SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------- FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 20, 2006 Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 000-25032 25-1724540 ---------------------------- ------------ ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.) 600 Mayer Street, Bridgeville, Pennsylvania 15017 ----------------------------------------------- ------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (412) 257-7600 Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2.): |_| Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |_| Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |_| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |_| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition. On April 20, 2006, Universal Stainless and Alloy Products, Inc. issued a press release regarding its earnings for the first quarter ended March 31, 2006. A copy of the press release is attached hereto. The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the attached press release, shall not be deemed "filed" for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC. By: /s/ Richard M. Ubinger -------------------------- Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer Dated: April 20, 2006 [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. CONTACTS: Richard M. Ubinger Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (412) 257-7606 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE --------------------- Comm-Partners LLC June Filingeri (203) 972-0186 UNIVERSAL STAINLESS REPORTS RECORD FIRST QUARTER 2006 RESULTS - EPS reaches $0.59 on sales of $45 million - - Backlog rises to $118 million - BRIDGEVILLE, PA, April 20, 2006 -- Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. (Nasdaq: USAP) reported today that net income for the first quarter of 2006 rose 33% to a record $3.9 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, on a 4% increase in sales, which reached a record $44.9 million. This is in comparison to net income of $2.9 million, or $0.45 per diluted share, and sales of $43.0 million reported in the 2005 first quarter. First quarter 2006 sales were at the high end of the Company's forecasted range of $40 to $45 million and diluted EPS exceeded the expected range of $0.50 to $0.55. President and CEO Mac McAninch commented: "Our record first quarter results reflected the continued strength of our niche markets, particularly aerospace. Our base price and surcharge initiatives enabled us to cope successfully with volatile raw material costs. Process improvements and our strategic shift to higher value products over the past year also contributed to our earnings growth." Mr. McAninch continued: "We expect our markets to remain strong, which poses our greatest challenge - to meet the needs of our customers and respond to developing market opportunities. To do so, we have added a sixth vacuum-arc remelt (VAR) furnace that is now fully operational and announced plans to add a seventh in September, as well as to expand further our production of the high quality grades of steel required for aerospace and other applications. We also added two milling machines in the first quarter to increase finished bar production in Bridgeville. Installation of a plate flattener later in the current quarter will increase our tool steel and stainless steel plate production capability. In Dunkirk, we are adding employees to increase our production of finished bar products. Mr. McAninch concluded: "Beyond these improvements underway, we will continue to review our manufacturing facilities to identify investments that will increase our sales potential, lower our production costs and meet the needs of our customers." USAP REPORTS RECORD 2006 FIRST QUARTER RESULTS - Page 2 - Segment Review -------------- In the first quarter of 2006, the Universal Stainless & Alloy Products segment had sales of $39.1 million and operating income of $4.9 million, yielding an operating margin of 13%. This compares with first quarter 2005 sales of $38.4 million and operating income of $2.7 million, or 7% of sales, which included a $342,000 write-off of fixed assets and a $110,000 reduction in the bad debt reserve. In the 2005 fourth quarter, sales were $37.7 million and operating income was $4.7 million, or 12% of sales. The 2% increase in sales compared with the 2005 first quarter was achieved despite a 23% reduction in tons shipped, although tons shipped were up 9% from the 2005 fourth quarter. The sales increase over the prior year first quarter was due to higher product prices and a continued favorable product mix, including strong growth in shipments of bar products to service centers and OEMs and of special shape products, which offset lower shipments to rerollers. The addition of two milling machines also benefited the most recent quarter. First quarter 2006 sales were 4% higher than the 2005 fourth quarter