UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
_________________
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
[X] QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
[
] TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the
transition period from ___ to ___.
Commission
file number 0-29794
PUBLICARD,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania
|
23-0991870
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
|
One
Rockefeller Plaza, 14th Floor, New York, NY
|
10020
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: (212)
651-3102
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
Yes
X
No
__.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large
accelerated filer___
|
Accelerated
filer___
|
Non-accelerated
filer X
|
Indicate
by check whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of
the Exchange Act).
Yes __
No
X
Number
of
shares of Common Stock outstanding as of May 15, 2006: 24,940,902
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF
MARCH
31, 2006 AND DECEMBER 31, 2005
(in
thousands, except share data)
|
|
March
31,
2006
|
|
December
31,
2005
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash,
including short-term investments of $696 and $989 in 2006
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005,
respectively
|
|
$
|
792
|
|
$
|
1,072
|
|
Trade
receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $16 in both
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
2005
|
|
|
620
|
|
|
647
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
303
|
|
Other
current assets
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
573
|
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
2,214
|
|
|
2,595
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment
and leasehold improvements, net
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,252
|
|
$
|
2,642
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overdraft
payable
|
|
$
|
495
|
|
$
|
406
|
|
Trade
accounts payable
|
|
|
707
|
|
|
592
|
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
|
|
930
|
|
|
1,067
|
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
2,132
|
|
|
2,065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
payable
|
|
|
7,501
|
|
|
7,501
|
|
Other
non-current liabilities
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
9,857
|
|
|
9,793
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’
deficiency:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class
A Preferred Stock, Second Series, no par value: 1,000 shares authorized;
465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares
issued and outstanding as of March
31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
|
|
|
2,325
|
|
|
2,325
|
|
Common
shares, $0.10 par value: 40,000,000 shares authorized; 24,940,902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares
issued and outstanding as of March
31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
|
|
|
2,494
|
|
|
2,494
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
108,594
|
|
|
108,594
|
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
|
|
(120,956
|
)
|
|
(120,507
|
)
|
Other
comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
(57
|
)
|
Total
shareholders’ deficiency
|
|
|
(7,605
|
)
|
|
(7,151
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
2,252
|
|
$
|
2,642
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of these statements.
|
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2005
(in
thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
749
|
|
$
|
751
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of sales
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
368
|
|
Gross
margin
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
531
|
|
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
397
|
|
Product
development
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
1,104
|
|
Loss
from operations
|
|
|
(449
|
)
|
|
(721
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
7
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(449
|
)
|
$
|
(719
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted loss per common share
|
|
$
|
(.02
|
)
|
$
|
(.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
24,940,902
|
|
|
24,690,902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of these statements.
|
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2006
(in
thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
Class
A
|
|
Common
Shares
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Comprehen-
|
|
|
Total
Share-
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
sive
|
|
|
holders’
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Deficiency
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
- January 1, 2006
|
|
$
|
2,325
|
|
|
24,940,902
|
|
$
|
2,494
|
|
$
|
108,594
|
|
$
|
(120,507
|
)
|
$
|
(57
|
)
|
$
|
(7,151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(449
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
|
(449
|
)
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
(5
|
)
|
Comprehensive
loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(454
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
- March 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
2,325
|
|
|
24,940,902
|
|
$
|
2,494
|
|
$
|
108,594
|
|
$
|
(120,956
|
)
|
$
|
(62
|
)
|
$
|
(7,605
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of this statement.
|
|
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2006 AND 2005
(in
thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(449
|
)
|
$
|
(719
|
)
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
21
|
|
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
receivables
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
206
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
15
|
|
Prepaid
insurance and other current assets
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
34
|
|
Trade
accounts payable
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
(169
|
)
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
53
|
|
Other
non-current liabilities
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(398
|
)
|
|
(565
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from insurance recoveries
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
in overdraft payable
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(decrease) in cash
|
|
|
(280
|
)
|
|
(416
|
)
|
Cash
- beginning of period
|
|
|
1,072
|
|
|
1,943
|
|
Cash
- end of period
|
|
$
|
792
|
|
$
|
1,527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid for interest
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
Cash
paid for taxes
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of these statements.
|
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND LIQUIDITY AND GOING CONCERN
CONSIDERATIONS
Description
of the business
PubliCARD,
Inc. (“PubliCARD” or the “Company”) was incorporated in the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania in 1913. PubliCARD entered the smart card industry in early 1998.
At present, PubliCARD’s sole operating activities are conducted through its
Infineer Ltd. subsidiary (“Infineer”), which designs smart card solutions for
educational and corporate sites.
Liquidity
and Going Concern Considerations
The
consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q contemplate the
realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course
of business. As a result of the factors described below, it is unlikely that
the
Company will be able to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome
of
this uncertainty. The independent auditors’ reports on the Company’s
Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
2003 and 2002 contain emphasis paragraphs concerning substantial doubt about
the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Infineer
has continued to incur operating losses and negative cash flow. During 2003,
2004 and 2005, the Company contributed additional capital to Infineer of
$70,000, $225,000 and $150,000, respectively. It is likely that Infineer will
require additional capital and the Company does not have the financial resources
to provide such support. Given the Company’s lack of available resources,
continued operating losses and debt position, the Company has begun to consider
various alternatives. In 2006, with the assistance of an investment banker,
the
Company commenced an assessment of the value of Infineer, developed an
information memorandum and has begun to obtain offers for Infineer’s potential
for sale. This process is ongoing and no firm offers have been received to
date.
