate swap agreements.
7. Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents the Companys assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value
on a recurring basis and are categorized using the fair value hierarchy:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
(in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds (1) |
|
$ |
1,589 |
|
|
$ |
1,589 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative designated as
hedging instrument: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate
swap (2) |
|
|
(1,990 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,990 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative discontinued as
hedging instrument: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate
swap (2) |
|
|
(683 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(683 |
) |
|
|
|
|
14
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The fair values of the money market funds were based on recently quoted market prices and
reported transactions in an active marketplace. Money market funds are reported on the
Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as Cash and Cash Equivalents. |
|
(2) |
|
The fair values of the interest rate swaps were derived from a discounted cash flow analysis
based on the terms of the contracts and the forward interest rate curve adjusted for the
Companys credit risk. The fair values of the hedge instruments are either current or
non-current Other Liabilities and/or Other Assets on the Companys Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheet based upon the term of the hedged item. |
Fair Value Disclosures
The fair value of accounts payable and short-term borrowings approximates their respective carrying
values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
The carrying value of the Companys term note payable was $174,275,000 at March 31, 2010. The
Companys term note payable is held by a small number of lenders, and thus it trades infrequently.
The Company estimates the fair value of its term note payable based on a discounted cash flow
analysis based on current borrowing rates for new debt issues with similar credit quality. At
March 31, 2010, the Company estimated the value of its term note payable to be approximately $171.0
million.
8. Defined Benefit Pension Plans
Net periodic benefit cost related to the Companys defined benefit pension plans for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 included the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
620 |
|
|
$ |
405 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
9,069 |
|
|
|
8,783 |
|
Expected return on assets |
|
|
(8,987 |
) |
|
|
(7,241 |
) |
Amortization of transition asset |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
1,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
3,370 |
|
|
$ |
3,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company made contributions to its underfunded U.S.
and U.K. defined benefit pension plans of $11,230,000, compared to $3,684,000 for the comparable
period in 2009.
15
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
9. Income Taxes
The Companys consolidated effective income tax rate may change periodically due to changes in
enacted tax rates, fluctuations in the mix of income earned from the Companys various domestic and
international operations which are subject to income taxes at different rates, the Companys
ability to utilize net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and amounts related to
uncertain income tax positions. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, discrete items had only
a nominal effect on the effective income tax rate. At March 31, 2010, the Company estimates that
its effective annual income tax rate for 2010 will be approximately 22% before considering discrete
items.
The decrease in the Companys income tax expense in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the first
quarter of 2009 was due primarily to an internal restructuring of certain international operations
in the second quarter of 2009 that resulted in an ongoing reduction in foreign taxes, which was
partially offset by the expiration of a research credit and changes in discrete items.
10. Segment Information
Financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 related to the Companys
reportable segments, including a reconciliation from segment operating earnings (loss) to the most
directly comparable GAAP financial measure, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Property & Casualty |
|
$ |
49,194 |
|
|
$ |
55,294 |
|
International Operations |
|
|
104,451 |
|
|
|
90,630 |
|
Broadspire |
|
|
61,963 |
|
|
|
74,601 |
|
Legal Settlement Administration |
|
|
20,658 |
|
|
|
15,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment Revenues before Reimbursements |
|
|
236,266 |
|
|
|
236,083 |
|
Reimbursements |
|
|
15,787 |
|
|
|
14,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
$ |
252,053 |
|
|
$ |
250,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Earnings (Loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Property & Casualty |
|
$ |
5,096 |
|
|
$ |
6,161 |
|
International Operations |
|
|
6,552 |
|
|
|
7,406 |
|
Broadspire |
|
|
(2,333 |
) |
|
|
(1,954 |
) |
Legal Settlement Administration |
|
|
3,283 |
|
|
|
1,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment Operating Earnings |
|
|
12,598 |
|
|
|
13,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deduct: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated corporate and shared cost, net |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(1,976 |
) |
Restructuring and other costs |
|
|
(2,663 |
) |
|
|
(1,815 |
) |
Amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets |
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
|
|
(1,498 |
) |
Stock option expense |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
(233 |
) |
Net corporate interest expense |
|
|
(4,137 |
) |
|
|
(3,485 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
3,953 |
|
|
$ |
4,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Intersegment transactions are not material for any period presented.
Operating earnings is the primary financial performance measure used by the Companys senior
management and chief operating decision maker to evaluate the financial performance of the
Companys four operating segments. The Company believes this measure is useful to investors in that
it allows investors to evaluate segment operating performance using the same criteria used by the
Companys senior management. Operating earnings will differ from net income computed in accordance
with GAAP since operating earnings exclude income tax expense, net corporate interest expense,
amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets, stock option expense, certain other gains
and expenses, and certain unallocated corporate and shared costs. Net income or loss attributable
to noncontrolling interests has also been removed from segment operating earnings.
Segment operating earnings include allocations of certain corporate overhead and shared costs. If
the Company changes its allocation methods or changes the types of costs that are allocated to its
four operating segments, prior period results are adjusted to reflect the current allocation
process.
Revenue by major service line for the U.S. Property & Casualty and Broadspire segments is shown in
the following table. It is not practicable to provide revenue by service line for the
International Operations segment. Legal Settlement Administration considers all of its revenue to
be derived from one service line.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
(in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
Variance |
|
|
U.S. Property & Casualty |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claims Field Operations |
|
$ |
33,202 |
|
|
$ |
38,273 |
|
|
|
(13.2 |
%) |
Catastrophe Services |
|
|
3,234 |
|
|
|
4,908 |
|
|
|
(34.1 |
%) |
Technical Services |
|
|
7,250 |
|
|
|
7,776 |
|
|
|
(6.8 |
%) |
Contractor Connection |
|
|
5,508 |
|
|
|
4,337 |
|
|
|
27.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
49,194 |
|
|
$ |
55,294 |
|
|
|
(11.0 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadspire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claims Management Services |
|
$ |
27,071 |
|
|
$ |
33,351 |
|
|
|
(18.8 |
%) |
Medical Management Services |
|
|
30,221 |
|
|
|
36,500 |
|
|
|
(17.2 |
%) |
Risk Management Information Services |
|
|
4,671 |
|
|
|
4,750 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,963 |
|
|
$ |
74,601 |
|
|
|
(16.9 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
11. Commitments and Contingencies
Under the Companys Credit Agreement, the Company and its subsidiary guarantors obligations under
the Credit Agreement are secured by liens on all of their respective personal property and
mortgages over certain of their owned and leased properties.
As part of the Companys Credit Agreement, the Company maintains a letter of credit facility to
satisfy certain of its own contractual requirements. At March 31, 2010, the aggregate amount
committed under the facility was $19,569,000.
In the normal course of the claims administration services business, the Company is sometimes named
as a defendant in suits by insureds or claimants contesting decisions made by the Company or its
clients with respect to the settlement of claims. Additionally, certain clients of the Company
have, in the past, brought actions for indemnification on the basis of alleged negligence by the
Company, its agents, or its employees in rendering service to clients. The majority of these known
claims are of the type covered by insurance maintained by the Company. However, the Company is
responsible for the deductibles and any self-insured retentions under various insurance coverages.
In the opinion of Company management, adequate provisions have been made for such foreseeable
risks.
The Company is subject to numerous federal, state, and foreign employment laws, and from time to
time the Company faces claims by its employees and former employees under such laws. In addition,
the Company has become aware that certain employers are becoming subject to an increasing number of
claims involving alleged violations of wage and hour laws. The outcome of any of these allegations
is expected to be highly fact specific, and there has been a substantial amount of recent
legislative and judicial activity pertaining to employment-related issues. Such claims or
litigation involving the Company or any of the Companys current or former employees could divert
managements time and attention from the Companys business operations and could potentially result
in substantial costs of defense, settlement or other disposition, which could have a material
adverse effect on the Companys results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.
