THIRD QUARTER REPORT - SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
From: November 14, 2007
(Translation of Registrants Name into English)
Suite 654 999 CANADA PLACE, VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA V6C 3E1
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-F- o Form 40-F- þ
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes: o No: þ
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- .)
Enclosed:
Third quarter financial statements and Managements discussion and Analysis
CEO Certification
CFO Certification
Press release
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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IVANHOE MINES LTD.
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Date: November 14, 2007 |
By: |
/s Beverly A. Bartlett
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BEVERLY A. BARTLETT |
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Vice President &
Corporate Secretary |
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THIRD QUARTER REPORT
SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ITEM 1. |
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Financial Statements |
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Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 |
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Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Month
Periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 |
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Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Shareholders Equity for the Nine Month Period
ended September 30, 2007 |
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Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three and Nine Month
Periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 |
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Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements |
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ITEM 2. |
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
102,933 |
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$ |
363,572 |
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Accounts receivable |
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25,587 |
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24,739 |
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Inventories |
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2,108 |
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5,313 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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10,913 |
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7,941 |
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Other current assets |
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144 |
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286 |
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TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
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141,685 |
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401,851 |
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INVESTMENT HELD FOR SALE (Note 4) |
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134,442 |
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157,738 |
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LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Note 5) |
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50,865 |
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36,879 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Note 6) |
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60,720 |
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NOTE RECEIVABLE FROM RELATED PARTY (Note 7) |
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7,558 |
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
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185,598 |
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101,994 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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524 |
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481 |
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OTHER ASSETS |
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5,813 |
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4,216 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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$ |
587,205 |
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$ |
703,159 |
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LIABILITIES |
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CURRENT |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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$ |
92,093 |
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$ |
37,201 |
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TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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92,093 |
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37,201 |
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LOANS PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTIES (Note 8) |
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5,088 |
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5,088 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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690 |
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660 |
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ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS |
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7,010 |
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6,353 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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104,881 |
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49,302 |
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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SHARE CAPITAL (Note 10) |
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Authorized |
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Unlimited number of preferred shares without
par value |
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Unlimited number of common shares without par
value |
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Issued and outstanding |
374,922,746 (2006 373,463,637) common shares |
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1,475,712 |
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1,462,039 |
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SHARE PURCHASE WARRANTS AND SHARE ISSUANCE COMMITMENT (Note 10 (b)) |
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23,062 |
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23,062 |
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ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL |
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46,254 |
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33,705 |
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ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Note 5) |
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19,573 |
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13,233 |
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DEFICIT |
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(1,082,277 |
) |
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(878,182 |
) |
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TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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482,324 |
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653,857 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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$ |
587,205 |
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$ |
703,159 |
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APPROVED BY THE BOARD:
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D. Korbin, Director
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J. Weatherall, Director |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share amounts)
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Three months ended September 30, |
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Nine months ended September 30, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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(Unaudited) |
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OPERATING EXPENSES |
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Exploration (Note 2) |
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$ |
(74,814 |
) |
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$ |
(67,318 |
) |
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$ |
(207,435 |
) |
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$ |
(142,585 |
) |
General and administrative (Note 10 (a)) |
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|
(6,952 |
) |
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(6,887 |
) |
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(18,055 |
) |
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(19,289 |
) |
Depreciation |
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|
(1,215 |
) |
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|
(1,098 |
) |
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(3,479 |
) |
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(3,241 |
) |
Mining property care and maintenance |
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(2,062 |
) |
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(1,091 |
) |
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(4,066 |
) |
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(2,791 |
) |
Accretion |
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|
(129 |
) |
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(103 |
) |
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(376 |
) |
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(307 |
) |
Gain on sale of other mineral property rights |
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2,724 |
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Write-down of carrying values of property, plant and equipment |
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(17 |
) |
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OPERATING LOSS |
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(85,172 |
) |
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(76,497 |
) |
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(233,428 |
) |
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(165,489 |
) |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) |
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Interest income |
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1,981 |
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1,653 |
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9,828 |
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4,343 |
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Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
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2,119 |
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(371 |
) |
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9,627 |
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|
4,148 |
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Share of income from investment held for sale (Note 4) |
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8,991 |
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|
427 |
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|
11,047 |
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Share of loss of significantly influenced investees |
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(2,146 |
) |
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(673 |
) |
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(4,736 |
) |
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(673 |
) |
Dilution gain on investment in significantly influenced investee |
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72 |
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72 |
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Write-down of carrying value of other long-term investments (Note 6) |
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(6,747 |
) |
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(6,747 |
) |
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Gain on sale of long-term investments (Note 5 (a)) |
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1,018 |
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Write-down of carrying value of long-term investment |
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(1,000 |
) |
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(1,000 |
) |
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LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND OTHER ITEMS |
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(89,965 |
) |
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(67,825 |
) |
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(224,011 |
) |
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(147,552 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
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|
(17 |
) |
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|
(159 |
) |
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(134 |
) |
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|
(609 |
) |
Minority interests (Note 9) |
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25 |
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3,369 |
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NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
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|
(89,982 |
) |
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(67,959 |
) |
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(224,145 |
) |
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|
(144,792 |
) |
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Note 3) |
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|
6,846 |
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|
1,514 |
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|
20,050 |
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|
14,857 |
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|
NET LOSS |
|
$ |
(83,136 |
) |
|
$ |
(66,445 |
) |
|
$ |
(204,095 |
) |
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$ |
(129,935 |
) |
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BASIC AND DILUTED (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
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$ |
(0.60 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.44 |
) |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
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|
0.02 |
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|
0.00 |
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|
0.05 |
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|
0.04 |
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|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.55 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.40 |
) |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF
SHARES OUTSTANDING (000s) |
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|
374,547 |
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|
335,336 |
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|
374,327 |
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|
327,326 |
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Share Purchase |
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Accumulated |
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Share Capital |
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Warrants and |
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Additional |
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Other |
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Number |
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Share Issuance |
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Paid-In |
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Comprehensive |
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of Shares |
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Amount |
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Commitment |
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Capital |
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Income |
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Deficit |
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Total |
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Balances, December 31, 2006 |
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|
373,463,637 |
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|
$ |
1,462,039 |
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|
$ |
23,062 |
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|
$ |
33,705 |
|
|
$ |
13,233 |
|
|
$ |
(878,182 |
) |
|
$ |
653,857 |
|
Net loss |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
(204,095 |
) |
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|
(204,095 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (unrealized
gain on
available-for-sale securities) (Note 5): |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,340 |
|
|
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|
6,340 |
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|
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Comprehensive loss |
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|
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|
|
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|
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(197,755 |
) |
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Shares issued for: |
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Exercise of stock options |
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|
1,435,134 |
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|
13,417 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,162 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,255 |
|
Share purchase plan |
|
|
21,115 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231 |
|
Share purchase warrants (Note 10 (c)) |
|
|
2,860 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
Dilution gain on issuance of shares by a
subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,990 |
|
Stock compensation charged to operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,721 |
|
|
Balances, September 30, 2007 |
|
|
374,922,746 |
|
|
$ |
1,475,712 |
|
|
$ |
23,062 |
|
|
$ |
46,254 |
|
|
$ |
19,573 |
|
|
$ |
(1,082,277 |
) |
|
$ |
482,324 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(83,136 |
) |
|
$ |
(66,445 |
) |
|
$ |
(204,095 |
) |
|
$ |
(129,935 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(6,846 |
) |
|
|
(1,514 |
) |
|
|
(20,050 |
) |
|
|
(14,857 |
) |
Items not involving use of cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
3,348 |
|
|
|
2,924 |
|
|
|
12,721 |
|
|
|
16,531 |
|
Accretion expense |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
1,098 |
|
|
|
3,479 |
|
|
|
3,241 |
|
Gain on sale of other mineral property rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,724 |
) |
Write-down of carrying values of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share of income from investment held for sale, net of cash
distribution |
|
|
8,720 |
|
|
|
(8,991 |
) |
|
|
23,295 |
|
|
|
(11,047 |
) |
Unrealized foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
(1,995 |
) |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
(9,247 |
) |
|
|
(3,805 |
) |
Share of loss of significantly influenced investees |
|
|
2,146 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
4,736 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
Dilution gain on investment in significantly influenced investee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
Write-down of carrying value of other long-term investments |
|
|
6,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,018 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Write-down of carrying value of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Write-down of carrying value of loan receivable |
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
118 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,369 |
) |
Bonus shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
|
Net change in non-cash operating working capital items (Note 11) |
|
|
41,803 |
|
|
|
3,752 |
|
|
|
53,870 |
|
|
|
(7,967 |
) |
|
Cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(26,962 |
) |
|
|
(66,967 |
) |
|
|
(128,274 |
) |
|
|
(151,809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,314 |
|
|
|
34,674 |
|
Reclassification of other long-term investments (Note 6) |
|
|
(67,467 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67,467 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
(10,066 |
) |
|
|
(2,451 |
) |
Loan to related party (Note 7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,014 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of other mineral property rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,724 |
|
Proceeds from sale of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash reduction on commencement of equity accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,202 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,202 |
) |
Expenditures on property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(60,033 |
) |
|
|
(7,823 |
) |
|
|
(87,080 |
) |
|
|
(26,559 |
) |
(Expenditures on) proceeds from other assets |
|
|
(1,032 |
) |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
(1,844 |
) |
|
|
217 |
|
Other |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(128,528 |
) |
|
|
(12,380 |
) |
|
|
(151,990 |
) |
|
|
4,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of share capital |
|
|
1,372 |
|
|
|
630 |
|
|
|
9,511 |
|
|
|
163,171 |
|
Minority interests investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
8,884 |
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
10,309 |
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
|
9,514 |
|
|
|
11,016 |
|
|
|
173,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
|
|
1,413 |
|
|
|
(381 |
) |
|
|
8,609 |
|
|
|
3,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH (OUTFLOW) INFLOW |
|
|
(152,286 |
) |
|
|
(70,214 |
) |
|
|
(260,639 |
) |
|
|
29,887 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
|
|
255,219 |
|
|
|
201,782 |
|
|
|
363,572 |
|
|
|
101,681 |
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
|
$ |
102,933 |
|
|
$ |
131,568 |
|
|
$ |
102,933 |
|
|
$ |
131,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS IS COMPRISED OF: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on hand and demand deposits |
|
$ |
30,318 |
|
|
$ |
43,912 |
|
|
$ |
30,318 |
|
|
$ |
43,912 |
|
Short-term money market instruments |
|
|
72,615 |
|
|
|
87,656 |
|
|
|
72,615 |
|
|
|
87,656 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
102,933 |
|
|
$ |
131,568 |
|
|
$ |
102,933 |
|
|
$ |
131,568 |
|
|
Supplementary cash flow information (Note 11)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles
(U.S. GAAP). The accounting policies followed in preparing these consolidated
financial statements are those used by Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. (the Company) as set out in
the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included for annual consolidated
financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted. These
interim consolidated financial statements should be read together with the audited
financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2006.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary (including
reclassifications and normal recurring adjustments) to present fairly the financial
position, results of operations and cash flows at September 30, 2007 and for all
periods presented, have been included in these financial statements. The interim
results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year ending December 31,
2007, or future operating periods. For further information, see the Companys annual
consolidated financial statements, including the accounting policies and notes thereto,
included in the Annual Information Form.
The Company operates in a single reportable segment, being exploration and development
of mineral properties.
References to Cdn$ refer to Canadian currency, Aud$ to Australian currency, and $
to United States currency.
|
(b) |
|
Basis of presentation |
For purposes of these consolidated financial statements, the Company, subsidiaries of
the Company, and variable interest entities for which the Company is the primary
beneficiary, are collectively referred to as Ivanhoe Mines.
On February 27, 2007 the investment held for sale ceased being accounted for using the
equity method. From February 28, 2007 onwards, the investment held for sale has been
accounted for under the cost method (Note 4).
Certain of the comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with the
presentation as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007. In
particular, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, $2,207,000 and
$10,623,000 of stock-based compensation charged to operations has been reclassified
from general and administrative expenses to exploration expenses, respectively.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) |
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). This
interpretation clarifies the recognition threshold and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, and requires expanded disclosure with
respect to the uncertainty in income taxes. FIN 48 also provides guidance on
derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosures, and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2006.
The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. No cumulative effect
adjustment to the January 1, 2007 balance of the Companys deficit was required upon
the implementation of FIN 48. As of the date of adoption there were no unrecognized
tax benefits. Under current conditions and expectations, management does not foresee
any significant changes in unrecognized tax benefits that would have a material impact
on the Companys financial statements.
The Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in
interest expense and penalties in operating expenses. As of the date of adoption of
FIN 48 there was no accrued interest or accrued penalties.
The Company files income tax returns in Canada and several foreign jurisdictions. The
Company is no longer subject to income tax audits by taxing authorities in Canada prior
to 2002. For other foreign jurisdictions, including Mongolia, all years remain subject
to tax authority examination.
Generally, exploration costs are charged to operations in the period incurred until such time
as it has been determined that a property has economically recoverable reserves, in which
case subsequent exploration costs and the costs incurred to develop a property are
capitalized.
Included in exploration costs are engineering and development costs associated with the
Companys Oyu Tolgoi Project located in Mongolia. It is expected that the Company will
commence capitalizing costs of this nature once an Investment Agreement is finalized.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
2. |
|
EXPLORATION EXPENSES (Continued) |
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the majority of the $74.8 million
and $207.4 million charged to exploration expenses, respectively, was spent on the Companys
Mongolian properties, which consisted of the following exploration and development costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Oyu Tolgoi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentrator and Infrastructure Engineering |
|
$ |
11,178 |
|
|
$ |
39,811 |
|
Site Construction |
|
|
19,557 |
|
|
|
59,345 |
|
Shaft No. 1 Sinking |
|
|
13,972 |
|
|
|
32,610 |
|
Exploration |
|
|
3,064 |
|
|
|
8,892 |
|
Owners Costs (a) |
|
|
9,641 |
|
|
|
26,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,412 |
|
|
|
167,615 |
|
Coal Division (a) |
|
|
4,242 |
|
|
|
10,067 |
|
Other Mongolia Exploration (including
SouthGobi Energy Resources Ltd.)
(a) |
|
|
2,260 |
|
|
|
11,506 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
63,914 |
|
|
$ |
189,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes non-cash stock-based compensation (Note 10 (a)). |
3. |
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
In February 2005, Ivanhoe Mines sold the Savage River Iron Ore Project (the Project) for
two initial payments totalling $21.5 million, plus a series of contingent, annual payments
that commenced on March 31, 2006. The annual payments are based on annual iron ore pellet
tonnes sold and an escalating price formula based on the prevailing annual Nibrasco/JSM
pellet price.
On March 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines received the second annual contingent payment of $19.0
million with an additional $1.3 million adjustment received in June 2007. This payment of
$20.3 million includes $8.6 million in contingent income recognized in the first quarter of
2007.
At September 30, 2007 Ivanhoe Mines has accrued $11.4 million in relation to the third
contingent annual payment due in March 2008. To date, Ivanhoe Mines has received $70.0
million in proceeds from the sale of the Project.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
4. |
|
INVESTMENT HELD FOR SALE |
As part of the agreement that established the Rio Tinto strategic partnership announced in
October 2006, Ivanhoe Mines agreed to divest all of its business interests and assets in
Myanmar including its indirect interest in the Monywa Copper Project that were held
through its Monywa subsidiary. On February 27, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines transferred ownership of
the Monywa subsidiary to a company owned by an independent third-party trust (the Trust) in
consideration for a promissory note. The sole purpose of the Trust is to sell the shares of
the Monywa subsidiary to one or more arms-length third parties. The promissory note will be
repaid in full upon the completion of the sale of the shares of the Monywa subsidiary. The
company owned by the Trust that now holds the shares of the Monywa subsidiary for sale also
must use the proceeds of any dividends or other distributions it receives from the Monywa
Copper Project to partially repay the promissory note. Other than the promissory note,
Ivanhoe Mines retains no interest in the Monywa subsidiary or any of its assets.
Upon transfer of the Myanmar assets to the Trust effective February 27, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines
ceased accounting for the investment held for sale under the equity method due to an
inability to exercise significant influence. The investment held for sale is now accounted
for under the cost method and has a carrying amount of $134.4 million.
At September 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines reviewed the carrying value of the investment held for
sale and concluded that it was not impaired. Ivanhoe Mines will continue to review the
carrying value of this investment at each quarter end.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Equity |
|
Cost/Equity |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair/Equity |
|
Equity |
|
Cost/Equity |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair/Equity |
|
|
Interest |
|
Basis |
|
Gain |
|
Value |
|
Interest |
|
Basis |
|
Gain |
|
Value |
Investment in companies subject
to significant influence: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jinshan Gold Mines Inc. |
|
|
43.5 |
% |
|
$ |
8,594 |
|
|
|
N/a |
|
|
$ |
8,594 |
|
|
|
46.3 |
% |
|
$ |
10,866 |
|
|
|
N/a |
|
|
$ |
10,866 |
|
|
Investments available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intec Ltd. (a) |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
916 |
|
|
$ |
3,044 |
|
|
$ |
3,960 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
$ |
1,062 |
|
|
$ |
7,088 |
|
|
$ |
8,150 |
|
Entrée Gold Inc. (b) |
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
|
13,496 |
|
|
|
15,555 |
|
|
|
29,051 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
% |
|
|
10,156 |
|
|
|
6,044 |
|
|
|
16,200 |
|
Exco Resources N.L. (c) |
|
|
12.0 |
% |
|
|
6,727 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
7,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redox Diamonds Ltd. |
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
Wind Energy Group Inc. |
|
|
19.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia Now Resources Corp. |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,698 |
|
|
$ |
19,573 |
|
|
$ |
42,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,780 |
|
|
$ |
13,233 |
|
|
$ |
26,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31,292 |
|
|
$ |
19,573 |
|
|
$ |
50,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,646 |
|
|
$ |
13,233 |
|
|
$ |
36,879 |
|
|
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
5. |
|
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Continued) |
|
(a) |
|
During the three month period ended March 31, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines sold 5.4
million shares of its investment in Intec Ltd. for $1,163,000. These transactions
resulted in a gain on sale of $1,018,000 being recognized. |
|
|
(b) |
|
During the three month period ended June 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines exercised 1.2
million Entreé Gold Inc. (Entreé) share purchase warrants to acquire 1.2 million
shares of Entreé at a cost of $3,340,000 (Cdn$3,552,000). |
On November 5, 2007 Ivanhoe Mines elected to exercise its right to participate in an
Entreé share offering. Ivanhoe Mines will acquire 2,128,356 shares of Entreé for a
total cost of Cdn$6,385,000 and maintain its ownership of approximately 14.8% of
Entreés issued and outstanding shares.
|
(c) |
|
During the three month period ended June 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines purchased 26.4
million common shares of Exco Resources N.L. (Exco) and 21.1 million Exco share
purchase options for a total cost of $6,726,000 (Aud$7,920,000). Each Exco share
purchase option is exercisable until June 1, 2008 to purchase an additional Exco common
share at a price of Aud$0.35. |
6. |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS |
As at September 30, 2007 Ivanhoe Mines held $67.5 million of non-bank sponsored Asset Backed
Commercial Paper (ABCP) which have matured, but for which no payment has been received. On
August 16, 2007 it was announced that a group representing banks, asset providers, and major
investors had agreed to a standstill with regard to all non-bank sponsored ABCP. This
standstill was extended until December 14, 2007 when a number of proposals will be assessed
(the Montreal Proposal).
