S-3
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 26, 2008
Registration No. 333-          
 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
PHH CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
MARYLAND   52-0551284
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. employer identification number)
3000 LEADENHALL ROAD
MT. LAUREL, NEW JERSEY 08054
(856) 917-1744
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Terence W. Edwards
President and Chief Executive Officer
PHH Corporation
3000 Leadenhall Road
Mt. Laurel, New Jersey 08054
(856) 917-1744
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code of agent for service)
Copies to:
Wm. David Chalk, Esquire
DLA Piper LLP (US)
6225 Smith Avenue
Baltimore, Maryland 21209
(410) 580-3000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þAccelerated filer o 
Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
                                             
 
                            Proposed Maximum            
                  Proposed Maximum       Aggregate       Amount of    
  Title of Each Class of Securities     Amount To Be       Offering Price Per       Offering       Registration    
  To Be Registered     Registered(1)       Share(1)       Price(2)(3)(4)       Fee(6)    
 
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share(4)
                                         
 
Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share(4)
                                         
 
Debt Securities(4)
                                         
 
Warrants(4)(5)
                                         
 
Units(4)(5)
                                         
 
Total
                          $2,000,000,000         $78,600    
 
(1)   Not applicable pursuant to Form S-3 General Instruction II(D).
 
(2)   The Registrant is hereby registering an indeterminate amount and number of each identified class of the identified securities up to a proposed maximum aggregate offering price of $2,000,000,000, which may be offered from time to time at indeterminate prices, including securities that may be purchased by underwriters. The Registrant has estimated the proposed maximum aggregate offering price solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Securities registered hereunder may be sold separately, together or as units with other securities registered hereunder.
 
(3)   If any debt securities are issued at an original issue discount, such greater principal amount as shall result in an aggregate initial offering price equal to the amount to be registered. If any debt securities are issued with a principal amount denominated in a foreign currency or composite currency, such principal amount as shall result in an aggregate initial offering price equivalent thereto in United States (U.S.) dollars at the time of initial offering.
 
(4)   In addition to the securities issued directly under this registration statement, we are registering an indeterminate number of shares of common stock and preferred stock as may be issued upon conversion or exchange of the securities issued directly under this registration statement. No separate consideration will be received for any shares of common stock or preferred stock so issued upon conversion or exchange.
 
(5)   Includes warrants to purchase common stock, warrants to purchase preferred stock and warrants to purchase debt securities.
 
(6)   Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) and Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the Registrant hereby offsets the total registration fee due under this registration statement by the amount of the filing fee associated with the unsold securities from the Registrant’s Form S-3 registration statement, filed by the Registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on September 22, 2000, as amended (SEC File No. 333-46434 registering securities for a maximum aggregate offering price of $2,625,000,000 (the “Prior Registration Statement”)). Of that amount, the Registrant has previously sold debt securities for an aggregate offering price of $1,751,000,000, leaving a balance of unsold securities with an aggregate offering price of $874,000,000. The associated filing fee of $230,736 for such unsold securities, calculated under Rule 457(o), is hereby used to offset the current registration fee due under this registration statement. Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6), the offering of the unsold securities registered under the Prior Registration Statement will be deemed terminated as of the date of effectiveness of this registration statement.
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
 
 

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED NOVEMBER 26, 2008
$2,000,000,000
PHH CORPORATION
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants to Purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock or Debt Securities
and Units
     We may from time to time in one or more offerings offer and sell up to $2,000,000,000 aggregate dollar amount of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, or any combination of the foregoing, either individually or as units comprised of one or more of the other securities. We will provide the specific terms for each of these securities in supplements to this prospectus. We may sell these securities to or through underwriters or dealers and also to other purchasers or through agents. We will set forth the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents in the accompanying prospectus supplement applicable to the sale of such securities. You should read carefully this prospectus and any supplement before you invest.
     Where necessary, the applicable prospectus supplement will contain information about certain United States Federal income tax considerations relating to, and any listing on a securities exchange of, the securities covered by such prospectus supplement.
     Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PHH.”
 
     Investing in our securities involves risk. See “Risk Factors” on page 4.
     This prospectus may not be used to offer or sell any securities unless it is accompanied by the applicable prospectus supplement.
 
     Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is               , 2008.

 


 

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 EX-4.2: FORM OF SENIOR INDENTURE
 EX-4.3: FORM OF SUBORDINATED INDENTURE
 EX-5.1: OPINION OF DLA PIPER LLP (US)
 EX-23.1: CONSENT OF DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
     This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may from time to time in one or more offerings sell common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, or any combination of the foregoing, either individually or as units comprised of one or more of the other securities, in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $2,000,000,000. We have provided to you in this prospectus a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will, to the extent required by law, provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of the offering. We may also add, update or change in any accompanying prospectus supplement or any related free writing prospectus we may authorize to be delivered to you any of the information contained in this prospectus. To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained in this prospectus and the prospectus supplement or any related free writing prospectus, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement or the related free writing prospectus, provided that if any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date — for example, a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any related free writing prospectus — the statement in the document having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.
     We have not authorized any dealer, agent or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or an accompanying prospectus supplement. This prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement, if any, do not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor do this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement, if any, is accurate on any date subsequent to the date set forth on the front of the document or that any information we have incorporated by reference is correct on any date subsequent to the date of the document incorporated by reference (as our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date), even though this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement is delivered or securities are sold on a later date.
     
 
     As permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC, the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, includes additional information not contained in this prospectus. You may read the registration statement and the other reports we file with the SEC at the SEC’s web site or at the SEC’s offices described below under the heading “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”


