Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

  For the quarterly period ended March 26, 2011

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

  For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 0-14706.

 

 

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

North Carolina   56-0846267

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

P.O. Box 6676, Asheville NC   28816
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(828) 669-2941

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  þ    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   þ
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company.)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  þ.

As of April 26, 2011, the Registrant had 12,890,933 shares of Class A Common Stock, $0.05 par value per share, outstanding and 11,621,326 shares of Class B Common Stock, $0.05 par value per share, outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED

INDEX

 

     Page No.  

Part I—Financial Information

  

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 26, 2011 and September 25, 2010

     3   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the

  

Three Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

     4   

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

     5   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

     6   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March  27, 2010

     7   

Notes to Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

     8   

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     12   

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     21   

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     21   

Part II—Other Information

  

Item 1A. Risk Factors

     21   

Item 6. Exhibits

     22   

Signatures

     23   

 

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Table of Contents

Part I. Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

 

     MARCH 26,
2011
     SEPTEMBER 25,
2010
 

ASSETS

     

Current Assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 23,420,214       $ 57,854,587   

Certificates of deposit

     —           6,000,000   

Receivables – net

     55,449,062         53,080,901   

Inventories

     295,580,613         286,430,753   

Other current assets

     17,703,304         16,545,242   
                 

Total Current Assets

     392,153,193         419,911,483   

Property and Equipment – Net

     1,087,396,384         1,089,390,677   

Restricted Investments

     95,622,136         —     

Other Assets

     21,197,839         19,997,950   
                 

Total Assets

   $ 1,596,369,552       $ 1,529,300,110   
                 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

Current Liabilities:

     

Current portion of long-term debt

   $ 87,960,509       $ 92,184,965   

Accounts payable – trade

     150,496,856         141,690,162   

Accrued expenses and current portion of other long-term liabilities

     72,904,258         77,281,337   
                 

Total Current Liabilities

     311,361,623         311,156,464   

Deferred Income Taxes

     68,901,000         72,213,000   

Long-Term Debt

     787,637,958         725,314,038   

Other Long-Term Liabilities

     7,522,039         6,776,391   
                 

Total Liabilities

     1,175,422,620         1,115,459,893   
                 

Stockholders’ Equity:

     

Preferred stock, $0.05 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued

     —           —     

Common stocks:

     

Class A, $0.05 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 12,890,933 shares at March 26, 2011 and 12,889,433 shares at September 25, 2010

     644,547         644,472   

Class B, convertible to Class A, $0.05 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 11,552,326 shares at March 26, 2011 and 11,582,826 shares at September 25, 2010

     577,616         579,141   

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

     117,050,922         117,592,932   

Retained earnings

     302,673,847         295,023,672   
                 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     420,946,932         413,840,217   
                 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 1,596,369,552       $ 1,529,300,110   
                 

See notes to unaudited interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

     THREE MONTHS ENDED  
     MARCH 26,
2011
    MARCH 27,
2010
 

Net sales

   $ 870,370,803      $ 837,005,224   

Cost of goods sold

     675,734,506        651,136,344   
                

Gross profit

     194,636,297        185,868,880   

Operating and administrative expenses

     168,569,195        161,845,134   

Rental income, net

     553,188        395,110   

Gain from sale or disposal of assets

     9,463        7,308   
                

Income from operations

     26,629,753        24,426,164   

Other income, net

     1,076,105        842,849   

Interest expense

     15,713,246        16,598,879   
                

Income before income taxes

     11,992,612        8,670,134   
                

Income tax expense (benefit):

    

Current

     5,946,000        3,080,000   

Deferred

     (1,675,000     (5,000
                
     4,271,000        3,075,000   
                

Net income

   $ 7,721,612      $ 5,595,134   
                

Per share amounts:

    

Class A Common Stock

    

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.33      $ 0.24   
                

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.32      $ 0.23   
                

Class B Common Stock

    

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.30      $ 0.22   
                

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.30      $ 0.22   
                

Cash dividends per common share:

    

Class A Common Stock

   $ 0.165      $ 0.165   
                

Class B Common Stock

   $ 0.150      $ 0.150   
                

See notes to unaudited interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

     SIX MONTHS ENDED  
     MARCH 26,
2011
    MARCH 27,
2010
 

Net sales

   $ 1,743,124,068      $ 1,677,958,425   

Cost of goods sold

     1,355,007,301        1,306,828,888   
                

Gross profit

     388,116,767        371,129,537   

Operating and administrative expenses

     335,824,168        322,446,132   

Rental income, net

     867,995        668,821   

Gain (loss) from sale or disposal of assets

     20,762        (192,716
                

Income from operations

     53,181,356        49,159,510   

Other income, net

     2,201,049        1,696,403   

Interest expense

     31,568,200        32,749,769   
                

Income before income taxes

     23,814,205        18,106,144   
                

Income tax expense (benefit):

    

Current

     11,979,000        7,389,000   

Deferred

     (3,539,000     (895,000
                
     8,440,000        6,494,000   
                

Net income

   $ 15,374,205      $ 11,612,144   
                

Per share amounts:

    

Class A Common Stock

    

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.66      $ 0.50   
                

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.63      $ 0.48   
                

Class B Common Stock

    

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.60      $ 0.45   
                

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.60      $ 0.45   
                

Cash dividends per common share:

    

Class A Common Stock

   $ 0.33      $ 0.33   
                

Class B Common Stock

   $ 0.30      $ 0.30   
                

See notes to unaudited interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 26, 2011 AND MARCH 27, 2010

 

     CLASS A
COMMON STOCK
     CLASS B
COMMON STOCK
    PAID-IN
CAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
    RETAINED
EARNINGS
    TOTAL  
     SHARES      AMOUNT      SHARES     AMOUNT        

Balance, September 26, 2009

     12,888,608       $ 644,430         11,623,651      $ 581,183      $ 118,184,132      $ 278,754,211      $ 398,163,956   

Net income

     —           —           —          —          —          11,612,144        11,612,144   

Cash dividends

     —           —           —          —          —          (7,740,970     (7,740,970

Stock repurchases, at cost

     —           —           (40,000     (2,000     (591,200     —          (593,200
                                                          

Balance, March 27, 2010

     12,888,608       $ 644,430         11,583,651      $ 579,183      $ 117,592,932      $ 282,625,385      $ 401,441,930   
                                                          

Balance, September 25, 2010

     12,889,433       $ 644,472         11,582,826      $ 579,141      $ 117,592,932      $ 295,023,672      $ 413,840,217   

Net income

     —           —           —          —          —          15,374,205        15,374,205   

Cash dividends

     —           —           —          —          —          (7,724,030     (7,724,030

Stock repurchases, at cost

     —           —           (29,000     (1,450     (542,010     —          (543,460

Common stock conversions

     1,500         75         (1,500     (75     —          —          —     
                                                          

Balance, March 26, 2011

     12,890,933       $ 644,547         11,552,326      $ 577,616      $ 117,050,922      $ 302,673,847      $ 420,946,932   
                                                          

