UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
  For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
   
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
  For the transition period from__________ to __________
   

Commission File No.: 000-09881

SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

VIRGINIA 54-1162807
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
500 Shentel Way, Edinburg, Virginia   22824
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(540) 984-4141
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No  þ

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding on July 28, 2008 was 23,534,890.

________________________

1




SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY
INDEX

     Page
Numbers
       
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
       
Item 1. Financial Statements    
       
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
   June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
  3-4
       
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the
   Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
  5
       
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of
    Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income
   for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and the
   Year Ended December 31, 2007
  6
       
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
    Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
  7-8
       
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
    Financial Statements
  9-13
       
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
    Financial Condition and Results of Operations
  14-23
       
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk   24
       
Item 4. Controls and Procedures   25
       
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION    
       
Item 1. Legal Proceedings   26
       
Item 1A. Risk Factors   26
       
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds   26
       
Item 6. Exhibits   27
       
  Signatures   28
       
  Exhibit Index   29
 

2



SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

ASSETS
June 30,
2008
December 31,
2007

 
Current Assets        
      Cash and cash equivalents $ 23,007   $ 17,245  
      Accounts receivable, net   14,289     12,338  
      Income taxes receivable       3,762  
      Materials and supplies   4,387     4,664  
      Prepaid expenses and other   2,438     2,221  
      Deferred income taxes   1,068     906  

               Total current assets   45,189     41,136  

 
Investments, including $2,465 and $2,602 carried at fair value   9,761     9,936  

 
Property, Plant and Equipment            
      Plant in service   304,173     289,279  
      Plant under construction   14,763     11,343  

    318,936     300,622  
      Less accumulated amortization and depreciation   159,966     145,198  

               Net property, plant and equipment   158,970     155,424  

 
Other Assets            
      Intangible assets, net   2,097     2,331  
      Cost in excess of net assets of businesses acquired   9,852     9,852  
      Deferred charges and other assets, net   3,683     2,845  

               Net other assets   15,632     15,028  

               Total assets $ 229,552   $ 221,524  

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

                        (Continued)

3



SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
June 30,
2008
December 31,
2007

 
Current Liabilities        
         Current maturities of long-term debt $ 4,322   $ 4,248  
         Accounts payable   4,917     6,073  
         Advanced billings and customer deposits   5,644     5,455  
         Accrued compensation   1,986     3,098  
         Income taxes payable   739      
         Accrued liabilities and other   5,055     5,182  

                        Total current liabilities   22,663     24,056  

 
Long-term debt, less current maturities   15,479     17,659  

 
Other Long-Term Liabilities            
         Deferred income taxes   19,995     20,970  
         Pension and other   5,056     5,000  
         Deferred lease payable   2,834     2,715  

                        Total other liabilities   27,885     28,685  

 
Commitments and Contingencies            
 
Shareholders’ Equity            
         Common stock   15,022     14,691  
         Retained earnings   150,214     138,172  
         Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax   (1,711 )   (1,739 )

                        Total shareholders’ equity   163,525     151,124  

 
                        Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 229,552   $ 221,524  

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007

     
Operating revenues $ 39,137   $ 35,101   $ 75,623   $ 68,149  

 
Operating expenses:                        
      Cost of goods and services, exclusive of depreciation and
          amortization shown separately below
  11,972     11,068     24,510     22,470  
      Selling, general and administrative, exclusive of
          depreciation and amortization shown separately below
  7,038     7,070     14,972     14,544  
      Depreciation and amortization   7,775     7,225     15,283     14,313  

                 Total operating expenses   26,785     25,363     54,765     51,327  

                 Operating income   12,352     9,738     20,858     16,822  

 
Other income (expense):                        
      Interest expense   (346 )   (472 )   (680 )   (979 )
      Gain (loss) on investments, net   90     348     (360 )   408  
      Non-operating income, net   281     403     490     659  

Income before income taxes   12,377     10,017     20,308     16,910  
 
Income tax expense   5,127     4,070     8,266     6,892  

                 Net income $ 7,250   $ 5,947   $ 12,042   $ 10,018  

 
Income per share:                        
        Basic net income per share $ 0.31   $ 0.25   $ 0.51   $ 0.43  
          Weighted average shares outstanding, basic   23,533     23,350     23,527     23,327  
   
        Diluted net income per share $ 0.31   $ 0.25   $ 0.51   $ 0.43  
          Weighted average shares, diluted   23,575     23,477     23,582     23,461  

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5



SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Shares Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total

     
Balance, December 31, 2006   23,284   $ 11,322   $ 125,690   $ (1,823 ) $ 135,189  
     Comprehensive income:                              
        Net income           18,803         18,803  
        Reclassification adjustment for
        unrealized loss from pension plans
        included in net income, net of tax
              476     476  
        Net unrealized loss from pension plans,
        net of tax
              (392 )   (392 )

           Total comprehensive income                           18,887  

     Dividends declared ($0.27 per share)           (6,321 )       (6,321 )
     Dividends reinvested in common stock   23     518             518  
     Common stock repurchased   (26 )   (636 )           (636 )
     Common stock issued for share awards   98     2,075             2,075  
     Stock-based compensation       153             153  
     Conversion of liability classified awards to
     equity classified awards
      55             55  
     Common stock issued through exercise of
     incentive stock options
  130     1,048             1,048  
     Net excess tax benefit from stock options
     exercised
      156             156  

 
Balance, December 31, 2007   23,509   $ 14,691   $ 138,172   $ (1,739 ) $ 151,124  
      Comprehensive income:                              
         Net income           12,042         12,042  
         Reclassification adjustment for
         unrealized loss from pension plans
         included in net income, net of tax
              28     28  

            Total comprehensive income                           12,070  

      Stock-based compensation       100             100  
      Common stock issued through exercise of
      incentive stock options
  26     186             186  
      Net excess tax benefit from stock options
      exercised
      45             45  

 
      Balance, June 30, 2008   23,535   $ 15,022   $ 150,214   $ (1,711 ) $ 163,525  

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

6



SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)    

Six Months Ended June 30,
2008 2007

             
Cash Flows from Operating Activities        
      Net income $ 12,042   $ 10,018  
      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
      provided by operating activities:
           
        Depreciation   14,957     14,020  
        Amortization   326     293  
        Stock based compensation expense   (18 )   89  
        Excess tax benefits on stock option exercises   (45 )   (95 )
        Deferred income taxes   (1,165 )   (1,626 )
        Loss on disposal of assets   127     546  
        Realized losses on investments carried at fair value   39      
        Unrealized losses on investments carried at fair value   198      
        Net (gain) loss from patronage and equity
           investments
  203     (464 )
        Other   (877 )   (12 )
        Changes in assets and liabilities:            
            (Increase) decrease in:            
               Accounts receivable   (1,951 )   (44 )
               Materials and supplies   277     (1,207 )
            Increase (decrease) in:            
               Accounts payable   (1,156 )   (2,422 )
               Deferred lease payable   119     115  
               Other prepaids, deferrals and accruals   3,452     2,436  

             
               Net cash provided by operating activities $ 26,528   $ 21,647  

             
Cash Flows From Investing Activities            
      Purchase and construction of plant and equipment $ (18,734 ) $ (8,819 )
      Proceeds from sale of equipment   108     359  
      Purchase of investment securities   (337 )   (2,585 )
      Proceeds from investment activities   72     457  

             
               Net cash used in investing activities            
  $ (18,891 ) $ (10,588 )

(Continued)

7



SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30,
2008 2007

 
     
Cash Flows From Financing Activities        
     Principal payments on long-term debt $ (2,106 ) $ (2,037 )
     Excess tax benefits on stock option exercises   45     95  
     Proceeds from exercise of incentive stock options   186     699  

             
                Net cash used in financing activities $ (1,875 ) $ (1,243 )

             
                Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 5,762   $ 9,816  
             
Cash and cash equivalents:            
     Beginning   17,245     13,440  

     Ending $ 23,007   $ 23,256  

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information            
     Cash payments for:            
             
         Interest $ 805   $ 961  

             
         Income taxes $ 4,889   $ 7,650  

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

8



SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.  The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Shenandoah Telecommunications Company and Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the interim results have been reflected therein. All such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. The balance sheet information at December 31, 2007 was derived from the audited December 31, 2007 consolidated balance sheet.