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SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this prospectus and does not contain all of the information that you need to consider in making your investment decision. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, including the risks of investing discussed under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4, the information incorporated by reference, including our financial statements, and the exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. When used in this prospectus, the terms “PHH”, “we”, “our”, “us” or the “Company” refer to PHH Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated or as the context otherwise requires.
Our Company
     We are a leading outsource provider of mortgage and fleet management services. We are incorporated in Maryland and began operating as an independent, publicly traded company on February 1, 2005 following a spin-off, or the Spin-Off, from Cendant Corporation (now known as Avis Budget Group, Inc.). We conduct our business through three operating segments: a Mortgage Production segment, a Mortgage Servicing segment and a Fleet Management Services segment. Our principal offices are located at 3000 Leadenhall Road, Mount Laurel, New Jersey 08054 and our telephone number is (856) 917-1744.
Mortgage Production Segment
     Our Mortgage Production segment focuses on providing private-label mortgage services to financial institutions and real estate brokers. Our Mortgage Production segment originates, purchases and sells mortgage loans throughout the U.S. through PHH Mortgage Corporation and its subsidiaries (which we refer to collectively as “PHH Mortgage”), which includes our mortgage venture with Realogy Corporation (“Realogy”), PHH Home Loans, LLC, (which we refer to as either “PHH Home Loans” or the “Mortgage Venture”). Our Mortgage Production segment includes our appraisal services business, Speedy Title & Appraisal Review Services, LLC. We are a leading outsource provider of residential mortgage loan origination services. The Mortgage Production segment principally generates revenue through fee-based mortgage loan origination services and sales of originated and purchased mortgage loans into the secondary market. We also provide appraisal services utilizing a network of third-party professional licensed appraisers offering local coverage throughout the U.S. and also provide credit research, flood certification and tax services.
Mortgage Servicing Segment
     Our Mortgage Servicing segment services mortgage loans that either PHH Mortgage or PHH Home Loans originated. Our Mortgage Servicing segment also purchases mortgage servicing rights, or MSRs, and acts as a subservicer for certain clients that own the underlying MSRs. Our Mortgage Servicing segment also includes our mortgage reinsurance business, Atrium Insurance Corporation, or Atrium, a wholly owned subsidiary and a New York domiciled monoline mortgage guaranty insurance company. Mortgage loan servicing consists of collecting loan payments, remitting principal and interest payments to investors, managing escrow funds for the payment of mortgage-related expenses such as taxes and insurance and otherwise

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administering our mortgage loan servicing portfolio. PHH Mortgage typically retains the MSRs on the mortgage loans that it sells. MSRs are the rights to receive a portion of the interest coupon and fees collected from the mortgagors for performing specified mortgage servicing activities. We principally generate revenue for our Mortgage Servicing segment through fees earned for servicing mortgage loans held by investors. Atrium provides mortgage reinsurance to certain third-party insurance companies that provide primary mortgage insurance, or PMI, on loans originated in our Mortgage Production segment, which generally includes conventional loans with an original loan amount in excess of 80% of the property’s original appraised value. PMI benefits mortgage lenders as well as investors in asset-backed securities and/or pools of whole loans that are backed by insured mortgages. While we do not underwrite PMI directly, we provide reinsurance that covers losses in excess of a specified percentage of the principal balance of a given pool of mortgage loans, subject to a contractual limit. In exchange for assuming a portion of the risk of loss related to the reinsured loans, Atrium receives premiums from the third-party insurance companies.
Fleet Management Services Segment
     Our Fleet Management Services segment provides commercial fleet management services to corporate clients and government agencies throughout the U.S. and Canada through our wholly owned subsidiary, PHH Vehicle Management Services Group LLC, or PHH Arval. PHH Arval is a fully integrated provider of fleet management services with a broad range of product offerings, including management and leasing of vehicles and other fee-based services for our clients’ vehicle fleets. We offer fully integrated services that provide solutions to clients subject to their business objectives. We provide corporate clients and government agencies the following services and products:
     Fleet Leasing and Fleet Management Services. These services include vehicle leasing, fleet policy analysis and recommendations, benchmarking, vehicle recommendations, ordering and purchasing vehicles, arranging for vehicle delivery and administration of the title and registration process, as well as tax and insurance requirements, pursuing warranty claims and remarketing used vehicles. We also offer various leasing plans, financed primarily through the issuance of variable-rate notes and borrowings through an asset-backed structure.
     Maintenance Services. We offer clients vehicle maintenance service cards that are used to facilitate payment for repairs and maintenance. We maintain an extensive network of third-party service providers in the U.S. and Canada to ensure ease of use by the clients’ drivers. The vehicle maintenance service cards provide customers with the following benefits: (i) negotiated discounts off of full retail prices through our convenient supplier network; (ii) access to our in-house team of certified maintenance experts that monitor transactions for policy compliance, reasonability and cost-effectiveness and (iii) inclusion of vehicle maintenance transactions in a consolidated information and billing database, which assists clients with the evaluation of overall fleet performance and costs.
     Accident Management Services. We provide our clients with comprehensive accident management services such as immediate assistance upon receiving the initial accident report from the driver (e.g., facilitating emergency towing services and car rental assistance), an organized vehicle appraisal and repair process through a network of third-party preferred repair

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and body shops and coordination and negotiation of potential accident claims. Our accident management services provide our clients with the following benefits: (i) convenient, coordinated 24-hour assistance from our call center; (ii) access to our relationships with the repair and body shops included in our preferred supplier network, which typically provide clients with favorable terms and (iii) expertise of our damage specialists, who ensure that vehicle appraisals and repairs are appropriate, cost-efficient and in accordance with each client’s specific repair policy.
     Fuel Card Services. We provide our clients with fuel card programs that facilitate the payment, monitoring and control of fuel purchases through PHH Arval. Fuel is typically the single largest fleet-related operating expense. By using our fuel cards, our clients receive the following benefits: access to more fuel brands and outlets than other private-label corporate fuel cards, point-of-sale processing technology for fuel card transactions that enhances clients’ ability to monitor purchases and consolidated billing and access to other information on fuel card transactions, which assists clients with the evaluation of overall fleet performance and costs. Our fuel card offered through a relationship with Wright Express in the U.S. and through a proprietary card in Canada offers expanded fuel management capabilities on one service card.
SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
     We may offer shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock, debt securities or warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, or any combination of the foregoing, either individually or as units comprised of one or more of the other securities. We may offer up to $2,000,000,000 of securities under this prospectus.

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RISK FACTORS
     Investment in our securities involves risks. Prior to making a decision about investing in our securities, you should consider carefully the risk factors, together with all of the other information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, including any additional specific risks described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” contained in any supplements to this prospectus and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2008, June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2008 filed with the SEC, as well as any amendments thereto reflected in subsequent filings with the SEC, which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Each of these risk factors could have a material adverse affect on our business, results of operations, financial position or cash flows, which may result in the loss of all or part of your investment.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
     This prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors and were derived utilizing numerous important assumptions that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Statements preceded by, followed by or that otherwise include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “projects,” “estimates,” “plans,” “may increase,” “may fluctuate” and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “should,” “would,” “may” and “could” are generally forward-looking in nature and are not historical facts. Factors and assumptions involved in the derivation of forward-looking statements, and the failure of such other assumptions to be realized as well as other factors may also cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Most of these factors are difficult to predict accurately and are generally beyond our control. These factors and assumptions may have an impact on the continued accuracy of any forward-looking statements that we make. Except for our ongoing obligations to disclose material information under the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements, to report events or to report the occurrence of unanticipated events unless required by law. For any forward-looking statements contained in any document, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
     We present below our ratio of earnings to fixed charges. Earnings available to cover fixed charges consist of (Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest plus fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expense, including amortization of debt issuance costs, and the portion of rental expense we believe to be representative of interest.
                                                 