 

 

See notes to unaudited interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

 

     SIX MONTHS ENDED  
     MARCH 26,
2011
    MARCH 27,
2010
 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

    

Net income

   $ 15,374,205      $ 11,612,144   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization expense

     42,313,930        43,262,797   

(Gain) loss on disposals of property and equipment

     (20,762     192,716   

Receipt of advance payments on purchase contracts

     1,325,000        1,325,000   

Recognition of advance payments on purchase contracts

     (1,343,228     (1,664,627

Deferred income taxes

     (3,539,000      (895,000

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Receivables

     (2,368,160     (1,273,371

Inventory

     (9,149,860     (10,400,458

Other assets

     (4,411,690     8,291,366   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     9,918,263        8,641,507   
                

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

     48,098,698        59,092,074   
                

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

    

Purchase of certificates of deposit

     —          (3,000,000

Proceeds from maturities of certificates of deposit

     6,000,000        —     

Purchases of restricted investments

     (95,622,136     —     

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

     136,360        1,195,507   

Capital expenditures

     (42,879,269     (34,248,133
                

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

     (132,365,045     (36,052,626
                

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

    

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

     81,249,247        —     

Payments on short-term borrowings

     (81,249,247     —     

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

     99,740,000        —     

Principal payments on long-term borrowings

     (41,640,536     (15,803,678

Common stock repurchases

     (543,460     (593,200

Dividends paid

     (7,724,030     (7,740,970
                

Net Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities

     49,831,974        (24,137,848
                

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     (34,434,373     (1,098,400

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     57,854,587        59,535,848   
                

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

   $ 23,420,214      $ 58,437,448   
                

 

 

See notes to unaudited interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of March 26, 2011, and the results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, and the changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010. The adjustments made are of a normal recurring nature. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for Form 10-Q. It is suggested that these unaudited interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 25, 2010, filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on November 30, 2010.

The results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.

Certain amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended March 27, 2010 have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation of certificates of deposit.

B. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

There were no accounting standards adopted in the six-month period ended March 26, 2011.

C. ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

Receivables are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $609,000 and $596,000 at March 26, 2011 and September 25, 2010, respectively.

D. INCOME TAXES

The Company’s continuing practice is to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions and related matters in income tax expense. As of March 26, 2011, the Company had approximately $58,000 accrued for interest and penalties.

The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate primarily as a result of state income taxes and tax credits. As of March 26, 2011, the Company had gross unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $168,000, all of which, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. The Company does not expect that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months.

The Company files income tax returns with federal and various state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to state income tax examinations by tax authorities for the years before 2005. Additionally, the Internal Revenue Service has completed its examination of the Company’s U.S. Federal income tax returns filed through fiscal year 2008. As of March 26, 2011 certain of the Company’s tax returns for fiscal years 2006-2009 are under examination by certain state tax authorities.

At March 26, 2011, the Company had approximately $4.8 million of refundable income taxes included in the caption “Other current assets” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

E. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND CURRENT PORTION OF OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and current portion of other long-term liabilities consist of the following:

 

     March 26,
2011
     September 25,
2010
 

Property, payroll, and other taxes payable

   $ 9,468,574       $ 15,829,531   

Salaries, wages and bonuses payable

     19,978,215         23,291,110   

Self-insurance liabilities

     15,532,207         14,522,622   

Interest

     19,886,554         19,531,257   

Other

     8,038,708         4,106,817   
                 

Total

   $ 72,904,258       $ 77,281,337   
                 

Self-insurance liabilities are established for workers’ compensation and employee group medical and dental benefits based on claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported. The Company is insured for covered costs in excess of $750,000 per

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

occurrence for workers’ compensation and $325,000 per covered person for medical care benefits for a policy year. Employee insurance expense, including workers’ compensation and medical care benefits, net of employee contributions, totaled $8.5 million and $8.2 million for the three-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, respectively. For each of the six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, employee insurance expense, net of employee contributions, totaled $16.9 million and $15.8 million, respectively.

F. LONG-TERM DEBT

In May 2009, the Company issued $575.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due in 2017 (the “Notes”) in a private placement. The Notes bear an interest rate of 8.875% per annum and were issued at a discount to yield 9.5% per annum.

The Company may redeem all or a portion of the Notes at any time on or after May 15, 2013 at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount), if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning May 15 of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

2013

     104.438

2014

     102.219

2015 and thereafter

     100.000

In connection with the offering of the Notes, the Company entered into a new three-year $175.0 million line of credit (the “Line Agreement”) and terminated three other lines of credit. At March 26, 2011, the Company had $185.0 million of total availability under lines of credit, with no borrowings outstanding.

The lines of credit provide the Company with various interest rate options generally at rates less than prime. The lines allow the Company to issue up to $30.0 million in unused letters of credit, of which $8.2 million of outstanding letters of credit were issued at March 26, 2011. The Company is not required to maintain compensating balances in connection with these lines of credit.

On December 29, 2010, the Company completed the funding of $99.7 million of Recovery Zone Facility Bonds (the “Bonds”) for: (A) acquisition, construction and equipping of a new approximately 830,000 square foot warehouse and distribution center and a new grocery store to be located in Buncombe County, North Carolina (the “Project”), and (B) the payment of certain expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. The final maturity date of the Bonds is January 1, 2036.

Bond proceeds were invested in a trust account with the Bond trustee. The Company receives disbursements from the account as it submits requisitions to the trustee for incurred Project costs. The account with the Bond trustee is listed in the line item “Restricted investments” on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and consists of money market deposits and United States Treasury securities which mature no later than September, 2012. These investments are classified as available-for-sale and are stated at market value.

The Bonds were issued by the Buncombe County Industrial Facilities and Pollution Control Financing Authority and were purchased by certain financial institutions. Under a Continuing Covenant and Collateral Agency Agreement (the “Covenant Agreement”) between the financial institutions and the Company, the financial institutions will hold the Bonds until January 1, 2017, subject to certain events. Mandatory redemption of the Bonds by the Company in the annual amount of $4,530,000 begins on January 1, 2014. The Company may redeem the Bonds without penalty or premium at any time prior to January 1, 2017.

Interest earned by bondholders on the Bonds is exempt from Federal and North Carolina income taxation. Initially, the interest rate on the Bonds is equal to one month LIBOR (adjusted monthly) plus a credit spread, adjusted to reflect the income tax exemption.

The Company’s obligation to repay the Bonds is collateralized by the Project. Additional collateral may be required in order to meet certain loan to value criteria in the Covenant Agreement. The Covenant Agreement incorporates substantially all financial covenants included in the Line Agreement.

Also on December 29, 2010, the Company executed an amendment to extend the maturity of the Line Agreement from May 12, 2012 to December 29, 2015. All other terms of the Line Agreement remain in place.