2.  Operating revenues and income from operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year.

3.    In 1999, the Company executed a Management Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Sprint Nextel whereby the Company committed to construct and operate a PCS network using CDMA air interface technology. Under the Agreement, the Company is the exclusive PCS Affiliate of Sprint Nextel providing wireless mobility communications network products and services on the 1900 MHz band in its territory which extends from Altoona, York and Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and south along the Interstate 81 corridor through Western Maryland, the panhandle of West Virginia, to Harrisonburg, Virginia. The Company is authorized to use the Sprint brand in its territory, and operate its network under the Sprint Nextel radio spectrum license. As an exclusive PCS Affiliate of Sprint Nextel, the Company has the exclusive right to build, own and maintain its portion of Sprint Nextel’s nationwide PCS network, in the aforementioned areas, to Sprint Nextel’s specifications. The initial term of the Agreement is for 20 years and is automatically renewable for three 10-year options, unless terminated by either party under provisions outlined in the Agreement.

On March 13, 2007, the Company’s PCS Subsidiary and Sprint Nextel entered into a series of agreements, the principal operating effects of which were to:

Amend, as of January 1, 2007, the Agreement to simplify the methods used to settle revenue and expenses between the Company and Sprint Nextel;
 
Transfer, effective in May 2007, 13 Sprint Nextel operated Nextel store locations within the Company’s PCS service area to the Company’s PCS Subsidiary. The Company, as an agent, now sells Sprint Nextel iDEN (Integrated Digital Enhanced Network) phones and provides local customer service support for Sprint Nextel iDEN customers in the Company’s service area.

4. Basic net income per share was computed on the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share was computed under the treasury stock method, assuming the conversion as of the beginning of the period for all dilutive stock options. At June 30, 2008, the Company had outstanding approximately 61,000 performance share units that are “contingently issuable shares” under the treasury stock method; based upon the Company’s stock price during the thirty day period prior to June 30, 2008, these shares did not meet the threshold to be considered dilutive shares, and were excluded from the diluted net income per share computation. There were no adjustments to net income.

5.  Investments include $2.5 million of investments carried at fair value as of June 30, 2008, consisting of equity, bond and money market mutual funds. These investments were acquired under a rabbi trust arrangement related to a non-qualified supplemental retirement plan maintained by the Company. During the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company contributed $21 thousand to the trust, recognized no net losses on dispositions of investments, recognized $15 thousand in dividend and interest income from investments, and recognized net unrealized losses of $40 thousand on these investments. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company contributed $76 thousand to the trust, recognized net losses on dispositions of investments of $39 thousand, recognized $24 thousand in dividend and interest income from investments, and recognized net unrealized losses of $198 thousand on these investments. Fair values for these investments held under the rabbi trust are determined by quoted market prices for the underlying mutual funds.

6.  SFAS Statement No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision makers. The Company has six reportable segments, which the Company operates and manages as strategic business units organized geographically and by lines of business: (1) PCS, (2) Telephone, (3) Converged Services, (4) Mobile, (5) Cable TV and (6) Other.

9



The PCS segment, as a Sprint PCS Affiliate of Sprint Nextel, provides digital wireless service to a portion of a four-state area covering the region from Harrisburg, York and Altoona, Pennsylvania, to Harrisonburg, Virginia.

The Telephone segment provides both regulated and unregulated telephone services and leases fiber optic facilities primarily in Shenandoah County and throughout the northern Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.

The Converged Services segment provides local and long distance voice, video and internet services on an exclusive and non-exclusive basis to MDU communities (primarily off-campus college student housing) throughout the southeastern United States including Virginia, North Carolina, Maryland, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, Mississippi, Delaware and Washington, DC.

The Mobile segment provides tower rental space to affiliates and non-affiliates in the Company’s PCS service area and paging services throughout the northern Shenandoah Valley.

The Cable TV segment provides cable television services under various franchise agreements within the incorporated areas of Shenandoah County, Virginia, as well as in the unincorporated areas of Shenandoah County.

Selected financial data for each segment is as follows:

                                   Three Months Ended June 30, 2008  
(In thousands)
                                               
                                                 
PCS Telephone

Converged
Services

Mobile Cable TV Other Eliminations

Consolidated
Totals


External Revenues                                
Service revenues $ 22,510   $ 1,540   $ 2,777   $   $ 1,197   $ 1,733   $   $ 29,757  
Access charges       2,320                         2,320  
Facilities and tower lease       935     5     1,006         570         2,516  
Equipment   1,511     7     19         15     51         1,603  
Other   1,575     795     174     135     100     162         2,941  
 
 
Total external revenues   25,596     5,597     2,975     1,141     1,312     2,516         39,137  
Internal Revenues       1,961         604     8     1,048     (3,621 )    
 
 
Total operating revenues   25,596     7,558     2,975     1,745     1,320     3,564     (3,621 )   39,137  
 
 
                                                 
Operating expenses                                                
 Costs of goods and services,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately
below
  7,644     1,691     2,245     487     932     2,152     (3,179 )   11,972  
 Selling, general and
administrative, exclusive of
depreciation and amortization
shown separately below
  3,408     1,233     1,101     226     332     1,180     (442 )   7,038  
Depreciation and amortization   3,981     1,628     1,442     221     262     241         7,775  
 
 
Total operating expenses   15,033     4,552     4,788     934     1,526     3,573     (3,621 )   26,785  
 
 
Operating income (loss)   10,563     3,006     (1,813 )   811     (206 )   (9 )       12,352  
                                                 
Non-operating income (expense)   151     85     (5 )   18     8     720     (606 )   371  
Interest expense   (21 )   (8 )   (250 )   (96 )   (66 )   (511 )   606     (346 )
 
 
Income (loss) before
income taxes
  10,693     3,083     (2,068 )   733     (264 )   200         12,377  
Income taxes   (4,411 )   (1,173 )   805     (300 )   101     (149 )       (5,127 )
 
 
Net income (loss) $ 6,282   $ 1,910   $ (1,263 ) $ 433   $ (163 ) $ 51   $   $ 7,250  
 
 
 

10



                                   Three Months Ended June 30, 2007  
(In thousands)
                                               
                                                 
PCS Telephone

Converged
Services

Mobile Cable TV Other Eliminations

Consolidated
Totals


External Revenues                                
Service revenues $ 20,060   $ 1,570   $ 2,383   $   $ 1,129   $ 1,716   $   $ 26,858  
Access charges       2,764                         2,764  
Facilities and tower lease       911         901         502         2,314  
Equipment   1,137     7             11     54         1,209  
Other   645     832     164     46     100     169         1,956  
 