    Nine months        
    ended        
    September 30,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006     2005     2004     2003  
    (Dollars in millions)  
Earnings available to cover fixed charges:
                                               
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest
  $ (65 )   $ (45 )   $ (4 )   $ 159     $ 172     $ 333  
Plus: fixed charges
    254       492       477       360       262       246  
 
                                   
Earnings available to cover fixed charges
  $ 189     $ 447     $ 473     $ 519     $ 434     $ 579  
 
                                   
Fixed charges(1):
                                               
Interest expense, including amortization of deferred financing costs
  $ 247     $ 480     $ 465     $ 348     $ 250     $ 235  
Interest portion of rental payment
    7       12       12       12       12       11  
 
                                   
Total fixed charges
  $ 254     $ 492     $ 477     $ 360     $ 262     $ 246  
 
                                   
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
    0.74x (2)     0.91x (2)     0.99x (2)     1.44x       1.66x       2.35x  
 
                                   
 
(1)   Consists of interest expense on all indebtedness (including amortization of deferred financing costs) and the portion of operating lease rental expense that is representative of the interest factor.
 
(2)   Earnings were deficient to cover fixed charges by $65 million, $45 million and $4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively
USE OF PROCEEDS
     Except as described in any prospectus supplement, we currently intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities for general corporate purposes, which may include the repayment or refinancing of indebtedness or the acquisition of complementary products or companies.
     When we offer a particular series of securities, we will describe the intended use of the net proceeds from that offering in a prospectus supplement.
     The actual amount of net proceeds we spend on a particular use will depend on many factors, including, our future revenue growth, if any, our future capital expenditures and the amount of cash required by our operations. Many of these factors are beyond our control. Therefore, we will retain broad discretion in the use of the net proceeds.

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SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
     We may offer shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock, debt securities or warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, or any combination of the foregoing, either individually or as units comprised of one or more of the other securities. We may offer up to $2,000,000,000 of securities under this prospectus. If securities are offered as units, we will describe the terms of the units in a prospectus supplement.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK
     The following description of our common stock and preferred stock, together with any additional information we include in any applicable prospectus supplements, summarizes the material terms and provisions of our common stock and the preferred stock that we may offer in offerings under this prospectus. For the complete terms of our common stock and preferred stock, please refer to our charter and by-laws, which are exhibits to the registration statement that includes this prospectus. The terms of our common stock and preferred stock may also be affected by Maryland law.
Common Stock
     We are authorized to issue 108,910,000 shares of common stock, of which 54,256,294 shares were issued and outstanding as of October 16, 2008. The holders of our common stock possess exclusive voting rights in us, except to the extent our board of directors specifies voting power with respect to any other class of securities issued in the future. Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held of record on each matter submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election of directors. Stockholders do not have any right to cumulate votes in the election of directors.
     Subject to preferences that may be granted to the holders of preferred stock, each holder of our common stock is entitled to share ratably in distributions to stockholders and to receive ratably such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive, after payment of all of our debts and liabilities and of all sums to which holders of any preferred stock may be entitled, the distribution of any of our remaining assets. Holders of our common stock have no conversion, exchange, sinking fund, redemption or appraisal rights (other than such as may be determined by our board of directors in its sole discretion) and have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any of our securities.
     Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, a Maryland corporation generally, including as described below regarding the power to issue additional shares of common stock and preferred stock, cannot dissolve, amend its charter, merge, sell all or substantially all of its assets, engage in a share exchange or engage in similar transactions outside the ordinary course of business unless approved by the affirmative vote of stockholders holding at least two-thirds of the shares entitled to vote on the matter. A Maryland corporation may provide, however, in its charter for approval of these matters by a lesser percentage, but not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Our charter provides for approval of these matters by a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast.

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Transfer Agent and Registrar
     The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Mellon Investor Services LLC, South Hackensack, New Jersey.
Rights Plan
     We entered into a Rights Agreement, dated as of January 28, 2005, with The Bank of New York, as rights agent (the “Rights Agreement”). The Rights Agreement entitles our stockholders to acquire shares of our common stock at a price equal to 50% of the then-current market value in limited circumstances when a third party acquires beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock or commences a tender offer for at least 15% of our common stock, in each case, in a transaction that our board of directors does not approve. Because, under these limited circumstances, all of our stockholders would become entitled to effect discounted purchases of our common stock, other than the person or group that caused the rights to become exercisable, the existence of these rights would significantly increase the cost of acquiring control of our company without the support of our board of directors. The existence of the Rights Agreement could therefore deter potential acquirers and reduce the likelihood that stockholders receive a premium for our common stock in an acquisition.
Preferred Stock
     We are authorized to issue 1,090,000 shares of common stock, none of which were issued and outstanding as of October 16, 2008. Our board is authorized to classify or reclassify any unissued portion of our authorized shares of common stock to provide for the issuance of shares of other classes or series, including preferred stock in one or more series. We may issue preferred stock from time to time in one or more classes or series, with the exact terms of each class or series established by our board. Without seeking stockholder approval, our board may issue preferred stock with voting and other rights that could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of our common stock.
     The rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock of each series will be fixed by the articles supplementary relating to each series. A prospectus supplement relating to each series will specify the terms of the preferred stock, including, but not limited to:
     