As previously disclosed, on October 31, 2006, the Company completed its acquisition of BMSI from
Platinum Equity, LLC (Platinum). BMSI and Platinum are together engaged in certain legal
proceedings against the former owners of certain entities acquired by BMSI prior to the Companys
acquisition of BMSI. Pursuant to the agreement under which the Company acquired BMSI (the Stock
Purchase Agreement), Platinum has full responsibility to resolve all of these
matters and is obligated to fully indemnify BMSI and the Company for all monetary payments that
BMSI may be required to make as a result of any unfavorable outcomes related to these pre-existing
legal proceedings. Pursuant thereto, Platinum has also agreed to indemnify the Company for any
additional payments required under any purchase price adjustment mechanism, earnout, or similar
provision in any of BMSIs purchase and sale agreements entered into prior to the Companys
acquisition of BMSI. In the event of an unfavorable outcome in which Platinum
does not indemnify the Company under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the
18
CRAWFORD & COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Company may be responsible for funding any such unfavorable outcomes. At this time, the
Companys management does not believe the Company will be responsible for the funding of any of
these matters. The Company has not recognized any loss contingencies for these matters in its
consolidated financial statements.
Separately, the Company and Platinum have agreed to arbitration regarding the application of the
purchase price adjustment mechanism contained in the Stock Purchase Agreement. The Company asserts
that Platinum owes the Company $740,000 while Platinum asserts that the Company owes Platinum $14.5
million. The Company expects this arbitration to be completed in 2010, although no assurance can
be provided in this regard. At the present time, the Company is unable to determine any possible
outcome of this dispute. In a separate arbitration, the Company asserted a claim for damages from
Platinum due to breaches in the representations and warranties contained in the purchase agreement.
Any damages awarded by the arbitration panel for the breaches of representations and warranties
are capped by the purchase agreement at $15.0 million. The Company does not expect this
arbitration to be completed in 2010 and is unable to determine any possible outcome to this
arbitration. Because all of the goodwill in the Broadspire segment is impaired, any required
payments or recoveries from these arbitrations will result in nontaxable charges or credits to the
Companys results of operations.
12. Losses on Sublease and Restructuring Charges
During October 2009, the Company entered into a sublease agreement with respect to a portion of a
leased office building in Plantation, Florida. At that time, the Company realized a pre-tax loss
of $1,810,000 on that phase of the sublease. This sublease agreement provides the sublessor with
options to sublease all or a portion of the remainder of the building at various dates in 2010.
In February 2010, the sublessor exercised one of its options for additional space in the building,
and the Company recognized a pre-tax loss of approximately $2,663,000 on that phase of the sublease
which is included in Restructuring and Other Costs on the Companys Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Operations. For the space subleased in February 2010, the Company expects to receive
approximately $9,318,000 in additional sublease payments from the sublessor over the life of the
sublease. If the sublessor exercises its remaining option, the Company would record an additional
loss of approximately $658,000 in 2010 on that phase of the sublease, and the Company would receive
additional sublease payments of approximately $5,323,000 over the life of the sublease. These
sublease losses are not reported within the operating results for the Broadspire segment, but
instead are reported as a corporate charge. Due to the subleases, during the first quarter of 2010
the Company relocated its Broadspire operations in Broward County Florida to another leased
building.
In the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recorded a pretax restructuring charge of
$1,815,000. The charge consisted of professional fees incurred in connection with the realignment
of certain of the Companys legal entities in the U.S. and internationally. The
realignment of these legal entities did not impact segment financial reporting. These realignment
activities commenced in the fourth quarter of 2008.
19
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
Crawford & Company:
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Crawford & Company as
of March 31, 2010, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations, the condensed
consolidated statements of shareholders investment and noncontrolling interests,
and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31,
2010 and 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Crawford & Company as of
December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, shareholders investment and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) and in our
report dated March 5, 2010, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements and included an explanatory paragraph for the Company adopted Financial Accounting
Standards Board No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements (codified in
FASB Accounting Standards Codification ASC 810, Consolidation).
In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet
as of December 31, 2009, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the
consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
May 10, 2010
20
|
|
|
Item 2. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains and incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning of
that term in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1933, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Statements contained
in this report that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements made
pursuant to the safe harbor provisions. These statements are included throughout this report and
relate to, among other things, discussions regarding reduction of our operating expenses in our
Broadspire segment, anticipated contributions to our underfunded defined benefit pension plans,
collectability of our billed and unbilled accounts receivable, projections regarding payments under
existing earnout agreements, discussions regarding our continued compliance with the financial and
other covenants contained in our financing agreements, and other long-term liquidity requirements.
These statements also relate to our business strategies, goals and expectations concerning our
market position, future operations, margins, case volumes, profitability, contingencies, and
capital resources. The words anticipate, believe, could, would, should, estimate,
expect, intend, may, plan, goal, strategy, predict, project, will and similar
terms and phrases identify forward-looking statements in this report.
Although we believe the assumptions upon which these forward-looking statements are based are
reasonable, any of these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate and the forward-looking
statements based on these assumptions could be incorrect. Our operations and the forward-looking
statements related to our operations involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside our
control, and any one of which, or a combination of which, could materially affect our financial
condition, results of operations and whether the forward-looking statements ultimately prove to be
correct. Included among, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties we face are:
|
|
|
declines in the volume of cases referred to us for many of our service lines, |
|
|
|
|
changes in global economic conditions, |
|
|
|
|
changes in interest rates, |
|
|
|
|
changes in foreign currency exchange rates, |
|
|
|
|
changes in regulations and practices of various governmental authorities, |
|
|
|
|
changes in our competitive environment, |
|
|
|
|
changes in the financial condition of our clients, |
|
|
|
|
the performance of sublessors under certain subleases related to our leased properties, |
|
|
|
|
regulatory changes related to funding of defined benefit pension plans, |
|
|
|
|
the fact that our U.S. and U.K. defined benefit pension plans are significantly
underfunded and our future funding obligations thereunder, |
|
|
|
|
changes in the degree to which property and casualty insurance carriers outsource their
claims handling functions, |
|
|
|
|
changes in overall employment levels and associated workplace injury rates in the U. S., |
|
|
|
|
our ability to identify new revenue sources not tied to the insurance underwriting
cycle, |
|
|
|
|
our ability to develop or acquire information technology resources to support and grow
our business, |
21
|
|
|
our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel, |
|
|
|
|
renewal of existing major contracts with clients on satisfactory financial terms, |
|
|
|
|
our ability to collect amounts recoverable from our clients and others, |
|
|
|
|
continued availability of funding under our financing agreements, |
|
|
|
|
general risks associated with doing business outside the U.S., |
|
|
|
|
our ability to comply with any applicable debtor or other covenant in our financing or
other agreements, |
|
|
|
|
possible legislation or changes in market conditions that may curtail or limit growth in
product liability and securities class actions, |
|
|
|
|
man-made disasters and natural disasters, |
|
|
|
|
our failure to complete the implementation of RiskTech on schedule, |
|
|
|
|
impairment of goodwill or our other indefinite-lived intangible assets, and |
|
|
|
|
our ongoing integration of Broadspire Management Services, Inc. |
As a result, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.
Actual results and trends in the future may differ materially from those suggested or implied by
the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made
and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any of these forward-looking statements in light
of new information or future events.
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(MD&A) should be read in conjunction with 1) our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes thereto for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
contained in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and 2) our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2009. The financial statements of our subsidiaries comprising our
International Operations segment, other than subsidiaries in Canada and the Caribbean, are included
in our consolidated financial statements on a two-month delayed basis as permitted by U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in order to provide sufficient time for
accumulation of their results.