The Notes, the Bonds and the lines of credit contain provisions that under certain circumstances would permit lending institutions to terminate or withdraw their respective extensions of credit to the Company. Included among the triggering factors permitting the termination or withdrawal of lines of credit to the Company are certain events of default, including both monetary and non-monetary defaults, the initiation of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, and the failure of the Company to meet certain financial covenants designated in its respective loan documents. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants related to these lines of credit at March 26, 2011.

The Company’s long-term debt agreements generally have cross-default provisions which could result in the acceleration of payments due under the Line Agreement, Bonds and Notes indenture in the event of default under any one instrument.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

G. DIVIDENDS

The Company paid cash dividends of $0.165 for each share of Class A Common Stock and $0.15 for each share of Class B Common Stock on January 20, 2011 and October 21, 2010 to stockholders of record on January 6, 2011 and October 7, 2010, respectively.

H. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

The Company has two classes of common stock: Class A which is publicly traded, and Class B, which has no public market. The Class B Common Stock has restrictions on transfer; however, each share is convertible into one share of Class A Common Stock at any time. Each share of Class A Common Stock has one vote per share and each share of Class B Common Stock has ten votes per share. Each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to receive cash dividends equal to 110% of any cash dividend paid on Class B Common Stock.

The Company calculates earnings per share for its Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 260.

The two-class method of computing basic earnings per share for each period reflects the cash dividends paid per share for each class of stock, plus the amount of allocated undistributed earnings per share computed using the participation percentage, which reflects the dividend rights of each class of stock. Diluted earnings per share is calculated assuming the conversion of all shares of Class B Common Stock to shares of Class A Common Stock on a share-for-share basis. The tables below reconcile the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted earnings per share for current and prior periods.

 

     Three Months Ended
March 26, 2011
     Six Months Ended
March 26, 2011
 
     Class A      Class B      Class A      Class B  

Numerator: Allocated net income

           

Net income allocated, basic

   $ 4,255,059       $ 3,466,553       $ 8,467,441       $ 6,906,764   

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

     3,466,553         —           6,906,764         —     
                                   

Net income allocated, diluted

   $ 7,721,612       $ 3,466,553       $ 15,374,205       $ 6,906,764   
                                   

Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding

           

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

     12,890,933         11,552,326         12,890,509         11,564,223   

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

     11,552,326         —           11,564,223         —     
                                   

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

     24,443,259         11,552,326         24,454,732         11,564,223   
                                   

Earnings per share

           

Basic

   $ 0.33       $ 0.30       $ 0.66       $ 0.60   
                                   

Diluted

   $ 0.32       $ 0.30       $ 0.63       $ 0.60   
                                   

 

     Three Months Ended
March 27, 2010
     Six Months Ended
March 27, 2010
 
     Class A      Class B      Class A      Class B  

Numerator: Allocated net income

           

Net income allocated, basic

   $ 3,074,826       $ 2,520,308       $ 6,381,229       $ 5,230,915   

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

     2,520,308         —           5,230,915         —     
                                   

Net income allocated, diluted

   $ 5,595,134       $ 2,520,308       $ 11,612,144       $ 5,230,915   
                                   

Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding

           

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

     12,888,608         11,616,178         12,888,608         11,619,915   

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

     11,616,178         —           11,619,915         —     
                                   

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

     24,504,786         11,616,178         24,508,523         11,619,915   
                                   

Earnings per share

           

Basic

   $ 0.24       $ 0.22       $ 0.50       $ 0.45   
                                   

Diluted

   $ 0.23       $ 0.22       $ 0.48       $ 0.45   
                                   

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

I. LINES OF BUSINESS

The Company operates three lines of business: retail grocery sales, shopping center rentals, and a fluid dairy processing plant. All of the Company’s operations are domestic. Information about the Company’s operations by lines of business (in thousands) is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     March 26,
2011
     March 27,
2010
     March 26,
2011
     March 27,
2010
 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers:

           

Grocery sales

   $ 839,391       $ 807,524       $ 1,681,431       $ 1,621,723   

Shopping center rentals

     2,447         2,325         4,571         4,605   

Fluid dairy

     30,980         29,481         61,693         56,235   
                                   

Total revenues from unaffiliated customers

   $ 872,818       $ 839,330       $ 1,747,695       $ 1,682,563   
                                   

Income from operations:

           

Grocery sales

   $ 23,246       $ 21,220       $ 46,388       $ 42,494   

Shopping center rentals

     553         395         868         669   

Fluid dairy

     2,830         2,811         5,925         5,997   
                                   

Total income from operations

   $ 26,629       $ 24,426       $ 53,181       $ 49,160   
                                   

 

     March 26,
2011
    September 25,
2010
 

Assets:

    

Grocery sales

   $ 1,444,994      $ 1,381,438   

Shopping center rentals

     118,485        119,097   

Fluid dairy

     35,079        30,857   

Elimination of intercompany receivable

     (2,188     (2,092
                

Total assets

   $ 1,596,370      $ 1,529,300   
                

Sales by product category (amounts in thousands) are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     March 26,
2011
     March 27,
2010
     March 26,
2011
     March 27,
2010
 

Grocery

   $ 347,020       $ 344,591       $ 704,711       $ 693,181   

Non-foods

     169,624         166,195         342,161         335,870   

Perishables

     201,169         190,382         403,574         380,683   

Gasoline

     121,578         106,356         230,985         211,989   
                                   

Total grocery segment

   $ 839,391       $ 807,524       $ 1,681,431       $ 1,621,723   
                                   

The grocery category includes grocery, dairy and frozen foods.

The non-foods category includes alcoholic beverages, tobacco, pharmacy, health and video.

The perishables category includes meat, produce, deli and bakery.

Revenue from shopping center rentals is included in the caption “Rental income, net” line of the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Grocery and fluid dairy revenues comprise net sales reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

For the three-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, respectively, the fluid dairy segment had $14.4 million and $14.6 million in sales to the grocery sales segment. The fluid dairy segment had $29.0 million and $28.4 million in sales to the grocery sales segment for the six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, respectively. These sales have been eliminated in consolidation and are excluded from the amounts in the table above.

J. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. At March 26, 2011 and September 25, 2010, the fair value of the Company’s debt was estimated at $934.5 million and $873.0 million, respectively, primarily using market yields and taking into consideration the

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

underlying terms of the debt. Such fair value was more than the carrying value of debt at March 26, 2011 by $58.9 million and more than the carrying value of debt at September 25, 2010 by $55.5 million.

K. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

We have evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the day the financial statements were issued.

 

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

Ingles, a leading supermarket chain in the Southeast, operates 203 supermarkets in Georgia (74), North Carolina (69), South Carolina (36), Tennessee (21), Virginia (2) and Alabama (1). The Company locates its supermarkets primarily in suburban areas, small towns and rural communities. Ingles supermarkets offer customers a wide variety of nationally advertised food products, including grocery, meat and dairy products, produce, frozen foods and other perishables and non-food products, including health and beauty care products and general merchandise, as well as quality private label items. In addition, the Company focuses on selling high-growth, high-margin products to its customers through the development of book sections, media centers, floral departments, premium coffee kiosks, certified organic products, bakery departments and prepared foods including delicatessen sections. As of March 26, 2011, the Company operated 73 in-store pharmacies and 69 fuel centers.

