SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN
ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of October 2009
Eni S.p.A.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
Piazzale Enrico
Mattei 1 - 00144 Rome, Italy
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-F x Form 40-F o
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2b under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes o No x
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): )
Press Release dated October 16, 2009
Press Release dated October 19, 2009
Press Release dated October 29, 2009 (Interim financial Report as of September 30, 2009)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorised.
Eni S.p.A. |
||||
Name: Antonio Cristodoro | ||||
Title: | Deputy Corporate Secretary | |||
Date: October 31, 2009
Eni: giant gas discovery in offshore Venezuela
San Donato Milanese (Milan), October 16, 2009 - Eni made a world class gas discovery at its Perla field, in the shallow water of the Venezuelan offshore, successfully drilling an explorative well in the Perla field, located in the Cardon IV block, in the Gulf of Venezuela.
The field has a reserve potential higher than the 6 trillion cubic feet of gas (1 of barrels of oil equivalent) previously estimated. In order to further define the field, further appraisal wells will be required. The Perla 1X well, 50 km from the coast, has been drilled encountering a hydrocarbon column of 240 meters (775 feet).
During the production test, the well produced high quality gas with a capacity of 600,000 cubic meters per day (approximately 3,700 boed) and 500 barrels of condensate per day. Normalized gas production per well is expected to increase to over 1 million cubic meters per day (6,000 boed).
The results of the well exceeded pre-drill expectations, making Perla the largest gas discovery in Venezuela and, potentially, one of the worlds largest natural-gas discoveries in recent years. These results will be evaluated with the objective of accelerating the definition of a work program to further define the discovery and establishing possible development scenarios.
The Cardón IV Block is currently licensed and operated by a Joint Operating Company, 50% Eni and 50% Repsol, named Cardón IV S.A. The Venezuelan state company Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA) owns a 35% back-in right in the development phase and, if exercised, Eni and Repsol will each hold a 32.5% interest in the project.
In order to optimize and accelerate the start-up of Perla field, Eni will employ its breakthrough technologies and the considerable expertise achieved in the development of gas offshore fields around the world and in giant fields with the same characteristics of Perla.
Eni is present in Venezuela through a participation in Petrosucre, the Operating Company of Corocoro Field (PDVSA 74%, Eni 26%) which provides a daily equity production of about 8,000 barrels of oil, and in Petrolera Guiria (PDVSA 64.25%, Eni 19.5% and Ineparia 16.25%) which operates the discovery of Punta Sur. Both Corocoro and Punta Sur fields are located in the offshore of the Gulf of Paria.
- 1 -
Furthermore, Eni participates together with PDVSA to the studies finalised to the development of Block Junin-5 resources, located in the Faja of Orinoco, area rich of heavy oil resources.
Company Contacts:
Press Office: Tel. +39.0252031875 -
+39.065982398
Freephone for shareholders (from Italy): 800940924
Freephone for shareholders (from abroad): +39. 800 11 22 34 56
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Web site: www.eni.com
- 2 -
Italy, Russia and Turkey sign joint agreement on Samsun-Ceyhan oil pipeline
San Donato Milanese (Milan), October 19, 2009 - The Vice Prime Minister of the Russian Federation, Igor Ivanovich Sechin, the Russian Minister of Energy, Sergei Shmatko, the Minister of Energy of the Republic of Turkey, Taner Yildiz and the Minister for Economic Development of the Italian Republic, Claudio Scajola, signed today in Milan a joint statement concerning the construction of the Samsun-Ceyhan oil pipeline between Turkey's Black Sea coast and its Mediterranean coast.
The agreement testifies the excellent level of cooperation
among the three Governments, in particular in the energy sector,
and it underlines their joint commitment to enhance energy
security in their respective countries and in the European market
through the diversification of transport routes, as well as the
protection of the environment.
The Ministers confirm that their countries will guarantee the
stable and balanced regulatory framework needed for the
construction of the Samsun-Ceyhan pipeline.
In line with the agreements signed in Ankara on August 6, 2009 by the representatives of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Turkey, which envisage the participation of Russian oil companies in the Samsun-Ceyhan Project, the Ministers agree that this initiative will contribute to strengthening security of supply, to protecting the environment and to enhanced cooperation.
At the same time, representatives of Eni, Calik Holding, JSC Transneft and Rosneft, the energy companies involved, signed a Memorandum of Understanding which envisages the commitment to discuss the definition of the economic and contractual conditions for Russian companies to participate in the Samsun-Ceyhan Project in order to ensure the volume of crude that would guarantee the economic sustainability of the project.
Eni has been heavily involved in the oil pipeline project since 2005 and will play a leading role in its realization. In 2006, Eni bought 50% of Trans Anadolu Pipeline Company (TAPCO), the company designed for the realization and management of the Samsun Ceyhan pipeline.
- 1 -
The project has been developed taking environmental issues into consideration and adopting measures which comply with the most rigorous international safety standards. Furthermore, in order to cause minimal disturbance to the environment and existing infrastructure, the pipeline will be built along existing pipeline routes.
The Samsun-Ceyhan pipeline will facilitate safer transport across the Bosphorus and Dardanelles Straits as well as reducing the impact on the regions complex and delicate ecosystem.
Company Contacts:
Press Office: Tel. +39.0252031875 -
+39.065982398
Freephone for shareholders (from Italy): 800940924
Freephone for shareholders (from abroad): +39. 800 11 22 34 56
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Web site: www.eni.com
- 2 -
ENI ANNOUNCES RESULTS FOR THE
THIRD QUARTER
AND THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2009
San Donato Milanese, October 29, 2009 - Eni, the international oil and gas company, today announces its group results for the third quarter and the first nine months of 20091 (unaudited).
Financial Highlights
Operational Highlights
Paolo Scaroni, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
Eni has delivered solid results in the quarter despite
significantly reduced demand and lower hydrocarbons prices.
The Companys recent achievements, including winning a
license to develop the giant Zubair oilfield in Iraq and the
large Perla gas discovery off the Venezuelan coast, mark decisive
progress in our strategy to build leading positions in the
worlds fastest-growing production areas.
(1) | This press release represents the quarterly report prepared in compliance with Italian listing standards as provided by Article 154-ter of the Italian code for securities and exchanges (Testo Unico della Finanza). |
- 1 -
Financial highlights
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
SUMMARY GROUP RESULTS (euro million) | Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
||||||
6,239 |
2,405 |
3,217 |
(48.4 |
) | Operating profit | 18,209 |
9,589 |
(47.3 |
) | |||||||
6,197 |
2,549 |
3,117 |
(49.7 |
) | Adjusted operating profit (a) | 17,668 |
9,420 |
(46.7 |
) | |||||||
2,941 |
832 |
1,240 |
(57.8 |
) | Net profit (b) | 9,699 |
3,976 |
(59.0 |
) | |||||||
0.81 |
0.23 |
0.34 |
(58.0 |
) | - per ordinary share (euro) (c) | 2.66 |
1.10 |
(58.6 |
) | |||||||
2.44 |
0.63 |
0.97 |
(60.2 |
) | - per ADR ($) (c) (d) | 8.10 |
3.00 |
(63.0 |
) | |||||||
2,913 |
902 |
1,152 |
(60.5 |
) | Adjusted net profit (a) (b) | 8,209 |
3,813 |
(53.6 |
) | |||||||
0.80 |
0.25 |
0.32 |
(60.0 |
) | - per ordinary share (euro) (c) | 2.25 |
1.05 |
(53.3 |
) | |||||||
2.41 |
0.68 |
0.92 |
(61.8 |
) | - per ADR ($) (c) (d) | 6.85 |
2.87 |
(58.1 |
) |
(a) | For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and net profit see page 23. | |
(b) | Profit attributable to Eni shareholders. | |
(c) | Fully diluted. Dollar amounts are converted on the basis of the average EUR/USD exchange rate quoted by the ECB for the periods presented. | |
(d) | One ADR (American Depositary Receipt) is equal to two Eni ordinary shares. |
Adjusted Operating Profit
Adjusted operating profit for the quarter was euro 3.12
billion, down 49.7% from the third quarter of 2008. For the first
nine months of 2009, adjusted operating profit was euro 9.42
billion, down 46.7% from a year ago. These results reflected the
weaker operating performance of the Exploration & Production
division which was impacted by sharply lower oil and gas prices.
Also the downstream oil business posted significantly lower
operating results due to unprofitable refining margins.
Adjusted Net Profit
Adjusted net profit for the quarter was euro 1.15 billion,
down 60.5% and for the first nine months of 2009 was euro 3.81
billion, down 53.6%. These results reflected a weaker operating
performance, lower results reported by equity-accounted entities
and higher adjusted tax rate (up 3.4 percentage points in the
quarter; up 0.9 percentage point in the first nine months of
2009).
Capital Expenditure
Capital expenditure was euro 2.96 billion for the quarter and
euro 9.8 billion for the first nine months of 2009 mainly related
to continuing development of oil and gas reserves, the upgrading
of gas transport infrastructure and the construction of rigs and
offshore vessels in the Engineering & Construction segment.
Cash Flow
In the quarter net cash generated by operating activities
amounted to euro 2,034 million. Proceeds from disposals were euro
292 million mainly related to the first tranche of total cash
consideration from the divestment to Gazprom of a 51% stake in
OOO SeverEnergia being Eni's share euro 155 million. These
inflows were used to fund part of the financing requirements
associated with capital expenditure (euro 2,957 million) and the
payment of the 2009 interim dividend (euro 1,811 million) to Eni
shareholders. As a result, net borrowings2 as of
September 30, 2009 increased by euro 2,185 million from June 30,
2009.
In the first nine months of 2009 net cash generated by operating
activities amounted to euro 9,655 million. Proceeds from
disposals were euro 3,567 million mainly related to the
divestment of a 20% interest in Gazprom Neft based on the call
option agreement with Gazprom which yielded cash consideration of
euro 3,070 million. Further cash proceeds related to the first
tranche of total cash consideration on the divestment of a 51%
stake in OOO SeverEnergia (euro 155 million) and the divestment
of certain non strategic assets in the Exploration &
Production division (euro 0.4 billion). Capital transactions
mainly related to a share capital increase (euro 1,542 million)
subscribed to by Snam Rete Gas minorities following restructuring
of Enis regulated gas businesses in Italy. These inflows
were used to fund part of the financing requirements associated
with capital expenditure (euro 9,801 million), the payment of
Enis dividends (euro 4,166 million, of which euro 1,811
million related to the 2009 interim dividend) and the completion
of the Distrigas acquisition (euro 2,045 million). At September
30, 2009 net borrowings amounted to euro 20,540 million
increasing by euro 2,164 million from December 31, 2008 (euro
18,376 million).
(2) | Information on net borrowings composition is furnished on page 33. |
- 2 -
Financial Ratios
Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE)3
calculated on an adjusted basis for the twelve-month period to
September 30, 2009 was 10% (19.9% at September 30, 2008).
The ratio of net borrowings to shareholders equity
including minority interest leverage3
increased to 0.42 at September 30, 2009 from 0.38 as of December
31, 2008.
Operational highlights and trading environment
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
KEY STATISTICS | Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
||||||
1,764 |
1,733 |
1,678 |
(4.9 |
) | Production of hydrocarbons | (kboe/d) |
1,777 |
1,730 |
(2.6 |
) | ||||||||
1,015 |
986 |
957 |
(5.7 |
) | - Liquids | (kbbl/d) |
1,008 |
985 |
(2.3 |
) | ||||||||
4,302 |
4,290 |
4,139 |
(4.1 |
) | - Natural gas | (mmcf/d) |
4,415 |
4,274 |
(3.2 |
) | ||||||||
20.17 |
20.46 |
22.52 |
11.7 |
Worldwide gas sales | (bcm) |
73.24 |
75.33 |
2.9 |
||||||||||
1.37 |
1.46 |
1.40 |
2.2 |
- of which: E&P sales in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 4.69 |
4.35 |
(7.2 |
) | ||||||||||
7.62 |
7.57 |
9.19 |
20.6 |
Electricity sales | (TWh) |
22.99 |
24.54 |
6.7 |
||||||||||
3.12 |
3.07 |
3.16 |
1.3 |
Retail sales of refined products in Europe | (mmtonnes) |
8.97 |
9.02 |
0.6 |
Exploration & Production
Oil and natural gas production for the third quarter 2009
amounted to 1,678 kboe/d, representing a decrease of 4.9% from
the third quarter of 2008. For the first nine months of 2009, oil
and natural gas production amounted to 1,730 kboe/d, representing
a decrease of 2.6% from the first nine months of 2008. These
declines were mainly due to OPEC production cuts, continuing
security issues in Nigeria, lower production uplifts associated
with weak European gas demand and mature field declines. These
negatives were offset by a continuing production ramp-up in
Congo, USA, Kazakhstan, Egypt and Venezuela, as well as positive
price impacts reported in the Companys PSAs.
Gas & Power
Enis worldwide natural gas sales were 22.52 bcm in the
quarter, up 11.7% from a year ago, and were 75.33 bcm for the
first nine months of 2009, up 2.9%. This reflected the
contribution of the Distrigas acquisition (up 3.31 bcm in the
quarter and up 11.84 bcm in the first nine months of 2009) and
organic growth achieved in European target markets (up 13% and 6%
in the quarter and the first nine months of 2009, respectively).
Volumes on the Italian market recorded a steep decline (down 2.05
bcm for the quarter and down 9.54 bcm in the first nine months of
2009) as the Company's sales to power generation utilities and
industrial businesses, declined by 28% and 9% respectively in the
quarter as compared to the same quarter in the previous year
(down 39% and 18% in the first nine months of 2009) due to the
economic downturn.
Realized Oil and Gas Prices
Oil realizations declined by 37.2% in the quarter and by
45.4% in the first nine months of 2009 driven by falling Brent
prices. Natural gas realizations were down by 43.1% in the
quarter and by 26.7% in the first nine months of 2009 as the pace
of decline reflected the time lag between movements in oil prices
and their effect on gas prices provided in pricing formulae.
Refining & Marketing
Enis realized refining margins in dollar terms were
sharply lower both in the quarter and the first nine months of
2009 mirroring trends in the market benchmark (the Brent margin
was down $4 per barrel in the quarter). A number of negative
factors help explain these trends. Firstly, significantly
compressed light-heavy crude differentials due to a reduction in
heavy crude availability on the marketplace negatively affected
the profitability of Enis complex refineries. Specifically
in the quarter premium on conversion was substantially reduced.
Secondly, relative prices of products to the feedstock cost
trended lower due to an ongoing recovery in crude prices absent
any significant improvement in demand fundamentals for refined
products. Finally, a steep decrease in middle-distillates prices
affected refining margins due to lower industrial consumption.
Currency
Results of operations for both periods were helped by the
depreciation of the euro vs. the US dollar, down by 4.9% from the
third quarter 2008 and 10.3% over the first nine months of the
year.
(3) | Non-GAAP financial measures disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided for by CESR Recommendation No. 2005-178b. See pages 33 and 35 for leverage and ROACE, respectively. |
- 3 -
Portfolio developments
We continued to focus on our stated strategy, mainly in the Exploration & Production division, through entrance in Iraq with a giant project and strategic agreements on core areas of Russia and Africa.
Iraq
On October 13, 2009, following a successful first round bid,
Eni led a consortium of international companies which was awarded
a service contract to develop the Zubair giant oilfield (Eni 40%)
under a 20-year term with an option for further 5 years. The Eni
working interest of 40% may be subject to fractional adjustments.
The Zubair field currently produces 195 kboe/d and is expected to
plateau at 1.13 mmboe/d following implementation of a field
development plan within 2016.
Venezuela
A large gas discovery was made in the Perla field, located in
the Cardon IV block (Eni 50%) in the Gulf of Venezuela, yielding
during flow test 600,000 cubic meters per day (approximately
3,700 boe/d) during flow tests. The field has been estimated to
contain a reserve potential of more than 160 billion cubic meters
of gas (1 billion of barrels of oil equivalent).
Africa | ||
- | On September 28, 2009, Eni acquired operatorship of the offshore exploration permits Cape Three Point and Cape Three Point South (Eni 47.2%), off the Ghanaian coast. | |
- | On August 12, 2009, Eni and Congos Ministry of Petroleum signed a strategic partnership with the aim to develop the host countrys oil reserves. Eni intends to deploy its comprehensive cooperation model in pursuing new ventures whereby the traditional oil business is integrated with sustainable development initiatives designed to support the host countries population in achieving high social and economic standards. |
Pakistan
On September 30, 2009, Eni was awarded the exploration
license of onshore Sukhpur block, following a competitive bid
procedure. The Sukhpur block is located in proximity to the
Eni-operated producing area of Bhit (Eni 40%), and significant
operating synergies are expected in future development
activities.
