e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number: 0-6835
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Corporation as Specified in its Charter)
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Indiana
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35-1286807 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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500 Washington Street Columbus, Indiana
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47201 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
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(812) 376-1909
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www.irwinfinancial.com |
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(Corporations Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
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(Web Site) |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
o Yes þ No
As of October 30, 2006, there were outstanding 29,825,825 common shares, no par value, of the
Registrant.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION.
Item 1. Financial Statements.
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
|
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2006 |
|
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2005 |
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|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
131,177 |
|
|
$ |
155,417 |
|
Interest-bearing deposits with financial institutions |
|
|
50,734 |
|
|
|
44,430 |
|
Residual interests |
|
|
10,344 |
|
|
|
22,116 |
|
Investment securities- held-to-maturity (Fair value: $17,506
at September 30, 2006 and $17,031 at December 31, 2005) |
|
|
17,858 |
|
|
|
17,046 |
|
Investment securities- available-for-sale |
|
|
114,104 |
|
|
|
100,296 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
175,531 |
|
|
|
513,554 |
|
Loans and leases, net of unearned income Note 4 |
|
|
5,101,135 |
|
|
|
4,477,943 |
|
Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses Note 5 |
|
|
(70,635 |
) |
|
|
(59,223 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,030,500 |
|
|
|
4,418,720 |
|
Servicing assets Note 6 |
|
|
32,017 |
|
|
|
34,445 |
|
Accounts receivable Note 2 |
|
|
216,801 |
|
|
|
83,369 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
25,063 |
|
|
|
21,925 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
36,132 |
|
|
|
29,721 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
81,750 |
|
|
|
86,572 |
|
Assets held for sale Note 2 |
|
|
74,484 |
|
|
|
1,118,913 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
5,996,495 |
|
|
$ |
6,646,524 |
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|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Noninterest-bearing |
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$ |
713,668 |
|
|
$ |
754,778 |
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Interest-bearing |
|
|
1,684,682 |
|
|
|
1,921,369 |
|
Certificates of deposit over $100,000 |
|
|
1,391,850 |
|
|
|
1,222,846 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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3,790,200 |
|
|
|
3,898,993 |
|
Short-term borrowings Note 7 |
|
|
264,239 |
|
|
|
997,444 |
|
Collateralized debt Note 8 |
|
|
1,042,952 |
|
|
|
668,984 |
|
Other long-term debt Note 9 |
|
|
233,892 |
|
|
|
270,160 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
142,157 |
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|
|
210,773 |
|
Liabilities held for sale Note 2 |
|
|
|
|
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87,836 |
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|
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Total liabilities |
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|
5,473,440 |
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6,134,190 |
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Commitments and contingencies Note 14 |
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Shareholders equity |
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Preferred stock, no par value authorized 4,000,000 shares; none issued |
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Common stock, no par value authorized 40,000,000 shares;
issued 29,794,221 shares as of September 30, 2006 and 29,612,080 as of
December 31, 2005; 993,643 shares in treasury as of December 31, 2005 |
|
|
114,689 |
|
|
|
112,000 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(759 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of deferred income tax benefit of
$185 at September 30, 2006 and liability of $71 as of December 31, 2005 |
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
3,448 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
404,396 |
|
|
|
418,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
523,055 |
|
|
|
533,473 |
|
Less treasury stock, at cost |
|
|
|
|
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|
(21,139 |
) |
|
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|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
523,055 |
|
|
|
512,334 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
5,996,495 |
|
|
$ |
6,646,524 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
3
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
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|
|
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
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|
2006 |
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2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share) |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and leases |
|
$ |
113,923 |
|
|
$ |
85,550 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
7,075 |
|
|
|
10,726 |
|
Residual interests |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
