e424b2
This
preliminary prospectus supplement and the information contained
herein are subject to completion or amendment. A registration
statement relating to these securities has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. This preliminary prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus shall not constitute
an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor
shall there be any sale of these securities in any jurisdiction
in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful
prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws
of any such jurisdiction.
|
Subject to Completion, dated
November 17, 2009
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration
No. 333-159305
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated May 29, 2009)
10,000,000 Shares
Tenneco
Inc.
Common Stock
We are offering 10,000,000 shares of our common stock, par
value $0.01 per share.
The common stock of Tenneco Inc., which we refer to in this
prospectus supplement as Tenneco, is listed on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol TEN. The
last reported sale price of the common stock on
November 17, 2009 was $15.94 per share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Public offering price
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Underwriting discount
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Risk
Factors on
page S-6
and included in the accompanying prospectus to read about
factors you should consider before buying shares of the common
stock. You should also consider the risk factors described in
the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) nor any other regulatory body has approved or
disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or
adequacy of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
To the extent that the underwriters sell more than
10,000,000 shares of common stock, the underwriters have
the option to purchase up to an additional 1,500,000 shares
from us at the offering price less the underwriting discount. If
the underwriters exercise this option in full, the total
underwriting discounts and commissions will be
$
and total proceeds, before expenses, to Tenneco, will be
$ .
The underwriters expect to deliver the shares against payment in
New York, New York on or about November , 2009.
Joint Book-Running Managers
|
|
|
|
|
J.P. Morgan
|
|
BofA Merrill Lynch
|
|
Deutsche Bank Securities
|
Prospectus Supplement dated November , 2009.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-iii
|
|
|
|
|
S-iii
|
|
|
|
|
S-v
|
|
|
|
|
S-1
|
|
|
|
|
S-6
|
|
|
|
|
S-18
|
|
|
|
|
S-19
|
|
|
|
|
S-20
|
|
|
|
|
S-21
|
|
|
|
|
S-23
|
|
|
|
|
S-27
|
|
|
|
|
S-33
|
|
|
|
|
S-33
|
|
|
|
|
S-33
|
|
|
|
|
S-33
|
|
|
|
|
S-34
|
|
S-i
PROSPECTUS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i
|
|
|
|
|
i
|
|
|
|
|
iv
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus and any free writing prospectus we have
authorized for use in connection with this offering. We have
not, and the underwriters have not, authorized any other person
to provide you with information that is different. If anyone
provides you with different or inconsistent information, you
should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters are not,
making an offer of this common stock in any jurisdiction where
the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that
the information contained in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus, any free writing prospectus, or the
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any free writing
prospectus is accurate as of any date other than their
respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of
operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
Before you invest in our common stock, you should read the
registration statement described in the accompanying prospectus
(including the exhibits thereto) of which this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus form a part, as well
as this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and
the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The documents
incorporated by reference are described in this prospectus
supplement under Documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus supplement and Where you can find
more information in the accompanying prospectus.
If the information set forth in this prospectus supplement
varies in any way from the information set forth in the
accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the information
contained in this prospectus supplement. If the information set
forth in this prospectus supplement varies in any way from the
information set forth in a document we have incorporated by
reference, you should rely on the information in the more recent
document.
S-ii
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes certain matters relating to us and
the specific terms of this offering and also adds to and updates
information contained in the accompanying prospectus and
documents incorporated by reference herein.
The second part, the accompanying prospectus dated May 29,
2009, gives more general information about securities we may
offer from time to time, some of which may not apply to the
common stock offered by this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. For information about our common stock,
see Description of Common Stock in the accompanying
prospectus.
DISCLOSURE
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this prospectus supplement or the
documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement constitute forward-looking statements as
that term is defined under Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, concerning, among other
things, the prospects and developments of our company and
business strategies for our operations, all of which are subject
to risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are
included in various sections of this prospectus supplement and
the documents incorporated by reference herein. They are
identified as forward-looking statements or by their
use of terms (and variations thereof) such as will,
may, can, anticipate,
intend, continue, estimate,
expect, plan, should,
outlook, believe and seek,
and similar terms (and variations thereof) and phrases.
Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated
in these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are affected by risks, uncertainties and assumptions
that we make, including among other things, the factors that are
described in Risk Factors and:
|
|
|
|
|
general economic, business and market conditions, including
without limitation the severe financial difficulties facing a
number of companies in the automotive industry as a result of
the current global economic crisis and the potential impact
thereof on labor unrest, supply chain disruptions, weakness in
demand and the collectibility of any accounts receivable due to
us from such companies;
|
|
|
|
our ability to access the capital or credit markets and the
costs of capital, including the recent global financial and
liquidity crisis, changes in interest rates, market perceptions
of the industries in which we operate or ratings of securities;
|
|
|
|
the recent volatility in the credit markets, the losses which
may be sustained by our lenders due to their lending and other
financial relationships and the general instability of financial
institutions due to a weakened economy;
|
|
|
|
changes in consumer demand, prices and our ability to have our
products included on top selling vehicles, such as the
significant shift in consumer preferences from light trucks,
which tend to be higher margin products for our customers and
us, to other vehicles in light of higher fuel cost and the
impact of the current global economic crisis, and other factors
impacting the cyclicality of automotive production and sales of
automobiles which include our products, and the potential
negative impact on our revenues and margins from such products;
|
|
|
|
changes in automotive manufacturers production rates and
their actual and forecasted requirements for our products, such
as the significant production cuts over the past year by
automotive manufacturers in response to difficult economic
conditions;
|
|
|
|
the overall highly competitive nature of the automotive parts
industry, and any resultant inability to realize the sales
represented by our awarded book of business (which is based on
anticipated pricing for the applicable program over its life,
and is subject to increases or decreases due to changes in
customer requirements, customer and consumer preferences, and
the number of vehicles actually produced by customers);
|
S-iii
|
|
|
|
|
the loss of any of our large original equipment manufacturer
(OEM) customers (on whom we depend for a substantial
portion of our revenues), or the loss of market shares by these
customers if we are unable to achieve increased sales to other
OEMs;
|
|
|
|
labor disruptions at our facilities or any labor or other
economic disruptions at any of our significant customers or
suppliers or any of our customers other suppliers (such as
the 2008 strike at American Axle, which disrupted our supply of
products for significant General Motors platforms);
|
|
|
|
increases in the costs of raw materials, including our ability
to successfully reduce the impact of any such cost increases
through materials substitutions, cost reduction initiatives, low
cost country sourcing, and price recovery efforts with
aftermarket and OEM customers;
|
|
|
|
the cyclical nature of the global vehicle industry, including
the performance of the global aftermarket sector and the longer
product lives of automobile parts;
|
|
|
|
our continued success in cost reduction and cash management
programs and our ability to execute restructuring and other cost
reduction plans and to realize anticipated benefits from these
plans;
|
|
|
|
costs related to product warranties;
|
|
|
|
the impact of consolidation among automotive parts suppliers and
customers on our ability to compete;
|
|
|
|
operating hazards associated with our business;
|
|
|
|
changes in distribution channels or competitive conditions in
the markets and countries where we operate, including the impact
of changes in distribution channels for aftermarket products on
our ability to increase or maintain aftermarket sales;
|
|
|
|
the negative impact of higher fuel prices and overall market
weakness on discretionary purchases of aftermarket products by
consumers;
|
|
|
|
the cost and outcome of existing and any future legal
proceedings;
|
|
|
|
economic, exchange rate and political conditions in the foreign
countries where we operate or sell our products;
|
|
|
|
customer acceptance of new products;
|
|
|
|
new technologies that reduce the demand for certain of our
products or otherwise render them obsolete;
|
|
|
|
our ability to realize our business strategy of improving
operating performance;
|
|
|
|
our ability to successfully integrate any acquisitions that we
complete;
|
|
|
|
changes by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the SEC
of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles or
policies;
|
|
|
|
changes in accounting estimates and assumptions, including
changes based on additional information;
|
|
|
|
potential legislation, regulatory changes and other governmental
actions, including the ability to receive regulatory approvals
and the timing of such approvals;
|
|
|
|
the impact of changes in and compliance with laws and
regulations, including environmental laws and regulations,
environmental liabilities in excess of the amount reserved, the
adoption of the current mandated timelines for worldwide
emission regulation and any changes to the timing of the funding
requirements for our pension and other postretirement benefit
liabilities;
|
|
|
|
the potential impairment in the carrying value of our long-lived
assets and goodwill or our deferred tax assets;
|
|
|
|
potential volatility in our effective tax rate;
|
S-iv
|
|
|
|
|
acts of war
and/or
terrorism, including, but not limited to, the current military
action in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the continuing war on
terrorism, as well as actions taken or to be taken by the United
States and other governments as a result of further acts or
threats of terrorism, and the impact of these acts on economic,
financial and social conditions in the countries where we
operate; and
|
|
|
|
the timing and occurrence (or non-occurrence) of other
transactions, events and circumstances which may be beyond our
control.
|
Where, in any forward-looking statement, we or our management
expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, we
express that expectation or belief in good faith and believe it
has a reasonable basis, but we can give no assurance that the
statement of expectation or belief will result or be achieved or
accomplished.
You should be aware that any forward-looking statement made by
us in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or
in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus or elsewhere speaks
only as of the date on which we make it. New risks and
uncertainties come up from time to time, and it is impossible
for us to predict these events or how they may affect us. Except
as otherwise required to be disclosed in periodic reports
required to be filed by public companies with the SEC pursuant
to the SECs rules, we have no duty to update or revise
these forward-looking statements. In light of these risks and
uncertainties, you should keep in mind that any scenarios or
results contained in any forward-looking statement made in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus or in the
documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus or elsewhere might not
occur.
MARKET,
RANKING AND OTHER DATA
In this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus and
in the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein,
we refer to information regarding market data obtained from
internal sources, market research, publicly available
information and industry publications. Estimates are inherently
uncertain, involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to
change based on various factors, including those discussed under
the caption Risk factors in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
S-v
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information contained
elsewhere in this prospectus supplement. Because this is only a
summary, it may not contain all of the information you should
consider in making your investment decision. To understand all
of the terms of this offering and for a more complete
understanding of our business, you should carefully read this
entire prospectus supplement, particularly the section entitled
Risk Factors section beginning on
Page S-6
of this prospectus supplement, Page 1 of the accompanying
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before
making an investment decision. In this prospectus supplement,
except as the context otherwise indicates, the words
we, our, and us refer to
Tenneco Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Our
Company
Tenneco Inc. is one of the worlds largest producers of
automotive emission control and ride control products and
systems. We serve both original equipment manufacturers
(OEMs) and replacement markets, also known as the
aftermarket, worldwide through leading brands, including
Monroe®,
Rancho®,
Clevite®
Elastomers and Fric
Rottm
ride control products and
Walker®,
Fonostm
and
Gillettm
emission control products.
As an automotive parts supplier, we produce individual component
parts for vehicles as well as groups of components that are
combined as modules or systems within vehicles. These parts,
modules and systems are sold globally to most leading OEMs and
throughout aftermarket distribution channels. As of
December 31, 2008, we operated 83 manufacturing facilities
and 14 engineering and technical centers around the world, and
sold and distributed our products to customers located in more
than 100 countries. For fiscal year ended December 31, 2008
and the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we generated
approximately 56 percent and 54 percent, respectively,
of our net sales outside of North America, including in
expanding markets such as China and Eastern Europe.
We manufacture and sell emission control components, such as
mufflers, catalytic converter shells, fabricated manifolds,
pipes, exhaust heat exchangers, diesel particulate filters and
complete exhaust systems. These products play a critical role in
reducing the level of pollutants in engine emissions and
managing engine exhaust noise. Emission control products
accounted for 67 percent and 62 percent of our net
sales for fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. We also
manufacture and sell ride control products, such as shock
absorbers, struts, vibration control components and suspension
systems. These products are designed to function as safety
components for vehicles, provide a comfortable ride and improve
vehicle stability and handling. Ride control products accounted
for 33 percent and 38 percent of our net sales for
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
In the original equipment (OE) market, we serve a
global customer base of more than 37 different OEMs that
includes General Motors (GM), Ford Motor Co.
(Ford), Volkswagen, PSA Peugeot Citroen, Daimler,
Nissan, Toyota, Chrysler LLC (Chrysler) and Honda.
The OE business accounted for 81 percent and
76 percent of our net sales in fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008 and the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, respectively. We believe our sales
across our OEM customer base are diversified for our industry,
with our largest customers, GM, Ford, Volkswagen and Daimler AG
accounting for 20 percent, 11 percent, 8 percent
and 7 percent, respectively, of our net sales in fiscal
year ended December 31, 2008.
During 2008, our aftermarket customers were comprised of
full-line and specialty warehouse distributors, retailers,
jobbers, installer chains and car dealers. These customers
included such wholesalers and retailers as National Auto Parts
Association (NAPA), Advance Auto Parts, Uni-Select and
OReilly Automotive in North America and Temot
International, Group Auto Union, Kwik-Fit Europe and Auto
Distribution International in Europe. We believe we have a
balanced mix of aftermarket customers, with our aftermarket
sales accounting for 19 percent and 24 percent of our net
sales for fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. During 2008,
our top 10 aftermarket customers accounted for 41 percent
of our net aftermarket sales.
Corporate
Information
We were incorporated in the state of Delaware in 1996. Our
principal executive offices are located at 500 North Field
Drive, Lake Forest, Illinois 60045. Our telephone number is
(847) 482-5000
and our website can be accessed at www.tenneco.com. Information
contained on our website does not constitute part of this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
S-1
THE
OFFERING
The following summary contains basic information about this
offering. The summary is not intended to be complete. You should
read the full text and more specific details contained elsewhere
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
For a more detailed description of our common stock see the
Description of Common Stock section of the
accompanying prospectus.
|
|
|
Issuer |
|
Tenneco Inc. |
|
Common stock offered by us |
|
10,000,000 shares |
|
Common stock outstanding immediately following this
offering |
|
57,361,408 shares(1) |
|
Option to purchase additional shares |
|
1,500,000 shares |
|
Use of proceeds |
|
Our net proceeds from this offering are estimated to be
approximately $151 million (or $174 million if the
underwriters option to purchase additional shares is
exercised in full) after deducting underwriting discounts and
estimated offering expenses. The net proceeds from this offering
are expected to be used to repay outstanding borrowings under
our revolving credit facility (without reducing the commitments
under the revolving credit facility) and for general corporate
purposes. See Use of proceeds on
page S-18. |
|
New York Stock Exchange symbol for our common stock |
|
TEN |
|
United States federal income and estate Tax consequences |
|
For a discussion of certain United States federal income and
estate tax consequences of the acquisition, holding and
disposition of shares of our common stock, see Certain
U.S. federal income and estate tax considerations. |
|
Risk factors |
|
See Risk factors beginning on
page S-6
and the other information included or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
for a discussion of certain factors you should carefully
consider before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock. |
|
Conflicts of interest |
|
Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have
in the past and may in the future perform various financial
advisory, investment banking and other services for us, our
affiliates and our officers in the ordinary course of business,
for which they received and will receive customary fees and
expenses. The underwriters and their affiliates may, from time
to time in the future, engage in transactions with and perform
services for us and our affiliates in the ordinary course of
their business. In particular, affiliates of most of the
underwriters are lenders and/or agents under our senior credit
facility. These affiliates will receive their respective share
of any repayment by us of amounts outstanding under our senior
credit facility from the proceeds of this offering. Because we
intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to reduce
indebtedness owed by us under our senior credit facility, each
of the underwriters whose affiliates will receive at least 5% of
the net proceeds is considered by the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, or |
S-2
|
|
|
|
|
FINRA, to have a conflict of interest with us in regards to this
offering. However, no qualified independent underwriter is
needed for this offering because there is a bona fide
public market for our common stock as defined in NASD
Conduct Rule 2720(f)(3). |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The number of shares of common stock that will be outstanding
immediately following this offering, as described below, is
based on the number of shares outstanding as of
September 30, 2009 and excludes: |
|
|
|
|
|
3,679,921 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise
of outstanding stock options at a weighted average exercise
price of $12.87 per share as of September 30, 2009;
|
|
|
|
2,547,098 shares of common stock available for future stock
award grants as of September 30, 2009; and
|
|
|
|
1,500,000 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the
exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option.
|
Unless otherwise stated, all information in this prospectus
supplement assumes no exercise of the underwriters
over-allotment option.
S-3
Summary
Financial Data
The following tables set forth our summary financial data.
The summary financial data for and as of the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 have been derived from, and
should be read together with, our unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements and the related notes
contained in our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, which is
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared on the same basis as our audited consolidated financial
statements and, in the opinion of our management, reflect all
adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments,
necessary for a fair presentation of this data. The results for
any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for a full year or any future reporting
period. The summary financial data for and as of the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 have been derived from,
and should be read together with, our audited consolidated
financial statements and the related notes contained in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement. The historical
results presented below are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for any future period. You should read
the following tables together with Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, and our
historical financial statements and the related notes, which are
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(Millions except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales and operating revenues
|
|
$
|
5,916
|
|
|
$
|
6,184
|
|
|
$
|
4,682
|
|
|
$
|
3,327
|
|
|
$
|
4,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown
below)
|
|
|
5,063
|
|
|
|
5,210
|
|
|
|
3,836
|
|
|
|
2,783
|
|
|
|
4,007
|
|
Goodwill impairment charge
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Engineering, research and development
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
392
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
|
256
|
|
|
|
294
|
|
Depreciation and amortization of intangibles
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
|
205
|
|
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,918
|
|
|
|
5,928
|
|
|
|
4,481
|
|
|
|
3,273
|
|
|
|
4,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss of sale of receivables
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Other income
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before interest expense, income taxes, and
noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
252
|
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized of
$6 million, $6 million, $6 million,
$3 million and $5 million respectively)
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(405
|
)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
(109
|
)
|
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Tenneco
|
|
$
|
(415
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
|
$
|
49
|
|
|
$
|
(90
|
)
|
|
$
|
(117
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(Millions except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
46,406,095
|
|
|
|
45,809,730
|
|
|
|
44,625,220
|
|
|
|
46,694,885
|
|
|
|
46,359,051
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
46,406,095
|
|
|
|
45,809,730
|
|
|
|
46,755,573
|
|
|
|
46,694,885
|
|
|
|
46,359,051
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock
|
|
$
|
(8.95
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.11
|
|
|
$
|
(1.93
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.53
|
)
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock
|
|
$
|
(8.95
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.05
|
|
|
$
|
(1.93
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.53
|
)
|
Financial Position (at period end)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
2,828
|
|
|
$
|
3,590
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
3,048
|
|
|
|
3,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt (including short-term debt and current portion of
long-term debt)
|
|
|
1,451
|
|
|
|
1,374
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
(227
|
)
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(218
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-5
RISK
FACTORS
Our business is subject to a number of important risks and
uncertainties, some of which are described below. The risks
described below, however, are not the only risks that we face.
Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or
that we currently deem to be immaterial may also impair our
business operations. Any of these risks may have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows. In such a case, you may lose all or
part of your investment in our common stock. You should
carefully consider the risks below, together with the other
information in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus prior to investing in
our common stock.
Risks
Related to Our Business
The recent unprecedented deterioration in the global
economy, global credit markets and the financial services
industry has severely and negatively affected the automotive
industry and our business, financial position and
liquidity. The current economic crisis arising out of
the subprime mortgage market collapse and the resulting
worldwide financial industry turmoil has resulted in a severe
and global tightening of credit and liquidity crisis. As a
result, nearly every major economy in the world now faces a
widespread reduction of business activity,
seized-up
credit markets and rising unemployment. These conditions have
led to a dramatic decline in the housing markets in the United
States and Western Europe and low consumer confidence, which has
resulted in delayed and reduced purchases of durable consumer
goods such as automobiles. As a result, our OEM customers
significantly reduced their production schedules. Light vehicle
production during the first nine months of 2009 decreased by
41 percent in North America and 29 percent in Europe
as compared to first nine months of 2008. These unprecedented
conditions have had a severe and negative impact on our business
and financial position. Although we believe that fourth quarter
2009 production in North America and Europe will increase over
the prior quarters, we cannot assure you of this. Further, in
any event, we expect overall light vehicle production to be down
throughout the world for the full year 2009 as compared to 2008.
Accordingly, we remain cautious.
We face several additional or increased risks as a result of the
current economic crisis and its significant impact on the
automotive industry, including the following:
Disruptions in the financial markets are adversely
impacting the availability and cost of credit which could
materially and negatively affect our company. The recent
global financial crisis has materially and negatively impacted
our business and our customers businesses in the
U.S. and globally. Longer term disruptions in the capital
and credit markets could further adversely affect our
customers and our ability to access the liquidity that is
necessary to fund operations. These disruptions are also
adversely affecting the U.S. and world economy, further
negatively impacting consumer spending patterns in the
automotive industry. Purchases of our customers products
may be limited by their customers inability to obtain
adequate financing for such purchases. In addition, as our
customers and suppliers respond to rapidly changing consumer
preferences, they may require access to additional capital. If
that capital is not available or its cost is prohibitively high,
their businesses would be negatively impacted which could result
in further restructuring or even reorganization under bankruptcy
laws. Any such negative impact, in turn, could materially and
negatively affect our company either through loss of sales to
any of our customers so affected or through inability to meet
our commitments (or inability to meet them without excess
expense) because of loss of supplies from any of our suppliers
so affected. There are no assurances that government responses
to these disruptions will restore consumer confidence or improve
the liquidity of the financial markets.
In addition, lending institutions, including the lenders under
our revolving credit facility, have suffered and may continue to
suffer losses due to their lending and other financial
relationships, especially because of the general weakening of
the global economy and increased financial instability of many
borrowers. As a result, lenders may become insolvent, which
could affect the actual availability of credit under our
revolving credit facility, or our ability to obtain other
financing on satisfactory terms and in adequate amounts, if at
all. If this were to occur, our sources of liquidity may prove
to be insufficient, and our financial condition or results of
operations could be materially and adversely affected.
S-6
Financial difficulties facing other automotive companies
may have a material and adverse impact on us. A number
of companies in the automotive industry are, and over the last
several years have been, facing severe financial difficulties.
GM, Ford and Chrysler have undertaken significant restructuring
actions in an effort to improve profitability and remain
solvent. The North American automotive manufacturers are
burdened with substantial structural and embedded costs, such as
facility overhead as well as pension and healthcare costs, that
have caused GM and Chrysler to seek government financing and,
ultimately, file for bankruptcy protection. Automakers in other
markets in the world are also experiencing difficulties from a
weakened economy, tightening credit markets and reduced demand
for their products. The automotive supply base in turn has also
been faced with severe cash flow problems as a result of the
significantly lower production levels of light vehicles,
increases in certain raw material, commodity and energy costs
and restricted access to additional liquidity through the credit
markets. Several suppliers have filed for bankruptcy protection
or ceased operations.
Severe financial difficulties, including bankruptcy, of any
automotive manufacturer or significant automotive supplier could
have a significant disruptive effect on the entire automotive
industry, leading to supply chain disruptions and labor unrest,
among other things. For example, if a parts supplier were to
cease operations, it could force the automotive manufacturers to
whom the supplier provides parts to shut down their operations.
This, in turn, could force other suppliers, including us, to
shut down production at plants that are producing products for
these automotive manufacturers. Severe financial difficulties at
any of our major suppliers could have a material adverse effect
on us if we are unable to obtain on a timely basis on similar
economic terms the quantity and quality of components we require
to produce our products.
Financial difficulties at any of our major customers could have
a material adverse impact on us if such customer were unable to
pay for the products we provide or we experience a loss of, or
material reduction in, business from such customer. In
connection with the 2009 bankruptcies of GM and Chrysler, we
collected substantially all of our pre-petition receivables and
the reorganized GM and Chrysler assumed substantially all of the
pre-petition contracts we had with them. However, further
financial difficulties at any of our major customers (including
Chrysler or GM, as reorganized) could have a material adverse
impact on us, including as a result of lost revenues,
significant write offs of accounts receivable, significant
impairment charges or additional restructurings beyond our
current global plans. In addition, a bankruptcy filing by one of
our other large customers could result in a default under our
U.S. securitization agreement. Our inability to collect
receivables in a timely manner or to sell receivables under our
U.S. securitization program may have a material adverse
effect on our liquidity.
Our failure to comply with the covenants contained in our
senior credit facility or the indentures for our other debt
instruments, including as a result of events beyond our control,
could result in an event of default, which could materially and
adversely affect our operating results and our financial
condition. Our senior credit facility and receivables
securitization program in the U.S. require us to maintain
certain financial ratios. Our senior credit facility and our
other debt instruments require us to comply with various
operational and other covenants. If there were an event of
default under any of our debt instruments that was not cured or
waived, the holders of the defaulted debt could cause all
amounts outstanding with respect to that debt to be due and
payable immediately. We cannot assure you that our assets or
cash flow would be sufficient to fully repay borrowings under
our outstanding debt instruments, either upon maturity or if
accelerated, upon an event of default, or that, we would be able
to refinance or restructure the payments on those debt
instruments.
For example, in February 2009, we sought an amendment to our
senior credit facility to revise the financial ratios we are
required to maintain thereunder. The revised financial ratios
were based on a set of projections that we shared with our
lenders. If, in the future, we are required to obtain similar
amendments as a result of our inability to meet the financial
ratios in those projections, there can be no assurance that
those amendments will be available on commercially reasonable
terms or at all. If, as or when required, we are unable to
repay, refinance or restructure our indebtedness under our
senior credit facility, or amend the covenants contained
therein, the lenders under our senior credit facility could
elect to terminate their commitments thereunder, cease making
further loans and institute foreclosure proceedings against our
assets. Under such circumstances, we could be forced into
bankruptcy or liquidation. In addition, any event of default or
declaration of acceleration under one of our debt instruments
could also result in an event of default under
S-7
one or more of our other financing agreements, including our
other debt instruments
and/or the
agreements under which we sell certain of our accounts
receivable. This would have a material adverse impact on our
liquidity, financial position and results of operations.
Our working capital requirements may negatively affect our
liquidity and capital resources. Our working capital
requirements can vary significantly, depending in part on the
level, variability and timing of our customers worldwide
vehicle production and the payment terms with our customers and
suppliers. Our liquidity could also be adversely impacted if our
suppliers were to suspend normal trade credit terms and require
payment in advance or payment on delivery of purchases. If our
working capital needs exceed our cash flows from operations, we
would look to our cash balances and availability for borrowings
under our borrowing arrangements to satisfy those needs, as well
as potential sources of additional capital, which may not be
available on satisfactory terms and in adequate amounts, if at
all.
Any further continuation of the global economic downturn
or other factors that reduce consumer demand for our products or
reduce prices could materially and adversely impact our
financial condition and results of operations. Demand
for and pricing of our products are subject to economic
conditions and other factors present in the various domestic and
international markets where the products are sold. Demand for
our OE products is subject to the level of consumer demand for
new vehicles that are equipped with our parts. The level of new
light vehicle purchases is cyclical, affected by such factors as
general economic conditions, interest rates, consumer
confidence, consumer preferences, patterns of consumer spending,
fuel cost and the automobile replacement cycle.
As described above, the recent unprecedented deterioration in
the global economy, global credit markets and the financial
services industry has negatively impacted our operations,
including by leading to a rapid decline in light vehicle
purchases. In 2008, North American light vehicle production
decreased 16 percent from 2007. During the first nine
months of 2009, North American light vehicle production
decreased 41 percent from the first nine months of 2008.
European production has also been impacted by the economic
crisis and deteriorating industry conditions during the fourth
quarter of 2008, when light vehicle production declined
28 percent as compared to the fourth quarter of 2007.
During the first nine months of 2009, European production
declined 29 percent as compared to the first nine months of
2008. In addition, significant increases in gasoline prices in
the United States, particularly during the first half of 2008,
accelerated the shift in the North American market away from
light trucks, which tend to be higher margin products for OEMs
and suppliers, to more fuel-efficient passenger cars. During
2008, SUV and
pick-up
truck business accounted for 54 percent of our North
American OE revenues, down from 72 percent in 2007. SUV and
pick-up
truck business accounted for 56 percent of our North
American OE revenues in the first nine months of 2009 and 2008.
A further decline in automotive sales and production would
likely cause a decline in our sales to vehicle manufacturers,
and would likely result in a decline in our results of
operations and financial condition.
Demand for our aftermarket, or replacement, products varies
based upon such factors as general economic conditions, the
level of new vehicle purchases, which initially displaces demand
for aftermarket products, the severity of winter weather, which
increases the demand for certain aftermarket products, and other
factors, including the average useful life of parts and number
of miles driven.
The highly cyclical nature of the automotive industry presents a
risk that is outside our control and that cannot be accurately
predicted. For example, although there have been some positive
economic signs, many predict that the current global economic
crisis will continue into 2010 and we cannot assure you that we
would be able to maintain or improve our results of operations
in a stagnant or extended recessionary economic environment.
Further decreases in demand for automobiles and automotive
products generally, or in the demand for our products in
particular, could materially and adversely impact our financial
condition and results of operations.
Our significant amount of debt makes us more sensitive to
the effects of the global economic crisis; our level of
indebtedness and provisions in our debt agreements could limit
our ability to react to changes in the economy or our
industry. Our significant amount of debt makes us more
vulnerable to changes in our results of operations because a
substantial portion of our cash flow from operations is
dedicated to servicing
S-8
our indebtedness and is not available for other purposes. Our
level of indebtedness could have other negative consequences to
us, including the following:
|
|
|
|
|
limiting our ability to borrow money or sell stock for our
working capital, capital expenditures, debt service requirements
or other general corporate purposes;
|
|
|
|
limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to,
changes in our operations, our business or the industry in which
we compete;
|
|
|
|
our leverage may place us at a competitive disadvantage by
limiting our ability to invest in the business or in further
research and development;
|
|
|
|
making us more vulnerable to downturns in our business or the
economy; and
|
|
|
|
there would be a material adverse effect on our business and
financial condition if we were unable to service our
indebtedness or obtain additional financing, as needed.
|
Our ability to make payments on our indebtedness depends on our
ability to generate cash in the future. If we do not generate
sufficient cash flow to meet our debt service and working
capital requirements, we may need to seek additional financing
or sell assets. This may make it more difficult for us to obtain
financing on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all. Without
any such financing, we could be forced to sell assets to make up
for any shortfall in our payment obligations under unfavorable
circumstances.
As a result of the global credit market crisis, conditions for
asset sales have become very difficult as tight global credit
conditions have adversely affected the ability of potential
buyers to finance such asset purchases. In addition, our senior
credit facility and our other debt agreements contain covenants
which limit our ability to sell assets and also restrict the use
of proceeds from any asset sale. Moreover, our senior credit
facility is secured on a first priority basis by, among other
things, substantially all of our and our subsidiary
guarantors tangible and intangible domestic assets. If
necessary, we may not be able to sell assets quickly enough or
for sufficient amounts to enable us to meet our obligations.
In addition, our senior credit facility and our other debt
agreements contain other restrictive covenants that limit our
flexibility in planning for or reacting to changes in our
business and our industry, including limitations on incurring
additional indebtedness, making investments, granting liens and
merging or consolidating with other companies. Our senior credit
facility also requires us to maintain certain financial ratios.
Complying with these restrictive covenants and financial ratios
may impair our ability to finance our future operations or
capital needs or to engage in other favorable business
activities.
We are
dependent on large customers for future revenue. The loss of any
of these customers or the loss of market share by these
customers could have a material adverse impact on
us.
We depend on major vehicle manufacturers for a substantial
portion of our net sales. For example, during fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008, GM, Ford, Volkswagen and Daimler AG
accounted for 20 percent, 11 percent, 8 percent
and 7 percent of our net sales, respectively. The loss of
all or a substantial portion of our sales to any of our
large-volume customers could have a material adverse effect on
our financial condition and results of operations by reducing
cash flows and our ability to spread costs over a larger revenue
base. We may make fewer sales to these customers for a variety
of reasons, including but not limited to: (1) loss of
awarded business; (2) reduced or delayed customer
requirements; (3) strikes or other work stoppages affecting
production by the customers; or (4) reduced demand for our
customers products. See the risk factor Financial
difficulties facing other automotive companies may have a
material and adverse impact on us.
During the past several years, GM and Ford have lost market
share particularly in the United States, primarily to Asian
competitors. While we are actively targeting Japanese, Chinese
and Korean automakers, any further market share loss by these
North American-based and European-based automakers could, if we
are unable to achieve increased sales to the Asian OE
manufacturers, have a material adverse effect on our business.
S-9
We may
be unable to realize sales represented by our awarded business,
which could materially and adversely impact our financial
condition and results of operations.
The realization of future sales from awarded business is
inherently subject to a number of important risks and
uncertainties, including the number of vehicles that our OE
customers will actually produce, the timing of that production
and the mix of options that our OE customers and consumers may
choose. Prior to 2008, substantially all of our North American
vehicle manufacturing customers had slowed or maintained at
relatively flat levels new vehicle production for several years.
More recently, new vehicle production has decreased dramatically
as a result of the global economic crisis. In addition, our
customers generally have the right to replace us with another
supplier at any time for a variety of reasons and have demanded
price decreases over the life of awarded business. Accordingly,
we cannot assure you that we will in fact realize any or all of
the future sales represented by our awarded business. Any
failure to realize these sales could have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition, results of operations, and
liquidity.
In many cases, we must commit substantial resources in
preparation for production under awarded OE business well in
advance of the customers production start date. In certain
instances, the terms of our OE customer arrangements permit us
to recover these pre-production costs if the customer cancels
the business through no fault of our company. Although we have
been successful in recovering these costs under appropriate
circumstances in the past, we can give no assurance that our
results of operations will not be materially impacted in the
future if we are unable to recover these types of pre-production
costs related to OE cancellation of awarded business.
The
hourly workforce in the automotive industry is highly unionized
and our business could be adversely affected by labor
disruptions.
Although we consider our current relations with our employees to
be satisfactory, if major work disruptions were to occur, our
business could be adversely affected by, for instance, a loss of
revenues, increased costs or reduced profitability. We have not
experienced a material labor disruption in our workforce in the
last ten years, but there can be no assurance that we will not
experience a material labor disruption at one of our facilities
in the future in the course of renegotiation of our labor
arrangements or otherwise. In addition, substantially all of the
hourly employees of North American vehicle manufacturers and
many of their other suppliers are represented by the United
Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of
America under collective bargaining agreements. Vehicle
manufacturers and such suppliers and their employees in other
countries are also subject to labor agreements. A work stoppage
or strike at our production facilities, at those of a
significant customer, or at a significant supplier of ours or
any of our customers, such as the 2008 strike at American Axle
which resulted in 30 GM facilities in North America being idled
for several months, could have an adverse impact on us by
disrupting demand for our products
and/or our
ability to manufacture our products.
We
have experienced significant increases in raw materials pricing,
and further changes in the prices of raw materials could have a
material adverse impact on us.
Significant increases in the cost of certain raw materials used
in our products, to the extent they are not timely reflected in
the price we charge our customers or otherwise mitigated, could
materially and adversely impact our results. For example, since
2004, we have experienced significant increases in processed
metal and steel prices. While the global economic crisis has
reduced the pressure on raw material prices, market prices
remain volatile. We addressed these increases in 2006, 2007 and
2008 by evaluating alternative materials and processes,
reviewing material substitution opportunities, increasing
component and assembly outsourcing to low cost countries and
aggressively negotiating with our customers to allow us to
recover these higher costs from them. In addition to these
actions, we continue to pursue productivity initiatives and
review opportunities to reduce costs through restructuring
activities. We cannot assure you, however, that these actions
will be effective in containing margin pressures from any
further raw material price increases.
