Maryland
|
20-2287134
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
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712
5th
Avenue, 10th
Floor
New
York, NY
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10019
|
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
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(Zip
Code)
|
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Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code:
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212-506-3870
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Title of each class
|
Name of each exchange on which
registered
|
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Common
Stock, $.001 par value
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New
York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
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Large accelerated filer ¨
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Accelerated
filer x
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Non-accelerated filer
¨
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Smaller reporting
company ¨
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Page
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PART
I
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Forward-Looking
Statements
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3
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PART
II
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PART
III
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PART
IV
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|||
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·
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the
factors described in this report, including those set forth under the
sections captioned “Risk Factors” and
“Business;”
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·
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changes
in our industry, interest rates, the debt securities markets, real estate
markets or the general economy;
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|
·
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increased
rates of default and/or decreased recovery rates on our
investments;
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|
·
|
availability,
terms and deployment of capital;
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·
|
availability
of qualified personnel;
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|
·
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changes
in governmental regulations, tax rates and similar
matters;
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·
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changes
in our business strategy;
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·
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availability
of investment opportunities in commercial real estate-related and
commercial finance assets;
|
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·
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the
degree and nature of our
competition;
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|
·
|
the
adequacy of our cash reserves and working capital;
and
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|
·
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the
timing of cash flows, if any, from our
investments.
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Asset
Class
|
Principal
Investments
|
|
Commercial
real estate-related assets
|
· First
mortgage loans, which we refer to as whole loans
· First
priority interests in first mortgage real estate loans, which we refer to
as A notes
· Subordinated
interests in first mortgage real estate loans, which we refer to as B
notes
· Mezzanine
debt related to commercial real estate that is senior to the borrower’s
equity position but subordinated to other third-party
financing
· Commercial
mortgage-backed securities, which we refer to as CMBS
|
|
Commercial
finance assets
|
· Senior
secured corporate loans, which we refer to as bank loans
· Other
asset-backed securities, which we refer to as other ABS,
· Equipment
leases and notes, principally small- and middle-ticket commercial direct
financing leases and notes
· Debt
tranches of collateralized debt obligations, which we refer to as
CDOs
|
Amortized
cost
|
Estimated
fair
value (1)
|
Percent
of
portfolio
|
Weighted
average coupon
|
|||||||||||||
Loans
Held for Investment
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate
loans:
|
||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
loans
|
$ | 210,733 | $ | 197,458 |
13.0%
|
5.46%
|
||||||||||
B notes
|
89,069 | 88,529 |
5.8%
|
|
6.21%
|
|||||||||||
Whole loans
|
519,337 | 519,524 |
34.2%
|
7.25%
|
||||||||||||
Bank loans
|
937,507 | 582,416 |
38.3%
|
5.13%
|
||||||||||||
1,756,646 | 1,387,927 |
91.3%
|
||||||||||||||
Investments
in Available-for-Sale Securities
|
||||||||||||||||
CMBS
|
70,458 | 29,215 |
1.9%
|
4.36%
|
||||||||||||
Other ABS
|
5,665 | 45 |
0.0%
|
−%
|
||||||||||||
76,123 | 29,260 |
1.9%
|
|
|||||||||||||
Investments
in direct financing leases and notes
|
105,116 | 104,015 |
6.8%
|
9.35%
|
||||||||||||
Total portfolio/weighted
average
|
$ | 1,937,885 | $ | 1,521,202 |
100.0%
|
6.21%
|
(1)
|
The
fair value of our investments represents our management’s estimate of the
price that a market participant would pay seller for such
assets. Management bases this estimate on the underlying
interest rates and credit spreads for fixed-rate securities and, to the
extent available, quoted market
prices.
|
(1)
|
All
other is made up of the following industries (by
percentage):
|
CDO
|
3.1%
|
|
Telecommunications
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3.0%
|
|
Beverage,
food and tobacco
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2.9%
|
|
Diversified/conglomerate
manufacturing
|
2.8%
|
|
Aerospace
and defense
|
2.6%
|
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Personal
and nondurable consumer products
|
2.4%
|
|
Buildings
and real estate
|
2.2%
|
|
Containers,
packaging and glass
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2.2%
|
|
Personal
transportation
|
2.2%
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Electronics
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2.0%
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Ecological
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2.0%
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Cargo
transport
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0.7%
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|
Personal
and nondurable consumer products
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0.7%
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|
Textiles
and leather
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0.6%
|
|
Mining,
steel, iron and non-precious metals
|
0.6%
|
|
Machinery
(non-agriculture, non-construction, non-electronic)
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0.5%
|
|
Insurance
|
0.3%
|
|
Farming
and agriculture
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0.3%
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|
Home
and office furnishings, housewares and durable consumer
products
|
0.2%
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|
Diversified
natural resources, precious metals and minerals
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0.3%
|
|
·
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general
office equipment, such as office machinery, furniture and telephone and
computer systems;
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·
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medical
and dental practices and equipment for diagnostic and treatment
use;
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·
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energy
and climate control systems;
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·
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industrial
equipment, including manufacturing, material handling and electronic
diagnostic systems; and
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·
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agricultural
equipment and facilities.
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·
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A
monthly base management fee equal to 1/12th of the amount of our equity
multiplied by 1.50%. Under the management agreement, ‘‘equity’’
is equal to the net proceeds from any issuance of shares of common stock
less offering related costs, plus or minus our retained earnings
(excluding non-cash equity compensation incurred in current or prior
periods) less any amounts we have paid for common stock
repurchases. The calculation is adjusted for one-time events
due to changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States, which we refer to as GAAP, as well as other non-cash charges, upon
approval of our independent
directors.
|
|
·
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Incentive
compensation calculated as follows: (i) twenty-five percent
(25%) of the dollar amount by which (A) our Adjusted Operating
Earnings (before Incentive Compensation but after the Base Management Fee)
for such quarter per Common Share (based on the weighted average number of
Common Shares outstanding for such quarter) exceeds (B) an
amount equal to (1) the weighted average of the price per share of
the Common Shares in the initial offering by us and the prices per share
of the Common Shares in any subsequent offerings by us, in each case at
the time of issuance thereof, multiplied by (2) the greater of
(a) 2.00% and (b) 0.50% plus one-fourth of the Ten Year Treasury
Rate for such quarter, multiplied by (ii) the weighted average number
of Common Shares outstanding during such quarter subject to adjustment; to
exclude events pursuant to changes in GAAP or the application of GAAP, as
well as non-recurring or unusual transactions or events, after discussion
between the Manager and the Independent Directors and approval by a
majority of the Independent Directors in the case of non-recurring or
unusual transactions or
events.
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·
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Reimbursement
of out-of-pocket expenses and certain other costs incurred by the Manager
that relate directly to us and our
operations.
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·
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if
such shares are traded on a securities exchange, at the average of the
closing prices of the shares on such exchange over the thirty day period
ending three days prior to the issuance of such
shares;
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·
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if
such shares are actively traded over-the-counter, at the average of the
closing bid or sales price as applicable over the thirty day period ending
three days prior to the issuance of such shares;
and
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|
·
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if
there is no active market for such shares, at the fair market value as
reasonably determined in good faith by our board of
directors.
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·
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the
Manager’s continued material breach of any provision of the management
agreement following a period of 30 days after written notice
thereof;
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·
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the
Manager’s fraud, misappropriation of funds, or embezzlement against
us;
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·
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the
Manager’s gross negligence in the performance of its duties under the
management agreement;
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·
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the
bankruptcy or insolvency of the Manager, or the filing of a voluntary
bankruptcy petition by the Manager;
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·
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the
dissolution of the Manager; and
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·
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a
change of control (as defined in the management agreement) of the Manager
if a majority of our independent directors determines, at any point during
the 18 months following the change of control, that the change of control
was detrimental to the ability of the Manager to perform its duties in
substantially the same manner conducted before the change of
control.
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·
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the
cash provided by our operating activities will not be sufficient to meet
required payments of principal and
interest,
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·
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the
cost of financing will increase relative to the income from the assets
financed, reducing the income we have available to pay distributions,
and
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·
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our
investments may have maturities that differ from the maturities of the
related financing and, consequently, the risk that the terms of any
refinancing we obtain will not be as favorable as the terms of existing
financing.
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·
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If
we accumulate assets for a CDO on a short-term credit facility and do not
complete the CDO financing, or if a default occurs under the facility, the
short-term lender will sell the assets and we would be responsible for the
amount by which the original purchase price of the assets exceeds their
sale price, up to the amount of our investment or
guaranty.
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·
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An
event of default under one short-term facility may constitute a default
under other credit facilities we may have, potentially resulting in asset
sales and losses to us, as well as increasing our financing costs or
reducing the amount of investable funds available to
us.
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·
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We
may be unable to acquire a sufficient amount of eligible assets to
maximize the efficiency of a CDO issuance, which would require us to seek
other forms of term financing or liquidate the assets. We may
not be able to obtain term financing on acceptable terms, or at all, and
liquidation of the assets may be at prices less than those we paid,
resulting in losses to us.
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·
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Using
short-term financing to accumulate assets for a CDO issuance may require
us to obtain new financing as the short-term financing
matures. Residual financing may not be available on acceptable
terms, or at all. Moreover, an increase in short-term interest
rates at the time that we seek to enter into new borrowings would reduce
the spread between the income on our assets and the cost of our
borrowings. This would reduce returns on our assets, which
would reduce earnings and, in turn, cash available for distribution to our
stockholders.
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·
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We
will lose money on our repurchase transactions if the counterparty to the
transaction defaults on its obligation to resell the underlying security
back to us at the end of the transaction term, or if the value of the
underlying security has declined as of the end of the term or if we
default on our obligations under the repurchase
agreements.
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·
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Available
interest rate hedges may not correspond directly with the interest rate
risk against which we seek
protection.
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·
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The
duration of the hedge may not match the duration of the related
liability.
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·
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Interest
rate hedging can be expensive, particularly during periods of rising and
volatile interest rates. Hedging costs may include structuring
and legal fees and fees payable to hedge counterparties to execute the
hedge transaction.
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·
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Losses
on a hedge position may reduce the cash available to make distributions to
stockholders, and may exceed the amounts invested in the hedge
position.
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·
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The
amount of income that a REIT may earn from hedging transactions, other
than through a TRS, is limited by federal tax provisions governing
REITs.
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·
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The
credit quality of the party owing money on the hedge may be downgraded to
such an extent that it impairs our ability to sell or assign our side of
the hedging transaction.
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·
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The
party owing money in the hedging transaction may default on its obligation
to pay.
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·
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tenant
mix, success of tenant businesses and property management
decisions,
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·
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property
location and condition,
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·
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competition
from comparable types of
properties,
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·
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changes
in laws that increase operating expense or limit rents that may be
charged,
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·
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any
need to address environmental contamination at the
property,
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·
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the
occurrence of any uninsured casualty at the
property,
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·
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changes
in national, regional or local economic conditions and/or specific
industry segments,
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·
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declines
in regional or local real estate
values,
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·
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declines
in regional or local rental or occupancy
rates,
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·
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increases
in interest rates, real estate tax rates and other operating
expenses,
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·
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transitional
nature of a property being converted to an alternate
use;
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·
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increases
in costs of construction material;
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·
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changes
in governmental rules, regulations and fiscal policies, including
environmental legislation, and
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|
·
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acts
of God, terrorism, social unrest and civil
disturbances.
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·
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There are ownership limits and
restrictions on transferability and ownership in our
charter. For purposes of assisting us in maintaining our
REIT qualification under the Internal Revenue Code, our charter generally
prohibits any person from beneficially or constructively owning more than
9.8% in value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of any
class or series of our outstanding capital stock. This
restriction may:
|
|
-
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discourage
a tender offer or other transactions or a change in the composition of our
board of directors or control that might involve a premium price for our
shares or otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders;
or
|
|
-
|
result
in shares issued or transferred in violation of such restrictions being
automatically transferred to a trust for a charitable beneficiary,
resulting in the forfeiture of those
shares.
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·
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Our charter permits our board
of directors to issue stock with terms that may discourage a third party
from acquiring us. Our board of directors may amend our
charter without stockholder approval to increase the total number of
authorized shares of stock or the number of shares of any class or series
and issue common or preferred stock having preferences, conversion or
other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to
distributions, qualifications, or terms or conditions of redemption as
determined by our board. Thus, our board could authorize the
issuance of stock with terms and conditions that could have the effect of
discouraging a takeover or other transaction in which holders of some or a
majority of our shares might receive a premium for their shares over the
then-prevailing market price.
|
|
·
|
Our charter and bylaws contain
other possible anti-takeover provisions. Our charter and
bylaws contain other provisions that may have the effect of delaying or
preventing a change in control of us or the removal of existing directors
and, as a result, could prevent our stockholders from being paid a premium
for their common stock over the then-prevailing market
price.
|
|
·
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any
person who beneficially owns ten percent or more of the voting power of
the corporation’s shares; or
|
|
·
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an
affiliate or associate of the corporation who, at any time within the
two-year period before the date in question, was the beneficial owner of
ten percent or more of the voting power of the then outstanding voting
stock of the corporation.
|
|
·
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80%
of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding shares of
voting stock of the corporation;
and
|
|
·
|
two-thirds
of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock of the
corporation other than shares held by the interested stockholder with whom
or with whose affiliate the business combination is to be effected or held
by an affiliate or associate of the interested
stockholder.
|
|
·
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actual
receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services;
or
|
|
·
|
a
final judgment based upon a finding of active and deliberate dishonesty by
the director or officer that was material to the cause of action
adjudicated.
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·
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85%
of our ordinary income for that
year;
|
|
·
|
95%
of our capital gain net income for that year;
and
|
|
·
|
100%
our undistributed taxable income from prior
years.
|
High
|
Low
|
Dividends
Declared
|
||||||||||
Fiscal 2008
|
||||||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
$ | 6.09 | $ | 1.74 | $ | 0.39 | (1) | |||||
Third
Quarter
|
$ | 7.63 | $ | 4.84 | $ | 0.39 | ||||||
Second
Quarter
|
$ | 9.78 | $ | 7.21 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||
First
Quarter
|
$ | 10.28 | $ | 6.00 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||
Fiscal 2007
|
||||||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
$ | 12.49 | $ | 8.14 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||
Third
Quarter
|
$ | 14.20 | $ | 7.50 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||
Second
Quarter
|
$ | 16.85 | $ | 13.98 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||
First
Quarter
|
$ | 18.78 | $ | 14.67 | $ | 0.39 |
(1)
|
We
distributed a regular dividend $0.39 payable on January 28, 2009, for
stockholders of record as of December 30,
2008.