Ingles also operates two other lines of business, fluid dairy processing and shopping center rentals. The fluid dairy processing segment sells approximately 32% of its products to the retail grocery segment and approximately 68% of its products to third parties. Real estate ownership (including the shopping center rental segment) is an important component of the Company’s operations, providing both operational and economic benefits.

Critical Accounting Policies

Critical accounting policies are those accounting policies that management believes are important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations, and require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates are based on historical experience and other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Management estimates, by their nature, involve judgments regarding future uncertainties, and actual results may therefore differ materially from these estimates.

Self-Insurance

The Company is self-insured for workers’ compensation and group medical and dental benefits. Risks and uncertainties are associated with self-insurance; however, the Company has limited its exposure by maintaining excess liability coverage of $750,000 per occurrence for workers’ compensation and $325,000 per covered person for medical care benefits for a policy year. Self-insurance liabilities are established based on claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported. The estimates are based on data provided by the respective claims administrators. These estimates can fluctuate if historical trends are not predictive of the future. The majority of the Company’s properties are self-insured for casualty losses and business interruption; however, liability coverage is maintained. At March 26, 2011, the Company’s self insurance reserves totaled $15.5 million for employee group insurance, workers’ compensation insurance and general liability insurance.

Restricted Investments

Restricted investments consist of money market deposits and United States Treasury securities purchased with proceeds of the Recovery Zone Bonds issued in December, 2010. These investments are held in a trust account, mature no later than September, 2012, and may only be liquidated as the Company incurs approved costs to build the Project. These investments are classified as available-for-sale and are stated at market value.

Asset Impairments

The Company accounts for the impairment of long-lived assets in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 360. For assets to be held and used, the Company tests for impairment using undiscounted cash flows and calculates the amount of impairment using discounted cash flows as compared to the carrying value. For assets held for sale, impairment is recognized based on the excess of remaining book value over expected recovery value. The recovery value is the fair value as determined by independent quotes or expected sales prices developed by internal associates. Estimates of future cash flows and expected sales prices are judgments based upon the Company’s experience and knowledge of local operations and cash flows that are projected for several years into the future. These estimates can fluctuate significantly due to changes in real estate market conditions, the economic environment, capital spending

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

decisions and inflation. The Company monitors the carrying value of long-lived assets for potential impairment each quarter based on whether any indicators of impairment have occurred.

Closed Store Accrual

For closed properties under long-term lease agreements, a liability is recognized and expensed based on the difference between the present value of any remaining liability under the lease and the present value of the estimated market rate at which the Company expects to be able to sublease the properties, in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 420. The Company’s estimates of market rates are based on its experience, knowledge and third-party advice or market data. If the real estate and leasing markets change, sublease recovery could vary significantly from the recoveries originally assumed, resulting in a material change in the Company’s recorded liability. The closed store accrual is included in the line item “Accrued expenses and current portion of other long-term liabilities” on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Vendor Allowances

The Company receives funds for a variety of merchandising activities from the many vendors whose products the Company buys for resale in its stores. These incentives and allowances are primarily comprised of volume or purchase based incentives, advertising allowances, slotting fees, and promotional discounts. The purpose of these incentives and allowances is generally to help defray the costs incurred by the Company for stocking, advertising, promoting and selling the vendor’s products. These allowances generally relate to short term arrangements with vendors, often relating to a period of a month or less, and are negotiated on a purchase-by-purchase or transaction-by-transaction basis. Whenever possible, vendor discounts and allowances that relate to buying and merchandising activities are recorded as a component of item cost in inventory and recognized in merchandise costs when the item is sold. Due to system constraints and the nature of certain allowances, it is sometimes not practicable to apply allowances to the item cost of inventory. In those instances, the allowances are applied as a reduction of merchandise costs using a rational and systematic methodology, which results in the recognition of these incentives when the inventory related to the vendor consideration received is sold. Vendor allowances applied as a reduction of merchandise costs totaled $27.0 million and $26.8 million for the fiscal quarters ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, respectively. For the six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, vendor allowances applied as a reduction of merchandise costs totaled $54.8 million and $52.9 million, respectively. Vendor advertising allowances that represent a reimbursement of specific identifiable incremental costs of advertising the vendor’s specific products are recorded as a reduction to the related expense in the period in which the related expense is incurred. Vendor advertising allowances recorded as a reduction of advertising expense totaled $3.2 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2011 and $3.3 million for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2010. For the six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, vendor advertising allowances recorded as a reduction of advertising expense totaled $6.6 million and $6.8 million, respectively.

If vendor advertising allowances were substantially reduced or eliminated, the Company would likely consider other methods of advertising, as well as the volume and frequency of the Company’s product advertising, which could increase or decrease the Company’s expenditures.

Similarly, the Company is not able to assess the impact of vendor advertising allowances on creating additional revenue, as such allowances do not directly generate revenue for the Company’s stores.

Uncertain Tax Positions

Despite the Company’s belief that its tax positions are consistent with applicable tax laws, the Company believes that certain positions are likely to be challenged by taxing authorities. Settlement of any challenge can result in no change, a complete disallowance, or some partial adjustment reached through negotiations or litigation. Significant judgment is required in evaluating the Company’s tax positions. The Company’s positions are evaluated in light of changing facts and circumstances, such as the progress of its tax audits as well as evolving case law. Income tax expense includes the impact of provisions for and changes to uncertain tax positions based on the Company’s evaluation of facts and circumstances. Unfavorable settlement of any particular position would require use of cash. Favorable resolution would be recognized as a reduction to income tax expense at the time of resolution.

Results of Operations

Ingles operates on a 52- or 53-week fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in September. There are 13 and 26 weeks of operations included in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three- and six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, respectively. Beginning with the fiscal quarter ended March 26, 2011 the Company changed its methodology for calculating comparable store sales to be more in line with peer grocery companies. Comparable store sales are now defined as sales by grocery stores in operation for five full fiscal quarters. Previously, comparable store sales were defined as sales by grocery stores in operation for the entire duration of the previous and current fiscal periods. Fiscal year 2010 comparable store sales have been restated to reflect this change in methodology. Sales from replacement stores, major remodels, minor remodels and the addition of fuel stations to existing stores are included in the comparable store sales calculation from the date thereof. A replacement store is a new store that is opened to replace an existing nearby store that is closed. A major remodel entails substantial remodeling of an existing store and may include additional retail square footage. A minor remodel includes repainting, remodeling and updating the

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

lighting and equipment throughout an existing store. For the three- and six-month periods ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010, comparable store sales include 200 and 196 stores, respectively.