 
Total external revenues   21,842     6,084     2,547     947     1,240     2,441         35,101  
Internal Revenues       1,653         592     8     897     (3,150 )    
 
 
Total operating revenues   21,842     7,737     2,547     1,539     1,248     3,338     (3,150 )   35,101  
 
 
                 
Operating expenses                                                
 Costs of goods and services,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately below
  6,974     1,430     1,940     441     993     2,000     (2,710 )   11,068  
 Selling, general and
administrative, exclusive of
depreciation and amortization
shown separately below
  3,147     1,461     1,217     174     346     1,165     (440 )   7,070  
Depreciation and amortization   3,727     1,188     1,548     232     267     263         7,225  
 
 
Total operating expenses   13,848     4,079     4,705     847     1,606     3,428     (3,150 )   25,363  
 
 
Operating income (loss)   7,994     3,658     (2,158 )   692     (358 )   (90 )       9,738  
                 
Non-operating income
(expense)
  144     197                 1,238     (828 )   751  
Interest expense   (81 )   (1 )   (258 )   (95 )   (68 )   (797 )   828     (472 )
 
 
Income (loss) before
income taxes
  8,057     3,854     (2,416 )   597     (426 )   351         10,017  
Income taxes   (3,256 )   (1,459 )   925     (258 )   132     (154 )       (4,070 )
 
 
Net income (loss) $ 4,801   $ 2,395   $ (1,491 ) $ 339   $ (294 ) $ 197   $   $ 5,947  
 
 

                                   Six Months Ended June 30, 2008  
(In thousands)
                                               
                                                 
PCS Telephone

Converged
Services

Mobile Cable TV Other Eliminations

Consolidated
Totals


External Revenues                                
Service revenues $ 43,562   $ 3,079   $ 5,645   $   $ 2,403   $ 3,461   $   $ 58,150  
Access charges       4,813                         4,813  
Facilities and tower lease       1,815     9     1,994         1,195         5,013  
Equipment   2,811     10     25         32     131         3,009  
Other   2,004     1,592     344     178     202     318         4,638  
 
 
Total external revenues   48,377     11,309     6,023     2,172     2,637     5,105         75,623  
Internal Revenues       3,976         1,199     16     2,153     (7,344 )    
 
 
Total operating revenues   48,377     15,285     6,023     3,371     2,653     7,258     (7,344 )   75,623  
 
 
                 
Operating expenses                                                
 Costs of goods and services,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately
below
  16,111     3,272     4,431     936     1,843     4,371     (6,454 )   24,510  
 Selling, general and
administrative, exclusive of
depreciation and amortization
shown separately below
  7,836     2,289     2,308     433     648     2,348     (890 )   14,972  
Depreciation and amortization   7,986     3,137     2,719     439     519     483         15,283  
 
 
Total operating expenses   31,933     8,698     9,458     1,808     3,010     7,202     (7,344 )   54,765  
 
 
Operating income (loss)   16,444     6,587     (3,435 )   1,563     (357 )   56         20,858  
                                                 
Non-operating income (expense)   219     79     (41 )   27     (4 )   1,011     (1,161 )   130  
Interest expense   (22 )   (9 )   (478 )   (180 )   (130 )   (1,022 )   1,161     (680 )
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes   16,641     6,657     (3,954 )   1,410     (491 )   45         20,308  
Income taxes   (6,879 )   (2,533 )   1,539     (577 )   187     (3 )       (8,266 )
 
 
Net income (loss) $ 9,762   $ 4,124   $ (2,415 ) $ 833   $ (304 ) $ 42   $   $ 12,042  
 
 
 

11



                                   Six Months Ended June 30, 2007  
(In thousands)
                                               
                                                 
PCS Telephone

Converged
Services

Mobile Cable TV Other Eliminations

Consolidated
Totals


External Revenues                                
Service revenues $ 38,241   $ 3,143   $ 4,914   $   $ 2,259   $ 3,427   $   $ 51,984  
Access charges       5,571                         5,571  
Facilities and tower lease       1,765         1,780         975         4,520  
Equipment   2,198     12             19     122         2,351  
Other   1,093     1,641     315     141     202     331         3,723  
 
 
Total external revenues   41,532     12,132     5,229     1,921     2,480     4,855         68,149  
Internal Revenues       3,224         1,026     16     1,752     (6,018 )    
 
 
Total operating revenues   41,532     15,356     5,229     2,947     2,496     6,607     (6,018 )   68,149  
 
 
                 
Operating expenses                                                
 Costs of goods and services,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately
below
  12,784     3,802     3,850     902     2,149     4,169     (5,186 )   22,470  
 Selling, general and
administrative, exclusive of
depreciation and amortization
shown separately below
  6,052     3,312     2,192     378     796     2,646     (832 )   14,544  
Depreciation and amortization   7,403     2,365     3,027     464     538     516         14,313  
 
 
Total operating expenses   26,239     9,479     9,069     1,744     3,483     7,331     (6,018 )   51,327  
 
 
Operating income (loss)   15,293     5,877     (3,840 )   1,203     (987 )   (724 )       16,822  
                 
Non-operating income (expense)   299     350                 2,094     (1,676 )   1,067  
Interest expense   (221 )   (2 )   (517 )   (214 )   (131 )   (1,570 )   1,676     (979 )
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes   15,371     6,225     (4,357 )   989     (1,118 )   (200 )       16,910  
Income taxes   (6,245 )   (2,359 )   1,679     (414 )   394     53         (6,892 )
 
 
Net income (loss) $ 9,126   $ 3,866   $ (2,678 ) $ 575   $ (724 ) $ (147 ) $   $ 10,018  
 
 

The Company’s assets by segment are as follows:

In thousands
(unaudited)
                   
                     
June 30, 2008

December 31,
2007

June 30, 2007  

 
PCS $ 100,834   $ 78,278   $ 75,877    
Telephone   64,772     55,364     64,943    
Converged Services   26,067     27,535     25,285    
Mobile   17,768     15,617     15,382    
Cable TV   7,183     7,903     7,765    
Other   137,379     150,704     165,160    

Combined totals   354,003     335,401     354,412    
Inter-segment eliminations   (124,451 )   (113,877 )   (137,750 )  

Consolidated totals $ 229,552   $ 221,524   $ 216,662    

 

12



7.  In November 2006, the Company announced its intention to offer early retirement benefits to certain employees; to freeze its defined benefit plan as of January 31, 2007; and subsequently to settle such benefits and terminate the plan. In January 2007, 25 employees accepted the early retirement offer, and during the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company recorded pension costs (special termination benefits) of $1.3 million, as well as $0.4 million in other costs associated with early retirements, and during the three months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded an additional $0.3 million in one-time pension costs, and $0.1 million in additional early retirement related costs. The Company expects to contribute approximately $2.8 million in cash to the pension plan prior to completing the settlement of the pension plan during 2008, and expects to recognize approximately $1.8 million in pension expense during 2008 as settlements occur. No settlement expense was recognized during the three months or six months ended June 30, 2008.