Business Overview
Based in Atlanta, Georgia, Crawford & Company (www.crawfordandcompany.com) is the
worlds largest independent provider of claims management solutions to the risk management and
insurance industry as well as self-insured entities, with a global network of more than 700
locations in 63 countries. The Crawford System of Claims Solutions (SM) offers comprehensive,
integrated claims services, business process outsourcing and consulting services for major product
lines including property and casualty claims management, workers compensation claims and medical
management, warranty inspections, legal settlement administration, including class action and
bankruptcy administration and risk management information services. Shares of the Companys two
classes of common stock are traded on the NYSE under the symbols CRDA and CRDB, respectively.
As discussed in more detail in subsequent sections of this MD&A, we have four operating segments:
U.S. Property & Casualty, International Operations, Broadspire, and Legal Settlement
Administration. Our four operating segments represent components of our Company for which separate
financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating
22
decision
maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing operating performance. U.S. Property
& Casualty serves the U.S. property and casualty insurance company market, including the product
warranties and inspections marketplace. International Operations serves the property and casualty
insurance company markets outside of the U.S. Broadspire serves the self-insurance marketplace
primarily in the U.S. Legal Settlement Administration serves the securities, bankruptcy, and other
legal settlements markets primarily in the U.S.
Insurance companies, which represent the major source of our global revenues, customarily manage
their own claims administration function but often rely on third parties for certain services which
we provide, primarily field investigation and the evaluation of property and casualty insurance
claims. We also conduct inspections of building component products related to warranty and product
performance claims.
Self-insured entities typically rely on us for a broader range of services. In addition to field
investigation and evaluation of their claims, we also provide initial loss reporting services, loss
mitigation services such as medical case management and vocational rehabilitation, risk management
information services, and administration of trust funds established to pay claims.
We also perform legal settlement administration services related to securities, product liability,
and other class action settlements and bankruptcies, including identifying and qualifying class
members, determining and dispensing settlement payments, and administering settlement funds. Such
services are generally referred to by us as class action services.
The claims management services market, both in the U.S. and internationally, is highly competitive
and comprised of a large number of companies of varying size and offering a varied scope of
services. The demand from insurance companies and self-insured entities for services provided by
independent claims service firms like us is largely dependent on industry-wide claims volumes,
which are affected by, among other things, the insurance underwriting cycle, weather-related
events, general economic activity, overall employment levels, and associated workplace injury
rates. Accordingly, we are limited in our ability to predict case volumes that may be referred to
us in the future. In addition, our ability to retain clients and maintain and increase case
referrals is also dependent in part on our ability to continue to provide high-quality,
competitively priced services.
We generally earn our revenues on an individual fee-per-claim basis for claims management services
we provide to property and casualty insurance companies and self-insured entities. Accordingly, the
volume of claim referrals to us is a key driver of our revenues. Generally, fees are earned on
claims in the period the claim is assigned to us, although sometimes a portion or substantially all
of the revenue will be earned in subsequent periods. Industry-wide claims volume in general will
vary depending upon the insurance underwriting cycle.
In the insurance industry, the underwriting cycle is often said to be in either a soft or hard
market. A soft market generally results when insurance companies focus more on increasing their
premium income and focus less on controlling underwriting risks. A soft market often occurs in
conjunction with strong financial markets or in a period with a lack of catastrophe losses.
Insurance companies often attempt to derive a significant portion of their earnings from
their investment portfolios, and their focus may turn to collecting more premium income to invest
under the assumption that increased investment income and gains will offset higher claim costs that
usually result from relaxed underwriting standards. Due to competition in the industry during a
soft market, insurance companies usually concentrate on growing their premium base by increasing
the number of policies in-force instead of raising individual policy premiums. When
23
the insurance
underwriting market is soft, insurance companies are generally more aggressive in the risks they
underwrite, and insurance premiums and policy deductibles typically decline. This usually results
in an increase in industry-wide claim referrals which generally will increase claim referrals to us
provided that we are able to maintain our existing market share. However, if a soft market
coincides with a period of low catastrophic claims activity, industry-wide claim volumes may not
increase.
A transition from a soft to a hard market is usually caused by one or two key factors, or sometimes
a combination of both: weak financial markets or unacceptable losses from policy holders. When
investments held by insurance companies begin to perform poorly, insurance companies typically turn
their focus to attempting to better control underwriting risks and claim costs. However, even if
financial markets perform well, the relaxed underwriting standards in a soft market can lead to
unacceptable increases in the frequency and cost of claims, especially in geographic areas that are
prone to frequent weather-related catastrophes. Either of these factors will usually lead the
insurance industry to transition to a hard market. During a hard insurance underwriting market,
insurance companies generally become more selective in the risks they underwrite, and insurance
premiums and policy deductibles typically increase, sometimes quite dramatically. This usually
results in a reduction in industry-wide claim volumes, which generally reduces claim referrals to
us unless we are able to offset the decline in claim referrals with growth in our market share.
During 2009 and into 2010, the insurance industry underwriting cycle could be characterized as a
soft market. Because the underwriting cycle can change suddenly due to unforeseen events in the
financial markets and catastrophic claims activity, we cannot predict what impact the current
soft market may have on us in the future.
We are also impacted by decisions insurance companies and other clients may make to change the
level of claims outsourced to independent claim service firms as opposed to those handled by their
own in-house claims adjusters or contracted to other third party administrators, whether or not
associated with insurance companies. Our ability to grow our market share in a highly fragmented
and competitive market is primarily dependent on the delivery of superior quality service and
effective sales efforts.
The legal settlement administration market is also highly competitive but comprised of a smaller
number of specialized entities. The demand for legal settlement administration services is
generally not directly tied to or affected by the insurance underwriting cycle. The demand for
these services is largely dependent on the volume of securities and product liability class action
settlements, the volume of Chapter 11 bankruptcy filings and the resulting settlements, and general
economic conditions. Our revenues for legal settlement administration services are generally
project-based and we earn these revenues as we perform individual tasks and deliver the outputs as
outlined in each project.
Results of Operations
Executive Summary
Net income attributable to Crawford & Company was $3.1 million for the three months ended March 31,
2010, compared to $3.1 million for the comparable period in 2009. Consolidated net income in the
three months ended March 31, 2010 included a pre-tax charge of $2.7 million, or $2.0 million after
income tax, for a loss incurred on the sublease of the Broadspire facility in Plantation, Florida
and the relocation of those operations to Sunrise, Florida, as described in more detail in Note 12
to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
24
Consolidated net income in the
three months ended March 31, 2009 included a pre-tax charge of $1.8 million, or $1.2 million after
income tax, for professional fees incurred in connection with a previously disclosed internal
realignment of certain of our legal entities.
Consolidated revenues before reimbursements in the first quarter of 2010 were relatively unchanged
from the first quarter of 2009. Increases in revenues in our International Operations segment, due
primarily to a weaker U.S. dollar, and strong revenue growth in our Legal Settlement Administration
segment were offset by revenue declines in our U.S. Property & Casualty and Broadspire segments.
Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, consolidated revenues before
reimbursements during the first quarter of 2010 were 5.5% lower than revenues in the first quarter
of 2009, and revenues in our International Operations segment increased by less than 1.0% in the
first quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009.
Selling, General, and Administrative (SG&A) expenses were 4.9% lower in the first quarter of 2010
compared to the first quarter in 2009. The decrease was due primarily to lower expenses associated
with our self-insured risks and to lower expenses resulting from the termination of a computer
systems hosting contract.
Operating Earnings (Loss) of our Operating Segments
We believe that a discussion and analysis of the operating earnings of our four operating segments
is helpful in understanding the results of our operations. Operating earnings is the primary
financial performance measure used by our senior management and chief operating decision maker
(CODM) to evaluate the financial performance of our operating segments and make resource
allocation decisions. Unlike net income, our operating earnings measure is not a standard
performance measure found in GAAP. However, since it is our segment measure of profitability
presented in conformity with the Financial Accounting Standards Boards (FASB) Accounting
Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 280 Segment Reporting, it is not considered a non-GAAP
measure requiring reconciliation pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) guidance
contained in Regulation G and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K. We believe this measure is useful to
others in that it allows them to evaluate segment operating performance using the same criteria our
management and CODM use. Operating earnings represent segment earnings excluding income tax
expense, net corporate interest expense, amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets,
stock option expense, certain other gains and expenses, and certain unallocated corporate and
shared costs. Net income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interests has also been removed
from operating earnings.