|
As
of and for the years ended
|
As
of and for the Period from March 8, 2005 (date operations commenced)
to
|
|||||||||||||||
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||||||||
Consolidated
Statement of Operations Data
|
||||||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||
Net interest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$ | 134,341 | $ | 176,995 | $ | 137,075 | $ | 61,387 | ||||||||
Interest
expense
|
79,619 | 121,564 | 101,851 | 43,062 | ||||||||||||
Net interest
income
|
54,722 | 55,431 | 35,224 | 18,325 | ||||||||||||
OPERATING
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||||||
Management fees – related
party
|
6,301 | 6,554 | 4,838 | 3,012 | ||||||||||||
Equity compensation − related
party
|
540 | 1,565 | 2,432 | 2,709 | ||||||||||||
Professional
services
|
3,349 | 2,911 | 1,881 | 580 | ||||||||||||
Insurance
|
641 | 466 | 498 | 395 | ||||||||||||
General and
administrative
|
1,848 | 1,581 | 1,428 | 1,032 | ||||||||||||
Income tax
expense
|
(241 | ) | 338 | 67 | − | |||||||||||
Total operating
expenses
|
12,438 | 13,415 | 11,144 | 7,728 | ||||||||||||
NET
OPERATING INCOME
|
42,284 | 42,016 | 24,080 | 10,597 | ||||||||||||
OTHER
(EXPENSES) REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||
Net realized (losses) gains on
investments
|
(1,637 | ) | (15,098 | ) | (8,627 | ) | 311 | |||||||||
Gain on
deconsolidation
|
− | 14,259 | − | − | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan and lease
losses
|
(46,160 | ) | (6,211 | ) | − | − | ||||||||||
Asset
impairments
|
− | (26,277 | ) | − | − | |||||||||||
Gain on the extinguishment of
debt
|
1,750 | − | − | − | ||||||||||||
Gain on the settlement of loan | 574 | − | − | − | ||||||||||||
Other income
|
115 | 201 | 153 | − | ||||||||||||
Total other (loss)
revenue
|
(45,358 | ) | (33,126 | ) | (8,474 | ) | 311 | |||||||||
NET
INCOME (LOSS)
|
$ | (3,074 | ) | $ | 8,890 | $ | 15,606 | $ | 10,908 | |||||||
Consolidated
Balance Sheet Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 14,583 | $ | 6,029 | $ | 5,354 | $ | 17,729 | ||||||||
Restricted
cash
|
60,394 | 119,482 | 30,721 | 23,592 | ||||||||||||
Investment
securities available-for-sale, pledged as collateral,
at fair value
|
22,466 | 65,464 | 420,997 | 1,362,392 | ||||||||||||
Investment
securities available-for-sale, at fair value
|
6,794 | − | − | 28,285 | ||||||||||||
Loans,
net of allowances of $43.9 million, $5.9 million, $0 and
$0
|
1,712,779 | 1,766,639 | 1,240,288 | 569,873 | ||||||||||||
Direct
financing leases and notes, net of allowances of
$450,000, $0 and $0 and net of
unearned income
|
104,015 | 95,030 | 88,970 | 23,317 | ||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
1,936,031 | 2,072,148 | 1,802,829 | 2,045,547 | ||||||||||||
Borrowings
|
1,699,763 | 1,760,969 | 1,463,853 | 1,833,645 | ||||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
1,749,726 | 1,800,542 | 1,485,278 | 1,850,214 | ||||||||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
186,305 | 271,606 | 317,551 | 195,333 | ||||||||||||
Per
Share Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Dividends
declared per common share
|
$ | 1.60 | $ | 1.62 | $ | 1.49 | $ | 0.86 | ||||||||
Net
(loss) income per share − basic
|
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.89 | $ | 0.71 | |||||||
Net
(loss) income per share − diluted
|
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.87 | $ | 0.71 | |||||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding − basic
|
24,757,386 | 24,610,468 | 17,538,273 | 15,333,334 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding – diluted
|
24,757,386 | 24,860,184 | 17,881,355 | 15,405,714 |
|
·
|
$130.7
million of commercial real estate loans into our commercial real estate
CDO structures from our commercial real estate term
facility
|
|
·
|
$17.3
million of commercial real estate CDO notes we owned into RREF CDO
2006-1
|
|
·
|
$5.0
million of available-for-sale securities into our CDO
structures
|
|
·
|
$11.5
million of commercial real estate
loans
|
|
·
|
$12.0
million of available-for-sale
securities
|
As
of and for the Years Ended
|
||||||||||||
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||||||
Interest income from
loans:
|
||||||||||||
Bank loans
|
$ | 55,106 | $ | 70,183 | $ | 42,526 | ||||||
Commercial real estate
loans
|
63,936 | 67,895 | 28,062 | |||||||||
Total interest income from
loans
|
119,042 | 138,078 | 70,588 | |||||||||
Interest income from securities
available-for-sale:
|
||||||||||||
Agency RMBS
|
− | − | 28,825 | |||||||||
Non-agency RMBS
|
− | 21,837 | 24,102 | |||||||||
CMBS
|
− | 1,395 | 1,590 | |||||||||
CMBS-private
placement
|
4,425 | 4,082 | 87 | |||||||||
Other
|
19 | 1,496 | 1,414 | |||||||||
Private equity
|
− | − | 30 | |||||||||
Total interest income from
securities available-for-sale
|
4,444 | 28,810 | 56,048 | |||||||||
Leasing
|
8,180 | 7,553 | 5,259 | |||||||||
Interest income –
other:
|
||||||||||||
Interest rate swap
agreements
|
− | − | 3,755 | |||||||||
Interest income – other (1)
|
997 | − | − | |||||||||
Temporary investment in
over-night repurchase agreements
|
1,678 | 2,554 | 1,424 | |||||||||
Total interest income –
other
|
2,675 | 2,554 | 5,180 | |||||||||
Total
interest income
|
$ | 134,341 | $ | 176,995 | $ | 137,075 |
(1)
|
Represents
cash received on our 90% equity investment in Ischus CDO II in excess of
our investment. Income on this investment is recognized using
the cost recovery method.
|
Weighted
Average
|
Weighted
Average
|
Weighted
Average
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate
|
Balance
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Year
Ended
December
31,
|
Period
Ended
December
31,
|
Period
Ended
December
31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
(1)
|
2008
|
2007
(1)
|
2007
|
2006
(1)
|
2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income from
loans:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank loans
|
5.63%
|
$ | 947,753 |
7.42%
|
$ | 911,514 |
7.41%
|
$ | 565,414 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate
loans
|
7.48%
|
$ | 840,874 |
8.58%
|
|
$ | 781,954 |
8.55%
|
$ | 325,301 | ||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income from securities
available-for-sale:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agency RMBS
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
4.60%
|
$ | 621,299 | |||||||||||||||||
Non-agency RMBS
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
7.09%
|
$ | 303,960 |
6.76%
|
$ | 344,969 | ||||||||||||||||
CMBS
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
5.67%
|
$ | 24,549 |
5.65%
|
$ | 27,274 | ||||||||||||||||
CMBS-private
placement
|
5.76%
|
$ | 76,216 |
6.45%
|
$ | 61,952 |
5.46%
|
$ | 1,564 | |||||||||||||||
Other
|
0.32%
|
$ | 6,000 |
6.96%
|
$ | 21,094 |
6.69%
|
$ | 21,232 | |||||||||||||||
Private equity
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
16.42%
|
$ | 170 | |||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leasing
|
8.68%
|
$ | 94,864 |
8.71%
|
$ | 85,092 |
8.57%
|
$ | 62,612 | |||||||||||||||
Interest
income-other:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap
agreements
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
0.78%
|
$ | 511,639 | |||||||||||||||||
Temporary investment
in
over-night repurchase
agreements
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
(1)
|
Certain
one-time items reflected in interest income have been excluded in
calculating the weighted average rate, since they are not indicative of
expected future results.
|
|
·
|
an
increase of $346.1 million in the weighted average balance of loans
primarily from the accumulation of investments by Apidos Cinco CDO, which
closed on May 30, 2007 and had $331.2 million of assets at December 31,
2007. In addition, 2007 reflects a full year of income for
Apidos CDO III which closed on May 9, 2006 while the prior year reflects
only a partial year of income. Apidos CDO III had $270.9
million in assets at December 31,
2007.
|
|
·
|
an
increase of $456.7 million in the weighted average balance of loans
primarily from the accumulation of investments by RREF CDO 2007-1, which
closed on June 26, 2007 and had $463.0 million of assets at December 31,
2007. In addition, 2007 reflects a full year of income for our
first commercial real estate CDO, Resource Real Estate Funding 2006-1, or
RREF CDO 2006-1, which closed on August 10, 2006 while the prior year
reflects only a partial year of income. RREF CDO 2006-1 had
$291.7 million in assets at December 31, 2007;
and
|
|
·
|
a
$505,000 acceleration of loan origination fees as a result of loan sales
that are included as part of interest income for the year ended December
31, 2007. There was no such acceleration of fees for the year
ended December 31, 2006.
|
|
·
|
the
sale of $125.4 million of our agency ABS-RMBS portfolio in January 2006
and the sale of the remaining $753.1 million of these securities in
September 2006. This portfolio had generated $28.8 million of
interest income for the year ended December 31, 2006. As a
result of the sale, we generated no agency ABS-RMBS interest income during
the year ended December 31, 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
non-agency ABS-RMBS contributed $21.8 million of interest income for the
year ended December 31, 2007, as compared to $24.1 million for the year
ended December 31, 2006, a decrease of $2.3 million (9%) primarily due to
the deconsolidation of Ischus CDO II on November 13, 2007;
and
|
|
·
|
our
CMBS contributed $1.4 million of interest income for the year ended
December 31, 2007, as compared to $1.6 million for the year ended December
31, 2006, a decrease of $196,000 (12%) for the year ended December 31,
2006 primarily due to the deconsolidation of Ischus CDO II on November 13,
2007.
|
|
·
|
our
CMBS-private placement portfolio contributed $4.1 million of interest
income for the year ended December 31, 2007, as compared to $87,000 for
the year ended December 31, 2006, an increase of $4.1 million (4,592%) due
to the accumulation of securities in this portfolio beginning in December
2006.
|
|
·
|
the
increase of $22.4 million in the weighted average balance of leases
primarily from the addition of leases we funded following the closing of
our secured term credit facility in March 2006;
and
|
|
·
|
an
increase in the weighted average interest rate on these leases to 8.71%
for the year ended December 31, 2007 from 8.57% for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
|
As
of and for the Years Ended
|
||||||||||||
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||||
Bank loans
|
$ | 35,165 | $ | 52,466 | $ | 30,903 | ||||||
Commercial real estate
loans
|
27,924 | 37,184 | 14,436 | |||||||||
Agency RMBS
|
− | − | 28,607 | |||||||||
Non-agency / CMBS /
ABS
|
− | 19,794 | 21,666 | |||||||||
CMBS-private
placement
|
163 | 1,223 | 83 | |||||||||
Leasing
|
4,357 | 5,595 | 3,659 | |||||||||
General
|
12,010 | 5,302 | 2,497 | |||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
$ | 79,619 | $ | 121,564 | $ | 101,851 |
Weighted
Average
|
Weighted
Average
|
Weighted
Average
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate
|
Balance
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Year
Ended
December
31,
|
Year
Ended
December
31,
|
Period
Ended
December
31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
(1)
|
2008
|
2007
(1)
|
2007
|
2006
(1)
|
2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank loans
|
3.82%
|
$ | 906,000 |
5.96%
|
$ | 868,345 |
5.61%
|
$ | 535,894 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate
loans
|
3.91%
|
$ | 696,492 |
6.29%
|
$ | 582,173 |
6.42%
|
$ | 224,844 | |||||||||||||||
Agency RMBS
|
N/A
|
N/A |
N/A
|
N/A |
|
5.01%
|
$ | 560,269 | ||||||||||||||||
Non-agency / CMBS /
ABS
|
N/A
|
N/A |
5.93%
|
$ | 326,458 |
5.69%
|
$ | 376,000 | ||||||||||||||||
CMBS-private
placement
|
4.34%
|
|
$ | 3,597 |
5.84%
|
$ | 20,571 |
5.40%
|
$ | 1,519 | ||||||||||||||
Leasing
|
4.67%
|
$ | 89,778 |
6.68%
|
$ | 83,405 |
6.51%
|
$ | 57,214 | |||||||||||||||
General
|
|
3.00%
|
$ | 383,860 |
9.91%
|
$ | 51,981 |
9.52%
|
$ | 24,916 |
(1)
|
Certain
one-time items reflected in interest expense have been excluded in
calculating the weighted average rate, since they are not indicative of
expected future results.
|
|
·
|
A
decrease in the weighted average balance of debt of $17.0 million to $3.6
million for the year ended December 31, 2008 from $20.6 for the year ended
December 31, 2007 primarily from the reduction in advance rates on our
pledged CMBS-private placement collateral, which resulted in $15.8 million
in pay-downs on the related repurchase agreement
debt.
|
|
·
|
A
decrease in the weighted average rate on our financings to 4.34% for the
year ended December 31, 2008 from 5.84% for the year ended December 31,
2007 primarily due to the decrease in LIBOR, which is a reference index
for the rates payable on a majority of these
borrowings.
|
|
·
|
The
increase of $332.5 million in the weighted average balance of debt
primarily related to the accumulation of investments by, and the closing
of Apidos Cinco CDO, which closed on May 30, 2007 and issued $322.0
million of debt. In addition, the current year reflects a full
year of interest expense for Apidos CDO III which issued $262.5 million of
debt and closed on May 9, 2006. The prior year reflected only
eight months of such interest
expense.
|
|
·
|
The
weighted average rate on the debt related to bank loans increased to 5.82%
for the year ended December 31, 2007, from 5.46% for the year ended
December 31, 2006 due primarily to the increase in
LIBOR.
|
|
·
|
We
amortized $1.2 million of deferred debt issuance costs related to our CDO
financings for the year ended December 31, 2007, compared to $785,000 for
the year ended December 31, 2006. This increase resulted primarily from
the addition of Apidos Cinco CDO and a full year of deferred debt issuance
cost amortization for Apidos CDO
III.
|
|
·
|
An
increase of $357.3 million in the weighted average balance of debt
primarily from the accumulation of investments of RREF CDO 2007-1 which
closed on June 26, 2007 and issued $348.9 million of debt at that
time. In addition, the current year reflects a full year of
interest expense for RREF CDO 2006-1 which closed on August 10, 2006 and
issued $265.5 million in debt, while the prior year reflects only five
months of such interest expense.
|
|
·
|
We
amortized $1.4 million of deferred debt issuance costs related to our CDOs
and repurchase facility financings for the year ended December 31, 2007,
compared to $376,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006 due to primarily
a full year of expense from RREF CDO 2006-1, six months of expense from
RREF CDO 2007-1 and the closing costs of our three year term facility that
closed in April 2007.
|
|
·
|
Agency
ABS-RMBS generated $28.6 million in interest expense for the year ended
December 31, 2006. No such expense was incurred for the year
ended December 31, 2007 since we sold our agency ABS-RMBS portfolio in
January and September 2006 and repaid the related
debt.
|
|
·
|
ABS-RMBS,
CMBS and other asset-backed securities were pooled and financed by Ischus
CDO II. Interest expense related to these obligations was $19.8
million for the year ended December 31, 2007, as compared to $21.7 million
for the year ended December 31, 2006, a decrease of $1.9 million
(9%). This decrease resulted primarily from the deconsolidation
of Ischus CDO II on November 13,
2007.
|
Years
Ended
|
||||||||||||
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Non-investment
expenses:
|
||||||||||||
Management fees-related
party
|
$ | 6,301 | $ | 6,554 | $ | 4,838 | ||||||
Equity compensation-related
party
|
540 | 1,565 | 2,432 | |||||||||
Professional
services
|
3,349 | 2,911 | 1,881 | |||||||||
Insurance
|
641 | 466 | 498 | |||||||||
General and
administrative
|
1,848 | 1,581 | 1,428 | |||||||||
Income tax
expense
|
(241 | ) | 338 | 67 | ||||||||
Total
non-investment expenses
|
$ | 12,438 | $ | 13,415 | $ | 11,144 |
|
·
|
Increase
of $151,000 in lease servicing expense for the year ended December 31,
2008 due to the increase in managed assets in the year ended December 31,
2008.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $394,000 in legal fees due to compliance work
performed.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $391,000 in audit and tax fees for the year ended December 31, 2007 due
to the timing of when the services were performed and
billed.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $151,000 in lease servicing expense for the year ended December 31,
2007 due to the increase in managed assets in the year ended December 31,
2007.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $135,000 in fees associated with our Sarbanes-Oxley compliance for the
year ended December 31, 2007.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $170,000 in trustee fees with respect to our CDOs and increases of
$71,000 in agreed-upon procedures fees to independent audit firms for the
year ended December 31, 2007 due to two CDO vehicles closing subsequent to
December 31, 2006. There were no such fees for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $117,000 in legal fees due to our having been subject to a full year of
reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $203,000 in rating agency and other fees with respect to our CDOs for
the year ended December 31, 2007 due to two CDO vehicles closing
subsequent to December 31, 2006. There were no such fees for
the year ended December 31, 2006.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $172,000 in director’s fees for the year ended December 31, 2007 due to
the new fees paid to members of the investment committee who approve all
investments in commercial real estate
mortgages.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $66,000 in bad debt expense for the year ended December 31, 2007
related to several assets in our bank loan portfolio. There was
no such expense for the year ended December 31,
2006.