The Montreal Proposal ABCP last traded in the active market on or about August 13, 2007 and
there are no market quotations available for the Montreal Proposal ABCP. Management has
assessed the fair value of Ivanhoe Mines ABCP holdings considering the best available data
regarding market conditions for such investments at September 30, 2007. Ivanhoe Mines
recorded an impairment of $6.7 million and reclassified these investments from cash and cash
equivalents to other long-term investments. This reclassification is presented as an
investing activity within the consolidated statements of cash flows.
There is currently no certainty regarding the outcome of the Montreal Proposal. Therefore,
there is uncertainty in estimating the amount and timing of cash flows associated with the
Montreal Proposal ABCP.
In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines obtained a loan of $17.1 million secured against certain of
the ABCP products.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
7. |
|
NOTE RECEIVABLE FROM RELATED PARTY |
On June 26, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines participated in Jinshan Gold Mines Inc.s (B.C., Canada)
(Jinshan) private placement of senior unsecured promissory notes. Ivanhoe Mines purchased
$7.0 million (Cdn$7.5 million) of units. Each unit consists of one promissory note and 200
transferable share purchase warrants. Each note has a par value of Cdn$1,000 and will pay 12%
interest per annum, paid quarterly for three years. Each warrant is exercisable into one
common share for twenty-four months from the date of closing and has an exercise price of
Cdn$2.50 per share. Jinshan has the right to accelerate the expiry date of the warrants after
18 months from the issue date, if Jinshans common shares trade at or above a volume weighted
average share price of Cdn$4.30 for 20 consecutive trading days. Jinshan can also elect to
repay the notes after six months from the date of issue with no penalty. Ivanhoe Mines
notes are subordinate to the other notes issued by Jinshan.
8. |
|
LOANS PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTIES |
These loans are payable to the Chairman of the Company or a company controlled by him. They
are non-interest bearing, unsecured and repayable in U.S. dollars. Repayment of these loans
has been postponed until Ivanhoe Mines receives an aggregate of $111.1 million from the sale
of the Savage River Project. At September 30, 2007, $70.0 million has been received from the
sale with a further $11.4 million accrued as receivable (Note 3).
At September 30, 2007 there were minority interests in Bakyrchik Mining Venture (BMV)
(Kazakhstan) (70% owned) and SouthGobi Energy Resources Ltd. (SouthGobi) (Canada) (86.4%
owned). Jinshan (43.5% owned) ceased being consolidated on August 31, 2006.
Currently, losses applicable to the minority interests in BMV and SouthGobi are being
allocated to Ivanhoe Mines since those losses exceed the minority interests in the net assets
of BMV and SouthGobi.
|
(a) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, 915,500 options were granted. These
options have a weighted average exercise price of Cdn$13.45, lives of five years, and
vest over periods ranging from immediately to four years. The weighted average
grant-date fair value of stock options granted during the nine months ended September
30, 2007 was Cdn$4.78. The fair value of these options was determined using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model. The option valuation was based on an average expected option life of
2.8 years, a risk-free interest rate of 4.17%, an expected volatility of 49%, and a
dividend yield of nil%.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
10. |
|
SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) |
|
(a) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan (Continued) |
|
|
|
|
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, 1,435,134 options were exercised and
415,600 options were cancelled. |
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation charged to operations was allocated between exploration
expenses and general and administrative expenses as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
$ |
2,371 |
|
|
$ |
2,207 |
|
|
$ |
9,549 |
|
|
$ |
10,623 |
|
General and
administrative |
|
|
977 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
3,172 |
|
|
|
5,908 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,348 |
|
|
$ |
2,924 |
|
|
$ |
12,721 |
|
|
$ |
16,531 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
Rio Tinto Placement |
|
|
|
|
Under the terms of the Rio Tinto Agreement, Rio Tinto is committed to take up the
second tranche of the private placement following the date upon which Ivanhoe Mines
enters into an Investment Agreement with the Government of Mongolia that is mutually
acceptable to Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto. Rio Tinto has the option to exercise the
second tranche earlier. This second tranche will consist of approximately 46.3 million
shares at a subscription price of $8.38 per share, for proceeds totalling $388.0
million. |
|
|
|
|
The following share purchase warrants granted to Rio Tinto during 2006 were outstanding
as at September 30, 2007: |
|
(i) |
|
46,026,522 share purchase warrants with exercise prices ranging
between $8.38 and $8.54 per share. These warrants are exercisable until one year
after the earlier of the completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27,
2009. |
|
|
(ii) |
|
46,026,522 share purchase warrants with exercise prices ranging
between $8.38 and $9.02 per share. These warrants are exercisable until two years
after the earlier of the completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27,
2009. |
|
(c) |
|
Share Purchase Warrants |
|
|
|
|
During 2004 the Company issued 5,760,000 share purchase warrants. These warrants
entitled the holder to acquire one-tenth of a common share of the Company at any time
on or before February 15, 2007, at a price of $8.68 per common share. On February 13,
2007, 28,600 of the share purchase warrants were exercised with the remaining 5,731,400
warrants expiring unexercised. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
11. |
|
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Net change in non-cash operating working capital items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
(Increase) decrease in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
(3,610 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,116 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,685 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
|
3,205 |
|
|
|
(1,260 |
) |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
(4,791 |
) |
|
|
(3,257 |
) |
|
|
(2,169 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
Increase in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
44,366 |
|
|
|
14,361 |
|
|
|
54,892 |
|
|
|
4,147 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,803 |
|
|
$ |
3,752 |
|
|
$ |
53,870 |
|
|
$ |
(7,967 |
) |
|
12. |
|
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
|
|
|
In September 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that Rio Tinto would provide a convertible credit
facility of up to $350 million to finance ongoing mine development activities at the Oyu
Tolgoi Project pending the finalization of an Investment Agreement between Ivanhoe Mines and
the state of Mongolia. A definitive Credit Agreement was signed in October 2007, following
which Ivanhoe Mines made an initial draw against the credit facility of $150 million. |
|
|
|
The proceeds of the credit facility will be used to ensure that long-lead-time orders for the
manufacture of mining equipment such as trucks, tires, electric motors and ball mills, and
development work on Shafts No. 1 and No. 2 at Oyu Tolgoi, remain on schedule pending a
satisfactory conclusion of an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government. The Credit
Agreement contemplates that all such development activities and expenditures will be made in
accordance with an Operating Plan and Budget unanimously approved by the Ivanhoe Mines and
Rio Tinto representatives on the Oyu Tolgoi Technical Committee. |
|
|
|
Amounts advanced under the credit facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to
the three-month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate, plus 3.3%, and mature on September 12, 2010.
The outstanding principal amount and up to $108 million in interest are convertible into up to
45.8 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per share and will be
automatically converted into common shares upon maturity. |
|
|
|
As part of the credit facility transaction, Rio Tinto also received share-purchase warrants
exercisable to purchase up to 35 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of
US$10.00 per share for a period of five years. These warrants may be exercised on a basis
proportionate to the amount of funds drawn down by Ivanhoe Mines under the credit facility. |
|
|
|
Assuming the completion of the second tranche equity investment contemplated by the October
2006 Private Placement Agreement, if Rio Tinto were to fully convert the maximum amount
available for conversion under the credit facility and exercise all of its share purchase
warrants, it would hold approximately 256.2 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines
representing 42.2% of Ivanhoe Mines then outstanding common shares on a fully diluted basis
(43.1% undiluted). |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
12. |
|
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Continued) |
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto also agreed to amend certain terms of the October 2006 Private
Placement Agreement. Rio Tinto now has the right to appoint the Chairman of the Technical
Committee overseeing development and operation of the Oyu Tolgoi project in 2009 rather than
in 2011 and Rio Tintos maximum permitted shareholding in Ivanhoe Mines has been increased to
46.7% from 40.0%. |
|
|
|
|
|
3
Interim Report for
the three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2007.
|
|
Share Information
Common shares of Ivanhoe
Mines Ltd. are listed for
trading under the symbol IVN
on the New York Stock
Exchange, NASDAQ and the
Toronto Stock Exchange.
|
|
Investor Information
All financial reports, news
releases and corporate
information can be accessed on
our web site at
www.ivanhoe-mines.com |
|
|
|
|
|
At November 14,
2007 the Company
had 375.1 million
common shares
issued and
outstanding and
warrants and stock
options outstanding
for 141.7 million
additional common
shares.
|
|
Transfer Agents and Registrars
CIBC Mellon Trust Company
320 Bay Street
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5H 4A6
Toll free in North America:
1-800-387-0825
|
|
Contact Information
Investors: Bill Trenaman
Media: Bob Williamson
Suite 654-999 Canada Place
Vancouver, B.C., Canada V6C 3E1
E-mail: info@ivanhoemines.com
Tel: (604) 688-5755 |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
INTRODUCTION
This discussion and analysis of the financial position and results of operations (MD&A) of Ivanhoe
Mines Ltd. should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements of
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and the notes thereto for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007,
and with the audited consolidated financial statements of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and the notes thereto
for the year ended December 31, 2006. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). In this MD&A,
unless the context otherwise dictates, a reference to the Company refers to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and
a reference to Ivanhoe Mines refers to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., together with its subsidiaries.
Additional information about the Company, including its Annual Information Form, is available at
www.sedar.com.
This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the cautionary
language on page 38.
The effective date of this MD&A is November 14, 2007.
OVERVIEW
Ivanhoe Mines is continuing to advance its wholly-owned Oyu Tolgoi copper and gold mine development
project in Mongolia. Also in Mongolia, the majority-owned SouthGobi Energy Resources is scheduled
to commence coal mining in 2008 at its Ovoot Tolgoi deposit in the South Gobi Region, near the
Mongolia-China border. Ivanhoe has made significant progress in developing financing options for
its Cloncurry copper-gold-uranium exploration project in Queensland, Australia, and for its
Bakyrchik gold project in Kazakhstan, to maximize value for Ivanhoes shareholders.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
MONGOLIA OYU TOLGOI COPPER-GOLD PROJECT
Members of Mongolias Parliament visiting mines in the US, Australia and Chile in preparation for
discussion of Oyu Tolgoi draft Investment Agreement
During the third quarter, members of the Mongolian National Parliaments Standing Committee on
Economics formed a Working Group to review and evaluate the draft Investment Agreement that Ivanhoe
Mines and its strategic partner, Rio Tinto, had negotiated in April 2007 with a separate Working
Group appointed by the Government of Mongolia. Standing Committee Working Group members began a
series of visits to international mines owned by Rio Tinto PLC, BHP Billiton and other companies to
familiarize themselves with industry-leading mining practices that could be introduced to Mongolia
and economic benefits that could be expected with the construction of the copper-gold mining
complex at Oyu Tolgoi planned by Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto.
In late September 2007, Mongolias Finance Minister and several members of the Standing Committees
Working Group visited the Bingham Canyon Mine near Salt Lake City, Utah. Owned by Kennecott Utah
Copper Company, which is part of Rio Tintos global portfolio of assets, Bingham Canyon has been in
production for more than 100 years and is the second-largest copper producer in the US. The
Mongolian MPs inspected the mines open pit, concentrator, smelter and refinery operations and were
briefed by Rio Tinto executives and community leaders. In early October, other MPs who are also
members of the Standing Committees Working Group visited Rio Tintos North Parkes underground
block-cave mine in Australia, which utilizes advanced ore recovery technologies similar to those
planned for the underground portion of the Oyu Tolgoi development. Mongolias Minister of Industry
and Trade accompanied MPs on an inspection of Chilean mines in November.
The Mongolian Parliament began its autumn session in early October and consideration of the draft
Investment Agreement for Oyu Tolgoi is on Parliaments official schedule of business. The Mongolian
Governments Cabinet completed its review of the draft Investment Agreement in June. The agreement
is structured to stabilize tax and fiscal issues and guide the planned development and long-term
operation of the Oyu Tolgoi Project. Consideration and approval by the Parliament is expected to be
the final step in the process of concluding an Investment Agreement in accordance with the revised
Minerals Law enacted by Parliament last year. The draft agreement also remains subject to approvals
by the Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto boards of directors.
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto have been meeting with Members of Parliament to discuss issues relating
to the planned development of Oyu Tolgoi and lawmakers have visited the Oyu Tolgoi Project site to
see work in progress. Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto also have expressed their concerns to Members of
Parliament, the Governments Cabinet and the President about adverse impacts on the
cost and timing for the Oyu Tolgoi project that would result from further unexpected delays in the
parliamentary approval process.
Ivanhoe Mines is monitoring the deliberations of the National Parliament and the anticipated
formation of a reconstituted cabinet under Sanjaa Bayar, who was recently elected Chairman of the
Mongolian Peoples Revolutionary Party (MPRP) and who is expected to be appointed Prime Minister.
Ivanhoe is continuing to assess any implications for the Oyu Tolgoi development schedule. A plan
prepared by the joint Ivanhoe Mines-Rio Tinto Technical Committee would guide an orderly
curtailment of development activities and a significant reduction of expenditures at the Oyu Tolgoi
Project if an
2
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government is not finalized within an
acceptable period of time.
Oyu Tolgoi development activities see Shaft No. 1 nearing completion
The Oyu Tolgoi site celebrated a safety record with 2.5 million hours worked without a lost-time
incident in early October 2007. Site preparation continued during Q307, positioning the project to
commence full construction upon final approval of an Investment Agreement. Activities on site
during the third quarter focused on the sinking of Shaft No. 1, sub-surface collar works at Shaft
No. 2, excavation of the full concentrator area and continued enlargement of the construction camp
facilities.
As expected, Shaft No. 1 reached 1,300 metres, the depth of the characterization drift level, at
the end of Q307. Additional sinking to allow for underground infrastructure will continue to the
end of the year. Planned lateral development will allow for additional exploration of the Oyu
Tolgoi high-grade underground deposits and also will provide initial production and ultimately
ventilation to the underground mine. Lateral development work is expected to formally commence
in early 2008. The expected completion of Shaft No. 1, together with the horizontal exploration
tunnels, will provide access to the Hugo Dummett Deposit, enabling the Company to complete its
geotechnical assessment that is required to advance the underground deposit to a feasibility level
a milestone expected to be reached in 2008.
Work continued on Shaft No. 2, which is planned to be the initial, primary underground production
and service shaft at Oyu Tolgoi. Site work completed in Q307 included concrete work to bring the
sub-surface works to grade or near to grade by the onset of winter. This work includes the
below-surface collar foundation to support the headframe, and accommodate a conveyor gallery and
vent plenum. Engineering work is continuing on schedule.
On the concentrator, total excavation work is approximately 20% complete. Concentrator engineering
reached 71% completion as of October 2007 and is scheduled for substantial completion in March
2008.
Work also continued on the temporary facilities during Q307. The main construction camp continues
to be built out to allow for full mobilization of the construction workforce. The combined capacity
of the three camps is 2,408 beds. Planning for the mobilization of the construction crew continued
throughout the quarter.
Infrastructure engineering progressed during Q307. The principal activities included engineering
for the diesel power station, which will provide construction power to the project, and engineering
on the Gunii Hooloi bore field, which will serve as a permanent water source for the mine.
Oyu Tolgoi block-cave planning advances
Block-cave planning for the Hugo Dummett Deposit continued during Q307 with the commencement of a
detailed study of the first production lift. This study will extend throughout 2008 and will
incorporate the findings of the characterization drift. This drift will provide the geotechnical
parameters to determine the detailed block-cave footprint design and mine development requirements.
Additionally, information from the characterization drift will provide data for the underground
3
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
engineering design criteria that will be used to optimize the production schedule and to upgrade
the underground resources to reserves.
Other aspects of this detailed study include further optimization evaluations for the future
concentrator expansion and smelter.
Work continued in Q307 on detailed design of the plant and infrastructure, which is approximately
60% complete. Continued negotiations with equipment suppliers for the open pit and plant operations
took place and major critical-path equipment items are fully specified.
The update to the Integrated Development Plan (IDP) was advanced and awaits the finalization of the
Investment Agreement prior to completion of the economic model. All major capital estimates will be
updated and included in the revised IDP.
Ongoing drilling expands Oyu Tolgoi geological trend to 20 KM
(Entrée GoldIvanhoe Mines earn-in joint-venture property immediately south of Oyu Tolgoi)
Ivanhoe Mines completed approximately 14,755 metres of drilling on the Oyu Tolgoi Project during
Q307, including 9,176 metres on the newly identified Heruga Deposit within the Javkhlant
concession of the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines earn-in joint-venture property adjoining the southern
boundary of Oyu Tolgoi. In addition, 2,600 metres of drilling was completed for geotechnical
characterization on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Shivee Tolgoi earn-in joint venture property on the
northern boundary of Oyu Tolgoi and on the east side of the Hugo North Deposit. The remaining 2,979
metres of drilling was split between sterilization drilling under the proposed coal-fired power
plant in the southwest corner of Oyu Tolgoi and exploration drilling on other induced polarization
(IP) targets.
The Heruga Deposit, formerly referred to as the Sparrow South IP target, now has been identified by
19 drill holes, totalling 21,000 metres of core drilling. The holes, which are spaced on 200- to
300-metre centres, have defined a 1,100-metre strike length of continuous copper, gold and
molybdenum mineralization up to 400 metres in width. The north-south-striking deposit is open on
the east side and to the south. While a series of drill holes across the northern strike extension
failed to intersect the deposit, they may have been terminated in the hanging wall of the
mineralization.
The discovery of the Heruga Deposit marks a new style of molybdenum-rich mineralization not
previously encountered on the Oyu Tolgoi trend. While no age dating has been done yet on this
mineralization, the deposit is hosted by late-Devonian basaltic volcanics and quartz monzodiorite
that are nearly identical to the host rocks of the Oyu Tolgoi deposits. The structural corridor
that bounds the Heruga Deposit also is flanked by Devonian and Carboniferous volcanic rocks similar
to the Oyu Tolgoi structural corridor.