1,491 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,422 |
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
123,788 |
|
|
|
99,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
34,322 |
|
|
|
21,780 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
4,114 |
|
|
|
2,769 |
|
Collateralized debt |
|
|
14,306 |
|
|
|
8,550 |
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
5,520 |
|
|
|
7,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total interest expense |
|
|
58,262 |
|
|
|
40,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
65,526 |
|
|
|
59,362 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses Note 5 |
|
|
9,135 |
|
|
|
5,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
56,391 |
|
|
|
53,407 |
|
Other income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
6,207 |
|
|
|
11,060 |
|
Amortization of servicing assets Note 6 |
|
|
(5,338 |
) |
|
|
(9,037 |
) |
(Impairment) recovery of servicing assets Note 6 |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loan administration income |
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
2,909 |
|
Gain from sales of loans |
|
|
1,640 |
|
|
|
6,131 |
|
Trading gains |
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
Derivative losses, net |
|
|
(2,302 |
) |
|
|
(2,036 |
) |
Other |
|
|
6,177 |
|
|
|
6,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,347 |
|
|
|
14,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries |
|
|
25,903 |
|
|
|
27,513 |
|
Pension and other employee benefits |
|
|
6,586 |
|
|
|
6,476 |
|
Office expense |
|
|
2,413 |
|
|
|
2,178 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
5,040 |
|
|
|
5,091 |
|
Marketing and development |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
2,479 |
|
|
|
2,441 |
|
Other |
|
|
7,829 |
|
|
|
4,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,864 |
|
|
|
48,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes from continuing operations |
|
|
12,874 |
|
|
|
18,756 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
3,641 |
|
|
|
5,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
9,233 |
|
|
|
13,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of $8,976
tax benefit and $3,562 income tax expense, respectively
Note 2 |
|
|
(13,440 |
) |
|
|
5,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(4,207 |
) |
|
$ |
18,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations: Note 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: Note 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends per share |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
4
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share) |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and leases |
|
$ |
316,904 |
|
|
$ |
222,670 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
28,285 |
|
|
|
28,722 |
|
Residual interests |
|
|
1,409 |
|
|
|
5,824 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
6,129 |
|
|
|
5,513 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
352,864 |
|
|
|
263,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
98,621 |
|
|
|
54,578 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
11,613 |
|
|
|
5,282 |
|
Collateralized debt |
|
|
37,013 |
|
|
|
17,348 |
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
14,641 |
|
|
|
15,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
161,888 |
|
|
|
92,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
190,976 |
|
|
|
170,064 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses Note 5 |
|
|
25,154 |
|
|
|
18,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
165,822 |
|
|
|
151,662 |
|
Other income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
25,164 |
|
|
|
30,824 |
|
Amortization of servicing assets Note 6 |
|
|
(17,866 |
) |
|
|
(23,253 |
) |
Recovery of servicing assets Note 6 |
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loan administration income |
|
|
8,276 |
|
|
|
8,724 |
|
Gain from sales of loans |
|
|
816 |
|
|
|
20,218 |
|
Trading gains |
|
|
751 |
|
|
|
3,942 |
|
Derivative gains (losses), net |
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
(1,686 |
) |
Other |
|
|
19,408 |
|
|
|
19,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,389 |
|
|
|
50,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries |
|
|
81,632 |
|
|
|
83,820 |
|
Pension and other employee benefits |
|
|
21,985 |
|
|
|
20,394 |
|
Office expense |
|
|
6,698 |
|
|
|
6,363 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
15,513 |
|
|
|
15,972 |
|
Marketing and development |
|
|
2,004 |
|
|
|
3,484 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
7,346 |
|
|
|
7,979 |
|
Other |
|
|
19,794 |
|
|
|
20,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154,972 |
|
|
|
158,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes from continuing operations |
|
|
41,239 |
|
|
|
44,067 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
14,347 |
|
|
|
15,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
26,892 |
|
|
|
28,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of $20,056 and $10,545
income tax benefit, respectively Note 2 |
|
|
(30,086 |
) |
|
|
(15,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(3,194 |
) |
|
$ |
12,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations: Note 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.90 |
|
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: Note 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends per share |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
5
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2006, and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Unrealized Gain/Loss |
|
|
SERP |
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
Paid in |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance at July 1, 2006 |
|
$ |
529,581 |
|