|
|
·
|
Increase
of $126,000 in other general and administrative expenses including bank
fees related to cost of servicing our commercial real estate portfolio,
printing fees for our first proxy filing, dues and subscriptions, and
travel due to our growing portfolio for the year ended December 31,
2007.
|
Years
Ended
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Other
(expenses) revenues
|
||||||||||||
Net realized (loss) gain on
investments
|
$ | (1,637 | ) | $ | (15,098 | ) | $ | (8,627 | ) | |||
Gain on deconsolidation of
VIE
|
− | 14,259 | − | |||||||||
Provision for loan and lease
losses
|
(46,160 | ) | (6,211 | ) | − | |||||||
Gain on the extinguishment of
debt
|
1,750 | − | − | |||||||||
Gain on the settlement of
loan
|
574 | − | − | |||||||||
Asset
impairments
|
− | (26,277 | ) | − | ||||||||
Other income
|
115 | 201 | 153 | |||||||||
Total
(expenses) revenues
|
$ | (45,358 | ) | $ | (33,126 | ) | $ | (8,474 | ) |
Amortized
cost
|
Dollar
price
|
Net
carrying amount
|
Dollar
price
|
Net
carrying amount less amortized cost
|
Dollar
price
|
|||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Floating rate
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
CMBS-private
placement
|
$ | 32,061 |
99.99%
|
$ | 15,042 |
46.91%
|
$ | (17,019 | ) |
-53.08%
|
||||||||||||||
Other
ABS
|
5,665 |
94.42%
|
45 |
0.75%
|
|
(5,620 | ) |
|
-93.67%
|
|||||||||||||||
B
notes (1)
|
33,535 |
100.00%
|
33,434 |
99.70%
|
(101 | ) |
-0.30%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
loans (1)
|
129,459 |
100.01%
|
129,071 |
99.71%
|
(388 | ) |
-0.30%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Whole
loans (1)
|
431,985 |
99.71%
|
430,690 |
99.41%
|
(1,295 | ) |
-0.30%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Bank
loans (2)
|
937,507 |
99.11%
|
582,416 | (4) |
61.57%
|
(355,091 | ) |
-37.94%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total floating
rate
|
$ | 1,570,212 |
99.36%
|
$ | 1,190,698 |
75.35%
|
$ | (379,514 | ) |
-24.01%
|
||||||||||||||
Fixed rate
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
CMBS
– private placement
|
$ | 38,397 |
91.26%
|
$ | 14,173 |
33.69%
|
$ | (24,224 | ) |
-57.57%
|
||||||||||||||
B
notes (1)
|
55,534 |
100.11%
|
55,367 |
99.81%
|
(167 | ) |
-0.30%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
loans (1)
|
81,274 |
94.72%
|
68,378 |
79.69%
|
(12,896 | ) |
-15.03%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Whole
loans (1)
|
87,352 |
99.52%
|
87,090 |
99.23%
|
(262 | ) |
-0.29%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Equipment
leases and notes (3)
|
104,465 |
99.38%
|
104,015 |
98.95%
|
(450 | ) |
-0.43%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total fixed
rate
|
$ | 367,022 |
97.55%
|
$ | 329,023 |
87.45%
|
$ | (37,999 | ) |
-10.10%
|
||||||||||||||
Grand total
|
$ | 1,937,234 |
99.02%
|
$ | 1,519,721 |
77.68%
|
$ | (417,513 | ) |
-21.34%
|
(1)
|
Net
carrying amount includes an allowance for loan losses of $15.1 million at
December 31, 2008, allocated as follows: B notes ($0.3 million), mezzanine
loans ($13.3 million) and whole loans ($1.5
million).
|
(2)
|
Net
carrying amount includes a $28.8 million provision for loan losses at
December 31, 2008.
|
(3)
|
Net
carrying amount includes a $450,000 provision for lease losses at December
31, 2008.
|
(4)
|
Bank
loan portfolio is carried at amortized cost less allowance for loan loss
and was $908.7 million at December 31, 2008. Amount disclosed
represents fair value at December 31,
2008.
|
Amortized
cost
|
Dollar
price
|
Net
carrying amount
|
Dollar
price
|
Net
carrying amount less amortized cost
|
Dollar
price
|
|||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Floating rate
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
CMBS-private
placement
|
$ | 54,132 |
93.40%
|
$ | 41,524 |
71.65%
|
$ | (12,608 | ) |
-21.75%
|
||||||||||||||
Other
ABS
|
5,665 |
94.42%
|
900 |
15.00%
|
(4,765 | ) |
-79.42%
|
|||||||||||||||||
B
notes (1)
|
33,570 |
100.10%
|
33,486 |
99.85%
|
(84 | ) |
-0.25%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
loans (1)
|
141,894 |
100.09%
|
141,539 |
99.83%
|
(355 | ) |
-0.26%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Whole
loans (1)
|
430,776 |
99.35%
|
429,699 |
99.10%
|
(1,077 | ) |
-0.25%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Bank
loans (2)
|
931,101 |
100.00%
|
874,736 | (4) |
93.95%
|
(56,365 | ) |
-6.05%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total floating
rate
|
$ | 1,597,138 |
99.58%
|
$ | 1,521,884 |
94.88%
|
$ | (75,254 | ) |
-4.69%
|
||||||||||||||
Fixed rate
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
CMBS
– private placement
|
$ | 28,241 |
98.95%
|
$ | 23,040 |
80.73%
|
$ | (5,201 | ) |
-18.22%
|
||||||||||||||
B
notes (1)
|
56,007 |
100.17%
|
55,867 |
99.92%
|
(140 | ) |
-0.25%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
loans (1)
|
81,268 |
94.69%
|
80,016 |
93.23%
|
(1,252 | ) |
-1.46%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Whole
loans (1)
|
97,942 |
99.24%
|
97,697 |
98.99%
|
(245 | ) |
-0.25%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Equipment
leases and notes (3)
|
95,323 |
100.00%
|
95,030 |
99.69%
|
(293 | ) |
-0.31%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total fixed
rate
|
$ | 358,781 |
98.49%
|
$ | 351,650 |
96.53%
|
$ | (7,131 | ) |
-1.96%
|
||||||||||||||
Grand total
|
$ | 1,955,919 |
99.37%
|
$ | 1,873,534 |
95.19%
|
$ | (82,385 | ) |
-4.18%
|
(1)
|
Net
carrying amount of B notes, mezzanine loans and whole loans includes a
provision for loan losses of $3.2 million at December 31,
2007.
|
(2)
|
Net
carrying amount includes a $2.7 million provision for loan losses at
December 31, 2007.
|
(3)
|
Net
carrying amount includes a $293,000 provision for lease losses at December
31, 2007.
|
(4)
|
Bank
loan portfolio is carried at amortized cost less allowance for loan loss
and was $928.3 million at December 31, 2007. Amount disclosed
represents fair value at December 31,
2007.
|
|
i.
|
an
income approach utilizing an appropriate current risk-adjusted yield, time
value and projected estimated losses from default assumptions based on
historical analysis of underlying loan
performance;
|
|
ii.
|
quotes
on similar-vintage, higher rated, more actively traded CMBS securities
adjusted for the lower subordination level of our securities;
and
|
|
iii.
|
dealer
quotes on our securities for which there is not an active
market.
|
December
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortized
Cost
|
Dollar
Price
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Dollar
Price
|
|||||||||||||
Moody’s
Ratings Category:
|
||||||||||||||||
Aaa
|
$ | − |
−%
|
$ | 10,000 |
100.00%
|
||||||||||
Baa1
through Baa3
|
63,459 |
94.52%
|
65,377 |
94.07%
|
||||||||||||
Ba1
through Ba3
|
− |
−%
|
6,996 |
99.94%
|
||||||||||||
B1
through B3
|
6,999 |
99.99%
|
− |
−%
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 70,458 |
95.04%
|
$ | 82,373 |
95.23%
|
||||||||||
S&P
Ratings Category:
|
||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$ | − |
−%
|
$ | 10,000 |
100.00%
|
||||||||||
BBB+
through BBB-
|
51,378 |
94.24%
|
72,373 |
94.61%
|
||||||||||||
BB+
through BB-
|
19,080 |
97.26%
|
− |
−%
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 70,458 |
95.04%
|
$ | 82,373 |
95.23%
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average rating factor
|
830 | 497 |
December
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortized
cost
|
Dollar
price
|
Amortized
cost
|
Dollar
price
|
|||||||||||||
Moody’s
ratings category:
|
||||||||||||||||
B1
through B3
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
||||||||||
S&P
ratings category:
|
||||||||||||||||
B+
through B-
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
$ | 5,665 |
94.42%
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average rating factor
|
3,490 | 610 |
Description
|
Quantity
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Contracted
Interest
Rates
|
Maturity
Dates
|
|||||||
December 31, 2008:
|
|||||||||||
Whole
loans, floating rate (1)
|
29
|
$ | 431,985 |
LIBOR
plus 1.50% to LIBOR plus 4.40%
|
April
2009 to August
2011
|
||||||
Whole
loans, fixed rate (1)
|
|
7
|
87,352 |
6.98%
to 10.00%
|
May
2009 to August
2012
|
||||||
B
notes, floating rate
|
4
|
33,535 |
LIBOR
plus 2.50% to LIBOR plus 3.01%
|
March
2009 to October
2009
|
|||||||
B
notes, fixed rate
|
3
|
55,534 |
7.00%
to 8.68%
|
July
2011 to July
2016
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, floating rate
|
10
|
129,459 |
LIBOR
plus 2.15% to LIBOR plus 3.45%
|
May
2009 to February
2010
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, fixed rate
|
7
|
81,274 |
5.78%
to 11.00%
|
November
2009 to September
2016
|
|||||||
Total (2)
|
60
|
$ | 819,139 | ||||||||
December 31, 2007:
|
|||||||||||
Whole
loans, floating rate
|
28
|
$ | 430,776 |
LIBOR
plus 1.50% to LIBOR plus 4.25%
|
May
2008 to July
2010
|
||||||
Whole
loans, fixed rate
|
7
|
97,942 |
6.98%
to 8.57%
|
May
2009 to August
2012
|
|||||||
B
notes, floating rate
|
3
|
33,570 |
LIBOR
plus 2.50% to LIBOR plus 3.01%
|
March
2008 to October
2008
|
|||||||
B
notes, fixed rate
|
3
|
56,007 |
7.00%
to 8.68%
|
July
2011 to July
2016
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, floating rate
|
11
|
141,894 |
LIBOR
plus 2.15% to LIBOR plus 3.45%
|
February
2008 to May
2009
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, fixed rate
|
7
|
81,268 |
5.78%
to 11.00%
|
October
2009 to September
2016
|
|||||||
Total (2)
|
59
|
$ | 841,457 |
(1)
|
As
of December 31, 2008, whole loans have $26.6 million in unfunded loan
commitments which are not included as part of this
balance. These are funded as the loans require additional
funding and the related borrowers have satisfied the requirements to
obtain this additional funding.
|
(2)
|
The
total does not include a provision for loan losses of $15.1 million and
$3.2 million recorded as of December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
|
December
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortized
cost
|
Dollar
price
|
Amortized
cost
|
Dollar
price
|
|||||||||||||
Moody’s
ratings category:
|
||||||||||||||||
Aa1
through Aa3
|
$ | 1,136 |
75.72%
|
$ | − |
−%
|
||||||||||
A1
through A3
|
6,351 |
97.71%
|
− |
−%
|
||||||||||||
Baa1
through Baa3
|
19,782 |
97.70%
|
5,914 |
98.65%
|
||||||||||||
Ba1
through Ba3
|
471,781 |
99.19%
|
500,417 |
100.02%
|
||||||||||||
B1
through B3
|
397,157 |
99.10%
|
386,589 |
100.01%
|
||||||||||||
Caa1
through Caa3
|
34,617 |
100.09%
|
20,380 |
100.20%
|
||||||||||||
Ca
|
− |
−%
|
1,000 |
100.00%
|
||||||||||||
No
rating provided
|
6,683 |
99.00%
|
16,801 |
99.44%
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 937,507 |
99.11%
|
$ | 931,101 |
100.00%
|
||||||||||
S&P
ratings category:
|
||||||||||||||||
BBB+
through BBB-
|
$ | 41,495 |
99.44%
|
$ | 14,819 |
100.15%
|
||||||||||
BB+
through BB-
|
473,354 |
99.03%
|
433,624 |
100.00%
|
||||||||||||
B+
through B-
|
317,601 |
99.46%
|
405,780 |
100.06%
|
||||||||||||
CCC+
through CCC-
|
27,961 |
100.02%
|
4,207 |
100.00%
|
||||||||||||
D
|
1,480 |
100.00%
|
− |
−%
|
||||||||||||
No
rating provided
|
75,616 |
97.57%
|
72,671 |
99.59%
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 937,507 |
99.11%
|
$ | 931,101 |
100.00%
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average rating factor
|
1,946 | 2,000 |
December
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Direct
financing leases, net of unearned income
|
$ | 29,423 | $ | 28,880 | ||||
Operating
Leases
|
337 | – | ||||||
Notes
receivable
|
74,705 | 66,150 | ||||||
Sub total
|
104,465 | 95,030 | ||||||
Allowance
for possible losses
|
(450 | ) | − | |||||
Total
|
$ | 104,015 | $ | 95,030 |
Benchmark
rate
|
Notional
value
|
Strike
rate
|
Effective
date
|
Maturity
date
|
Fair
value
|
||||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
$ | 12,750 |
5.27%
|
07/25/07
|
08/06/12
|
$ | (1,613 | ) | ||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
12,965 |
4.63%
|
12/04/06
|
07/01/11
|
(1,053 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
28,000 |
5.10%
|
05/24/07
|
06/05/10
|
(1,639 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
1,880 |
5.68%
|
07/13/07
|
03/12/17
|
(463 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
15,235 |
5.34%
|
06/08/07
|
02/25/10
|
(785 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
10,435 |
5.32%
|
06/08/07
|
05/25/09
|
(199 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
12,150 |
5.44%
|
06/08/07
|
03/25/12
|
(1,490 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
7,000 |
5.34%
|
06/08/07
|
02/25/10
|
(361 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
44,773 |
4.13%
|
01/10/08
|
05/25/16
|
(2,627 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
82,638 |
5.58%
|
06/08/07
|
04/25/17
|
(13,157 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
1,726 |
5.65%
|
06/28/07
|
07/15/17
|
(288 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
1,681 |
5.72%
|
07/09/07
|
10/01/16
|
(280 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
3,850 |
5.65%
|
07/19/07
|
07/15/17
|
(642 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
4,023 |
5.41%
|
08/07/07
|
07/25/17
|
(621 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
17,017 |
5.32%
|
03/30/06
|
09/22/15
|
(1,455 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
4,054 |
5.31%
|
03/30/06
|
11/23/09
|
(85 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
4,643 |
5.41%
|
05/26/06
|
08/22/12
|
(229 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
3,220 |
5.43%
|
05/26/06
|
04/22/13
|
(256 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
3,033 |
5.72%
|
06/28/06
|
06/22/16
|
(328 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
807 |
5.52%
|
07/27/06
|
07/22/11
|
(36 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
2,712 |
5.54%
|
07/27/06
|
09/23/13
|
(250 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
5,927 |
5.25%
|
08/18/06
|
07/22/16
|
(667 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
3,423 |
5.06%
|
09/28/06
|
08/22/16
|
(272 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
2,062 |
4.97%
|
12/22/06
|
12/23/13
|
(180 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
3,425 |
5.22%
|
01/19/07
|
11/22/16
|
(236 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
1,535 |
5.05%
|
04/23/07
|
09/22/11
|
(72 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
2,954 |
5.42%
|
07/25/07
|
04/24/17
|
(263 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
7,937 |
4.53%
|
11/29/07
|
10/23/17
|
(662 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
5,728 |
4.40%
|
12/26/07
|
11/22/17
|
(457 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
4,525 |
3.35%
|
01/23/08
|
12/22/17
|
(180 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
rate swap
|
1
month LIBOR
|
12,927 |
3.96%
|
09/30/08
|
09/22/15
|
(743 | ) | ||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 325,035 |
5.07%
|
$ | (31,589 | ) |
|
·
|
In
June 2007, we closed RREF CDO 2007-1, a $500.0 million CDO transaction
that provided financing for commercial real estate loans. The
investments held by RREF CDO 2007-1 collateralized $390.0 million of
senior notes issued by the CDO vehicle, of which RCC Real Estate, Inc., or
RCC Real Estate, a subsidiary of ours, purchased 100% of the class H
senior notes, class K senior notes, class L senior notes and class M
senior notes for $68.0 million and $5.0 million of the Class J senior
notes purchased in February 2008. In addition, RREF 2007-1 CDO
Investor, LLC, a subsidiary of RCC Real Estate, purchased a $41.3 million
equity interest representing 100% of the outstanding preference
shares. At December 31, 2008, the notes issued to outside
investors had a weighted average borrowing rate of
1.15%.