Russia
On September 23, 2009, Eni and its Italian partner Enel in
the 60-40% owned joint-venture OOO SeverEnergia completed the
divestment of the 51% stake in the venture to Gazprom for cash
consideration of $1,566 million (Enis share being $940
million) to be paid in two tranches, in line with the framework
agreement signed in May 2009. On September 24, 2009 Eni collected
the first tranche of the consideration corresponding to
approximately 25% of the whole amount for euro 155 million (or
$230 million at the EUR/USD exchange rate of 1.48 as of the
transaction date). The second tranche of the consideration will
be paid by March 2010 ($710 million). A gain amounting to euro
100 million was recognized in the profit for the third quarter.
The gain was associated with interest income at an annual rate of
9.4% accruing on the initial investment in the venture when it
was acquired on April 4, 2007 based on the contractual
arrangements between Eni and Gazprom.
SeverEnergia owns 100% of three Russian companies operating in
the development of gas reserves in the Yamal Nenets region in
Siberia. The parties are committed to producing first gas by June
2011 from the Samburskoye field targeting a production plateau of
150 kboe/d within two years from the start of production.
Turkey
On October 19, 2009 Eni and its commercial partners in Turkey
and Russia, working on the construction of the Samsun-Ceyhan
pipeline, signed a Memorandum of Understanding committing to
discuss the definition of the economic and contractual conditions
for Russian companies to participate in the Samsun-Ceyhan Project
in order to ensure the volume of crude that would guarantee the
economic sustainability of the project. On the same occasion,
representatives of the governments of Italy, Turkey and Russia
reaffirmed their support to the project which will build a
by-pass to facilitate safer transport across the Bosphorus and
Dardanelles Straits as well as reducing the impact on the
regions complex and delicate ecosystem.
- 4 -
Production start-ups
In the latest months, we achieved a number of field
start-ups:
(i) | Blacktip (Eni 100%, operator) offshore Australia; | |
(ii) | North Bardawil (Eni 60%, operator) off the Egyptian coast; | |
(iii) | Tombua-Landana (Eni 20%) offshore Angola; | |
(iv) | Thunder Hawk (Eni 25%) in the Gulf of Mexico; | |
(v) | Tyrihans (Eni 6.23%) offshore Norway; | |
(vi) | PY-1 (Eni 47.16%) offshore India. |
Outlook
Eni assumes Brent oil prices of approximately $60 bbl for the full year 2009 considering ongoing upward trends in crude oil market prices. Management expects that European demand for natural gas and fuels will continue to shrink. Key business trends for the year are expected to be the following:
- | Hydrocarbon production: the Company guides for a production level roughly in line with the volume of 1.797 kboe/d achieved in 2008, when excluding the impact of OPEC cuts. The revision to previous forecast for a production growth in the year as communicated to the marketplace reflects further deterioration of certain contingent issues namely in Nigeria and lower entitlements in the Companys PSA due to higher pricing assumptions. Compared to the previous forecast, the Company still sees volume reduction associated with lower European gas demand and rescheduling of certain development projects that were planned in the first half with a view of benefiting from a reduction in investment costs. On the positive side, the Company has continued to achieve new field start-ups and volume ramp-up in a number of production areas, mainly Congo, USA, Egypt and Venezuela; | |
- | Worldwide natural gas sales: are forecasted to remain unchanged from 2008 levels (actual sales volumes in 2008 were 104.23 bcm) as bigger than anticipated impact of the economic downturn on European gas demand has limited the ability of the Company to drive the planned volume growth. Volumes on the Italian market are expected to post a sharp reduction due to the economic downturn and rising competitive pressure. On the positive side, outside Italy sales volumes will be underpinned by the contribution of the Distrigas acquisition and marketing activities designed to strengthen volumes in target European markets; | |
- | Refining throughputs on Enis account: the Company expects that processed volumes will achieve the same level as in 2008 (actual volumes in 2008 were 35.84 mmtonnes). The Company expects to replace with own processing lower volumes processed by third parties, thus making for lower utilization rates due to a weak trading environment; | |
- | Retail sales of refined products in Italy and the rest of Europe: are expected to remain substantially unchanged from 2008 levels (12.03 mmtonnes in 2008, excluding the impact of the divestment to Galp of marketing activities in the Iberian Peninsula that was executed late in 2008) due to weak demand for fuels forecast in the main European markets, whilst it is anticipated that continued marketing efforts and pricing initiatives on the Italian market will yield positive results in terms of both share and marketed volumes. |
In 2009, management expects a slight decrease in capital
expenditure versus 2008 (euro 14.56 billion in 2008). Capital
expenditure will be directed mainly to the development of oil and
natural gas reserves, the upgrading of construction vessels and
rigs, and the upgrading of natural gas transport infrastructure.
Management has taken a number of measures designed to ensure the
achievement of a ratio of net borrowings to total equity
(leverage) adequate to support the Companys current credit
rating, although it may temporarily exceed the level recorded at
the end of 2008 (0.38).
Other information
During the remainder of the year, developments in certain pending legal proceedings may have a significant impact on the Companys results. Currently, the Company believes that losses from those proceedings are either not probable or not reasonably quantifiable. The above referenced legal proceedings are discussed under the heading "Guarantees, commitments and risks", in the paragraphs (i) and (ii) of the section "Civil and administrative proceedings"; (ii) of the section "Antitrust" and (i) of the section "Court Inquiries" as published in Enis interim consolidated financial statements as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2009 that was released to the public on August 7, 2009 and no material developments have occurred since then.
- 5 -
This press release for the third quarter and the first nine
months of 2009 (unaudited) provides data and information on
business and financial performance in compliance with Article
154-ter of the Italian code for securities and exchanges
("Testo Unico della Finanza" - TUF). Quarterly accounts
set forth herein have been prepared in accordance with the
evaluation and recognition criteria set by the International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted by the European
Commission according to the procedure set forth in Article 6 of
the European Regulation (CE) No. 1606/2002 of the European
Parliament and European Council of July 19, 2002.
The evaluation and recognition criteria applied during the
preparation of the report for the third quarter and the first
nine months of 2009 are unchanged from those adopted for the
preparation of the 2008 Annual Report on form 20-F with the
exception of the recognition and evaluation of customer loyalty
programmes, after the effectiveness of IFRIC 13. For further
details see Enis Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30,
2009. From year 2009, the Company accounts gains and losses on
non-hedging commodity derivatives instruments, including both
fair value re-measurement and settled transactions, as items of
operating profit. Prior period results have been restated
accordingly.
Results are presented for the third quarter and the first nine
months of 2009 and for the third quarter and the first nine
months of 2008.
Information on liquidity and capital resources relates to end of
the period as of September 30, 2009, June 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008. Tables contained in this press release are comparable
with those presented in the managements disclosure section
of the Companys annual report and interim report.
Non-GAAP financial measures and other performance indicators
disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by
explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full
understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided by
recommendation CESR/05-178b.
Enis Chief Financial Officer, Alessandro Bernini, in his position as manager responsible for the preparation of the Companys financial reports, certifies pursuant to rule 154-bis paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree No. 58/1998, that data and information disclosed in this press release correspond to the Companys evidence and accounting books and entries.
Cautionary statement
This press release, in particular the statements under
the section "Outlook", contains certain forward-looking
statements particularly those regarding capital expenditures,
development and management of oil and gas resources, dividends,
share repurchases, allocation of future cash flow from
operations, future operating performance, gearing, targets of
production and sales growth, new markets, and the progress and
timing of projects. By their nature, forward-looking statements
involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and
depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the future.
Actual results may differ from those expressed in such
statements, depending on a variety of factors, including the
timing of bringing new fields on stream; managements
ability in carrying out industrial plans and in succeeding in
commercial transactions; future levels of industry product
supply; demand and pricing; operational problems; general
economic conditions; political stability and economic growth in
relevant areas of the world; changes in laws and governmental
regulations; development and use of new technology; changes in
public expectations and other changes in business conditions; the
actions of competitors and other factors discussed elsewhere in
this document. Due to the seasonality in demand for natural gas
and certain refined products and the changes in a number of
external factors affecting Enis operations, such as prices
and margins of hydrocarbons and refined products, Enis
results from operations and changes in net borrowings for the
first nine months of the year cannot be extrapolated on an annual
basis.
Contacts
E-mail: segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
Investor Relations
E-mail: investor.relations@eni.it
Tel.: +39 0252051651 - Fax: +39 0252031929
Eni Press Office
E-mail: ufficiostampa@eni.it
Tel.: +39 0252031287 - +39 0659822040
* * *
Eni
Società per Azioni Rome, Piazzale Enrico Mattei, 1
Share capital: euro 4,005,358,876 fully paid
Tax identification number 00484960588
Tel.: +39 0659821 - Fax: +39 0659822141
* * *
This press release for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2009 (unaudited) is also available on the Eni web site: www.eni.com
About Eni
Eni is one of the leading integrated energy companies
in the world operating in the oil and gas, power generation,
petrochemicals, engineering and construction industries. Eni is
present in more than 70 countries and is Italys largest
company by market capitalization.
- 6 -
Summary results for the third
quarter and the first nine months of 2009
(euro
million)
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
28,144 | 18,267 | 19,142 | (32.0 | ) | Net sales from operations | 83,532 | 61,150 | (26.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
6,239 | 2,405 | 3,217 | (48.4 | ) | Operating profit (a) | 18,209 | 9,589 | (47.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
(334 | ) | (190 | ) | (145 | ) | .. | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (1,412 | ) | (210 | ) | ||||||||||
292 | 334 | 45 | Exclusion of special items | 871 | 41 | ||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
(21 | ) | - non recurring items | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
313 | 334 | 45 | - other special items | 892 | 41 | ||||||||||||||||
6,197 | 2,549 | 3,117 | (49.7 | ) | Adjusted operating profit (a) | 17,668 | 9,420 | (46.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
2,941 | 832 | 1,240 | (57.8 | ) | Net profit pertaining to Eni | 9,699 | 3,976 | (59.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
(187 | ) | (143 | ) | (108 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (970 | ) | (160 | ) | |||||||||||
159 | 213 | 20 | Exclusion of special items | (520 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
(21 | ) | - non recurring items | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
180 | 213 | 20 | - other special items | (499 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
2,913 | 902 | 1,152 | (60.5 | ) | Adjusted net profit pertaining to Eni | 8,209 | 3,813 | (53.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
148 | 208 | 249 | 68.2 | Adjusted net profit of minorities | 515 | 663 | 28.7 | ||||||||||||||
3,061 | 1,110 | 1,401 | (54.2 | ) | Adjusted net profit | 8,724 | 4,476 | (48.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Breakdown by division (b) | |||||||||||||||||||||
2,438 | 1,008 | 943 | (61.3 | ) | Exploration & Production | 6,511 | 2,859 | (56.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
467 | 497 | 579 | 24.0 | Gas & Power | 2,126 | 2,064 | (2.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
177 | (99 | ) | (48 | ) | .. | Refining & Marketing | 301 | (79 | ) | .. | |||||||||||
(57 | ) | (114 | ) | (46 | ) | 19.3 | Petrochemicals | (219 | ) | (255 | ) | (16.4 | ) | ||||||||
203 | 226 | 214 | 5.4 | Engineering & Construction | 571 | 663 | 16.1 | ||||||||||||||
(48 | ) | (75 | ) | (62 | ) | (29.2 | ) | Other activities | (162 | ) | (162 | ) | |||||||||
(152 | ) | (292 | ) | (183 | ) | (20.4 | ) | Corporate and financial companies | (291 | ) | (649 | ) | .. | ||||||||
33 | (41 | ) | 4 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination (c) | (113 | ) | 35 | ||||||||||||||
Net profit | |||||||||||||||||||||
0.81 | 0.23 | 0.34 | (58.0 | ) | per ordinary share (euro) | 2.66 | 1.10 | (58.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
2.44 | 0.63 | 0.97 | (60.2 | ) | per ADR ($) | 8.10 | 3.00 | (63.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | |||||||||||||||||||||
0.80 | 0.25 | 0.32 | (60.0 | ) | per ordinary share (euro) | 2.25 | 1.05 | (53.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
2.41 | 0.68 | 0.92 | (61.8 | ) | per ADR ($) | 6.85 | 2.87 | (58.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
3,635.7 | 3,622.4 | 3,622.4 | (0.4 | ) | Weighted average number of outstanding shares (d) | 3,644.3 | 3,622.4 | (0.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
5,733 | 2,178 | 2,034 | (64.5 | ) | Net cash provided by operating activities | 15,683 | 9,655 | (38.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
3,112 | 3,697 | 2,957 | (5.0 | ) | Capital expenditure | 9,871 | 9,801 | (0.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
(a) | From year 2009, the Company accounts gain and losses on non-hedging commodity derivatives instruments, including both fair value re-measurement and settled transactions, as items of operating profit. Adjusted operating profit and net profit only include gains and losses associated with settled transaction, gross and net of the associated tax impact respectively. Prior period results have been restated accordingly. | |
(b) | For a detailed explanation of adjusted net profit by division see page 23. | |
(c) | This item concerned mainly intragroup sales of commodities, services and capital goods recorded in the assets of the purchasing business segment as of the end of the period. | |
(d) | Fully diluted (million shares). |
Trading environment indicators
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
114.78 | 58.79 | 68.28 | (40.5 | ) | Average price of Brent dated crude oil (a) | 111.02 | 57.16 | (48.5 | ) | |||||||
1.504 | 1.362 | 1.431 | (4.9 | ) | Average EUR/USD exchange rate (b) | 1.522 | 1.365 | (10.3 | ) | |||||||
76.32 | 43.16 | 47.71 | (37.5 | ) | Average price in euro of Brent dated crude oil | 72.94 | 41.88 | (42.6 | ) | |||||||
6.37 | 3.61 | 2.34 | (63.3 | ) | Average European refining margin (c) | 6.07 | 3.76 | (38.1 | ) | |||||||
8.51 | 3.90 | 2.26 | (73.4 | ) | Average European refining margin Brent/Ural (c) | 8.60 | 4.14 | (51.9 | ) | |||||||
4.24 | 2.65 | 1.64 | (61.3 | ) | Average European refining margin in euro | 3.99 | 2.75 | (31.1 | ) | |||||||
5.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | (84.0 | ) | Euribor - three-month euro rate (%) | 4.8 | 1.4 | (70.8 | ) | |||||||
2.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | (86.2 | ) | Libor - three-month dollar rate (%) | 3.0 | 0.8 | (73.3 | ) |
(a) | In USD per barrel. Source: Platts Oilgram. | |
(b) | Source: ECB. | |
(c) | In USD per barrel FOB Mediterranean Brent dated crude oil. Source: Eni calculations based on Platts Oilgram data. |
- 7 -
Group results
Net Profit
Net profit for the third quarter of 2009 was euro 1,240
million, a decrease of euro 1,701 million from the third quarter
of 2008, down 57.8%. For the first nine months of 2009 net profit
was euro 3,976 million, a decrease of euro 5,723 million from the
first nine months of 2008, or 59%. The reduction reflected a
decreased operating performance (down euro 3,022 million or 48.4%
in the quarter, down euro 8,620 million or 47.3% in the first
nine months) recorded mainly in the Exploration & Production
division driven by lower oil and gas prices. In addition, Group
results were affected by lower profits reported by
equity-accounted entities, a higher consolidated tax rate up from
51.9% to 54% in the third quarter (from 46.1% to 52.4% in the
first nine months) mainly due to recently enacted tax regulations
that provided a one-percentage point increase in the tax-rate
applicable to Italian companies engaged in the energy sector and
enactment of a supplemental tax rate to be added to the Italian
statutory tax-rate resulting in higher taxes currently payable
amounting to euro 71 million in the quarter (euro 214 million in
the first nine months). Additionally when compared to the tax
rate on a nine-month basis, it should be noted that the 2008 tax
rate benefited from a tax gains associated with an adjustment to
deferred taxation amounting to euro 1 billion.