|
$ |
411,654 |
|
|
$ |
4,361 |
|
|
$ |
(747 |
) |
|
$ |
697 |
|
|
$ |
(274 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
113,890 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
(4,207 |
) |
|
|
(4,207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on investment
securities net of $199 tax liability |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on derivative
net of $212 tax benefit |
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency adjustment |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
(4,274 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
(3,277 |
) |
|
|
(3,277 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit on stock option exercises |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of 2,674 shares |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
Sales of 47,922 shares |
|
|
798 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
523,055 |
|
|
$ |
404,396 |
|
|
$ |
4,313 |
|
|
$ |
(448 |
) |
|
$ |
379 |
|
|
$ |
(274 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
114,689 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 1, 2005 |
|
$ |
490,575 |
|
|
$ |
399,985 |
|
|
$ |
2,319 |
|
|
$ |
(72 |
) |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
(254 |
) |
|
$ |
(677 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
112,000 |
|
|
$ |
(22,755 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
18,493 |
|
|
|
18,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on investment
securities net of $61 tax benefit |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on derivative
net of $394 tax liability |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency adjustment |
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
1,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
19,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
(2,859 |
) |
|
|
(2,859 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit on stock option exercises |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of 6,544 shares |
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
Sales of 53,938 shares |
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
508,379 |
|
|
$ |
415,280 |
|
|
$ |
3,302 |
|
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
$ |
619 |
|
|
$ |
(254 |
) |
|
$ |
(827 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
112,000 |
|
|
$ |
(21,579 |
) |
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
6
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006, and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Unrealized Gain/Loss |
|
|
SERP |
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
Paid in |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance at January 1, 2006 |
|
$ |
512,334 |
|
|
$ |
418,784 |
|
|
$ |
3,341 |
|
|
$ |
(373 |
) |
|
$ |
754 |
|
|
$ |
(274 |
) |
|
$ |
(759 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
112,000 |
|
|
$ |
(21,139 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
(3,194 |
) |
|
|
(3,194 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on investment
securities net of $50 tax benefit |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on derivative
net of $250 tax benefit |
|
|
(375 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(375 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency adjustment |
|
|
972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
(2,672 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
(910 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
(9,818 |
) |
|
|
(9,818 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit on stock option exercises |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of 52,230 shares |
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
Sales of 1,228,014 shares |
|
|
22,621 |
|
|
|
(466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,768 |
) |
|
|
2,689 |
|
|
|
22,166 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
523,055 |
|
|
$ |
404,396 |
|
|
$ |
4,313 |
|
|
$ |
(448 |
) |
|
$ |
379 |
|
|
$ |
(274 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
114,689 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2005 |
|
$ |
501,186 |
|
|
$ |
412,028 |
|
|
$ |
2,648 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(254 |
) |
|
$ |
(660 |
) |
|
$ |
383 |
|
|
$ |
112,000 |
|
|
$ |
(25,019 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
12,536 |
|
|
|
12,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on investment
securities net of $87 tax benefit |
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on derivative
net of $19 tax liability |
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency adjustment |
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
1,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
13,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
(8,564 |
) |
|
|
(8,564 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit on stock option exercises |
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of 44,379 shares |
|
|
(1,198 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,198 |
) |
Sales of 144,615 shares |
|
|
2,919 |
|
|
|
(720 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,638 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
508,379 |
|
|
$ |
415,280 |
|
|
$ |
3,302 |
|
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
$ |
619 |
|
|
$ |
(254 |
) |
|
$ |
(827 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
112,000 |
|
|
$ |
(21,579 |
) |
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
7
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes |
|
|
26,892 |
|
|
|
28,164 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
(30,086 |
) |
|
|
(15,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(3,194 |
) |
|
$ |
12,536 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided (used)