|
|
·
|
In
May 2007, we closed Apidos Cinco CDO, a $350.0 million CDO transaction
that provided financing for bank loans. The investments held by
Apidos Cinco CDO collateralized $322.0 million of senior notes issued by
the CDO vehicle, of which RCC Commercial Inc., or RCC Commercial, a
subsidiary of ours, purchased a $28.0 million equity interest representing
100% of the outstanding preference shares. At December 31,
2008, the notes issued to outside investors had a weighted average
borrowing rate of 2.64%.
|
|
·
|
In
August 2006, we closed RREF CDO 2006-1, a $345.0 million CDO transaction
that provided financing for commercial real estate loans. The
investments held by RREF CDO 2006-1 collateralized $308.7 million of
senior notes issued by the CDO vehicle, of which RCC Real Estate purchased
100% of the class J senior notes and class K senior notes for $43.1
million. At December 31, 2008, the notes issued to outside
investors had a weighted average borrowing rate of
1.38%.
|
|
·
|
In
May 2006, we closed Apidos CDO III, a $285.5 million CDO transaction that
provided financing for bank loans. The investments held by
Apidos CDO III collateralized $262.5 million of senior notes issued by the
CDO vehicle, of which RCC Commercial purchased $23.0 million equity
interest representing 100% of the outstanding preference
shares. At December 31, 2008, the notes issued to outside
investors had a weighted average borrowing rate of
2.55%.
|
|
·
|
In
August 2005, we closed Apidos CDO I, a $350.0 million CDO transaction that
provided financing for bank loans. The investments held by
Apidos CDO I collateralize $321.5 million of senior notes issued by the
CDO vehicle, of which RCC Commercial purchased $28.5 million equity
interest representing 100% of the outstanding preference
shares. At December 31, 2008, the notes issued to outside
investors had a weighted average borrowing rate of
4.03%.
|
|
·
|
In
July 2005, we closed Ischus CDO II, a $403.0 million CDO transaction that
provided financing for MBS and other asset-backed. The
investments held by Ischus CDO II collateralize $376.0 million of senior
notes issued by the CDO vehicle, of which RCC Commercial purchased $28.5
million equity interest representing 100% of the outstanding preference
shares. At November 13, 2007, we sold 10% of our equity
interest and were no longer deemed to be the primary
beneficiary. We no longer had any interest in Ischus CDO II at
December 31, 2008.
|
Years
Ended
|
||||||||||||
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | (3,074 | ) | $ | 8,890 | $ | 15,606 | |||||
Adjustments:
|
||||||||||||
Share-based compensation to
related parties
|
(1,620 | ) | (500 | ) | 368 | |||||||
Incentive management fee expense
to related party
paid in shares
|
− | − | 371 | |||||||||
Capital carryover
(utilization)/losses from the sale of
securities
|
2,000 | (49 | ) | 11,624 | ||||||||
Net unrealized loss on the
deconsolidation of
ABS-RMBS
portfolio
|
− | 1,317 | − | |||||||||
Asset impairments related to
ABS-RMBS portfolio
|
− | 26,277 | − | |||||||||
Provision for loan and lease
losses
|
14,817 | 3,153 | − | |||||||||
Net book to tax adjustment for the
inclusion of our
taxable foreign REIT
subsidiaries
|
27,115 | 3,432 | 121 | |||||||||
Other net book to tax
adjustments
|
16 | (110 | ) | (152 | ) | |||||||
Estimated
REIT taxable income
|
$ | 39,254 | $ | 42,410 | $ | 27,938 |
|
·
|
cash
and cash equivalents of $10.2 million and restricted cash of $10.6 million
comprised of $7.1 million in margin call accounts and $3.5 million related
to our leasing portfolio;
|
|
·
|
capital
available for reinvestment in our five CDOs of $49.5 million, of which
$8.4 million is designated to finance future funding commitments on
commercial real estate loans; and
|
|
·
|
financing
available under existing borrowing facilities of $9.3 million from our
three year non-recourse secured financing facility. We also
have $83.0 million of unused capacity under our repurchase facilities,
which are, however, subject to approval of individual repurchase
transactions by the repurchase
counterparties.
|
|
·
|
We
repaid $41.5 million of amounts outstanding under the
facility.
|
|
·
|
The
maximum facility amount was maintained at $100.0 million, reducing on
October 18, 2009 to the amounts then outstanding on the
facility.
|
|
·
|
Further
repurchase agreement transactions under the facility were subject to
Natixis’ sole discretion.
|
|
·
|
The
repurchase prices for assets remaining subject to the facility on November
25, 2008, referred to as the Existing Assets, were set an aggregate of
$17.0 million. Premiums over new repurchase prices are required
for early repurchase by RCC Real Estate SPE 3 of the Existing Assets;
however, the premiums will reduce the repurchase price of the remaining
Existing Assets.
|
|
·
|
RCC
Real Estate SPE 3’s obligation to pay non-usage fees was
terminated.
|
|
·
|
The
provision permitting RCC Real Estate SPE 3 to defer its repurchase
obligations for 12 months after the stated April 18, 2010 repurchase date
was terminated.
|
|
·
|
The
second amendment also modified the method under which the amount of margin
maintenance RCC Real Estate SPE 3 is required to provide is calculated and
terminated the revolving cash withdrawal feature of the
facility.
|
|
·
|
Pool
A—one-month LIBOR plus 1.10%; or
|
|
·
|
Pool
B—one-month LIBOR plus 0.80%.
|
Contractual
Commitments
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Payments
due by period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
Less
than
1
year
|
1 –
3 years
|
3 –
5 years
|
More
than
5
years
|
||||||||||||||||
Repurchase
agreements(1)
|
$ | 17,112 | $ | 17,112 | $ | − | $ | − | $ | − | ||||||||||
CDOs
|
1,535,389 | − | − | − | 1,535,389 | (2) | ||||||||||||||
Secured
term facility
|
95,714 | − | 95,714 | (3) | − | − | ||||||||||||||
Junior
subordinated debentures held by
unconsolidated trusts that
issued trust
preferred
securities
|
51,548 | − | − | − | 51,548 | (4) | ||||||||||||||
Base
management fees(5)
|
4,370 | 4,370 | − | − | − | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,704,133 | $ | 21,482 | $ | 95,714 | $ | − | $ | 1,586,937 |
(1)
|
Includes
accrued interest of $22,000.
|
(2)
|
Contractual
commitment does not include $17.5 million, $19.0 million, $17.5 million,
$19.6 million and $36.9 million of interest expense payable through the
non-call dates of July 2010, May 2011, June 2011, August 2011 and June
2012, respectively, on Apidos CDO I, Apidos Cinco CDO, Apidos CDO III,
RREF 2006-1 and RREF 2007-1. The non-call date represents the
earliest period under which the CDO assets can be sold, resulting in
repayment of the CDO notes.
|
(3)
|
Contractual
commitment does not include $5.0 million of interest expense payable
through the facility maturity date of March 2010 on our secured term
facility with Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank
AG.
|
(4)
|
Contractual
commitment does not include $7.4 million and $9.0 million of interest
expense payable through the non-call dates of June 2011 and October 2011,
respectively, on our trust preferred
securities.
|
(5)
|
Calculated
only for the next 12 months based on our current equity, as defined in our
management agreement.
|
i.
|
an
income approach utilizing an appropriate current risk-adjusted yield, time
value and projected estimated losses from default assumptions based on
historical analysis of underlying loan
performance;
|
|
ii. |
quotes
on similar-vintage, higher rated, more actively traded CMBS securities
adjusted for the lower subordination level of our securities;
and
|
iii.
|
dealer
quotes on our securities for which there is not an active
market.
|
Allowance
for loan loss at December 31, 2006
|
$ | − | ||
Reserve charged to
expense
|
5,918 | |||
Loans
charged-off
|
− | |||
Recoveries
|
− | |||
Allowance
for loan loss at December 31, 2007
|
5,918 | |||
Reserve charged to
expense
|
45,259 | |||
Loans
charged-off
|
(7,310 | ) | ||
Recoveries
|
− | |||
Allowance
for loan loss at December 31, 2008
|
$ | 43,867 |
Allowance
for lease loss at December 31, 2006
|
$ | − | ||
Reserve charged to
expense
|
293 | |||
Lease
charged-off
|
(293 | ) | ||
Recoveries
|
− | |||
Allowance
for lease loss at December 31, 2007
|
− | |||
Reserve charged to
expense
|
901 | |||
Lease
charged-off
|
(451 | ) | ||
Recoveries
|
− | |||
Allowance
for lease loss at December 31, 2008
|
$ | 450 |
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||
Interest
rates fall 100
basis
points
|
Unchanged
|
Interest
rates rise 100
basis
points
|
||||||||||
CMBS
– private placement (1)
|
||||||||||||
Fair value
|
$ | 14,880 | $ | 14,173 | $ | 13,513 | ||||||
Change in fair
value
|
$ | 707 | $ | − | $ | (660 | ) | |||||
Change as a percent of fair
value
|
4.99 | % | − | 4.66 | % | |||||||
Repurchase
and warehouse agreements (2)
|
||||||||||||
Fair value
|
$ | 112,804 | $ | 112,804 | $ | 112,804 | ||||||
Change in fair
value
|
$ | − | $ | − | $ | − | ||||||
Change as a percent of fair
value
|
− | − | − | |||||||||
Hedging
instruments
|
||||||||||||
Fair value
|
$ | (53,727 | ) | $ | (31,589 | ) | $ | (26,600 | ) | |||
Change in fair
value
|
$ | (22,138 | ) | $ | − | $ | 4,989 | |||||
Change as a percent of fair
value
|
N/M | − | N/M |
|
·
|
monitoring
and adjusting, if necessary, the reset index and interest rate related to
our mortgage-backed securities and our
borrowings;
|
|
·
|
attempting
to structure our borrowing agreements for our CMBS to have a range of
different maturities, terms, amortizations and interest rate adjustment
periods; and
|
|
·
|
using
derivatives, financial futures, swaps, options, caps, floors and forward
sales, to adjust the interest rate sensitivity of our fixed-rate
commercial real estate mortgages and CMBS and our
borrowing.
|
December
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$ | 14,583 | $ | 6,029 | ||||
Restricted cash
|
60,394 | 119,482 | ||||||
Investment securities
available-for-sale, pledged as collateral, at fair value
|
22,466 | 65,464 | ||||||
Investment securities
available-for-sale, at fair value
|
6,794 | − | ||||||
Loans, pledged as collateral and
net of allowances of $43.9 million and
$5.9 million
|
1,712,779 | 1,766,639 | ||||||
Direct financing leases and
notes, pledged as collateral and net of allowance of
$450,000 and $0 and net of
unearned income
|
104,015 | 95,030 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated
entities
|
1,548 | 1,805 | ||||||
Interest
receivable
|
8,440 | 11,965 | ||||||
Principal paydown
receivables
|
950 | 836 | ||||||
Other assets
|
4,062 | 4,898 | ||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 1,936,031 | $ | 2,072,148 | ||||
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Borrowings
|
$ | 1,699,763 | $ | 1,760,969 | ||||
Distribution
payable
|
9,942 | 10,366 | ||||||
Accrued interest
expense
|
4,712 | 7,209 | ||||||
Derivatives, at fair
value
|
31,589 | 18,040 | ||||||
Accounts payable and other
liabilities
|
3,720 | 3,958 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
1,749,726 | 1,800,542 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Preferred stock, par value
$0.001: 100,000,000 shares authorized;
no shares issued and
outstanding
|
− | − | ||||||
Common stock, par value
$0.001: 500,000,000 shares authorized;
25,344,867 and 25,103,532
shares issued and outstanding
(including 452,310 and 581,493
unvested restricted shares)
|
26 | 25 | ||||||
Additional paid-in
capital
|
356,103 | 355,205 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive
loss
|
(80,707 | ) | (38,323 | ) | ||||
Distributions in excess of
earnings
|
(89,117 | ) | (45,301 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’
equity
|
186,305 | 271,606 | ||||||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
$ | 1,936,031 | $ | 2,072,148 |
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Interest
Income:
|
||||||||||||
Loans
|
$ | 119,042 | $ | 138,078 | $ | 70,588 | ||||||
Securities
|
4,444 | 28,810 | 56,048 | |||||||||
Leases
|
8,180 | 7,553 | 5,259 | |||||||||
Interest income –
other
|
2,675 | 2,554 | 5,180 | |||||||||
Total interest
income
|
134,341 | 176,995 | 137,075 | |||||||||
Interest expense
|
79,619 | 121,564 | 101,851 | |||||||||
Net interest
income
|
54,722 | 55,431 | 35,224 | |||||||||
OPERATING
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||
Management fees − related
party
|
6,301 | 6,554 | 4,838 | |||||||||
Equity compensation – related
party
|
540 | 1,565 | 2,432 | |||||||||
Professional
services
|
3,349 | 2,911 | 1,881 | |||||||||
Insurance
expense
|
641 | 466 | 498 | |||||||||
General and
administrative
|
1,848 | 1,581 | 1,428 | |||||||||
Income tax (benefit)
expense
|
(241 | ) | 338 | 67 | ||||||||
Total operating
expenses
|
12,438 | 13,415 | 11,144 | |||||||||
NET
OPERATING INCOME
|
42,284 | 42,016 | 24,080 | |||||||||
OTHER
(EXPENSES) REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Net realized losses on sales of
investments
|
(1,637 | ) | (15,098 | ) | (8,627 | ) | ||||||
Gain on deconsolidation of
VIE
|
− | 14,259 | − | |||||||||
Provision for loan and lease
losses
|
(46,160 | ) | (6,211 | ) | − | |||||||
Asset
impairments
|
− | (26,277 | ) | − | ||||||||
Gain on the extinguishment of
debt
|
1,750 | − | − | |||||||||
Gain on the settlement of
loan
|
574 | − | − | |||||||||
Other income
|
115 | 201 | 153 | |||||||||
Total expenses
|
(45,358 | ) | (33,126 | ) | (8,474 | ) | ||||||
NET
(LOSS) INCOME
|
$ | (3,074 | ) | $ | 8,890 | $ | 15,606 | |||||
NET
(LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE – BASIC
|
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.89 | |||||
NET
(LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE – DILUTED
|
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.87 | |||||
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING –
BASIC
|
24,757,386 | 24,610,468 | 17,538,273 | |||||||||
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING –
DILUTED
|
24,757,386 | 24,860,184 | 17,881,355 | |||||||||
DIVIDENDS
DECLARED PER SHARE
|
$ | 1.60 | $ | 1.62 | $ | 1.49 |
Shares
|
Amount
|
Additional
Paid-In Capital
|
Deferred
Equity
Compensation
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Loss
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Distributions
in Excess of Earnings
|
Treasury
Shares
|
Total
Stockholders’ Equity
|
Comprehensive
Loss
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2005
|
15,682,334 | $ | 16 | $ | 220,161 | $ | (2,684 | ) | $ | (19,581 | ) | $ | − | $ | (2,579 | ) | $ | − | $ | 195,333 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net
proceeds from common
stock
offerings
|
8,120,800 | 8 | 123,213 | − | − | − | − | − | 123,221 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Offering
costs
|
− | − | (2,988 | ) | − | − | − | − | − | (2,988 | ) | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
18,300 | − | 254 | (60 | ) | − | − | − | − | 194 | − | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
based compensation,
fair value adjustment
|
− | − | 760 | (760 | ) | − | − | − | − | − | − | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of stock
based
compensation
|
− | − | − | 2,432 | − | − | − | − | 2,432 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
− | − | − | − | − | 15,606 | − | − | 15,606 | $ | 15,606 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities,
fair
value adjustment
|
− | − | − | − | 16,325 | − | − | − | 16,325 | 16,325 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Designated
derivatives,
fair value adjustment
|
− | − | − | − | (6,023 | ) | − | − | − | (6,023 | ) | (6,023 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions
on common stock
|
− | − | − | − | − | (15,606 | ) | (10,943 | ) | − | (26,549 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
− | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | $ | 25,908 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2006
|
23,821,434 | 24 | 341,400 | (1,072 | ) | (9,279 | ) | − | (13,522 | ) | − | 317,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
proceeds from common
stock offerings
|
650,000 | 1 | 10,134 | − | − | − | − | − | 10,135 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Offering
costs
|
− | − | (406 | ) | − | − | − | − | − | (406 | ) | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification
of deferred
equity compensation
|