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected financial information as a percentage of net sales. For information regarding the various segments of the business, see Note I “Lines of Business” to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     March 26,
2011
    March 27,
2010
    March 26,
2011
    March 27,
2010
 

Net sales

     100.0     100.0     100.0     100.0

Gross profit

     22.4     22.2     22.3     22.1

Operating and administrative expenses

     19.4     19.3     19.3     19.2

Rental income, net

     0.1     0.1     0.1     —  

Gain from sale or disposal of assets

     —       —       —       —  

Income from operations

     3.1     2.9     3.1     2.9

Other income, net

     0.1     0.1     0.1     0.1

Interest expense

     1.8     2.0     1.8     2.0

Income before income taxes

     1.4     1.0     1.4     1.1

Income taxes

     0.5     0.3     0.5     0.4

Net income

     0.9     0.7     0.9     0.7

Three Months Ended March 26, 2011 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 27, 2010

Net income for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 totaled $7.7 million, compared with net income of $5.6 million earned for the second quarter of fiscal 2010. Increases in total sales, comparable store sales, and gross margin and decreases in interest expense more than offset increases in operating expenses.

Net Sales. Net sales increased by $33.4 million to $870.4 million for the three months ended March 26, 2011 from $837.0 million for the three months ended March 27, 2010. Ingles operated 203 stores at March 26, 2011, compared to 202 stores at March 27, 2010. Retail square footage was approximately 11.0 million at March 26, 2011 and 10.8 million at March 27, 2010. Excluding gasoline sales, total sales increased 2.4% over the comparative fiscal second quarters.

Grocery segment comparable store sales grew $27.3 million, or 3.4% in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2010. Excluding gasoline, comparable store sales increased 1.9%. Retail gasoline sales prices increased and the number of gallons sold decreased during the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared with the second quarter of fiscal 2010. The number of customer transactions (excluding gasoline) increased 0.8%, and the average transaction size (excluding gasoline) increased by 1.5%.

Sales by product category (amounts in thousands) are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 26,
2011
     March 27,
2010
 

Grocery

   $ 347,020       $ 344,591   

Non-foods

     169,624         166,195   

Perishables

     201,169         190,382   

Gasoline

     121,578         106,356   
                 

Total grocery segment

   $ 839,391       $ 807,524   
                 

The grocery category includes grocery, dairy and frozen foods.

The non-foods category includes alcoholic beverages, tobacco, pharmacy, health and video.

The perishables category includes meat, produce, deli and bakery.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

Changes in grocery segment sales for the quarter ended March 26, 2011 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

Total grocery sales for the three months ended March 27, 2010

   $ 807,524   

Comparable store sales increase (including gasoline)

     27,317   

Impact of stores opened in fiscal 2010 and 2011

     4,542   

Other

     8   
        

Total grocery sales for the three months ended March 26, 2011

   $ 839,391   
        

Net sales to outside parties for the Company’s milk processing subsidiary increased $1.5 million or 5.1% in the March 2011 quarter compared to the March 2010 quarter. The sales increase is attributable to an approximately 8% increase in raw milk costs in the March 2011 quarter compared to the March 2010 quarter, offset by an approximately 4% decrease in the case volume of products sold.

Gross Profit. Gross profit for the three-month period ended March 26, 2011 increased $8.8 million, or 4.7%, to $194.6 million, or 22.4% of sales, compared with gross profit $185.9 million, or 22.2% of sales, for the three-month period ended March 27, 2010.

Grocery segment gross profit as a percentage of total sales was affected by increased per gallon sales prices on lower margin gasoline and the positive effect of price inflation on certain of the Company’s products. Excluding gasoline sales, grocery segment gross profit as a percentage of sales was 26.0% for the three months ended March 26, 2011 compared with 25.5% for the three months ended March 27, 2010.

Gross profit as a percentage of sales for the Company’s milk processing subsidiary was 11.8% for the March 2011 quarter, compared with 11.3% of sales, for the March 2010 quarter. Raw milk prices were higher during the March 2011 quarter, and there was a lower percentage of lower margin non-dairy products sold. Nationwide, milk sales have decreased, possibly in response to higher retail milk prices.

In addition to the direct product cost, the cost of goods sold line item for the grocery segment includes inbound freight charges and the costs related to the Company’s distribution network. Distribution network costs for the grocery segment totaled $12.8 million and $12.9 million for the quarters ended March 2011 and March 2010, respectively. The milk processing segment is a manufacturing process; therefore, the costs mentioned above as well as purchasing, production costs, internal transfer costs, and other costs of distribution incurred by the milk processing segment are included in the cost of goods sold line item, while these items are included in operating and administrative expenses in the grocery segment.

Operating and Administrative Expenses. Operating and administrative expenses increased $6.7 million, or 4.2%, to $168.6 million for the three months ended March 26, 2011, from $161.8 million for the three months ended March 27, 2010. As a percentage of sales, operating and administrative expenses were 19.4% for the three months ended March 26, 2011 compared with 19.3% for the three months ended March 27, 2010. Excluding gasoline sales and associated gasoline operating expenses (primarily payroll), operating expenses were 22.4% of sales for the second fiscal 2011 quarter compared with 22.0% for the second fiscal quarter of 2010.

A breakdown of the major increases in operating and administrative expenses is as follows:

 

     Increase
in  millions
     Increase
as a %
of sales
 

Salaries and wages

   $ 2.4         0.28

Taxes and licenses

   $ 1.3         0.15

Bank charges

   $ 1.2         0.14

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 1.0         0.11

Insurance expense

   $ 0.8         0.09

Salaries and wages increased in dollars due to additional labor hours required for the increased sales volume.

Taxes and licenses increased due to additional payroll taxes and to taxes attributable to the Company’s property and sales improvements over recent periods.

Bank charges increased as a result of increased interchange fees charged by processing companies and by an increase in the proportion of sales settled with debit and credit cards.

Depreciation and amortization increased as a result of the Company’s increased capital expenditures to improve its store base.

Insurance expense increased due to an increased number of employees and due to higher claims under the Company’s self insurance programs.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

Rental Income, Net. Rental income, net totaled $0.6 million for the quarter ended March 26, 2011 and $0.4 million for the quarter ended March 27, 2010. Following a period of increased vacancies attributed to the economic recession, the Company’s tenant base has somewhat stabilized.

Other Income, Net. Other income, net totaled $1.1 million for the three-month period ended March 26, 2011 compared with $0.8 million for the three-month period ended March 27, 2010. The increase is principally due to higher income from waste paper and packaging sales.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $0.9 million for the three-month period ended March 26, 2011 to $15.7 million from $16.6 million for the three-month period ended March 27, 2010. Total debt at March 26, 2011 was $875.6 million compared with $833.5 million at March 27, 2010. Interest on the $99.7 million of Recovery Zone Facility Bonds issued in December, 2010 is generally capitalized as part of the project cost during the facility construction period.

Income Taxes. Income tax expense as a percentage of pre-tax income was 35.6% for the quarter ended March 26, 2011 compared with 35.5% for the quarter ended March 27, 2010.