The following table presents pension costs for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:

In thousands (unaudited)
2008 2007  

 
 
Net periodic benefit cost recognized:          
      Interest cost $ 128   $ 188    
      Expected return on assets   (145 )   (224 )  
      Amortization of unrecognized loss   7     3    
      Change in plan provisions       280    

Total $ (10 ) $ 247    

The following table presents pension costs for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:

In thousands (unaudited)
2008 2007    

   
 
Net periodic benefit cost recognized:          
      Interest cost $ 256   $ 317    
      Expected return on assets   (290 )   (448 )  
      Amortization of unrecognized loss   14     6    
      Change in plan provisions       280    
      Special termination benefits       1,313    

Total $ (20 ) $ 1,468    

8. The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns and various state and local income tax returns. With few exceptions, years prior to 2004 are no longer subject to examination. No state or federal income tax audits were in process as of June 30, 2008.

9. On August 6, 2008, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement to acquire certain cable assets serving customers in Virginia and West Virginia from Rapid Communications, LLC. The $16.1 million purchase includes approximately 17,650 customers located in 50 franchise areas primarily clustered around Covington, Virginia; Summerville, West Virginia; and Weston, West Virginia. The purchase price is subject to adjustments for changes in customers or homes passed through the closing date.

The Company expects to consolidate and upgrade many of these cable networks over the next few years to be able to offer most customers expanded triple play services including High Definition TV, Video on Demand, High Speed Internet and Voice. The sale is subject to regulatory approvals and is expected to close prior to the end of 2008. The Company intends to finance the purchase price and network upgrades utilizing a ine of credit, the terms of which have not yet been finalized.

13



ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This management’s discussion and analysis includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. When used in this report, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan” and similar expressions as they relate to Shenandoah Telecommunications Company or its management are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. All statements regarding Shenandoah Telecommunications Company’s  expected future financial position and operating results, business strategy, financing plans, forecasted trends relating to the markets in which Shenandoah Telecommunications Company  operates and similar matters are forward-looking statements. We cannot assure you that the Company’s expectations expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements will turn out to be correct. The Company’s actual results could be materially different from its expectations because of various factors, including those discussed below and under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. The following management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, including the financial statements and related notes included therein.

General

Overview. Shenandoah Telecommunications Company is a diversified telecommunications company providing both regulated and unregulated telecommunications services through its wholly owned subsidiaries. These subsidiaries provide local exchange telephone services and wireless personal communications services (as a Sprint PCS affiliate of Sprint Nextel), as well as cable television, video, Internet and data services, long distance, sale of telecommunications equipment, fiber optics facilities, paging and leased tower facilities. The Company has the following six reporting segments, which it operates and manages as strategic business units organized geographically and by lines of business:

wireless personal communications services, or PCS, as a Sprint PCS Affiliate of Sprint Nextel, in portions of Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania, through Shenandoah Personal Communications Company;
 
telephone, which involves the provision of regulated and non-regulated telephone services in the Commonwealth of Virginia, through Shenandoah Telephone Company;
 
converged services, which involves the provision of data, video, voice and long-distance services to multi-dwelling housing units (MDUs, primarily off-campus student housing) in nine states and the District of Columbia, through Shentel Converged Services, Inc.;
 
mobile, which involves the provision of tower leasing and paging services, through Shenandoah Mobile Company;
 
cable TV, which involves the provision of cable television services in Shenandoah County, Virginia, through Shenandoah Cable Television Company; and
 
other, which involves the provision of Internet, network facility leasing, long-distance and CLEC services, through ShenTel Service Company, Shenandoah Network Company, Shenandoah Long Distance Company, ShenTel Communications Company and Converged Services of West Virginia, and the provision of investments and management services to its subsidiaries, through Shenandoah Telecommunications Company.
 

14



Additional Information About the Company’s Business

The following table shows selected operating statistics of the Company for the three months ending on, or as of, the dates shown: 

June 30,
2008
Dec. 31,
2007
June 30,
2007
Dec. 31,
2006


Retail PCS Subscribers   200,397     187,303     172,983     153,503  
PCS Market POPS (000) (1)   2,308     2,297     2,291     2,268  
PCS Covered POPS (000) (1)   1,838     1,814     1,775     1,752  
PCS Average Monthly Retail Churn % (2)   1.7 %   2.3 %   1.7 %   1.9 %
CDMA Base Stations (sites)   364     346     334     332  
EVDO-enabled sites   93     52          
EVDO Covered POPS (000)   1,041     624          
Telephone Access Lines   24,325     24,536     24,738     24,830  
Total Switched Access Minutes (000)   92,917     92,331     86,035     80,587  
Originating Switched Access Minutes (000)   27,235     26,128     24,819     23,995  
Long Distance Subscribers   10,840     10,689     10,613     10,499  
Long Distance Calls (000) (3)   8,891     7,944     7,952     7,235  
Total Fiber Miles   39,260     35,872     34,335     33,764  
Fiber Route Miles   674     647     632     625  
Converged Services Properties Served (4)   114     112     109     102  
Converged Services Revenue Generating Units (RGU) (5)   35,900     41,254     32,108     35,424  
Converged Services Video Service Users   9,919     11,240     8,735     8,989  
Converged Services Telephone Service Users   3,420     4,035     4,169     4,492  
Converged Services Network/Internet Users   22,561     25,979     19,204     21,943  
Towers (100 foot and over)   101     101     100     100  
Towers (under 100 foot)   15     14     13     13  
Cable Television Subscribers   8,193     8,303     8,359     8,440  
DSL Subscribers   8,951     8,136     7,222     6,599  
Dial-up Internet Subscribers   6,287     7,547     8,895     9,869  
Employees (full time equivalents)   414     411     400     376  
   
(1) – POPS refers to the estimated population of a given geographic area and is based on information purchased by Sprint Nextel from Geographic Information Services. Market POPS are those within a market area which the Company is authorized to serve under its Sprint PCS affiliate agreements, and Covered POPS are those covered by the network’s service area.
 
(2) – PCS Average Monthly Retail Churn is the average of the three monthly subscriber turnover, or churn, calculations for the period.
 
(3) – Originated by customers of the Company’s Telephone subsidiary.
 
(4) – Indicates MDU complexes where Converged Services provides service under the NTC and Shentel brands.
 
(5) – The declines in RGUs for both June 30 periods reflect primarily the effects of the academic year on student populations.
 

15



Results of Operations

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared with the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007

Consolidated Results

The Company’s consolidated results for the second quarter and the first six months of 2008 and 2007 are as follows:

(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Change Six Months Ended
June 30,
Change
2008 2007 $ % 2008 2007 $ %

Operating revenues $ 39,137   $ 35,101   $ 4,036     11.5   $ 75,623   $ 68,149   $ 7,474     11.0  
Operating expenses   26,785     25,363     1,422     5.6     54,765     51,327     3,438     6.7  
Operating income   12,352     9,738     2,614     26.8     20,858     16,822     4,036     24.0  
Other income (expense)   25     279     (254 )   (91.0 )   (550 )   88     (638 )   n/m  
Income tax provision   5,127     4,070     1,057     26.0     8,266     6,892     1,374     19.9  
Net income $ 7,250   $ 5,947   $ 1,303     21.9   $ 12,042   $ 10,018   $ 2,024     20.2  

Operating revenues

For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2008, operating revenue increased $4.0 million, or 11.5%, and $7.5 million, or 11.0%, respectively, primarily due to 15.8% growth in PCS retail customers between June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2008. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, PCS operating revenues increased $3.8 million, or 17.2%, and $6.8 million, or 16.5%, respectively. All other Company revenues increased by $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively, compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.