In all, the Oyu Tolgoi trend, including the Heruga Deposit and an area of lower-grade copper and
gold mineralization known as the Airport North Zone (discovered in 2006), approximately 10
kilometres northeast of the Hugo Dummett deposit and on the same structural corridor now has a
strike length in excess of 20 kilometres. In addition, the trend has been well defined by the
regional gradient-array IP surveys conducted by Ivanhoe Mines geophysical team. The IP has located
four chargeability anomalies along the Oyu Tolgoi trend-line extending approximately 15 kilometres
south-southwest into Ivanhoe Mines 100%-owned exploration tenements from the Heruga discovery,
which are untested by drilling.
4
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
By the end of Q307, Ivanhoe Mines had incurred in excess of $20 million in exploration
expenditures on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines JV agreement areas and now has earned a 51% interest
in all minerals including the Heruga Deposit on the Javkhlant exploration tenement and the
northern extension of the Hugo Dummett North Deposit on the Shivee Tolgoi exploration tenement.
Ivanhoe Mines intends to continue incurring earn-in expenditures in accordance with the terms of
the JV agreement to increase its participating interest in the project. Subject to Ivanhoe Mines
spending a total of US$35 million on exploration and/or development on the JV properties prior to
November 2012, Ivanhoe Mines will earn a participating interest of 80% in all minerals extracted
below a sub-surface depth of 560 metres on the optioned property and a 70% participating interest
in all minerals extracted from surface to a depth of 560 metres.
Ivanhoe Mines held directly approximately 14.8% of the issued and outstanding share capital of
Entrée, in addition to the earn-in rights, at September 30, 2007. In November 2007, Entrée
announced a C$30 million treasury offering consisting of 10 million common shares at an issue price
of $3.00 per share. Ivanhoe Mines has exercised its pre-emptive rights to acquire an additional 2.1
million common shares for proceeds of C$6.4 million to maintain its 14.8% ownership interest in
Entrée.
Rio Tinto provides $350 million convertible credit facility to Ivanhoe Mines
In September 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that Rio Tinto would provide a convertible credit
facility of up to $350 million to finance ongoing mine development activities at the Oyu Tolgoi
Project pending the finalization of an Investment Agreement between Ivanhoe Mines and the state of
Mongolia. A definitive Credit Agreement was signed in October 2007, following which Ivanhoe Mines
made an initial draw against the credit facility of $150 million.
The proceeds of the credit facility will be used to ensure that long-lead-time orders for the
manufacture of mining equipment such as trucks, tires, electric motors and ball mills, and
development work on Shafts No. 1 and No. 2 at Oyu Tolgoi, remain on schedule pending a satisfactory
conclusion of an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government. The Credit Agreement
contemplates that all such development activities and expenditures will be made in accordance with
an Operating Plan and Budget unanimously approved by the Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto
representatives on the Oyu Tolgoi Technical Committee.
Amounts advanced under the credit facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
three-month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate, plus 3.3%, and mature on September 12, 2010. The
outstanding principal amount and up to $108 million in interest are convertible into up to 45.8
million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per share and will be automatically
converted into common shares upon maturity.
As part of the credit facility transaction, Rio Tinto also received share-purchase warrants
exercisable to purchase up to 35 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per
share for a period of five years. These warrants may be exercised on a basis proportionate to the
amount of funds drawn down by Ivanhoe Mines under the credit facility.
5
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Assuming the completion of the second tranche equity investment contemplated by the October 2006
Private Placement Agreement, if Rio Tinto were to fully convert the maximum amount available for
conversion under the credit facility and exercise all of its share purchase warrants, it would hold
approximately 256.2 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines representing 42.2% of Ivanhoe Mines
then outstanding common shares on a fully diluted basis (43.1% undiluted).
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto also agreed to amend certain terms of the October 2006 Private
Placement Agreement. Rio Tinto now has the right to appoint the Chairman of the Technical Committee
overseeing development and operation of the Oyu Tolgoi project in 2009 rather than in 2011 and Rio
Tintos maximum permitted shareholding in Ivanhoe Mines has been increased to 46.65% from 40%.
MONGOLIA COAL ASSETS
SouthGobi Energy Resources receives mining license for its Ovoot Tolgoi coal operations in Mongolia
On September 11, 2007, SouthGobi Energy Resources received official notification from the
Government of Mongolia that it had been granted a mining license for its open-pit coal mine at its
Ovoot Tolgoi Project. This step was conditional on paying the first year mining licence fees within
10 days of the receipt of the letter. The fees were paid on September 17, 2007, and the 30-year
Mining Licence Certificate, dated September 20, 2007, was received on October 1, 2007. SouthGobi
expects to receive the Permit to Mine by the end of 2007.
On November 5, 2007, SouthGobi announced that it had committed to purchase a fleet of coal-mining
equipment for Ovoot Tolgoi. Delivery of the equipment, valued at approximately $16 million, is
scheduled for Q108. Site facilities have been designed and construction is scheduled for spring
2008, subject to favourable weather.
SouthGobi plans an initial mine start up in Q108, with the first shipment of coal in Q308. The
Ovoot Tolgoi work camp has been winterized and will service the mine during the pre-production
phase. The engineering and design for a permanent camp, maintenance facilities and offices has been
completed.
SouthGobi also announced on November 5 that it had arranged a new credit facility with Ivanhoe
Mines, which allows SouthGobi to obtain advances from Ivanhoe Mines to an aggregate maximum of
$32.5 million. The new credit facility is unsecured and is not convertible into equity. The
facility will be used to fund certain operating, development and administrative expenditures.
SouthGobi has commissioned Norwest Corporation to complete an updated mining study on Ovoot Tolgoi.
The study is expected to be completed by the end of Q407 and will be an enhancement of two earlier
Scoping Studies. This report will be used to fulfill the legal requirement to file a technical and
economical study with applicable Mongolian authorities as required by Mongolian Mining Laws within
60 days of receiving a mining licence.
6
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Further drilling in the Ovoot Tolgoi Extension will focus on gaining a better geological,
structural and quality understanding of the coal resources from identified coal occurrences on two
different fields and delineating spoil areas and specific site facilities areas.
In June 2007, Norwest completed a study of Ovoot Tolgois underground mining potential as part of
SouthGobis plans for the potential development of Ovoot Tolgois underground coal seams
prompted by increasing demand for high-quality metallurgical and thermal coal from Northern China.
An underground mining consultant has been retained and is working on a plan to advance the project.
The Ovoot Tolgoi underground project requires further drilling before a resource estimate can be
completed. This program was initiated during this years drilling program and will be continued in
the spring of 2008.
SouthGobi Energy has been approached by a number of significant industry participants and investors
with respect to potential project participation and investments. Discussions are ongoing.
Ivanhoe Mines at September 30, 2007, held approximately 86% of the issued and outstanding share
capital of SouthGobi. Ivanhoe Mines also has 25.6 million SouthGobi preferred shares that, when
aggregated with Ivanhoe Mines existing holding of common shares, represent approximately 90% of
the total number of issued and outstanding common shares of SouthGobi.
AUSTRALIA
Cloncurry IOCG Project expanding exploration
Ivanhoe Mines recent exploration at the Cloncurry project has discovered a series of related
iron-oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) systems, with associated uranium. Ivanhoe Mines continued its
significant exploration activities at Cloncurry, spending $7.9 million during Q307 compared to
$1.1 million in Q306.
Swan Prospect. In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that continued exploration drilling had
resulted in the discovery of a significant high-grade zone of copper and gold mineralization on the
western margin of the large, open-ended SWAN IOCG Project. Drill hole MEHQ071130, on the western
margin of the SWAN system, intersected 90 metres grading 2.02% copper and 1.3 g/t gold from 582
metres to 672 metres, including 54 metres grading approximately 3.04% copper and 1.89 g/t gold. The
intersection is missing a 3.5-metre section of high-grade core resulting from loss during drilling
of the very friable composition of the intense chalcopyrite-rich mineralization. As such, this zone
is being re-drilled and recovery improved by using a triple-tube core-barrel to preserve the entire
high-grade intercept. Additional drilling will define the attitude and dip of the high-grade zone
and also the true thicknesses of the drill intersections.
The Hole 1130 intersection highlights the potential for further large, high-grade zones in and
around the extensive SWAN system. The tenor and thickness of the high-grade mineralization appears
to be superior to that previously mined at the Mt. Elliott Mine, approximately one kilometre away.
The high-grade sections within the 90-metre intercept are associated with one- to three-metre-wide
veins of chalcopyrite, magnetite, pyrite and calcite. These veins are sub-vertical and have a
north-northeast trend. These zones might represent long-lived feeder zones to the main body of
mineralization or be cross-cutting late-stage mineralization. The style and structure of the
mineralization intersected in the
7
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
newly discovered high-grade zone indicates that repeat structures
with similar grades and thicknesses are possible within the SWAN system.
Ivanhoe Mines is conducting an aggressive drilling campaign to explore the immediate area around
the high-grade zone to expand the size and to better understand the structural controls of the
mineralization. An additional 150-metre-wide intersection of visibly strong chalcopyrite-dominated
mineralization was intercepted in Hole 1118 (assay results pending), approximately 100 metres
up-dip from Hole 1130 and within the same stratigraphic position. Given the tenor of the
intersection in holes 1130 and 1118, a pattern of drilling to achieve a mineral resource on this
high-grade portion of SWAN will be completed as a priority undertaking.
During Q307, 32 diamond core holes were drilled at SWAN, totalling 25,087 metres. The recent
drilling at SWAN has included testing of the northwest strike extent and also the SWELL
mineralization to the east of SWAN and southwest of Mt Elliot; drilling is continuing at SWELL with
a view to establishing the relationship between the SWAN and Elliott deposits. Seven drill rigs are
located at SWAN, but soon will be reduced to four as some rigs move on to the testing of other
targets. One six-kilometre-long line of dipole-dipole IP was completed close to the North Gossans
area. Mapping commenced this quarter on the Central and Northern Leases, located immediately
northwest of the SWAN and Mt Elliot prospects. This work will continue into the next quarter and is
expected to define additional drill targets.
The SWAN-Mt. Elliott IOCG system is the first of numerous targets to be intensively drill tested by
Ivanhoe in the Cloncurry district. Delineation drilling has just begun at Mt. Dore (see below) and
Amethyst Castle, the second and third targets to be drill tested in the district. Reconnaissance
drilling at the other IOCG targets will proceed when sufficient delineation on the SWAN and Mt.
Dore prospects has been completed.
Reconnaissance drilling at the Amethyst Castle and Castle Mount prospects has intercepted
significant intersections of classic, IOCG-style breccias similar to those that host economic
mineralization at the Ernest Henry Mine, near Cloncurry, and the Olympic Dam and Prominent Hill
deposits in South Australias Gawler Craton. A first-pass drill program at the Metal Ridge prospect
has intercepted anomalous copper and gold mineralization similar in alteration style to the SWAN
Deposit.
Central and Northern Gossans. Detailed geological mapping and sampling are taking place at the
Central and Northern Gossans areas where copper and gold mineralization was intersected in limited,
shallow drilling carried out decades ago. To date, mineralized zones have been intersected over a
strike length of at least four kilometres. This north-trending zone could represent the northern
strike extension of the SWAN deposit, which already has been demonstrated to be approximately 1.3
kilometres long.
Mt. Dore Prospect. Significant Mineral Resources have been previously declared at the Mt Dore
Prospect and drilling is underway to re-establish a valid 43-101 compliant resource. Copper within
this system is hosted within east-dipping shales and siltstones overlain by granites. One drill rig
is located at this prospect, drilling vertical infill holes up to 400 metres deep, as follow-up to
the previous programs. A total of 19 holes are planned, with a second rig to move to Mt. Dore from
SWAN in Q407. Mt Dore is one of the most advanced prospects in the field and provides the
earliest opportunity for copper production on the Cloncurry prospect.
8
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Amethyst Castle Prospect. Copper, gold and uranium are hosted in a widespread, large-scale breccia
body in the Amethyst Castle area. Ivanhoe Mines has identified the presence of uranium and the
IOCG-style of mineralization and has carried out magnetic, conductivity, IP and gravity surveys.
The drill results indicate a large breccia structure containing pods of high-grade gold, copper and
uranium that requires further investigation. In Q307, six lines of 200-metre-deep dipole-dipole IP
were completed at 400-metre line spacings, producing a number of anomalies that require follow-up
exploration and/or drilling.
Metal Ridge. Air-core drilling over the western portion of this prospect has identified a zone of
higher copper values associated with a gravity feature striking north-easterly from Amethyst Castle
across to Metal Ridge. Deep IP is planned for this project.
Starra Line. The Line on the Western Ironstone System produced a reported 170,000 tonnes of copper
and one million ounces of gold from ore grading 2.23% copper and 4.56 g/t gold between 1987 and
2003. The system had been previously drilled to an average depth of 230 metres. Testing of this
system at depth is expected to commence later this year or early in 2008.
Uranium Prospects. In addition to the IOCG prospects identified above, Ivanhoes Cloncurry Project
hosts a significant number of uranium exploration prospects, including Robert Heg, Elizabeth Anne,
Great Wall and Dairy Bore. Five diamond-drill holes were completed on Robert Heg in the previous
quarters, totalling 1,676 metres. Uranium was encountered in chloritic shear zones and low-grade,
possibly disseminated uranium within sections of the granite and calc silicate country rock.
Secondary uranium minerals were seen on many fracture planes as coatings that were easily washed
off during core cutting and drilling. This problem will be addressed in future core-handling
procedures. The drill results re-affirm the results obtained by the early Rio Tinto drilling in
1991.
At Elizabeth Anne, a program of air-core drilling detected anomalous copper, lead and uranium,
while rock-chip samples highlighted the presence of strong secondary uranium minerals seen in
ironstone outcrops associated with this prospect. A detailed SAM conductivity survey with a
50-metre line separation is in progress in the Elizabeth Anne-Great Wall area, with the objective
of more detailed mapping of the structures, revealed by conductivity trends, associated with
anomalous uranium. Eight rock-chip samples from an ironstone outcrop at the Great Wall prospect
assayed between 0.8% and 1.1% U, with associated anomalous copper mineralization.
Gravity and air-core drilling was completed over the Dairy Bore prospect, with assay results
confirming a correlation between copper, magnetics and gravity features. This target is expected to
be an IOCG-style of mineralization, with drilling to follow a further detailed mapping program. The
rock-chips from the air-core programs at Dairy Bore and Elizabeth Anne will be logged and reported
on in Q407.
More detailed follow-up on the uranium targets will commence in early 2008. Work in Q407 will
focus on the SWAN and Mt. Dore deposits.
9
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
KAZAKHSTAN
Progress on commercial-scale demonstration plant at Bakyrchik Gold Project
The Bakyrchik Mining Venture (BMV) is in the process of completing construction of a
commercial-scale demonstration plant capable of processing 200,000 tonnes per annum, using a rotary
kiln to oxidize the ore, followed by conventional grinding and cyanidation. BMV has a stockpile of
approximately 100,000 tonnes of ore grading 8.17 g/t of gold that will be run through the
demonstration plant to confirm metallurgical parameters.
During Q307, the remaining contracts for the construction of the demonstration plant were signed
and advance payments made. Construction of the plant continued during the quarter and currently
involves nine major contractors. Most purchase orders for the major mechanical equipment have been
placed. The work program is being reviewed to ensure that all technical, budgetary and scheduling
commitments are being met for the construction. It is expected that the scheduled completion date
for the demonstration plant may be extended to the summer of 2008 following the review. This is due
largely to the competition for contracting resources in Far East Kazakhstan, which reflects
economic growth and high levels of construction activity being experienced throughout Kazakhstan.
Ivanhoe Mines is continuing to assess numerous financing alternatives for the Bakyrchik Gold
Project, including a potential equity offering in the project in international financial markets.
CHINA
Inner Mongolia and Northern China exploration
Reconnaissance field exploration in western Inner Mongolia and elsewhere in Northern China
continued during Q307. The program consisted of the field geological assessment of more than 50
licenced intrusive-related and breccia-hosted gold-silver and copper-molybdenum deposits within and
along the margins of the North China Craton. Reconnaissance exploration will continue into Q407
and follow-up ranking, detailed legal and geological assessment of previously assessed targets will
be completed prior to cessation of the field season in early December.
Gold Production tops 10,000 ounces at Jinshans CSH 217 Gold Mine
In July 2007, Jinshan Gold Mines announced the pouring of the first 500-ounce gold doré bar at the
CSH 217 Gold Mine in Inner Mongolia, China. The pouring marked the start of pre-commercial
production at the mine, which is expected to produce an average of approximately 120,000 ounces per
year once full production is achieved during the next few months.
On October 17, Jinshan reported that gold production since July 2007 from the CSH Gold Mine had
reached 13,926 gold doré ounces, or 10,143 ounces of gold. Silver comprises approximately 30% of
each doré bar. All production at Jinshans CSH gold mine is un-hedged and sold at the prevailing
Shanghai Gold exchange price, which closely tracks the London Gold Fixing price.
A drilling program at the CSH 217 Gold Mine is designed to delineate additional mineralization
along strike, to infill zones with Inferred resources and bring them up to the Indicated category,
and to expand other mineralized zones that remain open or untested. The drilling program recently
has been
10
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
increased to approximately 11,000 metres, more than double the originally planned 5,000
metres. Once this drilling is complete, an updated resource estimate will be commissioned and is
expected in early 2008.
An expansion study, expected to be completed by the end of 2007, is underway to determine the
potential to scale up gold production to approximately 180,000 ounces per year.
Ivanhoe Mines held approximately 43% of Jinshans issued and outstanding share capital at September
30, 2007.
Review of operations
In Q307, Ivanhoe Mines recorded a net loss of $83.1 million (or $0.22 per share), compared to a
net loss of $66.5 million (or $0.20 per share) in Q306. The $16.6 million increase in the loss
from 2006 to 2007 was largely due to a $7.5 million increase in exploration expenses. Included in
exploration expenses are shaft sinking and engineering and development costs for the Oyu Tolgoi
Project that have been expensed and not capitalized. Results for the quarter also were affected by
a $2.5 million increase in foreign exchange gains and a $5.3 million increase in income from
discontinued operations, less a $6.7 million write-down of asset backed commercial paper.
Ivanhoe Mines is engaged primarily in exploration activities, although a significant portion of its
expenditures relate directly to development activities at its Oyu Tolgoi Project in Mongolia.
Exploration costs are charged to operations in the period incurred and often constitute the bulk of
the companys operating loss for that period. It is expected that the company will commence
capitalizing Oyu Tolgoi development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the
Government of Mongolia.