Adjusted Net Profit
Adjusted net profit amounted to euro 1,152 million,
representing a reduction of euro 1,761 million from the third
quarter of 2008, down 60.5%. For the first nine months of 2009,
adjusted net profit amounted to euro 3,813 million, a reduction
of euro 4,396 million from the first nine months of 2008 (down
53.6%). Third quarter adjusted net profit is calculated by
excluding an inventory holding profit of euro 108 million and net
special charges of euro 20 million, resulting in an overall
adjustment equal to a decrease of euro 88 million. For the first
nine months of 2009, adjusted net profit excludes an inventory
holding profit of euro 160 million and net special gains of euro
3 million, resulting in an overall adjustment equal to a decrease
of euro 163 million.
The balance between special charges and gains comprised on the
negative side, impairment charges recorded on oil & gas
properties in the Exploration & Production division, a number
of petrochemicals plants and goodwill recognized on marketing
assets in the Refining & Marketing division as well as
environmental and other risk provisions. On the positive side,
re-measurement gains were recorded on fair value evaluation of
certain non-hedging commodity derivatives and gains on the
divestment of certain oil & gas properties to the partner
Suez.
Results by division
The decline in the Group adjusted net profit reflected lower
results mainly reported by the Exploration & Production and
the Refining & Marketing divisions.
Exploration & Production
The Exploration & Production division net results
declined by euro 1,495 million or 61.3% in the third quarter, and
euro 3,652 million or 56.1% in the first nine months of 2009.
Those trends were explained by a weaker operating performance
(down euro 2,806 million or 53.5% in the third quarter; down euro
7,821 million or 53.9% in the first nine months of 2009) driven
by lower oil and gas realizations in dollar terms (down 37.2% and
43.1%, respectively, in the third quarter; down 45.4% and 26.7%,
respectively, in the first nine months of 2009) and lower sales
volumes (down 6.8 million boe or 4.4% in the third quarter; down
12 million boe or 2.6% in the first nine months of 2009). These
declines were partially offset by the positive impact of the
depreciation of the euro against the dollar (down 4.9% in the
third quarter and down 10.3% in the first nine months of 2009).
Refining & Marketing
The Refining & Marketing division reported an adjusted
operating loss in the third quarter of euro 110 million (down
euro 337 million). In the first nine months of 2009 adjusted
operating loss of euro 161 million was down of euro 497 million
from the first nine months of 2008. These declines were driven by
sharply lower refining margins as a result of the unfavorable
trading environment. Furthermore, quarterly results were affected
by a lower performance of marketing activities due to lower
margins. Net results were down by euro 225 million and euro 380
million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2009
respectively.
- 8 -
Gas & Power
In the third quarter the Gas & Power division achieved an
increased adjusted net profit (up euro 112 million, or 24%)
driven by better operating performance (up euro 135 million, or
23%) due to the Regulated businesses in Italy which benefited
from the positive impact of a new tariff mechanism in the
Distribution segment resulting in a favorable comparison to prior
quarter results. The International transport business and
equity-accounted entities both reported lower results. The
Marketing business posted a slight increase in operating profit
mainly due to gains recorded on settlement of certain non-hedging
commodity derivatives amounting to euro 144 million associated
with future sales of gas and electricity at fixed prices. Under
IFRS, the Company is required to recognize fair value accounting
effects on those derivatives in profit or loss because hedge
accounting is not followed. However, in assessing the underlying
performance of the Marketing business, management calculates an
alternative measure of performance the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted,
by bringing forward the impacts of the settlement of those
derivatives to future reporting periods where the associated
revenues are expected to be recognized. Management believes that
disclosing this internally used measure is helpful in assisting
investors to understand these business trends (see page 19). When
measured against this performance indicators, the Marketing
business showed a decline in results amounting to euro 166
million. Marketing results for the quarter were mainly affected
by lower marketed volumes mainly on the Italian market reduced by
the current economic downturn.
In the first nine months of 2009, the division reported an
adjusted net profit of euro 2,064 million (down euro 62 million,
or 2.9%) due to a weaker operating performance registered in the
Marketing business due to above-mentioned market trends.
Engineering & Construction
The Engineering & Construction division reported improved net
profit (up euro 11 million or 5.4% in the third quarter; up euro
92 million or 16.1% in the first nine months of 2009) driven by
steady revenue and profitability as a result of the large number
of oil & gas projects that were started during the upward
phase of the oil cycle.
Petrochemicals
The Petrochemical division has continued to report losses at both
operating and net level (in the quarter the net loss amounted to
euro 46 million; euro 255 million in the first nine months) due
to a prolonged weakness in industry fundamentals reflecting lower
end-markets demand and high competitive pressures.
- 9 -
Liquidity and capital resources
Summarized Group Balance Sheet
(euro million) | Dec. 31, 2008 |
June 30, 2009 |
Sept. 30, 2009 |
Change vs |
Change vs |
|||||
Fixed assets | 74,461 | 77,871 | 78,304 | 3,843 | 433 | ||||||||||
Net working capital | (9,437 | ) | (8,409 | ) | (7,831 | ) | 1,606 | 578 | |||||||
Current investments | 2,741 | (2,741 | ) | ||||||||||||
Provisions for employee benefits | (947 | ) | (966 | ) | (976 | ) | (29 | ) | (10 | ) | |||||
Non-current assets held for sale including related net borrowings | 68 | 68 | 68 | ||||||||||||
Capital employed, net | 66,886 | 68,564 | 69,565 | 2,679 | 1,001 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity including minority interest | 48,510 | 50,209 | 49,025 | 515 | (1,184 | ) | |||||||||
Net borrowings | 18,376 | 18,355 | 20,540 | 2,164 | 2,185 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | 66,886 | 68,564 | 69,565 | 2,679 | 1,001 |
The appreciation of the euro, in particular versus the US dollar, from December 31, 2008 (the EUR/USD exchange rate was 1.464 as of September 30, 2009, as compared to 1.392 as of December 31, 2008, up 5.2%) reduced net capital employed, net equity and net borrowings by approximately euro 1,290 million, euro 1,160 million and euro 130 million respectively, as a result of translation differences.
Fixed assets amounted to euro 78,304 million, representing an increase of euro 3,843 million from December 31, 2008 reflecting capital expenditure incurred in the period (euro 9,801 million) and recognition of the share of goodwill associated with the buy-out of the Distrigas minorities (euro 903 million), partly offset by depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment charges (euro 6,552 million) recorded in the period.
Net working capital amounted to a negative euro 7,831
million, representing an increase of euro 1,606 million from
December 31, 2008, mainly due to derecognition of a put option
awarded to Publigaz and classified a current liability in 2008
financial statements (a positive of euro 1,495 million).
Derecognition was associated with a mandatory take-over bid on
Distrigas minorities. In addition, net working capital increased
due to lower tax payables and provisions for net deferred tax
liabilities (approximately euro 1 billion) related to the
payments made in June by Italian subsidiaries net of income taxes
accrued for the period. Gas inventories decreased as a
consequence of gas off-takes made during winter time; management
expects to replenish gas inventory by year end.
The item Current investments was reduced for an amount
corresponding to the book value of a 20% interest in OAO Gazprom
Neft (euro 2,741 million) following the exercise of a call option
by Gazprom.
Shareholders equity including minorities
increased by euro 515 million to euro 49,025 million, reflecting:
(i) comprehensive income for the period (euro 3,125 million) as a
result of net profit for the period (euro 4,639 million), losses
in fair value evaluation of certain cash flow hedges taken to
reserve and foreign currency translation effects; (ii) closing of
the mandatory public takeover bid on the minorities of Distrigas
which determined an increase in shareholders equity due to
derecognition of the put option awarded to Publigaz SCRL in 2008
(euro 1,495 million); (iii) the Snam Rete Gas share capital
increase subscribed by minorities for euro 1,542 million.
These increases were partly offset by: (i) dividend payments to
Eni shareholders (euro 4,166 million) as well as minority
shareholders of certain consolidated subsidiaries (euro 346
million); (ii) elimination of the book value, including their
respective share of profit for the period, of the Distrigas
minorities who tendered their shares to the public offer (euro
1,146 million).
- 10 -
Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement
(euro million)
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
5,733 | 2,178 | 2,034 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 15,683 | 9,655 | ||||||||||
(3,112 | ) | (3,697 | ) | (2,957 | ) | Capital expenditure | (9,871 | ) | (9,801 | ) | |||||
(127 | ) | (175 | ) | (63 | ) | Investments and acquisitions of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (2,076 | ) | (2,277 | ) | |||||
91 | 3,093 | 292 | Disposals | 564 | 3,567 | ||||||||||
(568 | ) | (2,258 | ) | 4 | Other cash flow related to capital expenditure, investments and disposals | 13 | (509 | ) | |||||||
2,017 | (859 | ) | (690 | ) | Free cash flow | 4,313 | 635 | ||||||||
(2,728 | ) | (2,355 | ) | (1,811 | ) | Dividends to Eni shareholders and shares repurchased | (5,667 | ) | (4,166 | ) | |||||
(24 | ) | 1,286 | 12 | Dividends to minorities, shares repurchased and other changes in shareholders equity | (243 | ) | 1,296 | ||||||||
(523 | ) | 101 | 304 | Exchange differences and other changes | 101 | 71 | |||||||||
(1,258 | ) | (1,827 | ) | (2,185 | ) | CHANGE IN NET BORROWINGS | (1,496 | ) | (2,164 | ) |
Main cash inflows for the first nine months of 2009 were: (i)
net cash provided by operating activities (euro 9,655 million);
(ii) cash proceeds of euro 3,070 million associated with the
divestment of a 20% interest in Gazprom Neft following exercise
of a call option agreement by Gazprom, plus the first tranche of
the proceeds from the sale of the 51% interest in OOO
SeverEnergia (Eni's share 60%) for euro 155 million (including
repayment of financing); (iii) the subscription by Snam Rete Gas
minorities of a share capital increase amounting to euro 1,542
million; (iv) further cash proceeds of approximately euro 500
million mainly associated with the divestment of certain non
strategic assets in the Exploration & Production division,
following 2008 agreements signed with Suez.
These funds allowed to meet a part of the cash requirements
associated with capital expenditure of euro 9,801 million;
completion of a mandatory takeover bid on the Distrigas
minorities, including the squeeze-out procedure for total cash
consideration of euro 2,045 million; payment of dividends to Eni
shareholders (euro 4,166 million of which euro 1,811 million as
interim dividend for the year 2009) as well as dividend payments
to minorities (euro 263 million) in particular relating to Snam
Rete Gas and Saipem. Net borrowings increased by euro 2,164
million.
Other information
Continuing listing standards provided by Article No. 36 of
Italian exchanges regulation about issuers that control
subsidiaries incorporated or regulated in accordance with laws of
extra-EU countries.
As of September 30, 2009 the provisions of Article No. 36 of
Italian exchanges regulation in accordance with Italian
continuing listing standards apply to eight Eni subsidiaries:
Burren Energy (Bermuda) Ltd, Eni Congo SA, Eni Norge AS, Eni
Petroleum Co Inc, NAOC-Nigerian Agip Oil Co Ltd, Nigerian Agip
Exploration Ltd, Trans Tunisian Pipeline Co Ltd and Burren Energy
(Congo) Ltd which fell within the scope of the regulation as
stated in the Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2009
(see page 74). The Company has already adopted adequate
procedures to ensure full compliance with the above referenced
regulation.
Shareholders authorization deadline for buyback
expired
Eni informs that the Shareholders authorization
deadline for buyback expired. Enis Shareholders' Meeting on
April 29, 2008, authorized the continuation of the purchase
program for a period of 18 months starting from the date of the
shareholders resolution, and up to a maximum level of
400,000,000 (four hundred million) Eni ordinary shares, including
the treasury shares already held, up to a total amount of euro
7.4 billion. As at the date of October 29, 2009 a total amount of
398,466,853 Enis shares (9.95% of Eni share capital) were
purchased, for a total cost of about euro 6.97 billion. As at the
same date, Enis treasury shares amount to No. 382,952,240
(9.56% of Eni share capital).
Financial and operating information by division for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2009 is provided in the following pages.
- 11 -
Exploration & Production
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS (a) | (euro million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
8,815 | 5,683 | 5,325 | (39.6 | ) | Net sales from operations | 26,536 | 17,153 | (35.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
5,209 | 1,778 | 2,557 | (50.9 | ) | Operating profit | 14,252 | 6,709 | (52.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
40 | 286 | (114 | ) | Exclusion of special items: | 249 | (29 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
33 | 220 | (5 | ) | - asset impairments | 343 | 215 | |||||||||||||||||
(4 | ) | (111 | ) | - gains on disposal of assets | (278 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
4 | 3 | 6 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 6 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
7 | 67 | (4 | ) | - re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | (95 | ) | 23 | ||||||||||||||||
(4 | ) | - other | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
5,249 | 2,064 | 2,443 | (53.5 | ) | Adjusted operating profit | 14,501 | 6,680 | (53.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
15 | 50 | (49 | ) | Net financial income (expense) (b) | 47 | 34 | |||||||||||||||||
207 | 125 | 106 | Net income from investments (b) | 470 | 219 | ||||||||||||||||||
(3,033 | ) | (1,231 | ) | (1,557 | ) | Income taxes (b) | (8,507 | ) | (4,074 | ) | |||||||||||||
55.4 | 55.0 | 62.3 | Tax rate | (%) | 56.6 | 58.8 | |||||||||||||||||
2,438 | 1,008 | 943 | (61.3 | ) | Adjusted net profit | 6,511 | 2,859 | (56.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Results also include: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1,493 | 1,785 | 1,458 | (2.3 | ) | - amortizations and depreciations | 4,726 | 4,929 | 4.3 | |||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
367 | 442 | 281 | (23.4 | ) | exploration expenditure | 1,423 | 1,201 | (15.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
298 | 394 | 225 | (24.5 | ) | - amortization of exploratory drilling expenditures and other | 1,104 | 995 | (9.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
69 | 48 | 56 | (18.8 | ) | - amortization of geological and geophysical exploration expenses | 319 | 206 | (35.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
2,001 | 2,759 | 2,089 | 4.4 | Capital expenditure | 6,365 | 6,996 | 9.9 | ||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
334 | 352 | 212 | (36.5 | ) | - exploratory expenditure (c) | 1,315 | 944 | (28.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Production (d) (e) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1,015 | 986 | 957 | (5.7 | ) | Liquids (f) | (kbbl/d) | 1,008 | 985 | (2.3 | ) | |||||||||||||
4,302 | 4,290 | 4,139 | (4.1 | ) | Natural gas | (mmcf/d) | 4,415 | 4,274 | (3.2 | ) | |||||||||||||
1,764 | 1,733 | 1,678 | (4.9 | ) | Total hydrocarbons | (kboe/d) | 1,777 | 1,730 | (2.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Average realizations | |||||||||||||||||||||||
99.77 | 54.43 | 62.69 | (37.2 | ) | Liquids (f) | ($/bbl) | 97.03 | 53.01 | (45.4 | ) | |||||||||||||
9.13 | 5.03 | 5.20 | (43.1 | ) | Natural gas | ($/mmcf) | 7.89 | 5.78 | (26.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
80.00 | 44.20 | 49.54 | (38.1 | ) | Total hydrocarbons | ($/boe) | 75.35 | 45.02 | (40.3 | ) | |||||||||||||
Average oil market prices | |||||||||||||||||||||||
114.78 | 58.79 | 68.28 | (40.5 | ) | Brent dated | ($/bbl) | 111.02 | 57.16 | (48.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
76.32 | 43.16 | 47.71 | (37.5 | ) | Brent dated | (euro/bbl) | 72.94 | 41.88 | (42.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
117.83 | 59.54 | 68.19 | (42.1 | ) | West Texas Intermediate | ($/bbl) | 113.25 | 56.90 | (49.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
317.48 | 131.02 | 111.95 | (64.7 | ) | Gas Henry Hub | ($/kcm) | 341.49 | 134.90 | (60.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
(a) | From January 1, 2009, results of the gas storage business are reported within the Gas & Power segment reporting unit following restructuring of Enis regulated gas businesses in Italy that was approved by the Companys Board of Directors and is expected to close by mid-year. Prior period results have been restated accordingly. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. | |
(c) | Includes exploration bonuses. | |
(d) | Supplementary operating data is provided on page 39. | |
(e) | Includes Eni's share of production of equity-accounted entities. | |
(f) | Includes condensates. |
Results
The Exploration & Production division reported adjusted
operating profit amounting to euro 2,443 million for the third
quarter of 2009, representing a decrease of euro 2,806
million from the third quarter 2008, down 53.5%. The decrease was
mainly driven by lower oil and gas realizations in dollars (down
37.2% and 43.1%, respectively). In addition, the business
reported lower production sales volumes (down 6.8 million boe).