− | − | (1,072 | ) | 1,072 | − | − | − | − | − | − | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
526,448 | − | 723 | − | − | − | − | − | 723 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
based compensation,
fair value adjustment
|
− | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise
of common stock
warrants
|
375,547 | − | 5,632 | − | − | − | − | − | 5,632 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of stock
based compensation
|
− | − | 1,565 | − | − | − | − | − | 1,565 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement
of treasury shares
|
(263,000 | ) | − | − | − | − | − | − | (2,771 | ) | (2,771 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forfeiture
of unvested stock
|
(6,897 | ) | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
− | − | − | − | − | 8,890 | − | − | 8,890 | 8,890 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities,
fair value adjustment
|
− | − | − | − | (16,544 | ) | − | − | − | (16,544 | ) | (16,544 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Designated
derivatives, fair
value adjustment
|
− | − | − | − | (12,500 | ) | − | − | − | (12,500 | ) | (12,500 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions
on common stock
|
− | − | − | − | − | (8,890 | ) | (31,779 | ) | − | (40,669 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
loss
|
− | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | $ | (20,154 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2007
|
25,103,532 | 25 | 357,976 | − | (38,323 | ) | − | (45,301 | ) | (2,771 | ) | 271,606 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
proceeds from dividend
reinvestment and stock
purchase plan
|
10,831 | − | 40 | − | − | − | − | − | 40 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Offering
costs
|
− | − | (22 | ) | − | − | − | − | − | (22 | ) | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement
of treasury shares
|
− | − | (2,771 | ) | − | − | − | − | 2,771 | − | − | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
234,871 | 1 | 340 | − | − | − | − | − | 341 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of stock
based compensation
|
− | − | 540 | − | − | − | − | − | 540 | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forfeiture
of unvested stock
|
(4,367 | ) | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
− | − | − | − | − | (3,074 | ) | − | − | (3,074 | ) | (3,074 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities,
fair value adjustment
|
− | − | − | − | (24,288 | ) | − | − | − | (24,288 | ) | (24,288 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Designated
derivatives, fair
value adjustment
|
− | − | − | − | (18,096 | ) | − | − | − | (18,096 | ) | (18,096 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions
on common stock
|
− | − | − | − | − | 3,074 | (43,816 | ) | − | (40,742 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
loss
|
− | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | $ | (45,458 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2008
|
25,344,867 | $ | 26 | $ | 356,103 | $ | − | $ | (80,707 | ) | $ | − | $ | (89,117 | ) | $ | − | $ | 186,305 |
Years
Ended
|
||||||||||||
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$ | (3,074 | ) | $ | 8,890 | $ | 15,606 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net
income to net cash provided by
operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Provision for loan and lease
losses
|
46,160 | 6,211 | − | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization
|
1,019 | 793 | 399 | |||||||||
Amortization/accretion on net
discounts on investments
|
(1,478 | ) | (1,034 | ) | (709 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of discount on
notes
|
173 | 83 | 4 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance
costs
|
3,129 | 2,681 | 1,608 | |||||||||
Amortization of stock-based
compensation
|
540 | 1,565 | 2,432 | |||||||||
Non-cash incentive compensation
to the Manager
|
440 | 774 | 280 | |||||||||
Net realized (losses) gains on
derivative instruments
|
205 | (174 | ) | (3,449 | ) | |||||||
Net realized losses on
investments
|
1,637 | 15,098 | 11,201 | |||||||||
Gain on the extinguishment of
debt
|
(1,750 | ) | − | − | ||||||||
Gain on deconsolidation of
VIEs
|
− | (14,259 | ) | − | ||||||||
Gain on the settlement of
loan
|
(574 | ) | − | − | ||||||||
Asset
impairments
|
− | 26,277 | − | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease) increase in
restricted cash
|
4,113 | (16,775 | ) | (15,894 | ) | |||||||
(Decrease) increase in
interest receivable,
net of purchased
interest
|
3,526 | (4,881 | ) | 332 | ||||||||
(Decrease) increase in
accounts receivable
|
574 | (511 | ) | (303 | ) | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in
principal paydowns receivable
|
(115 | ) | (333 | ) | 5,301 | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in
management and incentive fee payable
|
221 | (647 | ) | 417 | ||||||||
Increase in security
deposits
|
353 | 134 | 725 | |||||||||
(Decrease) increase in
accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
(962 | ) | 55 | 1,698 | ||||||||
(Decrease) increase in accrued
interest expense
|
(2,729 | ) | 993 | (4,774 | ) | |||||||
(Decrease) increase in other
assets
|
(458 | ) | (1,562 | ) | (2,002 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
50,950 | 23,378 | 12,872 | |||||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||||
Restricted cash
|
54,976 | (71,930 | ) | 7,279 | ||||||||
Purchase of securities
available-for-sale
|
− | (87,378 | ) | (40,147 | ) | |||||||
Principal payments on securities
available-for-sale
|
2,359 | 11,333 | 129,900 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of securities
available-for-sale
|
8,000 | 29,867 | 884,772 | |||||||||
Distribution from unconsolidated
entities
|
257 | 517 | − | |||||||||
Purchase of loans
|
(186,759 | ) | (1,296,938 | ) | (1,067,068 | ) | ||||||
Principal payments received on
loans
|
161,653 | 572,046 | 205,546 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of
loans
|
34,853 | 183,455 | 128,498 | |||||||||
Purchase of direct financing
leases and notes
|
(42,490 | ) | (38,735 | ) | (106,742 | ) | ||||||
Principal payments received on
direct financing leases and notes
|
27,823 | 26,366 | 24,634 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of direct
financing leases and notes
|
5,034 | 6,378 | 17,261 | |||||||||
Purchase of property and
equipment
|
− | − | (6 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in)
investing activities
|
65,706 | (665,019 | ) | 183,927 |
Years
Ended
|
||||||||||||
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||||
Net proceeds from issuances of
common stock (net of offering costs
of $0, $406 and
$2,988)
|
− | 15,362 | 120,232 | |||||||||
Net proceeds from dividend
reinvestment and stock purchase plan
(net of offering costs of $22, $0
and $0
|
18 | − | − | |||||||||
Repurchase of common
stock
|
− | (2,771 | ) | − | ||||||||
Proceeds from
borrowings:
|
||||||||||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
239 | 464,137 | 7,170,093 | |||||||||
Collateralized debt
obligations
|
35,912 | 674,653 | 527,980 | |||||||||
Unsecured revolving credit
facility
|
− | 10,000 | 25,500 | |||||||||
Secured term
facility
|
26,342 | 30,077 | 112,887 | |||||||||
Payments on
borrowings:
|
||||||||||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
(99,319 | ) | (468,102 | ) | (8,116,131 | ) | ||||||
Collateralized debt
obligations
|
− | (993 | ) | − | ||||||||
Unsecured revolving credit
facility
|
− | (10,000 | ) | (40,500 | ) | |||||||
Secured term
facility
|
(22,367 | ) | (23,011 | ) | (28,214 | ) | ||||||
Use of unrestricted cash for
early extinguishment of debt
|
(3,250 | ) | − | − | ||||||||
Issuance of Trust Preferred
Securities
|
− | − | 50,000 | |||||||||
Settlement of derivative
instruments
|
(4,178 | ) | 2,581 | 3,335 | ||||||||
Payment of debt issuance
costs
|
(333 | ) | (11,651 | ) | (9,825 | ) | ||||||
Distributions paid on common
stock
|
(41,166 | ) | (37,966 | ) | (24,531 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by
financing activities
|
(108,102 | ) | 642,316 | (209,174 | ) | |||||||
NET
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
|
8,554 | 675 | (12,375 | ) | ||||||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF
PERIOD
|
6,029 | 5,354 | 17,729 | |||||||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
$ | 14,583 | $ | 6,029 | $ | 5,354 | ||||||
NON-CASH
INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||||
Distributions on common stock
declared but not paid
|
$ | 9,942 | $ | 10,366 | $ | 7,663 | ||||||
Issuance of restricted
stock
|
$ | 1,435 | $ | 6,650 | $ | − | ||||||
Purchase of loans on warehouse
line
|
$ | − | $ | (311,069 | ) | $ | (222,577 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from warehouse
line
|
$ | − | $ | 311,069 | $ | 222,577 | ||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE:
|
||||||||||||
Interest expense paid in
cash
|
$ | 94,879 | $ | 136,683 | $ | 137,748 | ||||||
Income taxes paid in
cash
|
$ | 627 | $ | 90 | $ | − |
|
·
|
RCC
Real Estate, Inc. (“RCC Real Estate”) holds real estate investments,
including commercial real estate loans and commercial real estate-related
securities. RCC Real Estate owns 100% of the equity of the
following entities:
|
|
-
|
Resource
Real Estate Funding CDO 2006-1 (“RREF CDO 2006-1”), a Cayman Islands
limited liability company and qualified real estate investment trust
(“REIT”) subsidiary (“QRS”). RREF CDO 2006-1 was established to
complete a collateralized debt obligation (“CDO”) issuance secured by a
portfolio of commercial real estate loans and commercial mortgage-backed
securities.
|
|
-
|
Resource
Real Estate Funding CDO 2007-1 (“RREF CDO 2007-1”), a Cayman Islands
limited liability company and QRS. RREF CDO 2007-1 was
established to complete a CDO issuance secured by a portfolio of
commercial real estate loans and commercial
mortgage-backed securities.
|
|
·
|
RCC
Commercial, Inc. (“RCC Commercial”) holds bank loan investments and
commercial real estate-related securities. RCC Commercial owns
100% of the equity of the following
entities:
|
|
-
|
Apidos
CDO I, Ltd. (“Apidos CDO I”), a Cayman Islands limited liability company
and taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”). Apidos CDO I was
established to complete a CDO secured by a portfolio of bank
loans.
|
|
-
|
Apidos
CDO III, Ltd. (“Apidos CDO III”), a Cayman Islands limited liability
company and TRS. Apidos CDO III was established to complete a
CDO secured by a portfolio of bank
loans.
|
|
-
|
Apidos
Cinco CDO, Ltd. (“Apidos Cinco CDO”), a Cayman Islands limited liability
company and TRS. Apidos Cinco CDO was established to complete a
CDO secured by a portfolio of bank
loans.
|
|
·
|
Resource
TRS, Inc. (“Resource TRS”), the Company’s directly-owned TRS, holds all
the Company’s direct financing leases and
notes.
|
|
i.
|
an
income approach utilizing an appropriate current risk-adjusted yield, time
value and projected estimated losses from default assumptions based on
analysis of underlying loan performance;
and
|
|
ii.
|
quotes
on similar-vintage, higher rate, more actively traded CMBS securities
adjusted for the lower subordination level of the Company’s securities;
and
|
|
iii.
|
dealer
quotes on the Company’s securities for which there is not an active
market.
|
Write-down
of Investment in Ischus CDO II
|
||||
Original
investment
|
$ | 27,000 | ||
Cumulative cash
distributions
|
(10,697 | ) | ||
Net basis
|
16,303 | |||
Investment valuation at time of
sale
|
(722 | ) | ||
Realized loss on
investment
|
$ | 15,581 |
November
13, 2007
|
||||
ASSETS
|
||||
Available-for-sale securities,
pledged
|
$ | 214,769 | ||
Restricted cash
|
1,954 | |||
Interest
receivable
|
1,747 | |||
Other assets
|
191 | |||
Total assets
|
$ | 218,661 | ||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||
Borrowings
|
$ | 370,688 | ||
Accrued interest and other
payables
|
414 | |||
Other comprehensive
loss
|
(154,486 | ) | ||
RCC investment at date of
deconsolidation
|
16,304 | |||
232,920 | ||||
Gain on deconsolidation of
VIE
|
(14,259 | ) | ||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
$ | 218,661 |
Period
from
January
1, 2007 through
November
13,
|
Year
ended
December
31,
|
Period
from
March
8, 2005
(Date
Operations Commenced) to December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Securities
|
$ | 24,463 | $ | 27,189 | $ | 9,252 | ||||||
Interest income –
other
|
134 | 86 | 100 | |||||||||
Total interest
income
|
24,597 | 27,275 | 9,352 | |||||||||
Interest expense
|
19,688 | 21,666 | 7,161 | |||||||||
Net interest
income
|
4,909 | 5,609 | 2,191 | |||||||||
OPERATING
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||
Professional
services
|
138 | 228 | 97 | |||||||||
General and
administrative
|
83 | 99 | 45 | |||||||||
Total operating
expenses
|
221 | 327 | 142 | |||||||||
NET
OPERATING INCOME
|
4,688 | 5,282 | 2,049 | |||||||||
OTHER
(EXPENSES) REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on
investments
|
47 | (47 | ) | − | ||||||||
Asset
impairments
|
(26,277 | ) | − | − | ||||||||
Total expenses
|
(26,230 | ) | (47 | ) | − | |||||||
NET
(LOSS) INCOME
|
$ | (21,542 | ) | $ | 5,235 | $ | 2,049 |
Amortized
Cost (1)
|
Unrealized
Gains
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
(1)
|
|||||||||||||
December 31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-backed private placement
|
$ | 70,458 | $ | − | $ | (41,243 | ) | $ | 29,215 | |||||||
Other
asset-backed
|
5,665 | − | (5,620 | ) | 45 | |||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 76,123 | $ | − | $ | (46,863 | ) | $ | 29,260 | |||||||
December 31, 2007:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-backed private placement
|
$ | 82,373 | $ | − | $ | (17,809 | ) | $ | 64,564 | |||||||
Other
asset-backed
|
5,665 | − | (4,765 | ) | 900 | |||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 88,038 | $ | − | $ | (22,574 | ) | $ | 65,464 |
(1)
|
As
of December 31, 2008, $22.5 million of securities were pledged as
collateral security under related financings. At December 31,
2007, all securities were pledged as collateral security under related
financings.
|
Weighted
Average Life
|
Fair
Value
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Weighted
Average Coupon
|
|||||||||
December
31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||
Less than one
year
|
$ | 5,088 | $ | 10,465 |
3.17%
|
|||||||
Greater than one year and less
than five years
|
9,954 | 21,596 |
3.75%
|
|||||||||
Greater than five
years
|
14,218 | 44,062 |
5.05%
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$ | 29,260 | $ | 76,123 |
4.36%
|
|||||||
December
31, 2007:
|
||||||||||||
Less than one
year
|
$ | 11,908 | $ | 12,824 |
6.15%
|
|||||||
Greater than one year and less
than five years
|
19,042 | 21,589 |
6.16%
|
|||||||||
Greater than five
years
|
34,514 | 53,625 |
5.85%
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$ | 65,464 | $ | 88,038 |
5.96%
|
Less
than 12 Months
|
More
than 12 Months
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
|||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-
backed private
placement
|
$ | − | $ | − | $ | 29,215 | $ | (41,243 | ) | $ | 29,215 | $ | (41,243 | ) | ||||||||||
Other
asset-backed
|
− | − | 45 | (5,620 | ) | 45 | (5,620 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total
temporarily
impaired
securities
|
$ | − | $ | − | $ | 29,260 | $ | (46,863 | ) | $ | 29,260 | $ | (46,863 | ) | ||||||||||
December
31, 2007:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-
backed private
placement
|
$ | 64,564 | $ | (17,809 | ) | $ | − | $ | − | $ | 64,564 | $ | (17,809 | ) | ||||||||||
Other
asset-backed
|
900 | (4,765 | ) | − | − | 900 | (4,765 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total
temporarily
impaired
securities
|
$ | 65,464 | $ | (22,574 | ) | $ | − | $ | − | $ | 65,464 | $ | (22,574 | ) |
|
·
|
the
length of time the market value has been less than amortized
cost;
|
|
·
|
the
Company’s intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time
sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market
value;
|
|
·
|
the
severity of the impairment;
|
|
·
|
the
expected loss of the security as generated by third party
software;
|
|
·
|
credit
ratings from the rating agencies;
and
|
|
·
|
underlying
credit fundamentals of the collateral backing the
securities.