11
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
INDEX
The MD&A is comprised of the following sections:
|
|
|
|
|
1. Selected Quarterly Data |
|
|
|
|
2. Review of Operations |
|
|
|
|
A. Exploration Activities |
|
|
|
|
B. Investment Held for Sale |
|
|
|
|
C. Discontinued Operations |
|
|
|
|
D. Administrative and Other |
|
|
|
|
3. Liquidity and Capital Resources |
|
|
|
|
4. Share Capital |
|
|
|
|
5. Outlook |
|
|
|
|
6. Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements |
|
|
|
|
7. Contractual Obligations |
|
|
|
|
8. Changes in Accounting Policies |
|
|
|
|
9. Critical Accounting Estimates |
|
|
|
|
10. Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
|
|
|
|
11. Risks and Uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
12. Related-Party Transactions |
|
|
|
|
13. Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
|
|
|
|
14. Qualified Persons |
|
|
|
|
15. Cautionary Statements |
|
|
|
|
16. Forward-Looking Statements |
|
|
|
|
12
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA
($ in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share information)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
|
($74.8 |
) |
|
|
($79.1 |
) |
|
|
($53.5 |
) |
|
|
($70.4 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
($7.0 |
) |
|
|
($5.9 |
) |
|
|
($5.2 |
) |
|
|
($8.9 |
) |
Share of income from investment held for sale |
|
|
$0.0 |
|
|
|
$0.0 |
|
|
|
$0.4 |
|
|
|
$7.4 |
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
$2.1 |
|
|
|
$6.7 |
|
|
|
$0.8 |
|
|
|
($3.7 |
) |
Net (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
($90.0 |
) |
|
|
($78.7 |
) |
|
|
($55.4 |
) |
|
|
($73.5 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
$6.8 |
|
|
|
$4.6 |
|
|
|
$8.6 |
|
|
|
$4.8 |
|
Net (loss) |
|
|
($83.1 |
) |
|
|
($74.2 |
) |
|
|
($46.8 |
) |
|
|
($68.7 |
) |
Net (loss) income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
($0.24 |
) |
|
|
($0.21 |
) |
|
|
($0.15 |
) |
|
|
($0.21 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
$0.02 |
|
|
|
$0.01 |
|
|
|
$0.02 |
|
|
|
$0.01 |
|
Total |
|
|
($0.22 |
) |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
($0.13 |
) |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
|
($67.3 |
) |
|
|
($43.7 |
) |
|
|
($31.6 |
) |
|
|
($41.7 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
($6.9 |
) |
|
|
($6.0 |
) |
|
|
($6.4 |
) |
|
|
($4.2 |
) |
Share of income (loss) from investment held for sale |
|
|
$9.0 |
|
|
|
($2.4 |
) |
|
|
$4.5 |
|
|
|
($0.5 |
) |
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
($0.4 |
) |
|
|
$4.7 |
|
|
|
($0.2 |
) |
|
|
($0.4 |
) |
Net (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
($68.0 |
) |
|
|
($45.7 |
) |
|
|
($31.1 |
) |
|
|
($49.8 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
$1.5 |
|
|
|
$5.4 |
|
|
|
$7.9 |
|
|
|
$7.9 |
|
Net (loss) |
|
|
($66.5 |
) |
|
|
($40.3 |
) |
|
|
($23.2 |
) |
|
|
($41.8 |
) |
Net (loss) income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
($0.14 |
) |
|
|
($0.10 |
) |
|
|
($0.16 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
$0.00 |
|
|
|
$0.02 |
|
|
|
$0.03 |
|
|
|
$0.03 |
|
Total |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
($0.12 |
) |
|
|
($0.07 |
) |
|
|
($0.13 |
) |
|
13
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Ivanhoe Mines is engaged primarily in exploration activities, although a significant portion of its
expenditures relate directly to development activities at its Oyu Tolgoi Project in Mongolia.
Exploration costs are charged to operations in the period incurred and often constitute the bulk of
the Companys operating loss for that period. It is expected that the Company will commence
capitalizing Oyu Tolgoi development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the
Government of Mongolia.
In Q307, Ivanhoe Mines recorded a net loss of $83.1 million (or $0.22 per share), compared to a
net loss of $66.5 million (or $0.20 per share) in Q306. The $16.6 million increase in the loss
from 2006 to 2007 was largely due to a $7.5 million increase in exploration expenses. Included in
exploration expenses are shaft sinking and engineering and development costs for the Oyu Tolgoi
Project that have been expensed and not capitalized. Results for the quarter also were affected by
a $2.5 million increase in foreign exchange gains and a $5.3 million increase in income from
discontinued operations, less a $6.7 million write-down of asset backed commercial paper.
A. EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES
In Q307, Ivanhoe Mines expensed $74.8 million in exploration and development activities, compared
to $67.3 million in Q306. In Q307, Ivanhoe Mines exploration activities were focussed on the Oyu
Tolgoi Project and the Cloncurry Project in Queensland, Australia. The majority of the $74.8
million was spent on the Mongolian projects ($63.9 million) as well a significant amount at
Cloncurry ($7.9 million).
Mongolian expenditure in Q307 consisted of the following exploration and development costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MONGOLIA EXPLORATION EXPENSES |
|
Q307 |
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oyu Tolgoi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentrator and Infrastructure Engineering |
|
$ |
11.2 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
% |
Site Construction |
|
|
19.5 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
% |
Shaft No. 1 Sinking |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
% |
Exploration |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
% |
Owners Costs (a) |
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Coal Division (a) |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
Other Mongolia Exploration (including SouthGobi) (a) |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
63.9 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes non-cash stock-based compensation. |
14
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
Exploration and development expenditures capitalized in Q307 totalled $60.0 million, compared to
$7.8 million in Q306. During Q307, the $60.0 million capitalized related mainly to $57.2 million
capitalized at Oyu Tolgoi for equipment.
MONGOLIA
OYU TOLGOI
The Oyu Tolgoi Project consists of two groups of deposits the Southern Oyu Deposits and the Hugo
Dummett Deposits that are contained within an aggregate area of approximately 6.3 kilometres
north-south by 3.0 kilometres east-west. In March 2007, an updated Oyu Tolgoi Technical Report
prepared by GRD Minproc was released. It contained a revised estimate of the Projects mineral
resources at the Hugo North Deposit that had been independently estimated by AMEC Americas Ltd. The
revised estimates can be found in the 2006 Annual Information Form on www.sedar.com.
Members of Mongolias Parliament visiting mines in the US, Australia and Chile in preparation for
discussion of Oyu Tolgoi draft Investment Agreement
During the third quarter, members of the Mongolian National Parliaments Standing Committee on
Economics formed a Working Group to review and evaluate the draft Investment Agreement that Ivanhoe
Mines and its strategic partner, Rio Tinto, had negotiated in April 2007 with a separate Working
Group appointed by the Government of Mongolia. Standing Committee Working Group members began a
series of visits to international mines owned by Rio Tinto PLC, BHP Billiton and other companies to
familiarize themselves with industry-leading mining practices that could be introduced to Mongolia
and economic benefits that could be expected with the construction of the copper-gold mining
complex at Oyu Tolgoi planned by Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto.
In late September 2007, Mongolias Finance Minister and several members of the Standing Committees
Working Group visited the Bingham Canyon Mine near Salt Lake City, Utah. Owned by Kennecott Utah
Copper Company, which is part of Rio Tintos global portfolio of assets, Bingham Canyon has been in
production for more than 100 years and is the second-largest copper producer in the US. The
Mongolian MPs inspected the mines open pit, concentrator, smelter and refinery operations and were
briefed by Rio Tinto executives and community leaders. In early October, other
MPs who are also members of the Standing Committees Working Group visited Rio Tintos North Parkes
underground block-cave mine in Australia, which utilizes advanced ore recovery technologies similar
to those planned for the underground portion of the Oyu Tolgoi development. Mongolias Minister of
Industry and Trade accompanied MPs on an inspection of Chilean mines in November.
The Mongolian Parliament began its autumn session in early October and consideration of the draft
Investment Agreement for Oyu Tolgoi is on Parliaments official schedule of business. The Mongolian
Governments Cabinet completed its review of the draft Investment Agreement in June. The
15
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
agreement is structured to stabilize tax and fiscal issues and guide the planned development and
long-term operation of the Oyu Tolgoi Project. Consideration and approval by the Parliament is
expected to be the final step in the process of concluding an Investment Agreement in accordance
with the revised Minerals Law enacted by Parliament last year. The draft agreement also remains
subject to approvals by the Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto boards of directors.
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto have been meeting with Members of Parliament to discuss issues relating
to the planned development of Oyu Tolgoi and lawmakers have visited the Oyu Tolgoi Project site to
see work in progress. Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto also have expressed their concerns to Members of
Parliament, the Governments Cabinet and the President about adverse impacts on the cost and timing
for the Oyu Tolgoi project that would result from further unexpected delays in the parliamentary
approval process.
Ivanhoe Mines is monitoring the deliberations of the National Parliament and the anticipated
formation of a reconstituted cabinet under Sanjaa Bayar, who was recently elected Chairman of the
Mongolian Peoples Revolutionary Party (MPRP) and who is expected to be appointed Prime Minister.
Ivanhoe is continuing to assess any implications for the Oyu Tolgoi development schedule. A plan
prepared by the joint Ivanhoe Mines-Rio Tinto Technical Committee would guide an orderly
curtailment of development activities and a significant reduction of expenditures at the Oyu Tolgoi
Project if an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government is not finalized within an
acceptable period of time.
Rio Tinto provides $350 million convertible credit facility to Ivanhoe Mines
In September 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that Rio Tinto would provide a convertible credit
facility of up to $350 million to finance ongoing mine development activities at the Oyu Tolgoi
Project pending the finalization of an Investment Agreement between Ivanhoe Mines and the state of
Mongolia. A definitive Credit Agreement was signed in October 2007, following which Ivanhoe Mines
made an initial draw against the credit facility of $150 million.
The proceeds of the credit facility will be used to ensure that long-lead-time orders for the
manufacture of mining equipment such as trucks, tires, electric motors and ball mills, and
development work on Shafts No. 1 and No. 2 at Oyu Tolgoi, remain on schedule pending a satisfactory
conclusion of an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government. The Credit Agreement
contemplates that all such development activities and expenditures will be made in accordance with
an Operating Plan and Budget unanimously approved by the Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto
representatives on the Oyu Tolgoi Technical Committee.
Amounts advanced under the credit facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
three-month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate, plus 3.3%, and mature on September 12, 2010. The
outstanding principal amount and up to $108 million in interest are convertible into up to 45.8
million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per share and will be automatically
converted into common shares upon maturity.
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
As part of the credit facility transaction, Rio Tinto also received share-purchase warrants
exercisable to purchase up to 35 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per
share for a period of five years. These warrants may be exercised on a basis proportionate to the
amount of funds drawn down by Ivanhoe Mines under the credit facility.
Assuming the completion of the second tranche equity investment contemplated by the October 2006
Private Placement Agreement, if Rio Tinto were to fully convert the maximum amount available for
conversion under the credit facility and exercise all of its share purchase warrants, it would hold
approximately 256.2 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines representing 42.2% of Ivanhoe Mines
then outstanding common shares on a fully diluted basis (43.1% undiluted).
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto also agreed to amend certain terms of the October 2006 Private
Placement Agreement. Rio Tinto now has the right to appoint the Chairman of the Technical Committee
overseeing development and operation of the Oyu Tolgoi project in 2009 rather than in
2011 and Rio Tintos maximum permitted shareholding in Ivanhoe Mines has been increased to 46.65%
from 40%.
Oyu Tolgoi development activities see Shaft No. 1 nearing completion
The Oyu Tolgoi site celebrated a safety record with 2.5 million hours worked without a lost-time
incident in early October 2007. Site preparation continued during Q307, positioning the project to
commence full construction upon final approval of an Investment Agreement. Activities on site
during the third quarter focused on the sinking of Shaft No. 1, sub-surface collar works at Shaft
No. 2, excavation of the full concentrator area and continued enlargement of the construction camp
facilities.
As expected, Shaft No. 1 reached 1,300 metres, the depth of the characterization drift level, at
the end of Q307. Additional sinking to allow for underground infrastructure will continue to the
end of the year. Planned lateral development will allow for additional exploration of the Oyu
Tolgoi high-grade underground deposits and also will provide initial production and ultimately
ventilation to the underground mine. Lateral development work is expected to formally commence
in early 2008. The expected completion of Shaft No. 1, together with the horizontal exploration
tunnels, will provide access to the Hugo Dummett Deposit, enabling the Company to complete its
geotechnical assessment that is required to advance the underground deposit to a feasibility level
a milestone expected to be reached in 2008.
Work continued on Shaft No. 2, which is planned to be the initial, primary underground production
and service shaft at Oyu Tolgoi. Site work completed in Q307 included concrete work to bring the
sub-surface works to grade or near to grade by the onset of winter. This work includes the
below-surface collar foundation to support the headframe, and accommodate a conveyor gallery and
vent plenum. Engineering work is continuing on schedule.
17
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
On the concentrator, total excavation work is approximately 20% complete. Concentrator engineering
reached 71% completion as of October 2007 and is scheduled for substantial completion in March
2008.
Work also continued on the temporary facilities during Q307. The main construction camp continues
to be built out to allow for full mobilization of the construction workforce. The combined capacity
of the three camps is 2,408 beds. Planning for the mobilization of the construction crew continued
throughout the quarter.
Infrastructure engineering progressed during Q307. The principal activities included engineering
for the diesel power station, which will provide construction power to the project, and engineering
on the Gunii Hooloi bore field, which will serve as a permanent water source for the mine.
Oyu Tolgoi block-cave planning advances
Block-cave planning for the Hugo Dummett Deposit continued during Q307 with the commencement of a
detailed study of the first production lift. This study will extend throughout 2008 and will
incorporate the findings of the characterization drift. This drift will provide the geotechnical
parameters to determine the detailed block-cave footprint design and mine development requirements.
Additionally, information from the characterization drift will provide data for the underground
engineering design criteria that will be used to optimize the production schedule and to upgrade
the underground resources to reserves.
Other aspects of this detailed study include further optimization evaluations for the future
concentrator expansion and smelter.
Work continued in Q307 on detailed design of the plant and infrastructure, which is approximately
60% complete. Continued negotiations with equipment suppliers for the open pit and plant operations
took place and major critical-path equipment items are fully specified.
The update to the Integrated Development Plan (IDP) was advanced and awaits the finalization of the
Investment Agreement prior to completion of the economic model. All major capital estimates will be
updated and included in the revised IDP.
Ongoing drilling expands Oyu Tolgoi geological trend to 20 KM
(Entrée GoldIvanhoe Mines earn-in joint-venture property immediately south of Oyu Tolgoi)
Ivanhoe Mines completed approximately 14,755 metres of drilling on the Oyu Tolgoi Project during
Q307, including 9,176 metres on the newly identified Heruga Deposit within the Javkhlant
concession of the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines earn-in joint-venture property adjoining the southern
boundary of Oyu Tolgoi. In addition, 2,600 metres of drilling was completed for geotechnical
characterization on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Shivee Tolgoi earn-in joint venture property on the
northern boundary of Oyu Tolgoi and on the east side of the Hugo North Deposit. The remaining 2,979
metres of drilling was
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IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
split between sterilization drilling under the proposed coal-fired power plant in the southwest
corner of Oyu Tolgoi and exploration drilling on other induced polarization (IP) targets.
The Heruga Deposit, formerly referred to as the Sparrow South IP target, now has been identified by
19 drill holes, totalling 21,000 metres of core drilling. The holes, which are spaced on 200- to
300-metre centres, have defined a 1,100-metre strike length of continuous copper, gold and
molybdenum mineralization up to 400 metres in width. The north-south-striking deposit is open on
the east side and to the south. While a series of drill holes across the northern strike extension
failed to intersect the deposit, they may have been terminated in the hanging wall of the
mineralization.
The discovery of the Heruga Deposit marks a new style of molybdenum-rich mineralization not
previously encountered on the Oyu Tolgoi trend. While no age dating has been done yet on this
mineralization, the deposit is hosted by late-Devonian basaltic volcanics and quartz monzodiorite
that are nearly identical to the host rocks of the Oyu Tolgoi deposits. The structural corridor
that bounds the Heruga Deposit also is flanked by Devonian and Carboniferous volcanic rocks similar
to the Oyu Tolgoi structural corridor.
In all, the Oyu Tolgoi trend, including the Heruga Deposit and an area of lower-grade copper and
gold mineralization known as the Airport North Zone (discovered in 2006), approximately 10
kilometres northeast of the Hugo Dummett deposit and on the same structural corridor now has a
strike length in excess of 20 kilometres. In addition, the trend has been well defined by the
regional gradient-array IP surveys conducted by Ivanhoe Mines geophysical team. The IP has located
four chargeability anomalies along the Oyu Tolgoi trend-line extending approximately 15 kilometres
south-southwest into Ivanhoe Mines 100%-owned exploration tenements from the Heruga discovery, which are untested
by drilling.
By the end of Q307, Ivanhoe Mines had incurred in excess of $20 million in exploration
expenditures on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines JV agreement areas and now has earned a 51% interest
in all minerals including the Heruga Deposit on the Javkhlant exploration tenement and the
northern extension of the Hugo Dummett North Deposit on the Shivee Tolgoi exploration tenement.
Ivanhoe Mines intends to continue incurring earn-in expenditures in accordance with the terms of
the JV agreement to increase its participating interest in the project. Subject to Ivanhoe Mines
spending a total of US$35 million on exploration and/or development on the JV properties prior to
November 2012, Ivanhoe Mines will earn a participating interest of 80% in all minerals extracted
below a sub-surface depth of 560 metres on the optioned property and a 70% participating interest
in all minerals extracted from surface to a depth of 560 metres.
Ivanhoe Mines held directly approximately 14.8% of the issued and outstanding share capital of
Entrée, in addition to the earn-in rights, at September 30, 2007. In November 2007, Entrée
announced a C$30 million treasury offering consisting of 10 million common shares at an issue price
of $3.00 per share. Ivanhoe Mines has exercised its pre-emptive rights to acquire an additional 2.1
million common shares for proceeds of C$6.4 million to maintain its 14.8% ownership interest in
Entrée.
19
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
MONGOLIA
Other copper-gold exploration projects
Ivanhoe Mines exploration activities during Q307 focused on the Kharmagtai project where a
5,100-metre diamond-drilling program was completed. Eight holes totalling 2,300 metres were drilled
during the quarter.