Income tax expense, net corporate interest expense, amortization of customer-relationship
intangible assets, and stock option expense are recurring components of our net income or loss, but
they are not considered part of our segment operating earnings because they are managed on a
corporate-wide basis. Income tax expense is based on statutory rates in effect in each of the
jurisdictions where we provide services, and vary throughout the world. Net corporate interest
expense results from company-level capital structure decisions made by management. Amortization
expense relates to non-cash amortization expense of customer-relationship intangible assets
resulting from business combinations. Stock option expense represents the non-cash costs generally
related to stock options and employee stock purchase plan expenses which are not allocated to our
operating segments. None of these costs relate directly to the performance of our services or
operating activities and, therefore, are excluded from segment
25
operating earnings in order to
better assess the results of each segments operating activities on a consistent basis.
Certain other gains and expenses may arise from events (such as gains on sales of businesses and
real estate, expenses related to restructurings, and goodwill impairment charges) that are not
allocated to any particular segment since they historically have not regularly impacted our
performance and are not expected to impact our future performance on a regular basis.
Unallocated corporate and shared costs represent expenses and credits related to our CEO and Board
of Directors, certain provisions for bad debt allowances or subsequent recoveries such as those
related to bankrupt clients, defined benefit pension costs or credits for our frozen U.S. defined
benefit pension plan, certain software, and certain self-insurance
costs and recoveries. These items are
not allocated to our individual operating segments.
Additional discussion and analysis of our income taxes, net corporate interest expense,
amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets, stock option expense, unallocated
corporate and shared costs, and other gains and expenses follows the discussion and analysis of the
results of operations of our four operating segments.
Segment Revenues
In the normal course of business, our operating segments incur certain out-of-pocket expenses that
are thereafter reimbursed by our clients. Under GAAP, these out-of-pocket expenses and associated
reimbursements are reported as revenues and expenses, respectively, in our consolidated results of
operations. In the foregoing discussion and analysis of segment results of operations, we do not
include a gross up of segment revenues and expenses for these pass-through reimbursed expenses. The
amounts of reimbursed expenses and related revenues offset each other in our results of operations
with no impact to our net income or operating earnings. A reconciliation of revenues before reimbursements to
consolidated revenues determined in accordance with GAAP is self-evident from the face of the
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Unless noted in the
following discussion and analysis, revenue amounts exclude reimbursements for out-of-pocket
expenses.
Segment Expenses
Our discussion and analysis of segment operating expenses is comprised of two components. Direct
Compensation and Fringe Benefits includes all compensation, payroll taxes, and benefits provided
to our employees which, as a service company, represents our most significant and variable
operating expense. Expenses Other Than Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits includes
outsourced services, office rent and occupancy costs, office operating expenses, cost of risk,
amortization and depreciation expense other than amortization of customer-relationship intangible
assets, and allocated corporate and shared costs. These costs are more fixed in nature as compared
to direct compensation and fringe benefits.
Allocated corporate and shared costs are allocated to our four operating segments based primarily
on usage. These allocated costs are included in the determination of segment operating
earnings. If we change our allocation methods or change the types of costs that are allocated to
our four operating segments, prior periods are adjusted to reflect the current allocation process.
26
Operating results for our U.S. Property & Casualty, International Operations, Broadspire, and Legal
Settlement Administration segments reconciled to pretax income attributable to Crawford & Company
and net income attributable to Crawford & Company, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages)) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Property & Casualty |
|
$ |
49,194 |
|
|
$ |
55,294 |
|
|
|
(11.0 |
%) |
International Operations |
|
|
104,451 |
|
|
|
90,630 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
% |
Broadspire |
|
|
61,963 |
|
|
|
74,601 |
|
|
|
(16.9 |
%) |
Legal Settlement Administration |
|
|
20,658 |
|
|
|
15,558 |
|
|
|
32.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues, before reimbursements |
|
|
236,266 |
|
|
|
236,083 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Reimbursements |
|
|
15,787 |
|
|
|
14,200 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
252,053 |
|
|
|
250,283 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct Compensation & Fringe Benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Property & Casualty |
|
|
29,184 |
|
|
|
32,565 |
|
|
|
(10.4 |
%) |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
59.3 |
% |
|
|
58.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
International Operations |
|
|
73,089 |
|
|
|
64,373 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
% |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
70.0 |
% |
|
|
71.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Broadspire |
|
|
37,179 |
|
|
|
42,821 |
|
|
|
(13.2 |
%) |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
60.0 |
% |
|
|
57.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Legal Settlement Administration |
|
|
10,076 |
|
|
|
8,015 |
|
|
|
25.7 |
% |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
48.8 |
% |
|
|
51.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
149,528 |
|
|
|
147,774 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
% of Revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
63.3 |
% |
|
|
62.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses Other than Direct Compensation &
Fringe Benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Property & Casualty |
|
|
14,914 |
|
|
|
16,568 |
|
|
|
(10.0 |
%) |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
30.3 |
% |
|
|
30.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
International Operations |
|
|
24,810 |
|
|
|
18,851 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
% |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
23.7 |
% |
|
|
20.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Broadspire |
|
|
27,117 |
|
|
|
33,734 |
|
|
|
(19.6 |
%) |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
43.8 |
% |
|
|
45.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Legal Settlement Administration |
|
|
7,299 |
|
|
|
6,016 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
% |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
35.3 |
% |
|
|
38.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total before reimbursements |
|
|
74,140 |
|
|
|
75,169 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
%) |
% of Revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
31.4 |
% |
|
|
31.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Reimbursements |
|
|
15,787 |
|
|
|
14,200 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
89,927 |
|
|
|
89,369 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
% of Revenues |
|
|
35.7 |
% |
|
|
35.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Segment Earnings (Loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Property & Casualty |
|
|
5,096 |
|
|
|
6,161 |
|
|
|
(17.3 |
%) |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
11.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
International Operations |
|
|
6,552 |
|
|
|
7,406 |
|
|
|
(11.5 |
%) |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Broadspire |
|
|
(2,333 |
) |
|
|
(1,954 |
) |
|
|
19.4 |
% |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
(3.8 |
%) |
|
|
(2.6 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
Legal Settlement Administration |
|
|
3,283 |
|
|
|
1,527 |
|
|
|
115.0 |
% |
% of related revenues before reimbursements |
|
|
15.9 |
% |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deduct: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated corporate and shared costs, net |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(1,976 |
) |
|
|
(92.9 |
%) |
Net corporate interest expense |
|
|
(4,137 |
) |
|
|
(3,485 |
) |
|
|
18.7 |
% |
Stock option expense |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
(12.4 |
%) |
Amortization of customer-relationship
intangibles |
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
|
|
(1,498 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Restructuring and other costs |
|
|
(2,663 |
) |
|
|
(1,815 |
) |
|
|
46.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pretax Income |
|
|
3,953 |
|
|
|
4,133 |
|
|
|
(4.4 |
%) |
Income tax provision |
|
|
(893 |
) |
|
|
(1,120 |
) |
|
|
(20.3 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
3,060 |
|
|
|
3,013 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
Net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
(108.7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to Crawford & Company |
|
$ |
3,054 |
|
|
$ |
3,082 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
U.S. PROPERTY & CASUALTY First Quarter 2010 Compared to First Quarter 2009
First quarter operating earnings for our U.S. Property & Casualty segment decreased from $6.2
million, or 11.1% of revenue before reimbursements in 2009, to $5.1 million, or 10.4% of revenues
before reimbursements in 2010. The decline in U.S. Property & Casualtys operating earnings in the
2010 first quarter was primarily due to the decline in revenue discussed below.