     •
  
the distinctive designation and the maximum number of shares in the series;
     •
  
the terms on which dividends, if any, will be paid;
     •
  
the voting rights, if any, on the shares of the series;
     •
  
the terms and conditions, if any, on which the shares of the series shall be convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes of capital stock;
     •
  
the terms on which the shares may be redeemed, if at all;
     •
  
the liquidation preference, if any; and

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     •
  
any or all other preferences, rights, restrictions, including restrictions on transferability, and qualifications of shares of the series.
     The issuance of preferred stock may delay, deter or prevent a change in control.
     We will describe the specific terms of a particular series of preferred stock in the prospectus supplement relating to that series. The description of preferred stock above and the description of the terms of a particular series of preferred stock in the prospectus supplement are not complete. You should refer to the applicable articles supplementary for complete information. The prospectus supplement will contain a description of U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the preferred stock.
Possible Anti-Takeover Effects of Maryland Law and our Charter and Bylaws
     Our charter and bylaws contain provisions that may make it more difficult for a third party to acquire control of us without the approval of our board of directors. In addition, provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law may hinder or delay an attempted takeover of our company other than through negotiation with our board of directors. These provisions could discourage attempts to acquire us or remove our management even if some or a majority of our stockholders believe this action to be in their best interest, including attempts that might result in our stockholders’ receiving a premium over the market price of their shares of our common stock.
     Number of Directors; Classified Board of Directors; Removal; Vacancies. The number of directors on our board may only be altered by the action of a majority of our board of directors. Our board of directors is divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms, with the directors in one of these classes being elected each year. Section 2-406(b)(3) of the Maryland General Corporation Law provides that stockholders of corporations that have classified boards may only remove directors for cause. Our charter provides that directors may be removed from office by stockholders only for cause, and then only by the vote of the holders of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors. In addition, vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the size of our board of directors or the death, resignation or removal of a director may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum.
     Power to Issue Preferred Stock. Our board of directors, without further action by the holders of our common stock, may issue shares of preferred stock from time to time and in one or more classes or series. Our board of directors is vested with authority to fix by resolution the designations and the powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including, without limitation, the dividend rate, conversion or exchange rights, redemption price and liquidation preference of any class or series of shares of preferred stock, and to fix the number of shares constituting any such class or series.
     Power to Reclassify Shares of Our Stock. Our charter authorizes our board of directors to classify and reclassify any unissued shares of capital stock into other classes or series of stock.

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Prior to issuance of shares of each class or series, our board of directors is required by the Maryland General Corporation Law and by our charter to set the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms of conditions of redemption for each class or series.
     Power to Authorize Additional Shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock. Our board of directors, without any action by the stockholders, may amend our charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that we have authority to issue. We believe that the power to issue additional shares of our common stock or preferred stock and to classify or reclassify unissued shares of common or preferred stock and thereafter to issue the classified or reclassified shares provides us with increased flexibility in structuring possible future financings and acquisitions and in meeting other needs which might arise.
     Special Stockholders’ Meetings. Our bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders, unless otherwise required by statute, may be called only by the board of directors or by our chairman or president, or by our stockholders only upon the written request of stockholders entitled to cast at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at the meeting.
     Advance Notice Provisions. Our bylaws establish an advance written notice procedure for stockholders seeking to nominate candidates for election as directors at any annual meeting of stockholders and to bring business before an annual meeting of our stockholders. Our bylaws provide that only persons who are nominated by our board or by a stockholder who has given timely written notice to our secretary before the meeting to elect directors will be eligible for election as our directors. Our bylaws also provide that any matter to be presented at any meeting of stockholders must be presented either by our board or by a stockholder in compliance with the procedures in our bylaws. A stockholder must give timely written notice to our secretary of its intention to present a matter before an annual meeting of stockholders. Our board then will consider whether the matter is one that is appropriate for consideration by our stockholders under the Maryland General Corporation Law and the SEC’s rules.
     Maryland Business Combination Act. In addition to these provisions of our charter and bylaws, we are subject to the provisions of Maryland Business Combination Act which prohibits transactions between a Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder or an affiliate of an interested stockholder for five years after the most recent date on which the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. Generally, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of a Maryland corporation’s voting stock. These provisions could have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change in control of our company or reducing the price that certain investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.
     Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act. The Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act may deny voting rights to shares involved in an acquisition of one-tenth or more of the voting stock of a Maryland corporation. Our by-laws contain a provision exempting any share of our capital stock from the control share acquisition statute to the fullest extent permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law. However, our board of directors has the exclusive right to amend our by-laws and, subject to their fiduciary duties, could at any time in the future amend the by-laws to remove this exemption provision.

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     Insurance Regulations Concerning Change Of Control. Atrium is subject to insurance regulations in the State of New York. Pursuant to these regulations, any person proposing to acquire, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of Atrium’s outstanding common stock (which would include the acquisition of 10% or more of our common stock), or otherwise proposing to engage in a transaction involving a change in control of Atrium, would be required to obtain the prior approval of the New York Superintendent of Insurance.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
     We may offer any combination of senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities. Debt securities are unsecured obligations to repay advanced funds. We may issue the senior debt securities and the subordinated debt securities under separate indentures between us, as issuer, and the trustee or trustees identified in the prospectus supplement. We filed the form for each type of indenture as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
     We will describe the particular terms of any debt securities we may offer in a prospectus supplement. The following summaries of the debt securities and the indentures are not complete. We urge you to read the indentures and the description of the debt securities included in the prospectus supplement.
General
     The debt securities will be our unsecured obligations and will rank on a parity with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The debt securities will be issued under an indenture between us and the trustee identified in a prospectus supplement. Unless we specify a different place in the applicable supplement, principal of and interest, if any, on the debt securities will be payable at the corporate offices of the applicable trustee.
     The indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities or of any particular series of offered debt securities that we may issue and provides that debt securities may be issued thereunder from time to time in one or more series.
     A prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of debt securities will contain some or all of the following terms of the offered debt securities:
     • the title of the offered debt securities and the series of which the offered debt securities shall be a part;
     • any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the offered debt securities;
     • the price, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof, at which the offered debt securities will be issued;
     • the date or dates on which the offered debt securities will mature or the manner in which such dates are determined;