The Q207 report announced the discovery of porphyry mineralisation at the Pigeon prospect, centred
over a 500 metre wide magnetic high located 2 kilometres east of the main deposits. Drilling during
Q307 intersected intrusion-related copper mineralisation located one kilometre northeast of the
Pigeon (60 metres at 0.19 % Cu). Drill holes one kilometre to the north and one kilometre to the
northwest of the Pigeon intersected shallow zones of gold mineralisation associated with oxidised
structures (6 metres at 4.1 g/t Au and 0.76 % Cu and 8 metres at 0.34 g/t Au respectively). Further
drilling adjacent to the Pigeon is planned.
A 160-metre step out east of previous drilling at Altan Tolgoi intersected 40 metres at 0.41 g/t Au
and 0.66 % Cu, including 6 metres at 1.88 g/t Au and 1.78 % Cu, and 102 metres at 0.17 g/t Au and
0.34 % Cu, including 22 metres at 0.34 g/t Au and 0.65 % Cu and 6 metres at 0.36 g/t Au and 1.15 %
Cu).
One hole targeting a chargeability anomaly located on the western margin of Tsagaan Sudal,
intersected widespread low-grade mineralisation (168 metres at 0.20 g/t gold and 0.33 % copper),
indicating that porphyry mineralisation extends westward from Tsagaan Sudal into the Duck. The
remaining holes tested targets at The Basin, South Zesen Uul, West Chun and Western Altan Tolgoi,
but did not return significant assay results.
In the Chandman Uul district, trenching and drilling programmes were carried out during the
quarter. Trenches totalling 4,156 metres were excavated, logged, sampled and rehabilitated and
zones of anomalous copper and gold mineralization in two of the prospects were followed up by later
drilling. Core drilling totalling 2,229 metres was carried out. Three holes were drilled to test
geophysical or geochemical targets on outlying prospects and five holes were drilled to further
test the extent of Cu-Au mineralization intersected in drilling during 2004. Significant
copper-gold mineralization associated with magnetite mineralization was intersected in four drill
holes of this campaign at the main prospect; the best intersect to date is 106 metres @ 0.45 g/t Au
and 0.87 % Cu from 94 to 200 metres in hole CUD018. Assay results from two holes are still awaited. Mineralization has now been intersected in
three sections along a strike length of greater than 1,000 metres at Chandman Uul.
20
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
AUSTRALIA
Cloncurry IOCG Project expanding exploration
Ivanhoe Mines recent exploration at the Cloncurry project has discovered a series of related
iron-oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) systems, with associated uranium. Ivanhoe Mines continued its
significant exploration activities at Cloncurry, spending $7.9 million during Q307 compared to
$1.1 million in Q306.
Swan Prospect. In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that continued exploration drilling had
resulted in the discovery of a significant high-grade zone of copper and gold mineralization on the
western margin of the large, open-ended SWAN IOCG Project. Drill hole MEHQ071130, on the western
margin of the SWAN system, intersected 90 metres grading 2.02% copper and 1.3 g/t gold from 582
metres to 672 metres, including 54 metres grading approximately 3.04% copper and 1.89 g/t gold. The
intersection is missing a 3.5-metre section of high-grade core resulting from loss during drilling
of the very friable composition of the intense chalcopyrite-rich mineralization. As such, this zone
is being re-drilled and recovery improved by using a triple-tube core-barrel to preserve the entire
high-grade intercept. Additional drilling will define the attitude and dip of the high-grade zone
and also the true thicknesses of the drill intersections.
The Hole 1130 intersection highlights the potential for further large, high-grade zones in and
around the extensive SWAN system. The tenor and thickness of the high-grade mineralization appears
to be superior to that previously mined at the Mt. Elliott Mine, approximately one kilometre away.
The high-grade sections within the 90-metre intercept are associated with one- to three-metre-wide
veins of chalcopyrite, magnetite, pyrite and calcite. These veins are sub-vertical and have a
north-northeast trend. These zones might represent long-lived feeder zones to the main body of
mineralization or be cross-cutting late-stage mineralization. The style and structure of the
mineralization intersected in the newly discovered high-grade zone indicates that repeat structures
with similar grades and thicknesses are possible within the SWAN system.
Ivanhoe Mines is conducting an aggressive drilling campaign to explore the immediate area around
the high-grade zone to expand the size and to better understand the structural controls of the
mineralization. An additional 150-metre-wide intersection of visibly strong chalcopyrite-dominated
mineralization was intercepted in Hole 1118 (assay results pending), approximately 100 metres
up-dip from Hole 1130 and within the same stratigraphic position. Given the tenor of the
intersection in holes 1130 and 1118, a pattern of drilling to achieve a mineral resource on this high-grade portion of
SWAN will be completed as a priority undertaking.
During Q307, 32 diamond core holes were drilled at SWAN, totalling 25,087 metres. The recent
drilling at SWAN has included testing of the northwest strike extent and also the SWELL
mineralization to the east of SWAN and southwest of Mt Elliot; drilling is continuing at SWELL with
a view to establishing the relationship between the SWAN and Elliott deposits. Seven drill rigs are
located at SWAN, but soon will be reduced to four as some rigs move on to the testing of other
21
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
targets. One six-kilometre-long line of dipole-dipole IP was completed close to the North Gossans
area. Mapping commenced this quarter on the Central and Northern Leases, located immediately
northwest of the SWAN and Mt Elliot prospects. This work will continue into the next quarter and is
expected to define additional drill targets.
The SWAN-Mt. Elliott IOCG system is the first of numerous targets to be intensively drill tested by
Ivanhoe in the Cloncurry district. Delineation drilling has just begun at Mt. Dore (see below) and
Amethyst Castle, the second and third targets to be drill tested in the district. Reconnaissance
drilling at the other IOCG targets will proceed when sufficient delineation on the SWAN and Mt.
Dore prospects has been completed.
Reconnaissance drilling at the Amethyst Castle and Castle Mount prospects has intercepted
significant intersections of classic, IOCG-style breccias similar to those that host economic
mineralization at the Ernest Henry Mine, near Cloncurry, and the Olympic Dam and Prominent Hill
deposits in South Australias Gawler Craton. A first-pass drill program at the Metal Ridge prospect
has intercepted anomalous copper and gold mineralization similar in alteration style to the SWAN
Deposit.
Central and Northern Gossans. Detailed geological mapping and sampling are taking place at the
Central and Northern Gossans areas where copper and gold mineralization was intersected in limited,
shallow drilling carried out decades ago. To date, mineralized zones have been intersected over a
strike length of at least four kilometres. This north-trending zone could represent the northern
strike extension of the SWAN deposit, which already has been demonstrated to be approximately 1.3
kilometres long.
Mt. Dore Prospect. Significant Mineral Resources have been previously declared at the Mt Dore
Prospect and drilling is underway to re-establish a valid 43-101 compliant resource. Copper within
this system is hosted within east-dipping shales and siltstones overlain by granites. One drill rig
is located at this prospect, drilling vertical infill holes up to 400 metres deep, as follow-up to
the previous programs. A total of 19 holes are planned, with a second rig to move to Mt. Dore from
SWAN in Q407. Mt Dore is one of the most advanced prospects in the field and provides the
earliest opportunity for copper production on the Cloncurry prospect.
Amethyst Castle Prospect. Copper, gold and uranium are hosted in a widespread, large-scale breccia
body in the Amethyst Castle area. Ivanhoe Mines has identified the presence of uranium and the
IOCG-style of mineralization and has carried out magnetic, conductivity, IP and gravity surveys.
The drill results indicate a large breccia structure containing pods of high-grade gold, copper and
uranium that requires further investigation. In Q307, six lines of 200-metre-deep dipole-dipole IP
were completed at 400-metre line spacings, producing a number of anomalies that require follow-up
exploration and/or drilling.
Metal Ridge. Air-core drilling over the western portion of this prospect has identified a zone of
higher copper values associated with a gravity feature striking north-easterly from Amethyst Castle
across to Metal Ridge. Deep IP is planned for this project.
22
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
Starra Line. The Line on the Western Ironstone System produced a reported 170,000 tonnes of copper
and one million ounces of gold from ore grading 2.23% copper and 4.56 g/t gold between 1987 and
2003. The system had been previously drilled to an average depth of 230 metres. Testing of this
system at depth is expected to commence later this year or early in 2008.
Uranium Prospects. In addition to the IOCG prospects identified above, Ivanhoes Cloncurry Project
hosts a significant number of uranium exploration prospects, including Robert Heg, Elizabeth Anne,
Great Wall and Dairy Bore. Five diamond-drill holes were completed on Robert Heg in the previous
quarters, totalling 1,676 metres. Uranium was encountered in chloritic shear zones and low-grade,
possibly disseminated uranium within sections of the granite and calc silicate country rock.
Secondary uranium minerals were seen on many fracture planes as coatings that were easily washed
off during core cutting and drilling. This problem will be addressed in future core-handling procedures. The
drill results re-affirm the results obtained by the early Rio Tinto drilling in 1991.
At Elizabeth Anne, a program of air-core drilling detected anomalous copper, lead and uranium,
while rock-chip samples highlighted the presence of strong secondary uranium minerals seen in
ironstone outcrops associated with this prospect. A detailed SAM conductivity survey with a
50-metre line separation is in progress in the Elizabeth Anne-Great Wall area, with the objective
of more detailed mapping of the structures, revealed by conductivity trends, associated with
anomalous uranium. Eight rock-chip samples from an ironstone outcrop at the Great Wall prospect
assayed between 0.8% and 1.1% U, with associated anomalous copper mineralization.
Gravity and air-core drilling was completed over the Dairy Bore prospect, with assay results
confirming a correlation between copper, magnetics and gravity features. This target is expected to
be an IOCG-style of mineralization, with drilling to follow a further detailed mapping program. The
rock-chips from the air-core programs at Dairy Bore and Elizabeth Anne will be logged and reported
on in Q407.
More detailed follow-up on the uranium targets will commence in early 2008. Work in Q407 will
focus on the SWAN and Mt. Dore deposits.
Ivanhoe Mines is continuing to assess financing alternatives for Cloncurry.
KAZAKHSTAN
Progress on commercial-scale demonstration plant at Bakyrchik Gold Project
The Bakyrchik Mining Venture (BMV) is in the process of completing construction of a
commercial-scale demonstration plant capable of processing 200,000 tonnes per annum, using a rotary
kiln to oxidize the ore, followed by conventional grinding and cyanidation. BMV has a stockpile of
approximately 100,000 tonnes of ore grading 8.17 g/t of gold that will be run through the
demonstration plant to confirm metallurgical parameters.
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IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
During Q307, the remaining contracts for the construction of the demonstration plant were signed
and advance payments made. Construction of the plant continued during the quarter and currently
involves nine major contractors. Most purchase orders for the major mechanical equipment have been
placed. The work program is being reviewed to ensure that all technical, budgetary and scheduling
commitments are being met for the construction. It is expected that the scheduled completion date
for the demonstration plant may be extended to the summer of 2008 following the review. This is due
largely to the competition for contracting resources in Far East Kazakhstan, which reflects
economic growth and high levels of construction activity being experienced throughout Kazakhstan.
Ivanhoe Mines is continuing to assess numerous financing alternatives for the Bakyrchik Gold
Project, including a potential equity offering in the project in international financial markets.
CHINA
Inner Mongolia and Northern China exploration
Reconnaissance field exploration in western Inner Mongolia and elsewhere in Northern China
continued during Q307. The program consisted of the field geological assessment of more than 50
licenced intrusive-related and breccia-hosted gold-silver and copper-molybdenum deposits within and
along the margins of the North China Craton. Reconnaissance exploration will continue into Q407
and follow-up ranking, detailed legal and geological assessment of previously assessed targets will
be completed prior to cessation of the field season in early December.
SOUTHGOBI ENERGY RESOURCES (86% owned)
SouthGobi Energy Resources receives mining license for its Ovoot Tolgoi operations in Mongolia
On September 11, 2007, SouthGobi Energy Resources received official notification from the
Government of Mongolia that it had been granted a mining license for its open-pit coal mine at its
Ovoot Tolgoi Project. This step was conditional on paying the first year mining licence fees within
10 days of the receipt of the letter. The fees were paid on September 17, 2007, and the 30-year
Mining Licence Certificate, dated September 20, 2007, was received on October 1, 2007. SouthGobi
expects to receive the Permit to Mine by the end of 2007.
On November 5, 2007, SouthGobi announced that it had committed to purchase a fleet of coal-mining
equipment for Ovoot Tolgoi. Delivery of the equipment, valued at approximately $16 million, is
scheduled for Q108. Site facilities have been designed and construction is scheduled for spring
2008, subject to favourable weather.
SouthGobi plans an initial mine start up in Q108, with the first shipment of coal in Q308. The
Ovoot Tolgoi work camp has been winterized and will service the mine during the pre-production
phase. The
24
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
engineering and design for a permanent camp, maintenance facilities and offices has been completed.
SouthGobi also announced on November 5 that it had arranged a new credit facility with Ivanhoe
Mines, which allows SouthGobi to obtain advances from Ivanhoe Mines to an aggregate maximum of
$32.5 million. The new credit facility is unsecured and is not convertible into equity. The
facility will be used to fund certain operating, development and administrative expenditures.
SouthGobi has commissioned Norwest Corporation to complete an updated mining study on Ovoot Tolgoi.
The study is expected to be completed by the end of Q407 and will be an enhancement of two earlier
Scoping Studies. This report will be used to fulfill the legal requirement to file a technical and
economical study with applicable Mongolian authorities as required by Mongolian Mining Laws within
60 days of receiving a mining licence.
Further drilling in the Ovoot Tolgoi Extension will focus on gaining a better geological,
structural and quality understanding of the coal resources from identified coal occurrences on two
different fields and delineating spoil areas and specific site facilities areas.
In June 2007, Norwest completed a study of Ovoot Tolgois underground mining potential as part of
SouthGobis plans for the potential development of Ovoot Tolgois underground coal seams
prompted by increasing demand for high-quality metallurgical and thermal coal from Northern China.
An underground mining consultant has been retained and is working on a plan to advance the project.
The Ovoot Tolgoi underground project requires further drilling before a resource estimate can be
completed. This program was initiated during this years drilling program and will be continued in
the spring of 2008.
SouthGobi Energy has been approached by a number of significant industry participants and investors
with respect to potential project participation and investments. Discussions are ongoing.
Ivanhoe Mines at September 30, 2007, held approximately 86% of the issued and outstanding share
capital of SouthGobi. Ivanhoe Mines also has 25.6 million SouthGobi preferred shares that, when
aggregated with Ivanhoe Mines existing holding of common shares, represent approximately 90% of
the total number of issued and outstanding common shares of SouthGobi.
JINSHAN (43% owned)
In July 2007, Jinshan Gold Mines announced the pouring of the first 500-ounce gold doré bar at the
CSH 217 Gold Mine in Inner Mongolia, China. The pouring marked the start of pre-commercial
production at the mine, which is expected to produce an average of approximately 120,000 ounces per
year once full production is achieved during the next few months.
On October 17, Jinshan reported that gold production since July 2007 from the CSH Gold Mine had
reached 13,926 gold doré ounces, or 10,143 ounces of gold. Silver comprises approximately 30% of
25
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
each doré bar. All production at Jinshans CSH gold mine is un-hedged and sold at the prevailing
Shanghai Gold exchange price, which closely tracks the London Gold Fixing price.
A drilling program at the CSH 217 Gold Mine is designed to delineate additional mineralization
along strike, to infill zones with Inferred resources and bring them up to the Indicated category,
and to expand other mineralized zones that remain open or untested. The drilling program recently
has been increased to approximately 11,000 metres, more than double the originally planned 5,000
metres. Once this drilling is complete, an updated resource estimate will be commissioned and is
expected in early 2008.
An expansion study, expected to be completed by the end of 2007, is underway to determine the
potential to scale up gold production to approximately 180,000 ounces per year.
B. INVESTMENT HELD FOR SALE
As part of the agreement that established the Rio Tinto strategic partnership announced in October
2006, Ivanhoe Mines agreed to divest all of its business interests and assets in Myanmar
including its indirect interest in the Monywa Copper Project that were held through its Monywa
subsidiary. On February 27, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines transferred ownership of the Monywa subsidiary to a
company owned by an independent third-party trust (the Trust) in consideration for a promissory
note. The sole purpose of the Trust is to sell the shares of the Monywa subsidiary to one or more
arms-length third parties. The promissory note will be repaid in full upon the completion of the
sale of the shares of the Monywa subsidiary. The company owned by the Trust (Trust Holdco) that now holds the shares of the
Monywa subsidiary for sale also must use the proceeds of any dividends or other distributions it
receives from the Monywa Copper Project to partially repay the promissory note. Other than the
promissory note, Ivanhoe Mines retains no interest in the Monywa subsidiary or any of its assets.
The investment is accounted for under the cost method and has a carrying value of $134.4 million at
September 30, 2007.
In March 2007, Trust Holdco engaged a third party (the Sale Service Provider) who is responsible
for identifying potential third-party purchasers, soliciting expressions of interest from such
potential purchasers, negotiating sale terms and facilitating the sale of the Myanmar assets on
behalf of the Trust. During Q307, the Sale Service Provider was engaged in discussions with
potential purchasers. These discussions are ongoing.
26
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
C. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In February 2005, the Company sold its Savage River mining operations (Savage River) in Tasmania,
Australia, for two initial payments totalling $21.5 million ($15.0 million received in 2005 and
$6.5 million received in January 2006), plus a series of five contingent, annual payments that
commenced on March 31, 2006.
In 2006, Ivanhoe Mines received the first contingent annual payment of $28.2 million.
On March 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines received the second annual contingent payment of $19.0 million
with an additional $1.3 million adjustment received in June 2007.
To date, Ivanhoe Mines has received $70.0 million in proceeds from the sale of Savage River.
At September 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines had accrued an $11.4 million receivable in relation to the
third contingent annual payment due in March 2008. This amount is calculated based upon the actual
tonnes of iron ore sold during the six-month period ended September 30, 2007 and the escalating
price formula.
D. ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER
General and administrative costs. Administrative costs in Q307 were consistent with Q306.
Interest Income. The $0.3 million increase in interest income is due to higher average cash
balances in Q307, coupled with higher interest rates in Q307 compared to Q306.
Foreign exchange gain. The foreign exchange gain during the Q307 was mainly attributable to the
strengthening of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar.
Share of loss on significantly influenced investee. The $2.1 million share of loss on significant
influenced investee represents Ivanhoe Mines share of Jinshans net loss for Q307, in Q306
Ivanhoe Mines investment in Jinshan was consolidated.