Net Income. Net income totaled $7.7 million for the three-month period ended March 26, 2011 compared with $5.6 million for the three-month period ended March 27, 2010. Net income, as a percentage of sales, was 0.9% for the quarter ended March 26, 2011 and 0.7% for the quarter ended March 27, 2010. Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class A Common Stock were $0.33 and $0.32 for the quarter ended March 26, 2011 compared to $0.24 and $0.23, respectively, for the quarter ended March 27, 2010. Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class B Common Stock were each $0.30 for the quarter ended March 26, 2011 compared to $0.22 of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended March 27, 2010.

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 Compared to the Six Months Ended March 27, 2010

Net income for the first half of fiscal 2011 totaled $15.4 million, compared with net income of $11.6 million earned for the comparable fiscal 2010 period. Increases in total sales, comparable store sales, and gross margin and decreases in interest expense more than offset increases in operating expenses.

Net Sales. Net sales increased by $65.2 million to $1.74 billion for the six months ended March 26, 2011 from $1.68 billion for the six months ended March 27, 2010. Excluding gasoline, total sales increased $45.6 million, or 3.1% over the comparative six month 2011 and 2010 periods.

Grocery segment comparable store sales grew $50.8 million, or 3.1% for the first six months of fiscal 2011 compared to the same period of fiscal 2010. Excluding gasoline, comparable store sales increased 2.4%. The number of customer transactions (excluding gasoline) increased 0.7%, while the average transaction size (excluding gasoline) increased by 2.2%.

Inflation affected the retail price of many of the Company’s products, and was particularly pronounced in gasoline where the retail per gallon price was approximately 17% higher during the first six months of fiscal 2011 compared with the first six months of fiscal 2010. Total gallons sold decreased 6.2% over the comparable six month periods.

Sales by product category (amounts in thousands) are as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended  
     March 26,
2011
     March 27,
2010
 

Grocery

   $ 704,711       $ 693,181   

Non-foods

     342,161         335,870   

Perishables

     403,574         380,683   

Gasoline

     230,985         211,989   
                 

Total grocery segment

   $ 1,681,431       $ 1,621,723   
                 

The grocery category includes grocery, dairy and frozen foods.

The non-foods category includes alcoholic beverages, tobacco, pharmacy, health and video.

The perishables category includes meat, produce, deli and bakery.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

Changes in grocery segment sales for the six months ended March 26, 2011 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

Total grocery sales for the six months ended March 27, 2010

   $ 1,621,723   

Comparable store sales increase (including gasoline)

     50,787   

Impact of stores opened in fiscal 2010 and 2011

     8,918   

Other

     3   
        

Total grocery sales for the six months ended March 26, 2011

   $ 1,681,431   
        

Net sales to outside parties for the Company’s milk processing subsidiary increased $5.5 million, or 9.7%, for the six months ended March 2011 compared with the six months ended March 2010. As noted in the three-month discussion, the sales increase is attributable to an increase in raw milk costs, offset by a decrease in the case volume of products sold.

Sales growth for the remainder of fiscal 2011 will depend upon the pace of economic improvement, inflation, and market prices for gasoline and raw milk. The Company expects that the maturation of new and expanded stores will contribute to sales growth, albeit at a slower pace due to current economic conditions.

Gross Profit. Gross profit for the six months ended March 26, 2011 increased $17.0 million, or 4.6%, to $388.1 million compared with $371.1 million, for the six months ended March 27, 2010. As a percent of sales, gross profit was 22.3% for the six months ended March 26, 2011 compared with 22.1% for the six months ended March 27, 2010.

Gross profit dollars increased due to the higher sales volume and the effects of inflation on certain products sold. Excluding gasoline sales, grocery segment gross profit as a percentage of sales was 25.6% for the six months ended March 26, 2011 compared with 25.2% for the same period of last fiscal year.

Distribution network costs for the grocery segment totaled $24.6 million for each of the six months ended March 2011 and March 2010.

Gross profit as a percentage of sales for the Company’s milk processing subsidiary was 12.3% for the March 2011 six month period, compared with 12.4% of sales for the March 2010 six month period.

Operating and Administrative Expenses. Operating and administrative expenses increased $13.4 million, or 4.2%, to $335.8 million for the six months ended March 26, 2011, from $322.4 million for the six months ended March 27, 2010. As a percentage of sales, operating and administrative expenses were 19.3% for the six-month period ended March 26, 2011 and 19.2% for the six-month period ended March 27, 2010. Excluding gasoline sales and associated gasoline operating expenses (primarily payroll), operating expenses were 22.1% of sales for the fiscal 2011 six month period compared with 21.8% for the first six months of fiscal 2010.

A breakdown of the major increases in operating and administrative expenses is as follows:

 

     Increase
in  millions
     Increase
as a %
of sales
 

Salaries and wages

   $ 5.6         0.32

Insurance expense

   $ 2.3         0.13

Bank charges

   $ 2.3         0.13

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 1.6         0.09

Utilities and fuel

   $ 1.4         0.08

Salaries and wages increased in dollars due to additional labor hours required for the increased sales volume.

Insurance expense increased due to an increased number of employees and due to higher claims under the Company’s self insurance programs.

Bank charges increased as a result of increased interchange fees charged by processing companies and by an increase in the proportion of sales settled with debit and credit cards.

Depreciation and amortization increased as a result of the Company’s increased capital expenditures to improve its store base.

Utilities and fuel expenses increased due to increases in market energy prices and an increase in retail square footage.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

Rental Income, Net. Rental income, net increased $0.2 million to $0.9 million for the six-month period ended March 26, 2011 from $0.7 million in the March 2010 comparable period. Following a period of increased vacancies attributed to the economic recession, the Company’s tenant base has somewhat stabilized.

Gain (Loss) From Sale or Disposal of Assets. Gains from the sale or disposal of assets were insignificant for the six months ended March 26, 2011, compared with losses on sale or disposal of assets totaling $0.2 million for the six months ended March 27, 2010. There were no significant sales or disposals in either six month period.

Other Income, Net. Other income, net totaled $2.2 million for the six-month period ended March 26, 2011 compared with $1.7 million for the six-month period ended March 27, 2010. The increase is principally due to higher income from waste paper and packaging sales.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $1.2 million to $31.6 million for the six months ended March 26, 2011 from $32.8 million for the six months ended March 27, 2010. During the six months ended March 26, 2011, principal debt repayments totaled $41.6 million.

Income Taxes. Income tax expense as a percentage of pre-tax income decreased to 35.4% for the six-month period ended March 26, 2011 compared to 35.9% for the six-month period ended March 27, 2010. The effective tax rate decreased primarily as a result of lower state income taxes and increased tax credits.