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     • the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, per annum at which the offered debt securities will bear interest, if any or, if applicable, the formula by which such interest will be calculated;
     • the date from which such interest, if any, on the offered debt securities will accrue, the dates on which such interest, if any, will be payable, the date on which payment of such interest, if any, will commence and the record dates for such interest payment dates, if any;
     • the dates, if any, on which and the price or prices at which the offered debt securities will, pursuant to any sinking fund provisions, be redeemed by us and the other detailed terms and provisions of such sinking funds;
     • the date, if any, after which and the price or prices at which the offered debt securities may, pursuant to any optional redemption provisions, be redeemed at our option or the option of the holder thereof and the other detailed terms and provisions of such optional redemption;
     • the denominations in which the offered debt securities are authorized to be issued;
     • whether any principal and/or interest of the offered debt securities is denominated in a currency other than United States dollars;
     • the identity of the trustee and the indenture under which the offered debt securities are issued;
     • the portion of principal amount that will be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date if other than the principal amount of the offered debt securities;
     • if amounts of principal and, if applicable, premium and interest may be determined by reference to an index based on a currency or currencies or by reference to a commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index, then the manner in which such amounts will be determined;
     • the provisions, if any, relating to any collateral provided for the offered debt securities;
     • any events of default, if not otherwise described below under “Events of Default”;
     • the terms and conditions, if any, for conversion into or exchange for shares of our common stock or preferred stock;
     • the place or places where principal and, if applicable, premium and interest, is payable;
     • the terms and conditions, if any, upon which any offered debt securities shall be subordinated in right of payment to other indebtedness of us; and
     • any other terms of the offered debt securities.
     Debt securities bearing no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates may be issued under the indenture and offered and sold at a substantial discount from the principal amount thereof. Special federal income tax, accounting and other considerations applicable thereto will be described in any supplement relating to those debt securities. The senior debt securities are not subordinated in right of payment to any other indebtedness of us; see discussion below under “Subordination” for a description of the subordination provisions applicable to the subordinated debt securities. However, our right and the right of our creditors, including the holders of debt securities, under general equitable principles to participate in any distributions of assets of any subsidiary upon our liquidation or reorganization or otherwise is, unless we substantively consolidate with our subsidiaries, likely to be subject to the prior claims of creditors of the subsidiary, except to the extent that our claims as a creditor may be recognized.
     The debt securities will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons. Offered debt securities may be presented at the corporate offices of the applicable trustee or as otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement for registration of transfer or exchange without service charge, but we may require payment to cover taxes or other governmental charges payable in connection therewith.
     We may issue debt securities denominated in or payable in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units. If we do, we will describe the restrictions, elections, and general tax considerations relating to the debt securities and the foreign currency or currencies or foreign currency unit or units in the applicable prospectus supplement.

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Global Securities
     The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more fully registered global notes that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary identified in the prospectus supplement relating to that series. Global securities will be issued in registered form and in either temporary or permanent form. Unless and until it is exchanged for debt securities in definitive form, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depositary for such global security to a nominee of such depositary or by a nominee of such depositary to such depositary or another nominee of such depositary or by such depositary or any such nominee to a successor of such depositary or a nominee of such successor.
     The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of debt securities will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. We anticipate that the following provisions will apply to any depositary arrangements.
     Upon the issuance of a global security, the depositary for such global security or its nominee will credit the accounts of persons held with it with the respective principal amounts of the debt securities represented by such global security. The accounts shall be designated by the underwriters or agents with respect to the debt securities or by us if the debt securities are offered and sold directly by us. Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be limited to persons that have accounts with the depositary for such global security or its nominee or persons that may hold interests through participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in the global security will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the depositary, with respect to participants’ interests, for the global security or by participants or persons that hold through participants, with respect to beneficial owners’ interests.
Exchange and/or Conversion Rights
     We may issue debt securities which can be exchanged for or converted into shares of our common stock or preferred stock. If we do, we will describe the terms of exchange or conversion in the prospectus supplement relating to these debt securities.

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No Protection in the Event of Change of Control
     The general provisions of the indentures do not afford holders of our debt securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged or other transaction involving us that may adversely affect holders of debt securities. Any covenants or other provisions providing for a put or increased interest or otherwise would afford holders of our debt securities additional protection in the event of a recapitalization transaction, a change of control of the Company, or a highly leveraged transaction. If we offer any covenants or provisions of this type with respect to any debt securities covered by this prospectus, we will describe them in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Covenants
     Unless otherwise indicated in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement, our debt securities will not have the benefit of any covenants that limit or restrict our business or operations, the pledging of our assets or the incurrence by us of indebtedness. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement any material covenants in respect of a series of debt securities.

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Consolidation Merger and Sale of Assets
     We have agreed in the indentures that we will not consolidate with or merge into any other person or convey, transfer, sell or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any person, unless:
    the person formed by the consolidation or into or with which we are merged or the person to which our properties and assets are conveyed, transferred, sold or leased, is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the U.S., any state or the District of Columbia or a corporation or comparable legal entity organized under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction and, if we are not the surviving person, the surviving person has expressly assumed all of our obligations, including the payment of the principal of and, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities and the performance of the other covenants under the indenture; and
    immediately before and immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default, has occurred and is continuing under the indenture.

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Events of Default
     The following shall constitute events of default with respect to debt securities of any series then outstanding:
     • default for a period of 30 days in payment of any interest on the debt securities of such series when due;
     • default in payment of principal of (or premium, if any, on) the debt securities of such series;
     • default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a debt security of that series;
• default in performance of any other covenant in the applicable indenture with respect to a series of debt securities, continued for 90 days after written notice to us by the trustee or by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding debt securities of that series; and
     • certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization.
     If an event of default with respect to debt securities of any series shall occur and be continuing, the applicable trustee or the holders of 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding debt securities of such series may declare the principal and accrued interest of all of the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. We will comply with applicable tender offer rules under the Exchange Act in the event that the occurrence of an event of default results in the repurchase of debt securities.
     The indenture provides that the trustee will, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default under the indenture, give to holders of the series of debt securities with respect to which a default has occurred notice of all uncured defaults known to it but, except in the case of a default in the payment of principal (including any sinking fund payment) or premium, if any, or interest on or Redemption Price (if called for redemption) of a series of debt securities with respect to which such default has occurred, the trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if it in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of such holders.
     The indenture contains a provision entitling the trustee, subject to the duty of such trustee during default to act with the required standard of care, to be indemnified by the holders of a series of debt securities with respect to which a default has occurred before proceeding to exercise any right or power under the indenture at the request of such holders. Subject to such right of indemnification, each indenture provides that the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding debt securities of such series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee.
     We will be required to furnish to the trustees annually a statement as to the fulfillment by us of all of its obligations under the indenture.