by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization, and accretion, net |
|
|
6,071 |
|
|
|
8,746 |
|
Amortization and impairment of servicing assets |
|
|
57,878 |
|
|
|
61,805 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
25,183 |
|
|
|
17,935 |
|
Loss (gain) on sale of mortgage servicing assets |
|
|
15,829 |
|
|
|
(15,241 |
) |
Gain from sales of loans and loans held for sale |
|
|
(44,237 |
) |
|
|
(80,711 |
) |
Originations and purchases of loans held for sale |
|
|
(6,969,021 |
) |
|
|
(10,163,992 |
) |
Proceeds from sales and repayments of loans held for sale |
|
|
8,014,813 |
|
|
|
9,506,670 |
|
Proceeds from sale of mortgage servicing assets |
|
|
79,395 |
|
|
|
79,684 |
|
Net decrease in residuals |
|
|
13,181 |
|
|
|
26,218 |
|
Net decrease (increase) in accounts receivable |
|
|
65,540 |
|
|
|
(7,932 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(139,727 |
) |
|
|
(17,560 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
|
|
1,121,711 |
|
|
|
(571,842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending and investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from maturities/calls of investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held-to-maturity |
|
|
1,055 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
Available-for-sale |
|
|
9,015 |
|
|
|
4,281 |
|
Purchase of investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held-to-maturity |
|
|
(2,648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale |
|
|
(23,006 |
) |
|
|
(3,565 |
) |
Net decrease (increase) in interest-bearing deposits |
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
(30,181 |
) |
Net increase in loans, excluding sales |
|
|
(677,505 |
) |
|
|
(623,334 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of loans |
|
|
46,728 |
|
|
|
41,423 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
(9,663 |
) |
|
|
(6,579 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by lending and investing activities |
|
|
(655,628 |
) |
|
|
(617,648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in deposits |
|
|
(108,793 |
) |
|
|
735,027 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings |
|
|
(733,205 |
) |
|
|
311,067 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of long term debt |
|
|
31,500 |
|
|
|
51,750 |
|
Repayments of long-term debt |
|
|
(47,583 |
) |
|
|
(51,759 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of collateralized borrowings |
|
|
650,808 |
|
|
|
440,609 |
|
Repayments of collateralized borrowings |
|
|
(276,832 |
) |
|
|
(241,246 |
) |
Tax benefit on stock option exercises |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock for employee benefit plans |
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
|
|
(1,198 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of stock for employee benefit plans |
|
|
3,704 |
|
|
|
2,919 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(9,818 |
) |
|
|
(8,564 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(490,897 |
) |
|
|
1,238,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
1,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(24,309 |
) |
|
|
50,245 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
155,486 |
|
|
|
97,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
131,177 |
|
|
$ |
147,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow during the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
178,360 |
|
|
$ |
100,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid |
|
$ |
35,150 |
|
|
$ |
16,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability for loans held for sale eligible for repurchase Note 1 |
|
$ |
87,837 |
|
|
$ |
7,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other real estate owned |
|
$ |
6,805 |
|
|
$ |
10,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of trust preferred to common stock |
|
$ |
20,184 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 Accounting Policies, Management Judgments and Accounting Estimates
Consolidation: Irwin Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Corporation) provide
financial services throughout the United States (U.S.) and Canada. We are engaged in commercial
banking, commercial finance and home equity lending. We are in the process of exiting the mortgage
banking segment. Our direct and indirect subsidiaries include, Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company,
Irwin Union Bank, F.S.B., Irwin Commercial Finance Corporation, Irwin Home Equity Corporation and
Irwin Mortgage Corporation. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. In the opinion of management, the financial statements reflect all material
adjustments necessary for a fair presentation. The Corporation does not meet the criteria as
primary beneficiary for our wholly-owned trusts holding our company-obligated mandatorily
redeemable preferred securities established by Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. As a result, these
trusts are not consolidated.
We are in the process of exiting the mortgage banking line of business. As a result, the
financial statements and footnotes within this report have been reformatted to conform to the
presentation required in Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) 144, Accounting for the
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets for discontinued operations. Prior period results
were reclassified to conform to this change in presentation. Certain of the balance sheet assets
related to this line of business are being reported as assets held for sale. See Note 2 for
additional information.
Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires us to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Defined: For purposes of the statement of cash flows, we consider
cash and due from banks to be cash equivalents.