A determination whether to consummate such a sale has not been made nor is
it
certain whether an acceptable offer will materialize. Any such determination
would depend upon, among other things, the amount of potential proceeds of
any
such sale and satisfactory arrangements with the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation (the “PBGC”) regarding the use of those proceeds, pursuant to the
Company’s obligations to the PBGC described below. In addition, any such sale
would require the approval of the Company’s shareholders.
The
Company sponsored a defined benefit pension plan (the “Plan”) that was frozen in
1993. In January 2003, the Company filed a notice with the PBGC seeking a
“distress termination” of that Plan. Pursuant to the Agreement for Appointment
of Trustee and Termination of Plan between the PBGC and the Company, effective
September 30, 2004, the PBGC proceeded to terminate the Plan and was appointed
as the Plan’s trustee. As a result, the PBGC has assumed responsibility for
paying the obligations to Plan participants. As a result of the Plan
termination, the Company’s 2003 and 2004 funding requirements due to the Plan
amounting to $3.4 million through September 15, 2004 were eliminated.
Under
the
terms of the Settlement Agreement, effective September 23, 2004, between the
PBGC and the Company (the “Settlement Agreement”), the Company is liable to the
PBGC for the unfunded guaranteed benefit payable by the PBGC to Plan
participants in the amount of $7.5 million. The Company satisfied this liability
by issuing a non-interest bearing note (the “Note”), dated September 23, 2004,
payable to the PBGC with a face amount of $7.5 million. Pursuant to the Security
Agreement and Pledge Agreement, both dated September 23, 2004, the Note is
secured by (a) all presently owned or hereafter acquired real or personal
property and rights to property of the Company and (b) the common and preferred
stock of Infineer and TecSec, Incorporated (“TecSec”) owned by the Company. The
Company has an approximately 5% ownership interest in TecSec, on a fully diluted
basis.
The
Note
matures on September 23, 2011. The first payment will be equal to $1.0 million
and will become due 30 days after the Company has received a total of $4.0
million in Net Recoveries. “Net Recoveries,” as defined in the Settlement
Agreement, means the net cash proceeds received by the Company with respect
to
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
transactions
consummated after March 31, 2003 from (a) the sale of the Company’s interest in
Infineer and TecSec, real property in Louisiana and any other real or personal
property assets and (b) any recoveries from the Company’s historic insurance
program. Thereafter, on each anniversary of the first payment, the Company
is
required to pay the PBGC an amount equal to 25% of the Net Recoveries in excess
of $4.0 million (less the sum of all prior payments made in accordance with
this
sentence in prior years). As of March 31, 2006, Net Recoveries was approximately
$3.6 million. The Company expects to realize additional Net Recoveries of
approximately $255,000 in 2006 relating to the release of certain funds
currently held in escrow. The Company believes the first payment to the PBGC
equal to $1.0 million would become due if additional Net Recoveries from the
possible disposition of Infineer or other qualifying source exceeds $135,000.
If
the
Company defaults under the Settlement Agreement, the PBGC may declare the
outstanding amount of the Note to be immediately due and payable, proceed with
foreclosure of the liens granted in favor of the PBGC and exercise any other
rights available under applicable law.
The
Company has incurred operating losses, a substantial decline in working capital
and negative cash flow from operations for a number of years. The Company has
also experienced a substantial reduction in its cash and short term investments,
which declined from $17.0 million at December 31, 2000 to $792,000 at March
31,
2006. The Company also had a shareholders’ deficiency of $7.6 million March 31,
2006.
Absent
a
sale of Infineer and satisfaction of any obligation to the PBGC created by
such
sale, management believes that existing cash and short-term investments will
not
be sufficient to permit the Company to continue operating past the third quarter
of 2006 and the Company would likely seek bankruptcy protection or otherwise
cease operations. If a sale of Infineer is consummated, the Company will not
thereafter have any ongoing business operations. In either case, the Company
does not expect that any funds will be available for distribution to its
shareholders.
Principles
of consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of PubliCARD and its
wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions are eliminated in
consolidation.
Basis
of presentation
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all normal
and
recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to
present fairly the financial position of the Company and its subsidiary
companies as of March 31, 2006 and the results of their operations and cash
flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of
America have been omitted. These financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005.
Earnings
(loss) per common share
Basic
net
income (loss) per common share is based on net income (loss) divided by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted
net income (loss) per common share assumes issuance of the net incremental
shares from stock options and convertible preferred stock at the later of the
beginning of the year or date of issuance. For the three months ended March
31,
2006, diluted net income (loss) per share was the same as basic net income
(loss) per share since the effect of stock options and convertible preferred
stock were antidilutive. Shares issuable pursuant to stock options and
convertible preferred stock were 3,429,850 and 3,841,975 as of March 31, 2006
and 2005, respectively.
Revenue
recognition and accounts receivable.
Revenue
from product sales and technology and software license fees is recorded upon
shipment if a signed contract exists, the fee is fixed and determinable, the
collection of the resulting receivable is probable and the Company has no
obligation to install the product or solution. If the Company is responsible
for
installation, revenue from product sales and license fees is deferred and
recognized upon client acceptance or “go live” date. Maintenance and support
fees are deferred and recognized as revenue ratably over the contract period.