S-10
We may
be unable to realize our business strategy of improving
operating performance, growing our business and generating
savings and improvements.
We regularly implement strategic and other initiatives designed
to improve our operating performance and grow our business. The
failure to achieve the goals of these initiatives could have a
material adverse effect on our business, particularly since we
rely on these initiatives to offset pricing pressures from our
suppliers and our customers, as described above, as well as to
manage the impacts of production cuts such as the significant
production decreases we are experiencing as a result of the
global economic crisis. Furthermore, the terms of our senior
credit facility may restrict the types of initiatives we
undertake, as these agreements restrict our uses of cash,
certain of these agreements require us to maintain financial
ratios and otherwise prohibit us from undertaking certain
activities. In the past we have been successful in obtaining the
consent of our senior lenders where appropriate in connection
with our initiatives. We cannot assure you, however, that we
will be able to pursue, successfully implement or realize the
expected benefits of any initiative or that we will be able to
sustain improvements made to date.
In addition, we believe that increasingly stringent
environmental standards for emissions have presented and will
continue to present an important opportunity for us to grow our
emissions control business. We cannot assure you, however, that
environmental standards for emissions will continue to become
more stringent or that the adoption of any new standards will
not be delayed beyond our expectations.
We may
incur material costs related to product warranties,
environmental and regulatory matters and other claims, which
could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition
and results of operations.
From time to time, we receive product warranty claims from our
customers, pursuant to which we may be required to bear costs of
repair or replacement of certain of our products. Vehicle
manufacturers are increasingly requiring their outside suppliers
to guarantee or warrant their products and to be responsible for
the operation of these component products in new vehicles sold
to consumers. Warranty claims may range from individual customer
claims to full recalls of all products in the field. We cannot
assure you that costs associated with providing product
warranties will not be material, or that those costs will not
exceed any amounts reserved in our consolidated financial
statements. For a description of our accounting policies
regarding warranty reserves, see Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Critical Accounting Policies
included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, incorporated
by reference herein.
Additionally, we are subject to a variety of environmental and
pollution control laws and regulations in all jurisdictions in
which we operate. Soil and groundwater remediation activities
are being conducted at certain of our current and former real
properties. We record liabilities for these activities when
environmental assessments indicate that the remedial efforts are
probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. On this
basis, we have established reserves that we believe are adequate
for the remediation activities at our current and former real
properties for which we could be held responsible. Although we
believe our estimates of remediation costs are reasonable and
are based on the latest available information, the cleanup costs
are estimates and are subject to revision as more information
becomes available about the extent of remediation required. In
future periods, we could be subject to cash or non-cash charges
to earnings if we are required to undertake material additional
remediation efforts based on the results of our ongoing analyses
of the environmental status of our properties, as more
information becomes available to us.
We also from time to time are involved in legal proceedings,
claims or investigations that are incidental to the conduct of
our business. Some of these proceedings allege damages against
us relating to environmental liabilities, intellectual property
matters, personal injury claims, taxes, employment matters or
commercial or contractual disputes. For example, we are subject
to a number of lawsuits initiated by a significant number of
claimants alleging health problems as a result of exposure to
asbestos. Many of these cases involve significant numbers of
individual claimants. Many of these cases also involve numerous
defendants, with the number of defendants in some cases
exceeding 100 defendants from a variety of industries. As major
asbestos
S-11
manufacturers or other companies that used asbestos in their
manufacturing processes continue to go out of business, we may
experience an increased number of these claims.
We vigorously defend ourselves in connection with all of the
matters described above. We cannot, however, assure you that the
costs, charges and liabilities associated with these matters
will not be material, or that those costs, charges and
liabilities will not exceed any amounts reserved for them in our
consolidated financial statements. In future periods, we could
be subject to cash costs or non-cash charges to earnings if any
of these matters is resolved unfavorably to us. See
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Environmental
and Other Matters, included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, incorporated
by reference herein.
We may
have difficulty competing favorably in the highly competitive
automotive parts industry.
The automotive parts industry is highly competitive. Although
the overall number of competitors has decreased due to ongoing
industry consolidation, we face significant competition within
each of our major product areas, including from new competitors
entering the markets which we serve. The principal competitive
factors include price, quality, service, product performance,
design and engineering capabilities, new product innovation,
global presence and timely delivery. As a result, many suppliers
have established or are establishing themselves in emerging,
low-cost markets to reduce their costs of production and be more
conveniently located for customers. Although we are also
pursuing a low-cost country production strategy and otherwise
continue to seek process improvements to reduce costs, we cannot
assure you that we will be able to continue to compete favorably
in this competitive market or that increased competition will
not have a material adverse effect on our business by reducing
our ability to increase or maintain sales or profit margins.
The
decreasing number of automotive parts customers and suppliers
could make it more difficult for us to compete
favorably.
Our financial condition and results of operations could be
adversely affected because the customer base for automotive
parts is decreasing in both the original equipment market and
aftermarket. As a result, we are competing for business from
fewer customers. Due to the cost focus of these major customers,
we have been, and expect to continue to be, requested to reduce
prices as part of our initial business quotations and over the
life of vehicle platforms we have been awarded. We cannot be
certain that we will be able to generate cost savings and
operational improvements in the future that are sufficient to
offset price reductions requested by existing customers and
necessary to win additional business.
Furthermore, the trend toward consolidation and bankruptcies
among automotive parts suppliers is resulting in fewer, larger
suppliers who benefit from purchasing and distribution economies
of scale. If we cannot achieve cost savings and operational
improvements sufficient to allow us to compete favorably in the
future with these larger companies, our financial condition and
results of operations could be adversely affected due to a
reduction of, or inability to increase, sales.
We may
not be able to successfully respond to the changing distribution
channels for aftermarket products.
Major automotive aftermarket retailers, such as AutoZone and
Advance Auto Parts, are attempting to increase their commercial
sales by selling directly to automotive parts installers in
addition to individual consumers. These installers have
historically purchased from their local warehouse distributors
and jobbers, who are our more traditional customers. We cannot
assure you that we will be able to maintain or increase
aftermarket sales through increasing our sales to retailers.
Furthermore, because of the cost focus of major retailers, we
have occasionally been requested to offer price concessions to
them. Our failure to maintain or increase aftermarket sales, or
to offset the impact of any reduced sales or pricing through
cost improvements, could have an adverse impact on our business
and operating results.
S-12
Longer
product lives of automotive parts are adversely affecting
aftermarket demand for some of our products.
The average useful life of automotive parts has steadily
increased in recent years due to innovations in products and
technologies. The longer product lives allow vehicle owners to
replace parts of their vehicles less often. As a result, a
portion of sales in the aftermarket has been displaced. This has
adversely impacted, and could continue to adversely impact, our
aftermarket sales. Also, any additional increases in the average
useful lives of automotive parts would further adversely affect
the demand for our aftermarket products. Recently, we have
experienced relative stabilization in our aftermarket business
due to our ability to win new customers and recover steel price
increases through selling price increases. However, there can be
no assurance that we will be able to maintain this
stabilization. Aftermarket sales represented approximately
19 percent and 18 percent of our net sales in the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. During the first nine months of 2009, aftermarket
sales represented approximately 24 percent of our net sales.
Any
acquisitions we make could disrupt our business and seriously
harm our financial condition.
We may, from time to time, consider acquisitions of
complementary companies, products or technologies. Acquisitions
involve numerous risks, including difficulties in the
assimilation of the acquired businesses, the diversion of our
managements attention from other business concerns and
potential adverse effects on existing business relationships
with current customers and suppliers. In addition, any
acquisitions could involve the incurrence of substantial
additional indebtedness. We cannot assure you that we will be
able to successfully integrate any acquisitions that we pursue
or that such acquisitions will perform as planned or prove to be
beneficial to our operations and cash flow. Any such failure
could seriously harm our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
We are
subject to risks related to our international
operations.
We have manufacturing and distribution facilities in many
regions and countries, including Australia, China, India, North
America, Europe and South America, and sell our products
worldwide. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008,
approximately 56 percent of our net sales were derived from
operations outside North America. International operations are
subject to various risks which could have a material adverse
effect on those operations or our business as a whole, including:
|
|
|
|
|
exposure to local economic conditions;
|
|
|
|
exposure to local political conditions, including the risk of
seizure of assets by a foreign government;
|
|
|
|
exposure to local social unrest, including any resultant acts of
war, terrorism or similar events;
|
|
|
|
exposure to local public health issues and the resultant impact
on economic and political conditions;
|
|
|
|
currency exchange rate fluctuations;
|
|
|
|
hyperinflation in certain foreign countries;
|
|
|
|
controls on the repatriation of cash, including imposition or
increase of withholding and other taxes on remittances and other
payments by foreign subsidiaries; and
|
|
|
|
export and import restrictions.
|
Exchange
rate fluctuations could cause a decline in our financial
condition and results of operations.
As a result of our international operations, we are subject to
increased risk because we generate a significant portion of our
net sales and incur a significant portion of our expenses in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar. For example, where
we have significantly more costs than revenues generated in a
foreign currency, we are subject to risk if the foreign currency
in which our costs are paid appreciates against the currency in
which we generate revenue because the appreciation effectively
increases our cost in that country.
S-13
The financial condition and results of operations of some of our
operating entities are reported in foreign currencies and then
translated into U.S. dollars at the applicable exchange rate for
inclusion in our consolidated financial statements. As a result,
appreciation of the U.S. dollar against these foreign currencies
generally will have a negative impact on our reported revenues
and operating profit while depreciation of the U.S. dollar
against these foreign currencies will generally have a positive
effect on reported revenues and operating profit. For example,
our European operations were positively impacted in 2007 and
2006 due to the strengthening of the Euro against the U.S.
dollar. However, in 2008, the dollar strengthened against the
Euro which had a negative effect on our results of operations.
Our South American operations were negatively impacted by the
devaluation in 2000 of the Brazilian currency as well as by the
devaluation of the Argentine currency in 2002. We do not
generally seek to mitigate this translation effect through the
use of derivative financial instruments. To the extent we are
unable to match revenues received in foreign currencies with
costs paid in the same currency, exchange rate fluctuations in
that currency could have a material adverse effect on our
business.
Entering
new markets poses new competitive threats and commercial
risks.
As we have expanded into markets beyond light vehicles, we
expect to diversify our product sales by leveraging technologies
being developed for the light vehicle segment. Such
diversification requires investments and resources which may not
be available as needed. We cannot guarantee that we will be
successful in leveraging our capabilities into new markets and
thus, in meeting the needs of these new customers and competing
favorably in these new markets. If those customers experience
reduced demand for their products or financial difficulties, our
future prospects will be negatively affected as well.
Impairment
in the carrying value of long-lived assets and goodwill could
negatively affect our operating results.
We have a significant amount of long-lived assets and goodwill
on our consolidated balance sheet. Under generally accepted
accounting principles, long-lived assets, excluding goodwill,
are required to be reviewed for impairment whenever adverse
events or changes in circumstances indicate a possible
impairment. If business conditions or other factors cause
profitability and cash flows to decline, we may be required to
record non-cash impairment charges. Goodwill must be evaluated
for impairment annually or more frequently if events indicate it
is warranted. If the carrying value of our reporting units
exceeds their current fair value as determined based on the
discounted future cash flows of the related business, the
goodwill is considered impaired and is reduced to fair value by
a non-cash charge to earnings. Events and conditions that could
result in impairment in the value of our long-lived assets and
goodwill include changes in the industries in which we operate,
particularly the impact of the current downturn in the global
economy, as well as competition and advances in technology,
adverse changes in the regulatory environment, or other factors
leading to reduction in expected long-term sales or
profitability. For example, during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008, we were required to record a
$114 million asset impairment charge to write-off the
remaining goodwill related to our 1996 acquisition of Clevite
Industries.
The
value of our deferred tax assets could become impaired, which
could materially and adversely affect our operating
results.
As of September 30, 2009, we had approximately
$113 million in net deferred tax assets. These deferred tax
assets include net operating loss carryovers that can be used to
offset taxable income in future periods and reduce income taxes
payable in those future periods. We periodically determine the
probability of the realization of deferred tax assets, using
significant judgments and estimates with respect to, among other
things, historical operating results, expectations of future
earnings and tax planning strategies. For example, we were
required to record charges during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008 for a valuation allowance against our
U.S. deferred tax assets. These charges were attributable
to the significant decline in production which resulted from the
current global economic crisis and the accounting requirement to
project that the current negative operating environment will
continue through the expiration of the net operating loss
carry-forward periods. If we determine in the future that there
is not sufficient positive evidence to support the
S-14
valuation of these assets, due to the risk factors described
herein or other factors, we may be required to further adjust
the valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets. Such
a reduction could result in material non-cash expenses in the
period in which the valuation allowance is adjusted and could
have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
Our
expected annual effective tax rate could be volatile and
materially change as a result of changes in mix of earnings and
other factors.
Our overall effective tax rate is equal to our total tax expense
as a percentage of our total profit or loss before tax. However,
tax expenses and benefits are determined separately for each tax
paying entity or group of entities that is consolidated for tax
purposes in each jurisdiction. Losses in certain jurisdictions
may provide no current financial statement tax benefit. As a
result, changes in the mix of projected profits and losses
between jurisdictions, among other factors, could have a
significant impact on our overall effective tax rate.
Risks
Relating to Our Common Stock and This Offering
Declines
in the price of our common stock could have an adverse effect on
its liquidity.
Our common stock is currently listed on the NYSE. The NYSE
maintains continued listing requirements relating to, among
other things, market capitalization and minimum stock price
(including that the average closing price of common stock be not
less than $1.00 for 30 consecutive trading days).
On March 10, 2009, we were notified by the NYSE that we had
fallen below the NYSEs continued listing standard because
our average market capitalization was less than $75 million
over a
30-day
trading period and our last reported stockholders equity
was less than $75 million (the $75 million threshold
has subsequently been revised by the NYSE to $50 million).
We were subsequently notified by the NYSE that we had regained
compliance with these listing obligations effective June 1,
2009 based on a 30-trading day average market capitalization of
$248 million. Although we are currently in compliance with
NYSE listing requirements, our stock price declined severely
during 2008 and early 2009, and has been highly volatile. If in
the future we are unable to satisfy the NYSE criteria for
continued listing, we would be notified by the NYSE and given an
opportunity to take corrective action. If we are not brought
into compliance after the cure period, our stock could be
subject to delisting. A delisting of common stock could
negatively impact us by reducing the liquidity and market price
of our common stock and reducing the number of investors willing
to hold or acquire our common stock. This could negatively
impact our ability to raise additional funds through equity
financing, which in turn could materially and adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our
stock price could be volatile, and your investment could suffer
a decline in value.
In recent years, our stock price, and the stock market
generally, has been extremely volatile. The market price of our
common stock may be influenced by many factors, some of which
are beyond our control, including:
|
|
|
|
|
quarterly variations or actual or anticipated fluctuations in
our operating results;
|
|
|
|
announcements or introduction of technological innovations by us
or our competitors;
|
|
|
|
changes in or our failure to meet market or securities
analysts expectations;
|
|
|
|
market conditions and perceptions relating to our industry;
|
|
|
|
future sales of our common stock;
|
|
|
|
sales of significant amounts of our common stock or other
securities in the open market;
|
|
|
|
the depth of liquidity in the market for our common stock;
|
S-15
|
|
|
|
|
acts of war or terrorism and the impact of these events and
economic, financial and social conditions on the financial
markets and our operating results; and
|
|
|
|
general market conditions and other factors.
|
In the past, securities class action litigation has often been
instituted following periods of volatility in the market price
of a companys securities. A securities class action suit
against us could result in substantial costs, potential
liabilities and the diversion of our managements attention
and resources.
Future
sales of our common stock in the public market could lower the
market price of our common stock.
As of November 13, 2009, there were 47,401,293 shares
of our common stock issued and outstanding. All of these shares
are, and the 10,000,000 shares to be issued in this
offering will be, freely transferable without restriction or
further registration under the Securities Act, unless held by
our affiliates as that term is defined in
Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Shares held by our
affiliates are generally eligible for resale subject
to applicable volume, manner of sale, holding period and other
limitations of Rule 144. As of November 13, 2009, we
had 87,598,707 remaining shares of our common stock available
for issuance, including shares reserved for issuance under our
equity incentive plans, shares issuable upon exercise of
outstanding options and shares held in our Treasury. Shares
issued under our equity incentive plans will be freely tradeable
when issued, subject to the rules described above regarding
shares held by affiliates.
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock or
other equity-related securities in the public market pursuant to
new issuances of common stock, or pursuant to this offering,
could depress the market price of our common stock and impair
our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional
equity securities. Any such future sales or issuances will
dilute the ownership interests of stockholders, and we cannot
predict the effect that future sales or issuances of our common
stock or other equity-related securities would have on the
market price of our common stock, nor can we predict our future
needs to fund our operations or balance sheet with future equity
issuances. The price of our common stock could be affected by
hedging or arbitrage trading activity that we expect to develop
involving our common stock as a result of this offering.
We, our directors and certain of our executive officers have
agreed to a
lock-up,
meaning that, subject to certain exceptions, neither we nor they
will sell any shares without the prior consent of the
representatives of the underwriters before 90 days after
the date of this prospectus supplement. Following the expiration
of this
90-day
lock-up
period, the 886,372 shares of our common stock held by our
directors and executive officers will be eligible for future
sale, subject to the applicable volume, manner of sale, holding
period and other limitations of Rule 144. See
Underwriting No sale of similar
securities.
Investors
in this offering will experience immediate and substantial
dilution.
At September 30, 2009, our net tangible book value per
share of common stock was negative. Therefore, if you purchase
shares of our common stock in this offering, you will incur
immediate and substantial dilution in the net tangible book
value per share of common stock from the price per share that
you pay for the common stock. If holders of outstanding options
exercise those options at prices below the public offering
price, you will incur further dilution.
Investors
in this offering may experience future dilution.