Operating expenses

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, operating expenses increased $1.4 million, or 5.6%, and $3.4 million, or 6.7%, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2007 periods, principally due to changes in the PCS segment. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, PCS segment operating expenses increased $1.2 million and $5.7 million, respectively, compared to 2007. The Company has expanded its points of distribution and invested in retention of customers in recent months; costs of these initiatives were approximately $2.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2008. The Company has expanded its PCS network with 18 additional cell sites in 2008, and has upgraded 93 PCS sites to provide EVDO (high-speed wireless internet/data access) capabilities. Costs to operate the PCS network and depreciation increased $1.3 million and $2.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, over the comparable 2007 periods. The 2007 six month period also included $1.0 million in net non-recurring expenses, including $2.1 million in costs related to early retirements and severances, offset by $1.1 million of one-time expense reductions related to the amended management Agreement with Sprint Nextel

Other income (expense)

The decrease of $0.3 million and $0.6 million reflected in other income (expense) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, principally reflects losses in 2008 from investments in partnerships, versus gains from such investments in 2007.

Net income

For the three months ended June 30, 2008, net income increased by $1.3 million, primarily due to improved operating results in the PCS segment. For the six months ended June 30, 2008, net income increased $2.0 million, due to improved operating results in the PCS segment, the absence in 2008 of one-time costs incurred in 2007 as described above, and improved operating results of several smaller subsidiaries.

16



PCS

Shenandoah PCS Company, as a Sprint PCS Affiliate of Sprint Nextel, provides digital wireless service to a portion of a four-state area covering the region from Harrisburg, York and Altoona, Pennsylvania, to Harrisonburg, Virginia.

The Company receives revenues from Sprint Nextel for subscribers that obtain service in the Company’s network coverage area. The Company relies on Sprint Nextel to provide timely, accurate and complete information for the Company to record the appropriate revenue and expenses for each financial period.

The Company had 364 PCS base stations in service at June 30, 2008, compared to 334 base stations in service at June 30, 2007. As of June 30, 2008, the Company had 93 EVDO sites operating, and anticipates bringing on-line an additional 100 sites by year end 2008, with the goal of covering approximately 1.8 million potential customers, approximately 76% of the Company’s Market POPS.

The Company’s average PCS retail customer turnover, or churn rate, was 1.7% in the second quarter of 2008, compared to 1.7% in the second quarter of 2007. As of June 30, 2008, the Company had 200,397 retail PCS subscribers compared to 172,983 subscribers at June 30, 2007, an increase of 15.8%. The PCS operation added 13,094 net retail customers in the first half of 2008 compared to 19,480 net retail subscribers added in the first half of 2007, a decrease of 32.8%. The productivity of a particular agent, whose relationship has since been terminated, contributed significantly to this decrease. During the first six months of 2008, gross adds declined 5.9% compared to the first half of 2007.

(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Change Six Months Ended
June 30,
Change
2008 2007 $ % 2008 2007 $ %

                                                 
Segment operating revenues                                
 Wireless service revenue $ 22,510   $ 20,060   $ 2,450     12.2   $ 43,562   $ 38,241   $ 5,321     13.9  
 Equipment revenue   1,511     1,137     374     32.9     2,811     2,198     613     27.9  
 Other revenue   1,575     645     930     144.2     2,004     1,093     911     83.3  
 
 
  Total segment operating revenues   25,596     21,842     3,754     17.2     48,377     41,532     6,845     16.5  
 
 
Segment operating expenses                                                
 Cost of goods and services,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately below
  7,644     6,974     670     9.6     16,111     12,784     3,327     26.0  
 Selling, general and administrative,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately below
  3,408     3,147     261     8.3     7,836     6,052     1,784     29.5  
 Depreciation and amortization   3,981     3,727     254     6.8     7,986     7,403     583     7.9  
 
 
  Total segment operating expenses   15,033     13,848     1,185     8.6     31,933     26,239     5,694     21.7  
 
 
Segment operating income $ 10,563   $ 7,994   $ 2,569     32.1   $ 16,444   $ 15,293   $ 1,151     7.5  
 
 

Operating Revenues

For the three months ended June 30, 2008, wireless service revenue totaled $22.5 million, an increase of $2.5 million or 12.2% over the 2007 three month period. Gross billings totaled $32.6 million, an increase of $5.0 million or 18.0%, comparable to the 16.6% growth in average retail customers. Deductions from gross revenue (consisting of recurring and non-recurring discounts and adjustments provided to customers, the 16.8% fees retained by Sprint Nextel, and allocated write-offs) increased $2.2 million compared to the 2007 second quarter, reflecting both growth in gross revenues and efforts by Sprint Nextel to retain customers.

For the six months ended June 30, 2008, wireless service revenue totaled $43.6 million, an increase of $5.3 million or 13.9% over the 2007 six month period. Gross billings totaled $64.0 million, an increase of $10.1 million or 18.8%, comparable to the 18.3% growth in average retail customers. Deductions from gross revenue increased $4.6 million compared to the 2007 period, reflecting growth in gross revenues, efforts by Sprint Nextel to retain customers, and an increase in allocated write-offs totaling $1.8 million, $1.3 million of which was incurred in the first quarter of 2008.

17



Equipment revenue increased $0.4 million and $0.6 million for the three and six month periods, respectively, as a result of increased sales of handsets to both new and upgrading customers.

Other revenue increased $0.9 million for both the three and six month periods. During the three months ended June 30, 2008, when Sprint Nextel first informed the Company of these additional revenues, the Company recorded $1.2 million in previously unrecognized universal service fees of which $1.0 million related to prior years. The Company expects to continue to receive approximately $0.1 million per quarter in additional universal service fees through Sprint Nextel.

Cost of goods and services

Cost of goods and services increased $0.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008, from 2007. Costs to operate the PCS network, principally line costs related to the provision of EVDO capability and tower rent and line costs for 30 cell sites added since June 30, 2007, increased $1.2 million in 2008 compared to 2007. Offsetting these increases was a recovery of $0.4 million relating to certain handset costs expensed in the first quarter of 2008 that were recovered through insurance coverage during the second quarter.

Cost of goods and services increased $3.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008, from 2007, consisting of $2.1 million of handset costs incurred for new handsets sold and replaced, including $1.9 million recorded during the first quarter of 2008; and line costs, up $1.3 million over 2007, resulting from costs to support the expansion of the network and EVDO capability. The Company expects costs for tower leases, cell sites, and line costs to continue to increase in future periods, as additional cell sites and EVDO sites are brought on-line.

Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $0.3 million in 2008 from the second quarter of 2007, consisting of $0.2 million of commissions paid to local distribution channels for new customer activations and $0.1 million in increased rent for new stores. The PCS segment acquired 13 retail stores from Sprint Nextel during the second quarter of 2007, and this increase reflects the full cost of these stores in the second quarter of 2008.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $1.8 million in 2008 from the first six months of 2007, consisting principally of $0.5 million of additional marketing and promotional expenses; $0.2 million in additional rent for new stores; $0.5 million in commissions for local distribution; and the reversal in 2007 of $0.5 million of bad debt reserves established under the prior version of the management agreement. Effective January 1, 2007, bad debts are reflected as an offset against billed revenue under the 2007 Amendment.

Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the corresponding 2007 periods, primarily due to depreciation expense related to capital spending for additional base stations and the addition of EVDO capability to 93 cell sites.