Net Income. Net income totaled $15.4 million for the six-month period ended March 26, 2011 compared with $11.6 million for the six-month period ended March 27, 2010. Net income, as a percentage of sales, was 0.9% for the six months ended March 26, 2011 and 0.7% for the six months ended March 27, 2010. Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class A Common Stock were $0.66 and $0.63 for the six months ended March 26, 2011 compared to $0.50 and $0.48, respectively, for the six months ended March 27, 2010. Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class B Common Stock were each $0.60 for the six months ended March 26, 2011 compared to $0.45 of basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended March 27, 2010.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Capital Expenditures

The Company believes that a key to its ability to continue to develop a loyal customer base is providing conveniently located, clean and modern stores that provide customers with good service and a broad selection of competitively priced products. Therefore, the Company has invested and will continue to invest significant amounts of capital toward the modernization of its store base. The Company’s modernization program includes the opening of new stores, the completion of remodels and expansion of selected existing stores, and the relocation of selected existing stores to larger, more convenient locations. The Company will also add fuel centers and other products complementary to grocery sales where market conditions and real estate considerations warrant.

Capital expenditures totaled $42.9 million for the six-month period ended March 26, 2011, including the opening of one new store and three remodeled stores. Capital expenditures also included the costs of upgrading and replacing store equipment, technology investments, capital expenditures related to the Company’s distribution operation and its milk processing plant, and expenditures for stores scheduled to open later in fiscal 2011 and in fiscal 2012. Capital expenditures totaled $34.2 million for the six months ended March 27, 2010.

Ingles’ capital expenditure plans for fiscal 2011 include investments of approximately $100 to $140 million. During fiscal 2011 the Company expects to begin construction of an adjacent addition to its current distribution center. The project, expected to be completed in fiscal 2012, will be funded with tax exempt Recovery Zone Facility Bonds that were issued on December 29, 2010 in the amount of $99.7 million. During fiscal 2011 the Company has emphasized interior improvements to a larger number of stores which do not result in increased square footage or new buildings. Fiscal 2011 capital expenditures will also include investments in two new stores and three replacement stores expected to open in fiscal 2012 as well as technology improvements, upgrading and replacing existing store equipment and warehouse and transportation equipment and improvements to the Company’s milk processing plant.

The Company expects that its net annual capital expenditures will be in the range of approximately $110 to $180 million going forward in order to maintain a modern store base. Planned expenditures for any given future fiscal year will be influenced by the Company’s financial performance, overall economic conditions and the availability of financing. The number of projects may also fluctuate due to the varying costs of the types of projects pursued and the availability of suitable financing. The Company makes decisions on the allocation of capital expenditure dollars based on many factors, including the competitive environment, other Company capital initiatives and its financial condition.

The Company does not generally enter into commitments for capital expenditures other than on a store-by-store basis at the time it begins construction on a new store or begins a major remodeling project. The Company generally engages in major remodeling and new store development in no more than three or four locations at a time. Construction commitments at March 26, 2011 totaled $6.4 million.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

Liquidity

The Company generated net cash from operations of $48.1 million for the six months ended March 26, 2011 compared to $59.1 million for the comparable 2010 period. Most of the change is attributable to increased working capital and other asset funding requirements.

Cash used by investing activities for the six-month period ended March 26, 2011 totaled $132.4 million, comprised primarily of $42.9 million of capital expenditures during the period and the short-term investment of Recovery Zone bond proceeds.

Cash provided by financing activities during the six-month period ended March 26, 2011 totaled $49.8 million. The Recovery Zone bonds issued in December, 2010 provided $99.7 million, offset by principal payments on long-term debt of $41.6 million and dividend payments of $7.7 million. The Company also used cash of $0.5 million to repurchase 29,000 shares of Class B Common Stock from the Company’s Investment/Profit Sharing Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan used the proceeds to fund retirement distributions. The shares were repurchased by the Company under a program announced in March, 2010 that would allow the Company to repurchase up to one million shares of either Class A or Class B Common Stock. As of March 26, 2011 a total of 69,000 Class B shares have been purchased under the plan.

In May 2009, the Company issued $575.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due in 2017 (the “Notes”) in a private placement. The Notes bear an interest rate of 8.875% per annum and were issued at a discount to yield 9.5% per annum. In connection with the offering of the Notes, the Company entered into a new three-year $175.0 million line of credit and terminated three other lines of credit. On December 29, 2010 the maturity date of the $175.0 million line of credit was extended to December 29, 2015. The Company has $185.0 million of total availability under lines of credit. There were no borrowings outstanding under lines of credit at March 26, 2011.

The lines of credit provide the Company with various interest rate options generally at rates less than prime. The lines allow the Company to issue up to $30.0 million in unused letters of credit, of which $8.2 million of outstanding letters of credit were issued at March 26, 2011. The Company is not required to maintain compensating balances in connection with these lines of credit.

The Notes and the lines of credit contain provisions that under certain circumstances would permit lending institutions to terminate or withdraw their respective extensions of credit to the Company. Included among the triggering factors permitting the termination or withdrawal of lines of credit to the Company are certain events of default, including both monetary and non-monetary defaults, the initiation of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, and the failure of the Company to meet certain financial covenants designated in its respective loan documents. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants related to these lines of credit at March 26, 2011.

The Company’s long-term debt and lines of credit agreements contain various restrictive covenants requiring, among other things, minimum levels of net worth and maintenance of certain financial ratios. These covenants could have the effect of restricting certain types of transactions, including the payment of cash dividends in excess of current quarterly per share amounts. As of March 26, 2011, the Company was in compliance with these covenants by a significant margin. Under the most restrictive of these covenants, the Company would be able to incur approximately $429 million of additional borrowings (including borrowings under committed lines of credit) as of March 26, 2011.

The Company’s long-term debt agreements generally have cross-default provisions which could result in the acceleration of payments due under the Company’s lines of credit and the Notes in the event of default under any one instrument.

The Company’s principal sources of liquidity are expected to be cash flow from operations, borrowings under its lines of credit and long-term financing. As of March 26, 2011, the Company had unencumbered real property and equipment with a net book value of approximately $779 million. The Company believes, based on its current results of operations and financial condition, that its financial resources, including existing bank lines of credit, short- and long-term financing expected to be available to it and internally generated funds, will be sufficient to meet planned capital expenditures and working capital requirements for the foreseeable future, including any debt service requirements of additional borrowings. However, there is no assurance that any such sources of financing will be available to the Company when needed on acceptable terms, or at all.

It is possible that, in the future, the Company’s results of operations and financial condition will be different from that described in this report based on a number of factors. These factors may include, among others, increased competition, changing regional and national economic conditions, adverse climatic conditions affecting food production and delivery and changing demographics, as well as the additional factors discussed below under “Forward Looking Statements.” It is also possible, for such reasons, that the results of operations from the new, expanded, remodeled and/or replacement stores will not meet or exceed the results of operations from existing stores that are described in this report.

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

There have been no material changes in contractual obligations and commercial commitments subsequent to September 25, 2010 other than as disclosed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company is not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on the Company’s financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Quarterly Cash Dividends

Since December 27, 1993, the Company has paid regular quarterly cash dividends of $0.165 (sixteen and one-half cents) per share on its Class A Common Stock and $0.15 (fifteen cents) per share on its Class B Common Stock for an annual rate of $0.66 and $0.60 per share, respectively.