In order to raise additional capital, we may in the future offer
additional shares of our common stock or other securities
convertible into, or exchangeable for, our common stock at
prices that may not be the same as the price per share in this
offering. We have an effective shelf registration statement from
which additional shares of our common stock and other securities
can be offered. We cannot assure you that we will be able to
sell shares or other securities in any other offering at a price
per share that is equal to or greater than the price per share
paid by investors in this offering. If the price per share at
which we sell additional shares of our common stock or related
securities in future transactions is less than the price per
share in this offering, investors who purchase our common stock
in this offering will suffer a dilution of their investment.
S-16
Our
certificate of incorporation, by-laws and Delaware law may
discourage takeovers and business combinations that our
stockholders might consider in their best
interests.
A number of provisions in our certificate of incorporation and
by-laws, as well as anti-takeover provisions of Delaware law,
may have the effect of delaying, deterring, preventing or
rendering more difficult a change in control of Tenneco Inc.
that our stockholders might consider in their best interests.
Also, our board of directors has the power to designate and
issue one or more series of preferred stock without stockholder
approval, the terms of which may be determined at the sole
discretion of the board of directors.
These provisions may prevent our stockholders from receiving the
benefit from any premium to the market price of our common stock
offered by a bidder in a takeover context. Even in the absence
of a takeover attempt, the existence of these provisions may
adversely affect the prevailing market price of our common stock
if they are viewed as discouraging takeover attempts in the
future.
Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws may also make it
difficult for stockholders to replace or remove our management.
These provisions may facilitate management entrenchment that may
delay, deter, render more difficult or prevent a change in our
control, which may not be in the best interests of our
stockholders.
See Description of Common Stock in the accompanying
prospectus for additional information on the anti-takeover
measures applicable to us.
S-17
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be
approximately $151 million (or $174 million if the
underwriters option to purchase additional shares is
exercised in full) after deducting underwriting discounts and
estimated offering expenses. The net proceeds from this offering
are expected to be used to repay outstanding borrowings under
our revolving credit facility (without reducing the commitments
under the revolving credit facility) and for general corporate
purposes.
Our revolving credit facility matures in March 2012 and bears
interest at an annual rate equal to, at our option, either
(i) the LIBOR plus 5.50%, or (ii) a rate consisting of
the greater of (a) the JPMorgan Chase prime rate plus
4.50%, and (b) the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% plus a
margin of 4.50%. The margin we pay on these borrowings will be
reduced by 50 basis points following each fiscal quarter
for which our consolidated net leverage ratio is less than 5.0,
and will be further reduced by an additional 50 basis
points following each fiscal quarter for which the consolidated
net leverage ratio is less than 4.0.
Affiliates of most of the underwriters are lenders under our
senior credit facility and will receive a portion of the
proceeds of the offering. See Underwriting and
Conflicts of interest.
S-18
PRICE
RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
Our common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol
TEN.
On November 17, 2009, the last quoted price per share of
our common stock on the NYSE was $15.94. As of November 13,
2009, there were approximately 20,722 registered holders of
our common stock.
The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices per
share of our common stock as reported on the NYSE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Range of Common Stock
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
27.34
|
|
|
$
|
23.04
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
35.81
|
|
|
|
25.49
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
37.73
|
|
|
|
28.11
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
33.46
|
|
|
|
24.16
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
29.41
|
|
|
$
|
20.18
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
30.41
|
|
|
|
13.52
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
16.92
|
|
|
|
9.58
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
10.63
|
|
|
|
1.31
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
4.14
|
|
|
$
|
0.67
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
11.19
|
|
|
|
1.56
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
18.11
|
|
|
|
8.14
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through November 17, 2009)
|
|
|
17.38
|
|
|
|
11.35
|
|
S-19
DIVIDEND
POLICY
The declaration of dividends on our common stock is at the
discretion of our Board of Directors. The Board of Directors has
not adopted a dividend policy as such; subject to legal and
contractual restrictions, its decisions regarding dividends are
based on all considerations that in its business judgment are
relevant at the time. These considerations may include past and
projected earnings, cash flows, economic, business and
securities market conditions and anticipated developments
concerning our business and operations. On January 10,
2001, our Board of Directors eliminated the quarterly dividend
on our common stock. There are no current plans to reinstate a
dividend on our common stock.
S-20
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and
our capitalization as of September 30, 2009 on an actual
basis and on an as adjusted basis after giving
effect to this offering and the application of the net proceeds
therefrom, as set forth under Use of Proceeds. You
should read the information in this table together with our
consolidated financial statements and the related notes and the
information contained in the documents incorporated by reference
into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Adjusted(1)
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
137
|
|
|
$
|
137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt(2):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit facilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility and
tranche B-1
letter of credit/revolving loan facility
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
Term loan A
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
101/4% senior
secured notes due 2013(3)
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
81/8% notes
due 2015
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
85/8% senior
subordinated notes due 2014
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
Other indebtedness(4)
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
|
1,468
|
|
|
|
1,317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tenneco Inc. Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock, $.01 par value(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premium on common stock and other capital surplus
|
|
|
2,816
|
|
|
|
2,967
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(228
|
)
|
|
|
(228
|
)
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(2,592
|
)
|
|
|
(2,592
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
147
|
|
Less Shares held as treasury stock, at cost
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Tenneco Inc. stockholders equity
|
|
|
(244
|
)
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
(218
|
)
|
|
|
(67
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
1,255
|
|
|
$
|
1,255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on estimated net proceeds of approximately
$151 million from the sale of 10,000,000 shares of our
common stock in this offering at an assumed public offering
price of $15.94 per share, the last reported sale price of our
common stock on the NYSE on November 17, 2009, after
deducting underwriting discounts and commission and the
estimated offering expenses payable by us and assuming the
underwriters do not exercise their over-allotment option. |
|
(2) |
|
Does not include assets sold under account receivable
securitization agreements. As of September 30, 2009, we had
sold $85 million of receivables in North America under an
accounts receivable securitization facility and
$123 million in Europe. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes a premium of $4 million as of September 30,
2009, as $245 million of the outstanding senior secured
notes were issued at a premium of 113% of the principal amount
in December 2003. |
S-21
|
|
|
(4) |
|
Includes $73 million in short-term debt, $5 million in
capital leases and $10 million in other debt as of
September 30, 2009. |
|
(5) |
|
There are 135 million authorized shares of common stock, of
which 47,401,293 shares were issued and outstanding as of
November 13, 2009. As adjusted for the offering,
57,401,293 shares will be issued and outstanding
(58,901,293 shares if the underwriters exercise their
over-allotment option in full) based on our common stock
outstanding as of November 13, 2009. From time to time,
common stock is issued in conjunction with the exercise of stock
options and the issuance of restricted stock issued as part of
our stock incentive plan. The potential issuance of such shares
is not included in the number of shares issued and outstanding
as adjusted for the offering. |
You should read the above table in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and the related notes and
Managements discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual
Report on For
10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, which are
incorporated herein by reference.
S-22
CERTAIN
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income
tax consequences and, in the case of
non-U.S. holders
(as defined below), U.S. federal estate tax consequences of
purchasing, holding and disposing of the shares of common stock
we are offering. This summary is based on the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), the Treasury
regulations promulgated or proposed thereunder (the
Regulations), and administrative and judicial
interpretations thereof, all as of the date of this prospectus
supplement, and all of which are subject to change or
reinterpretation by the Treasury or courts, possibly on a
retroactive basis.
This summary applies only to holders that acquire shares of our
common stock in this offering at the offering price listed on
the cover page hereof and that hold shares of our common stock
as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the
Code. This summary does not discuss all of the aspects of
U.S. federal income and estate taxation that may be
relevant to you in light of your particular investment or other
circumstances. This summary does not apply to holders that are
subject to special rules, such as banks, regulated investment
companies, real estate investment trusts, insurance companies,
dealers in securities or currencies, traders in securities that
elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting, tax-exempt
organizations or entities, partnerships for U.S. federal
income tax purposes and investors therein, holders liable for
alternative minimum tax, U.S. expatriates, controlled
foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies,
holders that hold shares of our common stock as part of a
hedging, straddle or conversion transaction, or
U.S. holders whose functional currency is not the
U.S. dollar.
For purposes of the following summary, a
U.S. holder is a beneficial owner of shares of
our common stock that is, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, (i) a citizen or individual resident of the
United States; (ii) a corporation or other entity taxable
as a corporation created or organized in or under the laws of
the United States, any state thereof, or the District of
Columbia; (iii) an estate, the income of which is subject
to U.S. federal income tax regardless of the source; or
(iv) a trust, if a court within the United States is able
to exercise primary supervision over the trusts
administration and one or more U.S. persons have the
authority to control all its substantial decisions or if a valid
election to be treated as a U.S. person is in effect with
respect to such trust. A
non-U.S. holder
is a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock that is an
individual, corporation, estate or trust and is not a
U.S. holder.
The tax consequences to a partner in an entity treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes that holds shares
of our common stock generally will depend on the status of the
partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Accordingly,
entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal tax
purposes that are prospective holders of the shares of our
common stock, and partners in such partnerships, should consult
their own tax advisors regarding specific U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the partnerships acquisition,
ownership and disposition of the shares of our common stock.
TAXPAYERS
ARE ENCOURAGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS CONCERNING THE
CONSEQUENCES OF PURCHASING, OWNING AND DISPOSING OF SHARES OF
OUR COMMON STOCK IN THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER U.S.
FEDERAL TAX LAW AND UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER TAXING
JURISDICTION.
U.S.
Holders
Distributions
on Common Stock
Distributions made on our common stock to U.S. holders out
of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as
determined under U.S. federal income tax principles,
generally will be included in the gross income of a
U.S. holder as dividend income when actually or
constructively received. If a distribution exceeds our current
and accumulated earnings and profits, the excess will be treated
first as a tax-free return of capital and will be applied
against and will reduce (but not below zero) the
U.S. holders adjusted tax basis in the common stock
(determined on a
share-by-share
basis), and any remaining excess will be treated as capital gain
from a sale or exchange of the common stock, subject to the tax
treatment described below in Sale, Exchange or Other
Taxable Dispositions of Common Stock.
S-23
Dividends received by a non-corporate U.S. holder generally
will constitute qualified dividend income and will
be subject to tax at the rate applicable to net long-term
capital gains (discussed below), provided that certain holding
period and other requirements are satisfied. This preferential
rate does not apply, however, to the extent that a
U.S. holder elects to treat the dividends as
investment income for purposes of the rules relating
to the limitation on the deductibility of investment-related
interest. The reduced rates only apply to any dividends received
in taxable years ending on or prior to December 31, 2010.
Dividends received in later years are scheduled to be taxable at
normal graduated rates applicable to ordinary income.
Subject to the holding period and other requirements, any
dividends received by a corporate U.S. holder generally
should be eligible for dividends received deduction.
Sale,
Exchange or Other Taxable Dispositions of Common
Stock
A sale, exchange, or other disposition of our common stock
generally will result in gain or loss equal to the difference
between the amount realized upon the disposition (not including
any amount attributable to declared and unpaid dividends, which
will be taxable as described above to U.S. holders who have
not previously included such dividends in income) and a
U.S. holders adjusted tax basis in the common stock.
Such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be
long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. holders
holding period for the common stock exceeds one year. However,
any loss recognized by a non-corporate U.S. holder
generally will be long-term capital loss regardless of such
holders actual holding period to the extent such holder
received any dividends that constituted qualified dividend
income and were considered extraordinary
dividends. Under current law, if a U.S. holder is an
individual or other non-corporate holder, net long-term capital
gain realized by such U.S. holder is subject to a reduced
maximum tax rate of 15% for tax years beginning before
January 1, 2011. For taxable years beginning after
December 31, 2010, the maximum capital gains rate is
scheduled to increase to 20%. The deduction of capital losses is
subject to limitations.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
U.S. holders generally are subject to information reporting
requirements with respect to dividends paid on common stock, and
on the proceeds from the sale, exchange or disposition of common
stock. In addition, a U.S. holder will be subject to backup
withholding (currently at a rate of 28%) on dividends paid on
common stock, and on the proceeds from the sale, exchange or
other disposition of common stock, unless the U.S. holder
provides a duly executed Internal Revenue Service
(IRS)
Form W-9
certifying its exemption from backup withholding or otherwise
establishes an exemption. Backup withholding is not an
additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup
withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or credit against
a U.S. holders U.S. federal income tax
liability, provided the required information is timely furnished
to the IRS. U.S. holders should consult their own advisors
regarding the application of the information reporting and
backup withholding rules to them.
Non-U.S.
Holders
Dividends
Dividends paid to a
non-U.S. holder
(to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings
and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax
purposes) generally will be subject to withholding of
U.S. federal tax at a rate of 30%, or such lower rate as
may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. However,
dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a
trade or business in the United States by a
non-U.S. holder
are not subject to the withholding tax, provided certain
certification and disclosure requirements are satisfied.
Instead, such dividends are subject to tax on a net basis at the
same graduated U.S. federal income tax rates applicable to
U.S. persons, unless an applicable tax treaty provides
otherwise. In addition, any effectively connected earnings and
profits attributable to such dividends received by a foreign
corporation may be subject to an additional branch profits
tax at a rate of 30%, or such lower rate as may be
specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
S-24
Dividends paid to a
non-U.S. Holder
in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits
(as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles)
will first constitute a return of capital that is applied
against and reduces the
non-U.S. Holders
adjusted tax basis in our common stock (determined on a
share-by-share
basis), and thereafter will be treated as gain realized on the
sale or other disposition of our common stock as described under
Sale, Exchange, or Other Taxable Dispositions
of Common Stock below.
A
non-U.S. holder
of shares of our common stock that wishes to claim the benefit
of an applicable treaty rate for dividends will be required
(a) to complete IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) and certify under penalties of
perjury that such holder is not a United States
person as defined under the Code and is eligible for
treaty benefits or (b) if our common stock is held through
certain foreign intermediaries, to satisfy the relevant
certification requirements of applicable Regulations. Special
certification and other requirements apply to certain
non-U.S. holders
that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or
individuals.
Non-U.S. holders
should consult their own advisors regarding the certification
requirements applicable to them.
A
non-U.S. holder
of shares of our common stock that is eligible for a reduced
rate of U.S. tax in respect of dividends received may
obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing
an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.
Sale,
Exchange or Other Taxable Dispositions of Common
Stock
Any gain recognized on the disposition of shares of our common
stock by a
non-U.S. holder
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax
unless:
1. the gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a
trade or business in the United States of the
non-U.S. holder
(and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is
attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the
non-U.S. holder),
in which case, the gain generally will be subject to
U.S. income tax on a net basis in the manner applicable to
U.S. holders and, if the
non-U.S. holder
is a foreign corporation, the branch profits tax
described above may also apply;
2. the
non-U.S. holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of the disposition,
and certain other conditions are met, in which case, the gain
generally will be subject to a flat 30% tax, which may be offset
by U.S. source capital losses; or
3. we are, or have been at any time during the shorter of
the five-year period ending on the date of sale or other
disposition or the period that such
non-U.S. holder
held the common stock, a United States real property
holding corporation (a USRPHC) for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Generally, a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value of
its U.S. real property interests equals or
exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide
real property interests plus its other assets used or held for
use in a trade or business. The tax generally will not apply to
a
non-U.S. holder
whose holdings, actually or constructively, at all times during
the applicable period, constituted 5% or less of our common
stock, provided that our common stock was regularly traded on an
established securities market. We believe that we are not
currently, and we do not anticipate becoming in the future, a
USRPHC. In addition, we expect that our common stock will be
treated as regularly traded on an established securities market.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
We must report annually to the IRS and to each
non-U.S. holder
the amount of dividends paid to such holder and the tax withheld
with respect to such dividends, regardless of whether
withholding was required. Copies of the information returns
reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made
available to the tax authorities in the country in which the
non-U.S. holder
resides under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty.
A
non-U.S. holder
will be subject to backup withholding (currently at a rate of
28%) on dividends paid to such holder unless such holder
certifies under penalties of perjury that it is a
non-U.S. holder
(and the payor
S-25
does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such
holder is a United States person as defined under
the Code), or such holder otherwise establishes an exemption.
Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances,
backup withholding will apply to the proceeds of a sale of our
common stock within the United States or conducted through
certain U.S. or
U.S.-related
financial intermediaries, unless the beneficial owner certifies
under penalties of perjury that it is a
non-U.S. holder
(and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know
that the beneficial owner is a United States person
as defined under the Code), or such owner otherwise establishes
an exemption.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a
refund or a credit against a
non-U.S. holders
U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that the
required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Non-U.S. holders
should consult their own advisors regarding the application of
the information reporting and backup withholding rules to them.
U.S.
Federal Estate Tax
Common stock held by an individual
non-U.S. holder
who is not a resident of the United States (as specifically
defined for U.S. federal estate tax purposes) at the time
of death will be included in such holders gross estate for
U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable
estate tax or other treaty provides otherwise, and, therefore,
may be subject to U.S. federal estate tax.
S-26
UNDERWRITING
We are offering the shares of common stock described in this
prospectus supplement through a number of underwriters.
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Deutsche Bank
Securities Inc. are acting as joint book-running managers of the
offering and as representatives of the underwriters. We have
entered into an underwriting agreement with the underwriters.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting
agreement, the underwriters named below, through their
representatives, have severally agreed to purchase from us the
following respective numbers of shares of our common stock that
appears opposite its name in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Underwriters
|
|
of Shares
|
|
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
|
|
|
|
|
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters are subject to certain conditions precedent,
including the absence of any material adverse change in our
business and the receipt of certain certificates, opinions and
letters from us, our counsel and the independent auditors. The
underwriters are committed to purchase all the shares of common
stock offered by us hereunder if they purchase any shares. The
underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter
defaults, the purchase commitments of non-defaulting
underwriters may be increased or the offering may be terminated.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to
make in respect of those liabilities.
For a discussion of certain conflicts of interest involving the
underwriters, see Conflicts of Interest.