Revenues before Reimbursements
U.S. Property & Casualty revenues are primarily generated from the property and casualty insurance
company markets, with additional revenues generated from the warranties and inspections marketplace
and from our Contractor Connection direct repair network. U.S. Property & Casualty revenues before
reimbursements by major service line for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Variance |
|
|
Claims Field Operations |
|
$ |
33,202 |
|
|
$ |
38,273 |
|
|
|
(13.2 |
%) |
Catastrophe Services |
|
|
3,234 |
|
|
|
4,908 |
|
|
|
(34.1 |
%) |
Technical Services |
|
|
7,250 |
|
|
|
7,776 |
|
|
|
(6.8 |
%) |
Contractor Connection |
|
|
5,508 |
|
|
|
4,337 |
|
|
|
27.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. Property & Casualty
Revenues before Reimbursements |
|
$ |
49,194 |
|
|
$ |
55,294 |
|
|
|
(11.0 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The overall revenue decrease in the first quarter of 2010 for U.S. Property & Casualty was
primarily due to a decline in Claims Field Operations revenues caused by reduced property, vehicle
and warranty services claims. Also contributing to lower revenues in the first quarter of 2010
were declines in Catastrophe Services and Technical Services resulting from an overall decrease in
weather-related events in the 2010 first quarter. These reductions were partially offset by an
increase in revenues from our direct repair network, Contractor Connection.
U.S. Property & Casualtys 11.0% revenue decline in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the same
quarter in 2009 was due to a 9.6% decline from changes in the mix of services provided and in the
rates charged for those services and a 1.4% decline in segment unit volume, measured principally by
cases received.
Reimbursed Expenses included in Total Revenues
Reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses included in total revenues for our U.S. Property &
Casualty segment were $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, decreasing slightly
from $2.6 million in the comparable 2009 period.
Case Volume Analysis
U.S. Property & Casualty unit volumes by underlying case category, as measured by cases received,
for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
(whole numbers) |
|
March 31,
2010 |
|
|
March 31,
2009 |
|
|
Variance |
|
|
Property |
|
|
26,041 |
|
|
|
28,945 |
|
|
|
(10.0 |
%) |
Casualty |
|
|
14,520 |
|
|
|
16,407 |
|
|
|
(11.5 |
%) |
Vehicle |
|
|
13,307 |
|
|
|
16,483 |
|
|
|
(19.3 |
%) |
Warranty Services |
|
|
4,087 |
|
|
|
11,769 |
|
|
|
(65.3 |
%) |
Workers Compensation and Other |
|
|
4,587 |
|
|
|
4,270 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Claims Field Operations |
|
|
62,542 |
|
|
|
77,874 |
|
|
|
(19.7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractor Connection |
|
|
45,649 |
|
|
|
31,065 |
|
|
|
46.9 |
% |
Catastrophe Services |
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
|
|
(8.4 |
%) |
Technical Services |
|
|
1,846 |
|
|
|
2,312 |
|
|
|
(20.2 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. Property & Casualty Cases Received |
|
|
114,122 |
|
|
|
115,710 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 2010 decrease in property and casualty claims was due primarily to lower industry-wide claims
volumes, which have resulted in fewer claims referred to us from our clients. The 2010 decline in
vehicle claims was due primarily to general economic conditions which we believe have resulted in
fewer miles driven and thus fewer claims, and also due to decisions by certain insurance companies
to reduce third-party adjuster involvement in handling vehicle-related claims. We expect the trend
of reduced third-party adjuster involvement in vehicle claims to continue. The 2010 decrease in
warranty services claims resulted from the expiration of several long-running class action
contracts. This trend is expected to continue as we are not aware of any large new class action
warranty claims that will replace the expiring contracts. The 2010 increase in workers
compensation claims was due primarily to increased referrals for outside investigations from
insurance carriers and internal referrals from our Broadspire segment.
The 2010 increase in Contractor Connection cases was due to the ongoing expansion of our contractor
network and due to the trend of insurance carriers moving high-frequency, low-severity property
claims directly to repair networks, which we expect to continue. The 2010 decreases in catastrophe
services and technical services claims were due primarily to decreases in weather-related claims.
We cannot predict the future trend of case volumes for a number of reasons, including the frequency
and severity of weather-related claims and the occurrence of natural and man-made disasters, which
are a significant source of claims for us and are generally not subject to accurate forecasting.
Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
The most significant expense in our U.S. Property & Casualty segment is the compensation of
employees, including related payroll taxes and fringe benefits. U.S. Property & Casualty direct
compensation and fringe benefits expense, as a percent of segment revenues before reimbursements,
increased to 59.3% in the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to 58.9% in the 2009 first
quarter. This percentage increase was primarily due to lower utilization of our employees in the
first quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009. There was
an average of 1,505 full-time equivalent employees (including 69 catastrophe adjusters) during the
first three months of 2010, compared to an average of 1,662 employees (including 90 catastrophe
adjusters) during the comparable 2009 period.
U.S. Property & Casualty salaries and wages totaled $23.9 million for the three months ended
29
March
31, 2010, decreasing 9.8% from $26.5 million in the comparable 2009 period, primarily as a result
of the lower number of full-time equivalent employees in the 2010 quarter. Payroll taxes and fringe
benefits for U.S. Property & Casualty totaled $5.3 million in the three months ended March 31,
2010, decreasing from first quarter 2009 costs of $6.1 million due primarily to the decreased
number of employees in this segment as well as a reduction in the employer match on employee
contributions to the 401(K) plan.
Expenses Other than Reimbursements, Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
U.S. Property & Casualty expenses other than reimbursements, direct compensation and related
payroll taxes and fringe benefits decreased from $16.6 million for the three months ended March 31,
2009 to $14.9 million for the comparable period in 2010. The lower amount in 2010 was due
primarily to lower travel expenses as a result of the reduced claim volume and due to lower bad
debt expense.
INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS First Quarter 2010 Compared to First Quarter 2009
Operating earnings in our International Operations segment were $6.6 million in the three months
ended March 31, 2010, down from last years first quarter operating earnings of $7.4 million.
Operating margins declined from 8.2% in the first quarter of 2009 to 6.3% in the comparable 2010
quarter.
Revenues before Reimbursements
Substantially all International Operations revenues are derived from the property and casualty
insurance company market. Revenues before reimbursements by major region for the three months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Variance |
|
|
United Kingdom (U.K.) |
|
$ |
33,312 |
|
|
$ |
29,648 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
Canada |
|
|
32,309 |
|
|
|
29,566 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
% |
Continental Europe, Middle East, Africa
(CEMEA) |
|
|
21,946 |
|
|
|
18,845 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
% |
Asia/Pacific |
|
|
13,485 |
|
|
|
10,177 |
|
|
|
32.5 |
% |
Americas |
|
|
3,399 |
|
|
|
2,394 |
|
|
|
42.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total International
Operations Revenues
before Reimbursements |
|
$ |
104,451 |
|
|
$ |
90,630 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compared to the 2009 first quarter, during the 2010 first quarter the U.S. dollar was weaker
against most major foreign currencies, resulting in a positive net exchange rate impact in the 2010
quarter. Excluding the positive impact of exchange rate fluctuations, International Operations
revenues would have been $91.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2010, reflecting growth
in revenues on a constant dollar basis of less than 1.0%.
International Operations unit volume, measured by cases received, increased 1.5% in 2010 compared
to 2009. This overall increase was primarily due to higher case referrals during 2010 in the U.K.,
CEMEA (as defined in the table above), and the Americas regions, partially offset by decreases in
case referrals in Canada and the Asia/Pacific regions, as discussed below.
30
Average revenue per
claim increased by less than 1.0% due to changes in the mix of services provided and in the rates
charged for those services.