The Company expects to continue paying regular cash dividends on a quarterly basis. However, the Board of Directors periodically reconsiders the declaration of dividends. The Company pays these dividends at the discretion of the Board of Directors and the continuation of these payments, the amount of such dividends, and the form in which the dividends are paid (cash or stock) depends upon the results of operations, the financial condition of the Company and other factors which the Board of Directors deems relevant. In addition, the Notes and the lines of credit contain provisions that, based on certain financial parameters, restrict the ability of the Company to pay additional cash dividends in excess of current quarterly per share amounts. Further, the Company is prevented from declaring dividends at any time that it is in default under the indenture governing the Notes.

Seasonality

Sales in the grocery segment of the Company’s business are subject to a slight seasonal variance due to holiday related sales and due to sales in areas where seasonal homes are located. Sales are traditionally higher in the Company’s first fiscal quarter due to the inclusion of sales related to Thanksgiving and Christmas. The Company’s second fiscal quarter traditionally has the lowest sales of the year. In the third and fourth quarter, sales are affected by the return of customers to seasonal homes in our market area. The fluid dairy segment of the Company’s business has slight seasonal variation to the extent of its sales into the grocery industry. The Company’s real estate segment is not subject to seasonal variations.

Impact of Inflation

The following table from the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics lists changes in the Consumer Price Index that could have an effect on the Company’s operations. One of the Company’s significant costs is labor, which increases with general inflation. Inflation in energy costs affects both the Company’s gasoline sales and distribution expenses.

 

     Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
     March 26,
2011
    March 27,
2010
    March 26,
2011
    March 27,
2010
 

All items

     0.5     0.1     2.7     2.3

Food and beverages

     0.6     0.2     2.9     0.2

Energy

     3.0     0.8     15.5     18.3

Forward Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The words “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “likely,” “goal”, “believe”, “seek” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. While these forward-looking statements and the related assumptions are made in good faith and reflect the Company’s current judgment regarding the direction of the Company’s business, actual results will almost always vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance suggested herein. Such statements are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates which are inherently subject to significant risks and uncertainties many of which are beyond the Company’s control. Some of these assumptions inevitably will not materialize, and unanticipated events will occur which will affect the Company’s results. Some important factors (but not necessarily all factors) that affect the Company’s revenues, growth strategies, future profitability and operating results, or that otherwise could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by any forward-looking statement, include business and economic conditions generally in the Company’s operating area; the Company’s ability to successfully implement its expansion and operating strategies and to manage rapid expansion; pricing pressures and other competitive factors; reduction in per gallon retail gasoline prices; the maturation of new and expanded stores; the Company’s ability to reduce costs and achieve improvements in operating results; the availability and terms of financing; increases in labor and utility costs; success or failure in the ownership and development of real estate; changes in the laws and government regulations applicable to the Company; and changes in accounting policies, standards, guidelines or principles as may be adopted by regulatory agencies as well as the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

Consequently, actual events affecting the Company and the impact of such events on the Company’s operations may vary significantly from those described in this report or contemplated or implied by statements in this report. The Company does not undertake and

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

specifically denies any obligation to update any such statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any such statements to reflect future events or developments.

 

Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company does not typically utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor does it typically utilize leveraged financial instruments. There have been no material changes in the market risk factors from those disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 25, 2010.

 

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the objective that information in its Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified and pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, include controls and procedures designed to ensure the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. It should be noted that the Company’s system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met.

As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with participation of its management including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of March 26, 2011, the end of the period covered by this report. In making this evaluation, it considered matters previously identified and disclosed in connection with the filing of its Form 10-K for fiscal 2010. After consideration of the matters discussed above, the Company has concluded that its controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level as of March 26, 2011.

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company has begun testing of internal controls over financial reporting performing tests for fiscal 2011.

No other change in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

The Company’s principal stockholder, Robert P. Ingle Sr. Administrative Trust UTA Robert Pierce Ingle Living Trust dated December 24, 2010, has the ability to elect a majority of the Company’s directors, appoint new members of management and approve many actions requiring stockholder approval.

Following the death of Robert P. Ingle, Sr. on March 6, 2011, Mr. Ingle’s share ownership representing approximately 73% of the combined voting power of all classes of the Company’s capital stock as of that date was transferred to the Robert Ingle Sr. Administrative Trust UTA Robert Pierce Ingle Living Trust dated December 24, 2010 (the “Trust”) pursuant to Mr. Ingle’s estate plan. As a result, Robert P. Ingle, II, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, as the sole trustee of the Trust with voting power over all such shares owned by the Trust, has the power to elect a majority of the Company’s directors and approve any action requiring the approval of the holders of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, including adopting certain amendments to the Company’s charter and approving mergers or sales of substantially all of the Company’s assets. Currently, two of the Company’s eight directors are members of the Ingle family.

The Company is a Controlled Company under the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules. As a result, the Company is exempt from certain of NASDAQ’s corporate governance policies, including the requirements that the majority of Directors be independent (as defined in NASDAQ rules), and that the Company have a nominating committee for Director candidates.

If the Company loses the services of its key personnel, the Company’s business could suffer.

The Company’s continued success depends upon the availability and performance of the Company’s executive officers, including Robert P. Ingle, II, who possess unique and extensive industry knowledge and experience. The loss of the services of any of the Company’s executive officers or other key employees could adversely affect the Company’s business.

 

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INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Six Months Ended March 26, 2011 and March 27, 2010

 

Item 6. EXHIBITS

 

(a) Exhibits.

 

  1) Exhibit 10.1 Exhibits and Schedules to Credit Agreement dated May 12, 2009, among the Company and the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, Branch Banking and Trust Company, as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Branch Banking and Trust Company and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on May 15, 2009 and incorporated herein by this reference).

 

  2) Exhibit 10.2 Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 12, 2009, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on January 4, 2011 and incorporated herein by this reference).

 

  3) Exhibit 10.3 Credit Agreement, dated May 12, 2009, among the Company and the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, Branch Banking and Trust Company, as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Branch Banking and Trust Company and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as joint lead arrangers and book managers (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on May 15, 2009 and incorporated herein by this reference).

 

  4) Exhibit 10.4 Exhibits and Schedules to Credit Agreement dated May 12, 2009, among the Company and the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, Branch Banking and Trust Company, as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Branch Banking and Trust Company and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on May 15, 2009 and incorporated herein by this reference).

 

  5) Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) Certification

 

  6) Exhibit 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a) Certification

 

  7) Exhibit 32.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

  8) Exhibit 32.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED
Date: April 29, 2011     /s/ Robert P. Ingle, II
    Robert P. Ingle, II
    Chief Executive Officer
Date: April 29, 2011     /s/ Ronald B. Freeman
    Ronald B. Freeman
    Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer

 

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