Residual Interests: Residual interests are stated at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses
are included in earnings. To obtain fair value of residual interests, quoted market prices would be
used if available. However, quotes are generally not available for residual interests, so we
estimate fair value based on the present value of expected cash flows using estimates of the key
assumptions prepayment speeds, credit losses, forward yield curves, and discount rates
commensurate with the risks involved that management believes market participants would use to
value similar assets. Adjustments to carrying values are recorded as trading gains or losses.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses: The allowance for loan and lease losses is an estimate
based on managements judgment applying the principles of SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies,
SFAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, and SFAS 118, Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan Income Recognition and Disclosures. The allowance is
maintained at a level we believe is adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan and
lease portfolio. We perform an assessment of the adequacy of the allowance on a quarterly basis.
Within the allowance, there are specific and expected loss components. The specific loss
component is assessed for loans we believe to be impaired in accordance with SFAS 114. We have
defined impairment as nonaccrual loans. For loans determined to be impaired, we measure the level
of impairment by comparing the loans carrying value to fair value using one of the following fair
value measurement techniques: present value of expected future cash flows, observable market price,
or fair value of the associated collateral. An allowance is established when the fair value implies
a value that is lower than the carrying value of that loan. In addition to establishing allowance
levels for specifically identified impaired loans, management determines an allowance for all other
loans in the portfolio for which historical experience indicates that certain losses exist. These
loans are segregated by major product type, and in some instances, by aging, with an estimated loss
ratio applied against each product type and aging category. The loss ratio is generally based upon
historic loss experience for each loan type as adjusted for certain environmental factors
management believes to be relevant.
Servicing Assets: When we securitize or sell loans, we periodically retain the right to
service the underlying loans sold. A portion of the cost basis of loans sold is allocated to this
servicing asset based on its fair value relative to the loans sold and the servicing asset
combined. We use a combination of observed pricing on similar, market-traded servicing rights and
internal valuation models that
9
calculate the present value of future cash flows to determine the
fair value of the servicing assets. These models are supplemented and
calibrated to market prices using inputs from independent servicing brokers, industry surveys
and valuation experts. In using this valuation method, we incorporate assumptions that we believe
market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, which include estimates of
the cost of servicing per loan, the discount rate, float value, an inflation rate, ancillary income
per loan, prepayment speeds, and default rates. Servicing assets are amortized over the estimated
lives of the related loans in proportion to estimated net servicing income.
In determining servicing value impairment, the servicing portfolio is stratified into its
predominant risk characteristics, principally by interest rate and product type. Each stratum is
valued using market prices under comparable servicing sale contracts when available, or
alternatively, using the same model as was used to originally determine the fair value at
origination using current market assumptions. The calculated value is then compared with the book
value of each stratum to determine the required reserve for impairment. The impairment reserve
fluctuates as interest rates change and, therefore, no reasonable estimate can be made as to future
increases or declines in impaired reserve levels. We also compare actual cash collections to
projected cash collections and adjust our models as appropriate. In addition, we periodically have
independent valuations performed on the portfolio.
Incentive Servicing Fees: For whole loan sales of certain home equity loans, in addition to
our normal servicing fee, we have the right to an incentive servicing fee (ISF) that will provide
cash payments to us if a pre-established return for the certificate holders and certain
structure-specific loan credit and servicing performance metrics are met. These ISF arrangements
are accounted for in accordance with SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial
Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. When ISF agreements are entered into simultaneously
with the whole loan sales, the fair value of the ISFs is estimated and considered when determining
the initial gain or loss on sale. That allocated fair value of the ISF is periodically evaluated
for impairment and amortized in accordance with SFAS 140. Consistent with the treatment of all of
the Corporations servicing assets, ISFs are accounted for on a lower of cost or market (LOCOM)
basis. Therefore, if the fair value of the ISFs in subsequent periods exceeds cost basis, then
revenue is recognized as pre-established performance metrics are met and cash is due. When ISF
agreements are entered into subsequent to the whole loan sale, these assets are assigned a zero
value and revenue is recognized as pre-established performance metrics are met and cash is due.