Provisions are recorded for estimated warranty repairs and returns at the time
the products are shipped. Should changes in conditions cause management to
determine that revenue recognition criteria are not met for certain future
transactions, revenue recognized for any reporting period could be adversely
affected.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The
Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and adjusts credit
limits based upon payment history and the customer's credit worthiness. The
Company continually monitors collections and payments from its customers and
maintains a provision for estimated credit losses based upon historical
experience and any specific customer collection issues that it has identified.
While such credit losses have historically been within management’s expectations
and the provisions established, there is no assurance that the Company will
continue to experience the same credit loss rates as in the past.
Inventories
Inventories
are stated at lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. The Company
periodically evaluates the need to record adjustments for impairment of
inventory. Inventory in excess of the Company’s estimated usage requirements is
written down to its estimated net realizable value. Inherent in the estimates
of
net realizable value are management’s estimates related to the Company’s
production schedules, customer demand, possible alternative uses and the
ultimate realization of potentially excess inventory. Inventories as of March
31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 consisted of the following (in
thousands):
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw
materials and work-in-process
|
|
$
|
288
|
|
$
|
262
|
|
Finished
goods
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
$
|
325
|
|
$
|
303
|
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
In
December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R), “Share-Based
Payment.” This statement requires compensation costs related to share-based
payment transactions to be recognized in financial statements. Generally,
compensation cost will be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the
equity or liability instruments issued. In addition, liability awards will
be
remeasured each reporting period. Compensation cost will be recognized over
the
requisite service period, generally as the award vests. Pro forma disclosure
of
the income statement effects of share-based payments is no longer an
alternative. The Company has elected the modified prospective transition method
as permitted by SFAS No. 123(R), in which compensation cost is recognized
beginning with the effective date based on the requirements of SFAS
No. 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after January 1, 2006,
and based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all awards granted to
employees prior to that date that remained unvested upon adoption of SFAS
No. 123(R). Compensation expense related to share-based awards is
recognized over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting
period. The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) had no impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements since there were no previously-granted awards
unvested as of the adoption date. In addition, there were no awards during
the
three months ended March 31, 2006.
Prior
to
the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company accounted for employee share-based
compensation awards using the intrinsic value method of accounting prescribed
by
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees” (“APB No. 25”). Under APB No. 25, no share-based compensation expense
was reflected in the statement of operations as a result of stock option grants
because each option granted pursuant to the Company’s plans had an exercise
price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of
grant. There were no stock option grants impacting compensation cost for the
three months ended March 31, 2005. As such, there is no difference between
the
Company’s reported net loss and loss per share and pro forma net loss and loss
per share computed consistent with the method prescribed by SFAS No. 123 for
the
three months ended March 31, 2005.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
local
currency of the Company's foreign (United Kingdom) subsidiary is its functional
currency. Assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiary are
translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate. Statement of
operations accounts are translated at the average rate of exchange prevailing
during the year. Translation adjustments arising from the use of differing
exchange rates from period to period are a component of accumulated
comprehensive loss included in shareholders' equity.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments and Concentration of Credit
Risk
The
carrying amount of financial instruments, including cash and short-term
investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities,
approximates fair value. The fair value of long-term debt is estimated based
on
current rates which could be offered to the Company for debt of the same
remaining maturity. The estimated fair value of the Company’s long term debt as
of March 31, 2006 was approximately $2.4 million.
Financial
instruments that subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist
primarily of cash and short-term investments and accounts receivable. The
Company maintains all of its cash and short-term investments with high-credit
quality financial institutions. The Company’s customer base consists of
businesses principally in Europe (with a concentration in the United Kingdom)
and the United States. For the three months ended March 31, 2006, one customer
accounted for approximately 11% of revenues. Balances due from this customer
accounted for approximately 16% of the accounts receivable balance as of March
31, 2006.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of these financial statements required the use of certain estimates
by management in determining the Company’s assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses. Certain of the Company’s accounting policies require the application
of significant judgment by management in selecting the appropriate assumptions
for calculating financial estimates. By their nature, these judgments are
subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. The Company considers certain
accounting policies related to revenue recognition and estimates of reserves
for
receivables and inventories to be critical policies due to the estimation
processes involved. While all available information has been considered, actual
amounts could differ from those reported.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006. There were no
previously-granted awards unvested as of the adoption date. The adoption of
the
statement had no impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Cost, an
amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4”. This statement amends Accounting Research
Bulletin No. 43 to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle
facility expense, freight, handling costs and wasted material (spoilage). The
provision of the statement is effective for inventory costs incurred during
fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The adoption of the statement
did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary
Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29.” This statement amends APB
No. 29, “Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions,” to eliminate the
exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets under
APB No. 29 and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of
nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. The statement is
effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after
June 15, 2005. The adoption of the statement did not have a material effect
on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash
flows.
In
May
2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections,
a
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3". This statement
provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes
and
error corrections. It establishes, unless impracticable, retrospective
application as the required method for reporting a change in accounting
principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements specific to the
newly adopted accounting principle. This statement also provides guidance for
determining whether retrospective application of a change in accounting
principle is impracticable and for reporting a change when retrospective
application is impracticable. SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting changes
and correction of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2005.