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Modification and Waiver
     From time to time, we and the trustee may, without the consent of holders of the debt securities of one or more series, amend an indenture or the debt securities of one or more series, or supplement an indenture, for certain specified purposes, including:
    to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company;
    to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities or to surrender any right or power therein conferred upon the Company;
    to add additional events of default;
    to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of debt securities of any series as permitted by the indenture;
    to change or eliminate any provision of any indenture, provided no debt security outstanding of any series is entitled to the benefit of such provision;
    to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency, or make any other change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any holder; and
    to appoint a successor trustee under the indenture with respect to one or more series.
     From time to time we and the trustee may, with the consent of holders of at least a majority in principal amount of an outstanding series of debt securities, amend or supplement an indenture or the debt securities of a series, or waive compliance in a particular instance by us with any provision of an indenture or the debt securities. We may not, however, without the consent of each holder affected by such action, modify or supplement an indenture or the debt securities or waive compliance with any provision of an indenture or the debt securities in order to:
    change the stated maturity date or the principal of, premium, if any, or any installment of interest (or any additional amount) on, any such debt security;
 
    reduce the principal amount or rate of interest thereon;
 
    change the redemption price, if applicable;
 
    change the place or currency of payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any debt security;
 
    impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the stated maturity thereof;
 
    reduce the percentage of outstanding debt securities necessary to modify or amend the respective indentures;
 
    modify the foregoing requirements or reduce the percentage of outstanding debt securities necessary to waive any past default or compliance with certain restrictive provisions to less than a majority; or
    reduce the amount of principal of an original issue discount security payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof.
Subordination
     The indebtedness evidenced by the subordinated debt securities and the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on each and all of the subordinated debt securities are subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of senior indebtedness and, unless specifically designated as ranking junior to our other subordinated debt securities, rank equally with all of our other subordinated debt securities which have not been specifically designated as ranking junior to our other subordinated debt securities. We have not issued any subordinated debt ranking junior to the subordinated debt securities but we reserve the right to issue such junior subordinated debt.
     If we default in the payment of any senior indebtedness, unless and until such default shall have been cured or waived, no direct or indirect payment shall be made on account of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the subordinated debt securities, or in respect of any sinking fund for, or redemption, retirement or purchase or other acquisition of any of the subordinated debt securities.
     If any other event of default occurs with respect to any senior indebtedness, permitting the holders thereof to accelerate the maturity thereof, then, unless and until such event of default shall have been cured or waived, no direct or indirect payment shall be made on account of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any subordinated debt securities or in respect of any sinking fund for, or redemption, retirement, purchase or other acquisition of the subordinated debt securities, during any period of 90 days after written notice of such default shall have been given to us by any holder of senior indebtedness or during any period in which any judicial proceeding is pending in respect of such default and a notice of acceleration of the maturity of such senior indebtedness has been transmitted to us in respect of such default.
     In the event of: (1) any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, readjustment or other similar proceeding relating to us, our creditors or our property; (2) any proceeding for the liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of us, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether or not involving bankruptcy proceedings; (3) any assignment by us for the benefit of creditors; or (4) any other marshalling of our assets, all senior indebtedness shall first be paid in full before any payment or distribution shall be made to any holder of subordinated debt securities.

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     If any such payment or distribution to be paid to the holders of senior indebtedness shall be made to any holder of subordinated debt securities in contravention of the foregoing and before all of the senior indebtedness shall have been paid in full, such payment or distribution shall be received in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered and transferred to, the holders of senior indebtedness at the time outstanding in accordance with the priorities then existing among such holders for applications to the payment of all senior indebtedness remaining unpaid.
     Senior indebtedness shall not be deemed to have been paid in full unless the holders thereof shall have received cash equal to the amount of senior indebtedness then outstanding. Upon payment in full of all senior indebtedness, the holders of subordinated debt securities shall be subrogated to all rights of any holders of senior indebtedness to receive any further payments or distributions applicable to the senior indebtedness until all amounts owing on the subordinated debt securities shall have been paid in full, and such amounts or distributions which otherwise would be paid or distributed to the holders of senior indebtedness, shall, as between us and our creditors (other than the holders of senior indebtedness), on the one hand, and the holders of the subordinated debt securities, on the other hand, be deemed to be a payment by us on account of senior indebtedness and not on account of the subordinated debt securities.
Concerning the Trustee
     We will identify the trustee with respect to any series of debt securities in the prospectus supplement relating to the applicable debt securities. You should note that if the trustee becomes a creditor of ours, the indentures and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 limit the rights of the trustee to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim, as security or otherwise. The trustee and its affiliates may engage in, and will be permitted to continue to engage in, other transactions with us and our affiliates. If, however, the trustee acquires any “conflicting interest” within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, it must eliminate such conflict or resign.
     The holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of any series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the trustee. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the trustee, in the exercise of its rights and powers, must use the degree of care and skill of a prudent person in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to that provision, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request of any of the holders of the debt securities, unless they have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity or security.
     We may maintain general banking and credit relations with the trustees in the ordinary course of business.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
Warrant to Purchase Common Stock or Preferred Stock
     The following summarizes the terms of common stock warrants and preferred stock warrants we may issue. We urge you to read the detailed provisions of the stock warrant agreement that we will enter into with a stock warrant agent we select at the time of issue.
     General. We may issue stock warrants evidenced by stock warrant certificates under a stock warrant agreement independently or together with any securities we offer by any prospectus supplement. If we offer stock warrants, we will describe the terms of the stock warrants in a prospectus supplement, including, but not limited to:
·     the offering price, if any;
·     the number of shares of common or preferred stock purchasable upon exercise of one stock warrant and the initial price at which the shares may be purchased upon exercise;
·     if applicable, the designation and terms of the preferred stock purchasable upon exercise of the stock warrants;
·     the dates on which the right to exercise the stock warrants begins and expires;
·     U.S. federal income tax consequences;
·     call provisions, if any;
·     the currencies in which the offering price and exercise price are payable; and
·     if applicable, any antidilution provisions.
     Exercise of Stock Warrants. You may exercise stock warrants by surrendering to the stock warrant agent the stock warrant certificate, which indicates your election to exercise all or a portion of the stock warrants evidenced by the certificate. You must pay the exercise price by cash or check when you surrender your stock warrant certificate. The stock warrant agent will deliver certificates evidencing duly exercised stock warrants to the transfer agent. Upon receipt

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of the certificates, the transfer agent will deliver a certificate representing the number of shares of common stock or preferred stock purchased. If you exercise fewer than all the stock warrants evidenced by any certificate, the stock warrant agent will deliver a new stock warrant certificate representing the unexercised stock warrants.
     No Rights as Stockholders. Holders of stock warrants are not entitled to vote, to consent, to receive dividends or to receive notice as stockholders with respect to any meeting of stockholders, or to exercise any rights whatsoever as stockholders.
Warrants to Purchase Debt Securities
     The following summarizes the terms of the debt warrants we may offer. We urge you to read the detailed provisions of the debt warrant agreement that we will enter into with a debt warrant agent we select at the time of issue.
     General. We may issue debt warrants evidenced by debt warrant certificates independently or together with any securities offered by any prospectus supplement. If we offer debt warrants, we will describe the terms of the warrants in a prospectus supplement, including, but not limited to:
·     the offering price, if any;
·     the designation, aggregate principal amount and terms of the debt securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and the terms of the indenture under which the debt securities will be issued;
·     if applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities with which the debt warrants are issued and the number of debt warrants issued with each debt security;
·     if applicable, the date on and after which the debt warrants and any related securities will be separately transferable;
·     the principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of one debt warrant and the price at which the principal amount of debt securities may be purchased upon exercise;
·     the dates on which the right to exercise the debt warrants begins and expires;
·     U.S. federal income tax consequences;
·     whether the warrants represented by the debt warrant certificates will be issued in registered or bearer form;
·     the currencies in which the offering price and exercise price are payable; and
·     if applicable, any antidilution provisions.
     You may exchange debt warrant certificates for new debt warrant certificates of different denominations and may present debt warrant certificates for registration of transfer at the