These negatives were partly offset by a positive impact
associated with the depreciation of the euro over the dollar (up
approximately euro 300 million).
Special gains excluded from adjusted operating profit amounted to
euro 114 million and mainly regarded gains on the divestment of
certain exploration and production assets as part of the
agreements signed with Suez.
- 12 -
Adjusted net profit for the quarter decreased by euro 1,495 million to euro 943 million from the third quarter of 2008 due to a weaker operating performance, lower results from equity-accounted entities on the back of a weak trading environment as well as a higher tax rate (up 6.9 percentage points) due to a higher share of profit before taxes earned in foreign countries with higher taxation.
Adjusted operating profit for the first nine months
of 2009 was euro 6,680 million, a decrease of euro 7,821
million from the first nine months of 2008, down 53.9%, mainly
driven by lower oil and gas realizations in dollars (down 45.4%
and 26.7%, respectively). Results for the period were also
affected by lower production sales volumes (down 12 mmboe). These
negatives were partly offset by the depreciation of the euro over
the dollar (approximately euro 1 billion).
Adjusted net profit amounted to euro 2,859 million for the first
nine months of 2009, with a reduction of euro 3,652 million (down
56.1%) due to a weaker operating performance, lower results from
equity-accounted entities and a higher tax rate (up 2.2
percentage points).
Special gains excluded from adjusted operating profit in the
first nine months of 2009 (euro 29 million) mainly regarded gains
on the divestment of certain exploration and production assets as
part of the agreements signed with Suez, re-measurement gains
recorded on fair value evaluation of the ineffective portion of
certain cash flow hedges and impairments of oil & gas
properties in the Gulf of Mexico, Nigeria and Egypt.
Operating review
Liquids and gas production for the third quarter of 2009 amounted to 1,678 kboe/d, representing a decrease of 86 kboe/d from the third quarter of 2008, down 4.9%. This negative trend was mainly the result of OPEC production cuts (down approximately 25 kboe/d), continuing security issues in Nigeria, lower production uplifts associated with weak European gas demand and mature field declines. Those negatives were partially offset by continuing production ramp-ups and field start-ups in Congo, Kazakhstan, Norway, Venezuela and the Gulf of Mexico, also related to the hurricane disruptions occurred in the same period of 2008, and the positive price impact reported in the Companys PSAs (up approximately 50 kboe/d). The share of liquids and natural gas produced outside Italy was 90% (89% in the third quarter of 2008).
Liquids production came in at 957 kbbl/d, a decrease of 58 kbbl/d from the third quarter of 2008, down 5.7%. Main reductions were related to mature fields decline, mainly in Italy and in the North Sea, and continuing security issues in Nigeria. Main increases were recorded in: (i) the Gulf of Mexico, due to production start-up at the Thunder Hawk (25%) and Pegasus (58%) projects; (ii) Congo, due to the development of the Awa Paloukou (90%) project; (iii) Kazakhstan, due to an improved performance; (iv) Venezuela due to the Corocoro (26%) production ramp-up.
Natural gas production (4,139 mmcf/d) decreased by 163 mmcf/d, or 4.1%. Main reductions were recorded in Libya, Italy and Nigeria. Main increases were recorded in the Gulf of Mexico and in Kazakhstan as well as Congo due to the start-up of the MBoundi project (83%) and Norway due to production start-up at the Tyrihans (6.23%) and Yttergryta (9.8%) projects.
Liquids and gas production for the first nine months of 2009 amounted to 1,730 kboe/d, representing a decrease of 47 kboe/d from the first nine months of 2008 (down 2.6%) mainly due to OPEC production cuts (down approximately 28 kboe/d), lower production uplifts associated with weak European gas demand, continuing security issues in Nigeria and mature field declines. Those negatives were partially offset by continuing production ramp-ups/start-ups in Angola, Congo, Egypt, Kazakhstan, Venezuela and the Gulf of Mexico also due to the hurricane disruptions occurred in the same period of 2008, and the positive price impact reported in the Companys PSAs (up approximately 50 kboe/d). The share of oil and natural gas produced outside Italy was 90% (89% in the first nine months of 2008).
Liquids production was 985 kbbl/d, a decrease of 23 kbbl/d from the first nine months of 2008, or 2.3%. Mature fields decline, mainly in Italy and in the North Sea, was partly offset by production increases achieved in Angola, Congo, the Gulf of Mexico and Venezuela.
- 13 -
Natural gas production (4,274 mmcf/d) decreased by 141 mmcf/d, or 3.2% mainly in Italy, Libya and Nigeria. Increases were recorded mainly in the Gulf of Mexico, Kazakhstan and Congo.
Liquids and gas realizations for the quarter decreased on average by 38.1% in dollar terms (down 40.3% in the first nine months of 2009) driven by lower prices for market benchmarks (the Brent crude price declined by 40.5% and 48.5% in the third quarter and first nine months of 2009, respectively).
Enis average liquids realizations for the quarter
(down 37.2% from a year ago) decreased by $0.23/bbl due to
settlement of certain commodity derivatives relating to the sale
of 10.6 mmbbl. This was part of a derivative transaction the
Company entered into to hedge exposure to variability in future
cash flows expected from the sale of a portion of the
Companys proved reserves for an original amount of
approximately 125.7 mmbbl in the 2008-2011 period, decreasing to
approximately 48.1 mmbbl by end of September 2009. These hedging
transactions were undertaken in connection with the acquisition
of oil and gas assets in Congo and in the Gulf of Mexico that
were executed in 2007.
Enis average oil realizations for the first nine months of
2009 (down 45.4% from a year ago) increased instead by $0.45/bbl
in the first nine months as settlement of the abovementioned
derivative transaction occurred (relating to the sale of 31.6
mmbbl) at more favorable market conditions in the first half of
the year. In fact, in the first half of the year liquid
realizations were increased by $0.79/bbl on the sale of 21 mmbbl;
in the third quarter liquid realizations were reduced by
$0.23/bbl on the sale of 10.6 mmbbl as discussed.
Excluding this impact, liquid realizations would have been $62.92
per barrel in the quarter ($52.56 per barrel in the first nine
months of 2009).
Enis average gas realizations decreased by 43.1% in the quarter (down 26.7% in the first nine months) showing a different pace of decline due to time lags between movements in oil prices and their effect on gas prices provided in pricing formulae.
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
88.1 | 94.1 | 91.1 | Sales volumes | (mmbbl) | 270.8 | 278.1 | |||||||||||
11.5 | 10.5 | 10.6 | Sales volumes hedged by derivatives (cash flow hedge) | 34.5 | 31.6 | ||||||||||||
106.45 | 54.30 | 62.92 | Average realized price per barrel, excluding derivatives | ($/bbl) | 103.05 | 52.56 | |||||||||||
(6.68 | ) | 0.13 | (0.23 | ) | Realized gains (losses) on derivatives | (6.02 | ) | 0.45 | |||||||||
99.77 | 54.43 | 62.69 | Average realized price per barrel | 97.03 | 53.01 | ||||||||||||
- 14 -
Gas & Power
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS (a) | (euro million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
7,378 | 5,619 | 5,511 | (25.3 | ) | Net sales from operations | 24,349 | 22,979 | (5.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
687 | 863 | 567 | (17.5 | ) | Operating profit | 3,112 | 2,683 | (13.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(138 | ) | 18 | 41 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (276 | ) | 335 | ||||||||||||||||
37 | (191 | ) | 113 | Exclusion of special items: | 45 | (244 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
15 | 1 | - environmental charges | 14 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | (5 | ) | - gains on disposal of assets | 2 | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
1 | 5 | 4 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 8 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||
35 | (206 | ) | 108 | - re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | 24 | (269 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
(1 | ) | - other | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
586 | 690 | 721 | 23.0 | Adjusted operating profit | 2,881 | 2,774 | (3.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||
171 | 213 | 185 | 8.2 | Marketing | 1,277 | 1,172 | (8.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
293 | 390 | 450 | 53.6 | Regulated businesses in Italy (a) | 1,226 | 1,309 | 6.8 | ||||||||||||||||
122 | 87 | 86 | (29.5 | ) | International transport | 378 | 293 | (22.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(2 | ) | (6 | ) | (7 | ) | Net finance income (expense) (b) | (10 | ) | (19 | ) | |||||||||||||
99 | 62 | 76 | Net income from investments (b) | 332 | 238 | ||||||||||||||||||
(216 | ) | (249 | ) | (211 | ) | Income taxes (b) | (1,077 | ) | (929 | ) | |||||||||||||
31.6 | 33.4 | 26.7 | Tax rate | (%) | 33.6 | 31.0 | |||||||||||||||||
467 | 497 | 579 | 24.0 | Adjusted net profit | 2,126 | 2,064 | (2.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||
433 | 361 | 344 | (20.6 | ) | Capital expenditure | 1,402 | 1,095 | (21.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Natural gas sales | (bcm) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
16.83 | 17.33 | 19.60 | 16.5 | Sales of consolidated subsidiaries | 62.11 | 65.29 | 5.1 | ||||||||||||||||
10.97 | 7.90 | 8.92 | (18.7 | ) | Italy (includes own consumption) | 39.54 | 30.03 | (24.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
5.52 | 9.17 | 10.31 | 86.8 | Rest of Europe | 21.84 | 34.51 | 58.0 | ||||||||||||||||
0.34 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 8.8 | Outside Europe | 0.73 | 0.75 | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||||
1.97 | 1.67 | 1.52 | (22.8 | ) | Enis share of sales of natural gas of affiliates | 6.44 | 5.69 | (11.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
18.80 | 19.00 | 21.12 | 12.3 | Total sales and own consumption (G&P) | 68.55 | 70.98 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||
1.37 | 1.46 | 1.40 | 2.2 | E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 4.69 | 4.35 | (7.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
20.17 | 20.46 | 22.52 | 11.7 | Worldwide gas sales | 73.24 | 75.33 | 2.9 | ||||||||||||||||
18.02 | 17.81 | 17.24 | (4.3 | ) | Gas volumes transported in Italy | (bcm) | 63.40 | 55.34 | (12.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
11.41 | 9.62 | 9.77 | (14.4 | ) | Eni | 38.64 | 29.81 | (22.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
6.61 | 8.19 | 7.47 | 13.0 | On behalf of third parties | 24.76 | 25.53 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||||
7.62 | 7.57 | 9.19 | 20.6 | Electricity sales | (TWh) | 22.99 | 24.54 | 6.7 | |||||||||||||||
(a) | From January 1, 2009, results of the gas storage business are reported within the Gas & Power segment reporting unit, within the Regulated businesses results, following restructuring of Eni regulated gas businesses in Italy . As of that date, the results of the Regulated businesses in Italy therefore include results of the Transport, Distribution, Re-gasification and Storage activities in Italy. Prior period results have been restated accordingly. Results of the power generation are reported within the Marketing business as it is ancillary to the latter. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. |
Results
In the third quarter of 2009 the Gas & Power division reported adjusted operating profit of euro 721 million, an increase of euro 135 million or 23% from the third quarter of 2008, driven by a better performance achieved by Regulated businesses in Italy benefiting from the new tariff mechanism for the Distribution activity. The Marketing business posted a slight increase in operating profit (up euro 14 million) mainly due to gains recorded on the settlement of certain non-hedging commodity derivatives amounting to euro 144 million associated with future sales of gas and electricity at fixed prices. When excluding this derivative impact in calculating the EBITDA proforma adjusted (see page 19 below), the Marketing business showed a decline in results amounting to euro 166 million for the third quarter 2009. The Marketing business results mainly reflected declining marketed volumes mainly on the Italian market dragged down by the current economic downturn.
- 15 -
Adjusted net profit for the third quarter of 2009 was euro 579 million, increasing by euro 112 million from the third quarter of 2008 (up 24%) due to an improved operating performance and a lower tax rate (down 4.9 percentage points). These positives were partly offset by lower earnings reported by equity-accounted entities.
In the first nine months of 2009 the Gas &
Power division reported adjusted operating profit of euro 2,774
million, a decrease of euro 107 million down 3.7% from the first
nine months of 2008. The reduction mainly reflected lower results
recorded by the Marketing business (down euro 105 million) due to
weaker gas demand, particularly in Italy. This reduction was
partly offset by favorable trends in the energy parameters to
which gas prices are contractually indexed. Furthermore, a
positive impact was recorded associated with settlement of
certain non-hedging commodity derivatives resulting in a gain of
euro 27 million relating to amounts of gas and electricity that
the Gas & Power division expects to supply at fixed prices in
future periods. When excluding this derivative impact in
calculating the EBITDA proforma adjusted (see page 19 below) the
Marketing business confirmed the negative trend results compared
to the first nine months of 2008 (down euro 142 million) as
showed by operating profit. Also the International Transport
business recorded a drop in operating profit.
Adjusted net profit for the first nine months of 2009 was euro
2,064 million, declining by euro 62 million from the first nine
months of 2008 (down 2.9%) due to a weaker operating performance,
as well as lower earnings reported by equity accounted entities,
partly offset by a lower tax rate (down 2.6 percentage points).
Special items excluded from operating profit amounted to net
charges of euro 113 million in the quarter and net gains of euro
244 million in the first nine months and related mainly to
re-measurement impacts recorded on fair value evaluation of
certain non-hedging commodity derivatives in the Marketing
business (euro 108 million losses in the quarter and euro 269
million gains in the first nine months) as discussed above.
Operating review
Marketing
This business reported adjusted operating profit of
euro 185 million for the third quarter of 2009,
representing an increase of euro 14 million from the third
quarter of 2008 mainly due to the impact of the settlement of
certain non-hedging commodity derivatives resulting in a euro 144
million gain relating to amounts of gas and electricity that the
Gas & Power division expects to supply at fixed prices in
future periods.
When excluding this derivative impact in calculating the EBITDA
proforma adjusted (see page 19 below), the Marketing business
showed a decline in results amounting to euro 166 million for the
third quarter of 2009. The Marketing business results mainly
reflected declining marketed volumes mainly on the Italian market
dragged down by the current economic downturn.
The Marketing business reported adjusted operating profit of
euro 1,172 million for the first nine months of 2009,
a decrease of euro 105 million from the first nine months of 2008
mainly due to lower sales volumes reported by consolidated
subsidiaries as a result of the economic downturn that
particularly hit the Italian market where volumes were down
24.1%. This reduction was partly offset by a number of positives.
First, favorable trends were recorded in the energy parameters to
which gas prices are contractually indexed. Secondly, results for
the first nine months 2008 were affected by the incurrence of
certain operating expenses associated with a claim filed by the
Authority for Electricity and Gas which reverted application of a
favorable tariff regime on electricity productions.
Finally, a positive impact was recorded associated with
settlement of certain non-hedging commodity derivatives resulting
in a euro 27 million gain relating to amounts of gas and
electricity that the Gas & Power division expects to supply
at fixed prices in future periods. When excluding this derivative
impact in calculating the EBITDA proforma adjusted (see page 19
below), the Marketing business confirmed the negative trend
results compared to the first nine months of 2008 (down euro 142
million) as showed by operating profit.