The
Company currently does not contemplate any voluntary changes in accounting
principles.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Reclassifications
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company reported the change in the
overdraft facility as a component of operating activities in the Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. In order to conform to the current period
presentation, the Company has reclassified the increase in the overdraft for
the
three months ended March 31, 2005 of $115,000 to a component of financing
activities. This was a correction of an error which management believes was
not
material to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows.
Note
2 - SEGMENT DATA
The
Company’s sole operating activities involve the deployment of smart card
solutions for educational and corporate sites. As such, the Company reports
as a
single segment. Sales by geographical areas for the three months ended March
31,
2006 and 2005 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
Kingdom
|
|
$
|
517
|
|
$
|
516
|
|
United
States
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
87
|
|
Europe
(excluding United Kingdom)
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
132
|
|
Rest
of world
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
$
|
749
|
|
$
|
751
|
|
The
Company has operations in the United States and United Kingdom. Identifiable
tangible assets by country as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States
|
|
$
|
1,258
|
|
$
|
1,647
|
|
United
Kingdom
|
|
|
994
|
|
|
995
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,252
|
|
$
|
2,642
|
|
Note
3 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases
The
Company leases certain office space, vehicles and office equipment under
operating leases that expire over the next three years. Minimum payments for
operating leases having initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess
of
one year aggregate approximately $428,000.
Grants
and bank financing
The
Company has received grants from several government agencies in the United
Kingdom. These grants have been used for marketing, research and development
and
other governmental business incentives such as general employment. Such grants
require the Company to maintain certain levels of operations and employment
in
Northern Ireland. As of March 31, 2006, the Company has a contingent liability
to repay, in whole or in part, grants received of approximately $273,000 in
the
event the Company becomes insolvent or otherwise violates the terms of such
grants. As of March 31, 2006, the Company is in compliance with the terms of
the
grants.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Infineer
has an overdraft facility with a bank in Northern Ireland, which allows for
the
maximum borrowing of 320,000 British pounds. This facility is secured by all
of
Infineer’s assets and bears an interest rate at the bank’s base rate plus 2%
(approximately 6.50% at March 31, 2006). As of March 31, 2006, Infineer had
borrowings outstanding under this facility totaling 284,000 British pounds
(or
the equivalent of $495,000).
Legal
Various
legal proceedings are pending against the Company. The Company considers all
such proceedings to be ordinary litigation incident to the character of its
businesses. Certain claims are covered by liability insurance. The Company
believes that the resolution of those claims, to the extent not covered by
insurance, will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse
effect on the financial position or results of operations of the
Company.
Change
of control agreements
The
Company is a party to change of control agreements, which provide for payments
to certain directors under certain circumstances following a change of control.
Since the change of control agreements require large cash payments to be made
by
any person effecting a change of control, these agreements may discourage
takeover attempts. The change of control agreements provide that, if the
services of any person party to a change of control agreement are terminated
within three years following a change of control, that individual will be
entitled to receive, in a lump sum within 10 days of the termination date,
a
payment equal to 2.99 times that individual’s average annual compensation for
the shorter of the five years preceding the change of control and the period
the
individual received compensation from us for personal services. Assuming a
change of control was to occur at the present time, payments of approximately
$480,000 each would be made to the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Company’s
Board of Directors. If any such payment, either alone or together with others
made in connection with the individual’s termination, is considered to be an
excess parachute payment under the Internal Revenue Code, the individual will
be
entitled to receive an additional payment in an amount which, when added to
the
initial payment, would result in a net benefit to the individual, after giving
effect to excise taxes imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code
and
income taxes on such additional payment, equal to the initial payment before
such additional payment and the Company would not be able to deduct these
initial or additional payments for income tax purposes.
Note
4-
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Comprehensive
loss for the Company includes foreign currency translation adjustments, as
well
as the net loss reported in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements
of
Operations. Comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and
2005 was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(449
|
)
|
$
|
(719
|
)
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
11
|
|
Comprehensive
loss
|
|
$
|
(454
|
)
|
$
|
(708
|
)
|
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF
OPERATIONS
“Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and
other sections of this Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements, including
(without limitation) statements concerning possible or assumed future results
of
operations of PubliCARD preceded by, followed by or that include the words
“believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “may,” “should,” “would,”
“could,” “intends,” “plans” or similar expressions. For those statements, we
claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained
in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks,
uncertainties and assumptions. You should understand that the possible
consequences of such statements made under the caption “Risk Factors” and
elsewhere in this document could affect our future results and could cause
those
results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking
statements.
Overview
PubliCARD’s
sole operating activities are conducted through its wholly-owned Infineer Ltd.
subsidiary. Infineer designs smart card solutions for educational and corporate
sites.
Infineer
has continued to incur operating losses and negative cash flow. During 2003,
2004 and 2005, the Company contributed additional capital to Infineer of
$70,000, $225,000 and $150,000, respectively. It is likely that Infineer will
require additional capital and the Company does not have the financial resources
to provide such support. Given the Company’s lack of available resources,
continued operating losses and debt position, the Company has begun to consider
various alternatives. In 2006, with the assistance of an investment banker,
the
Company commenced an assessment of the value of Infineer, developed an
information memorandum and has begun to obtain offers for Infineer’s potential
for sale. This process is ongoing and no firm offers have been received to
date.
A determination whether to consummate such a sale has not been made nor is
it
certain whether an acceptable offer will materialize. Any such determination
would depend upon, among other things, the amount of potential proceeds of
any
such sale and satisfactory arrangements with the PBGC regarding the use of
those
proceeds, pursuant to the Company’s obligations to the PBGC described below. In
addition, any such sale would require the approval of the Company’s
shareholders.