27
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flow
Operating activities. The $27.0 million of cash used in operating activities from continuing
operations in Q307 primarily was the result of $72.4 million in cash exploration expenditures,
offset by a $41.8 million change in non-operating working capital
Investing activities. In Q307, $128.5 million of cash was used in investing activities, consisting
largely of a $67.5 reclassification of Asset Backed Commercial Paper from Cash to Other long-term
Investments. Also included was $60.0 million in property, plant and equipment acquisitions and
construction mainly relating to Oyu Tolgoi.
Financing activities. Financing activities of $1.8 million in Q307 were primarily due to proceeds
received from the exercise of stock options.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At September 30, 2007, consolidated working capital was $49.6 million, including cash of $102.9
million, compared with working capital of $364.7 million and cash of $363.6 million at December 31,
2006.
The bulk of the Companys expenditures are of a discretionary nature and as such can be deferred
based on the status of the Companys cash resources. Based on the Companys financial position at
September 30, 2007 and the $350 million convertible credit facility with Rio Tinto, the Company
believes that existing funds should be sufficient to fund its minimum obligations, including
planned Australian and Bakyrchik obligations and general corporate activities, for at least the
next 12 months. Should the Company be unable to negotiate an Investment Agreement that is
acceptable to Rio Tinto, with the result that Rio Tinto elects not to proceed with the second
tranche private placement, Ivanhoe Mines may delay, postpone or curtail certain of its planned
activities for the remainder of 2007 and thereafter. The Company will continue to assess the need
for project financing relating to the development of power and other infrastructure-related
activities in association with the Oyu Tolgoi Project. See Outlook for further details.
Asset Backed Commercial Paper
As at September 30, 2007 Ivanhoe Mines held $67.5 million of non-bank sponsored Asset Backed
Commercial Paper (ABCP) which have matured, but for which no payment has been received. On August
16, 2007 it was announced that a group representing banks, asset providers, and major investors had
agreed to a standstill with regard to all non-bank sponsored ABCP. This standstill was extended
until December 14, 2007 when a number of proposals will be assessed (the Montreal Proposal).
28
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
The Montreal Proposal ABCP last traded in the active market on or about August 13, 2007 and there
are no market quotations available for the Montreal Proposal ABCP. Management has assessed the fair
value of Ivanhoe Mines ABCP holdings considering the best available data regarding market
conditions for such investments at September 30, 2007. Ivanhoe Mines recorded an impairment of $6.7
million and reclassified these investments from cash and cash equivalents to other long-term
investments.
There is currently no certainty regarding the outcome of the Montreal Proposal. Therefore, there is
uncertainty in estimating the amount and timing of cash flows associated with the Montreal Proposal
ABCP.
In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines obtained a loan of $17.1 million secured against certain of the ABCP
products.
Financial Instruments
The Companys financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
other current assets, long-term investments, other long-term investments, accounts payable and
accrued liabilities and loans payable to related parties.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines long-term investments was determined by reference to published
market quotations, which may not be reflective of future values.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines other long-term investments, consisting of the ABCP, was
determined by considering the best available data regarding market conditions for such investments
at September 30, 2007, which may not be reflective of future values.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines loan payable to related parties was estimated by discounting
future payments to their present value.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines remaining financial instruments was estimated to approximate their
carrying value, due primarily to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial
instruments.
Ivanhoe Mines is exposed to credit risk with respect to its accounts receivable. The significant
concentrations of credit risk are situated in Mongolia and Australia. Ivanhoe Mines does not
mitigate the balance of this risk in light of the credit worthiness of its major debtors.
29
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
SHARE CAPITAL
At November 14, 2007, the Company had a total of:
|
|
|
375.1 million common shares outstanding. |
|
|
|
|
14.6 million incentive stock options outstanding, with a weighted average exercise
price per share of Cdn$10.09. Each option is exercisable to purchase a common share of the
Company at prices ranging from Cdn$3.25 to Cdn$16.79 per share. |
|
|
|
|
92.1 million share purchase warrants outstanding granted to Rio Tinto, with exercise
prices ranging between US$8.38 and US$9.02 per share (Series A and B warrants). These
warrants are exercisable until two years after the earlier of completion of the Investment
Agreement and October 27, 2009. |
|
|
|
|
35.0 million Series C share purchase warrants outstanding granted to Rio Tinto as
part of the $350 credit facility agreement, with an exercise price of US$10.00 per share.
These warrants have a life of 5 years and may be exercised pro rata based on the amount of
funds drawn down by Ivanhoe Mines. Currently 15.0 million of these warrants are
exercisable. |
OUTLOOK
On April 10, 2007, after several months of negotiations, Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto reached an
agreement in principle with a Working Group appointed by the Mongolian Government on a draft
Investment Agreement for the development and long-term operation of the Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold
project in the South Gobi Region of Mongolia. An associated Shareholders Agreement was also
negotiated and agreed upon in principle.
The terms of the draft Investment Agreement and the associated Shareholders Agreement provide a
necessary period of development and long-term operational stability and certainty regarding
principal tax and fiscal issues that will allow for the realization of Oyu Tolgois benefits for
both the people of Mongolia and the shareholders of Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto. The Investment
Agreement would have a term of 30 years, with the opportunity to extend the agreement for an
additional 30-year term.
In June, the Mongolian Governments Cabinet completed its review of the draft Investment Agreement
and the associated Shareholders Agreement and forwarded the agreements to the Mongolian Parliament
for its review and approval. Parliaments approval of the agreements is expected to be the final
step in the process of concluding the agreements in accordance with the revised Minerals Law
enacted by Parliament last year. Although Parliament decided to address the draft documents during
its autumn session, which formally began in early October, the review and approval of the draft
agreements has not yet been addressed due to two primary reasons.
30
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
First, the Working Group established by the Mongolian Parliaments Standing Committee on Economics
to review and evaluate the documents decided to gather certain information on mining projects and
to make a series of mine site visits before attempting to undertake a full review of the draft
Investment Agreement and the associated Shareholders Agreement. The mine site visits are intended
to familiarize the Working Group with large, long-life, modern mining operations and to enable
members of the Working Group to gain a better understanding of the scale and economic potential of
the copper-gold mining complex being planned for the Oyu Tolgoi deposit in southern Mongolia by
Ivanhoe Mines and its strategic partner, Rio Tinto. In late September 2007, Mongolias Finance
Minister and several members of the Standing Committees Working Group visited the large Bingham
Canyon Mine near Salt Lake City, Utah. Owned by Kennecott Utah Copper Company, which is part of Rio
Tintos global portfolio of assets, Bingham Canyon has been in production for more than 100 years
and is the second-largest copper producer in the US. The Mongolian MPs inspected the mines open
pit, concentrator, smelter and refinery operations and were briefed by Rio Tinto executives and
community leaders. In early October, other MPs who are also members of the Standing Committees
Working Group visited Rio Tintos North Parkes underground block-cave mine in Australia, which
utilizes advanced ore recovery technologies similar to those planned for the underground portion of
the Oyu Tolgoi development. Mongolias Minister of Industry and Trade accompanied MPs on an
inspection of Chilean mines in November.
Second, the deliberations of the National Parliament and the anticipated formation of a
reconstituted cabinet under Sanjaa Bayar, who was recently elected Chairman of the Mongolian
Peoples Revolutionary Party (MPRP) and who is expected to be appointed Prime Minister.
Nevertheless, it is expected that sufficient time will remain within the autumn session of
Parliament to enable the designated Working Group to consider the draft agreements and make a
recommendation regarding approval of the documents and their essential terms and conditions
contained in them.
In accordance with Mongolias 2006 Minerals Law, the Oyu Tolgoi deposit has been designated a
deposit of strategic significance. As a result, the draft Investment Agreement provides for
Mongolia to acquire 34% of the shares of Ivanhoe Mines Mongolia Inc XXK (IMMI), the Ivanhoe Mines
subsidiary that holds the mining license for the Oyu Tolgoi deposit and will be developing the
mining project. As a shareholder, the State of Mongolia will be responsible for its share of the
total capital required by the project to develop an initial open-pit mine, projected to be in
production in 2010, and a phase-two underground mine projected to be in operation in 2014. If
necessary, Ivanhoe Mines would contribute some or all of Mongolias share of capital costs during
the first six years of the project, which then would be repaid through dividends.
Other general provisions in the draft Investment Agreement include the following:
|
|
The Mongolian Government would be entitled to appoint three of the nine directors of IMMI.
The projects management team would be nominated by Ivanhoe Mines. |
31
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
|
|
The rates of more than 20 taxes, fees and charges under Mongolian laws would be stabilized
for the term of the Investment Agreement. While current rates would apply during the term of
the Investment Agreement, the Oyu Tolgoi Project would also receive the benefit of any lower
rates introduced in the future. |
|
|
Gold produced at Oyu Tolgoi would be sold to the Central Bank of Mongolia at international
market prices, and therefore would be exempt from the 68% Windfall Profits Tax enacted last
year by the Mongolian Parliament. IMMI has pledged to facilitate, possibly with other parties,
the construction of a copper smelter in Mongolia within five years of the start of production
at Oyu Tolgoi, ensuring that copper ore and copper produced at Oyu Tolgoi also would be exempt
from the Windfall Profits Tax for the full term of the Investment Agreement. |
|
|
During operation of the mines, the Investment Agreement provides that a minimum of 90% of
the Oyu Tolgoi project employees would be Mongolian nationals. During construction, a maximum
of 25% of employees would be foreign nationals. |
|
|
IMMI is committed to an extensive skills training program. The Companys goal is to ensure
that Mongolians fill 51% of engineering positions within 10 years of start up. The company
would establish a graduate scholarship program, targeting engineering-related fields, at
Mongolian and international universities to help qualify 100 Mongolians for advanced mining
jobs in within six years. |
The Investment Agreement negotiated with the Mongolian Governments Working Group addressed the
various salient issues presented by amendments to the Minerals Law and Tax Laws that were enacted
by Parliament in 2006. These issues include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following:
Strategic Deposit. Pursuant to the 2006 Amended Minerals Law, the Government of Mongolia was
provided the option to acquire interests in mineral deposits deemed to be mineral deposits of
strategic importance. The Government gained a qualified right to acquire an interest of 1) up to
34% in strategic deposits discovered through privately financed exploration; and 2) up to 50% in
deposits that were discovered through the use of state funds during the era of the former Soviet
Union. The Oyu Tolgoi discoveries on the Companys licenses and the discoveries on the adjoining
Entrée Gold joint venture property were financed entirely with private capital.
The Amended Minerals Law states that any acquisition of a state interest in a mining project will
be subject to negotiation with the license holder as part of the Investment Agreement process.
Royalty rates. The Governments royalty on all metals increased from 2.5% to 5.0% and is based on
gross sales. The Governments royalty on coal remained the same as it was enacted under the 1997
Minerals Law at 2.5%.
32
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
Licence maturity. The term of an exploration licence was increased from seven to nine years. The
maximum term for a mining licence, including possible extensions, was reduced from 100 years to 70
years (30 years with two possible extensions of 20 years).
Employment requirements. A licence holder is obligated to employ no more than 10% foreign citizens
or face a monthly surcharge of 10 times the minimum monthly salary for each foreign citizen
employee above the 10% limit.
Listing requirements. An entity holding a mining licence for a deposit classified as a mineral
deposit of strategic importance now is required to list at least 10% of its shares on the
Mongolian Stock Exchange. It is uncertain, at present, how this requirement will be implemented in
practice and what steps may need to be taken to accomplish such listing.
Other income tax amendments. Amendments to the Tax Law also include the introduction of a 10%
investment tax credit, the introduction of a two-year loss-carry-forward provision and improved
depreciation allowances. These amendments are expected to compensate for the elimination of the tax
holidays that previously applied only to foreign-owned companies as licence holders. Presently,
mining is not considered by the Government of Mongolia to qualify for the investment tax credit.
Excess Profits Tax. In May 2006, a 68% excess profits tax was approved by the Mongolian Parliament.
The tax applies to sales revenue, net of all selling and treatment charges, which exceeds certain
threshold levels for gold and copper ore and concentrates. Based on the Companys initial
assessment, the effective price at which the tax will apply to Oyu Tolgoi copper currently is
estimated to be $1.45 per pound, since the legislated base price of $1.18 per pound, along with the
cost of external smelting and realization costs, can be deducted from sales proceeds.
The Government also has confirmed that the new excess profits tax would not be applied to copper
smelted in Mongolia and would not apply to the gold contained in copper concentrate. It is
envisaged that the Oyu Tolgoi Project will be a producer of copper concentrate and gold produced at
Oyu Tolgoi will be contained in copper concentrate.
OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines was not a party to any off-balance-sheet
arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on the results
of operations, financial condition, revenues or expenses, liquidity, capital expenditures or
capital resources of the Company.
33
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
As at September 30, 2007, there were no significant changes in Ivanhoe Mines contractual
obligations and commercial commitments from those reported in Ivanhoe Mines Managements
Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2006.
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN
48). This interpretation clarifies the recognition threshold and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, and requires expanded disclosure with respect to the
uncertainty in income taxes. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification,
interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures and transition. FIN 48 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have
an impact on the Companys consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States requires the Company to establish accounting policies and to make estimates
that affect both the amount and timing of the recording of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses. Some of these estimates require judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain.
The Companys significant accounting policies and the estimates derived therefrom identified as
being critical are substantially unchanged from those disclosed in its MD&A for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
There are no new recently issued United States accounting pronouncements that impact the Company
other than those the Company previously disclosed in its MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2006.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
There are significant risks and uncertainties respecting Ivanhoe Mines $67.5 million investment in
ABCP. See Liquidity and Capital Resources Asset Backed Commercial Paper. There is currently
very little information available to holders of the Montreal Proposal ABCP respecting the quality
of the underlying assets, the fair market value of the ABCP itself or when or the means by which
holders will be able to recover their investment. It is currently impossible to predict when or how
much of its
34
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
investment in the Montreal Proposal ABCP that Ivanhoe Mines will be able to recover and there can
be no assurance that such investment will be recoverable in whole, in part or at all.
Other than as disclosed above and elsewhere in this MD&A, the material risks and uncertainties
affecting Ivanhoe Mines, their potential impact, and the Companys principal risk management
strategies are substantially unchanged from those disclosed in its MD&A for the year ended December
31, 2006.
RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The following tables summarize related party expenses incurred by Ivanhoe Mines, primarily on a
cost recovery basis, with an officer of a subsidiary of Ivanhoe Mines, companies affiliated with
Ivanhoe Mines, or with companies related by way of directors or shareholders in common. For further
details regarding the nature and relationship of these related party expenditures please refer to
the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 months ended September 30, |
|
|
9 months ended September 30, |
|
(in $000s) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global Mining Management
Corporation |
|
$ |
2,054 |
|
|
$ |
1,510 |
|
|
$ |
5,870 |
|
|
$ |
4,320 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Aviation LLC |
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
Fognani & Faught, PLLC |
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
857 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Pte. Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Services Ltd. |
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
Rio Tinto plc |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,811 |
|
|
$ |
2,847 |
|
|
$ |
11,110 |
|
|
$ |
8,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 months ended September 30, |
|
|
9 months ended September 30, |
|
(in $000s) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal |
|
$ |
369 |
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
1,257 |
|
|
$ |
857 |
|
Office and administrative |
|
|
714 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
2,031 |
|
|
|
1,697 |
|
Project related expenses |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and benefits |
|
|
1,651 |
|
|
|
1,077 |
|
|
|
4,523 |
|
|
|
3,112 |
|
Travel (including aircraft rental) |
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,811 |
|
|
$ |
2,847 |
|
|
$ |
11,110 |
|
|
$ |
8,546 |
|
|
The above-noted transactions were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the
exchange amount, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related
parties.
35
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
Accounts receivable and accounts payable at September 30, 2007, included $324,000 and $2,781,000,
respectively (September 30, 2006 $372,000 and $1,927,000, respectively), which were due from/to
an officer of a subsidiary of Ivanhoe Mines, companies affiliated with Ivanhoe Mines, or with
companies related by way of directors or shareholders in common.
At September 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines note receivable from Jinshan was $7,558,000 (September 30,
2006 $nil).
At the end of September 30, 2007, Ivanhoe Mines discontinued Savage River operations owed
approximately $5.1 million to the Companys Chairman. This debt originated as a result of the
December 2000 acquisition by Ivanhoe Mines of the Savage River operation. Following the sale of the
Savage River operations in February 2005, repayment of this balance is contingent upon Ivanhoe
Mines receiving proceeds in excess of approximately $111.1 million from the sale of the Savage
River operations. To date, $70.0 million has been received from the sale.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the three months ended September 30, 2007, there were no changes in the Companys internal
control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
QUALIFIED PERSONS
Disclosure of a scientific or technical nature in this MD&A in respect of each of the following
projects of Ivanhoe Mines was prepared by or under the supervision of the qualified persons (as
that term is defined in NI 43-101) listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship to |
Project |
|
Qualified Person |
|
Ivanhoe Mines |
|
Mongolia Oyu Tolgoi Exploration
and Heruga
|
|
Charles Forster
|
|
Employee of the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
Mongolia Other Copper Gold
Exploration Projects
|
|
Charles Forster
|
|
Employee of the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
Australia Cloncurry Project
|
|
Douglas Kirwin
|
|
Employee of the Company |
36
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
LANGUAGE REGARDING RESERVES AND RESOURCES
Readers are advised that National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects
(NI 43-101) of the Canadian Securities Administrators requires that each category of mineral
reserves and mineral resources be reported separately. For detailed information related to Company
resources and reserves, readers should refer to the Annual Information Form of the Company for the
year ended December 31, 2006, and other continuous disclosure documents filed by the Company since
January 1, 2007, at www.sedar.com.