18



Telephone

(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Change Six Months Ended
June 30,
Change
2008 2007 $ % 2008 2007 $ %

Segment operating revenues                                
 Service revenue – wireline $ 1,677   $ 1,697   $ (20 )   (1.2 ) $ 3,353   $ 3,395   $ (42 )   (1.2 )
                 
 Access revenue   2,895     3,145     (250 )   (7.9 )   5,931     6,368     (437 )   (6.9 )
 Facilities lease revenue   2,058     1,924     134     7.0     4,140     3,682     458     12.4  
 Equipment revenue   7     7             10     12     (2 )   (16.7 )
 Other revenue   921     964     (43 )   (4.5 )   1,851     1,899     (48 )   (2.5 )
 
 
  Total segment operating revenues   7,558     7,737     (179 )   (2.3 )   15,285     15,356     (71 )   (0.5 )
 
 
Segment operating expenses                                                
 Cost of goods and services,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately below
  1,691     1,430     261     18.3     3,272     3,802     (530 )   (13.9 )
 Selling, general and administrative,
exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately below
  1,233     1,461     (228 )   (15.6 )   2,289     3,312     (1,023 )   (30.9 )
 Depreciation and amortization   1,628     1,188     440     37.0     3,137     2,365     772     32.6  
 
 
  Total segment operating expenses   4,552     4,079     473     11.6     8,698     9,479     (781 )   (8.2 )
 
 
Segment operating income $ 3,006   $ 3,658   $ (652 )   (17. 8) $ 6,587   $ 5,877   $ 710     12.1  
 
 

Shenandoah Telephone Company provides both regulated and unregulated telephone services and leases fiber optic facilities primarily throughout the northern Shenandoah Valley.

Over past periods, the trend amongst regulated local telephone service providers has been a decline in subscribers, principally due to competition from cable companies and other competitive providers, and consumer migration to wireless and DSL services, eliminating second and often the primary access lines. Shentel’s ownership of the overlapping cable franchise (which does not offer internet or voice service) has mitigated this trend compared to the industry. Access lines declined by 211 in the first half of 2008, compared to a decline of 92 in the first half of 2007. Based on industry experience, the Company anticipates that the long-term trend toward declining telephone subscriber counts will continue for the foreseeable future.

Operating Revenues

Access revenue decreased $0.3 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, primarily due to changes in access rates.

Facilities lease revenue increased $0.1 million and $0.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, primarily due to a fiber lease with the Company’s cable television affiliate and additional circuits with the Company’s long distance affiliate, both initiated during 2007.

Cost of goods and services

Cost of goods and services increased in the three months ended June 30, 2008, by $0.3 million due primarily to accrual adjustments recorded in 2007 relating to reciprocal compensation expenses payable to wireless carriers for periods prior to 2007 following a review of the contracts.

Cost of goods and services decreased in the six month 2008 period by $0.5 million, due to $0.7 million of costs in the first quarter of 2007 associated with the early retirements and severances allocated to the Telephone segment, offset by the accrual adjustment for reciprocal compensation expenses discussed above.

Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative costs decreased $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008, due to the one-time cost in the second quarter of 2007 of an increase in retirement benefits for past Telephone Company retirees, and $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, due to an additional $0.8 million in costs of the early

19



retirements and severances allocated to the Telephone segment in the first quarter of 2007, as well as the cost of the increase in retirement benefits described above.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased $0.4 million and $0.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, due to accelerated depreciation on certain network and fiber related equipment scheduled for replacement during 2008.

Converged Services

(in thousands) Three Months Ended
June 30,
Change Six Months Ended
June 30,
Change
2008 2007 $ % 2008 2007 $ %

Segment operating revenues                              
 Service revenue $ 2,777   $ 2,383   $ 394     16.5   $ 5,645   $ 4,914   $ 731   14.9  
 Other revenue   198     164     34     20.7     378     315     63   20.0  
 
 
  Total segment operating revenues   2,975     2,547     428     16.8     6,023     5,229     794   15.2  
 
 
Segment operating expenses                                              
 Cost of goods and services, exclusive of depreciation
and amortization shown separately below
  2,245     1,940     305     15.7     4,431     3,850     581   15.1  
 Selling, general and administrative, exclusive
of depreciation and amortization shown
separately below
  1,101     1,217     (116 )   (9.5 )   2,308     2,192     116   5.3
 Depreciation and amortization   1,442     1,548     (106 )   (6.8 )   2,719     3,027     (308 ) (10.2 )
 
 
  Total segment operating expenses   4,788     4,705     83     1.8     9,458     9,069     389   4.3  
 
 
Segment operating (loss) $ (1,813 ) $ (2,158 ) $ 345     16.0   $ (3,435 ) $ (3,840 ) $ 405   10.5  
 
 

The Converged Services segment provides local and long distance voice, data and video services on an exclusive and non-exclusive basis to MDU communities throughout the southeastern United States including Virginia, North Carolina, Maryland, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, Mississippi, Delaware and Washington, DC.

The number of MDU properties served increased by five net properties, to 114 at June 30, 2008 from 109 as of the end of the second quarter of 2007.

Operating Revenues

Service revenue increased $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008, and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily as a result of 12.5% and 14.2% increases in average revenue generating units (customers for each type of service) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, versus June 30, 2007, respectively. Service revenues consist of voice, video and data services at MDU properties in the southeastern United States. Data and video revenues have each increased approximately $0.2 million and $0.4 million each for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, while voice revenue declined $0.1 million in the six month period.

Cost of goods and services

Cost of goods and services increased by $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 compared to the 2007 periods. Cost of goods and services reflects the cost of purchasing video and voice services, the network costs to provide Internet services to customers and network maintenance and repair. Video programming costs increased $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively, while network costs increased $0.1 million and $0.3 million.

Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by $0.1 million for the three month period, and increased $0.1 million for the six month period, ended June 30, 2008, respectively. The increase in the six month period primarily reflects legal costs incurred in the first quarter of 2008 relating to FCC rule-making efforts regarding private cable operators.

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Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2008 due to the completion of accelerated amortization in 2007 relating to certain phone system assets.

Mobile

(in thousands) Three Months Ended
June 30,
Change Six Months Ended
June 30,
Change
  2008 2007 $ % 2008 2007 $ %

Segment operating revenues                              
 Tower lease revenue-affiliate $ 603   $ 592   $ 12     2.0   $ 1,197   $ 1,026   $ 172   16.8  
 Tower lease revenue-non-affiliate   1,006     901     105     11.7     1,994     1,781     213   12.0  
 Other revenue   136     46     89     189.4     180     140     39   27.7  
 
 
  Total segment operating revenues   1,745     1,539     206     13.4     3,371     2,947     424   14.4  
 
 
Segment operating expenses
 Cost of goods and services, exclusive of depreciation
  and amortization shown separately below
  487     441     46     10.4     936     902     34   3.8  
 Selling, general and administrative, exclusive of
     depreciation and amortization shown separately below
  226     174     52     29.9     433     378     55   14.6  
 Depreciation and amortization   221     232     (11 )   (4.7 )   439     464     (25 ) (5.4 )
 
 
  Total segment operating expenses   934     847     87     10.3     1,808     1,744     64   3.7  
 
 
Segment operating income $ 811   $ 692   $ 119     17.2   $ 1,563   $ 1,203   $ 360   29.9  
 
 

The Mobile segment provides tower rental space to affiliated and non-affiliated companies in the Company’s PCS markets and paging services throughout the northern Shenandoah Valley.