Over-allotment
Option
The underwriters have an option to buy up to 1,500,000
additional shares of our common stock, to cover sales of shares
by the underwriters which exceed the number of shares specified
in the table above. The underwriters have 30 days from the
date of this prospectus supplement to exercise this
over-allotment option. If any shares are purchased with this
over-allotment option, the underwriters will purchase shares in
approximately the same proportion as shown in the table above.
If any additional shares of common stock are purchased, the
underwriters will offer the additional shares on the same terms
as the shares described above are being offered.
Underwriting
Discounts and Commissions
The underwriters propose to offer the common stock directly to
the public at the initial public offering price set forth on the
cover page of this prospectus supplement and to certain dealers
at that price less a concession not in excess of
$ per share. Any such dealers may
resell shares to certain other brokers or dealers at a discount
of up to $ per share from the
public offering price. After the public offering of the shares,
the offering price and other selling terms may be changed by the
underwriters. Sales of shares made outside of the United States
may be made by affiliates of the underwriters.
S-27
The following table shows the public offering price, total
underwriting discounts and commissions and proceeds to us,
before estimated offering expenses. Such amounts are shown
assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the
underwriters over-allotment option to purchase additional
shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without
|
|
|
With Maximum
|
|
|
|
Over-allotment
|
|
|
Over-allotment
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Public Offering Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting discounts and commissions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We estimate that the total expenses of this offering, excluding
underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately
$1 million.
No Sales
of Similar Securities
For a period of 90 days after the date of this prospectus
supplement, we will not (i) offer, pledge, announce the
intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or
contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell,
grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise
transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of
our common stock or any securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for our common stock or
(ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers,
in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of
ownership of our common stock, whether any such transaction
described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled
by delivery of our common stock or such other securities, in
cash or otherwise, without the prior written consent of
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., other than the shares of our
common stock offered hereby, any shares of our common stock
issued upon the exercise of options granted under our existing
stock-based compensation plans and new awards under our existing
stock-based compensation plans in amounts not to exceed the
amount described in the Prospectus as available for grant under
those plans.
Our directors and executive officers have entered into
lock-up
agreements with the underwriters pursuant to which each of them,
for a period of 90 days after the date of this prospectus
supplement, may not, without the prior written consent of
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. on behalf of the underwriters,
(i) offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell,
contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase,
purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right
or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of,
directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or any
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
our common stock (including common stock which may be deemed to
be beneficially owned by such persons in accordance with the
rules and regulations of the SEC and securities which may be
issued upon exercise of a stock option or warrant) or
(ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers,
in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of
ownership of our common stock, whether any such transaction
described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled
by delivery of our common stock or such other securities, in
cash or otherwise, or (iii) make any demand for or exercise
any right with respect to the registration of any shares of our
common stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for our common stock, except in the case of each of
the clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above,
(a) withholding of common stock in connection with the
vesting of restricted stock held by the undersigned as of the
date hereof or cashless exercises of options to
purchase common stock held by the undersigned as of the date
hereof; (b) transactions in connection with a termination
of the undersigneds employment by, or service to, our
company or any of its subsidiaries; (c) the transfer of any
shares of common stock owned or later acquired by such person,
either during such persons lifetime or on death, by will
or intestate succession, to the immediate family of such person
or transfers to a trust the beneficiaries of which are
exclusively the undersigned
and/or a
member or members of such persons immediate family or
(d) transfers of shares of common stock as a bona fide gift
or gifts; provided that in the case of any transfer or
distribution pursuant to clause (c) or (d), each donee
shall execute and deliver to J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. a
lock-up
letter to the foregoing effect; and provided,
further, that in the case of any transfer or distribution
pursuant to clause (c) or (d), no filing by any party
(donor, donee, transferor or transferee) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other public
S-28
announcement shall be required or shall be made voluntarily in
connection with such transfer or distribution (other than a
filing on a Form 5 made after the expiration of the
90-day
period referred to above).
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraphs, if (a) during the
last 17 days of the
90-day
restricted period, we issue an earnings release or material news
or a material event relating to our Company occurs or
(b) prior to the expiration of the
90-day
restricted period, we announce that we will release earnings
results during the
16-day
period beginning on the last day of the
90-day
period, the restrictions on us and our directors and executive
officers regarding the sale of similar securities will continue
to apply until the expiration of the
18-day
period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the
occurrence of the material news or material event.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol TEN.
Price
Stabilization and Short Positions
In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in
stabilizing transactions, which involves making bids for,
purchasing and selling shares of common stock in the open market
for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the
market price of the common stock while this offering is in
progress. These stabilizing transactions may include making
short sales of the common stock, which involves the sale by the
underwriters of a greater number of shares of common stock than
they are required to purchase in this offering, and purchasing
shares of common stock on the open market to cover positions
created by short sales. Short sales may be covered
shorts, which are short positions in an amount not greater than
the underwriters over-allotment option referred to above,
or may be naked shorts, which are short positions in
excess of that amount. The underwriters may close out any
covered short position either by exercising their over-allotment
option, in whole or in part, or by purchasing shares in the open
market. In making this determination, the underwriters will
consider, among other things, the price of shares available for
purchase in the open market compared to the price at which the
underwriters may purchase shares through the over-allotment
option. A naked short position is more likely to be created if
the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward
pressure on the price of the common stock in the open market
that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this
offering. To the extent that the underwriters create a naked
short position, they will purchase shares in the open market to
cover the position.
The underwriters have advised us that, pursuant to
Regulation M of the Securities Act, they may also engage in
other activities that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect
the price of our common stock, including the imposition of
penalty bids. This means that if the representatives of the
underwriters purchase common stock in the open market in
stabilizing transactions or to cover short sales, the
representatives can require the underwriters that sold those
shares as part of this offering to repay the underwriting
discount received by them. These activities may have the effect
of raising or maintaining the market price of the common stock
or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the
common stock, and, as a result, the price of the common stock
may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the
open market. If the underwriters commence these activities, they
may discontinue them at any time. The underwriters may carry out
these transactions on the New York Stock Exchange, in the
over-the-counter market or otherwise.
Our
Relationships
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates have provided
in the past to us and our affiliates and may provide from time
to time in the future certain commercial banking, financial
advisory, investment banking and other services for us and such
affiliates in the ordinary course of their business, for which
they have received and may continue to receive customary fees
and commissions. See Conflicts of interest. With
respect to our revolving credit facility, JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A., an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., is the
administrative agent, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. is a
syndication agent, Bank of America, N.A., an affiliate of
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, is
a documentation agent, and affiliates of certain of the
underwriters are lenders thereunder. A portion of the net
proceeds from this offering may be used to repay outstanding
borrowings under our revolving credit facility (without reducing
the
S-29
commitments under the revolving credit facility) and,
therefore, any affiliates of the underwriters that are lenders
under our revolving credit facility will receive a portion of
the net proceeds from this offering.
In addition, from time to time, certain of the underwriters and
their affiliates may effect transactions for their own account
or the accounts of their customers, and hold on behalf of
themselves or their customers, long or short positions in our
debt or equity securities or loans.
Selling
Restrictions
No action has been taken in any jurisdiction (except in the
U.S.) that would permit a public offering of the shares of our
common stock, or the possession, circulation or distribution of
this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any
other material relating to us or the shares where action for
that purpose is required. Accordingly, the shares may not be
offered or sold, directly or indirectly, and neither this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus nor any other
offering material or advertisements in connection with the
shares may be distributed or published, in or from any country
or jurisdiction except in compliance with any applicable rules
and regulations of any such country or jurisdiction.
European
Economic Area/United Kingdom
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
(the EEA) which has implemented the Prospectus
Directive (each, a Relevant Member State), an offer
to the public of any shares which are the subject of the
offering contemplated by this prospectus supplement may not be
made in that Relevant Member State, except that an offer to the
public in that Relevant Member State of any shares of common
stock may be made at any time under the following exemptions
under the Prospectus Directive, if they have been implemented in
that Relevant Member State:
(a) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to
operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities;
(b) to any legal entity which has two or more of
(1) an average of at least 250 employees during the
last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than
43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more
than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or
consolidated accounts;
(c) by the underwriters to fewer than 100 natural or legal
persons (other than qualified investors, as defined
in the Prospectus Directive), subject to obtaining the prior
consent of the representative for any such offer; or
(d) in any other circumstances falling within
Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no
such offer of shares of common stock shall result in a
requirement for the publication by us or any underwriter of a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive.
Any person making or intending to make any offer within the EEA
of shares of common stock which are the subject of the offering
contemplated in this prospectus supplement should only do so in
circumstances in which no obligation arises for us or any of the
underwriters to produce a prospectus for such offer. Neither we
nor the underwriters have authorized, nor will authorize, the
making of any offer of the shares of common stock through any
financial intermediary, other than offers made by the
underwriters which constitute the final offering of shares of
common stock contemplated in this prospectus supplement.
For the purposes of this provision, and the buyers
representation below, the expression an offer to the
public in relation to any shares of common stock in any
Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by
any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer
and any shares of common stock to be offered so as to enable an
investor to decide to purchase any shares of common stock, as
the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any
measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant
Member State and the expression Prospectus Directive
means Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any relevant
implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.
S-30
Each person in a Relevant Member State who receives any
communication in respect of, or who acquires any shares of
common stock which are the subject of the offering contemplated
by this prospectus supplement under, the offers contemplated in
this prospectus supplement will be deemed to have represented,
warranted and agreed to and with each underwriter and us that:
(a) it is a qualified investor within the meaning of the
law in that Relevant Member State implementing
Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive; and
(b) in the case of any shares of common stock acquired by
it as a financial intermediary, as that term is used in
Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, (i) the
shares of common stock acquired by it in the offering have not
been acquired on behalf of, or with a view to their offer or
resale to, persons in any Relevant Member State other than
qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus
Directive, or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the
representative has been given to the offer or resale; or
(ii) where shares of common stock have been acquired by it
on behalf of persons in any Relevant Member State other than
qualified investors, the offer of those shares to it is not
treated under the Prospectus Directive as having been made to
such persons.
Switzerland
This prospectus supplement, as well as any other material
relating to the shares of common stock which are the subject of
the offering contemplated by this prospectus supplement, do not
constitute an issue prospectus pursuant to Article 652a of
the Swiss Code of Obligations. The shares of common stock will
not be listed on the SWX Swiss Exchange and, therefore, the
documents relating to the shares of common stock, including, but
not limited to, this prospectus supplement, do not claim to
comply with the disclosure standards of the listing rules of SWX
Swiss Exchange and corresponding prospectus schemes annexed to
the listing rules of the SWX Swiss Exchange.
The shares of common stock are being offered in Switzerland by
way of a private placement, i.e. to a small number of
selected investors only, without any public offer and only to
investors who do not purchase the shares of common stock with
the intention to distribute them to the public. The investors
will be individually approached by the underwriters from time to
time.
This prospectus supplement, as well as any other material
relating to the shares of common stock, are personal and
confidential and do not constitute an offer to any other person.
This prospectus supplement may only be used by those investors
to whom it has been handed out in connection with the offering
described herein and may neither directly nor indirectly be
distributed or made available to other persons without our
express consent. It may not be used in connection with any other
offer and shall in particular not be copied
and/or
distributed to the public in (or from) Switzerland.
France
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
(including any amendment, supplement or replacement thereto)
have not been prepared in connection with an offering of our
common stock that has been approved by the Autorité des
marchés financiers or by the competent authority of
another State that is a contracting party to the Agreement on
the European Economic Area and notified to the Autorité
des marchés financiers; no shares of common stock have
been offered or sold, or will be offered or sold, directly or
indirectly, to the public in France except to permitted
investors (Permitted Investors), consisting of
persons licensed to provide the investment service of portfolio
management for the account of third parties, qualified investors
(investisseurs qualifiés) acting for their own
account
and/or
corporate investors meeting one of the four criteria provided in
article D.341-1
of the French Code Monétaire et Financier and
belonging to a limited circle of investors (cercle restreint
dinvestisseurs) acting for their own account, with
qualified investors and limited circle of
investors having the meaning ascribed to them in
Article L.411-2,
D.411-1, D.411-2, D.734-1, D.744-1, D.754-1 and D.764-1 of the
French Code Monétaire et Financier; none of this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus or any
other materials related to the offer or information contained
herein or therein relating to our common stock has been
released, issued or distributed to the public in France except
to Permitted Investors; and the direct or indirect resale to the
public in France of any shares
S-31
of our common stock acquired by any Permitted Investors may be
made only as provided by
articles L.411-1,
L.411-2, L.412-1 and L.621-8 to L.621-8-3 of the French Code
Monétaire et Financier and applicable regulations
thereunder.
Italy
The offering of our common stock has not been cleared by the
Italian Securities Exchange Commission (Commissione Nazionale
per le Società e la Borsa (the CONSOB))
pursuant to Italian securities legislation and, accordingly, our
common stock may not and will not be offered, sold or delivered,
nor may or will copies of this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus or any other documents relating to our
common stock or the offer be distributed in Italy other than to
professional investors (operatori qualificati), as
defined in Article 31, paragraph 2 of CONSOB
Regulation No. 11522 of July 1, 1998, as amended
(Regulation No. 11522), or in other
circumstances where an exemption from the rules governing
solicitations to the public at large applies in accordance with
Article 100 of Legislative Decree No. 58 of
February 24, 1998, as amended (the Italian Financial
Law), and Article 33 of CONSOB
Regulation No. 11971 of May 14, 1999, as amended.
Any offer, sale or delivery of our common stock or distribution
of copies of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus or any other document relating to our common stock or
the offer in Italy may and will be effected in accordance with
all Italian securities, tax, exchange control and other
applicable laws and regulations, and, in particular, will be:
(i) made by an investment firm, bank or financial
intermediary permitted to conduct such activities in Italy in
accordance with the Legislative Decree No. 385 of
September 1, 1993, as amended (the Italian Banking
Law), the Italian Financial Law,
Regulation No. 11522 and any other applicable laws and
regulations; (ii) in compliance with Article 129 of
the Italian Banking Law and the implementing guidelines of the
Bank of Italy; and (iii) in compliance with any other
applicable notification requirement or limitation which may be
imposed by CONSOB or the Bank of Italy. Any investor purchasing
shares of our common stock in the offer is solely responsible
for ensuring that any offer or resale of shares it purchased in
the offer occurs in compliance with applicable laws and
regulations. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus and the information contained herein are intended
only for the use of its recipient and are not to be distributed
to any third party resident or located in Italy for any reason.
No person resident or located in Italy other than the original
recipients of this document may rely on it or its content.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the Dubai International Financial
Centre
This document relates to an exempt offer in accordance with the
Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services
Authority. This document is intended for distribution only to
persons of a type specified in those rules. It must not be
delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The Dubai
Financial Services Authority has no responsibility for reviewing
or verifying any documents in connection with exempt offers. The
Dubai Financial Services Authority has not approved this
document nor taken steps to verify the information set out in
it, and has no responsibility for it. The shares which are the
subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus
supplement (the Shares) may be illiquid and/or
subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers
of the Shares offered should conduct their own due diligence on
the Shares. If you do not understand the contents of this
document you should consult an authorised financial adviser.
S-32
CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST
Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have
in the past and may in the future perform various financial
advisory, investment banking and other services for us, our
affiliates and our officers in the ordinary course of business,
for which they received and will receive customary fees and
expenses. The underwriters and their affiliates may, from time
to time in the future, engage in transactions with and perform
services for us and our affiliates in the ordinary course of
their business.
In particular, affiliates of most of the underwriters are
lenders and agents under our senior credit facility. These
affiliates will receive their respective share of any repayment
by us of amounts outstanding under our senior credit facility
from the proceeds of this offering. Because we intend to use the
net proceeds from this offering to reduce indebtedness owed by
us under our senior credit facility, each of the underwriters
whose affiliates will receive at least 5% of the net proceeds is
considered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or
FINRA, to have a conflict of interest with us in regards to this
offering. However, no qualified independent underwriter is
needed for this offering because there is a bona fide
public market for our common stock as defined in NASD
Conduct Rule 2720(f)(3).
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the common stock being offered pursuant to this
prospectus supplement will be passed upon for us by Mayer Brown
LLP, Chicago, Illinois. Certain legal matters will be passed
upon for the underwriters by Cahill Gordon & Reindel
llp, New York, New
York.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial
statement schedule, incorporated in this prospectus supplement
by reference from the companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and the effectiveness of the companys internal control
over financial reporting have been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their reports, which are
incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements and
financial statement schedule have been so incorporated in
reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
With respect to the unaudited interim financial information for
the periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 which is
incorporated herein by reference, Deloitte & Touche
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, have
applied limited procedures in accordance with the standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
for a review of such information. However, as stated in their
report included in the companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 and incorporated
by reference herein, they did not audit and they do not express
an opinion on that interim financial information. Accordingly,
the degree of reliance on their report on such information
should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the
review procedures applied. Deloitte & Touche LLP are
not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of
the Securities Act of 1933 for their report on the unaudited
interim financial information because that report is not
report or a part of the Registration
Statement prepared or certified by an accountant within the
meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
For further information about us and the securities offered by
means of this prospectus supplement, we refer you to the
registration statement and the exhibits filed as a part of the
registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus
supplement as to the contents of any contract or other document
filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are not
necessarily complete. If a contract or document has been filed
as an exhibit to the registration statement, we refer you to the
copy of the contract or document that has been filed.
S-33
We are subject to the information and periodic reporting
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In
accordance with those requirements, we file annual, quarterly
and current reports, proxy statements and other information with
the SEC. You can read and copy any document we file at the
SECs public reference rooms at the following location:
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, D.C., 20549
You can request copies of these documents upon payment of a
duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of the public reference
rooms and the procedure for obtaining copies.
The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy
and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The documents
that we file with the SEC, including the registration statement,
are available to investors on this web site. You can log onto
the SECs web site at
http://www.sec.gov.