NOTE TO UNITED STATES INVESTORS CONCERNING ESTIMATES OF MEASURED, INDICATED AND INFERRED RESOURCES
This document, including the documents incorporated by reference herein, has been prepared in
accordance with the requirements of securities laws in effect in Canada, which differ from the
requirements of United States securities laws. Without limiting the foregoing, this document,
including the documents incorporated by reference herein, uses the terms measured, indicated
and inferred resources. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized
and required by Canadian securities laws, the SEC does not recognize them. Under United States
standards, mineralization may not be classified as a reserve unless the determination has been
made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time
the reserve determination is made. United States investors are cautioned not to assume that all or
any part of measured or indicated resources will ever be converted into reserves. Further,
inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether
they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the
inferred resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Therefore, United States investors
are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of the inferred resources exist, or that they
can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of contained ounces is a permitted disclosure
under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC only permits issuers to report resources as in place
tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning
descriptions of mineralization and resources contained in this document, or in the documents
incorporated by reference, may not be comparable to information made public by United States
companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the SEC. National Instrument
43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (NI 43-101) is a rule developed by the Canadian
Securities Administrators that establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of
scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all
reserve and resource estimates contained in or incorporated by reference in this document have been
prepared in accordance with NI 43-101. These standards differ significantly from the requirements
of the SEC, and reserve and resource information
contained herein and incorporated by reference herein may not be comparable to similar information
disclosed by U.S. companies. NI 43-101 permits a historical estimate made prior to the adoption of
NI 43-101 that does not comply with NI 43-101 to be disclosed using the historical terminology if
the disclosure: (a) identifies the source and date of the historical estimate; (b) comments on the
relevance and reliability of the historical estimate; (c) states whether the historical estimate
uses categories
37
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
other than those prescribed by NI 43-101; and (d) includes any more recent
estimates or data available.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made herein, including statements relating to matters that are not historical
facts and statements of our beliefs, intentions and expectations about developments, results and
events which will or may occur in the future, which constitute forward-looking information within
the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation and forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking information and statements are typically identified by words
such as anticipate, could, should, expect, seek, may, intend, likely, plan,
estimate, believe and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an
outlook. These include, but are not limited to, statements respecting anticipated business
activities; planned expenditures; corporate strategies; proposed acquisitions and dispositions of
assets; discussions with third parties respecting material agreements; the expected timing and
outcome of Ivanhoe Mines discussions with representatives of the Government of Mongolia for an
Investment Agreement in respect of the Oyu Tolgoi Project; the estimated timing and cost of
bringing the Oyu Tolgoi Project into commercial production; anticipated future production and cash
flows; target milling rates; the impact of amendments to the laws of Mongolia and other countries
in which Ivanhoe Mines carries on business; the timing for completion of the 2007 IDP and changes
in mine plan contemplated thereunder; the timing of commencement of full construction of the Oyu
Tolgoi Project; the completion of an updated mine plan for the Ovoot Tolgoi Project; the outcome of
Montreal Proposal ABCP; the potential sale of the Monywa Copper Project by the Trust to a third
party; the possibility of having to record, in the future, a significant reduction of the projects
carrying value on the Companys financial statements; and other statements that are not historical
facts.
All such forward-looking information and statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses
made by Ivanhoe Mines management in light of their experience and perception of historical trends,
current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors management believes
are appropriate in the circumstances. These statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks
and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially
from those projected in the forward-looking information or statements. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements include those described under
the heading Risks and Uncertainties elsewhere in this MD&A. The reader is cautioned not to place
undue reliance on forward-looking information or statements.
This MD&A also contains references to estimates of mineral reserves and mineral resources. The
estimation of reserves and resources is inherently uncertain and involves subjective judgments
about many relevant factors. The accuracy of any such estimates is a function of the quantity and
quality of available data, and of the assumptions made and judgments used in engineering and
geological interpretation, which may prove to be unreliable. There can be no assurance that these
estimates will be accurate or that such mineral reserves and mineral resources can be mined or
processed
38
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars except where noted)
profitably. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated
economic viability. Except as required by law, the Company does not assume the obligation to revise
or update these forward-looking statements after the date of this document or to revise them to
reflect the occurrence of future unanticipated events.
39
FORM 52-109F2 CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
I, John Macken, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., certify that:
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1. |
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I have reviewed the interim filings (as this term is defined in Multilateral Instrument
52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings) of Ivanhoe Mines
Ltd., (the issuer) for the interim period ending September 30, 2007; |
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2. |
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Based on my knowledge, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary
to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made,
with respect to the period covered by the interim filings; |
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3. |
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Based on my knowledge, the interim financial statements together with the other
financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material
respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the issuer, as
of the date and for the periods presented in the interim filings; |
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4. |
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The issuers other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting for the
issuer, and we have: |
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(a) |
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designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused them to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that material
information relating to the issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which
the interim filings are being prepared; and |
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(b) |
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designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused it to
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP; and |
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5. |
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I have caused the issuer to disclose in the interim MD&A any change in the issuers
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the issuers most recent
interim period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the issuers internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: November 14, 2007
John Macken
John Macken
President and Chief Executive Officer
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd.
FORM 52-109F2 CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
I, Tony Giardini, Chief Financial Officer of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., certify that:
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1. |
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I have reviewed the interim filings (as this term is defined in Multilateral Instrument
52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings) of Ivanhoe Mines
Ltd., (the issuer) for the interim period ending September 30, 2007; |
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2. |
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Based on my knowledge, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary
to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made,
with respect to the period covered by the interim filings; |
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3. |
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Based on my knowledge, the interim financial statements together with the other
financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material
respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the issuer, as
of the date and for the periods presented in the interim filings; |
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4. |
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The issuers other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting for the
issuer, and we have: |
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(a) |
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designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused them to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that material
information relating to the issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which
the interim filings are being prepared; and |
|
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(b) |
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designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused it to
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP; and |
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5. |
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I have caused the issuer to disclose in the interim MD&A any change in the issuers
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the issuers most recent
interim period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the issuers internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: November 14, 2007
Tony Giardini
Tony Giardini
Chief Financial Officer
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd.
IVANHOE MINES ANNOUNCES Q3 2007 RESULTS
SINGAPORE Ivanhoe Mines today announced its results for the third quarter of 2007 (Q307). All
figures are in US dollars, unless otherwise stated.
Ivanhoe Mines is continuing to advance its wholly-owned Oyu Tolgoi copper and gold mine development
project in Mongolia. Also in Mongolia, the majority-owned SouthGobi Energy Resources is scheduled
to commence coal mining in 2008 at its Ovoot Tolgoi deposit in the South Gobi Region, near the
Mongolia-China border. Ivanhoe has made significant progress in developing financing options for
its Cloncurry copper-gold-uranium exploration project in Queensland, Australia, and for its
Bakyrchik gold project in Kazakhstan, to maximize value for Ivanhoes shareholders.
MONGOLIA OYU TOLGOI COPPER-GOLD PROJECT
Members of Mongolias Parliament visiting mines in the US, Australia and Chile in preparation for
discussion of Oyu Tolgoi draft Investment Agreement
During the third quarter, members of the Mongolian National Parliaments Standing Committee on
Economics formed a Working Group to review and evaluate the draft Investment Agreement that Ivanhoe
Mines and its strategic partner, Rio Tinto, had negotiated in April 2007 with a separate Working
Group appointed by the Government of Mongolia. Standing Committee Working Group members began a
series of visits to international mines owned by Rio Tinto PLC, BHP Billiton and other companies to
familiarize themselves with industry-leading mining practices that could be introduced to Mongolia
and economic benefits that could be expected with the construction of the copper-gold mining
complex at Oyu Tolgoi planned by Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto.
In late September 2007, Mongolias Finance Minister and several members of the Standing Committees
Working Group visited the Bingham Canyon Mine near Salt Lake City, Utah. Owned by Kennecott Utah
Copper Company, which is part of Rio Tintos global portfolio of assets, Bingham Canyon has been in
production for more than 100 years and is the second-largest copper producer in the US. The
Mongolian MPs inspected the mines open pit, concentrator, smelter and refinery operations and were
briefed by Rio Tinto executives and community leaders. In early October, other MPs who are also
members of the Standing Committees Working Group visited Rio Tintos North Parkes underground
block-cave mine in Australia, which utilizes advanced ore recovery technologies similar to those
planned for the underground portion of the Oyu Tolgoi development. Mongolias Minister of Industry
and Trade accompanied MPs on an inspection of Chilean mines in November.
The Mongolian Parliament began its autumn session in early October and consideration of the draft
Investment Agreement for Oyu Tolgoi is on Parliaments official schedule of business. The Mongolian
Governments Cabinet completed its review of the draft Investment Agreement in June. The agreement
is structured to stabilize tax and fiscal issues and guide the planned development and long-term
operation of the Oyu Tolgoi Project. Consideration and approval by the Parliament is expected to be
the final step in the process of concluding an Investment Agreement in accordance with the revised
Minerals Law enacted by Parliament last year. The draft agreement also remains subject to approvals
by the Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto boards of directors.
2
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto have been meeting with Members of Parliament to discuss issues relating
to the planned development of Oyu Tolgoi and lawmakers have visited the Oyu Tolgoi Project site to
see work in progress. Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto also have expressed their concerns to Members of
Parliament, the Governments Cabinet and the President about adverse impacts on the cost and timing
for the Oyu Tolgoi project that would result from further unexpected delays in the parliamentary
approval process.
Ivanhoe Mines is monitoring the deliberations of the National Parliament and the anticipated
formation of a reconstituted cabinet under Sanjaa Bayar, who was recently elected Chairman of the
Mongolian Peoples Revolutionary Party (MPRP) and who is expected to be appointed Prime Minister.
Ivanhoe is continuing to assess any implications for the Oyu Tolgoi development schedule. A plan
prepared by the joint Ivanhoe Mines-Rio Tinto Technical Committee would guide an orderly
curtailment of development activities and a significant reduction of expenditures at the Oyu Tolgoi
Project if an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government is not finalized within an
acceptable period of time.
Oyu Tolgoi development activities see Shaft No. 1 nearing completion
The Oyu Tolgoi site celebrated a safety record with 2.5 million hours worked without a lost-time
incident in early October 2007. Site preparation continued during Q307, positioning the project to
commence full construction upon final approval of an Investment Agreement. Activities on site
during the third quarter focused on the sinking of Shaft No. 1, sub-surface collar works at Shaft
No. 2, excavation of the full concentrator area and continued enlargement of the construction camp
facilities.
As expected, Shaft No. 1 reached 1,300 metres, the depth of the characterization drift level, at
the end of Q307. Additional sinking to allow for underground infrastructure will continue to the
end of the year. Planned lateral development will allow for additional exploration of the Oyu
Tolgoi high-grade underground deposits and also will provide initial production and ultimately
ventilation to the underground mine. Lateral development work is expected to formally commence
in early 2008. The expected completion of Shaft No. 1, together with the horizontal exploration
tunnels, will provide access to the Hugo Dummett Deposit, enabling the Company to complete its
geotechnical assessment that is required to advance the underground deposit to a feasibility level
a milestone expected to be reached in 2008.
Work continued on Shaft No. 2, which is planned to be the initial, primary underground production
and service shaft at Oyu Tolgoi. Site work completed in Q307 included concrete work to bring the
sub-surface works to grade or near to grade by the onset of winter. This work includes the
below-surface collar foundation to support the headframe, and accommodate a conveyor gallery and
vent plenum. Engineering work is continuing on schedule.
On the concentrator, total excavation work is approximately 20% complete. Concentrator engineering
reached 71% completion as of October 2007 and is scheduled for substantial completion in March
2008.
Work also continued on the temporary facilities during Q307. The main construction camp continues
to be built out to allow for full mobilization of the construction workforce. The combined capacity
of the three camps is 2,408 beds. Planning for the mobilization of the construction crew continued
throughout the quarter.
Infrastructure engineering progressed during Q307. The principal activities included engineering
for the diesel power station, which will provide construction power to the project, and engineering
on the Gunii Hooloi bore field, which will serve as a permanent water source for the mine.
3
Oyu Tolgoi block-cave planning advances
Block-cave planning for the Hugo Dummett Deposit continued during Q307 with the commencement of a
detailed study of the first production lift. This study will extend throughout 2008 and will
incorporate the findings of the characterization drift. This drift will provide the geotechnical
parameters to determine the detailed block-cave footprint design and mine development requirements.
Additionally, information from the characterization drift will provide data for the underground
engineering design criteria that will be used to optimize the production schedule and to upgrade
the underground resources to reserves.
Other aspects of this detailed study include further optimization evaluations for the future
concentrator expansion and smelter.
Work continued in Q307 on detailed design of the plant and infrastructure, which is approximately
60% complete. Continued negotiations with equipment suppliers for the open pit and plant operations
took place and major critical-path equipment items are fully specified.
The update to the Integrated Development Plan (IDP) was advanced and awaits the finalization of the
Investment Agreement prior to completion of the economic model. All major capital estimates will be
updated and included in the revised IDP.
Ongoing drilling expands Oyu Tolgoi geological trend to 20 KM
(Entrée GoldIvanhoe Mines earn-in joint-venture property immediately south of Oyu Tolgoi)
Ivanhoe Mines completed approximately 14,755 metres of drilling on the Oyu Tolgoi Project during
Q307, including 9,176 metres on the newly identified Heruga Deposit within the Javkhlant
concession of the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines earn-in joint-venture property adjoining the southern
boundary of Oyu Tolgoi. In addition, 2,600 metres of drilling was completed for geotechnical
characterization on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Shivee Tolgoi earn-in joint venture property on the
northern boundary of Oyu Tolgoi and on the east side of the Hugo North Deposit. The remaining 2,972
metres of drilling was split between sterilization drilling under the proposed coal-fired power
plant in the southwest corner of Oyu Tolgoi and exploration drilling on other induced polarization
(IP) targets.
The Heruga Deposit, formerly referred to as the Sparrow South IP target, now has been identified by
19 drill holes, totalling 21,000 metres of core drilling. The holes, which are spaced on 200- to
300-metre centres, have defined a 1,100-metre strike length of continuous copper, gold and
molybdenum mineralization up to 400 metres in width. The north-south-striking deposit is open on
the east side and to the south. While a series of drill holes across the northern strike extension
failed to intersect the deposit, they may have been terminated in the hanging wall of the
mineralization.
The discovery of the Heruga Deposit marks a new style of molybdenum-rich mineralization not
previously encountered on the Oyu Tolgoi trend. While no age dating has been done yet on this
mineralization, the deposit is hosted by late-Devonian basaltic volcanics and quartz monzodiorite
that are nearly identical to the host rocks of the Oyu Tolgoi deposits. The structural corridor
that bounds the Heruga Deposit also is flanked by Devonian and Carboniferous volcanic rocks similar
to the Oyu Tolgoi structural corridor.
In all, the Oyu Tolgoi trend, including the Heruga Deposit and an area of lower-grade copper and
gold mineralization known as the Airport North Zone (discovered in 2006), approximately 10
kilometres northeast of the Hugo Dummett Deposit and on the same structural corridor now has a
strike length in excess of 20 kilometres. In addition, the trend has been well defined by the
regional gradient-array IP surveys conducted by Ivanhoe Mines geophysical team. The IP has located
four
4
chargeability anomalies along the Oyu Tolgoi trend-line extending approximately 15 kilometres
south-southwest into Ivanhoe Mines 100%-owned exploration tenements from the Heruga discovery,
which are untested by drilling. Three of the anomalies and a portion of the fourth are on
Ivanhoes ground.
By the end of Q307, Ivanhoe Mines had incurred in excess of $20 million in exploration
expenditures on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines JV agreement areas and now has earned a 51% interest
in all minerals including the Heruga Deposit on the Javkhlant exploration tenement and the
northern extension of the Hugo Dummett North Deposit on the Shivee Tolgoi exploration tenement.
Ivanhoe Mines intends to continue incurring earn-in expenditures in accordance with the terms of
the JV agreement to increase its participating interest in the project. Subject to Ivanhoe Mines
spending a total of US$35.0 million on exploration and/or development on the JV properties prior to
November 2012, Ivanhoe Mines will earn a participating interest of 80% in all minerals extracted
below a sub-surface depth of 560 metres on the optioned property and a 70% participating interest
in all minerals extracted from surface to a depth of 560 metres.
Ivanhoe Mines held directly approximately 14.8% of the issued and outstanding share capital of
Entrée, in addition to the earn-in rights, at September 30, 2007. In November 2007, Entrée
announced a C$30.0 million treasury offering consisting of 10 million common shares at an issue
price of $3.00 per share. Ivanhoe Mines has exercised its pre-emptive rights to acquire an
additional 2.1 million common shares for proceeds of C$6.4 million to maintain its 14.8% ownership
interest in Entrée.
Rio Tinto provides $350 million convertible credit facility to Ivanhoe Mines
In September 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that Rio Tinto would provide a convertible credit
facility of up to $350 million to finance ongoing mine development activities at the Oyu Tolgoi
Project pending the finalization of an Investment Agreement between Ivanhoe Mines and the state of
Mongolia. A definitive Credit Agreement was signed in October 2007, following which Ivanhoe Mines
made an initial draw against the credit facility of $150 million.
The proceeds of the credit facility will be used to ensure that long-lead-time orders for the
manufacture of mining equipment such as trucks, tires, electric motors and ball mills, and
development work on Shafts No. 1 and No. 2 at Oyu Tolgoi, remain on schedule pending a satisfactory
conclusion of an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government. The Credit Agreement
contemplates that all such development activities and expenditures will be made in accordance with
an Operating Plan and Budget unanimously approved by the Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto
representatives on the Oyu Tolgoi Technical Committee.
Amounts advanced under the credit facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
three-month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate, plus 3.3%, and mature on September 12, 2010. The
outstanding principal amount and up to $108 million in interest are convertible into up to 45.8
million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per share and will be automatically
converted into common shares upon maturity.
As part of the credit facility transaction, Rio Tinto also received share-purchase warrants
exercisable to purchase up to 35 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per
share for a period of five years. These warrants may be exercised on a basis proportionate to the
amount of funds drawn down by Ivanhoe Mines under the credit facility.
Assuming the completion of the second tranche equity investment contemplated by the October 2006
Private Placement Agreement, if Rio Tinto were to fully convert the maximum amount available for
conversion under the credit facility and exercise all of its share purchase warrants, it would hold
5
approximately 256.2 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines representing 42.2% of Ivanhoe Mines
then outstanding common shares on a fully diluted basis (43.1% undiluted).
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto also agreed to amend certain terms of the October 2006 Private
Placement Agreement. Rio Tinto now has the right to appoint the Chairman of the Technical Committee
overseeing development and operation of the Oyu Tolgoi project in 2009 rather than in 2011 and Rio
Tintos maximum permitted shareholding in Ivanhoe Mines has been increased to 46.65% from 40%.
MONGOLIA COAL ASSETS
SouthGobi Energy Resources receives mining license for its Ovoot Tolgoi coal operations in Mongolia
On September 11, 2007, SouthGobi Energy Resources received official notification from the
Government of Mongolia that it had been granted a mining license for its open-pit coal mine at its
Ovoot Tolgoi Project. This step was conditional on paying the first year mining licence fees within
10 days of the receipt of the letter. The fees were paid on September 17, 2007, and the 30-year
Mining Licence Certificate, dated September 20, 2007, was received on October 1, 2007. SouthGobi
expects to receive the Permit to Mine by the end of 2007.