At June 30, 2008, the Mobile segment had 114 towers and 173 non-affiliate tenants compared to 111 towers and 158 non-affiliate tenants at June 30, 2007.

Operating revenues

The increases in tower lease revenue – non-affiliate resulted primarily from additional leases added since June 2007.

The increase in tower lease revenue – affiliate resulted from changes to tower lease rates in the second quarter of 2007, to better reflect market rents for tower space.

The increase in other revenue in the three month period resulted primarily from fees received from potential tenants for evaluating sites for new leases. For the six month period, fees received in 2008 for site evaluations were partially offset by lease termination fees received in the first quarter of 2007.

Operating expenses

The increase in cost of goods and services for both the three and six month periods primarily resulted from the costs of three new towers added since June of 2007.

The increase in selling, general and administrative costs resulted primarily from increased legal expenses and operating taxes.

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Cable Television  

(in thousands) Three Months Ended
June 30,
Change Six Months Ended
June 30,
Change
2008 2007 $ % 2008 2007 $ %

Segment operating revenues                              
 Service revenue $ 1,197   $ 1,129   $ 68     6.0   $ 2,403   $ 2,259   $ 144   6.4  
 Equipment and other revenue   123     119     4     3.4     250     237     13   5.5  

  Total segment operating revenues   1,320     1,248     72     5.8     2,653     2,496     157   6.3  

Segment operating expenses                                              
 Cost of goods and services, exclusive of depreciation
and amortization shown separately below
  932     993     (61 )   (6.1 )   1,843     2,149     (306 ) (14.2 )
 Selling, general and administrative, exclusive of depreciation
and amortization shown separately below
  332     346     (14 )   (4.0 )   648     796     (148 ) (18.6 )
 Depreciation and amortization   262     267     (5 )   (1.9 )   519     538     (19 ) (3.5 )

  Total segment operating expenses   1,526     1,606     (80 )   (5.0 )   3,010     3,483     (473 ) (13.6 )

Segment operating (loss) $ (206 ) $ (358 ) $ 152     42.5   $ (357 ) $ (987 ) $ 630   63.8  

The Cable Television segment provides analog, digital and high-definition television signals under franchise agreements within Shenandoah County, Virginia. As of June 30, 2008, it served 8,193 subscribers, down 110 from December 31, 2007 and down 166 from June 30, 2007. Increases in digital subscribers were offset by losses in basic customers.

Operating revenues

Service revenue increased slightly in 2008 from 2007 due to a rate increase for both basic and digital customers in late 2007. Rates for these two categories increased approximately 9%.

Cost of goods and services

Cost of goods and services decreased due to higher costs incurred in 2007 associated with the new high-definition television service launch, as well as a portion of this segment’s share of early retirement costs ($0.1 million) incurred in early 2007.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $0.1 million for the six month period due to the remaining portion of the Cable segment’s share of early retirement costs recognized in the first quarter of 2007.

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

The Company has four principal sources of funds available to meet the financing needs of its operations, capital projects, debt service, investments and potential dividends. These sources include cash flows from operations, cash and cash equivalents, the liquidation of investments and borrowings. Management routinely considers the alternatives available to determine what mix of sources are best suited for the long-term benefit of the Company.

Sources and Uses of Cash. The Company generated $26.5 million of net cash from operations in the 2008 six month period, compared to $21.6 million in the 2007 six month period. Changes in accounts payable and materials and supplies, resulting from additional purchases of inventory to support 13 new retail stores acquired during 2007, have decreased. In 2008, accounts payable have declined from seasonally high year end levels. Accounts receivable have increased in 2008 due to higher billings in the PCS segment.

Indebtedness .   As of June 30, 2008, the Company’s indebtedness totaled $19.8 million, with an annualized overall weighted average interest rate of approximately 7.5%. As of June 30, 2008, the Company was in compliance with the covenants in its credit agreements.

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The Company utilized a revolving reducing credit facility to fund the Converged Services acquisition in 2004. No balances are currently outstanding on this facility, and the Company has the ability to borrow approximately $10.7 million as of June 30, 2008.

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements and has not entered into any transactions involving unconsolidated, limited purpose entities or commodity contracts.

Capital Commitments. Capital expenditures budgeted for 2008 total approximately $74 million as of June 30, 2008, an increase of approximately $9 million from the initial 2008 capital budget. In order to be ready for the rollout of Sprint Nextel’s Q-chat technology (an improved CDMA push-to-talk feature) and higher data speeds, the Company has accelerated spending plans for the PCS network, including approximately $46.9 million for 60 additional PCS base stations and towers to expand our network coverage and capacity (principally in Pennsylvania), 150 new EVDO sites (total new sites for all of 2008) to provide EVDO service over more of our network, and additional switch capacity and other infrastructure to support the additional growth. The Company had slowed PCS capital spending until the uncertainty regarding its relationship with Sprint Nextel was eliminated by the new Agreement in 2007. Approximately $12.1 million is budgeted for Converged Services’ network upgrades, new apartment complex build outs, improvements and replacements; approximately $8.5 million for telephone network operations and fiber projects; and approximately $6.5 million for back office technology upgrades, to add capacity and redundancy to our fiber networks in Virginia, Maryland and West Virginia, and other capital needs. Capital spending may shift amongst these priorities as opportunities arise, while commitments of budgeted funds for Converged Services’ projects are not made until new property contracts are executed.

For the 2008 six month period, the Company spent $18.7 million on capital projects, compared to $8.8 million in 2007. Spending related to PCS accounted for $8.4 million of the 2008 spending, as the Company continued to expand its network coverage. Fiber projects accounted for $3.8 million of the 2008 spending, MDU properties and infrastructure accounted for $2.8 million, and the remainder was spread amongst numerous other projects.

The Company believes that cash on hand, cash flow from operations and borrowings expected to be available under the Company’s existing revolving credit facility will provide the bulk of the cash required to enable the Company to fund its planned capital expenditures, make scheduled principal and interest payments, meet its other cash requirements and maintain compliance with the terms of its financing agreements during the next 12 months. The Company has entered into discussions with its existing lender concerning an increase of $20 million to $25 million in availability under the revolving credit facility to fund the remainder of the increase in capital spending.

Thereafter, capital expenditures will likely continue to be required to provide increased capacity to meet the Company’s expected growth in demand for its products and services. The actual amount and timing of the Company’s future capital requirements may differ materially from the Company’s estimate depending on the demand for its products and new market developments and opportunities. The Company currently expects that it will fund its future capital expenditures primarily with cash from operations and with borrowings, although there are events outside the control of the Company that could have an adverse impact on cash flows from operations. These events include, but are not limited to: changes in overall economic conditions, regulatory requirements, changes in technologies, availability of labor resources and capital, changes in the Company’s relationship with Sprint Nextel, cancellations or non-renewal of Converged Services contracts and other conditions. The PCS subsidiary’s operations are dependent upon Sprint Nextel’s ability to execute certain functions such as billing, customer care, and collections; the subsidiary’s ability to develop and implement successful marketing programs and new products and services, and the subsidiary’s ability to effectively and economically manage other operating activities under the Company’s agreements with Sprint Nextel. The Company’s ability to attract and maintain a sufficient customer base is also critical to its ability to maintain a positive cash flow from operations. The foregoing events individually or collectively could affect the Company’s results.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

There were no recently issued accounting standards, not adopted by the Company as of June 30, 2008, that are expected to have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.