- 16 -
NATURAL GAS SALES BY MARKET
(bcm)
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
10.97 | 7.90 | 8.92 | (18.7 | ) | ITALY | 39.57 | 30.03 | (24.1 | ) | |||||||
0.78 | 0.94 | 0.70 | (10.3 | ) | - Wholesalers | 5.23 | 4.45 | (14.9 | ) | |||||||
0.73 | 0.24 | 0.24 | (67.1 | ) | - Gas release | 2.85 | 0.89 | (68.8 | ) | |||||||
0.78 | 0.29 | 0.63 | (19.2 | ) | - Italian exchange for gas and spot markets | 1.30 | 1.02 | (21.5 | ) | |||||||
2.06 | 1.97 | 1.87 | (9.2 | ) | - Industries | 7.27 | 5.96 | (18.0 | ) | |||||||
0.09 | 0.12 | 0.09 | - Medium-sized enterprises and services | 0.68 | 0.69 | 1.5 | ||||||||||
4.68 | 2.35 | 3.39 | (27.6 | ) | - Power generation | 13.72 | 8.39 | (38.8 | ) | |||||||
0.43 | 0.74 | 0.45 | 4.7 | - Residential | 4.15 | 4.32 | 4.1 | |||||||||
1.42 | 1.25 | 1.55 | 9.2 | - Own consumption | 4.37 | 4.31 | (1.4 | ) | ||||||||
9.20 | 12.56 | 13.60 | 47.8 | INTERNATIONAL SALES | 33.67 | 45.30 | 34.5 | |||||||||
7.07 | 10.65 | 11.65 | 64.8 | Rest of Europe | 27.08 | 39.48 | 45.8 | |||||||||
1.54 | 2.36 | 2.07 | 34.4 | - Importers in Italy | 8.38 | 7.84 | (6.4 | ) | ||||||||
5.53 | 8.29 | 9.58 | 73.2 | - European markets | 18.70 | 31.64 | 69.2 | |||||||||
1.95 | 1.70 | 1.92 | (1.5 | ) | Iberian Peninsula | 5.58 | 5.17 | (7.3 | ) | |||||||
0.82 | 0.95 | 1.09 | 32.9 | Germany-Austria | 3.47 | 3.77 | 8.6 | |||||||||
2.16 | 2.85 | .. | Belgium | 10.11 | .. | |||||||||||
0.30 | 0.17 | 0.30 | Hungary | 1.89 | 1.76 | (6.9 | ) | |||||||||
0.74 | 1.01 | 1.02 | 37.8 | Northern Europe | 2.21 | 3.00 | 35.7 | |||||||||
1.08 | 1.02 | 1.17 | 8.3 | Turkey | 3.72 | 3.49 | (6.2 | ) | ||||||||
0.43 | 1.02 | 1.02 | .. | France | 1.46 | 3.38 | .. | |||||||||
0.21 | 0.26 | 0.21 | Other | 0.37 | 0.96 | .. | ||||||||||
0.76 | 0.45 | 0.55 | (27.6 | ) | Extra European markets | 1.90 | 1.47 | (22.6 | ) | |||||||
1.37 | 1.46 | 1.40 | 2.2 | E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 4.69 | 4.35 | (7.2 | ) | ||||||||
20.17 | 20.46 | 22.52 | 11.7 | WORLDWIDE GAS SALES | 73.24 | 75.33 | 2.9 |
In the third quarter of 2009 natural gas sales were
22.52 bcm, an increase of 2.35 bcm from the third quarter of
2008, up 11.7%, driven by the contribution of the Distrigas
acquisition (up 3.31 bcm). Sales included own consumption,
Enis share of sales made by equity-accounted entities and
upstream sales in Europe and the Gulf of Mexico.
Sales volumes on the Italian market declined by 2.05 bcm, or
18.7%, to 8.92 bcm driven by sharply lower supplies to the power
generation business (down 1.29 bcm) and, to a lesser extent, to
industrial customers (down 0.19 bcm) dragged down by a deep fall
in industrial production. Lower sales to power generation
customers were also caused by increased use of water basins in
the production of electricity thus replacing gas-fired
production. International sales were up 4.40 bcm, or 47.8%, to
13.60 bcm, benefiting from the contribution of Distrigas (up 3.31
bcm).
Organic growth was achieved in a number of European markets,
including the French market where ongoing marketing initiatives
and a growing customer base helped boost sales (up 0.32 bcm) and
Germany-Austria (up 0.23 bcm). Sales in Northern Europe increased
by up 0.28.
In the first nine months of 2009 natural gas sales
were 75.33 bcm, an increase of 2.09 bcm from the first nine
months of 2008, up 2.9%, due to the contribution of the Distrigas
acquisition (up 11.84 bcm), partly offset by lower gas demand in
Europe caused by the economic downturn. Sales included own
consumption, Enis share of sales made by equity-accounted
entities and upstream sales in Europe and the Gulf of Mexico.
In Italy, sales volumes decreased by 9.54 bcm, or 24.1%, to 30.03
bcm reflecting sharply lower supplies to power generation
utilities (down 5.33 bcm) and industrial customers (down 1.31
bcm) dragged down by a decline in industrial production following
the economic downturn and, to a lower extent, to wholesalers
(down 0.78 bcm) also reflecting competitive pressure. Lower sales
to power generation customers also reflected wider use of water
basins. These negatives were partly offset by increased volumes
sold to the residential sector (up 0.17 bcm) mainly due to higher
weather-related sales.
International sales were up 11.63 bcm, or 34.5%, to 45.30 bcm,
benefiting from the contribution of Distrigas.
In addition to this positive, organic sales increases were
achieved in a number of European markets, including
- 17 -
France (up 0.94 bcm) and Northern Europe (up 0.79 bcm). Lower volumes were reported in supplies to importers to Italy (down 0.54 bcm), in the European markets of the Iberian Peninsula (down 0.41 bcm) and Turkey (down 0.23 bcm), as well as in the Exploration & Production segment sales, particularly in Europe (down 0.34 bcm or 7.2%).
Electricity sales increased to 9.19 TWh, up 20.6% in the third quarter and to 24.54 TWh, up 6.7%, in the first nine months of 2009. Notwithstanding weaker domestic demand, Enis sales were driven by higher traded volumes. Increased volumes mainly related to higher sales on open markets and, to a lesser extent, to the Italian Power Exchange.
Regulated businesses in Italy
These businesses reported adjusted operating profit of
euro 450 million for the third quarter of 2009, up euro
157 million, or 53.6% from the same period of 2008, due to
increased results reported by: (i) the Distribution business (up
euro 118 million). This trend was mainly driven by a new tariff
mechanism set by the Authority for Electricity and Gas effective
from January 1, 2009 which provided for the elimination of the
commodity component of the tariff resulting in a revenue profile
that is largely unaffected by seasonal swings in volumes of gas
distributed and (ii) the Transport activity (up euro 23 million)
which benefited from tariff increases associated with new capital
expenditure partly offset by lower volumes as a result of weak
gas demand in Italy.
The Storage business reported adjusted operating profit of euro
43 million for the third quarter of 2009 (euro 27 million in the
third quarter of 2008).
Regulated businesses in Italy reported adjusted operating
profit of euro 1,309 million for the first nine
months of 2009, up euro 83 million, or 6.8% from the same
period of 2008, due to the contribution of the Distribution
business (up euro 93 million) which recorded a positive trend
mainly driven by the impact of the afore mentioned new tariff
mechanism set by the Authority for Electricity and Gas. This
positive was partly offset by weaker results reported by
Transport activities (down euro 35 million), caused by a decline
in gas demand in Italy.
The Storage business reported adjusted operating profit of euro
169 million, a slight increase from the first nine months of 2008
(euro 144 million).
Volumes of gas transported in Italy (17.24 bcm in the third quarter of 2009 and 55.34 bcm in the first nine months of 2009) decreased by 0.78 bcm, or 4.3%, from the third quarter of 2008 (down 8.06 bcm from the first nine months of 2008) due to lower gas deliveries due to a weaker demand.
In the first nine months of 2009, 7.3 bcm were input to Companys storage deposits, an increase of 1.6 bcm compared to the same period of 2008 (3 bcm on the third quarter of 2009, up 0.7 bcm from the third quarter of 2008).
International Transport
This business reported adjusted operating profit of
euro 86 million for the third quarter of 2009 (euro 293
million for the first nine months of 2009), representing a
decrease of euro 36 million or 29.5% from the third quarter of
2008 (down euro 85 million from the first nine months of 2008)
mainly due to the recognition of: (i) higher amortization charges
related to the upgrading of the TTPC pipeline and (ii) costs
incurred to repair and restore to full capacity the TMPC pipeline
that was damaged in an accident occurred in December 2008.
- 18 -
Other performance indicators
(euro million)
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
787 | 821 | 703 | (10.7 | ) | Pro-forma adjusted EBITDA | 3,370 | 3,244 | (3.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
377 | 374 | 211 | (44.0 | ) | Marketing | 1,911 | 1,769 | (7.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
6 | (15 | ) | (150 | ) | of which: +/(-) adjustment on commodity derivatives | 4 | 10 | ||||||||||||||
235 | 301 | 338 | 43.8 | Regulated businesses in Italy | 915 | 982 | 7.3 | ||||||||||||||
175 | 146 | 154 | (12.0 | ) | International transport | 544 | 493 | (9.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization charges) on an adjusted basis is calculated by adding amortization and depreciation charges to adjusted operating profit which is also modified to take into account impacts associated with certain derivatives instruments as discussed below. This performance indicator includes adjusted EBITDA of Enis wholly owned subsidiaries and Enis share of adjusted EBITDA generated by certain associates which are accounted for under the equity method for IFRS purposes. The EBITDA of Snam Rete Gas is included according to Enis share of equity (55.58% as of September 30, 2009, which takes into account the amount of own shares held in treasury by the subsidiary itself) although this Company is fully consolidated when preparing consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS, due to its listed company status. Italgas SpA and Stoccaggi Gas Italia SpA results are also included according to the same share of equity as Snam Rete Gas due to closing of the restructuring deal which involved Enis regulated business in the Italian gas sector, whereby the parent company Eni SpA divested the entire share capital of the two subsidiaries to Snam Rete Gas. In order to calculate the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted, the adjusted operating profit of the Marketing business is modified to take into account the impact of the settlement of certain commodity and exchange rate derivatives that do not meet the formal criteria to be classified as hedges under the IFRS. Those are entered into by the Company in view of certain amounts of gas and electricity that the Company expects to supply at fixed prices in future periods. The impact of those derivatives is allocated to the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted relating to the reporting periods during which those supplies at fixed prices are recognized. Management believes that the EBITDA pro-forma adjusted is an important alternative measure to assess the performance of Enis Gas & Power division, taking into account evidence that this division is comparable to European utilities in the gas and power generation sector. This measure is provided in order to assist investors and financial analysts in assessing the Eni Gas & Power divisional performance as compared to its European peers, as EBITDA is widely used as the main performance indicator for utilities. The EBITDA pro-forma adjusted is a non-GAAP measure under IFRS.
- 19 -
Refining & Marketing
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS | (euro million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
13,843 | 7,735 | 8,582 | (38.0 | ) | Net sales from operations (a) | 38,083 | 22,703 | (40.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
428 | 47 | 34 | (92.1 | ) | Operating profit | 1,204 | 321 | (73.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(218 | ) | (258 | ) | (173 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (1,034 | ) | (640 | ) | |||||||||||||
17 | 105 | 29 | Exclusion of special items | 166 | 158 | ||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(21 | ) | Non-recurring items | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
38 | 105 | 29 | Other special items: | 187 | 158 | ||||||||||||||||||
22 | 15 | 19 | - environmental charges | 28 | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | 46 | 12 | - asset impairments | 150 | 64 | ||||||||||||||||||
10 | 2 | (2 | ) | - gains on disposal of assets | 10 | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
15 | - risk provisions | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
4 | 3 | 3 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 10 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
(11 | ) | 24 | (3 | ) | - re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | (11 | ) | 28 | |||||||||||||||
12 | - other | ||||||||||||||||||||||
227 | (106 | ) | (110 | ) | .. | Adjusted operating profit | 336 | (161 | ) | .. | |||||||||||||
47 | 4 | 22 | Net income from investments (b) | 111 | 61 | ||||||||||||||||||
(97 | ) | 3 | 40 | Income taxes (b) | (146 | ) | 21 | ||||||||||||||||
35.4 | .. | .. | Tax rate | (%) | 32.7 | .. | |||||||||||||||||
177 | (99 | ) | (48 | ) | .. | Adjusted net profit | 301 | (79 | ) | .. | |||||||||||||
193 | 132 | 164 | (15.0 | ) | Capital expenditure | 543 | 381 | (29.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Global indicator refining margin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
6.37 | 3.61 | 2.34 | (63.3 | ) | Brent | ($/bbl) | 6.07 | 3.76 | (38.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
4.24 | 2.65 | 1.64 | (61.3 | ) | Brent | (euro/bbl) | 3.99 | 2.75 | (31.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
8.51 | 3.90 | 2.26 | (73.4 | ) | Brent/Ural | ($/bbl) | 8.60 | 4.14 | (51.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Refining throughputs and sales | (mmtonnes) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
6.71 | 5.91 | 6.42 | (4.3 | ) | Refining throughputs of wholly-owned refineries | 19.40 | 18.05 | (7.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
7.75 | 7.11 | 7.94 | 2.5 | Refining throughputs on own account Italy | 22.66 | 22.10 | (2.5 | ) | |||||||||||||||
1.37 | 1.21 | 1.35 | (1.5 | ) | Refining throughputs on own account Rest of Europe | 4.11 | 3.84 | (6.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9.12 | 8.32 | 9.29 | 1.9 | Refining throughputs on own account | 26.77 | 25.94 | (3.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
2.28 | 2.31 | 2.36 | 3.5 | Retail sales Italy | 6.52 | 6.77 | 3.8 | ||||||||||||||||
0.84 | 0.76 | 0.80 | (4.8 | ) | Retail sales Rest of Europe | 2.45 | 2.25 | (8.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
3.12 | 3.07 | 3.16 | 1.3 | Total retail sales in Europe | 8.97 | 9.02 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||
2.90 | 2.25 | 2.43 | (16.2 | ) | Wholesale Italy | 8.26 | 7.09 | (14.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
1.02 | 0.85 | 0.94 | (7.8 | ) | Wholesale Rest of Europe | 2.94 | 2.70 | (8.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
3.92 | 3.10 | 3.37 | (14.0 | ) | Total wholesale in Europe | 11.20 | 9.79 | (12.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
0.15 | 0.12 | 0.10 | (33.3 | ) | Wholesale Rest of World | 0.43 | 0.31 | (27.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
7.34 | 4.87 | 4.71 | (35.8 | ) | Other sales | 16.45 | 14.35 | (12.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
14.53 | 11.16 | 11.34 | (22.0 | ) | Sub-total | 37.05 | 33.47 | (9.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
0.48 | .. | Iberian Peninsula | 1.52 | .. | |||||||||||||||||||
15.01 | 11.16 | 11.34 | (24.5 | ) | SALES | 38.57 | 33.47 | (13.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Refined product sales by region | |||||||||||||||||||||||
7.09 | 6.72 | 6.88 | (3.0 | ) | Italy | 21.40 | 19.78 | (7.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
2.34 | 1.61 | 1.74 | (25.6 | ) | Rest of Europe | 6.91 | 4.95 | (28.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
5.58 | 2.83 | 2.72 | (51.3 | ) | Rest of World | 10.26 | 8.74 | (14.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(a) | From January 1, 2009 Eni adopted IFRIC 13 "Customer Loyalty Programmes" providing that the award credits granted to clients within the related loyalty programmes should be accounted as a separate component of the basic sale transaction, evaluated at their fair value and recognized as revenues when redeemed. Prior period results have been restated accordingly. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. |
Results
The Refining & Marketing division reported adjusted operating loss amounting to euro 110 million for the third quarter of 2009, reversing a prior year profit of euro 227 million. The euro 337 million reduction was mainly driven by sharply lower refining margins as a result of an unfavorable trading environment. Marketing activities in Italy
- 20 -
delivered lowered operating performance reflecting margin
reduction and lower marketed volumes mainly due to the economic
downturn.
Adjusted net loss for the quarter was euro 48 million, reversing
a prior year profit of euro 177 million, mainly due to a lower
operating performance, as well as lower earnings reported by
equity accounted entities.
The Refining & Marketing division reported an adjusted
operating loss of euro 161 million for the first nine
months of 2009, a decrease of euro 497 million from the first
nine months of 2008 mainly driven by sharply lower refining
margins as a result of an unfavorable trading environment.
Adjusted net loss for the first nine months of 2009 was euro 79
million (down euro 380 million, reversing a prior year profit of
euro 301 million), mainly due to a lower operating performance
and decreased earnings reported by equity-accounted entities.
Special charges excluded from adjusted operating profit amounted
to euro 29 million for the quarter and euro 158 million for the
first nine months of 2009 mainly related to impairment charges
associated with goodwill recognized on marketing assets acquired
in Central-Eastern Europe, capital expenditure for the period on
assets impaired in previous reported years, as well as
environmental and other risk provisions and re-measurement losses
recorded on fair value evaluation of certain not hedging
commodity derivatives.
Operating review
Enis refining throughputs for the third quarter of
2009 were 9.29 mmtonnes, up 1.9% from the third quarter of
2008. Higher volumes were processed in Italy (up 2.5%) as the
Company replaced with own volumes lower volumes processed by
third parties compared to the third quarter of 2008. Volumes
processed outside Italy declined particularly at Enis
plants in the Czech Republic due to lower capacity utilization in
response to weak market demand for fuels.