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corporate trust office of the debt warrant agent, which we will list in the prospectus supplement. You will not have any of the rights of holders of debt securities, except to the extent that the consent of warrantholders may be required for certain modifications of the terms of an indenture or form of the debt security and the series of debt securities issuable upon exercise of the debt warrants. In addition, you will not receive payments of principal of and interest, if any, on the debt securities unless you exercise your debt warrant.
     Exercise of Debt Warrants. You may exercise debt warrants by surrendering to the debt warrant agent the debt warrant certificate, with payment in full of the exercise price. Upon the exercise of debt warrants, the debt warrant agent will, as soon as practicable, deliver to you the debt securities in authorized denominations in accordance with your instructions and at your sole cost and risk. If you exercise fewer than all the debt warrants evidenced by any debt warrant certificate, the agent will deliver to you a new debt warrant certificate representing the unexercised debt warrants.
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
     The following summarizes the terms of units that we may issue. We urge you to read the detailed provisions of the unit agreement that we will enter into with a unit agent we select at the time of issue.
General
     We may issue units comprised of one or more debt securities, shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock and warrants in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a specified date.
     We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of units, including, but not limited to:
·     the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately;
·     any provisions of the governing unit agreement that differ from those described below; and
·     any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units.
     The provisions described in this section, as well as those described under “Description of Common Stock and Preferred Stock,” “Description of Debt Securities” and “Description of Warrants” will apply to each unit and to any common stock, preferred stock, debt security or warrant included in each unit, respectively.

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Issuance in Series
     We may issue units in such amounts and in numerous distinct series as we determine.
Enforceability of Rights by Holders of Units
     Each unit agent will act solely as our agent under the applicable unit agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with any holder of any unit. A single bank or trust company may act as unit agent for more than one series of units. A unit agent will have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable unit agreement or unit, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us. Any holder of a unit may, without the consent of the related unit agent or the holder of any other unit, enforce by appropriate legal action its rights as holder under any security included in the unit.
     We, the unit agents and any of their agents may treat the registered holder of any unit certificate as an absolute owner of the units evidenced by that certificate for any purpose and as the person entitled to exercise the rights attaching to the units so requested, despite any notice to the contrary.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
     We may sell the securities through underwriters or dealers, through agents, or directly to one or more purchasers. We will describe the terms of the offering of the securities in a prospectus supplement, including, but not limited to:
     • the name or names of any underwriters, if any;
     • the purchase price of the securities and the proceeds we will receive from the sale;
     • any underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation;
     • any initial public offering price;
     • any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and
     • any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed.
     Only underwriters we name in the prospectus supplement are underwriters of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.
     If we use underwriters in the sale, they will acquire the securities for their own account and may resell them from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. We may offer the securities to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by underwriters without a syndicate. Subject to certain conditions, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the securities of the series offered by the prospectus supplement. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may change from time to time.

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     We may sell securities directly or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of securities and we will describe any commissions we will pay the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, our agent will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
     We may authorize agents or underwriters to solicit offers by certain types of institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the public offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. We will describe the conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for solicitation of these contracts in the prospectus supplement.
     Shares may also be sold in one or more of the following transactions: (a) block transactions (which may involve crosses) in which a broker-dealer may sell all or a portion of the shares as agent but may position and resell all or a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; (b) purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to a prospectus supplement; (c) ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker-dealer solicits purchasers; (d) sales “at the market” to or through a market maker or into an existing trading market, on an exchange or otherwise, for shares; and (e) sales in other ways not involving market makers or established trading markets, including direct sales to purchasers. Broker-dealers may also receive compensation from purchasers of the shares which is not expected to exceed that customary in the types of transactions involved.
     We may provide agents and underwriters with indemnification against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments that the agents or underwriters may make with respect to such liabilities. Agents and underwriters may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.
     All securities we offer other than common stock will be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters may make a market in these securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot guarantee the liquidity of the trading markets for any securities.
     We may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of stock. The third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective amendment).

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LEGAL MATTERS
     DLA Piper LLP (US), Baltimore, Maryland, will pass for us upon the validity of the securities being offered hereby by us, and counsel named in the applicable prospectus supplement will pass upon legal matters for any underwriters, dealers or agents.
EXPERTS
     The consolidated financial statements, the related financial statement schedules, incorporated in this Prospectus by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, and the effectiveness of PHH’s internal control over financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
     We are subject to the information requirements of the Exchange Act. In accordance with the Exchange Act, we file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our corporate website is located at www.phh.com, and our filings pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act are available free of charge on our website under the tabs “Investor Relations — SEC Reports” as soon as reasonably practicable after such filings are electronically filed with the SEC. The information contained on our corporate website is not part of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. Interested readers may also read and copy any materials that we file at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C., 20549. Readers may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an internet site (www.sec.gov) that contains our reports.
     You should rely only upon the information provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or incorporated herein or therein by reference. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, including any information incorporated herein or therein by reference, is accurate as of any date other than that set forth on the front cover of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
     The SEC allows us to “incorporate” into this prospectus information that we file with the SEC in other documents. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to other documents that contain that information. Any information that we incorporate by reference is considered part of this prospectus.
     Information contained in this prospectus and information that we file with the SEC in the future and incorporate by reference in this prospectus automatically modifies and supersedes previously filed information including information in previously filed documents or reports that have been incorporated by reference in this prospectus, to the extent the new information differs from or is inconsistent with the old information. Any information so modified or superseded

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shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
     We incorporate by reference, as of their respective dates of filing, the documents listed below that we have filed with the SEC and any documents that we file with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus:
     • our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the SEC on February 29, 2008;
     • our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008 filed with the SEC on November 10, 2008;
     • our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2008;
     • our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008 filed with the SEC on May 9, 2008;
     • our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 2, 2008, January 7, 2008, January 14, 2008, March 4, 2008, March 24,        2008, March 27, 2008, March 28, 2008, April 4, 2008, May 9, 2008, July 1, 2008 and October 14, 2008; and
     • the description of our capital stock and preferred stock purchase rights under our Rights Agreement (which are currently transferred        with our common stock) contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on January 18, 2005.
     You may request a copy of these documents, which will be provided to you at no cost, by writing or telephoning us using the following contact information:
PHH Corporation
3000 Leadenhall Road,
Mt. Laurel, NJ 08054
(856) 917-4268
Attention: Investor Relations

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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
     The following table sets forth the various expenses to be incurred in connection with the registration of the securities being registered hereby, all of which will be borne by PHH Corporation. All of the amounts shown are estimated except the SEC registration fee.
         