mainly due to increased shipments to rerollers, forgers and service centers, which offset lower OEM shipments. Operating income rose 85% from the 2005 first quarter and was up 6% from the 2005 fourth quarter due to the improved pricing and mix of products shipped. The Dunkirk Specialty Steel segment reported first quarter 2006 sales of $14.0 million and operating income of $1.5 million, resulting in an operating margin of 10%. This compares with sales of $13.7 million and operating income of $1.9 million, or 14% of sales, in the first quarter of 2005. In the 2005 fourth quarter, sales were $13.0 million and operating income was $1.3 million, or 10% of sales. Dunkirk's sales increased 2% over the 2005 first quarter and 8% over the 2005 fourth quarter due to higher selling prices and increased shipments of bar products to service centers and OEMs. Rod and wire product shipments were substantially lower than 2005 levels as the Company determined that the market pricing for certain rod and wire products did not meet its margin requirements. Operating income declined 21% from the first quarter of 2005 due to the higher cost of raw materials at the time of feedstock procurement. Operating income increased 16% over the fourth quarter of 2005 due to the improved pricing and product mix. Business Outlook ---------------- The following statements are based on the Company's current expectations. These statements are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially. The Company estimates that second quarter 2006 sales will range from $43 to $48 million and that diluted EPS will range from $0.60 to $0.65. This compares with sales of $41.9 million and diluted EPS of $0.50 in the second quarter of 2005. USAP REPORTS RECORD 2006 FIRST QUARTER RESULTS - Page 3 - The following factors were considered in developing these estimates: o The Company's total backlog at March 31, 2005 approximated $118 million compared to $116 million at December 31, 2005, reflecting robust aerospace demand and continued strong power generation, petrochemical and tool steel markets. o The second quarter is also expected to benefit from a full-quarter contribution of the new vacuum-arc remelt furnace installed in December 2005, from the two additional milling machines and from a new plate flattener to be added late in the current quarter. o Sales from the Dunkirk Specialty Steel segment are expected to increase to $15 million due to anticipated increases in bar shipments, partially offset by lower rod and wire shipments. Webcast ------- A simultaneous Webcast of the Company's conference call discussing the first quarter of 2006 and the second quarter outlook, scheduled at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern) today, will be available on the Company's website at www.univstainless.com, and thereafter archived on the website. A telephone replay of the conference call will be available beginning at 12:00 noon (Eastern) today and continuing through April 27th. It can be accessed by dialing 706-645-9291, passcode 7518654. This is a toll call. About Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. ------------------------------------------------ Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc., headquartered in Bridgeville, Pa., manufactures and markets a broad line of semi-finished and finished specialty steels, including stainless steel, tool steel and certain other alloyed steels. The Company's products are sold to rerollers, forgers, service centers, original equipment manufacturers and wire redrawers. Forward-Looking Information Safe Harbor --------------------------------------- Except for historical information contained herein, the statements in this release are forward-looking statements that are made pursuant to the "safe harbor" provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company's actual results in future periods to differ materially from forecasted results. Those risks include, among others, risks associated with the receipt, pricing and timing of future customer orders, risks associated with significant fluctuations that may occur in raw material and energy prices, risks associated with the manufacturing process and production yields, risks related to property, plant and equipment and risks related to the ultimate outcome of the Company's current and future litigation and regulatory matters. Certain of these risks and other risks are described in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) over the last 12 months, copies of which are available from the SEC or may be obtained upon request from the Company. - FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW - UNIVERSAL STAINLESS & ALLOY PRODUCTS, INC. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Dollars in thousands, except per share information) (Unaudited) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ---- ---- Net Sales --------- Stainless steel $ 33,418 $ 33,619 Tool steel 5,827 6,017 High-strength low alloy steel 2,552 1,122 High-temperature alloy steel 2,369 1,025 Conversion services 729 1,114 Other 42 122 ------- ------- Total net sales 44,937 43,019 Cost of products sold 36,320 36,410 Selling and administrative expenses 2,256 1,907 ------- ------- Operating income 6,361 4,702 Interest expense (266) (172) Other income 2 60 ------- ------- Income before taxes 6,097 4,590 Income tax provision 2,195 1,652 ------- ------- Net income $ 3,902 $ 2,938 ======= ======= Earnings per share - Basic $ 0.61 $ 0.46 ======= ======= Earnings per share - Diluted $ 0.59 $ 0.45 ======= ======= Weighted average shares of Common Stock outstanding Basic 6,417,323 6,350,547 Diluted 6,559,491 6,468,475 MARKET SEGMENT INFORMATION For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ---- ---- Net Sales --------- Service centers $ 23,038 $ 18,307 Rerollers 7,847 12,028 Forgers 7,564 6,263 Original equipment manufacturers 4,599 2,324 Wire redrawers 1,144 2,872 Conversion services 729 1,114 Other 16 111 ------- -------- Total net sales $ 44,937 $ 43,019 ======= ======== Tons shipped 12,045 15,230 ======= ======== BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Segment For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ---- ---- Net Sales --------- Stainless steel $ 23,567 $ 21,777 Tool steel 5,360 5,907 High-strength low alloy steel 1,239 393 High-temperature alloy steel 1,041 1,025 Conversion services 538 951 Other 40 117 ------- -------- 31,785 30,170 Intersegment 7,352 8,255 ------- -------- Total net sales 39,137 38,425 Material cost of sales 17,408 19,826 Operation cost of sales 15,251 14,779 Selling and administrative expenses 1,529 1,141 ------- -------- Operating income $ 4,949 $ 2,679 ======= ======== Dunkirk Specialty Steel Segment For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ---- ---- Net Sales --------- Stainless steel $ 9,851 $ 11,842 Tool steel 467 110 High-strength low alloy steel 1,313 729 High-temperature alloy steel 1,328 - Conversion services 191 163 Other 2 5 ------- ------- 13,152 12,849 Intersegment 835 818 ------- ------- Total net sales 13,987 13,667 Material cost of sales 7,971 7,114 Operation cost of sales 3,822 3,924 Selling and administrative expenses 727 766 ------- ------- Operating income $ 1,467 $ 1,863 ======= ======= CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET March 31, December 31, 2006 2005 ---- ---- Assets ------ Cash $ 487 $ 620 Accounts receivable, net 29,844 27,963 Inventory 55,693 51,398 Deferred taxes 1,247 1,084 Other current assets 1,380 1,706 -------- -------- Total current assets 88,651 82,771 Property, plant & equipment, net 47,190 45,761 Other assets 491 495 -------- -------- Total assets $ 136,332 $ 129,027 ======== ======== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Trade accounts payable $ 14,075 $ 12,579 Deferred revenue 3,871 384 Outstanding checks in excess of bank balance 2,896 3,101 Accrued income tax 2,732 368 Accrued employment costs 2,347 2,958 Current portion of long-term debt 2,005 1,555 Other current liabilities 483 162 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 28,409 21,107 Bank revolver 2,821 6,117 Long-term debt 10,609 11,200 Deferred taxes 9,518 9,600 -------- -------- Total liabilities 51,357 48,024 Stockholders' equity 84,975 81,003 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 136,332 $ 129,027 ======== ======== CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW DATA For the Three-month Period Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ---- ---- Cash flows provided by operating activities: Net income $ 3,902 $ 2,938 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 795 769 Loss on retirement of fixed assets - 342 Deferred tax (decrease) increase (238) 539 Stock based compensation expense 41 - Tax benefit from exercise of stock options - 115 Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements (6) - Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net (1,881) (4,790) Inventory (4,295) (5,404) Trade accounts payable 1,496 4,544 Deferred revenue 3,487 646 Accrued income tax payable 2,370 520 Accrued employment costs (611) 147 Other, net 656 907 -------- -------- Cash flow provided by operating activities 5,716 1,273 -------- -------- Cash flow used in investing activities: Capital expenditures (2,216) (584) -------- -------- Cash flow used in investing activities (2,216) (584) -------- -------- Cash flows used in financing activities: Revolving credit net (repayments) borrowings (3,296) 1,807 Long-term debt repayments (141) (484) Net change in outstanding checks in excess of bank balance (205) (1,684) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 3 264 Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements 6 - -------- -------- Cash flow used in financing activities (3,633) (97) -------- -------- Net cash flow $ (133) $ 592 ======== ========