The
Company sponsored a defined benefit pension plan that was frozen in 1993. In
January 2003, the Company filed a notice with the PBGC seeking a “distress
termination” of the Plan. Pursuant to the Agreement for Appointment of Trustee
and Termination of Plan between the PBGC and the Company, effective September
30, 2004, the PBGC proceeded to terminate the Plan and was appointed as the
Plan’s trustee. As a result, the PBGC has assumed responsibility for paying the
obligations to Plan participants. As a result of the Plan termination, the
Company’s 2003 and 2004 funding requirements due to the Plan amounting to $3.4
million through September 15, 2004 were eliminated.
Under
the
terms of the Settlement Agreement, effective September 23, 2004, between the
PBGC and the Company, the Company is liable to the PBGC for the unfunded
guaranteed benefit payable by the PBGC to Plan participants in the amount of
$7.5 million. The Company satisfied this liability by issuing the Note, dated
September 23, 2004, payable to the PBGC with a face amount of $7.5 million.
Pursuant to the Security Agreement and Pledge Agreement, both dated September
23, 2004, the Note is secured by (a) all presently owned or hereafter acquired
real or personal property and rights to property of the Company and (b) the
common and preferred stock of Infineer and TecSec owned by the Company.
The
Note
matures on September 23, 2011. The first payment will be equal to $1.0 million
and will become due 30 days after the Company has received a total of $4.0
million in Net Recoveries. “Net Recoveries,” as defined in the Settlement
Agreement, means the net cash proceeds received by the Company with respect
to
transactions consummated after March 31, 2003 from (a) the sale of the Company’s
interest in Infineer and TecSec, real property in Louisiana and any other real
or personal property assets and (b) any recoveries from the Company’s historic
insurance program. Thereafter, on each anniversary of the first payment, the
Company is required to pay the PBGC an amount equal to 25% of the Net Recoveries
in excess of $4.0 million (less the sum of all prior payments made in accordance
with this sentence in prior years). As of March 31, 2006, Net Recoveries was
approximately $3.6 million. The Company expects to realize additional Net
Recoveries of approximately $255,000 in 2006 relating to the release of certain
funds currently held in escrow. The Company believes the first payment to the
PBGC equal to $1.0 million would become due if additional Net Recoveries from
the possible disposition of Infineer or other qualifying source exceeds
$135,000.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
If
the
Company defaults under the Settlement Agreement, the PBGC may declare the
outstanding amount of the Note to be immediately due and payable, proceed with
foreclosure of the liens granted in favor of the PBGC and exercise any other
rights available under applicable law.
The
Company has incurred operating losses, a substantial decline in working capital
and negative cash flow from operations for a number of years. The Company has
also experienced a substantial reduction in its cash and short term investments,
which declined from $17.0 million at December 31, 2000 to $792,000 at March
31,
2006. The Company also had a shareholders’ deficiency of $7.6 million March 31,
2006.
Absent
a
sale of Infineer and satisfaction of any obligation to the PBGC created by
such
sale, management believes that existing cash and short-term investments will
not
be sufficient to permit the Company to continue operating past the third quarter
of 2006 and the Company would likely seek bankruptcy protection or otherwise
cease operations. If a sale of Infineer is consummated, the Company will not
thereafter have any ongoing business operations. In either case, the Company
does not expect that any funds will be available for distribution to its
shareholders.
The
consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q contemplate the
realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course
of business. As a result of the factors described above, it is unlikely that
the
Company will be able to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome
of
this uncertainty. The independent auditors’ reports on the Company’s
Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
2003 and 2002 contain emphasis paragraphs concerning substantial doubt about
the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Results
of Operations
The
following table is derived from the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements and sets forth the Company’s consolidated results of operations for
the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
749
|
|
$
|
751
|
|
Cost
of revenues
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
368
|
|
Gross
margin
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
383
|
|
Gross
margin percentage
|
|
|
56
|
%
|
|
51
|
%
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
531
|
|
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
397
|
|
Product
development
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
1,104
|
|
Loss
from operations
|
|
|
(449
|
)
|
|
(721
|
)
|
Other
income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
7
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
2
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(449
|
)
|
$
|
(719
|
)
|
Results
of Operations
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31,
2005
Revenues.
Revenues
are generated from product sales, technology and software license fees,
installation and maintenance contracts. Consolidated revenues were $749,000
in
2006 compared to $751,000 for 2005. Foreign currency changes had the effect
of
decreasing revenues by 8%. Excluding the impact of foreign currency changes,
sales in 2006 increased by 8%.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Gross
margin. Cost
of
sales consists primarily of material, personnel costs and overhead. Gross
margin, as a percentage of net revenues, was 56% in 2006 compared to 51% in
2005
driven by cost improvements associated with direct sales to customers located
in
the United Kingdom.
Sales
and marketing expenses. Sales
and
marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel and travel costs, public
relations, trade shows and marketing materials. Sales and marketing expenses
were $262,000 in 2006 compared to $397,000 in 2005. The decrease is primarily
attributable to a $127,000 reduction in wages, benefits and employee business
expense resulting from headcount reductions. In the first several months of
2005, Infineer reduced sales and customer support headcount by a total of eight
people to reduce operating expenses and reflect lower revenue
expectations.