|
Loan
Description
|
Principal
|
Unamortized
(Discount)
Premium
|
Carrying
Value
(1)
|
|||||||||
December 31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||
Bank loans, includes $9.0
million in loans held for sale
|
$ | 945,966 | $ | (8,459 | ) | $ | 937,507 | |||||
Commercial real estate
loans:
|
||||||||||||
Whole loans
|
521,015 | (1,678 | ) | 519,337 | ||||||||
B notes
|
89,005 | 64 | 89,069 | |||||||||
Mezzanine
loans
|
215,255 | (4,522 | ) | 210,733 | ||||||||
Total commercial real estate
loans
|
825,275 | (6,136 | ) | 819,139 | ||||||||
Subtotal loans before
allowances
|
1,771,241 | (14,595 | ) | 1,756,646 | ||||||||
Allowance for loan
loss
|
(43,867 | ) | − | (43,867 | ) | |||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,727,374 | $ | (14,595 | ) | $ | 1,712,779 | |||||
December 31, 2007:
|
||||||||||||
Bank loans
|
$ | 931,107 | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 931,101 | |||||
Commercial real estate
loans:
|
||||||||||||
Whole loans
|
532,277 | (3,559 | ) | 528,718 | ||||||||
B notes
|
89,448 | 129 | 89,577 | |||||||||
Mezzanine
loans
|
227,597 | (4,435 | ) | 223,162 | ||||||||
Total commercial real estate
loans
|
849,322 | (7,865 | ) | 841,457 | ||||||||
Subtotal loans before
allowances
|
1,780,429 | (7,871 | ) | 1,772,558 | ||||||||
Allowance for loan
loss
|
(5,919 | ) | − | (5,919 | ) | |||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,774,510 | $ | (7,871 | ) | $ | 1,766,639 |
(1)
|
Substantially
all loans are pledged as collateral under various borrowings at December
31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
|
Allowance
for loan loss at December 31, 2006
|
$ | − | ||
Reserve charged to
expense
|
5,918 | |||
Loans
charged-off
|
− | |||
Recoveries
|
− | |||
Allowance
for loan loss at December 31, 2007
|
5,918 | |||
Reserve charged to
expense
|
45,259 | |||
Loans
charged-off
|
(7,310 | ) | ||
Recoveries
|
− | |||
Allowance
for loan loss at December 31, 2008
|
$ | 43,867 |
Description
|
Quantity
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Contracted
Interest
Rates
|
Maturity
Dates
|
|||||||
December 31, 2008:
|
|||||||||||
Whole
loans, floating rate (1)
|
29
|
$ | 431,985 |
LIBOR
plus 1.50% to LIBOR plus 4.40%
|
April
2009 to August
2011
|
||||||
Whole
loans, fixed rate (1)
|
|
7
|
87,352 |
6.98%
to 10.00%
|
May
2009 to August
2012
|
||||||
B
notes, floating rate
|
4
|
33,535 |
LIBOR
plus 2.50% to LIBOR plus 3.01%
|
March
2009 to October
2009
|
|||||||
B
notes, fixed rate
|
3
|
55,534 |
7.00%
to 8.68%
|
July
2011 to July
2016
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, floating rate
|
10
|
129,459 |
LIBOR
plus 2.15% to LIBOR plus 3.45%
|
May
2009 to February
2010
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, fixed rate
|
7
|
81,274 |
5.78%
to 11.00%
|
November
2009 to September
2016
|
|||||||
Total (2)
|
60
|
$ | 819,139 | ||||||||
December 31, 2007:
|
|||||||||||
Whole
loans, floating rate
|
28
|
$ | 430,776 |
LIBOR
plus 1.50% to LIBOR plus 4.25%
|
May
2008 to July
2010
|
||||||
Whole
loans, fixed rate
|
7
|
97,942 |
6.98%
to 8.57%
|
May
2009 to August
2012
|
|||||||
B
notes, floating rate
|
3
|
33,570 |
LIBOR
plus 2.50% to LIBOR plus 3.01%
|
March
2008 to October
2008
|
|||||||
B
notes, fixed rate
|
3
|
56,007 |
7.00%
to 8.68%
|
July
2011 to July
2016
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, floating rate
|
11
|
141,894 |
LIBOR
plus 2.15% to LIBOR plus 3.45%
|
February
2008 to May
2009
|
|||||||
Mezzanine
loans, fixed rate
|
7
|
81,268 |
5.78%
to 11.00%
|
October
2009 to September
2016
|
|||||||
Total (2)
|
59
|
$ | 841,457 |
(1)
|
Whole
loans have $26.6 million in unfunded loan commitments as of December 31,
2008 that are funded as the loans require additional funding and the
related borrowers have satisfied the requirements to obtain this
additional funding.
|
(2)
|
The
total does not include a provision for loan losses of $15.1 million and
$3.2 million recorded as of December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
|
December
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Direct
financing leases, net of unearned
income
|
$ | 29,423 | $ | 28,880 | ||||
Operating
Leases
|
337 | – | ||||||
Notes
receivable
|
74,705 | 66,150 | ||||||
Subtotal
|
104,465 | 95,030 | ||||||
Allowance
for lease
losses
|
(450 | ) | − | |||||
Total
|
$ | 104,015 | $ | 95,030 |
December
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Total
future minimum lease
payments
|
$ | 34,105 | $ | 34,009 | ||||
Unguaranteed
residual
|
237 | 21 | ||||||
Unearned
income
|
(4,919 | ) | (5,150 | ) | ||||
Total
|
$ | 29,423 | $ | 28,880 |
December
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Investment
in operating
leases
|
$ | 371 | $ | – | ||||
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(34 | ) | – | |||||
Total
|
$ | 337 | $ | − |
Allowance
for lease loss at January 1, 2008
|
$ | − | ||
Provision for lease
loss
|
901 | |||
Leases
charged-off
|
(451 | ) | ||
Recoveries
|
− | |||
Allowance
for lease loss at December 31, 2008
|
$ | 450 |
Years
Ending December
31,
|
Direct
Financing
Leases
|
Notes
|
Total
|
|||||||||
2009
|
$ | 11,207 | $ | 15,833 | $ | 27,040 | ||||||
2010
|
9,867 | 15,411 | 25,278 | |||||||||
2011
|
6,397 | 14,430 | 20,827 | |||||||||
2012
|
4,464 | 13,610 | 18,074 | |||||||||
2013
|
1,919 | 7,277 | 9,196 | |||||||||
Thereafter
|
251 | 8,144 | 8,395 | |||||||||
$ | 34,105 | $ | 74,705 | $ | 108,810 |
Outstanding
Borrowings
|
Weighted
Average Borrowing Rate
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Maturity
|
Value
of Collateral
|
||||||||||
December 31, 2008:
|
|||||||||||||
Repurchase
Agreements (1)
|
$ | 17,112 |
3.50%
|
18.0
days
|
$ | 39,703 | |||||||
RREF
CDO 2006-1 Senior Notes (2)
|
261,198 |
1.38%
|
37.6
years
|
322,269 | |||||||||
RREF
CDO 2007-1 Senior Notes (3)
|
377,851 |
1.15%
|
37.8
years
|
467,310 | |||||||||
Apidos
CDO I Senior Notes (4)
|
318,469 |
4.03%
|
8.6
years
|
206,799 | |||||||||
Apidos
CDO III Senior Notes (5)
|
259,648 |
2.55%
|
11.5
years
|
167,933 | |||||||||
Apidos
Cinco CDO Senior Notes (6)
|
318,223 |
2.64%
|
11.4
years
|
207,684 | |||||||||
Secured
Term
Facility
|
95,714 |
4.14%
|
1.3
years
|
104,015 | |||||||||
Unsecured
Junior Subordinated Debentures (7)
|
51,548 |
6.42%
|
27.7 years
|
− | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,699,763 |
2.57%
|
20.6 years
|
$ | 1,515,713 | |||||||
December 31, 2007:
|
|||||||||||||
Repurchase
Agreements (1)
|
$ | 116,423 |
6.33%
|
18.5
days
|
$ | 190,914 | |||||||
RREF
CDO 2006-1 Senior Notes (2)
|
260,510 |
5.69%
|
38.6
years
|
282,849 | |||||||||
RREF
CDO 2007-1 Senior Notes (3)
|
345,986 |
5.49%
|
38.8
years
|
444,715 | |||||||||
Apidos
CDO I Senior Notes (4)
|
317,882 |
5.47%
|
9.6
years
|
309,495 | |||||||||
Apidos
CDO III Senior Notes (5)
|
259,178 |
5.59%
|
12.5
years
|
253,427 | |||||||||
Apidos
Cinco CDO Senior Notes (6)
|
317,703 |
5.38%
|
12.4
years
|
311,813 | |||||||||
Secured
Term
Facility
|
91,739 |
6.55%
|
2.3
years
|
95,030 | |||||||||
Unsecured
Junior Subordinated Debentures (7)
|
51,548 |
8.86%
|
28.7 years
|
− | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,760,969 |
5.72%
|
20.1 years
|
$ | 1,888,243 |
(1)
|
At
December 31, 2008, collateral consisted of a RREF CDO 2007-1 Class H bond
that was retained at closing with a carrying value of $3.9 million and
loans with a carrying value of $35.8 million. At December 31,
2007, collateral consisted of RREF CDO 2007-1 Class H & K bonds that
were retained at closing with a carrying value of $20.5 million,
available-for-sale securities with a carrying value of $13.6 million and
loans with a carrying value of $156.8
million.
|
(2)
|
Amount
represents principal outstanding of $265.5 million less unamortized
issuance costs of $4.3 million and $5.0 million as of December 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively. This CDO transaction
closed in August 2006.
|
(3)
|
Amount
represents principal outstanding of $383.8 million less unamortized
issuance costs of $5.9 million as of December 31, 2008 and principal
outstanding of $352.7 million less unamortized issuance costs of $6.7
million as of December 31, 2007. This CDO transaction closed in
June 2007.
|
(4)
|
Amount
represents principal outstanding of $321.5 million less unamortized
issuance costs of $3.0 million as of December 31, 2008 and $3.6 million as
of December 31, 2007. This CDO transaction closed in August
2005.
|
(5)
|
Amount
represents principal outstanding of $262.5 million less unamortized
issuance costs of $2.9 million as of December 31, 2008 and $3.3 million as
of December 31, 2007. This CDO transaction closed in May
2006.
|
(6)
|
Amount
represents principal outstanding of $322.0 million less unamortized
issuance costs of $3.8 million as of December 31, 2008 and $4.3 million as
of December 31, 2007. This CDO transaction closed in May
2007.
|
(7)
|
Amount
represents junior subordinated debentures issued to Resource Capital Trust
I and RCC Trust II in May 2006 and September 2006,
respectively.
|
Amount
at Risk (1)
|
Weighted
Average Maturity in Days
|
Weighted
Average Interest Rate
|
||||||||||
December 31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||
Natixis
Real Estate Capital Inc.
|
$ | 18,992 |
18
|
3.50%
|
||||||||
Credit
Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
|
$ | 3,793 |
23
|
4.50%
|
||||||||
December 31, 2007:
|
||||||||||||
Natixis
Real Estate Capital Inc.
|
$ | 58,155 |
|
18
|
6.42%
|
|||||||
Credit
Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
|
$ | 15,626 |
25
|
5.91%
|
||||||||
J.P.
Morgan Securities, Inc.
|
$ | 886 |
9
|
5.63%
|
||||||||
Bear,
Stearns International Limited
|
$ | 1,170 |
15
|
6.22%
|
(1)
|
Equal
to the estimated fair value of securities or loans sold, plus accrued
interest income, minus the sum of repurchase agreement liabilities plus
accrued interest expense.
|
|
·
|
The
Company repaid $41.5 million of amounts outstanding under the
facility.
|
|
·
|
The
maximum facility amount was maintained at $100.0 million, reducing on
October 18, 2009 to the amounts then outstanding on the
facility.
|
|
·
|
Further
repurchase agreement transactions under the facility may be made in
Natixis’ sole discretion.
|
|
·
|
The
repurchase prices for assets remaining subject to the facility on November
25, 2008, referred to as the Existing Assets, were set an aggregate of
$17.0 million. Premiums over new repurchase prices are required
for early repurchase by RCC Real Estate SPE 3 of the Existing Assets;
however, the premiums will reduce the repurchase price of the remaining
Existing Assets.
|
|
·
|
RCC
Real Estate SPE 3’s obligation to pay non-usage fees was
terminated.
|
Manager
|
Non-Employee
Directors
|
Non-Employees
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
Unvested
shares as of January 1, 2008
|
113,332 | 4,404 | 463,757 | 581,493 | ||||||||||||
Issued
|
− | 17,261 | 157,532 | 174,793 | ||||||||||||
Vested
|
(111,387 | ) | (4,404 | ) | (183,818 | ) | (299,609 | ) | ||||||||
Forfeited
|
(1,945 | ) | − | (2,422 | ) | (4,367 | ) | |||||||||
Unvested
shares as of December 31, 2008
|
− | 17,261 | 435,049 | 452,310 |
Number
of Options
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Outstanding
as of January 1, 2008
|
640,166 | $ | 14.99 | |||||||||||||
Granted
|
− | − | ||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
− | − | ||||||||||||||
Forfeited
|
(16,000 | ) | 15.00 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding
as of December 31, 2008
|
624,166 | $ | 14.99 | 6 | $ | 93 | ||||||||||
Exercisable
at December 31, 2008
|
405,833 | $ | 15.00 | 6 | $ | 61 |
Unvested Options
|
Options
|
Weighted
Average Grant Date
Fair
Value
|
||||||
Unvested
at January 1,
2008
|
205,722 | $ | 14.97 | |||||
Granted
|
− | $ | − | |||||
Vested
|
(162,389 | ) | $ | 14.98 | ||||
Forfeited
|
− | $ | − | |||||
Unvested
at December 31,
2008
|
43,333 | $ | 14.88 |
Vested Options
|
Number
of Options
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (in thousands)
|
|||||||
Vested
as of January 1, 2008
|
357,944 | $ | 15.00 | ||||||||
Vested
|
238,889 | $ | 14.99 | ||||||||
Exercised
|
− | − | |||||||||
Forfeited
|
(16,000 | ) | $ | 15.00 | |||||||
Vested
as of December 31, 2008
|
580,833 | $ | 15.00 |
6
|
$ 87
|
As
of December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Expected
life
|
8
years
|
7
years
|
8
years
|
|||||||||
Discount
rate
|
2.94 | % | 3.97 | % | 4.78 | % | ||||||
Volatility
|
127.20 | % | 42.84 | % | 20.91 | % | ||||||
Dividend
yield
|
33.94 | % | 17.62 | % | 9.73 | % |
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Options
granted to Manager and non-employees
|
$ | (52 | ) | $ | (91 | ) | $ | 371 | ||||
Restricted
shares granted to Manager and non-employees
|
486 | 1,582 | 2,001 | |||||||||
Restricted
shares granted to non-employee Directors
|
106 | 74 | 60 | |||||||||
Total
equity compensation expense
|
$ | 540 | $ | 1,565 | $ | 2,432 |
December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Basic:
|
||||||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$ | (3,074 | ) | $ | 8,890 | $ | 15,606 | |||||
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding
|
24,757,386 | 24,610,468 | 17,538,273 | |||||||||
Basic net (loss) income per
share
|
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.89 | |||||
Diluted:
|
||||||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$ | (3,074 | ) | $ | 8,890 | $ | 15,606 | |||||
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding
|
24,757,386 | 24,610,468 | 17,538,273 | |||||||||
Additional shares due to assumed
conversion of dilutive
instruments
|
− | 249,716 | 343,082 | |||||||||
Adjusted weighted-average number
of common shares
outstanding
|
24,757,386 | 24,860,184 | 17,881,355 | |||||||||
Diluted net (loss) income per
share
|
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.87 |
|
·
|
A
monthly base management fee equal to 1/12th of the amount of the Company’s
equity multiplied by 1.50%. Under the Management Agreement,
‘‘equity’’ is equal to the net proceeds from any issuance of shares of
common stock less other offering related costs plus or minus the Company’s
retained earnings (excluding non-cash equity compensation incurred in
current or prior periods) less any amounts the Company paid for common
stock repurchases. The calculation may be adjusted for one-time
events due to changes in GAAP as well as other non-cash charges, upon
approval of the independent directors of the
Company.