Certain information is also available on our website at
http://www.tenneco.com.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
The rules of the SEC allow us to incorporate by reference
information into this prospectus supplement. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and
information that we file later with the SEC will automatically
update and supersede this information. This prospectus
supplement incorporates by reference the documents listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008;
|
|
|
|
our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2009, June 30, 2009
and September 30, 2009;
|
|
|
|
our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on January 13, 2009, February 5, 2009 (only as
to item 8.01 which is filed with the SEC), February 5,
2009 (relating to item 8.01 which is filed with the SEC),
February 23, 2009, March 13, 2009, March 16,
2009, May 14, 2009, May 15, 2009, August 6, 2009,
September 22, 2009 and October 28, 2009;
|
|
|
|
description of our common stock contained in our Registration
Statement on Form 10 (File
No. 1-12387)
originally filed with the Commission on October 30, 1996,
including all amendments or reports filed for the purpose of
updating the description included therein; and
|
|
|
|
all documents filed by us pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the filing of this
prospectus supplement until the termination of this offering.
|
You should read the information relating to us in this
prospectus supplement together with the information in the
documents incorporated by reference. Nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to incorporate information furnished to, but not
filed with, the SEC.
You can obtain any of the filings incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement through us or from the SEC through
the SECs Internet site or at the address listed above. We
will provide without charge to each person, including any
beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus supplement
is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a
copy of any or all of the documents referred to above which have
been or may be incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement. You should direct requests for those documents to
Tenneco Inc., 500 North Field Drive, Lake Forest, Illinois
60045, Attention: General Counsel (telephone
(847) 482-5000).
S-34
PROSPECTUS
$500,000,000
Tenneco Inc.
Debt Securities
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Warrants
We may use this prospectus from time to time to offer debt
securities, shares of our preferred stock, shares of our common
stock or warrants to purchase our debt securities, preferred
stock or common stock. Any or all of the securities may be
offered and sold separately or together. This prospectus also
covers guarantees, if any, of our payment obligations under any
debt securities, which may be given by certain of our
subsidiaries, on terms to be determined at the time of the
offering. The debt securities and preferred stock may be
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for other
securities. We will provide specific terms of these securities,
and the manner in which these securities will be offered, in
supplements to this prospectus. The prospectus supplements may
also add, update or change information contained in this
prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and any
supplement before you invest.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol TEN.
For a discussion of factors that you should consider before
you invest in our securities, see Risk Factors on
page 1 of this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful and
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is May 29, 2009.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
i
|
|
|
|
|
i
|
|
|
|
|
iv
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed
with the SEC using a shelf registration process.
Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination of the
securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings
up to a total dollar amount of proceeds of $500,000,000. This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will
provide a prospectus supplement containing specific information
about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may
also add, update or change information contained in this
prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any
prospectus supplement, together with additional information
described under Documents Incorporated by Reference into
this Prospectus and Where You Can Find More
Information.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We have not
authorized any other person to provide you with different or
additional information. If anyone provides you with different or
additional information, you should not rely on it. The
information in this prospectus is accurate as of the date on the
front cover. The information we have filed and will file with
the SEC that is incorporated by reference into this prospectus
is accurate as of the filing date of those documents. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since those dates and may change
again.
As used in this prospectus, the terms the Company,
Tenneco, we, us, and
our may, depending upon the context, refer to
Tenneco Inc., our consolidated subsidiaries, or to all of them
taken as a whole.
DISCLOSURE
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this prospectus or the documents
incorporated by reference into the prospectus constitute
forward-looking statements as that term is defined
under Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, concerning, among other things, the prospects and
developments of our company and business strategies for our
operations, all of which are subject to risks and uncertainties.
These forward-looking statements are included in various
sections of this prospectus. They are identified as
forward-looking statements or by their use of terms
(and variations thereof) such as will,
may, can, anticipate,
intend, continue, estimate,
expect, plan, should,
outlook, believe and seek,
and similar terms (and variations thereof) and phrases.
i
Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated
in these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are affected by risks, uncertainties and assumptions
that we make, including among other things, the factors that are
described in Risk Factors and:
|
|
|
|
|
general economic, business and market conditions, including
without limitation the severe financial difficulties facing a
number of companies in the automotive industry as a result of
the current global economic crisis, including the recent filing
for bankruptcy protection by Chrysler LLC and a potential filing
for bankruptcy protection by General Motors, and the potential
impact thereof on labor unrest, supply chain disruptions,
weakness in demand and the collectibility of any accounts
receivable due to us from such companies;
|
|
|
|
our ability to access the capital or credit markets and the
costs of capital, including the recent global financial and
liquidity crisis, changes in interest rates, market perceptions
of the industries in which we operate or ratings of securities;
|
|
|
|
the recent volatility in the credit markets, the losses which
may be sustained by our lenders due to their lending and other
financial relationships and the general instability of financial
institutions due to a weakened economy;
|
|
|
|
changes in consumer demand, prices and our ability to have our
products included on top selling vehicles, such as the
significant shift in consumer preferences from light trucks,
which tend to be higher margin products for our customers and
us, to other vehicles in light of higher fuel cost and the
impact of the current global economic crisis, and other factors
impacting the cyclicality of automotive production and sales of
automobiles which include our products, and the potential
negative impact on our revenues and margins from such products;
|
|
|
|
changes in automotive manufacturers production rates and
their actual and forecasted requirements for our products, such
as the recent and significant production cuts by automotive
manufacturers in response to difficult economic conditions;
|
|
|
|
the overall highly competitive nature of the automotive parts
industry, and our resultant inability to realize the sales
represented by our awarded book of business (which is based on
anticipated pricing for the applicable program over its life,
and is subject to increases or decreases due to changes in
customer requirements, customer and consumer preferences, and
the number of vehicles actually produced by customers);
|
|
|
|
the loss of any of our large original equipment manufacturer
(OEM) customers (on whom we depend for a substantial
portion of our revenues), or the loss of market shares by these
customers if we are unable to achieve increased sales to other
OEMs;
|
|
|
|
labor disruptions at our facilities or any labor or other
economic disruptions at any of our significant customers or
suppliers or any of our customers other suppliers (such as
the 2008 strike at American Axle, which disrupted our
supply of products for significant General Motors platforms);
|
|
|
|
increases in the costs of raw materials, including our ability
to successfully reduce the impact of any such cost increases
through materials substitutions, cost reduction initiatives, low
cost country sourcing, and price recovery efforts with
aftermarket and OEM customers;
|
|
|
|
the cyclical nature of the global vehicle industry, including
the performance of the global aftermarket sector and the longer
product lives of automobile parts;
|
|
|
|
our continued success in cost reduction and cash management
programs and our ability to execute restructuring and other cost
reduction plans and to realize anticipated benefits from these
plans;
|
|
|
|
costs related to product warranties;
|
|
|
|
the impact of consolidation among automotive parts suppliers and
customers on our ability to compete;
|
|
|
|
operating hazards associated with our business;
|
ii
|
|
|
|
|
changes in distribution channels or competitive conditions in
the markets and countries where we operate, including the impact
of changes in distribution channels for aftermarket products on
our ability to increase or maintain aftermarket sales;
|
|
|
|
the negative impact of higher fuel prices and overall market
weakness on discretionary purchases of aftermarket products by
consumers;
|
|
|
|
the cost and outcome of existing and any future legal
proceedings;
|
|
|
|
economic, exchange rate and political conditions in the foreign
countries where we operate or sell our products;
|
|
|
|
customer acceptance of new products;
|
|
|
|
new technologies that reduce the demand for certain of our
products or otherwise render them obsolete;
|
|
|
|
our ability to realize our business strategy of improving
operating performance;
|
|
|
|
our inability to successfully integrate any acquisitions that we
complete;
|
|
|
|
changes by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the
Securities and Exchange Commission of authoritative generally
accepted accounting principles or policies;
|
|
|
|
potential legislation, regulatory changes and other governmental
actions, including the ability to receive regulatory approvals
and the timing of such approvals;
|
|
|
|
the impact of changes in and compliance with laws and
regulations, including environmental laws and regulations,
environmental liabilities in excess of the amount reserved and
the adoption of the current mandated timelines for worldwide
emission regulation;
|
|
|
|
the potential impairment in the carrying value of our long-lived
assets and goodwill or our deferred tax assets;
|
|
|
|
potential volatility in our effective tax rate;
|
|
|
|
acts of war
and/or
terrorism, including, but not limited to, the events taking
place in the Middle East, the current military action in Iraq
and Afghanistan, the current situation in North Korea and the
continuing war on terrorism, as well as actions taken or to be
taken by the United States and other governments as a result of
further acts or threats of terrorism, and the impact of these
acts on economic, financial and social conditions in the
countries where we operate; and
|
|
|
|
the timing and occurrence (or non-occurrence) of other
transactions, events and circumstances which may be beyond our
control.
|
Where, in any forward-looking statement, we or our management
expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, we
express that expectation or belief in good faith and believe it
has a reasonable basis, but we can give no assurance that the
statement of expectation or belief will result or be achieved or
accomplished.
You should be aware that any forward-looking statement made by
us in this prospectus or in the documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus, or elsewhere, speaks only as of
the date on which we make it. New risks and uncertainties come
up from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict
these events or how they may affect us. Except as otherwise
required to be disclosed in periodic reports required to be
filed by public companies with the SEC pursuant to the
SECs rules, we have no duty to update or revise these
forward-looking statements. In light of these risks and
uncertainties, you should keep in mind that any scenarios or
results contained in any forward-looking statement made in this
prospectus or elsewhere might not occur.
iii
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROSPECTUS
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other
information with the SEC. See Where You Can Find More
Information. The following documents are incorporated into
this prospectus by reference:
|
|
|
|
|
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008;
|
|
|
|
our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2009;
|
|
|
|
our Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
dated January 13, 2009, February 5, 2009,
February 5, 2009, February 5, 2009, February 23,
2009, March 13, 2009, March 16, 2009, May 14,
2009 and May 15, 2009;
|
|
|
|
The description of Tennecos common stock, $0.01 par
value, contained in Tennecos Registration Statement on
Form 10 (File No. 1-12387) originally filed with the
Commission on October 30, 1996, including all amendments or
reports filed for the purpose of updating the description
included therein; and
|
|
|
|
all documents filed by us under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or
15(d) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act) after the date of this prospectus and
until we have sold all of the securities to which this
prospectus relates or the offering is otherwise terminated.
|
Any statement made in this prospectus, a prospectus supplement
or a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus or a
prospectus supplement will be deemed to be modified or
superseded for purposes of this prospectus and any applicable
prospectus supplement to the extent that a statement contained
in an amendment or subsequent amendment to this prospectus or an
applicable prospectus supplement, in any subsequent applicable
prospectus supplement or in any other subsequently filed
document incorporated by reference herein or therein adds,
updates or changes that statement. Any statement so affected
will not be deemed, except as so affected, to constitute a part
of this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement.
You may obtain a copy of these filings, excluding exhibits
(unless such exhibits that are specifically incorporated by
reference), free of charge, by oral or written request directed
to: Tenneco Inc., 500 North Field Drive, Lake Forest,
Illinois, 60045, Attention: General Counsel, Phone:
(847) 482-5000.
iv
THE
COMPANY
Tenneco Inc. is one of the worlds largest producers of
automotive emission control and ride control products and
systems. We serve both original equipment vehicle manufacturers
and the repair and replacement markets worldwide, with leading
emission control brands such as
Walker®,
Gillettm
and
Fonostm
and leading ride control brands including
Monroe®,
Rancho®,
Clevite®
Elastomers and Fric
Rottm.
Tenneco Inc. is a Delaware corporation. Our principal executive
offices are located at 500 North Field Drive, Lake Forest,
Illinois 60045 and our telephone number at that address if
(847) 482-5000.
Our web site is located at
http://www.tenneco.com.
The information on our web site is not part of this prospectus.
CONSOLIDATED
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our historical ratios of earnings
to fixed charges for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Month
|
|
|
|
|
Period
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.46
|
x
|
|
|
1.35
|
x
|
|
|
1.55
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.35x
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For purposes of computing this ratio, earnings generally consist
of income before income taxes and fixed charges excluding
capitalized interest. Fixed charges consist of interest expense,
the portion of rental expenses considered representative of the
interest factor and capitalized interest. Earnings were
insufficient to cover fixed charges by $121 million for the
year ended December 31, 2008, $9 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004 and $44 million for the
quarter ended March 31, 2009. See Exhibit 12 to each
of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, which are
incorporated by reference, for the computation of this ratio. |
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk.
Prior to making a decision about investing in our securities,
you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties
described under Risk Factors, Cautionary
Statements for Purposes of the Safe Harbor
Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Act of
1995 or Forward Looking Statements and Risk
Factors in the applicable prospectus supplement and in our
most recent annual report on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and current reports on
Form 8-K,
including any amendments to such reports, incorporated in the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part,
together with all other information contained and incorporated
by reference in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement. The risks and uncertainties described herein and
therein are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently
deem immaterial may also occur. The occurrence of any of those
risks and uncertainties may materially adversely affect our
financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or
business. In that case, the price or value of our securities
could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise described in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of the offered
securities will be used for general corporate purposes.
1
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
This section describes the general terms that will apply to any
debt securities that we may offer in the future, to which a
future prospectus supplement may relate. At the time that we
offer debt securities, we will describe in the prospectus
supplement that relates to that offering (1) the specific
terms of the debt securities and (2) the extent to which
the general terms described in this section apply to those debt
securities.
We may issue debt securities consisting of senior securities and
subordinated securities. The senior securities are to be issued
under an indenture between Tenneco and The Bank of New York
Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee. The subordinated
securities are to be issued under a separate indenture between
Tenneco and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as
trustee. Forms of the indentures for the senior securities and
the subordinated securities are included as exhibits to the
registration statement to which this prospectus forms a part. In
the discussion that follows, we summarize particular provisions
of the indentures. Our discussion of indenture provisions is not
complete. You should read the indentures for a more complete
understanding of the provisions we describe.
The aggregate principal amount of debt securities that we may
issue under each of the indentures is unlimited.
To the extent that debt securities are guaranteed, the
guarantees will be set forth in the applicable indenture or
supplements thereto. To the extent that debt securities or
related guarantees are secured, the security interest will be
granted under and subject to the applicable indenture or
supplements thereto, security agreement, pledge agreements,
mortgages, intercreditor agreements, lien subordination
agreements and other documents as may be required.
General
Debt securities offered by this prospectus will be limited to an
aggregate initial public offering price of $500,000,000, less
the dollar amount of any other securities offered and sold
pursuant to this prospectus. The indentures provide that debt
securities in an unlimited amount may be issued thereunder from
time to time in one or more series.
Each prospectus supplement relating to a particular offering of
debt securities will describe the specific terms of debt
securities. Those specific terms will include the following:
|
|
|
|
|
the title of the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities of a particular series;
|
|
|
|
whether any of the debt securities are to be issuable in
permanent global form;
|
|
|
|
the date or dates on which the debt securities will mature;
|
|
|
|
the rate or rates at which the debt securities will bear
interest, if any, or the formula pursuant to which such rate or
rates shall be determined, and the date or dates from which any
such interest will accrue;
|
|
|
|
the payment dates on which interest, if any, on the debt
securities will be payable;
|
|
|
|
the terms, if any, on which the debt securities may be converted
into shares of our common stock;
|
|
|
|
any mandatory or optional sinking fund or analogous provisions;
|
|
|
|
each office or agency where, subject to the terms of the
applicable indenture, the principal of and any premium and
interest on the debt securities will be payable and each office
or agency where, subject to the terms of the applicable
indenture, the debt securities may be presented for registration
of transfer or exchange;
|
|
|
|
the date, if any, after which and the price or prices at which
the debt securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part at the
option of Tenneco or the holder of debt securities, or according
to mandatory redemption provisions, and the other detailed terms
and provisions of any such optional or mandatory redemption
provisions;
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
the denominations in which any debt securities will be issuable,
if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof;
|
|
|
|
the portion of the principal amount of the debt securities, if
other than the principal amount, payable upon acceleration of
maturity;
|
|
|
|
the person who shall be the security registrar for the debt
securities, if other than the trustee, the person who shall be
the initial paying agent and the person who shall be the
depositary;
|
|
|
|
the terms of subordination applicable to any series of
subordinated securities; and
|
|
|
|
any other terms of the debt securities not inconsistent with the
provisions of the indentures.
|
Except where specifically described in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the indentures do not contain any covenants designed
to protect holders of the debt securities against a reduction in
the creditworthiness of Tenneco in the event of a highly
leveraged transaction or to prohibit other transactions which
may adversely affect holders of the debt securities.
We may issue debt securities as original issue discount
securities to be sold at a substantial discount below their
stated principal amounts. We will describe in the relevant
prospectus supplement any special United States federal income
tax considerations that may apply to debt securities issued at
such an original issue discount. Special United States tax
considerations applicable to any debt securities that are
denominated in a currency other than United States dollars or
that use an index to determine the amount of payments of
principal of and any premium and interest on the debt securities
will also be set forth in a prospectus supplement.
Global
Securities
According to the indentures, so long as the depositarys
nominee is the registered owner of a global security, that
nominee will be considered the sole owner of the debt securities
represented by the global security for all purposes. Except as
provided in the relevant prospectus supplement, owners of
beneficial interests in a global security will not be entitled
to have debt securities of the series represented by the global
security registered in their names, will not receive or be
entitled to receive physical delivery of debt securities of such
series in definitive form and will not be considered the owners
or holders of the debt securities under the indentures.
Principal of, premium, if any, and interest on a global security
will be payable in the manner described in the relevant
prospectus supplement.
Form,
Exchange and Transfer
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we will issue the debt securities of each series
only in registered form, without coupons, and only in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.
Holders may, at their option, but subject to the terms of the
indentures and the limitations that apply to global securities,
exchange their debt securities for other debt securities of the
same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any
authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount.