Excluding the impact of the divestment of marketing activities in
the Iberian Peninsula late in 2008 (down 0.48 mmtonnes), sales of
refined products for the third quarter of 2009 decreased by
approximately 3.19 mmtonnes, down 22%, to 11.34 mmtonnes compared
to the third quarter of 2008. Retail sales in Italy followed a
different trend and increased by approximately 80 ktonnes, up
3.5%, to 2.36 mmtonnes due to increased volumes marketed under
self-service promotional sales programmes and other marketing
campaigns mainly on ordinary service stations. Enis retail
market share for the third quarter was 31.6%, up 0.3 percentage
points from the corresponding period in 2008. Among individual
products marketed on the network, gasoil sales performed well.
Wholesale volumes in Italy (2.43 mmtonnes) decreased by
approximately 470 ktonnes, down 16.2%, mainly due to lower demand
reflecting the economic downturn.
Retail sales in the rest of Europe (approximately 0.80 mmtonnes)
decreased by approximately 40 ktonnes, or 4.8%, mainly reflecting
a decline in demand, in particular in Eastern Europe.
Wholesale sales in the rest of Europe (0.94 mmtonnes) decreased
by approximately 80 ktonnes, or 7.8%, mainly in the Czech
Republic and Germany.
Enis refining throughputs for the first nine
months of 2009 were 25.94 mmtonnes, down 3.1% from the first
nine months of 2008. Lower volumes were recorded in Italy (down
2.5%) as refinery operations were rescheduled at certain plants
to take account of weak demand for products and refinery downtime
was prolonged. Volumes processed outside Italy declined in
particular in the Czech Republic and in Germany due to lower
utilization of plant capacity in response to weak market
conditions and the shut down of the Ingolstadt refinery.
Retail sales in Italy (6.77 mmtonnes) increased by approximately
250 ktonnes, up 3.8%, driven by marketing initiatives, including
pricing. Enis retail market share for the first nine months
was 31.6%, up 1.3 percentage points from the corresponding period
in 2008.
Wholesale sales in Italy (7.09 mmtonnes) decreased by
approximately 1.17 mmtonnes, down 14.2%, mainly due to lower
demand reflecting the economic downturn.
Excluding the impact of the divestment of marketing activities in
the Iberian Peninsula late in 2008, sales of refined products
decreased by 3.5 mmtonnes, down 9.7% from the corresponding
period of 2008.
Retail sales in the rest of Europe (2.25 mmtonnes) decreased by
approximately 200 ktonnes, or 8.2%, mainly reflecting a decline
in full demand, in particular in Eastern Europe.
Wholesale sales in the rest of Europe (2.70 mmtonnes) decreased
by approximately 240 ktonnes, mainly in the Czech Republic,
Germany and Switzerland.
- 21 -
Profit and loss account
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
28,144 | 18,267 | 19,142 | (32.0 | ) | Net sales from operations (a) | 83,532 | 61,150 | (26.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
58 | 141 | 333 | .. | Other income and revenues | 466 | 834 | 79.0 | ||||||||||||||
(20,014 | ) | (13,624 | ) | (14,207 | ) | 29.0 | Operating expenses | (59,520 | ) | (45,804 | ) | 23.0 | |||||||||
21 | of which non recurring items | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||
(37 | ) | 31 | (87 | ) | .. | Other operating income (expense) (b) | 32 | (39 | ) | .. | |||||||||||
(1,912 | ) | (2,410 | ) | (1,964 | ) | (2.7 | ) | Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments | (6,301 | ) | (6,552 | ) | (4.0 | ) | |||||||
6,239 | 2,405 | 3,217 | (48.4 | ) | Operating profit | 18,209 | 9,589 | (47.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
(161 | ) | (189 | ) | (175 | ) | (8.7 | ) | Finance income (expense) | (291 | ) | (394 | ) | (35.4 | ) | |||||||
347 | 214 | 194 | (44.1 | ) | Net income from investments | 1,216 | 552 | (54.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
6,425 | 2,430 | 3,236 | (49.6 | ) | Profit before income taxes | 19,134 | 9,747 | (49.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
(3,336 | ) | (1,390 | ) | (1,747 | ) | 47.6 | Income taxes | (8,818 | ) | (5,108 | ) | 42.1 | |||||||||
51.9 | 57.2 | 54.0 | Tax rate (%) | 46.1 | 52.4 | ||||||||||||||||
3,089 | 1,040 | 1,489 | (51.8 | ) | Net profit | 10,316 | 4,639 | (55.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||||||||||||||||
2,941 | 832 | 1,240 | (57.8 | ) | - Eni | 9,699 | 3,976 | (59.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
148 | 208 | 249 | 68.2 | - minority interest | 617 | 663 | 7.5 | ||||||||||||||
2,941 | 832 | 1,240 | (57.8 | ) | Net profit attributable to Eni | 9,699 | 3,976 | (59.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
(187 | ) | (143 | ) | (108 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gain) loss | (970 | ) | (160 | ) | |||||||||||
159 | 213 | 20 | Exclusion of special items | (520 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
(21 | ) | - non recurring items | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
180 | 213 | 20 | - other special items | (499 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
2,913 | 902 | 1,152 | (60.5 | ) | Enis adjusted net profit (c) | 8,209 | 3,813 | (53.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
(a) | From January 1, 2009 Eni adopted IFRIC 13 "Customer Loyalty Programmes" providing that the award credits granted to clients within the related loyalty programmes should be accounted as a separate component of the basic sale transaction, evaluated at their fair value and recognized as revenues when redeemed. Prior period results have been restated accordingly. | |
(b) | From year 2009, the Company accounts gains and losses on commodity derivatives instruments, including both fair value re-measurement and settled transactions, as items of operating profit. Adjusted operating profit and net profit only include gains and losses associated with settled transaction, gross and net of the associated tax impact respectively. Prior period results have been restated accordingly. | |
(c) | For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit see page 23. |
- 22 -
Non-GAAP measures
Reconciliation of reported operating profit and reported
net profit to results on an adjusted basis
Management evaluates Group and business performance on the
basis of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit, which
are arrived at by excluding inventory holding gains or losses and
special items. Further, finance charges on finance debt, interest
income, gains or losses deriving from evaluation of certain
derivative financial instruments at fair value through profit or
loss as they do not meet the formal criteria to be assessed as
hedges under IFRS, excluding commodity derivatives, and exchange
rate differences are excluded when determining adjusted net
profit of each business segment. The taxation effect of the items
excluded from adjusted operating or net profit is determined
based on the specific rate of taxes applicable to each of them.
The Italian statutory tax rate of 34% is applied to finance
charges and income (33% in previous reporting periods). Adjusted
operating profit and adjusted net profit are non-GAAP financial
measures under either IFRS, or U.S. GAAP. Management includes
them in order to facilitate a comparison of base business
performance across periods and allow financial analysts to
evaluate Enis trading performance on the basis of their
forecasting models. In addition, management uses segmental
adjusted net profit when calculating return on average capital
employed (ROACE) by each business segment.
The following is a description of items that are excluded from the calculation of adjusted results.
Inventory holding gain or loss is the difference between the cost of sales of the volumes sold in the period based on the cost of supplies of the same period and the cost of sales of the volumes sold calculated using the weighted average cost method of inventory accounting.
Special items include certain significant income or charges pertaining to either: (i) infrequent or unusual events and transactions, being identified as non-recurring items under such circumstances; or (ii) certain events or transactions which are not considered to be representative of the ordinary course of business, as in the case of environmental provisions, restructuring charges, asset impairments or write ups and gains or losses on divestments even though they occurred in past periods or are likely to occur in future ones. As provided for in Decision No. 15519 of July 27, 2006 of the Italian market regulator (CONSOB), non recurring material income or charges are to be clearly reported in the managements discussion and financial tables. Also, special items include gains and losses on re-measurement at fair value of certain non-hedging commodity derivatives, including the ineffective portion of cash flow hedges.
Finance charges or income related to net borrowings excluded from the adjusted net profit of business segments are comprised of interest charges on finance debt and interest income earned on cash and cash equivalents not related to operations. In addition gains or losses on the fair value evaluation of abovementioned derivative financial instruments, excluding commodity derivatives, and exchange rate differences are excluded from the adjusted net profit of business segments. Therefore, the adjusted net profit of business segments includes finance charges or income deriving from certain segment-operated assets, i.e., interest income on certain receivable financing and securities related to operations and finance charge pertaining to the accretion of certain provisions recorded on a discounted basis (as in the case of the asset retirement obligations in the Exploration & Production division). Finance charges or interest income and related taxation effects excluded from the adjusted net profit of the business segments are allocated on the aggregate Corporate and financial companies.
For a reconciliation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit to reported operating profit and reported net profit see tables below.
- 23 -
(euro million) |
Nine Months of 2009 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 6,709 | 2,683 | 321 | (514 | ) | 854 | (205 | ) | (321 | ) | 62 | 9,589 | |||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 335 | (640 | ) | 95 | (210 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 18 | 41 | 45 | 104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 215 | 64 | 97 | 6 | 382 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (278 | ) | (5 | ) | (1 | ) | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | (290 | ) | |||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 15 | (4 | ) | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 11 | 12 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 20 | 61 | ||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | 23 | (269 | ) | 28 | (3 | ) | (14 | ) | (235 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
other | (36 | ) | 44 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | (29 | ) | (244 | ) | 158 | 97 | (18 | ) | 13 | 64 | 41 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 6,680 | 2,774 | (161 | ) | (322 | ) | 836 | (192 | ) | (257 | ) | 62 | 9,420 | ||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | 34 | (19 | ) | 28 | (437 | ) | (394 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 219 | 238 | 61 | 29 | 2 | 549 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (4,074 | ) | (929 | ) | 21 | 67 | (202 | ) | 45 | (27 | ) | (5,099 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 58.8 | 31.0 | .. | 23.4 | 53.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 2,859 | 2,064 | (79 | ) | (255 | ) | 663 | (162 | ) | (649 | ) | 35 | 4,476 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 663 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Enis adjusted net profit | 3,813 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni reported net profit | 3,976 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (160 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis adjusted net profit | 3,813 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 24 -
(euro million) |
Nine Months of 2008 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 14,252 | 3,112 | 1,204 | (352 | ) | 743 | (193 | ) | (381 | ) | (176 | ) | 18,209 | ||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (276 | ) | (1,034 | ) | (102 | ) | (1,412 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | (21 | ) | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 249 | 45 | 187 | 168 | 40 | 203 | 892 | ||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 14 | 28 | 28 | 70 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 343 | 150 | 172 | 3 | 668 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | 2 | 10 | (5 | ) | (13 | ) | (9 | ) | (15 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 20 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 6 | 8 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | (95 | ) | 24 | (11 | ) | 3 | (79 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
other | (5 | ) | (3 | ) | 195 | 187 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 249 | 45 | 166 | 168 | 40 | 203 | 871 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 14,501 | 2,881 | 336 | (286 | ) | 743 | (153 | ) | (178 | ) | (176 | ) | 17,668 | ||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | 47 | (10 | ) | (12 | ) | (316 | ) | (291 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 470 | 332 | 111 | 2 | 36 | 3 | 5 | 959 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (8,507 | ) | (1,077 | ) | (146 | ) | 65 | (208 | ) | 198 | 63 | (9,612 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 56.6 | 33.6 | 32.7 | 26.7 | 52.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 6,511 | 2,126 | 301 | (219 | ) | 571 | (162 | ) | (291 | ) | (113 | ) | 8,724 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 515 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Enis adjusted net profit | 8,209 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni reported net profit | 9,699 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (970 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | (520 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring (income) charges | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special (income) charges | (499 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis adjusted net profit | 8,209 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 25 -
(euro million) |
Third Quarter of 2009 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 2,557 | 567 | 34 | (60 | ) | 274 | (28 | ) | (134 | ) | 7 | 3,217 | |||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 41 | (173 | ) | (13 | ) | (145 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 1 | 19 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | (5 | ) | 12 | 8 | 2 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (111 | ) | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | (116 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | (4 | ) | 108 | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | 97 | |||||||||||||||||||
other | (40 | ) | 44 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | (114 | ) | 113 | 29 | 8 | (7 | ) | (36 | ) | 52 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 2,443 | 721 | (110 | ) | (65 | ) | 267 | (64 | ) | (82 | ) | 7 | 3,117 | ||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | (49 | ) | (7 | ) | (119 | ) | (175 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 106 | 76 | 22 | 10 | 2 | 216 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (1,557 | ) | (211 | ) | 40 | 19 | (63 | ) | 18 | (3 | ) | (1,757 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 62.3 | 26.7 | .. | 22.7 | 55.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 943 | 579 | (48 | ) | (46 | ) | 214 | (62 | ) | (183 | ) | 4 | 1,401 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 249 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Enis adjusted net profit | 1,152 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni reported net profit | 1,240 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (108 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis adjusted net profit | 1,152 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 26 -
(euro million) |
Third Quarter of 2008 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 5,209 | 687 | 428 | (89 | ) | 276 | (52 | ) | (274 | ) | 54 | 6,239 | |||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (138 | ) | (218 | ) | 22 | (334 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | (21 | ) | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 40 | 37 | 38 | (3 | ) | 1 | 200 | 313 | |||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 22 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 33 | 1 | 1 | 35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | 2 | 10 | (5 | ) | (13 | ) | (9 | ) | (15 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 4 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | 7 | 35 | (11 | ) | 2 | 33 | |||||||||||||||||||||
other | (4 | ) | (1 | ) | 12 | 1 | 12 | 204 | 224 | ||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 40 | 37 | 17 | (3 | ) | 1 | 200 | 292 | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 5,249 | 586 | 227 | (70 | ) | 276 | (51 | ) | (74 | ) | 54 | 6,197 | |||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | 15 | (2 | ) | (174 | ) | (161 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 207 | 99 | 47 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 371 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (3,033 | ) | (216 | ) | (97 | ) | 13 | (83 | ) | 91 | (21 | ) | (3,346 | ) | |||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 55.4 | 31.6 | 35.4 | 29.0 | 52.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 2,438 | 467 | 177 | (57 | ) | 203 | (48 | ) | (152 | ) | 33 | 3,061 | |||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 148 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Enis adjusted net profit | 2,913 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni reported net profit | 2,941 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (187 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | 159 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring (income) charges | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special (income) charges | 180 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis adjusted net profit | 2,913 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 27 -
(euro million) |
Second Quarter of 2009 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 1,778 | 863 | 47 | (287 | ) | 310 | (122 | ) | (124 | ) | (60 | ) | 2,405 | ||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 18 | (258 | ) | 50 | (190 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 15 | 15 | 45 | 75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 220 | 46 | 89 | 3 | 358 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