Reimbursed Expenses included in Total Revenues
Reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses included in total revenues for our International
Operations segment decreased to $6.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, from $7.1
million in the comparable 2009 quarter.
Case Volume Analysis
International Operations unit volumes by region, measured by cases received, for the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
(whole numbers) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
% change |
|
United Kingdom (U.K.) |
|
|
46,877 |
|
|
|
37,801 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
% |
Canada |
|
|
25,342 |
|
|
|
43,173 |
|
|
|
(41.3 |
%) |
Continental Europe, Middle East,
and Africa (CEMEA) |
|
|
35,770 |
|
|
|
28,796 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
% |
Asia/Pacific |
|
|
26,069 |
|
|
|
26,709 |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
%) |
Americas |
|
|
18,011 |
|
|
|
13,398 |
|
|
|
34.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total International Cases Received |
|
|
152,069 |
|
|
|
149,877 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 2010 increase in the United Kingdom was due primarily to an increase in weather-related
activity in the 2010 first quarter. The decrease in Canada was due primarily to a reduction in
weather-related activity in the 2010 first quarter. The 2010 increase
in CEMEA resulted primarily from growth in our claims management
business in Holland, Finland, Denmark, and Sweden, plus growth in our
household claims business in Germany and South Africa. The increase in the Americas was due primarily to weather-related
activity in Brazil and an increase in high frequency, low severity claims in Brazil. We cannot
predict the future trend of case volumes for a number of reasons, including the frequency and
severity of weather-related claims and the occurrence of natural and man-made disasters, which are
significant sources of claims for us and are generally not subject to accurate forecasting.
Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
As a percentage of revenues before reimbursements, direct compensation expenses, including related
payroll taxes and fringe benefits, were 70.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to
71.0% for the comparable period in 2009. This percentage decrease primarily reflected
increased utilization of our staff as a result of the increase in the number of cases received.
The dollar amount of these expenses increased to $73.1 million for the first quarter of 2010 from
$64.4 million for the comparable quarter in 2009. The increase in the dollar amount was primarily
due to a weaker U.S. dollar in the 2010 quarter as the number of full-time equivalent employees
decreased. There was an average of 4,185 full-time equivalent employees in the first three months
of 2010 compared to an average of 4,323 in the comparable 2009 period.
Salaries and wages of International Operations segment personnel increased to $60.3 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2010 from $53.5 million in the comparable 2009 period. Payroll taxes
and fringe benefits for the International Operations segment totaled $12.8 million
31
for the three
months ended March 31, 2010, compared to $10.9 million for the comparable period in 2009. These
increases were primarily related to a weaker U.S. dollar during the 2010 quarter.
Expenses Other than Reimbursements, Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
Expenses other than reimbursements, direct compensation and related payroll taxes and fringe
benefits were 23.7% of International Operations revenues before reimbursements for the three
months ended March 31, 2010, up from 20.8% for the comparable period in 2009 primarily due to
foreign exchange gains recorded in the 2009 first quarter. The dollar amount of these expenses
increased in the 2010 quarter to $24.8 million from $18.9 million in the first quarter of 2009
primarily due to a weaker U.S. dollar during the 2010 quarter.
BROADSPIRE First Quarter 2010 Compared to First Quarter 2009
Our Broadspire segment reported an operating loss of $2.3 million for the first quarter of 2010,
compared to an operating loss of $2.0 million in the first quarter of 2009. This decline was
primarily due to lower workers compensation and casualty claim referrals as a result of lower U.S.
employment levels and due to the loss of a major client at the end of 2009.
Revenues before Reimbursements
Broadspire segment revenues are primarily derived from workers compensation and liability claims
management, medical management for workers compensation, vocational rehabilitation, and risk
management information services provided to the U.S. self-insured market place. Broadspire
revenues before reimbursements by major service line for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and
2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands, except percentages) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Claims Management Services |
|
$ |
27,071 |
|
|
$ |
33,351 |
|
|
|
(18.8 |
%) |
Medical Management Services |
|
|
30,221 |
|
|
|
36,500 |
|
|
|
(17.2 |
%) |
Risk Management Information Services |
|
|
4,671 |
|
|
|
4,750 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Broadspire Revenues before
Reimbursements |
|
$ |
61,963 |
|
|
$ |
74,601 |
|
|
|
(16.9 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadspire segment revenues before reimbursements decreased 16.9% to $62.0 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to $74.6 million for the 2009 period. Unit volumes for
the Broadspire segment, measured principally by cases received, decreased 15.9% from the 2009 first
quarter to the 2010 first quarter. Revenue also decreased 1.0% in the first quarter of 2010
compared to the same quarter in 2009 due to changes in the mix of services provided and in the
rates charged for those services. The net result of these factors was a 16.9% decrease in
Broadspire segment revenues before reimbursements for the first
quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter
of 2010.
Reimbursed Expenses included in Total Revenues
Reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses included in total revenues for the Broadspire segment
were $738,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010,
decreasing from $1.3 million
32
in the comparable
2009 quarter. This decrease was primarily attributable to the corresponding decrease in revenues
before reimbursements.
Case Volume Analysis
Broadspire unit volumes by major underlying case category, as measured by cases received, for the
three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
(whole numbers) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
% change |
|
Workers Compensation |
|
|
27,767 |
|
|
|
35,158 |
|
|
|
(21.0 |
%) |
Casualty |
|
|
14,544 |
|
|
|
16,361 |
|
|
|
(11.1 |
%) |
Other |
|
|
4,304 |
|
|
|
3,899 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Broadspire Cases Received |
|
|
46,615 |
|
|
|
55,418 |
|
|
|
(15.9 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 2010 declines in workers compensation claims reflected a continuing decline in reported
workplace injuries in the U.S primarily as a result of the overall decline in employment due to the
current economic climate, as well as the loss of a major client discussed below. The U.S. market
has experienced a decline in reported workplace injuries over the past decade resulting in a loss
in revenue from our existing customer base. The 2010 declines in casualty claims were primarily
due to reductions in claims from our existing clients as a result of the overall industry-wide
reduction in claims volume, partially offset by net new business gains. The 2010 increases in
other claims were primarily due to increases in health management services resulting from employers
that added such services to their employee benefits programs. We cannot predict the future trend
of case volumes as they are generally dependent on the timing and extent of job creation in the
U.S. and the occurrence of casualty-related events which are not subject to accurate forecasting.
During 2009, we were notified by a major client of our Broadspire segment that the client would not
renew its existing contract with us upon the scheduled expiration of that contract in December
2009. For the first quarter of 2009, revenues related to this client totaled approximately $5.8
million, or 7.8% of total segment revenues before reimbursements.
Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
Our most significant expense in our Broadspire segment is the compensation of employees, including
related payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Broadspires direct compensation and fringe benefits
expense, as a percent of the related revenues before reimbursements, increased to 60.0% in the
three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to 57.4% in the comparable 2009 period. This percentage
increase primarily reflected increased capacity due to the decline in claims volume. Average
full-time equivalent employees totaled 2,062 in the first three months of 2010, down from 2,330 in
the comparable 2009 period.
Broadspire segment salaries and wages decreased 12.3%, to $30.4 million in the three months ended
March 31, 2010 from $34.7 million in the comparable 2009 period. Payroll taxes and
fringe benefits for the Broadspire segment totaled $6.8 million in the three months ended March 31,
2010, decreasing 16.0% from $8.1 million for the 2009 comparable period. These decreases were
primarily the result of the reduction in the number of full-time equivalent employees in the
33
2010
quarter as well as a reduction in the Company match on employee contributions to the 401(K) plan.
Expenses Other than Reimbursements, Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
Broadspire segment expenses other than reimbursements, direct compensation and related payroll
taxes and fringe benefits decreased as a percent of revenues before reimbursements to 43.8% for the
three months ended March 31, 2010, from 45.2% in the comparable 2009 period. This reduction was
primarily due to cost reductions as a result of the decline in revenue.