|
|
·
|
Incentive
compensation calculated as follows: (i) twenty-five percent
(25%) of the dollar amount by which (A) the Company’s Adjusted
Operating Earnings (before Incentive Compensation but after the Base
Management Fee) for such quarter per Common Share (based on the weighted
average number of Common Shares outstanding for such quarter) exceeds
(B) an amount equal to (1) the weighted average of the price per
share of the Common Shares in the initial offering by the Company and the
prices per share of the Common Shares in any subsequent offerings by the
Company, in each case at the time of issuance thereof, multiplied by
(2) the greater of (a) 2.00% and (b) 0.50% plus one-fourth
of the Ten Year Treasury Rate for such quarter, multiplied by
(ii) the weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding during
such quarter subject to adjustment; to exclude events pursuant to changes
in GAAP or the application of GAAP, as well as non-recurring or unusual
transactions or events, after discussion between the Manager and the
Independent Directors and approval by a majority of the Independent
Directors in the case of non-recurring or unusual transactions or
events.
|
|
·
|
Reimbursement
of out-of-pocket expenses and certain other costs incurred by the Manager
that relate directly to the Company and its
operations.
|
|
·
|
if
such shares are traded on a securities exchange, at the average of the
closing prices of the shares on such exchange over the thirty day period
ending three days prior to the issuance of such
shares;
|
|
·
|
if
such shares are actively traded over-the-counter, at the average of the
closing bid or sales price as applicable over the thirty day period ending
three days prior to the issuance of such shares;
and
|
|
·
|
if
there is no active market for such shares, the value shall be the fair
market value thereof, as reasonably determined in good faith by the board
of directors of the Company.
|
|
·
|
unsatisfactory
performance; and/or
|
|
·
|
unfair
compensation payable to the Manager where fair compensation cannot be
agreed upon by the Company (pursuant to a vote of two-thirds of the
independent directors) and the
Manager.
|
|
i.
|
using
an income approach and utilizing an appropriate current risk-adjusted,
time value and projected estimated losses from default assumptions based
of underlying loan
performance;
|
|
ii.
|
quotes
on similar-vintage, higher rate, more actively traded CMBS securities
adjusted for the lower subordinated level of the Company’s securities;
and
|
|
iii.
|
dealer
quotes on the Company’s securities for which there is not an active
market.
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment securities
available-for-sale
|
$ | − | $ | − | $ | 29,260 | $ | 29,260 | ||||||||
Total assets at fair
value
|
$ | $ | − | $ | 29,260 | $ | 29,260 | |||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Derivatives
(net)
|
− | 31,589 | − | 31,589 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities at fair
value
|
$ | − | $ | 31,589 | $ | − | $ | 31,589 |
Level
3
|
||||
Beginning
balance, January 1,
2008
|
$ | 65,464 | ||
Total
gains or losses (realized/unrealized):
|
||||
Included in
earnings
|
(1,556 | ) | ||
Purchases, sales, issuances and
settlements,
net
|
(10,360 | ) | ||
Unrealized losses – included in
accumulated other comprehensive income
|
(24,288 | ) | ||
Ending
balance, December 31,
2008
|
$ | 29,260 |
Fair Value of Financial
Instruments
|
||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Carrying
value
|
Fair
value
|
Carrying
value
|
Fair
value
|
|||||||||||||
Loans
held-for-investment
|
$ | 1,712,779 | $ | 1,037,927 | $ | 1,766,639 | $ | 1,713,040 | ||||||||
CDOs
|
$ | 1,535,389 | $ | 690,926 | $ | 1,501,259 | $ | 1,501,259 | ||||||||
Junior
subordinated notes
|
$ | 51,548 | $ | 10,310 | $ | 51,548 | $ | 51,548 |
Years
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
(Benefit)
provision for income taxes:
|
||||||||||||
Current:
|
||||||||||||
Federal
|
$ | (331 | ) | $ | 354 | $ | 51 | |||||
State
|
(25 | ) | 119 | 16 | ||||||||
Deferred
|
115 | (135 | ) | − | ||||||||
Income
tax (benefit) provision
|
$ | (241 | ) | $ | 338 | $ | 67 |
December
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Deferred
tax assets related to:
|
||||||||
Foreign, state and local loss
carryforwards
|
$ | 303 | $ | − | ||||
Provision for loan and lease
losses
|
206 | 135 | ||||||
Total deferred tax assets,
net
|
$ | 509 | $ | 135 | ||||
Deferred
tax liabilities related to:
|
||||||||
Property and equipment basis
differences
|
$ | (186 | ) | $ | − | |||
Total deferred tax
liabilities
|
$ | (186 | ) | $ | − |
March
31
|
June
30
|
September
30
|
December
31
|
|||||||||||||
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share data)
|
||||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31,
2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$ | 36,983 | $ | 32,258 | $ | 32,312 | $ | 32,788 | ||||||||
Interest
expense
|
23,148 | 18,924 | 18,664 | 18,883 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | 13,835 | $ | 13,334 | $ | 13,648 | $ | 13,905 | ||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 9,363 | $ | (5,257 | ) | $ | 88 | $ | (7,268 | ) | ||||||
Net
income (loss) per share − basic
|
$ | 0.38 | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.29 | ) | ||||||
Net
income (loss) per share − diluted
|
$ | 0.38 | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.29 | ) | ||||||
Year ended December 31,
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$ | 40,010 | $ | 43,826 | $ | 48,791 | $ | 44,541 | ||||||||
Interest
expense
|
26,789 | 30,222 | 34,266 | 30,460 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | 13,221 | $ | 13,604 | $ | 14,525 | $ | 14,081 | ||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 9,439 | $ | 9,836 | $ | (13,915 | ) | $ | 3,530 | |||||||
Net
income (loss) per share − basic
|
$ | 0.39 | $ | 0.40 | $ | (0.56 | ) | $ | 0.14 | |||||||
Net
income (loss) per share − diluted
|
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.39 | $ | (0.56 | ) | $ | 0.14 |
|
·
|
Loan Origination. For each
measurement period, the loan origination volume generated by Mr. Bloom and
his colleagues in Resource America’s Los Angeles office, which we refer to
as Mr. Bloom’s team, must be equal to or greater than 90% of the loan
origination volume generated by Mr. Bloom’s team for the previous 12-month
period. Resource America may waive the loan origination
performance criteria, if in its reasonable discretion, reaching such
levels could not be reasonably achieved notwithstanding Mr. Bloom’s team’s
best efforts. Our compensation committee along with Resource
America’s compensation committee will exercise this
discretion.
|
|
·
|
Portfolio
Diversity. The loans
generated by Mr. Bloom’s team during the measurement period must conform
to the diversity and loan type standards set forth in the investment
parameters of the commercial real estate CDOs managed on our
behalf.
|
|
·
|
Pricing. The
gross weighted average spread on loans generated by Mr. Bloom’s team
during the measurement period must be not less than 250 basis points over
the applicable index. Resource America may exclude certain
loans from this calculation and/or may waive the pricing provision for the
measurement period in its entirety.
|
|
·
|
Credit Quality. There shall have
been no principal losses during the measurement period on any loan
originated by Mr. Bloom’s team and no greater than 10% of the loans
originated by Mr. Bloom’s team (measured by principal balance) shall have
been in default during such measurement
period.
|
|
·
|
Mr.
J. Cohen was awarded 0 options and 0 shares of restricted stock for fiscal
2008, as compared to 0 options and 87,158 shares of restricted stock for
fiscal 2007.
|
|
·
|
Mr.
Bryant was awarded 0 options and 13,484 shares of restricted stock for
fiscal 2008, as compared to 0 options and 4,183 shares of restricted stock
for fiscal 2007. Mr. Bryant was also awarded 5,000 Resource
America options for fiscal 2008 and 1,846 shares of restricted Resource
America stock for fiscal 2007.
|
|
·
|
Mr.
Bloom was awarded 0 options and 18,878 shares of restricted stock for
fiscal 2008, as compared to 0 options and 181,621 shares of restricted
stock for fiscal 2007. See “− Elements of Our Compensation
Program−Supplemental Incentive Arrangements with David
Bloom.”
|
Name
and Principal Position
|
Year
|
Salary ($)
|
Bonus ($)
|
Stock
Awards ($)(2)
|
Option
Awards ($)(3)
|
All Other
Compen-sation ($)(4)
|
Total
($)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Jonathan
Z. Cohen
|
2008
|
− | − | (135,418 | ) (5) | (7,122 | ) (5) | − | (142,540 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Chief
Executive Officer,
|
2007
|
− | − | 538,860 | (14,449 | ) (5) | − | 524,411 | ||||||||||||||||||
President and
Director
|
2006
|
− | − | 773,309 | 107,611 | − | 880,920 | |||||||||||||||||||
David
J. Bryant
|
2008
|
240,000 | (1) | 185,000 | (1) | 29,746 | (712 | ) (5) | 15,425 | 469,459 | ||||||||||||||||
Senior
Vice President,
|
2007
|
240,000 | (1) | 120,000 | (1) | 25,862 | (1,445 | ) (5) | 47,978 | 432,395 | ||||||||||||||||
Chief Financial
Officer,
Chief Accounting
Officer
and Treasurer
|
2006
|
122,769 | (1) | − | (1) | − | 10,761 | − | 133,530 | |||||||||||||||||
David
E. Bloom
|
2008
|
− | − | 290,245 | (7,122 | ) (5) | 283,123 | |||||||||||||||||||
Senior
Vice President−
|
2007
|
− | − | 205,803 | (14,449 | ) (5) | − | 191,354 | ||||||||||||||||||
Real Estate
Investments
|
2006
|
− | − | 38,662 | 107,611 | − | 146,273 |
(1)
|
Mr.
Bryant joined us as our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer on June 28, 2006. Mr.
Bryant’s salary and bonus were paid by Resource America. We do
not reimburse Resource America for any part of Mr. Bryant’s salary or
bonus.
|
(2)
|
The
dollar value of stock awards represents the dollar amount recognized for
financial statement reporting purposes. For financial statement
purposes, we are required to value these shares under EITF 96-18 because
neither the Manager, nor our NEOs are employees of our company. See
Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies - Stock Based
Compensation” and Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements for an
explanation of the assumptions for this
valuation.
|
(3)
|
The
dollar value of option awards represents the dollar amount recognized for
financial statement reporting purposes. For financial statement
purposes, we are required to value these options under EITF 96-18 because
neither the Manager nor our NEOs are employees of our
company. See Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Stock Based Compensation”
for a more detailed discussion. In valuing
options awarded to Messrs. J. Cohen, Bryant, and Bloom at $0.04 per
option, we used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the
weighted average fair value of each option granted with weighted average
assumptions for (a) expected dividend yield of 27.3%, (b) risk-free
interest rate of 3.3%, (c) expected volatility of 51.0%, and (d) an
expected life of 7.0
years.
|
(4)
|
2008
amount represents award of options to purchase Resource America restricted
common stock. In valuing options awarded at $3.09 per option,
we used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value
of each option granted with assumptions for (a) expected dividend yield of
3.4%, (b) risk-free interest rate of 3.8%, (c) expected volatility of
49.5%, and (d) an expected life of 6.3 years. 2007 represents
award of Resource America restricted stock earned during 2007, valued at
the closing price of Resource America common stock on the date of the
grant in January 2007.
|
(5)
|
These
values were net income for us due to stock and option revaluation which we
are required to do quarterly until the shares and options vest under EITF
96-18 because neither the Manager nor the grantees are employees of
ours. The shares and options are amortized from the date of the
grant until they vest and re-priced quarterly. If the share
price or option value drops, we are required to recapture some of the
expense that we had previously recognized. These numbers
represent such a recapture.
|
Name
|
Grant
date
|
All
other stock awards: number of shares of stock (#)
|
Grant
date fair value of stock and option awards ($)(1)
|
All
other option awards: number of securities underlying
options
(#)
|
Exercise
or base price of option awards ($/Sh)
|
Grant
date fair value of stock and option awards ($)
|
||||||||||||||||
David
J. Bryant
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Our restricted
stock
|
01/11/08
|
13,484 | 124,997 | |||||||||||||||||||
Resource America
options
|
05/21/08
|
5,000 | 8.14 | 15,425 | ||||||||||||||||||
David
E. Bloom
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Our restricted stock
|
01/14/08
|
18,878 | 174,999 |
(1)
|
Based
on the closing price of our stock on the respective grant
date.
|
Option
Awards
|
Stock
Awards
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable
|
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable
|
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised
Unearned
Options (#)
|
Option
Exercise Price($)
|
Option
Expiration
Date
|
Number of
Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not
Vested (#)
|
Market
Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not
Vested ($) (1)
|
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights
That Have Not Vested
(#)
|
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares,
Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) (1)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jonathan
Z. Cohen
|
66,667 | 33,333 | (2) | − | 15.00 |
03/07/15
|
47,428 | 181,649 | − | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||
David
J. Bryant
|
6,667 | 3,333 | (3) | − | 15.00 |
03/07/15
|
15,229 | 58,327 | − | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||
− | 5,000 | (5) | 8.16 |
05/21/18
|
1,040 | (6) | 4,160 | (7) | − | − | |||||||||||||||||||||||
David
E. Bloom
|
66,667 | 33,333 | (2) | − | 15.00 |
03/07/15
|
97,503 | 373,436 | 40,000 | (4) | 153,200 |
(1)
|
Based
on the closing price of our common stock $3.83 on December 31,
2008.
|
(2)
|
Represents
options to purchase our common stock that vest on May 17,
2009.
|
(3)
|
Represents
options to purchase our common stock that vest on June 28,
2009.
|
(4)
|
Represents
performance-based restricted stock awards under our 2007 Omnibus Equity
Compensation Plan that vest based on the achievement of pre-determined
objective performance goals over a multi-year performance
period. See “Compensation Discussion and
Analysis.”
|
(5)
|
Represents
options to purchase shares of Resource America common stock that vest ¼ on
each anniversary date through May 21,
2012.
|
(6)
|
Represents
shares of Resource America common stock. Based upon a price of
$4.00, the price of Resource America’s common stock on December 31,
2008.
|
Stock
Awards
|
||||||
Name
|
Number
of Shares
Acquired
on Vesting (#)
|
Value
Realized on
Vesting
($) (1)
|
||||
Jonathan
Z. Cohen
|
95,285
|
714,399
|
||||
David
J. Bryant
|
2,438
|
19,757
|
||||
David
E. Bloom
|
40,218
|
271,959
|
(1)
|
Represents
market value of our common stock on vesting
date.
|
Name
(1)
|
Fees
Earned or Paid in Cash ($)
|
Stock
Awards ($) (2)
|
Total
($)
|
|||||
Walter
T. Beach
|
52,500
|
21,088
|
73,588
|
|||||
William
B. Hart
|
52,500
|
21,088
|
73,588
|
|||||
Murray
S. Levin
|
52,500
|
21,088
|
73,588
|
|||||
P.