Income Taxes: A consolidated tax return is filed for all eligible entities. In accordance with
SFAS 109, deferred income taxes are computed using the liability method, which establishes a
deferred tax asset or liability based on temporary differences between the tax basis of an asset or
liability and the basis recorded in the financial statements.
Recent Accounting Developments: In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123(R), Share-Based
Payment, which revises SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS 123(R) supersedes
APB Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends SFAS 95, Statement of Cash
Flows. This Statement requires that a public entity measure the cost of equity-based service
awards based on the grant date fair value of the award. All share-based payments to employees,
including grants of employee stock options, are required to be recognized in the income statement
based on their fair value. We adopted this Statement on January 1, 2006. See Note 12 for further
discussion.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Instruments. This
standard permits fair value measurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an
embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation. This statement is effective for all
financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of a fiscal year that begins after
September 15, 2006. We do not believe this standard will have a material impact on our results of
operations.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets, an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 140. This statement requires that all separately recognized
servicing assets and servicing liabilities be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. The
statement permits, but does not require, the subsequent measurement of classes of servicing assets
and servicing liabilities at fair value, to better align with the use of derivatives used to
mitigate the inherent risks of these assets and liabilities. Offsetting changes in fair value are
recognized through income. This statement is effective as of January 1, 2007. We have not yet
determined which, if any, of our classes of servicing rights will be accounted for on a fair value
basis for changes in fair value subsequent to the initial capitalization.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an
interpretation of SFAS No. 109. This Interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in
income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement
No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. This Interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This Interpretation also provides guidance on
derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
10
disclosure, and transition. This Interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2006. We are currently evaluating this new Interpretation and have not yet determined
the ultimate impact it will have on our results of operation.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements. This statement defines
fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim
periods within those fiscal years. We are currently evaluating this new statement and have not yet
determined the ultimate impact it will have on our results of operation.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans. This statement was issued to improve communication around
the funded status of defined benefit postretirement plans in a complete and understandable way.
This statement requires employers to report the overfunded or underfunded status of their plans in
the balance sheet rather than in the footnotes. This statement also requires an employer to
recognize all transactions and events affecting the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined
benefit postretirement plan in comprehensive income in the year in which they occur. This
statement will require us to recognize the funded status of our defined benefit plan and provide
certain required disclosures in our December 31, 2006 year-end report. The recognition of funded
status will not impact our income statement, but will have an approximate $7 million impact on our
shareholders equity balance at December 31, 2006.
Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the 2005 consolidated financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the 2006 presentation and, as discussed in Note 2, certain accounts have
been reclassified during 2006 due to discontinued operations treatment. These changes had no impact
on previously reported net income or shareholders equity.
Note 2 Discontinued Operations
On September 26, 2006, we completed the sale of the mortgage banking line of business
origination operation including the majority of this segments loans held for sale. Approximately
$275 million of loans held for sale and certain other assets and liabilities were sold resulting in
a loss of $6.4 million including disposition costs. We recognized $5.5 million of these costs
during the second quarter of 2006, while the remaining $0.9 million was recognized during the third
quarter. These losses are reflected in Loss from discontinued operations in the Consolidated
Statement of Income. Loans and loans held for sale totaling $50 million remain on our consolidated
balance sheet and are classified as assets held for sale at September 30, 2006. These assets are
carried at their fair value less costs to sell.
On September 29, 2006, we sold the majority of this segments capitalized mortgage servicing
rights. Mortgage servicing rights with an underlying unpaid principal balance of $17 billion were
sold to four unrelated parties resulting in a loss of $16.1 million, which is reflected in Loss
from discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statement of Income. The loss was partially
offset by associated derivative gains of $11 million. Mortgage servicing rights totaling $21
million remain on our consolidated balance sheet and are classified as assets held for sale at
September 30, 2006. These assets are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. As a result of
these sales, we recorded $172 million of receivables from these buyers. On October 27, 2006, we
accepted bids for the segments remaining servicing portfolio and expect to complete the transfer
of these loans by early January 2007.