LEGAL SETTLEMENT ADMINISTRATION First Quarter 2010 Compared to First Quarter 2009
Our Legal Settlement Administration segment reported operating earnings of $3.3 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2010, increasing from $1.5 million in the comparable 2009 period, with
the related operating margin increasing from 9.8% in the first three months of 2009 to 15.9% in the
comparable 2010 period.
Revenues before Reimbursements
Legal Settlement Administration revenues are primarily derived from securities, product liability
and other legal settlement services, and bankruptcy administration. Legal Settlement
Administration revenues before reimbursements increased 32.8% to $20.7 million in the three months
ended March 31, 2010 compared to $15.6 million in the comparable 2009 period. Legal Settlement
Administration revenues are project-based and can fluctuate significantly in any period. During
the three months ended March 31, 2010, we were awarded 62 new assignments, compared to 72 during the comparable period in 2009. At March 31, 2010 we had a
backlog of projects awarded totaling approximately $50.7 million, compared to $39.0 million at
March 31, 2009. Of the $50.7 million backlog at March 31, 2010, an estimated $43.2 million is
expected to be recognized as revenues over the remainder of 2010.
Reimbursed Expenses included in Total Revenues
The nature and volume of work performed in our Legal Settlement Administration segment typically
requires more reimbursable out-of-pocket expenditures than our other operating segments.
Reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses included in total revenues for Legal Settlement
Administration were $6.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, increasing from $3.2
million in the comparable 2009 period. This increase was primarily attributable to increased
activity during the 2010 quarter.
Transaction Volume
Legal Settlement Administration services are generally project based and not denominated by
individual claims. Depending upon the nature of projects and their respective stages of
completion, the volume of transactions or tasks performed by us in any period can vary, sometimes
significantly.
Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
Legal Settlement Administrations direct compensation expense, including related payroll taxes and
fringe benefits, as a percent of revenues before reimbursements, decreased to 48.8% in the three
months ended March 31, 2010 compared to 51.5% in the comparable 2009 period. This
percentage decrease was due to the increase in revenues, partially offset by the increase in these
expenses related to the increase in the number of employees in the 2010 quarter. The dollar amount
of these expenses increased to $10.1 million for the first quarter of 2010 compared to
34
$8.0 million
for the comparable 2009 quarter, due primarily to an increase in the number of full-time equivalent
employees in the 2010 quarter. There was an average of 351 full-time equivalent employees in the
first three months of 2010, compared to an average of 338 in the comparable 2009 period.
Legal Settlement Administration salaries and wages increased 28.8%, to $8.5 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 from $6.6 million in the comparable 2009 period. Payroll taxes and
fringe benefits for Legal Settlement Administration totaled $1.6 million in the three months ended
March 31, 2010 compared to $1.4 million in the comparable 2009 period. The increase in salaries and
wages was primarily the result of the increase in number of full-time equivalent employees in 2010.
Expenses Other than Reimbursements, Direct Compensation and Fringe Benefits
One of our most significant expenses in Legal Settlement Administration is outsourced services due
to the variable, project-based nature of our work. Legal Settlement Administration expenses other
than reimbursements, direct compensation and related payroll taxes and fringe benefits decreased as
a percent of related revenues before reimbursements to 35.3% in the three months ended March 31,
2010 from 38.7% in the comparable 2009 period. This percentage decrease was primarily due to the
higher revenues during 2010. The dollar amount of these expenses increased to $7.3 million for the
first quarter of 2010 compared to $6.0 million for the comparable 2009 quarter, due primarily to
the increased use of our outsourced service providers in the 2010 quarter compared to the same
quarter in 2009.
Expenses
and Credits Excluded from Segment Operating Earnings
Income Taxes
Our consolidated effective income tax rate for financial reporting purposes may change periodically
due to changes in enacted tax rates, fluctuations in the mix of income earned from our various
domestic and international operations which are subject to income taxes at varied rates,
our ability to utilize net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and amounts related to
uncertain income tax positions. At March 31, 2010 we estimate that our effective annual income tax
rate for 2010 will be approximately 22%.
Income tax expense on consolidated income totaled $902,000 and $1.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in income tax expense in the first
quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009 was due primarily to an internal
restructuring of certain international operations in the second quarter of 2009 that resulted in an
ongoing reduction in foreign taxes, which was partially offset by the expiration of a research tax
credit and changes in certain discrete items.
Net Corporate Interest Expense
Net corporate interest expense consists of interest expense that we incur on our short- and
long-term borrowings, partially offset by interest income we earn on available cash balances and
short-term investments. These amounts vary based on interest rates, borrowings outstanding,
interest rate swaps and the amounts of invested cash and investments. Corporate interest expense
totaled $4.2 million and $4.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and
2009, respectively. Interest income totaled $103,000 and $580,000 for the three months ended March
31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
35
Amortization of Customer-Relationship Intangible Assets
Amortization of customer-relationship intangible assets represents the non-cash amortization
expense for customer-relationship intangible assets acquired as part of our 2006 acquisitions of
Broadspire Management Services, Inc. (BMSI) and Specialty Liability Services, Ltd. (SLS).
Amortization expense associated with these intangible assets totaled approximately $1.5 million for
both the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. This amortization is included in SG&A
expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
Stock Option Expense
Stock option expense, a component of stock-based compensation, is comprised of non-cash expenses
related to stock options granted under our various stock option and employee stock purchase plans.
Stock option expense is not allocated to our operating segments. Other stock-based compensation
expense related to our executive stock bonus plan (performance shares and restricted shares) is
charged to our operating segments and included in the determination of segment operating earnings
or loss. Stock option expense of $204,000 and $233,000 was recognized during the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, under the provisions of SFAS 123R.
Unallocated Corporate and Shared Costs
Certain unallocated costs and credits are excluded from the determination of segment operating
earnings. For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, unallocated corporate and shared
costs primarily represented costs related to our frozen U.S. defined benefit pension
plan, expenses for our CEO and our Board of Directors, certain adjustments to our self-insured
liabilities, and certain adjustments and recoveries to our allowances for doubtful accounts
receivable. Unallocated corporate and shared costs were a net expense of $141,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and $2.0 million for the comparable period in 2009. Our U.S. defined
benefit pension plan expense was $1.8 million in the first quarter of 2010, compared to an expense
of $2.8 million for the first quarter of 2009. In addition, self-insurance pre-tax expenses were
$1.3 million lower in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009.
Restructuring and Other Costs
In the three months ended March 31, 2010 we recorded pre-tax expenses totaling $2.7 million for a
loss incurred on the sublease of the Broadspire facility in Plantation, Florida and the relocation
of those operations to Sunrise, Florida, as described in more detail in Note 12 to the accompanying
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. In the three months ended March 31, 2009,
we recorded pretax expenses totaling $1.8 million for professional fees incurred in connection with
an internal realignment of certain of our legal entities in the U.S. and internationally. This
realignment did not impact our segment financial reporting.
LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES, AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
At March 31, 2010, our working capital balance (current assets less current liabilities) was
approximately $72.1 million, an increase of $5.4 million from the working capital balance at
December 31, 2009.
36
Cash Used in Operating Activities
Cash used in operating activities was $23.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010,
compared to cash used in operating activities of $12.0 million for the comparable period of 2009.
This increase in cash used in operating activities during the 2010 first quarter compared to the
first quarter of 2009 was primarily due to a $10.0 million increase in contributions to our frozen
U.S. defined benefit pension plan in 2010 and the previously mentioned increase in accounts
receivable and unbilled revenue. The Companys operating cash needs typically peak during the
first quarter and decline during the balance of the year, due in part to annual payments made in
the first quarter of each year to fund defined contribution retirement plans and incentive
compensation plans. Over the remaining months of 2010, we expect to
use between $15.0 million and $23.5 million to fund our
frozen U.S. defined benefit pension plan.