On November 5, 2007, SouthGobi announced that it had committed to purchase a fleet of coal-mining
equipment for Ovoot Tolgoi. Delivery of the equipment, valued at approximately $16.0 million, is
scheduled for Q108. Site facilities have been designed and construction is scheduled for spring
2008, subject to favourable weather.
SouthGobi plans an initial mine start up in Q108, with the first shipment of coal in Q308. The
Ovoot Tolgoi work camp has been winterized and will service the mine during the pre-production
phase. The engineering and design for a permanent camp, maintenance facilities and offices has been
completed.
SouthGobi also announced on November 5 that it had arranged a new credit facility with Ivanhoe
Mines, which allows SouthGobi to obtain advances from Ivanhoe Mines to an aggregate maximum of
$32.5 million. The new credit facility is unsecured and is not convertible into equity. The
facility will be used to fund certain operating, development and administrative expenditures.
SouthGobi has commissioned Norwest Corporation to complete an updated mining study on Ovoot Tolgoi.
The study is expected to be completed by the end of Q407 and will be an enhancement of two earlier
Scoping Studies. This report will be used to fulfill the legal requirement to file a technical and
economical study with applicable Mongolian authorities as required by Mongolian Mining Laws within
60 days of receiving a mining licence.
Further drilling in the Ovoot Tolgoi Extension will focus on gaining a better geological,
structural and quality understanding of the coal resources from identified coal occurrences on two
different fields and delineating spoil areas and specific site facilities areas.
In June 2007, Norwest completed a study of Ovoot Tolgois underground mining potential as part of
SouthGobis plans for the potential development of Ovoot Tolgois underground coal seams
prompted by increasing demand for high-quality metallurgical and thermal coal from Northern China.
An underground mining consultant has been retained and is working on a plan to advance the project.
The Ovoot Tolgoi underground project requires further drilling before a resource estimate can be
6
completed. This program was initiated during this years drilling program and will be continued in
the spring of 2008.
SouthGobi Energy has been approached by a number of significant industry participants and investors
with respect to potential project participation and investments. Discussions are ongoing.
Ivanhoe Mines at September 30, 2007, held approximately 86% of the issued and outstanding share
capital of SouthGobi. Ivanhoe Mines also has 25.6 million SouthGobi preferred shares that, when
aggregated with Ivanhoe Mines existing holding of common shares, represent approximately 90% of
the total number of issued and outstanding common shares of SouthGobi.
AUSTRALIA
Cloncurry IOCG Project expanding exploration
Ivanhoe Mines recent exploration at the Cloncurry project has discovered a series of related
iron-oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) systems, with associated uranium. Ivanhoe Mines continued its
significant exploration activities at Cloncurry, spending $7.9 million during Q307 compared to
$1.1 million in Q306.
Swan Prospect. In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that continued exploration drilling had
resulted in the discovery of a significant high-grade zone of copper and gold mineralization on the
western margin of the large, open-ended SWAN IOCG Project. Drill hole MEHQ071130, on the western
margin of the SWAN system, intersected 90 metres grading 2.02% copper and 1.3 g/t gold from 582
metres to 672 metres, including 54 metres grading approximately 3.04% copper and 1.89 g/t gold. The
intersection is missing a 3.5-metre section of high-grade core resulting from loss during drilling
of the very friable composition of the intense chalcopyrite-rich mineralization. As such, this zone
is being re-drilled and recovery improved by using a triple-tube core-barrel to preserve the entire
high-grade intercept. Additional drilling will define the attitude and dip of the high-grade zone
and also the true thicknesses of the drill intersections.
The Hole 1130 intersection highlights the potential for further large, high-grade zones in and
around the extensive SWAN system. The tenor and thickness of the high-grade mineralization appears
to be superior to that previously mined at the Mt. Elliott Mine, approximately one kilometre away.
The high-grade sections within the 90-metre intercept are associated with one- to three-metre-wide
veins of chalcopyrite, magnetite, pyrite and calcite. These veins are sub-vertical and have a
north-northeast trend. These zones might represent long-lived feeder zones to the main body of
mineralization or be cross-cutting late-stage mineralization. The style and structure of the
mineralization intersected in the newly discovered high-grade zone indicates that repeat structures
with similar grades and thicknesses are possible within the SWAN system.
Ivanhoe Mines is conducting an aggressive drilling campaign to explore the immediate area around
the high-grade zone to expand the size and to better understand the structural controls of the
mineralization. An additional 150-metre-wide intersection of visibly strong chalcopyrite-dominated
mineralization was intercepted in Hole 1118 (assay results pending), approximately 100 metres
up-dip from Hole 1130 and within the same stratigraphic position. Given the tenor of the
intersection in holes 1130 and 1118, a pattern of drilling to achieve a mineral resource on this
high-grade portion of SWAN will be completed as a priority undertaking.
During Q307, 32 diamond core holes were drilled at SWAN, totalling 25,087 metres. The recent
drilling at SWAN has included testing of the northwest strike extent and also the SWELL
mineralization to the east of SWAN and southwest of Mt Elliot; drilling is continuing at SWELL with
a view to establishing the relationship between the SWAN and Elliott deposits. Seven drill rigs are
7
located at SWAN, but soon will be reduced to four as some rigs move on to the testing of other
targets. One six-kilometre-long line of dipole-dipole IP was completed close to the North Gossans
area. Mapping commenced this quarter on the Central and Northern Leases, located immediately
northwest of the SWAN and Mt Elliot prospects. This work will continue into the next quarter and is
expected to define additional drill targets.
The SWAN-Mt. Elliott IOCG system is the first of numerous targets to be intensively drill tested by
Ivanhoe in the Cloncurry district. Delineation drilling has just begun at Mt. Dore (see below) and
Amethyst Castle, the second and third targets to be drill tested in the district. Reconnaissance
drilling at the other IOCG targets will proceed when sufficient delineation on the SWAN and Mt.
Dore prospects has been completed.
Reconnaissance drilling at the Amethyst Castle and Castle Mount prospects has intercepted
significant intersections of classic, IOCG-style breccias similar to those that host economic
mineralization at the Ernest Henry Mine, near Cloncurry, and the Olympic Dam and Prominent Hill
deposits in South Australias Gawler Craton. A first-pass drill program at the Metal Ridge prospect
has intercepted anomalous copper and gold mineralization similar in alteration style to the SWAN
Deposit.
Central and Northern Gossans. Detailed geological mapping and sampling are taking place at the
Central and Northern Gossans areas where copper and gold mineralization was intersected in limited,
shallow drilling carried out decades ago. To date, mineralized zones have been intersected over a
strike length of at least four kilometres. This north-trending zone could represent the northern
strike extension of the SWAN deposit, which already has been demonstrated to be approximately 1.3
kilometres long.
Mt. Dore Prospect. Significant Mineral Resources have been previously declared at the Mt Dore
Prospect and drilling is underway to re-establish a valid 43-101 compliant resource. Copper within
this system is hosted within east-dipping shales and siltstones overlain by granites. One drill rig
is located at this prospect, drilling vertical infill holes up to 400 metres deep, as follow-up to
the previous programs. A total of 19 holes are planned, with a second rig to move to Mt. Dore from
SWAN in Q407. Mt Dore is one of the most advanced prospects in the field and provides the
earliest opportunity for copper production on the Cloncurry prospect.
Amethyst Castle Prospect. Copper, gold and uranium are hosted in a widespread, large-scale breccia
body in the Amethyst Castle area. Ivanhoe Mines has identified the presence of uranium and the
IOCG-style of mineralization and has carried out magnetic, conductivity, IP and gravity surveys.
The drill results indicate a large breccia structure containing pods of high-grade gold, copper and
uranium that requires further investigation. In Q307, six lines of 200-metre-deep dipole-dipole IP
were completed at 400-metre line spacings, producing a number of anomalies that require follow-up
exploration and/or drilling.
Metal Ridge. Air-core drilling over the western portion of this prospect has identified a zone of
higher copper values associated with a gravity feature striking north-easterly from Amethyst Castle
across to Metal Ridge. Deep IP is planned for this project.
Starra Line. The Line on the Western Ironstone System produced a reported 170,000 tonnes of copper
and one million ounces of gold from ore grading 2.23% copper and 4.56 g/t gold between 1987 and
2003. The system had been previously drilled to an average depth of 230 metres. Testing of this
system at depth is expected to commence later this year or early in 2008.
Uranium Prospects. In addition to the IOCG prospects identified above, Ivanhoes Cloncurry Project
hosts a significant number of uranium exploration prospects, including Robert Heg, Elizabeth Anne,
8
Great Wall and Dairy Bore. Five diamond-drill holes were completed on Robert Heg in the previous
quarters, totalling 1,676 metres. Uranium was encountered in chloritic shear zones and low-grade,
possibly disseminated uranium within sections of the granite and calc silicate country rock.
Secondary uranium minerals were seen on many fracture planes as coatings that were easily washed
off during core cutting and drilling. This problem will be addressed in future core-handling
procedures. The drill results re-affirm the results obtained by the early Rio Tinto drilling in
1991.
At Elizabeth Anne, a program of air-core drilling detected anomalous copper, lead and uranium,
while rock-chip samples highlighted the presence of strong secondary uranium minerals seen in
ironstone outcrops associated with this prospect. A detailed SAM conductivity survey with a
50-metre line separation is in progress in the Elizabeth Anne-Great Wall area, with the objective
of more detailed mapping of the structures, revealed by conductivity trends, associated with
anomalous uranium. Eight rock-chip samples from an ironstone outcrop at the Great Wall prospect
assayed between 0.8% and 1.1% U, with associated anomalous copper mineralization.
Gravity and air-core drilling was completed over the Dairy Bore prospect, with assay results
confirming a correlation between copper, magnetics and gravity features. This target is expected to
be an IOCG-style of mineralization, with drilling to follow a further detailed mapping program. The
rock-chips from the air-core programs at Dairy Bore and Elizabeth Anne will be logged and reported
on in Q407.
More detailed follow-up on the uranium targets will commence in early 2008. Work in Q407 will
focus on the SWAN and Mt. Dore deposits.
KAZAKHSTAN
Progress on commercial-scale demonstration plant at Bakyrchik Gold Project
The Bakyrchik Mining Venture (BMV) is in the process of completing construction of a
commercial-scale demonstration plant capable of processing 200,000 tonnes per annum, using a rotary
kiln to oxidize the ore, followed by conventional grinding and cyanidation. BMV has a stockpile of
approximately 100,000 tonnes of ore grading 8.17 g/t of gold that will be run through the
demonstration plant to confirm metallurgical parameters.
During Q307, the remaining contracts for the construction of the demonstration plant were signed
and advance payments made. Construction of the plant continued during the quarter and currently
involves nine major contractors. Most purchase orders for the major mechanical equipment have been
placed. The work program is being reviewed to ensure that all technical, budgetary and scheduling
commitments are being met for the construction. It is expected that the scheduled completion date
for the demonstration plant may be extended to the summer of 2008 following the review. This is due
largely to the competition for contracting resources in Far East Kazakhstan, which reflects
economic growth and high levels of construction activity being experienced throughout Kazakhstan.
Ivanhoe Mines is continuing to assess numerous financing alternatives for the Bakyrchik Gold
Project, including a potential equity offering in the project in international financial markets.
CHINA
Inner Mongolia and Northern China exploration
Reconnaissance field exploration in western Inner Mongolia and elsewhere in Northern China
continued during Q307. The program consisted of the field geological assessment of more than 50
licenced intrusive-related and breccia-hosted gold-silver and copper-molybdenum deposits within and
9
along the margins of the North China Craton. Reconnaissance exploration will continue into Q407
and follow-up ranking, detailed legal and geological assessment of previously assessed targets will
be completed prior to cessation of the field season in early December.
Gold Production tops 10,000 ounces at Jinshans CSH 217 Gold Mine
In July 2007, Jinshan Gold Mines announced the pouring of the first 500-ounce gold doré bar at the
CSH 217 Gold Mine in Inner Mongolia, China. The pouring marked the start of pre-commercial
production at the mine, which is expected to produce an average of approximately 120,000 ounces per
year once full production is achieved during the next few months.
On October 17, Jinshan reported that gold production since July 2007 from the CSH Gold Mine had
reached 13,926 gold doré ounces, or 10,143 ounces of gold. Silver comprises approximately 30% of
each doré bar. All production at Jinshans CSH gold mine is un-hedged and sold at the prevailing
Shanghai Gold exchange price, which closely tracks the London Gold Fixing price.
A drilling program at the CSH 217 Gold Mine is designed to delineate additional mineralization
along strike, to infill zones with Inferred resources and bring them up to the Indicated category,
and to expand other mineralized zones that remain open or untested. The drilling program recently
has been increased to approximately 11,000 metres, more than double the originally planned 5,000
metres. Once this drilling is complete, an updated resource estimate will be commissioned and is
expected in early 2008.
An expansion study, expected to be completed by the end of 2007, is underway to determine the
potential to scale up gold production to approximately 180,000 ounces per year.
Ivanhoe Mines held approximately 43% of Jinshans issued and outstanding share capital at September
30, 2007.
Review of operations
In Q307, Ivanhoe Mines recorded a net loss of $83.1 million (or $0.22 per share), compared to a
net loss of $66.5 million (or $0.20 per share) in Q306. The $16.6 million increase in the loss
from 2006 to 2007 was largely due to a $7.5 million increase in exploration expenses. Included in
exploration expenses are shaft sinking and engineering and development costs for the Oyu Tolgoi
Project that have been expensed and not capitalized. Results for the quarter also were affected by
a $2.5 million increase in foreign exchange gains and a $5.3 million increase in income from
discontinued operations, less a $6.7 million write-down of asset backed commercial paper.
Ivanhoe Mines is engaged primarily in exploration activities, although a significant portion of its
expenditures relate directly to development activities at its Oyu Tolgoi Project in Mongolia.
Exploration costs are charged to operations in the period incurred and often constitute the bulk of
the companys operating loss for that period. It is expected that the company will commence
capitalizing Oyu Tolgoi development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the
Government of Mongolia.
Ivanhoes results for the first nine months of 2007 are contained in the unaudited Consolidated
Financial Statements and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, available on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com and Ivanhoes website at
www.ivanhoemines.com.
10
Disclosure of a scientific or technical nature in this release in respect of each of the following
projects of Ivanhoe Mines was prepared by or under the supervision of the qualified persons (as
that term is defined in NI 43-101) listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
Project |
|
Qualified Person |
|
Relationship to Ivanhoe Mines |
|
Mongolia Oyu Tolgoi
Exploration
and Heruga
|
|
Charles Forster
|
|
Employee of the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
Mongolia Other Copper Gold
Exploration Projects
|
|
Charles Forster
|
|
Employee of the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
Australia Cloncurry Project
|
|
Douglas Kirwin
|
|
Employee of the Company |
SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA
($ in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share information)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
|
($74.8 |
) |
|
|
($79.1 |
) |
|
|
($53.5 |
) |
|
|
($70.4 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
($7.0 |
) |
|
|
($5.9 |
) |
|
|
($5.2 |
) |
|
|
($8.9 |
) |
Share of income from investment held for sale |
|
|
$0.0 |
|
|
|
$0.0 |
|
|
|
$0.4 |
|
|
|
$7.4 |
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
$2.1 |
|
|
|
$6.7 |
|
|
|
$0.8 |
|
|
|
($3.7 |
) |
Net (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
($90.0 |
) |
|
|
($78.7 |
) |
|
|
($55.4 |
) |
|
|
($73.5 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
$6.8 |
|
|
|
$4.6 |
|
|
|
$8.6 |
|
|
|
$4.8 |
|
Net (loss) |
|
|
($83.1 |
) |
|
|
($74.2 |
) |
|
|
($46.8 |
) |
|
|
($68.7 |
) |
Net (loss) income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
($0.24 |
) |
|
|
($0.21 |
) |
|
|
($0.15 |
) |
|
|
($0.21 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
$0.02 |
|
|
|
$0.01 |
|
|
|
$0.02 |
|
|
|
$0.01 |
|
Total |
|
|
($0.22 |
) |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
($0.13 |
) |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
|
($67.3 |
) |
|
|
($43.7 |
) |
|
|
($31.6 |
) |
|
|
($41.7 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
($6.9 |
) |
|
|
($6.0 |
) |
|
|
($6.4 |
) |
|
|
($4.2 |
) |
Share of income (loss) from investment held for sale |
|
|
$9.0 |
|
|
|
($2.4 |
) |
|
|
$4.5 |
|
|
|
($0.5 |
) |
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
($0.4 |
) |
|
|
$4.7 |
|
|
|
($0.2 |
) |
|
|
($0.4 |
) |
Net (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
($68.0 |
) |
|
|
($45.7 |
) |
|
|
($31.1 |
) |
|
|
($49.8 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
$1.5 |
|
|
|
$5.4 |
|
|
|
$7.9 |
|
|
|
$7.9 |
|
Net (loss) |
|
|
($66.5 |
) |
|
|
($40.3 |
) |
|
|
($23.2 |
) |
|
|
($41.8 |
) |
Net (loss) income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
($0.14 |
) |
|
|
($0.10 |
) |
|
|
($0.16 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
$0.00 |
|
|
|
$0.02 |
|
|
|
$0.03 |
|
|
|
$0.03 |
|
Total |
|
|
($0.20 |
) |
|
|
($0.12 |
) |
|
|
($0.07 |
) |
|
|
($0.13 |
) |
|
11
Information contacts:
Investors: Bill Trenaman: +1.604.688.5755 / Media: Bob Williamson: +1.604.688.5755
Forward-Looking Statements: Certain statements made herein, including statements relating to
matters that are not historical facts and statements of our beliefs, intentions and expectations
about developments, results and events which will or may occur in the future, which constitute
forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation and
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United
States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking information and
statements are typically identified by words such as anticipate, could, should, expect,
seek, may, intend, likely, plan, estimate, believe and similar expressions suggesting
future outcomes or statements regarding an outlook. These include, but are not limited to,
statements respecting anticipated business activities; planned expenditures; corporate strategies;
proposed acquisitions and dispositions of assets; discussions with third parties respecting
material agreements; the expected timing and outcome of Ivanhoe Mines discussions with
representatives of the Government of Mongolia for an Investment Agreement in respect of the Oyu
Tolgoi Project; the estimated timing and cost of bringing the Oyu Tolgoi Project into commercial
production; anticipated future production and cash flows; target milling rates; the impact of
amendments to the laws of Mongolia and other countries in which Ivanhoe Mines carries on business;
the timing for completion of the 2007 IDP and changes in mine plan contemplated thereunder; the
timing of commencement of full construction of the Oyu Tolgoi Project; the completion of an updated
mine plan for the Ovoot Tolgoi Project and other statements that are not historical facts.