Subject to the terms of the indentures and the limitations that
apply to global securities, holders may exchange debt securities
as provided above. No service charge applies for any
registration of transfer or exchange of debt securities, but the
holder may have to pay any tax or other governmental charge
associated with registration of transfer or exchange. We have
appointed the trustee as security registrar. Any transfer agent
(in addition to the security registrar) initially designated by
us for any debt securities will be named in the applicable
prospectus supplement. We may at any time designate additional
transfer agents or cancel the designation of any transfer agent
or approve a change in the office through which any transfer
agent acts. However, we will be required to maintain a transfer
agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of each
series.
3
If the debt securities are to be partially redeemed, we will not
be required to:
|
|
|
|
|
issue or register the transfer of or exchange any debt security
during a period beginning 15 days before the day of the
selection for redemption of the debt securities of the
applicable series and ending on the close of business on the day
of such selection; or
|
|
|
|
register the transfer of or exchange any debt security selected
for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any debt security being redeemed in part.
|
Payment
and Paying Agents
We will pay interest on a debt security on any interest payment
date to the registered holder of the debt security as of the
close of business on the regular record date for payment of
interest. If we default in paying interest on a debt security,
we will pay such interest either:
|
|
|
|
|
on a special record date between 10 and 15 days before the
payment; or
|
|
|
|
in any other lawful manner of payment not inconsistent with the
requirements of any securities exchange on which the debt
securities may be listed for trading.
|
We will pay the principal of and any premium and interest on the
debt securities at the office of the paying agent or paying
agents that we designate. We may pay interest by check mailed to
the address of the person entitled to the payment as the address
appears in the security register. We have designated the
corporate trust office of the trustee as our sole paying agent
for payments on the debt securities. Any other paying agents
initially designated by us for the debt securities will be named
in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may at any time
designate additional paying agents, rescind the designation of
any paying agent or approve a change in the office through which
any paying agent acts.
Any money paid by us to a paying agent for the payment of the
principal of or any premium or interest on any debt security
which remains unclaimed at the end of two years after the
principal, premium or interest has become due and payable may be
repaid to us at our request.
Subordination
We may issue subordinated securities from time to time in one or
more series under the subordinated indenture. Our subordinated
securities will be subordinated and junior in right of payment
to certain other indebtedness of Tenneco to the extent set forth
in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Guarantees
Certain material domestic wholly owned subsidiaries of Tenneco
Inc. named as registrants in the registration statement of which
this prospectus is a part, or any combination of them, may,
jointly and severally, guarantee any or all of the series of
debt securities. Guarantees may be full or limited, senior or
subordinated, secured or unsecured, or any combination thereof.
In all cases, however, the obligations of each guarantor under
its guarantee will be limited as necessary to prevent the
guarantee from being rendered voidable under fraudulent
conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting the
rights of creditors generally. The guarantees will not place a
limitation on the amount of additional indebtedness that may be
incurred by the guarantors.
Satisfaction
and Discharge
We may be discharged from our obligations under either indenture
when all debt securities issued under that indenture and not
previously delivered to the trustee for cancellation have either
matured or will mature or be redeemed within one year and we
deposit with the trustee enough cash or U.S. government
obligations to pay all the principal, interest and any premium
due to the stated maturity date or redemption date of such debt
securities.
4
Merger
and Consolidation
Each indenture provides that we may consolidate or merge with or
into any other corporation and we may sell, lease or convey all
or substantially all of our assets to any corporation, organized
and existing under the laws of the United States of America or
any U.S. state, provided that the corporation (if other
than us) formed by or resulting from any such consolidation or
merger or which shall have received such assets shall assume
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), any interest
on and any additional amounts payable with respect to the debt
securities and the performance and observance of all of the
covenants and conditions of such indenture to be performed or
observed by us.
Modification
and Waiver
The indentures provide that we and the trustee may modify and
amend the indentures with the consent of the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of each series affected by the modification or amendment,
provided that no such modification or amendment may, without the
consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected
by the modification or amendment:
|
|
|
|
|
change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of interest on or any additional amounts payable
with respect to, any debt security or change the redemption
price;
|
|
|
|
reduce the principal amount of, or interest on, any debt
security or reduce the amount of principal which could be
declared due and payable prior to the stated maturity;
|
|
|
|
change the place or currency of any payment of principal or
interest on any debt security;
|
|
|
|
impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
payment on or with respect to any debt security;
|
|
|
|
reduce the percentage in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series, the consent of whose holders is
required to modify or amend each indenture; or
|
|
|
|
modify the foregoing requirements or reduce the percentage of
outstanding debt securities necessary to waive any past default
to less than a majority.
|
Except with respect to certain fundamental provisions, the
holders of at least a majority in principal amount of
outstanding debt securities of any series may, with respect to
such series, waive past defaults under each indenture.
Events of
Default, Waiver and Notice
An event of default with respect to any debt security of any
series is defined in each indenture as being:
|
|
|
|
|
default in payment of any interest on or any additional amounts
payable in respect of any debt security of that series which
remains uncured for a period of 30 days;
|
|
|
|
default in payment of principal (and premium, if any) on the
debt securities of that series when due either at maturity, upon
optional or mandatory redemption, as a sinking fund installment,
by declaration or otherwise;
|
|
|
|
our default in the performance or breach of any other covenant
or warranty in respect of the debt securities of such series in
each indenture which shall not have been remedied for a period
of 90 days after notice;
|
|
|
|
our bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization; and
|
|
|
|
any other event of default established for the debt securities
of such series set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
|
Each indenture provides that the trustee may withhold notice to
the holders of the debt securities of any default with respect
to any series of debt securities (except in payment of principal
of, or interest on, the debt securities) if the trustee in good
faith determines that it in the interest of the holders of the
debt securities of such series to do so.
5
Each indenture provides also that:
|
|
|
|
|
if an event of default due to the default in payment of
principal of, or interest on, any series of debt securities, or
because of our default in the performance or breach of any other
covenant or agreement applicable to the debt securities of such
series but not applicable to all outstanding debt securities,
shall have occurred and be continuing, either the trustee or the
holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of such series then may declare the
principal of all debt securities of that series, or such lesser
amount as may be provided for in the debt securities of that
series, and interest accrued thereon, to be due and payable
immediately; and
|
|
|
|
if the event of default resulting from our default in the
performance of any other of the covenants or agreements in each
indenture applicable to all outstanding debt securities under
such indenture or certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization shall have occurred and be continuing, either the
trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount
of all outstanding debt securities (treated as one class) may
declare the principal of all debt securities, or such lesser
amount as may be provided for in such securities, and interest
accrued thereon, to be due and payable immediately,
|
but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled
and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in
payment of principal of, or premium or interest on, the debt
securities) by the holders of a majority in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of such series (or of all
series, as the case may be).
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series shall have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power
conferred on the trustee with respect to debt securities of such
series provided that such direction shall not be in conflict
with any rule of law or the applicable indenture and shall not
be unduly prejudicial to the holders not taking part in such
direction. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, then
the trustee may in its discretion (and subject to the rights of
the holders to control remedies as described above) bring such
judicial proceedings as the trustee shall deem most effectual to
protect and enforce the rights of the holders of the debt
securities.
The indentures provide that no holder of any debt security will
have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or
otherwise, with respect to the indentures for the appointment of
a receiver or trustee for any other remedy thereunder unless:
|
|
|
|
|
that holder has previously given the trustee written notice of a
continuing event of default;
|
|
|
|
the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of any series have made written
request to the trustee to institute proceedings in respect of
that event of default and have offered the trustee indemnity
satisfactory to the trustee against costs, expenses and
liabilities incurred in complying with such request; and
|
|
|
|
for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer
of indemnity, the trustee has failed to institute any such
proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such request has
been given to the trustee during such
60-day
period by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series.
|
Furthermore, no holder will be entitled to institute any such
action if and to the extent that such action would disturb or
prejudice the rights of other holders.
However, each holder has an absolute and unconditional right to
receive payment when due and to bring a suit to enforce that
right. We are required to furnish to the trustee under each
indenture annually a statement as to performance or fulfillment
of its obligations under the applicable indenture and as to any
default in such performance of fulfillment.
The
Trustee
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. will serve as
the trustee under each indenture.
6
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED STOCK
General
Subject to limitations prescribed by Delaware law and our
certificate of incorporation, our board of directors is
authorized to issue, from the authorized but unissued shares of
capital stock, preferred stock in series and to establish from
time to time the number of shares of preferred stock to be
included in the series and to fix the designation and any
preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers,
restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications and
terms and conditions of redemption of the shares of each series,
and such other subjects or matters as may be fixed by resolution
of our board of directors or one of its duly authorized
committees. As of the date of this prospectus, we have not
issued any shares of preferred stock.
Reference is made to the prospectus supplement relating to any
series of shares of preferred stock being offered in such
prospectus supplement for the specific terms of the series,
including:
|
|
|
|
|
the title and stated value of the series of shares of preferred
stock;
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of the series of shares of preferred stock
offered, the liquidation preference per share and the offering
price of such shares of preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
the dividend rate(s), period(s)
and/or
payment date(s) or the method(s) of calculation for those values
relating to the shares of preferred stock of the series;
|
|
|
|
the date from which dividends on shares of preferred stock of
the series shall cumulate, if applicable;
|
|
|
|
the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any, for
shares of preferred stock of the series;
|
|
|
|
the provision for a sinking fund, if any, for shares of
preferred stock of the series;
|
|
|
|
the provision for redemption, if applicable, of shares of
preferred stock of the series;
|
|
|
|
any listing of the series of shares of preferred stock on any
securities exchange;
|
|
|
|
the terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which shares of
preferred stock of the series will be convertible into shares of
common stock or other securities, including the conversion
price, or manner of calculating the conversion price;
|
|
|
|
whether interests in shares of preferred stock of the series
will be represented by global securities;
|
|
|
|
a discussion of federal income tax considerations applicable to
shares of preferred stock of the series;
|
|
|
|
the relative ranking and preferences of shares of preferred
stock of the series as to dividend rights and rights upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs;
|
|
|
|
any limitations on issuance of any series of shares of preferred
stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the series of shares
of preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs;
|
|
|
|
any limitations on direct or beneficial ownership and
restrictions on transfer of shares of preferred stock of the
series; and
|
|
|
|
any additional rights, preferences, qualifications, limitations
and restrictions of the series.
|
Any shares of preferred stock sold hereunder, or issued upon
conversion, exercise or exchange of other securities sold
hereunder, will be duly authorized, validly issued and, to the
extent provided in the applicable certificate of designations,
fully paid and nonassessable. This means that, to the extent
provided in the applicable certificate of designations, you have
paid the full purchase price for your shares and will not be
assessed any additional amount for your shares.
Our board of directors will designate the transfer agent and
registrar for each series of preferred stock and the exchange or
market on which such series will be listed or eligible for
trading, if any, at the time it authorized such series.
7
To the extent that applicable law or the applicable certificate
of designations provides that holders of shares of a series of
preferred stock are entitled to voting rights, each holder shall
be entitled to vote ratably (relative to each other such holder)
on all matters submitted to a vote of such holders. Each holder
may exercise such note either in person or by proxy.
Any description of our preferred stock set forth in a prospectus
supplement is only a summary and is subject to the provisions of
our certificate of incorporation and by-laws, in each case as
amended, which are included as exhibits to our Registration
Statement on
Form S-3
of which this prospectus forms a part, the certificate of
designations governing the series of preferred stock, and the
applicable provisions of the laws of Delaware, our State of
incorporation.
Rank
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the shares of preferred stock of each series will
rank with respect to dividend rights and rights upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs:
|
|
|
|
|
senior to all classes or series of shares of common stock, and
to all equity securities ranking junior to the series of shares
of preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
on a parity with all equity securities issued by us the terms of
which specifically provide that such equity securities rank on a
parity with shares of preferred stock of the series; and
|
|
|
|
junior to all equity securities issued by us the terms of which
specifically provide that such equity securities rank senior to
shares of preferred stock of the series.
|
Dividends
Subject to the preferences to which holders of shares of any
other series of preferred stock may be entitled and to the
extent that the applicable certificate of designations so
provides, the holders of shares of a series of preferred stock
shall be entitled to receive ratably (relative to each other
such holder) such dividends, if any, as may be declared from
time to time in respect of shares of such series by our board of
directors out of funds (including cash, securities and other
property) legally available therefor. Subject to the prior
rights of creditors and to preferences to which holders of
shares of any other series of preferred stock may be entitled
and to the extent that the applicable certificate of
designations so provides, the holders of such shares of a series
of preferred stock are entitled to receive ratably (relative to
each other such holder) our assets (including cash, securities
and other property) distributed upon our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up.
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK
The following description of our common stock is only a summary
and is subject to the provisions of our certificate of
incorporation and by-laws, in each case as amended, which are
included as exhibits to our Registration Statement on
Form S-3
of which this prospectus forms a part, and the applicable
provisions of the laws of Delaware, our State of incorporation.
General
Under our certificate of incorporation, our authorized capital
stock consists of 135,000,000 shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share.
The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each
share on all matters on which stockholders generally are
entitled to vote, and except as otherwise required by law or
provided in any resolution adopted by our board of directors
with respect to any series of preferred stock, the holders of
common stock possess 100 percent of the voting power. Our
certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative
voting.
Subject to the preferential rights of any outstanding preferred
stock that may be created by our board of directors, the holders
of common stock are entitled to such dividends as may be
declared from time to time by
8
our board of directors and paid from funds legally available
therefor, and the holders of common stock will be entitled to
receive pro rata all assets of our company available for
distribution upon liquidation. All shares of common stock
received in the offering will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable, and the holders thereof will not have any
preemptive rights.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and
trades under the symbol TEN.
The declaration of dividends on our common stock is at the
discretion of our board of directors.
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Wells
Fargo Shareholder Services.
Antitakeover
Effects of Certain Provisions
Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws and Delaware
statutory law, contain certain provisions that could make the
acquisition of our company by means of a tender offer, a proxy
contest or otherwise more difficult. The description set forth
below is intended as a summary only and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to our certificate of incorporation and
by-laws, which are filed as exhibits to our Registration
Statement on
Form S-3
of which this prospectus is a part.
Number of Directors, Removal; Filling
Vacancies. Our certificate of incorporation
provides that the business and affairs of our company will be
managed by or under the direction of a board of directors,
consisting of not less than eight nor more than sixteen
directors, the exact number thereof to be determined from time
to time by affirmative vote of a majority of the entire board of
directors. In addition, our certificate of incorporation
provides that any vacancy on our board of directors that results
from an increase in the number of directors may be filled by a
majority of our board of directors then in office, provided that
a quorum is present, and any other vacancy occurring in our
board of directors may be filled by a majority of the directors
then in office, even if less than a quorum, or by a sole
remaining director.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, our certificate of incorporation
provides that whenever the holders of any one or more series of
preferred stock have the right, voting separately as a class or
series, to elect directors, the election, removal, term of
office, filling of vacancies and other features of such
directorships will be governed by the terms of our certificate
of incorporation applicable to that preferred stock.
Special Meeting. Our by-laws provide that
special meetings of stockholders may be called by our board of
directors, subject to the rights of any holders of preferred
stock. Moreover, the business permitted to be conducted at any
special meeting of stockholders is limited to the purposes
specified in the notice of meeting given by our company.
Advance Notice Provisions for Stockholder Nominations and
Stockholder Proposals. Our by-laws establish an
advance notice procedure for stockholders to make nominations of
candidates for election of directors, or to bring other business
before an annual meeting of stockholders.
The stockholder notice procedure provides that only persons who
are nominated by, or at the direction of, our board of
directors, or by a stockholder who has given timely written
notice to the Secretary of our company prior to the meeting at
which directors are to be elected, will be eligible for election
as directors. The stockholder notice procedure provides that at
an annual meeting only such business may be conducted as has
been brought before the meeting by, or at the direction of, our
board of directors or by a stockholder who has given timely
written notice to the Secretary of our company of such
stockholders intention to bring that business before the
meeting. Under the stockholder notice procedure, for stockholder
notice in respect of the annual meeting of our stockholders to
be timely, such notice must be delivered to our principal
executive offices, not later than the close of business on the
90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the
120th day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding
years annual meeting. However, in the event that the date
of the annual meeting is more than thirty days before or more
than seventy days after the anniversary date, the notice must be
delivered not earlier than the close of business on the
120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than
the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to
such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on
which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first
made.
9
Under the stockholder notice procedure, a stockholders
notice to our company proposing to nominate a person for
election as a director must contain certain information,
including, without limitation, the identity and address of the
nominating stockholder, the class and number of shares of stock
of our company that are beneficially owned by such stockholder,
and as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate
for election or reelection as a director, (i) the name,
age, business address and residence of the person, (ii) the
principal occupation or employment of the person, (iii) the
class and number of shares of capital stock of our company which
are beneficially owned by the person and (iv) any other
information relating to the person that is required to be
disclosed in a solicitation for proxies for election of
directors pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
Rule 14a-11
thereunder. Under the stockholder notice procedure, a
stockholders notice relating to the conduct of business
other than the nomination of directors must contain certain
information about the proposed business and about the proposing
stockholder, including, without limitation, a brief description
of the business the stockholder proposes to bring before the
meeting, the text of the proposed business, the reasons for
conducting such business at such meeting, the name and address
of such stockholder, the class and number of shares of stock of
our company beneficially owned by such stockholder, and any
material interest of such stockholder in the business so
proposed. If the chairman of the meeting determines that a
person was not nominated, or other business was not brought
before the meeting, in accordance with the stockholder notice
procedure, such person will not be eligible for election as a
director, or such business will not be conducted at any such
meeting, as the case may be.
By requiring advance notice of nominations by stockholders, the
stockholder notice procedure affords our board of directors an
opportunity to consider the qualifications of the proposed
nominees and, to the extent deemed necessary or desirable by our
board of directors, to inform stockholders about those
qualifications. By requiring advance notice of other proposed
business, the stockholder notice procedure also provides a more
orderly procedure for conducting annual meetings of stockholders
and, to the extent deemed necessary or desirable by our board of
directors, provides our board of directors with an opportunity
to inform stockholders, prior to meetings, of any business
proposed to be conducted at the meetings, together with any
recommendations as to our Board of Directors position
regarding action to be taken with respect to such business, so
that stockholders can better decide whether to attend such a
meeting or to grant a proxy regarding the disposition of any
such business.