Product
development expenses. Product
development expenses include costs associated with the development of new
products and enhancements to existing products. Product development expenses
consist primarily of personnel and travel costs and contract engineering
services. Product development expenses amounted to $148,000 in 2006 compared
to
$176,000 in 2005. The decrease in expenses is mainly attributable to a $29,000
decline in wages, benefits and employee business expense associated with
headcount reductions.
General
and administrative expenses. General
and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel and related costs
for
general corporate activities, including finance and accounting, risk management
and legal. General and administrative expenses were $461,000 in 2006 compared
to
$531,000 in 2005. The decrease in expenses is mainly attributable to lower
professional fees and other expenses at Infineer.
Liquidity
The
consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q contemplate the
realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course
of business. As a result of the factors described above, it is unlikely that
the
Company will be able to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome
of
this uncertainty. The independent auditors’ reports on the Company’s
Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
2003 and 2002 contain emphasis paragraphs concerning substantial doubt about
the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The
Company has financed its operations over the last several years primarily
through funds received from the sale of a non-core businesses in 2000 and
insurance and other recoveries in 2003, 2004 and 2005. For the three months
ended March 31, 2006, cash, including short-term investments, decreased by
$280,000 to $792,000 as of March 31, 2006.
Operating
activities utilized cash of $398,000 in 2006 and principally consisted of the
net loss of $449,000 offset by depreciation and amortization of $9,000 and
a
reduction in assets and liabilities of $42,000.
Investing
activities generated cash of $34,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006
and consisted of the release of funds held in escrow pursuant to a 2003
insurance settlement. The Company does not expect to generate any significant
amounts from non-recurring sources during the balance of 2006 beyond the
expected release of $255,000 from escrow during the second and third quarters
of
2006.
Financing
activities generated cash of $84,000 for the thee months ended March 31, 2006
and consisted of an increase in the overdraft facility at Infineer.
The
Company has experienced negative cash flow from operating activities in the
past
and expects to experience negative cash flow in 2006 and beyond.
Infineer
has continued to incur operating losses and negative cash flow. During 2003,
2004 and 2005, the Company contributed additional capital to Infineer of
$70,000, $225,000 and $150,000, respectively. It is likely that Infineer will
require additional capital and the Company does not have the financial resources
to provide such support. Given the Company’s lack of available resources,
continued operating losses and debt position, the Company has begun to consider
various alternatives. In 2006, with the assistance of an investment banker,
the
Company commenced an assessment of the value of Infineer, developed an
information memorandum and has begun to obtain offers for Infineer’s potential
for sale. This process is ongoing and no firm offers have been received to
date.
A determination whether to consummate such a sale has not been made nor is
it
certain whether an acceptable offer will materialize. Any such determination
would depend upon, among other things, the amount of potential proceeds of
any
such sale and satisfactory arrangements with the PBGC regarding the use of
those
proceeds, pursuant to the Company’s obligations to the PBGC described below. In
addition, any such sale would require the approval of the Company’s
shareholders.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
Company sponsored a defined benefit pension plan that was frozen in 1993. In
January 2003, the Company filed a notice with the PBGC seeking a “distress
termination” of the Plan. Pursuant to the Agreement for Appointment of Trustee
and Termination of Plan between the PBGC and the Company, effective September
30, 2004, the PBGC proceeded to terminate the Plan and was appointed as the
Plan’s trustee. As a result, the PBGC has assumed responsibility for paying the
obligations to Plan participants. As a result of the Plan termination, the
Company’s 2003 and 2004 funding requirements due to the Plan amounting to $3.4
million through September 15, 2004 were eliminated.
Under
the
terms of the Settlement Agreement, effective September 23, 2004, between the
PBGC and the Company, the Company is liable to the PBGC for the unfunded
guaranteed benefit payable by the PBGC to Plan participants in the amount of
$7.5 million. The Company satisfied this liability by issuing the Note, dated
September 23, 2004, payable to the PBGC with a face amount of $7.5 million.
Pursuant to the Security Agreement and Pledge Agreement, both dated September
23, 2004, the Note is secured by (a) all presently owned or hereafter acquired
real or personal property and rights to property of the Company and (b) the
common and preferred stock of Infineer and TecSec owned by the Company.
The
Note
matures on September 23, 2011. The first payment will be equal to $1.0 million
and will become due 30 days after the Company has received a total of $4.0
million in Net Recoveries. “Net Recoveries,” as defined in the Settlement
Agreement, means the net cash proceeds received by the Company with respect
to
transactions consummated after March 31, 2003 from (a) the sale of the Company’s
interest in Infineer and TecSec, real property in Louisiana and any other real
or personal property assets and (b) any recoveries from the Company’s historic
insurance program. Thereafter, on each anniversary of the first payment, the
Company is required to pay the PBGC an amount equal to 25% of the Net Recoveries
in excess of $4.0 million (less the sum of all prior payments made in accordance
with this sentence in prior years). As of March 31, 2006, Net Recoveries was
approximately $3.6 million. The Company expects to realize additional Net
Recoveries of approximately $255,000 in 2006 relating to the release of certain
funds currently held in escrow. The Company believes the first payment to the
PBGC equal to $1.0 million would become due if additional Net Recoveries from
the possible disposition of Infineer or other qualifying source exceeds
$135,000.
If
the
Company defaults under the Settlement Agreement, the PBGC may declare the
outstanding amount of the Note to be immediately due and payable, proceed with
foreclosure of the liens granted in favor of the PBGC and exercise any other
rights available under applicable law.