Sherrill Neff
|
52,500
|
21,088
|
73,588
|
|||||
Gary
Ickowicz
|
52,500
|
21,872
|
74,372
|
|||||
Edward
E. Cohen
|
−
|
−
|
−
|
(1)
|
Table
excludes Mr. J. Cohen, our NEO, whose compensation is set forth in the
Summary Compensation table.
|
(2)
|
Dollar
value represents the amount recognized for financial statement reporting
purposes with respect to 2008. The amount for each of Messrs.
Beach, Hart, Levin and Neff is based upon 897 restricted shares granted
March 7, 2007 ($14,998 grant date fair value) which vested March 8, 2008
and 3,750 restricted shares granted March 8, 2007 ($22,500 grant date fair
value) which vested on March 8, 2009; and, for Mr. Ickowicz, the amount is
based upon 816 restricted shares granted February 1, 2007 ($14,998 grant
date fair value) which vested on February 1, 2008 and 2,261 restricted
shares granted March 8, 2008 ($22,497 grant date fair value) which vested
on February 1, 2009.
|
Shares owned
|
Percentage(1)
|
|||||||
Executive
officers and directors: (2)
|
||||||||
Edward
E. Cohen (3)
|
265,786 |
1.07
|
% | |||||
Jonathan
Z. Cohen (3)
|
442,824 | 1.78 | % | |||||
Walter
T. Beach (4)(5)
|
1,048,218 | 4.22 | % | |||||
William
B. Hart (5)
|
16,703 | * | ||||||
Gary
Ickowicz (5)
|
9,793 | * | ||||||
Murray
S. Levin (5)
|
10,703 | * | ||||||
P.
Sherrill Neff (5)
|
16,703 | * | ||||||
Jeffrey
D. Blomstrom (3)
|
44,645 | * | ||||||
David
E. Bloom (3)
|
228,261 | * | ||||||
David
J. Bryant (3)
|
60,197 | * | ||||||
Steven
J. Kessler (3)
|
50,468 | * | ||||||
All
executive officers and directors as a group (11 persons)
|
2,194,301 | 8.78 | % | |||||
Owners
of 5% or more of outstanding shares: (6)
|
||||||||
Resource
America, Inc. (7)
|
2,022,578 | 8.15 | % | |||||
Leon
G. Cooperman (8)
|
2,737,033 | 11.03 | % |
(1)
|
Includes
169,996 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock
options.
|
(2)
|
The
address for all of our executive officers and directors is c/o Resource
Capital Corp., 712 Fifth Avenue, 10th Floor, New York, New York
10019.
|
(3)
|
Includes
restricted stock awards granted to certain officers and directors as
follows: (i) on January 3, 2006: Mr. Blomstrom – 1,666 shares;
Mr. Bloom – 1,666 shares; and Mr. J. Cohen – 33,333 shares; all these
shares vested 33.33% per year, (ii) on January 5, 2007: Mr. Blomstrom –
14,526 shares; Mr. Bloom – 11,621 shares; Mr. Bryant – 4,183 shares; and
Mr. J. Cohen – 87,158 shares; all these shares vested 33.33% on January 5,
2008 and vest 8.33% quarterly thereafter, (iii) on October 30, 2007:
50,000 shares to Mr. Bloom; these shares vest quarterly through December
31, 2009; (iv) on December 26, 2007: 60,000 shares to Mr. Bloom; these
shares vested 15% on June 30, 2008, and will vest 15% on June 30, 2009 and
70% on December 31, 2010; (v) on January 14, 2008: Mr. Blomstrom – 10,787
shares; Mr. Bloom – 18,878 shares; Mr. Bryant – 13,484 shares; Mr. E.
Cohen – 10,787 shares; and Mr. Kessler – 5,393 shares; all these shares
vest 33.33% per year; (vi) an January 26, 2009: 16,181 shares
to Mr. Kessler; these shares vest in full on January 26, 2010; and (vii)
on February 20, 2009: 23,364 shares to Mr. Bryant; these shares vest in
full on February 20, 2009. Each such person has the right to
receive distributions on and vote, but not to transfer, such
shares.
|
(4)
|
Includes
(i) 1,041,515 shares purchased by Beach Asset Management, LLC, Beach
Investment Counsel, Inc. and/or Beach Investment Management, LLC,
investment management firms for which Mr. Beach is a principal and
possesses investment and/or voting power over the shares. The
address for these investment management firms is Five Tower Bridge, 300
Barr Harbor Drive, Suite 220, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania
19428.
|
(5)
|
Includes
(i) 3,750 shares of restricted stock issued to each of Messrs. Beach,
Hart, Levin and Neff on March 8, 2008 which vest on March 8, 2009, and
(ii) 6,716 shares of restricted stock issued to Mr. Ickowicz on February
1, 2009 which vest on February 1, 2010. Each non-employee
director has the right to receive distributions on and vote, but not to
transfer, such shares.
|
(6)
|
The
addresses for our 5% or more holders are as follows: Resource America,
Inc.: 1845 Walnut Street, Suite 1000, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103;
and Leon G. Cooperman: 88 Pine Street, Wall Street Plaza, 31st
Floor, New York, New York 10005.
|
(7)
|
Includes
(i) 921 shares of restricted stock granted to the Manager in connection
with our March 2005 private placement that the Manager has not allocated
to its employees, (ii) 100,000 shares purchased by the Manager in our
initial public offering, (iii) 900,000 shares purchased by Resource
Capital Investor in our March 2005 private placement, (iv) 900,000
shares purchased by Resource Capital Investor in our initial public
offering, and (v) 121,657 shares transferred to the Manager as incentive
compensation pursuant to the terms of its management agreement with
us.
|
(8)
|
This
information is based on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on February 12,
2009. Omega Advisors Inc., of which Mr. Cooperman is President
and majority stockholder, was previously granted a limited waiver with
respect to ownership limitations in our declaration of
trust.
|
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
|
Plan
category
|
Number
of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding
options,
warrants
and rights
|
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options,
warrants
and rights
|
Number
of securities remaining
available
for future issuance under equity compensation plans excluding securities
reflected in column (a)
|
Equity
compensation plans
approved by security holders:
|
|||
Options
|
624,166
|
$14.99
|
|
Restricted
shares
|
452,310
|
N/A
|
|
Total
|
1,076,476
|
1,615,580
(1)
(2)
|
(1)
|
Upon
the July 2006 hiring of certain significant employees of the Manager, we
agreed to pay up to 100,000 shares of restricted stock and 100,000 options
to purchase restricted stock upon the achievement of certain performance
thresholds, the first of which was met in June 2007 and, as a result,
60,000 shares of restricted stock and 60,000 options to purchase
restricted stock were issued at that time. As of December 31,
2008, 40,000 shares of restricted stock and 40,000 options to purchase
restricted stock are unissued. These shares and options to
purchase restricted stock, which have been reserved for future issuance
under the plans, have been deducted from the number of securities
remaining available for future issuance. See Item 8, “Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data” at Note 11 for a more detailed
discussion.
|
(2)
|
We
agreed to award certain personnel up to 300,595 shares of restricted stock
upon the achievement of certain performance thresholds. During
the year ended December 31, 2008, 2,706 of those shares were
forfeited. The remaining 297,889 shares, which have been
reserved for future issuance under the plans, have been deducted from the
number of securities remaining available for future
issuance.
|
|
·
|
which
investment program has been seeking investments for the longest period of
time;
|
|
·
|
whether
the investment program has the cash required for the
investment;
|
|
·
|
whether
the amount of debt to be incurred with respect to the investment is
acceptable for the investment
program;
|
|
·
|
the
effect the investment will have on the investment program’s cash
flow;
|
|
·
|
whether
the investment would further diversify, or unduly concentrate, the
investment program’s investments in a particular lessee, class or type of
equipment, location or industry;
and
|
|
·
|
whether
the term of the investment is within the term of the investment
program.
|
|
·
|
We
will not be permitted to invest in any investment fund or CDO structured,
co-structured or managed by the Manager or Resource America other than
those structured, co-structured or managed on our behalf. The
Manager and Resource America will not receive duplicate management fees
from any such investment fund or CDO to the extent we invest in
it.
|
|
·
|
We
will not be permitted to purchase investments from, or sell investments
to, the Manager or Resource America, except that we may purchase
investments originated by those entities within 60 days before our
investment.
|
|
(a)
|
The
following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form
10-K:
|
|
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
|
2.
|
Financial
Statement Schedules
|
|
3.
|
Exhibits
|
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
|
3.1
|
Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of Resource Capital Corp. (1)
|
|
3.2
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of Resource Capital Corp. (1)
|
|
4.1
|
Form
of Certificate for Common Stock for Resource Capital Corp. (1)
|
|
4.2
|
Junior
Subordinated indenture between Resource Capital Corp. and Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A., as Trustee, dated May 25, 2006. (3)
|
|
4.3
|
Amended
and Restated Trust Agreement among Resource Capital Corp., Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company and the Administrative
Trustees named therein, dated May 25, 2006. (3)
|
|
4.4
|
Junior
Subordinated Note due 2036 in the principal amount of $25,774,000, dated
May 25, 2006. (3)
|
|
4.5
|
Junior
Subordinated Indenture between Resource Capital Corp. and Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A., as Trustee, dated September 29, 2006. (4)
|
|
4.6
|
Amended
and Restated Trust Agreement among Resource Capital Corp., Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company and the Administrative
Trustees named therein, dated September 29, 2006. (4)
|
|
4.7
|
Junior
Subordinated Note due 2036 in the principal amount of $25,774,000, dated
September 29, 2006. (4)
|
|
10.1(a)
|
Master
Repurchase Agreement between RCC Real Estate SPE 3, LLC and Natixis Real
Estate Capital. (2)
|
|
10.1(b)
|
First
Amendment to Master Repurchase Agreement between RCC Real Estate SPE 3,
LLC and Natixis Real Estate Capital, dated September 25, 2008. (5)
|
|
10.2(a)
|
Guaranty
made by Resource Capital Corp. as guarantor, in favor Natixis Real Estate
Capital, Inc., dated April 20, 2007. (3)
|
|
10.2(b)
|
Second
Amendment to Guaranty made by Resource Capital Corp. as guarantor, in
favor of Natixis Real Estate Capital, Inc., dated September 25, 2008.
(5)
|
|
10.3
|
Agreement
between David Bloom and Resource America, Inc., dated as of June 30, 2008.
(6)
|
|
10.4
|
Amended
and Restated Management Agreement between Resource Capital Corp., Resource
Capital Manager, Inc. and Resource America, Inc. dated as of June 30,
2008. (6)
|
|
10.5
|
2005
Stock Incentive Plan. (1)
|
|
10.7
|
Form
of Stock Option Agreement. (1)
|
|
10.8
|
Form
of Stock Award Agreement. (1)
|
|
10.9
|
Amended
and Restated Management Agreement dated June 30, 2008. (7)
|
|
10.10
|
Third
Amendment dated April 11, 2008 but effective as of March 31, 2008 to the
Loan Agreement dated December 15, 2005, by and among Resource Capital
Corp. and Commerce Bank, N.A. (8)
|
|
10.11
|
Fourth
Amendment dated July 22, 2008 but effective as of March 31, 2008 to the
Loan Agreement dated December 15, 2005, by and among Resource Capital
Corp. and TD Bank, N.A. (Successor by merger to Commerce Bank, N.A.).
(9)
|
|
(1)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s registration statement on Form
S-11, Registration No.
333-126517.
|
(2)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on April 23, 2007.
|
(3)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2006.
|
(4)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30,
2006.
|
(5)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on September 29, 2008.
|
(6)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on August 18, 2008.
|
(7)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on July 3, 2008.
|
(8)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on April 17, 2008.
|
(9)
|
Filed
previously as an exhibit to the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30,
2008.
|
RESOURCE CAPITAL CORP. (Registrant) | |||
March
16, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Jonathan Z. Cohen | |
Jonathan Z. Cohen | |||
Chief Executive Officer and President | |||
/s/
Edward E. Cohen
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
EDWARD
E. COHEN
|
|
|||
/s/
Jonathan Z. Cohen
|
Director,
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
JONATHAN
Z. COHEN
|
||||
/s/
Walter T. Beach
|
Director
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
WALTER
T. BEACH
|
||||
/s/
William B. Hart
|
Director
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
WILLIAM
B. HART
|
||||
/s/
Gary Ickowicz
|
Director
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
GARY
ICKOWICZ
|
||||
/s/
Murray S. Levin
|
Director
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
MURRAY
S. LEVIN
|
||||
/s/
P. Sherrill Neff
|
Director
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
P.
SHERRILL NEFF
|
||||
/s/
David J. Bryant
|
Senior
Vice President
|
March
16, 2009
|
||
DAVID
J. BRYANT
|
Chief
Financial Officer,
|
|||
Chief
Accounting Officer and Treasurer
|
||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
Charge
to expense
|
Write-offs
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|||||||||||||
Allowance
for loans and lease losses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31,
2008
|
$ | 5,918 | $ | 46,160 | $ | (7,761 | ) | $ | 44,317 | |||||||
Year Ended December 31,
2007
|
$ | − | $ | 6,211 | $ | (293 | ) | $ | 5,918 |
Net
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
Final
|
Periodic
|
Face
|
Carrying
|
||||||||||||||||||
Description/
|
Payment
|
Maturity
|
Payment
|
Prior
|
Amount
of
|
Amount
of
|
||||||||||||||||
Type
of Loan/ Borrower
|
Location
|
Rates
|
Date
|
Terms
(1)
|
Liens
(2)
|
Loans
(3)
|
Loans
|
|||||||||||||||
Whole
Loans:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Borrower A
|
Multi-Family/
San
Francisco, CA
|
LIBOR
+ 4.25%
|
4/8/2010
|
I/O
|
− | 46,500 | 46,147 | |||||||||||||||
Borrower B
|
Multi-Family/
Renton,
WA
|
LIBOR
+ 1.90%
|
7/10/2009
|
I/O
|
− | 30,934 | 30,756 | |||||||||||||||
Borrower C
|
Hotel
Tucson/AZ
|
LIBOR
+ 2.50%
|
1/01/2010
|
I/O
|
− | 30,500 | 30,326 | |||||||||||||||
Borrower D-1
|
Hotel/
Los
Angeles, CA
|
LIBOR
+ 8.235%
|
6/05/2010
|
I/O
|
(4) | − | 28,000 | 27,801 | ||||||||||||||
Borrower D-2
|
Hotel
Los
Angeles, CA
|
LIBOR
+ 10.0%
|
6/05/2010
|
I/O
|
(4) | − | 2,200 | 2,193 | ||||||||||||||
Borrower E
|
Multi-Family/
Northglenn,
CO
|
LIBOR
+ 2.60%
|
3/05/2010
|
I/O
|
− | 27,705 | 27,497 | |||||||||||||||
All
other Whole Loans
Individually less than
3%
|
355,176 | 353,060 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Whole Loans
|
521,015 | 517,780 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
Loans:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Borrower F
|
Hotel/
Various
|
LIBOR
+ 2.85%
|
5/9/2009
|
I/O
|
− | 38,072 | 37,970 | |||||||||||||||
All
other Whole Loans
Individually less than
3%
|
177,183 | 159,479 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Mezzanine Loans
|
215,255 | 197,449 | ||||||||||||||||||||
B
Notes:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
All
other Whole Loans
Individually less than
3%
|
89,005 | 88,801 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
B Notes
|
89,005 | 88,801 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Loans
|
825,275 | (5) | 804,030 | (6) |
(1)
|
IO
= interest only.
|
(2)
|
Represents
only Third Party Liens
|
(3)
|
Does
not include unfunded commitments.
|
(4)
|
Borrower
D is a whole loan and the participations above represent the Senior (D-1)
and Mezzanine (D-2) portions.
|
(5)
|
All
loans a re current with respect to principal and interest payments
due.
|
(6)
|
The
net carrying amount of loans includes an allowance for loan loss of $15.1
million at December 31, 2008 allocated as follows: Whole Loans
($1.5 million); Mezzanine Loans ($13.3 million) and B Notes ($0.3
million).
|