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee
  $ 0  
Transfer agent’s and trustee’s fees and expenses
    15,000  
Printing and engraving expenses
    15,000  
Legal fees and expenses
    35,000  
Accounting fees and expenses
    20,000  
Miscellaneous expenses
    15,000  
 
     
Total
  $ 100,000  
 
     
15. Indemnification of Officers and Directors
     As permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law (“MGCL”), Article Eighth, Paragraph (5) of PHH Corporation’s charter, provides for indemnification of directors and officers of PHH Corporation, as follows:
(5) The Corporation shall indemnify (A) its current and former directors and officers, whether serving the Corporation or at its request any other entity, to the full extent required or permitted by the MGCL now or hereafter in force, including the advance of expenses under the procedures and to the full extent permitted by law and (B) other employees and agents to such extent as shall be authorized by the Board of Directors or the Corporation’s By-Laws and be permitted by applicable law. The foregoing rights of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled. The Board of Directors may take such action as is necessary to carry out these indemnification provisions and is expressly empowered to adopt, approve and amend from time to time such by-laws, resolutions or contracts implementing such provisions or such further indemnification arrangements as may be permitted by law. No amendment of the Charter of the Corporation or repeal of any of its provisions shall limit or eliminate the right to indemnification provided hereunder with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.
     The MGCL permits a corporation to indemnify its directors and officers (which include any person who is, or was, serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, other enterprise, or employee benefit plan), among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceedings to which they may be a party by reason of their service in those or other capacities, unless it is established that (a) the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to such proceedings and (i) was committed in bad faith or (ii) was the result of

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active and deliberate dishonesty, (b) the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services, or (c) in the case of any criminal proceedings, the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe that the action or omission was unlawful.
     As permitted by the MGCL, Article Eighth, Paragraph (6) of PHH Corporation’s charter provides for limitation of liability of directors and officers of PHH Corporation, as follows:
(6) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, as amended or interpreted, no current or former director or officer of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for money damages. No amendment of the Charter of the Corporation or repeal of any of its provisions shall limit or eliminate the limitation on liability provided to directors and officers hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.
     The MGCL permits the charter of a Maryland corporation to include a provision limiting the liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and its stockholders for money damages, except to the extent that (i) the person actually received an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (ii) a judgment or other final adjudication is entered in a proceeding based on a finding that the person’s action, or failure to act, was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding.
     As permitted under Section 2-418(k) of the MGCL, PHH Corporation has purchased and maintains insurance on behalf of its directors and officers against any liability asserted against such directors and officers in their capacities as such, whether or not PHH Corporation would have the power to indemnify such persons under the provisions of Maryland law governing indemnification.
16. Exhibits
     A list of exhibits filed herewith is contained in the exhibit index that immediately precedes such exhibits and is incorporated herein by reference.
17. Undertakings
     (a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
          (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
               (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
               (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum

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offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) the pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
               (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement;
          (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof;
          (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering;
          (4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
               (A) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
               (B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or

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prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; and
          (5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
                    (i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
                    (ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
                    (iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of an undersigned registrant; and
                    (iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
     (b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
     (c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supplement the prospectus, after the expiration of the subscription period, to set forth the results of the subscription offer, the transactions by the underwriters during the subscription period, the amount of unsubscribed securities to be purchased by the underwriters, and the terms of any subsequent reoffering thereof. If any public offering by the underwriters is to be made on terms differing from those set forth on the cover page of the prospectus, a post-effective amendment will be filed to set forth the terms of such offering.
     (d) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action,

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suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
     (e) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Mt. Laurel, State of New Jersey, on the 26th day of November, 2008.
         
  PHH CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Terence W. Edwards    
    Terence W. Edwards   
    President and Chief Executive Officer   
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated. Each person whose signature appears below in so signing also makes, constitutes and appoints Terence W. Edwards and William F. Brown, and each of them acting alone, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution, for him or her in any and all capacities, to execute and cause to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission any and all amendments and post-effective amendments to this Registration Statement, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorney-in-fact or his substitute or substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
         
Name   Title   Date
 
       
 
       
/s/ Terence W. Edwards
 
Terence W. Edwards
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)   November 26, 2008
 
       
/s/ Sandra Bell
 
Sandra Bell
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)   November 26, 2008
 
       
/s/ A.B. Krongard
 
A.B. Krongard
  Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors    November 26, 2008
 
       
/s/ James W. Brinkley
 
James W. Brinkley
  Director    November 26, 2008
 
       
/s/ George J. Kilroy
 
George J. Kilroy
  Director    November 26, 2008
 
       
/s/ Ann D. Logan
 
Ann D. Logan
  Director    November 26, 2008
 
       
/s/ Jonathan D. Mariner
 
Jonathan D. Mariner
  Director    November 26, 2008
 
       
/s/ Francis J. Van Kirk
 
Francis J. Van Kirk
  Director    November 26, 2008

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Exhibit Index
         
Exhibit        
No.   Description   Incorporation by Reference
1.1
  Form of Underwriting Agreement.   To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
       
3.1
  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 1, 2005.
 
       
3.2
  Amended and Restated By-Laws.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 1, 2005.
 
       
4.1
  Form of Common Stock Certificate   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 filed on March 15, 2005.
 
       
4.2
  Form of Senior Indenture    
 
       
4.3
  Form of Subordinated Indenture    
 
       
4.4
  Form of Warrant   To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
       
4.5
  Form of Unit Agreement   To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
       
4.6
  Form of Articles Supplementary with respect to Preferred Stock   To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
       
5.1
  Opinion of DLA Piper LLP (US)    
 
       
23.1
  Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP    
 
       
23.2
  Consent of DLA Piper LLP (US)   Included in Exhibit 5.1.
 
       
24.1
  Powers of Attorney   Included on signature page.
 
       
25.1
  Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended   To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.