The
Company has incurred operating losses, a substantial decline in working capital
and negative cash flow from operations for a number of years. The Company has
also experienced a substantial reduction in its cash and short term investments,
which declined from $17.0 million at December 31, 2000 to $792,000 at March
31,
2006. The Company also had a shareholders’ deficiency of $7.6 million March 31,
2006.
Absent
a
sale of Infineer and satisfaction of any obligation to the PBGC created by
such
sale, management believes that existing cash and short-term investments will
not
be sufficient to permit the Company to continue operating past the third quarter
of 2006 and the Company would likely seek bankruptcy protection or otherwise
cease operations. If a sale of Infineer is consummated, the Company will not
thereafter have any ongoing business operations. In either case, the Company
does not expect that any funds will be available for distribution to its
shareholders.
Contractual
Obligations
The
following is a summary of the Company’s commitments as of March 31, 2006 (in
thousands):
|
|
Payments
Due by Period
|
|
Contractual
Obligation Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Less
than 1
year
|
|
|
1
to 3 years
|
|
|
3
to 5 years
|
|
|
More
than
5
years
|
|
Operating
lease obligations
|
|
$
|
428
|
|
$
|
282
|
|
$
|
146
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Other
long-term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
payable to PBGC
|
|
|
7,501
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
7,501
|
|
Other
long-term liabilities
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
99
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
8,153
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
$
|
58
|
|
$
|
7,600
|
|
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
Company’s significant accounting policies are more fully described in the Notes
to the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included
herein and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included the
Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Certain accounting
policies require the application of significant judgment by management in
selecting the appropriate assumptions for calculating financial estimates.
By
their nature, these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty.
The Company considers certain accounting policies related to revenue recognition
and estimates of reserves for receivables and inventories to be critical
policies due to the estimation processes involved.
Revenue
recognition and accounts receivable.
Revenue
from product sales and technology and software license fees is recorded upon
shipment if a signed contract exists, the fee is fixed and determinable, the
collection of the resulting receivable is probable and the Company has no
obligation to install the product or solution. If the Company is responsible
for
installation, revenue from product sales and license fees is deferred and
recognized upon client acceptance or “go live” date. Maintenance and support
fees are deferred and recognized as revenue ratably over the contract period.
Provisions are recorded for estimated warranty repairs and returns at the time
the products are shipped. In the event changes in conditions cause management
to
determine that revenue recognition criteria are not met for certain future
transactions, revenue recognized for any reporting period could be adversely
affected.
The
Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and adjusts credit
limits based upon payment history and the customer's credit worthiness. The
Company continually monitors collections and payments from its customers and
maintains a provision for estimated credit losses based upon historical
experience and any specific customer collection issues that it has identified.
While such credit losses have historically been within management’s expectations
and the provisions established, there is no assurance that the Company will
continue to experience the same credit loss rates as in the past.
Inventories.
Inventories are stated at lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market.
The Company periodically evaluates the need to record adjustments for impairment
of inventory. Inventory in excess of the Company’s estimated usage requirements
is written down to its estimated net realizable value. Inherent in the estimates
of net realizable value are management’s estimates related to the Company’s
production schedules, customer demand, possible alternative uses and the
ultimate realization of potentially excess inventory. A decrease in future
demand for current products could result in an increase in the amount of excess
inventories on hand.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment”. This
statement requires compensation costs related to share-based payment
transactions to be recognized in financial statements. Generally, compensation
cost will be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity or
liability instruments issued. In addition, liability awards will be remeasured
each reporting period. Compensation cost will be recognized over the requisite
service period, generally as the award vests. The Company adopted SFAS No.
123(R) in the first quarter of 2006. There were no previously-granted awards
unvested as of the adoption date. The adoption of the statement had no impact
on
the Company’s
consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Cost, an
amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4”. This statement amends Accounting Research
Bulletin No. 43 to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle
facility expense, freight, handling costs and wasted material (spoilage). The
provision of the statement is effective for inventory costs incurred during
fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The adoption of the statement
did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary
Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29.” This statement amends APB
No. 29, “Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions,” to eliminate the
exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets under
APB No. 29 and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of
nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. The statement is
effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after
June 15, 2005. The adoption of the statement did not have a material effect
on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash
flows.
In
May
2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections,
a
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3". This statement
provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes
and
error corrections. It establishes, unless impracticable, retrospective
application as the required method for reporting a change in accounting
principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements specific to the
newly adopted accounting principle. This statement also provides guidance for
determining whether retrospective application of a change in accounting
principle is impracticable and for reporting a change when retrospective
application is impracticable. SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting changes
and correction of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2005.
The
Company currently does not contemplate any voluntary changes in accounting
principles.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
Foreign
currency exchange rate risk
We
conduct operations in the United Kingdom and sell products in several different
countries. Therefore, our operating results may be impacted by the fluctuating
exchange rates of foreign currencies, especially the British pound, in relation
to the U.S. dollar. We do not currently engage in hedging activities with
respect to our foreign currency exposure. We continually monitor our exposure
to
currency fluctuations and may use financial hedging techniques when appropriate
to minimize the effect of these fluctuations. Even so, exchange rate
fluctuations may still have a material adverse effect on our business and
operating results.