gains on disposal of assets | (4 | ) | (5 | ) | 2 | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 15 | (4 | ) | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||
re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | 67 | (206 | ) | 24 | (12 | ) | (127 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
other | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 286 | (191 | ) | 105 | 91 | (13 | ) | 49 | 7 | 334 | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 2,064 | 690 | (106 | ) | (146 | ) | 297 | (73 | ) | (117 | ) | (60 | ) | 2,549 | |||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | 50 | (6 | ) | (2 | ) | (231 | ) | (189 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 125 | 62 | 4 | 11 | 202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (1,231 | ) | (249 | ) | 3 | 32 | (82 | ) | 56 | 19 | (1,452 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 55.0 | 33.4 | .. | 26.6 | 56.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 1,008 | 497 | (99 | ) | (114 | ) | 226 | (75 | ) | (292 | ) | (41 | ) | 1,110 | |||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 208 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Enis adjusted net profit | 902 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni reported net profit | 832 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (143 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | 213 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis adjusted net profit | 902 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 28 -
Breakdown of special items
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
(21 | ) | Non-recurring charges (income) | (21 | ) | |||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
(21 | ) | provisions and utilizations against antitrust proceedings and regulations | (21 | ) | |||||||||||
313 | 334 | 45 | Other special charges (income): | 892 | 41 | ||||||||||
35 | 358 | 17 | asset impairments | 668 | 382 | ||||||||||
22 | 75 | 20 | environmental charges | 70 | 104 | ||||||||||
(15 | ) | (9 | ) | (116 | ) | gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (15 | ) | (290 | ) | |||||
11 | risk provisions | 20 | 11 | ||||||||||||
14 | 22 | 23 | provisions for redundancy incentives | 41 | 61 | ||||||||||
33 | (127 | ) | 97 | re-measurement gains/losses on commodity derivatives | (79 | ) | (235 | ) | |||||||
224 | 4 | 4 | other | 187 | 8 | ||||||||||
292 | 334 | 45 | Special items of operating profit | 871 | 41 | ||||||||||
(2 | ) | 2 | 39 | Net income from investments | (187 | ) | 31 | ||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
gain on divestment of GTT (Gaztransport et Technigaz SAS) | (185 | ) | |||||||||||||
(131 | ) | (123 | ) | (64 | ) | Income taxes | (1,306 | ) | (75 | ) | |||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
(19 | ) | (27 | ) | tax impact pursuant to Law Decree No. 112 of June 25, 2008 for Italian subsidiaries: | (556 | ) | (27 | ) | |||||||
(19 | ) | - on inventories | (462 | ) | |||||||||||
(27 | ) | - on deferred taxes | (94 | ) | (27 | ) | |||||||||
tax impact pursuant Budget Law 2008 for Italian subsidiaries | (290 | ) | |||||||||||||
adjustment to deferred tax for Libyan assets | (173 | ) | |||||||||||||
(1 | ) | other special items | (41 | ) | |||||||||||
(111 | ) | (96 | ) | (64 | ) | taxes on special items of operating profit | (246 | ) | (48 | ) | |||||
159 | 213 | 20 | Total special items of net profit | (622 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||
attributable to: | |||||||||||||||
- Minority interest | (102 | ) | |||||||||||||
159 | 213 | 20 | - Eni | (520 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||
Breakdown of impairment
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
2 | 324 | 17 | Asset impairment | 513 | 348 | |||||
23 | Goodwill impairment | 23 | ||||||||
2 | 347 | 17 | Sub Total | 513 | 371 | |||||
33 | 11 | Impairment losses of receivables equivalent to fixed assets | 155 | 11 | ||||||
35 | 358 | 17 | Impairment | 668 | 382 | |||||
Adjusted operating profit
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
5,249 | 2,064 | 2,443 | (53.5 | ) | Exploration & Production | 14,501 | 6,680 | (53.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
586 | 690 | 721 | 23.0 | Gas & Power | 2,881 | 2,774 | (3.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
227 | (106 | ) | (110 | ) | .. | Refining & Marketing | 336 | (161 | ) | .. | |||||||||||
(70 | ) | (146 | ) | (65 | ) | 7.1 | Petrochemicals | (286 | ) | (322 | ) | (12.6 | ) | ||||||||
276 | 297 | 267 | (3.3 | ) | Engineering & Construction | 743 | 836 | 12.5 | |||||||||||||
(51 | ) | (73 | ) | (64 | ) | (25.5 | ) | Other activities | (153 | ) | (192 | ) | (25.5 | ) | |||||||
(74 | ) | (117 | ) | (82 | ) | (10.8 | ) | Corporate and financial companies | (178 | ) | (257 | ) | (44.4 | ) | |||||||
54 | (60 | ) | 7 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (176 | ) | 62 | ||||||||||||||
6,197 | 2,549 | 3,117 | (49.7 | ) | 17,668 | 9,420 | (46.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
- 29 -
Net sales from operations
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
8,815 | 5,683 | 5,325 | (39.6 | ) | Exploration & Production | 26,536 | 17,153 | (35.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
7,378 | 5,619 | 5,511 | (25.3 | ) | Gas & Power | 24,349 | 22,979 | (5.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
13,843 | 7,735 | 8,582 | (38.0 | ) | Refining & Marketing | 38,083 | 22,703 | (40.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
1,742 | 1,027 | 1,162 | (33.3 | ) | Petrochemicals | 5,261 | 3,067 | (41.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
2,441 | 2,466 | 2,383 | (2.4 | ) | Engineering & Construction | 6,652 | 7,264 | 9.2 | |||||||||||||
49 | 21 | 20 | (59.2 | ) | Other activities | 144 | 67 | (53.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
314 | 302 | 310 | (1.3 | ) | Corporate and financial companies | 957 | 921 | (3.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
63 | (5 | ) | 3 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | 63 | (16 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(6,501 | ) | (4,581 | ) | (4,154 | ) | Consolidation adjustment | (18,513 | ) | (12,988 | ) | |||||||||||
28,144 | 18,267 | 19,142 | (32.0 | ) | 83,532 | 61,150 | (26.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
19,066 | 12,537 | 13,195 | (30.8 | ) | Purchases, services and other | 56,600 | 42,715 | (24.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
(21 | ) | - non-recurring items | (21 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
40 | 101 | 16 | - other special items | 230 | 126 | ||||||||||||||||
948 | 1,087 | 1,012 | 6.8 | Payroll and related costs | 2,920 | 3,089 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 22 | 23 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 41 | 61 | ||||||||||||||||
20,014 | 13,624 | 14,207 | (29.0 | ) | 59,520 | 45,804 | (23.0 | ) | |||||||||||||
Gains and losses on non-hedging commodity derivative instruments
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
(16 | ) | (66 | ) | 1 | Exploration & Production | 85 | (21 | ) | |||||||
(9 | ) | 1 | (3 | ) | - settled transactions | (10 | ) | 2 | |||||||
(7 | ) | (67 | ) | 4 | - re-measurement gains/losses | 95 | (23 | ) | |||||||
(40 | ) | 149 | (110 | ) | Gas & Power | (15 | ) | 3 | |||||||
(5 | ) | (57 | ) | (2 | ) | - settled transactions | 9 | (266 | ) | ||||||
(35 | ) | 206 | (108 | ) | - re-measurement gains/losses | (24 | ) | 269 | |||||||
53 | (66 | ) | 20 | Refining & Marketing | (18 | ) | (43 | ) | |||||||
42 | (42 | ) | 17 | - settled transactions | (29 | ) | (15 | ) | |||||||
11 | (24 | ) | 3 | - re-measurement gains/losses | 11 | (28 | ) | ||||||||
(11 | ) | 1 | 2 | Petrochemicals | (2 | ) | 12 | ||||||||
(11 | ) | 1 | 2 | - settled transactions | (2 | ) | 9 | ||||||||
- re-measurement gains/losses | 3 | ||||||||||||||
16 | (3 | ) | Engineering & Construction | 10 | |||||||||||
4 | (7 | ) | - settled transactions | (4 | ) | ||||||||||
12 | 4 | - re-measurement gains/losses | 14 | ||||||||||||
(23 | ) | (3 | ) | 3 | Corporate and financial companies | (18 | ) | ||||||||
(21 | ) | (3 | ) | 3 | - settled transactions | (15 | ) | ||||||||
(2 | ) | - re-measurement gains/losses | (3 | ) | |||||||||||
(37 | ) | 31 | (87 | ) | Total | 32 | ) | (39 | ) | ||||||
(4 | ) | (96 | ) | 10 | - settled transactions | (47 | ) | (274 | ) | ||||||
(33 | ) | 127 | (97 | ) | - re-measurement gains/losses | 79 | 235 | ||||||||
- 30 -
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
% Ch. |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
|||||||
1,492 | 1,576 | 1,463 | (1.9 | ) | Exploration & Production | 4,538 | 4,725 | 4.1 | |||||||||||||
187 | 237 | 243 | 29.9 | Gas & Power | 553 | 720 | 30.2 | ||||||||||||||
102 | 98 | 102 | Refining & Marketing | 320 | 299 | (6.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
18 | 24 | 16 | (11.1 | ) | Petrochemicals | 82 | 64 | (22.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
94 | 109 | 106 | 12.8 | Engineering & Construction | 248 | 322 | 29.8 | ||||||||||||||
2 | 1 | 1 | (50.0 | ) | Other activities | 3 | 2 | (33.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
19 | 21 | 21 | 10.5 | Corporate and financial companies | 54 | 61 | 13.0 | ||||||||||||||
(4 | ) | (3 | ) | (5 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (10 | ) | (12 | ) | |||||||||||
1,910 | 2,063 | 1,947 | 1.9 | Total depreciation, depletion and amortization | 5,788 | 6,181 | 6.8 | ||||||||||||||
2 | 347 | 17 | .. | Impairments | 513 | 371 | (27.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
1,912 | 2,410 | 1,964 | 2.7 | 6,301 | 6,552 | 4.0 | |||||||||||||||
Net income from investments
(euro
million) Nine Months of 2009 |
Exploration & Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining & Marketing |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Group |
||||||
Share of gains (losses) from equity-accounted investments | 100 | 219 | 71 | 26 | (37 | ) | 379 | ||||||
Dividends | 110 | 11 | 32 | 2 | 155 | ||||||||
Net gains on disposal | 2 | 10 | 12 | ||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 5 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||
217 | 230 | 103 | 39 | (37 | ) | 552 | |||||||
Income taxes
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
% Ch. |
||||||
Profit before income taxes | |||||||||||||
1,114 | 467 | 487 | Italy | 4,247 | 2,549 | (1,698 | ) | ||||||
5,311 | 1,963 | 2,749 | Outside Italy | 14,887 | 7,198 | (7,689 | ) | ||||||
6,425 | 2,430 | 3,236 | 19,134 | 9,747 | (9,387 | ) | |||||||
Income taxes | |||||||||||||
368 | 341 | 186 | Italy | 774 | 1,193 | 419 | |||||||
2,968 | 1,049 | 1,561 | Outside Italy | 8,044 | 3,915 | (4,129 | ) | ||||||
3,336 | 1,390 | 1,747 | 8,818 | 5,108 | (3,710 | ) | |||||||
Tax rate (%) | |||||||||||||
33.0 | 73.0 | 38.2 | Italy | 18.2 | 46.8 | 28.6 | |||||||
55.9 | 53.4 | 56.8 | Outside Italy | 54.0 | 54.4 | 0.4 | |||||||
51.9 | 57.2 | 54.0 | 46.1 | 52.4 | 6.3 |
- 31 -
Summarized Group Balance Bheet
The summarized group balance sheet aggregates the amount of
assets and liabilities derived from the statutory balance sheet
in accordance with functional criteria which consider the
enterprise conventionally divided into the three fundamental
areas focusing on resource investments, operations and financing.
Management believes that this summarized group balance sheet is
useful information in assisting investors to assess Enis
capital structure and to analyze its sources of funds and
investments in fixed assets and working capital. Management uses
the summarized group balance sheet to calculate key ratios such
as return on capital employed (ROACE) and the proportion of net
borrowings to shareholders equity (leverage) intended to
evaluate whether Enis financing structure is sound and
well-balanced.
SUMMARIZED GROUP BALANCE SHEET
(euro million) | Dec. 31, 2008 |
June 30, 2009 |
Sept. 30, 2009 |
Change vs |
Change vs |
|||||
Fixed assets | |||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 59,255 | 61,199 | 61,535 | 2,280 | 336 | ||||||||||
Other assets | |||||||||||||||
Inventory - compulsory stock | 1,196 | 1,607 | 1,715 | 519 | 108 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets | 7,697 | 8,365 | 8,201 | 504 | (164 | ) | |||||||||
Equity-accounted investments and other investments | 5,881 | 6,044 | 6,187 | 306 | 143 | ||||||||||
Receivables and securities held for operating purposes | 1,219 | 1,204 | 1,218 | (1 | ) | 14 | |||||||||
Net payables related to capital expenditure | (787 | ) | (548 | ) | (552 | ) | 235 | (4 | ) | ||||||
Net working capital | |||||||||||||||
Inventories | 6,082 | 5,477 | 5,659 | (423 | ) | 182 | |||||||||
Trade receivables | 16,444 | 13,139 | 14,013 | (2,431 | ) | 874 | |||||||||
Trade payables | (12,590 | ) | (10,634 | ) | (10,584 | ) | 2,006 | 50 | |||||||
Tax payables and provisions for net deferred tax liabilities | (5,323 | ) | (4,345 | ) | (4,188 | ) | 1,135 | 157 | |||||||
Provisions | (9,506 | ) | (9,225 | ) | (9,268 | ) | 238 | (43 | ) | ||||||
Other current assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||||||
Equity instruments | 2,741 | (2,741 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other (a) | (4,544 | ) | (2,821 | ) | (3,463 | ) | 1,081 | (642 | ) | ||||||
(6,696 | ) | (8,409 | ) | (7,831 | ) | (1,135 | ) | 578 | |||||||
Provisions for employee post-retirement benefits | (947 | ) | (966 | ) | (976 | ) | (29 | ) | (10 | ) | |||||
Net assets held for sale including related net borrowings | 68 | 68 | 68 | ||||||||||||
CAPITAL EMPLOYED, NET | 66,886 | 68,564 | 69,565 | 2,679 | 1,001 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity: | |||||||||||||||
- Eni shareholders equity | 44,436 | 46,684 | 45,334 | 898 | (1,350 | ) | |||||||||
- Minority interest | 4,074 | 3,525 | 3,691 | (383 | ) | 166 | |||||||||
48,510 | 50,209 | 49,025 | 515 | (1,184 | ) | ||||||||||
Net borrowings | 18,376 | 18,355 | 20,540 | 2,164 | 2,185 | ||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 66,886 | 68,564 | 69,565 | 2,679 | 1,001 | ||||||||||
(a) | Include receivables and securities for financing operating activities for euro 540 million at September 30, 2009 (euro 582 million at June 30, 2009; euro 410 million at December 31, 2008) and securities covering technical reserves of Enis insurance activities for euro 285 million at September 30, 2009 (euro 269 million at June 30, 2009; euro 302 million at December 31, 2008). |
- 32 -
Leverage and net borrowings
Leverage is a measure of a companys level of indebtedness, calculated as the ratio between net borrowings which is calculated by excluding cash and cash equivalents and certain very liquid assets from financial debt and shareholders equity, including minority interests. Management makes use of leverage in order to assess the soundness and efficiency of the Group balance sheet in terms of optimal mix between net borrowings and net equity, and to carry out benchmark analysis with industry standards.
(euro million) | Dec. 31, 2008 |
June 30, 2009 |
Sept. 30, 2009 |
Change vs |
Change vs |
|||||
Total debt | 20,837 | 19,873 | 22,438 | 1,601 | 2,565 | ||||||||||
Short-term debt | 6,908 | 5,682 | 6,820 | (88 | ) | 1,138 | |||||||||
Long-term debt | 13,929 | 14,191 | 15,618 | 1,689 | 1,427 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | (1,939 | ) | (1,340 | ) | (1,744 | ) | 195 | (404 | ) | ||||||
Securities held for non-operating purposes | (185 | ) | (107 | ) | (85 | ) | 100 | 22 | |||||||
Financing receivables for non-operating purposes | (337 | ) | (71 | ) | (69 | ) | 268 | 2 | |||||||
Net borrowings | 18,376 | 18,355 | 20,540 | 2,164 | 2,185 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity including minority interest | 48,510 | 50,209 | 49,025 | 515 | (1,184 | ) | |||||||||
Leverage | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.42 | 0.04 | 0.05 | ||||||||||
Bonds maturing in the 18-months period starting on September 30, 2009
(euro million) | ||
Issuing entity | Amount at Sept. 30, 2009 (a) | |
Eni SpA | 509 | |
Eni Coordination Center SA | 362 | |
871 |
(a) | Amounts in euro at September 30, 2009 include interest accrued and discount on issue. |
Bonds issued in the first nine months of 2009 (granted by Eni SpA)
Issuing entity | Nominal amount (million) |
Currency | Amount at Sept. 30, 2009 (a) (euro million) |
Maturity | Rate | % |
Eni SpA | 1,500 | euro | 1,492 | 2019 | fixed | 4.13 | ||||||
1,500 | euro | 1,538 | 2016 | fixed | 5.00 | |||||||
1,000 | euro | 995 | 2015 | fixed | 4.00 | |||||||
1,000 | euro | 992 | 2015 | variable | ||||||||
5,017 | ||||||||||||
(a) | Amounts in euro at September 30, 2009 include interest accrued and discount on issue. |
- 33 -
Comprehensive income
(euro million) |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
||
Net profit (loss) | 10,316 | 4,639 | ||||
Other items of comprehensive income: | ||||||
- foreign currency translation differences | 844 | (1,331 | ) | |||
- change in the fair value of available-for-sale securities | 2 | |||||
- change in the fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives | (464 | ) | (318 | ) | ||
- share of "Other comprehensive income" on equity accounted entities | 2 | |||||
- taxation | 187 | 133 | ||||
Other comprehensive income | 569 | (1,514 | ) | |||
Total comprehensive income | 10,885 | 3,125 | ||||
Attributable to: | ||||||
- Eni | 10,254 | 2,487 | ||||
- Minority interest | 631 | 638 |
Changes in shareholders equity
(euro million) |
Shareholders equity at December 31, 2008 | 48,510 | ||||
Total comprehensive income | 3,125 | ||||
Dividends paid to Eni shareholders | (4,166 | ) | |||
Dividends paid by consolidated subsidiaries to minorities | (346 | ) | |||
Acquisition of Distrigas minorities | (1,146 | ) | |||
Cancellation of Publigaz put option | 1,495 | ||||
Share capital increase subscribed by Snam Rete Gas minorities | 1,542 | ||||
Payments by shareholders | 13 | ||||
Other changes | (2 | ) | |||
Total changes | 515 | ||||
Shareholders equity at September 30, 2009 | 49,025 | ||||
Attributable to: | |||||
- Eni | 45,334 | ||||
- Minority interest | 3,691 |
- 34 -
Return On Average Capital Employed (ROACE)
Return on Average Capital Employed for the Group, on an adjusted
basis is the return on the Group average capital invested,
calculated as ratio between net adjusted profit before minority
interest, plus net finance charges on net borrowings net of the
related tax effect, and net average capital employed. The tax
rate applied on finance charges is the Italian statutory tax rate
of 34% effective from January 1, 2009 (33% in previous reporting
periods). The capital invested as of period-end used for the
calculation of net average capital invested is obtained by
deducting inventory gains or losses as of in the period, net of
the related tax effect. ROACE by division is determined as the
ratio between adjusted net profit and net average capital
invested pertaining to each division and rectifying the net
capital invested as of period-end, from net inventory gains or
losses (after applying the division specific tax rate).