Although our by-laws do not give our board of directors any
power to approve or disapprove stockholder nominations for the
election of directors or proper stockholder proposals for
action, they may have the effect of precluding a contest for the
election of directors or the consideration of stockholder
proposals if the proper procedures are not followed, and of
discouraging or deterring a third party from conducting a
solicitation of proxies to elect its own slate of directors or
to approve its own proposal, without regard to whether
consideration of such nominees or proposals might be harmful or
beneficial to our company and stockholders.
Record Date Procedure for Stockholder Action by Written
Consent. Our by-laws establish a procedure for
the fixing of a record date in respect of corporate action
proposed to be taken by our stockholders by written consent in
lieu of a meeting. Our by-laws provide that any person seeking
to have the stockholders authorize or take corporate action by
written consent without a meeting shall, by written notice
addressed to our Secretary and delivered to our company, request
that a record date be fixed for such purpose. The by-laws state
our board of directors may fix a record date for such purpose
which shall be no more than 10 days after the date upon
which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by our
board of directors and shall not precede the date such
resolution is adopted. If our board of directors fails within
10 days after we receive such notice to fix a record date
for such purpose, the by-laws provide that the record date shall
be the day on which the first written consent is delivered to us
unless prior action by our board of directors is required under
the Delaware General Corporation Law (the DGCL), in
which event the record date shall be at the close of business on
the day on which our board of directors adopts the resolution
taking such prior action. The by-laws also provide that the
Secretary of our Company or, under certain circumstances, two
inspectors designated by the Secretary, shall promptly conduct
the ministerial review of the sufficiency of any written
consents of stockholders duly delivered to us and of the
validity of the action to be taken by stockholder consent as he
or she deems necessary or appropriate, including, without
limitation, whether the holders of a number of shares
10
having the requisite voting power to authorize or take the
action specified in the written consent have given consent.
Stockholder Meetings. Our by-laws provide that
our board of directors and the chairman of a meeting may adopt
rules and regulations for the conduct of stockholder meetings as
they deem appropriate (including the establishment of an agenda,
rules relating to presence at the meeting of persons other than
stockholders, restrictions on entry at the meeting after
commencement thereof and the imposition of time limitations for
questions by participants at the meeting).
Preferred Stock. Our certificate of
incorporation authorizes our board of directors to provide for
series of preferred stock and, with respect to each such series,
to fix the number of shares constituting such series and the
designation of such series, the voting powers (if any) of the
share of such series, and the preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights, if any, and any
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the
shares of such series.
We believe that the ability of our board of directors to issue
one or more series of preferred stock provides us with
flexibility in structuring possible future financings and
acquisitions, and in meeting other corporate needs that might
arise. The authorized shares of the preferred stock, as well as
shares of common stock, will be available for issuance without
further action by our stockholders, unless action is required by
applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange or automated
quotation system on which our securities may be listed or
traded. The New York Stock Exchange currently requires
stockholder approval as a prerequisite to listing shares in
several instances, including in some cases where the present or
potential issuance of shares could result in a 20 percent
increase in the number of share of common stock outstanding or
in the amount of voting securities outstanding. If the approval
of our stockholders is not required for the issuance of shares
of preferred stock or common stock, our board of directors may
determine not to seek stockholder approval.
Although our board of directors has no intention at the present
time of doing so, it could issue a series of preferred stock
that could, depending on the terms of such series, impede the
completion of a merger, tender offer or other takeover attempt.
Our board of directors will make any determination to issue such
shares based on its judgment as to the best interests of our
company and stockholders. Our board of directors, in so acting,
could issue preferred stock having terms that could discourage
an acquisition attempt through which an acquirer may be able to
change the composition of our board of directors, including a
tender offer or other transaction that some, or a majority, of
our stockholders might believe to be in their best interests or
in which stockholders might receive a premium for their stock
over the then current market price of such stock.
Business Combinations. Our certificate of
incorporation prohibits any Business Combination (as
defined in our certificate of incorporation) with
Interested Stockholders (as defined in our
certificate of incorporation) without the approval of the
holders of at least
662/3
percent of the voting power of the outstanding shares of stock
entitled to vote in the election of directors (Voting
Stock) not owned by an Interested Stockholder unless
(i) the Business Combination is approved by a majority of
the Continuing Directors (as defined in our
certificate of incorporation) or (ii) certain detailed
requirements as to, among other things, the value and type of
consideration to be paid to our stockholders, the maintenance of
our dividend policy, the public disclosure of the Business
Combination and the absence of any major change in our business
or equity capital structure without the approval of a majority
of the Continuing Directors, have been satisfied. Our
certificate of incorporation generally defines an
Interested Stockholder as any person (other than us
or any subsidiary, any employee benefit plan of us or any
subsidiary or any trustee or fiduciary with respect to any such
plan or holding Voting Stock for the purpose of funding any such
plan or funding other employee benefits for employees of us or
any subsidiary when acting in such capacity) who (a) is or
has announced or publicly disclosed a plan or intention to
become the beneficial owner of Voting Stock representing five
percent or more of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders
of all then outstanding shares of Voting Stock or (b) is an
affiliate or associate of our company and at any time within the
two-year period immediately prior to the date in question was
the beneficial owner of Voting Stock representing five percent
or more of the votes entitled to be case by the holders of all
then outstanding shares of Voting Stock. Our certificate of
incorporation defines a Continuing Director as any
member of our board of directors, while such person is a member
of our board of directors, who is not an affiliate or associate
or representative of the
11
Interested Stockholder, and any successor thereto who is not an
affiliate or associate or representative of the Interested
Stockholder and is recommended or elected to succeed the
Continuing Director by a majority of Continuing Directors.
Amendment of Certain Provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws. Under the DGCL, the
stockholders of a corporation have the right to adopt, amend or
repeal the by-laws and, with the approval of the board of
directors, the certificate of incorporation of a corporation. In
addition, if the certificate of incorporation so provides, the
by-laws may be adopted, amended or repealed by the board of
directors. Our certificate of incorporation provides that the
by-laws may be amended by our board of directors or by our
stockholders.
Our certificate of incorporation also provides that any proposal
to amend or repeal, or adopt any provision inconsistent with,
the provisions of our certificate of incorporation regarding
Business Combinations proposed by or on behalf of an Interested
Stockholder or affiliate thereof requires (at a minimum) the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least
662/3
percent of the voting power of the outstanding shares of Voting
Stock, excluding Voting Stock beneficially owned by any
Interested Stockholder, unless the proposal is unanimously
recommended by our board of directors and each director
qualifies as a Continuing Director. Approval by our board of
directors, together with the affirmative vote of the holders of
a majority in voting power of the outstanding shares of Voting
Stock, is required to amend all other provisions of our
certificate of incorporation. The Business Combination
supermajority voting requirement could have the effect of making
more difficult any amendment by stockholders of the Business
Combination provisions of our certificate of incorporation
described above, even if a majority of our stockholders believe
that such amendment would be in their best interest.
Antitakeover Legislation. Section 203 of
the DGCL provides that, subject to certain exceptions specified
herein, a corporation shall not engage in any business
combination with any interested stockholder
for a three-year period following the time that such stockholder
becomes an interested stockholder unless (i) prior to such
time, the board of directors of the corporation approved either
the business combination or the transaction which resulted in
the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder,
(ii) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in
the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the
interested stockholder owned at least 85 percent of the
voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the
transaction commenced (excluding certain shares) or
(iii) on or subsequent to such time, the business
combination is approved by the board of directors of the
corporation and by the affirmative vote of at least
662/3
percent of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by
the interested stockholder. Section 203 of the DGCL
generally defines an interested stockholder to
include (x) any person that is the owner of 15 percent
or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation, or
is an affiliate or associate of the corporation and was the
owner of 15 percent or more of the outstanding voting stock
of the corporation at any time within three years immediately
prior to the relevant date and (y) the affiliates and
associates of any such person. Section 203 of the DGCL
generally defines a business combination to include
(1) mergers and sales or other dispositions of
10 percent or more of the assets of the corporation with or
to an interested stockholder, (2) certain transactions
resulting in the issuance or transfer to the interested
stockholder of any stock of the corporation or its subsidiaries,
(3) certain transactions which would result in increasing
the proportionate share of the stock of the corporation or its
subsidiaries owned by the interested stockholder and
(4) receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit
(except proportionately as a stockholder) of any loans,
advances, guarantees, pledges, or other financial benefits.
Under certain circumstances, Section 203 of the DGCL makes
it more difficult for a person who would be an interested
stockholder to effect various business combinations with a
corporation for a three-year period, although the certificate of
incorporation or stockholder-adopted by-laws may exclude a
corporation from the restrictions imposed thereunder. Neither
our certificate of incorporation nor our by-laws exclude our
company from the restrictions imposed upon Section 203 of
the DGCL. It is anticipated that the provisions of
Section 203 of the DGCL may encourage companies interested
in acquiring our company to negotiate in advance with our board
of directors since the stockholder approval requirement would be
avoided if our board of directors approves, prior to the time
the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder, either the
business combination or the transaction which results in the
stockholder becoming an interested stockholder.
12
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS TO PURCHASE DEBT SECURITIES
The following summarizes the terms of debt warrants we may
issue. We will issue the debt warrants under a debt warrant
agreement that we will enter into with a bank or trust company,
as debt warrant agent, that we select at the time of issue.
Determination
of Terms
We may issue debt warrants evidenced by debt warrant
certificates under the debt warrant agreement independently or
together with any debt securities we offer by any prospectus
supplement. The prospectus supplement will describe the
particular terms of the debt warrants it covers. These terms may
include:
|
|
|
|
|
the price at which the debt warrants will be issued;
|
|
|
|
the currency or composite currency for which the debt warrants
may be purchased;
|
|
|
|
the designation, aggregate principal amount, currency or
composite currency and terms of the debt securities which may be
purchased upon exercise of the debt warrants;
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities
with which the debt warrants are issued and the number of debt
warrants issued with each of such debt securities;
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the date on and after which the debt warrants and
the related debt securities will be separately transferable;
|
|
|
|
the principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon
exercise of each debt warrant and the price at which and the
currency or composite currency in which such principal amount of
debt securities may be purchased upon such exercise;
|
|
|
|
the date on which the right to exercise the debt warrants will
commence and the date on which the right will expire and, if the
debt warrants are not continuously exercisable throughout such
period, the specific date or dates on which they will be
exercisable;
|
|
|
|
whether the debt warrant certificates representing the debt
warrants will be in registered form or bearer form, or both;
|
|
|
|
any applicable Federal income tax consequences;
|
|
|
|
the identity of the debt warrant agent for the debt
warrants; and
|
|
|
|
any other terms of the debt warrants which will not conflict
with the debt warrant agreement.
|
You may exchange debt warrant certificates for new debt warrant
certificates of different denominations and may present debt
warrant certificates for registration of transfer at the
corporate trust office of the debt warrant agent, which will be
listed in the prospectus supplement. Debt warrant holders, as
such, do not have any of the rights of holders of debt
securities, except to the extent that the consent of debt
warrant holders may be required for certain modifications of the
terms of an indenture or form of the debt security, as the case
may be, and the series of debt securities issuable upon exercise
of the debt warrants. In addition, debt warrant holders are not
entitled to payments of principal of and interest, if any, on
the debt securities.
Exercise
of Debt Warrants
You may exercise debt warrants by surrendering the debt warrant
certificate at the corporate trust office of the debt warrant
agent, with payment in full of the exercise price. Upon the
exercise of debt warrants, the debt warrant agent will, as soon
as practicable, deliver the debt securities in authorized
denominations in accordance with your instructions. If less than
all the debt warrants evidenced by the debt warrant certificate
are exercised, the agent will issue a new debt warrant
certificate for the remaining amount of debt warrants.
13
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS TO PURCHASE COMMON OR PREFERRED STOCK
The following summarizes the terms of common stock warrants and
preferred stock warrants we may issue. This description is
subject to the detailed provisions of a stock warrant agreement
that we will enter into with a stock warrant agent we select at
the time of issue.
General
Terms
We may issue stock warrants evidenced by stock warrant
certificates under the stock warrant agreement independently or
together with any securities we offer by any prospectus
supplement. If we offer stock warrants, the prospectus
supplement will describe the particular terms of the stock
warrants it covers. These terms may include:
|
|
|
|
|
the offering price, if any;
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of common or preferred stock purchasable
upon exercise of one stock warrant and the initial price at
which the shares may be purchased upon exercise;
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the designation and terms of the preferred stock
purchased upon exercise of the preferred stock warrants;
|
|
|
|
the dates on which the right to exercise the stock warrants
begins and expires;
|
|
|
|
certain United States federal income tax consequences;
|
|
|
|
call provisions, if any;
|
|
|
|
the currencies in which the offering price and exercise price
are payable; and
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the anti-dilution provisions of the stock
warrants.
|
The shares of common stock or preferred stock we issue upon
exercise of the stock warrants will, when issued in accordance
with the stock warrant agreement, be validly issued, fully paid
and non-assessable.
Exercise
of Stock Warrants
You may exercise stock warrants by surrendering to the stock
warrant agent the stock warrant certificate, which indicates
your election to exercise all or a portion of the stock warrants
evidenced by the certificate. Surrendered stock warrant
certificates must be accompanied by payment of the exercise
price in the form of cash or a check. The stock warrant agent
will deliver certificates evidencing duly exercised stock
warrants to the transfer agent. Upon receipt of the certificates
and the exercise price, the transfer agent will deliver a
certificate representing the number of shares of common stock or
preferred stock purchased. If you exercise fewer than all the
stock warrants evidenced by any certificate, the stock warrant
agent will deliver a new stock warrant certificate representing
the unexercised stock warrants.
No Rights
As Shareholders
Holders of stock warrants, as such, are not entitled to vote, to
consent, to receive dividends or to receive notice as holders of
common stock or preferred stock with respect to any meeting of
such holders, or to exercise any rights whatsoever as holders of
our common stock or preferred stock.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the offered securities to one or more underwriters
for public offering and sale by them or may sell the offered
securities to investors directly or through agents, which agents
may be affiliated with us. Direct sales to investors may be
accomplished through subscription offerings or through
subscription rights distributed to our stockholders. In
connection with subscription offerings or the distribution of
subscription rights to stockholders, if all of the underlying
offered securities are not subscribed for, we may sell such
unsubscribed offered securities to third parties directly or
through agents and, in addition, whether or not all of
14
the underlying offered securities are subscribed for, we may
concurrently offer additional offered securities to third
parties directly or through agents, which agents may be
affiliated with us. Any underwriter or agent involved in the
offer and sale of the offered securities will be named in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
The distribution of the offered securities may be effected from
time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or
prices, which may be changed, or at prices related to the
prevailing market prices at the time of sale or at negotiated
prices, any of which may represent a discount from the
prevailing market price. We also may, from time to time,
authorize underwriters acting as our agents to offer and sell
the offered securities upon the terms and conditions set forth
in the applicable prospectus supplement. In connection with the
sale of offered securities, underwriters may be deemed to have
received compensation from us in the form of underwriting
discounts or commissions and may also receive commissions from
purchasers of offered securities for whom they may act as agent.
Underwriters may sell offered securities to or through dealers,
and such dealers may receive compensation in the form of
discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters
and/or
commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent.
Any underwriting compensation paid by us to underwriters or
agents in connection with the offering of offered securities,
and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by
underwriters to participating dealers, will be set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. Underwriters, dealers and
agents participating in the distribution of the offered
securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts
and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them
on resale of the offered securities may be deemed to be
underwriting discounts and commissions, under the Securities Act
of 1933. Underwriters, dealers and agents may be entitled, under
agreements entered into with us, to indemnification against and
contribution toward civil liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act of 1933. Any such indemnification
agreements will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates may be customers
of, engage in transactions with and perform services for us and
our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the securities offered pursuant to this
prospectus will be passed upon for us by Mayer Brown LLP,
Chicago, Illinois.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial
statement schedule, incorporated in this prospectus by reference
from the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting have been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their reports, which are
incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements and
financial statement schedule have been so incorporated in
reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
With respect to the unaudited interim financial information for
the periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 which is
incorporated herein by reference, Deloitte & Touche LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, have applied
limited procedures in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) for a
review of such information. However, as stated in their report
included in the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and
incorporated by reference herein, they did not audit and they do
not express an opinion on that interim financial information.
Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their report on such
information should be restricted in light of the limited nature
of the review procedures applied. Deloitte & Touche LLP are
not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of
the Securities Act of 1933 for their report on the unaudited
interim financial information because that report is not
report or a part of the Registration
Statement prepared or certified by an accountant within the
meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act.
15
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on
Form S-3
with the SEC under the Securities Act to register the securities
offered by means of this prospectus. This prospectus, which is a
part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the
information identified in the registration statement. For
further information about us and the securities offered by means
of this prospectus, we refer you to the registration statement
and the exhibits filed as a part of the registration statement.
Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of
any contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement are not necessarily complete. If a
contract or document has been filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement, we refer you to the copy of the contract
or document that has been filed.
We are subject to the information and periodic reporting
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In
accordance with those requirements, we file annual, quarterly
and current reports, proxy statements and other information with
the SEC. You can read and copy any document we file at the
SECs public reference rooms at the following location:
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, D.C., 20549
You can request copies of these documents upon payment of a
duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of the public reference
rooms and the procedure for obtaining copies.
The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy
and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The documents
that we file with the SEC, including the registration statement,
are available to investors on this web site. You can log onto
the SECs web site at
http://www.sec.gov.
Certain information is also available on our website at
http://www.tenneco.com.
16
10,000,000 Shares
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Joint
Book-Running Managers
|
|
|
|
|
J.P. Morgan
|
|
BofA Merrill Lynch
|
|
Deutsche Bank Securities
|
November , 2009