Market
Risk
We
are
exposed to market risk primarily through short-term investments and an overdraft
facility. Our investment policy calls for investment in short-term, low risk
instruments. As of March 31, 2006, short-term investments (principally U.S.
Treasury bills) were $696,000 and borrowing under the overdraft facility
amounted to $495,000. Due to the nature of these investments and the amount
of
the overdraft facility, any change in rates would not have a material impact
on
our financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The
Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that
the
information the Company must disclose in its filings with the SEC is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis. With the participation
of
management, the Company's chief executive officer and chief financial officer
has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based upon this evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief
financial officer has concluded that, as of the end of such period, the
Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
has
not been any change in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting
during the period to which this report relates that has materially affected,
or
is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over
financial reporting.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Various
legal proceedings are pending against the Company. The Company considers all
such proceedings to be ordinary litigation incident to the character of its
business. Certain claims are covered by liability insurance.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
We
do not expect to continue as a going concern. We
have
incurred losses, a substantial decline in working capital and negative cash
flow
from operations for a number of years. We have also experienced a substantial
reduction in our cash and short term investments, which declined from $17.0
million at December 31, 2000 to $792,000 at March 31, 2006. We also had a
shareholders’ deficiency of $7.6 million March 31, 2006.
Infineer
has continued to incur operating losses and negative cash flow. During 2003,
2004 and 2005, we contributed additional capital to Infineer of $70,000,
$225,000 and $150,000, respectively. It is likely that Infineer will require
additional capital and we do not have the financial resources to provide such
support. Given our lack of available resources, continued operating losses
and
debt position, we have begun to consider various alternatives. In 2006, with
the
assistance of an investment banker, we commenced an assessment of the value
of
Infineer, developed an information memorandum and have begun to obtain offers
for Infineer’s potential for sale. This process is ongoing and no firm offers
have been received to date. A determination whether to consummate such a sale
has not been made nor is it certain whether an acceptable offer will
materialize. Any such determination would depend upon, among other things,
the
amount of potential proceeds of any such sale and satisfactory arrangements
with
the PBGC regarding the use of those proceeds, pursuant to the Company’s
obligations to the PBGC described elsewhere herein. In addition, any such sale
would require the approval of the Company’s shareholders.
Absent
a
sale of Infineer and satisfaction of any obligation to the PBGC created by
such
sale, management believes that existing cash and short-term investments will
not
be sufficient to permit us to continue operating past the third quarter of
2006
and we would likely seek bankruptcy protection or otherwise cease operations.
If
a sale of Infineer is consummated, we will not thereafter have any ongoing
business operations. In either case, we do not expect that any funds will be
available for distribution to its shareholders.
Accordingly,
it is unlikely that we will be able to continue as a going concern. Our
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might
result from the outcome of this uncertainty. The independent auditors’ reports
on the our consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004, 2003 and 2002 contain emphasis paragraphs concerning substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
We
have obligations to the PBGC that we may not be able to satisfy.
We
sponsored a defined benefit pension plan which was frozen in 1993. In January
2003, we filed a notice with the PBGC seeking a “distress termination” of that
Plan. Pursuant to the Agreement for Appointment of Trustee and Termination
of
Plan between the PBGC and us effective September 30, 2004, the PBGC proceeded
to
terminate the Plan and was appointed as the Plan’s trustee. As a result, the
PBGC has assumed responsibility for paying the obligations to Plan participants.
Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement effective September 23, 2004 between
the PBGC and us, we were liable to the PBGC for the unfunded guaranteed benefit
payable by the PBGC to Plan participants in the amount of $7.5 million. We
satisfied this liability by issuing the Note dated September 23, 2004 payable
to
the PBGC with a face amount of $7.5 million.
Pursuant
to the Security Agreement and the Pledge Agreement, both dated September 23,
2004, the Note is secured by (a) all of our presently owned or hereafter
acquired real or personal property and rights to property and (b) the common
and
preferred stock of Infineer and TecSec that we own.
PUBLICARD,
INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
Note
matures on September 23, 2011. The first payment will be equal to $1.0 million
and will become due 30 days after we have received a total of $4.0 million
in
Net Recoveries. Thereafter, on each anniversary of the first payment, we are
required to pay the PBGC an amount equal to 25% of the Net Recoveries in excess
of $4.0 million (less the sum of all prior payments made in accordance with
this
sentence in prior years). As of March 31, 2006, Net Recoveries was approximately
$3.6 million. The Company expects to realize additional Net Recoveries of
approximately $255,000 in 2006 relating to the release of certain funds
currently held in escrow. The Company believes the first payment to the PBGC
equal to $1.0 million would become due if additional Net Recoveries from the
possible disposition of Infineer or other qualifying source exceeds $135,000.
If
we
default under the Settlement Agreement, the PBGC may declare the outstanding
amount of the Note to be immediately due and payable, proceed with foreclosure
of the liens granted in favor of the PBGC and exercise any other rights
available under applicable law.
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
In
the
first quarter of 2006, the Company reported all required disclosures on Form
8-K.
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
(a)
Exhibits
10.1
|
|
Description
of the Company’s compensation practices of its directors. Incorporated by
reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 22,
2006.
|
31(i).1 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief
Financial Officer filed herewith pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1.1 |
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer filed
herewith
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
PUBLICARD,
INC.
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
May 15, 2006
|
/s/
Antonio L. DeLise
|
|
Antonio
L. DeLise, President,
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial
Officer
|