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ITEM 3.       QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company’s market risks relate primarily to changes in interest rates on instruments held for other than trading purposes. The Company’s interest rate risk generally involves three components. The first component is outstanding debt with variable rates. As of June 30, 2008, the Company had no variable rate debt outstanding. All of the Company’s outstanding debt has fixed rates through maturity. A 10.0% increase in interest rates would decrease the fair value of the Company’s total debt by approximately $0.3 million, while the estimated fair value of the fixed rate debt was approximately $20.3 million as of June 30, 2008.

The second component of interest rate risk consists of temporary excess cash, which can be invested in various short-term investment vehicles. The cash is currently invested in several institutional cash management funds that have limited interest rate risk. Management continues to evaluate the most beneficial use of these funds.

The third component of interest rate risk is marked increases in interest rates that may adversely affect the rate at which the Company may borrow funds for growth in the future. Management does not believe that this risk is currently significant because the Company’s existing sources of liquidity are, except as discussed above, adequate to provide cash for operations, payment of debt and near-term capital projects. Further, preliminary discussions concerning the need for additional availability under the existing revolving credit facility have included proposed variable rates below those of the Company’s existing outstanding debt.

Management does not view market risk as having a significant impact on the Company’s results of operations, although future results could be adversely affected if interest rates were to increase significantly for an extended period and the Company were to require external financing. The Company’s investments in publicly traded equity and bond mutual funds under the rabbi trust, which are subject to market risks and could experience significant swings in market values, are offset by corresponding changes in the liabilities owed to participants in the Executive Supplemental Retirement Plan. General economic conditions affected by regulatory changes, competition or other external influences may pose a higher risk to the Company’s overall results.

As of June 30, 2008, the Company has $7.3 million invested in privately held companies directly or through investments with portfolio managers. Most of the companies are in an early stage of development and significant increases in interest rates could have an adverse impact on their results, ability to raise capital and viability. The Company’s market risk is limited to the funds previously invested and an additional $0.5 million committed under contracts the Company has signed with portfolio managers.

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ITEM 4.            CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Management, with the participation of our President and Chief Executive Officer, who is the principal executive officer, and the Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer, who is the principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined by Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2008.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

During the second quarter of 2008, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.

Other Matters Relating to Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Under the Company’s agreements with Sprint Nextel, Sprint Nextel provides the Company with billing, collections, customer care, certain network operations and other back office services for the PCS operation. As a result, Sprint Nextel remits to the Company approximately 60% of the Company’s total operating revenues. Due to this relationship, the Company necessarily relies on Sprint Nextel to provide accurate, timely and sufficient data and information to properly record the Company’s revenues, and accounts receivable, which underlie a substantial portion of the Company’s periodic financial statements and other financial disclosures.

Information provided by Sprint Nextel includes reports regarding the subscriber accounts receivable in the Company’s markets. Sprint Nextel provides the Company with monthly accounts receivable, billing and cash receipts information on a market level, rather than a subscriber level. The Company reviews these various reports to identify discrepancies or errors. Under the Company’s agreements with Sprint Nextel, the Company is entitled to only a portion of the receipts, net of items such as taxes, government surcharges, certain allocable write-offs and the 16.8% of revenue retained by Sprint Nextel. Because of the Company’s reliance on Sprint Nextel for financial information, the Company must depend on Sprint Nextel to design adequate internal controls with respect to the processes established to provide this data and information to the Company and Sprint Nextel’s other Sprint PCS affiliate network partners. To address this issue, Sprint Nextel engages an independent registered public accounting firm to perform a periodic evaluation of these controls and to provide a “Report on Controls Placed in Operation and Tests of Operating Effectiveness for Affiliates” under guidance provided in Statement of Auditing Standards No. 70 (“SAS 70 reports”). The report is provided to the Company on a semi-annual basis and covers a nine-month period. The most recent report covers the period from January 1, 2007 to September 30, 2007. The most recent report indicated there were no material issues which would adversely affect the information used to support the recording of the revenues provided by Sprint Nextel related to the Company’s relationship with them.

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PART II.                OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.                  Legal Proceedings

The Company had no material legal proceedings as of the date of this report.

ITEM 1A.              Risk Factors

As previously discussed, our actual results could differ materially from our forward looking statements. Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes in the risk factors from those described in Part 1, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.

The intellectual property rights utilized by us, our suppliers and service providers may infringe on intellectual property rights owned by others. We purchase products from suppliers, including handset device suppliers, and utilize service providers to provide services including billing and customer care functions, that incorporate or utilize intellectual property. Some of our suppliers and service providers have received, and may receive in the future, assertions and claims from third parties that the products or software utilized by us or our suppliers and service providers infringe on the patents or other intellectual property rights of these third parties. These claims could require us or an infringing supplier or service provider to cease certain activities or to cease selling the relevant products and services. Such claims and assertions also could subject us to costly litigation and significant liabilities for damages or royalty payments, or require us to cease certain activities or to cease selling certain products and services.

Early Termination Fees .  A number of consumer class action suits have been brought against wireless carriers including Sprint Nextel challenging the enforceability of early termination fees and seeking refunds of fees paid. On July 28, 2008, a California court made a preliminary finding under California law which would require Sprint Nextel to refund some of the early termination fees it had collected. It is unclear whether or not the California court’s decision will stand or whether a similar challenge brought in the states where the Company operates would yield a similar result. In addition, the FCC has initiated proceedings to consider a request for a declaratory ruling on whether states can regulate a wireless carrier’s imposition of early termination fees upon customers that prematurely terminate long-term service agreements that include such fees. An adverse ruling in this proceeding could lead to increased regulation of such fees, or restrictions on the use of such fees, by the states, which could negatively affect our ability to assess such fees in the areas where we operate. The FCC is expected to take some type of action in this proceeding before the end of 2008.

ITEM 2.                Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The Company maintains a dividend reinvestment plan (the “DRIP”) for the benefit of its shareholders. When shareholders remove shares from the DRIP, the Company issues a certificate for whole shares, pays out cash for any fractional shares, and cancels the fractional shares purchased. The following table provides information about the Company’s repurchases of fractional shares during the three months ended June 30, 2008:

Number of Shares
Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
 
 
 
April 1 to April 30   1   $ 15.05  
May 1 to May 31   2   $ 14.25  
June 1 to June 30   1   $ 15.83  
 
   
Total   4   $ 14.93  

 
 

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ITEM 6.                Exhibits

(a) The following exhibits are filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
 
   
10.37 Asset Purchase Agreement dated August 6, 2008, between Rapid Communications, LLC, Rapid Acquisition Company, LLC, and Shentel Cable Company.
   
31.1 Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
31.2 Certification of Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
32 Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. § 1350.
   

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

  SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY
  (Registrant)
   
   
   
  /S/ Adele M. Skolits              
  Adele M. Skolits, Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer
  Date: August 6, 2008
   

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EXHIBIT INDEX

  Exhibit No.   Exhibit
       
  10.37   Asset Purchase Agreement dated August 6, 2008, between Rapid Communications, LLC, Rapid Acquisition Company, LLC, and Shentel Cable Company.
       
  31.1   Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
       
  31.2   Certification of Vice President – Finance and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
       
  32   Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. 1350.
       

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