Cash Used in Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities was $5.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2010,
compared to cash used in investing activities of $5.9 million in the comparable period of 2009.
Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities was $8.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010,
compared to cash used in financing activities of $9.2 million in the comparable period of 2009.
During 2010, we increased our short-term borrowing as previously discussed, made a mandatory excess
cash flow payment of $5.9 million to reduce the balance outstanding on our term note payable, and
paid $700,000 of statutory employee withholding taxes on behalf of certain employees who elected to
reduce the number of shares of common stock that would have otherwise been issued to them under
employee stock-based compensation plans. During 2009, we repaid $5.8 million of short-term
borrowings and paid loan costs of $944,000 in connection with an amendment to our Credit Agreement.
In addition, we paid $1.9 million of statutory employee withholding taxes on behalf of certain
employees who elected to reduce the number of shares of common stock that would have otherwise been
issued to them under employee stock-based compensation plans.
In April 1999, our Board of Directors authorized a discretionary share repurchase program of an
aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of our Class A common stock and our Class B common stock. Through
March 31, 2010, we have reacquired 2,150,876 share of Class A and 143,261 shares of Class B common
stock at an average cost of $10.99 and $12.21, respectively. We have not reacquired any shares
since 2004 under this plan. We believe it is unlikely that we will repurchase shares under this
program in the foreseeable future due to the underfunded status of our defined benefit pension
plans and the covenants and related restrictions contained in our Credit Agreement.
Other Matters Concerning Liquidity and Capital Resources
As a component of our Credit Agreement, we maintain a committed $100.0 million revolving
credit line with a syndicate of lenders in order to meet seasonal working capital requirements and
other financing needs that may arise. This revolving credit line expires on October 30, 2013. As
a component of this credit line, we maintain a letter of credit facility to satisfy certain
contractual obligations. Including $19.6 million of undrawn letters of credit issued under the
letter of credit
facility, the balance of our unused line of credit totaled $66.6 million at March 31, 2010. Our
short-term debt obligations typically peak during the first quarter of each year due in part to the
37
annual payment of incentive compensation, contributions to retirement plans, and certain other
recurring payments, and generally decline during the balance of the year. At March 31, 2010 and
2009, the outstanding balances under our revolving line of credit facility were $13.9 million and
$32,000, respectively. Long-term borrowings outstanding, including current installments, totaled
$174.8 million as of March 31, 2010, compared to $181.3 million at December 31, 2009. We have
historically used the proceeds from our long-term borrowings to finance, among other things,
business acquisitions.
We believe our current financial resources, together with funds expected to be generated from
operations and existing and potential borrowing capabilities, will be sufficient to maintain our
current operations for the next 12 months.
Financial Condition
Other significant changes in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31,
2010, compared to our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, were as follows:
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents decreased $22.1 million, or $21.0 million net of currency
exchange. |
|
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable and Unbilled Revenues increased $18.6 million, or $19.8 million net
of currency exchange impacts. This increase was primarily due to an increase in our
average number of days of revenue outstanding. |
|
|
|
|
Accrued Compensation and Related Costs decreased $11.7 million due primarily to the
payment of annual incentive compensation and the funding of various retirement plans. |
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowing increased by $13.9 million and current installments of long-term
debt decreased by $5.9 million. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At March 31, 2010, we were not party to any off-balance sheet arrangements, other than operating
leases, which we believe could materially impact our operations, financial condition, or cash
flows.
As previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, we
have certain material obligations under operating lease agreements to which we are a party. In
accordance with GAAP, these operating lease obligations and the related leased assets are not
reported on our consolidated balance sheet. Other than reductions to the lease obligations
resulting from scheduled lease payments, our obligations under these operating lease agreements
have not changed materially since December 31, 2009.
We maintain funds in various trust accounts to administer claims for certain clients. These funds
are not available for our general operating activities and, as such, have not been recorded in the
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. We have concluded that we do not
have a material off-balance sheet risk related to these funds.
38
APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since
December 31, 2009.
New Accounting Standards Adopted
Additional information related to new accounting standards adopted during 2010 is provided in Notes
2 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Pending Adoption of New Accounting Standards
Additional information related to pending adoption of recently issued accounting standards is
provided in Note 3 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
|
|
|
Item 3. |
|
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk, see Item 7A, Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2009. Our exposures to market risk have not changed materially since December 31,
2009.
|
|
|
Item 4. |
|
Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and
forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. Management necessarily applies its judgment in assessing the costs and
benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable
assurance regarding managements control objectives. The Companys management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and
procedures can prevent all possible errors or fraud. A control system, no matter how well
conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of
the control system are met. There are inherent limitations in all control systems, including the
realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of
simple errors or mistakes. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of
one or more persons. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and, while our disclosure controls and
procedures are designed to be effective under circumstances where they should reasonably be
expected to operate effectively, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in
achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
39
Because of the inherent limitations in any control system, misstatements due to possible errors or
fraud may occur and not be detected.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we performed an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure
controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b). Based upon the
foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer along with the Chief Financial Officer concluded that,
as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at providing reasonable assurance that all
information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be
disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported in a timely
manner.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have identified no material changes in our internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, the factors discussed in Part I,
Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009
could materially affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. The risks
described in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our
Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to
be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial conditions, or future
results.
|
|
|
Item 5. |
|
Other Information |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Our annual meeting of shareholders was held on May 4, 2010 at our company headquarters in Atlanta,
Georgia. All director nominees and management proposals were approved by our shareholders, as
detailed below.
|
(a) |
|
Votes regarding the election of the persons named below as Directors were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Withheld |
|
Broker Non-Vote |
Jesse C. Crawford |
|
|
22,657,884 |
|
|
|
165,726 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
Russel L. Honore |
|
|
20,534,718 |
|
|
|
2,228,892 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
James D. Edwards |
|
|
20,879,951 |
|
|
|
1,943,659 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
Charles H. Ogburn |
|
|
22,701,403 |
|
|
|
122,207 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
Clarence H. Ridley |
|
|
22,659,804 |
|
|
|
163,806 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
P. George Benson |
|
|
20,540,832 |
|
|
|
2,282,778 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
E. Jenner Wood, III |
|
|
20,259,127 |
|
|
|
2,564,483 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
Jeffrey T. Bowman |
|
|
22,654,684 |
|
|
|
168,926 |
|
|
|
587,180 |
|
|
(b) |
|
Votes regarding ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent
auditors of the Company to serve for the year ending December 31, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
|
23,331,623 |
|
Against |
|
|
64,577 |
|
Abstain |
|
|
14,590 |
|
|
(c) |
|
Votes to amend the Crawford & Company 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase the
number of shares of Class A common stock available under the plan by 1,000,000: |
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
|
20,903,512 |
|
Against |
|
|
1,861,712 |
|
Abstain |
|
|
58,386 |
|
Broker Non-Vote |
|
|
587,180 |
|
|
(d) |
|
Votes regarding the approval of the Crawford & Company United Kingdom ShareSave Scheme,
as amended: |
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
|
22,730,808 |
|
Against |
|
|
72,269 |
|
Abstain |
|
|
20,533 |
|
Broker Non-Vote |
|
|
587,180 |
|
40
See Index
to Exhibits on page 43.
41
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crawford & Company
(Registrant)
|
|
Date: May 10, 2010 |
/s/ Jeffrey T. Bowman
|
|
|
Jeffrey T. Bowman |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: May 10, 2010 |
/s/ W. Bruce Swain, Jr.
|
|
|
W. Bruce Swain, Jr. |
|
|
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
|
42
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on May 14, 2007) |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Restated By-laws of the Registrant, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of
the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 22, 2008) |
|
|
|
15
|
|
Letter of Ernst & Young LLP |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Press Release issued May 10, 2010 |
|
|
|
99.2
|
|
First Quarter 2010 Earnings Conference Call Presentation, presented May 10, 2010 |
|
|
|
101
|
|
XBRL Documents |
43