(euro million) |
Calculated on a 12-month period ending on September 30, 2009 |
Exploration & Production | Gas & Power | Refining & Marketing | Group | ||||
Adjusted net profit | 4,248 | 2,586 | 141 | 6,547 | ||||
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income | - | - | - | 283 | ||||
Adjusted net profit unlevered | 4,248 | 2,586 | 141 | 6,830 | ||||
Adjusted capital employed, net: | ||||||||
- at the beginning of period | 27,312 | 21,827 | 9,384 | 65,734 | ||||
- at the end of period | 30,889 | 23,778 | 8,738 | 71,098 | ||||
Adjusted average capital employed, net | 29,101 | 22,803 | 9,061 | 68,416 | ||||
Adjusted ROACE (%) | 14.6 | 11.3 | 1.6 | 10.0 |
(euro million) |
Calculated on a 12-month period ending on September 30, 2008 |
Exploration & Production | Gas & Power | Refining & Marketing | Group | ||||
Adjusted net profit | 8,547 | 3,081 | 275 | 11,610 | ||||
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income | - | - | - | 310 | ||||
Adjusted net profit unlevered | 8,547 | 3,081 | 275 | 11,920 | ||||
Adjusted capital employed, net: | ||||||||
- at the beginning of period | 23,269 | 19,463 | 6,321 | 55,059 | ||||
- at the end of period | 27,312 | 21,630 | 8,449 | 64,540 | ||||
Adjusted average capital employed, net | 25,291 | 20,547 | 7,385 | 59,800 | ||||
Adjusted ROACE (%) | 33.8 | 15.0 | 3.7 | 19.9 |
(euro million) |
Calculated on a 12-month period ending on December 31, 2008 |
Exploration & Production | Gas & Power | Refining & Marketing | Group | ||||
Adjusted net profit | 7,900 | 2,648 | 521 | 10,795 | ||||
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income | - | - | - | 335 | ||||
Adjusted net profit unlevered | 7,900 | 2,648 | 521 | 11,130 | ||||
Adjusted capital employed, net: | ||||||||
- at the beginning of period | 23,826 | 21,333 | 7,675 | 59,194 | ||||
- at the end of period | 30,362 | 22,273 | 8,260 | 67,609 | ||||
Adjusted average capital employed, net | 27,094 | 21,803 | 7,968 | 63,402 | ||||
Adjusted ROACE (%) | 29.2 | 12.2 | 6.5 | 17.6 |
- 35 -
Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement
and change in net borrowings
Enis summarized group cash flow statement derives from the
statutory statement of cash flows. It enables investors to
understand the link existing between changes in cash and cash
equivalents (deriving from the statutory cash flows statement)
and in net borrowings (deriving from the summarized cash flow
statement) that occurred from the beginning of period to the end
of period. The measure enabling such a link is represented by the
free cash flow which is the cash in excess of capital expenditure
needs. Starting from free cash flow it is possible to determine
either: (i) changes in cash and cash equivalents for the period
by adding/deducting cash flows relating to financing
debts/receivables (issuance/repayment of debt and receivables
related to financing activities), shareholders equity
(dividends paid, net repurchase of own shares, capital issuance)
and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate
differences; (ii) changes in net borrowings for the period by
adding/deducting cash flows relating to shareholders equity
and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate
differences. The free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure of
financial performance.
SUMMARIZED GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
3,089 | 1,040 | 1,489 | Net profit | 10,316 | 4,639 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile to cash generated from operating profit before changes in working capital: | |||||||||||||||
2,086 | 1,878 | 1,988 | - amortization and depreciation and other non monetary items | 5,960 | 5,944 | ||||||||||
4 | (8 | ) | (119 | ) | - net gains on disposal of assets | (203 | ) | (284 | ) | ||||||
3,287 | 1,311 | 1,840 | - dividends, interest, taxes and other changes | 8,549 | 5,037 | ||||||||||
8,466 | 4,221 | 5,198 | Net cash generated from operating profit before changes in working capital | 24,622 | 15,336 | ||||||||||
(130 | ) | 871 | (1,611 | ) | Changes in working capital related to operations | (1,280 | ) | 427 | |||||||
(2,603 | ) | (2,914 | ) | (1,553 | ) | Dividends received, taxes paid, interest (paid) received during the period | (7,659 | ) | (6,108 | ) | |||||
5,733 | 2,178 | 2,034 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 15,683 | 9,655 | ||||||||||
(3,112 | ) | (3,697 | ) | (2,957 | ) | Capital expenditure | (9,871 | ) | (9,801 | ) | |||||
(127 | ) | (175 | ) | (63 | ) | Investments and purchase of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (2,076 | ) | (2,277 | ) | |||||
91 | 3,093 | 292 | Disposals | 564 | 3,567 | ||||||||||
(568 | ) | (2,258 | ) | 4 | Other cash flow related to capital expenditure, investments and disposals | 13 | (509 | ) | |||||||
2,017 | (859 | ) | (690 | ) | Free cash flow | 4,313 | 635 | ||||||||
2,172 | 368 | (87 | ) | Borrowings (repayment) of debt related to financing activities | 343 | 383 | |||||||||
(681 | ) | 1,057 | 2,997 | Changes in short and long-term financial debt | 1,429 | 1,674 | |||||||||
(2,752 | ) | (1,069 | ) | (1,799 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in minority interests and reserves | (5,910 | ) | (2,870 | ) | |||||
56 | (2 | ) | (17 | ) | Effect of changes in consolidation and exchange differences | 41 | (17 | ) | |||||||
812 | (505 | ) | 404 | NET CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD | 216 | (195 | ) | ||||||||
CHANGES IN NET BORROWINGS
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
2,017 | (859 | ) | (690 | ) | Free cash flow | 4,313 | 635 | ||||||||
Net borrowings of acquired companies | |||||||||||||||
(35 | ) | Net borrowings of divested companies | (35 | ) | |||||||||||
(488 | ) | 101 | 304 | Exchange differences on net borrowings and other changes | 136 | 71 | |||||||||
(2,752 | ) | (1,069 | ) | (1,799 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in minority interests and reserves | (5,910 | ) | (2,870 | ) | |||||
(1,258 | ) | (1,827 | ) | (2,185 | ) | CHANGE IN NET BORROWINGS | (1,496 | ) | (2,164 | ) | |||||
- 36 -
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
2,001 | 2,759 | 2,089 | Exploration & Production | 6,365 | 6,996 | ||||||||||
433 | 361 | 344 | Gas & Power | 1,402 | 1,095 | ||||||||||
193 | 132 | 164 | Refining & Marketing | 543 | 381 | ||||||||||
52 | 36 | 36 | Petrochemicals | 120 | 81 | ||||||||||
480 | 393 | 333 | Engineering & Construction | 1,457 | 1,221 | ||||||||||
16 | 8 | 5 | Other activities | 30 | 19 | ||||||||||
20 | 12 | 13 | Corporate and financial companies | 56 | 35 | ||||||||||
(83 | ) | (4 | ) | (27 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (102 | ) | (27 | ) | |||||
3,112 | 3,697 | 2,957 | Capital expenditure | 9,871 | 9,801 | ||||||||||
In the first nine months of 2009 capital expenditure amounting to euro 9,801 million (euro 9,871 million in the first nine months of 2008) related mainly to:
- | Development activities (euro 5,510 million) deployed mainly in Kazakhstan, USA, Egypt, Congo, Italy and Angola and exploratory projects (euro 944 million) of which 96% was spent outside Italy, primarily in the USA, Libya, Egypt, Norway and Angola; | |
- | Development and upgrading of Enis natural gas transport network in Italy (euro 561 million) and distribution network (euro 208 million), as well as development and increase of storage capacity (euro 200 million); | |
- | Projects aimed at improving the conversion capacity and flexibility of refineries (euro 262 million), as well as building and upgrading service stations in Italy and outside Italy (euro 97 million); | |
- | Upgrading of the fleet used in the Engineering & Construction division (euro 1,221 million). |
- 37 -
Capital expenditure by division
EXPLORATION &
PRODUCTION
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
3 | 468 | 13 | Acquisitions of proved and unproved property | 624 | 490 | |||||
3 | 219 | 13 | North Africa | 604 | 238 | |||||
73 | West Africa | 13 | 73 | |||||||
176 | Rest of world | 7 | 179 | |||||||
334 | 352 | 212 | Exploration | 1,315 | 944 | |||||
38 | 5 | 8 | Italy | 109 | 34 | |||||
51 | 121 | 49 | North Africa | 264 | 283 | |||||
66 | 43 | 41 | West Africa | 205 | 158 | |||||
32 | 33 | 40 | North Sea | 180 | 97 | |||||
14 | 7 | 3 | Caspian Area | 21 | 18 | |||||
133 | 143 | 71 | Rest of world | 536 | 354 | |||||
1,645 | 1,907 | 1,859 | Development | 4,374 | 5,510 | |||||
137 | 185 | 127 | Italy | 396 | 486 | |||||
307 | 296 | 392 | North Africa | 849 | 1,066 | |||||
415 | 544 | 414 | West Africa | 1,195 | 1,345 | |||||
149 | 143 | 159 | North Sea | 361 | 424 | |||||
303 | 286 | 354 | Caspian Area | 738 | 883 | |||||
334 | 453 | 413 | Rest of world | 835 | 1,306 | |||||
19 | 32 | 5 | Other expenditure | 52 | 52 | |||||
2,001 | 2,759 | 2,089 | 6,365 | 6,996 |
GAS & POWER
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
402 | 339 | 309 | Italy | 1,168 | 1,019 | |||||
31 | 22 | 35 | Outside Italy | 234 | 76 | |||||
433 | 361 | 344 | 1,402 | 1,095 | ||||||
48 | 31 | 47 | Marketing | 130 | 102 | |||||
25 | 16 | 34 | - Marketing | 66 | 60 | |||||
3 | 5 | 3 | Italy | 16 | 8 | |||||
22 | 11 | 31 | Outside Italy | 50 | 52 | |||||
23 | 15 | 13 | - Power generation | 64 | 42 | |||||
376 | 319 | 293 | Regulated businesses in Italy | 1,088 | 969 | |||||
277 | 163 | 161 | - Transport | 806 | 561 | |||||
49 | 79 | 64 | - Distribution | 134 | 208 | |||||
50 | 77 | 68 | - Storage | 148 | 200 | |||||
9 | 11 | 4 | International transport | 184 | 24 | |||||
433 | 361 | 344 | 1,402 | 1,095 |
REFINING & MARKETING
(million euro) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
168 | 117 | 156 | Italy | 486 | 350 | |||||
25 | 15 | 8 | Outside Italy | 57 | 31 | |||||
193 | 132 | 164 | 543 | 381 | ||||||
120 | 87 | 127 | Refining, Supply and Logistic | 371 | 262 | |||||
120 | 87 | 127 | Italy | 371 | 262 | |||||
60 | 39 | 32 | Marketing | 141 | 97 | |||||
35 | 24 | 24 | Italy | 84 | 66 | |||||
25 | 15 | 8 | Outside Italy | 57 | 31 | |||||
13 | 6 | 5 | Other activities | 31 | 22 | |||||
193 | 132 | 164 | 543 | 381 |
- 38 -
Exploration & Production
PRODUCTION OF OIL AND NATURAL
GAS BY REGION
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
1,764 | 1,733 | 1,678 | Production of oil and natural gas (a) (b) | (kboe/d) | 1,777 | 1,730 | ||||||
196 | 169 | 161 | Italy | 202 | 168 | |||||||
666 | 567 | 567 | North Africa | 648 | 576 | |||||||
352 | 343 | 344 | West Africa | 327 | 340 | |||||||
217 | 232 | 210 | North Sea | 234 | 228 | |||||||
104 | 133 | 117 | Caspian Area | 122 | 127 | |||||||
229 | 289 | 279 | Rest of world | 244 | 291 | |||||||
154.4 | 154.2 | 147.6 | Oil and natural gas sold (a) | (mmboe) | 468.0 | 456.0 |
PRODUCTION OF LIQUIDS BY REGION
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
1,015 | 986 | 957 | Production of liquids (a) | (kbbl/d) | 1,008 | 985 | ||||||
66 | 56 | 51 | Italy | 69 | 54 | |||||||
358 | 289 | 294 | North Africa | 346 | 296 | |||||||
304 | 304 | 301 | West Africa | 281 | 299 | |||||||
131 | 130 | 124 | North Sea | 139 | 131 | |||||||
69 | 87 | 76 | Caspian Area | 80 | 82 | |||||||
87 | 120 | 111 | Rest of world | 93 | 123 |
PRODUCTION OF NATURAL GAS BY REGION
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
4,302 | 4,290 | 4,139 | Production of natural gas (a) (b) | (mmcf/d) | 4,415 | 4,274 | ||||||
743 | 648 | 634 | Italy | 761 | 655 | |||||||
1,767 | 1,593 | 1,564 | North Africa | 1,734 | 1,609 | |||||||
280 | 230 | 244 | West Africa | 267 | 228 | |||||||
497 | 584 | 498 | North Sea | 548 | 557 | |||||||
198 | 263 | 236 | Caspian Area | 240 | 258 | |||||||
817 | 972 | 963 | Rest of world | 865 | 967 |
(a) | Includes Enis share of production of equity-accounted entities. | |
(b) | Includes volumes of gas consumed in operations (294 and 275 mmcf/d in the third quarter 2009 and 2008, respectively, 294 and 280 mmcf/d in the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively and 299 mmcf/d in the second quarter of 2009). |
- 39 -
Petrochemicals
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
Sales of petrochemical products | (euro million) | |||||||||||
865 | 475 | 513 | Basic petrochemicals | 2,616 | 1,329 | |||||||
802 | 510 | 600 | Polymers | 2,427 | 1,595 | |||||||
75 | 42 | 49 | Other revenues | 218 | 143 | |||||||
1,742 | 1,027 | 1,162 | 5,261 | 3,067 | ||||||||
Production | (ktonnes) | |||||||||||
1,308 | 1,155 | 1,095 | Basic petrochemicals | 4,222 | 3,270 | |||||||
577 | 559 | 517 | Polymers | 1,799 | 1,596 | |||||||
1,885 | 1,714 | 1,612 | 6,021 | 4,866 |
Engineering & Construction
(euro million) |
Third Quarter 2008 |
Second |
Third Quarter 2009 |
Nine Months |
Nine Months |
|||||
Orders acquired (a) | |||||||||||
270 | 1,303 | 1,544 | Offshore construction | 3,689 | 3,408 | ||||||
4,663 | 719 | 434 | Onshore construction | 5,718 | 2,774 | ||||||
547 | 15 | (101 | ) | Offshore drilling | 760 | 230 | |||||
12 | 513 | 4 | Onshore drilling | 796 | 537 | ||||||
5,492 | 2,550 | 1,881 | 10,963 | 6,949 |
(a) | Net of renegotiated/cancelled orders. |
(euro million) |
Dec. 31, 2008 |
Sept. 30, 2009 |
|||
Order backlog | 19,105 | 18,354 | ||
- 40 -