In addition to the losses discussed above, we also incurred losses in connection with contract
termination costs and severance benefits. These losses were recorded in accordance with SFAS 146,
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. We recognized $0.5 million of
these costs during the second quarter of 2006, while the remaining $7.4 million was recognized
during the third quarter. These losses are reflected in Loss from discontinued operations in the
Consolidated Statement of Income.
In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 144, the results of operations of the mortgage
banking line of business for the current and prior periods have been reported as discontinued
operations. In addition, the majority of the assets and certain liabilities for this segment have
been reclassified as held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet.
11
Results for this discontinued portion of our business are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
6,527 |
|
|
$ |
39,573 |
|
|
$ |
36,040 |
|
|
$ |
72,201 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
(28,943 |
) |
|
|
(30,754 |
) |
|
|
(86,182 |
) |
|
|
(98,374 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(22,416 |
) |
|
|
8,819 |
|
|
|
(50,142 |
) |
|
|
(26,173 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
8,976 |
|
|
|
(3,562 |
) |
|
|
20,056 |
|
|
|
10,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income from
discontinued operations |
|
$ |
(13,440 |
) |
|
$ |
5,257 |
|
|
$ |
(30,086 |
) |
|
$ |
(15,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
32,844 |
|
|
|
779,966 |
|
Loans, net of allowance for loan loss |
|
|
16,244 |
|
|
|
20,359 |
|
Net servicing asset |
|
|
20,967 |
|
|
|
261,309 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
4,429 |
|
|
|
57,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale |
|
$ |
74,484 |
|
|
$ |
1,118,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amounts in the table above do not exactly correspond with the amounts in our segment
reporting of the mortgage banking line of business as certain items within the mortgage segment
have not been and will not be eliminated from our continuing operations as contemplated in SFAS
144. These items include management fees and other allocations charged by the parent to the
segment; the reinsurance subsidiary included in the segment; certain residual interests associated
with loan sales to the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis; and earnouts associated with the
2005 divestiture of this segments retail division. The tables below reflect the impact of these
reclassified items on our quarterly financial information as disclosed in our previously filed 2006
Form 10-Qs. The as reclassified columns below reflects our current expectation about the ultimate
disposition of the remaining elements of the mortgage banking segment.
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
As reported |
|
|
As reclassified |
|
|
As reported |
|
|
As reclassified |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
65,549 |
|
|
$ |
66,381 |
|
|
$ |
64,094 |
|
|
$ |
66,092 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
(52,339 |
) |
|
|
(52,814 |
) |
|
|
(50,815 |
) |
|
|
(51,295 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
13,210 |
|
|
|
13,567 |
|
|
|
13,279 |
|
|
|
14,797 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
(4,734 |
) |
|
|
(4,877 |
) |
|
|
(5,221 |
) |
|
|
(5,828 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continued operations |
|
|
8,476 |
|
|
|
8,690 |
|
|
|
8,058 |
|
|
|
8,969 |
|
Net loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(10,334 |
) |
|
|
(10,548 |
) |
|
|
(5,187 |
) |
|
|
(6,098 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(1,858 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,858 |
) |
|
$ |
2,871 |
|
|
$ |
2,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic from continued operations |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Basic |
|
|
-0.06 |
|
|
|
-0.06 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
Diluted from continued operations |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
-0.07 |
|
|
|
-0.07 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
As reported |
|
|
As reclassified |
|
|
As reported |
|
|
As reclassified |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
67,189 |
|
|
$ |
69,887 |
|
|
$ |
62,522 |
|
|
$ |
64,833 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
(55,438 |
) |
|
|
(55,860 |
) |
|
|
(53,008 |
) |
|
|
(53,549 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
11,751 |
|
|
|
14,027 |
|
|
|
9,514 |
|
|
|
11,284 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
(4,519 |
) |
|
|
(5,430 |
) |
|
|
(4,245 |
) |
|
|
(4,953 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continued operations |
|
|
7,232 |
|
|
|
8,597 |
|
|
|
5,269 |
|
|
|
6,331 |
|
Net loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(9,777 |
) |
|
|
(11,142 |
) |
|
|
(8,680 |
) |
|
|
(9,742 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(2,545 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,545 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,411 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,411 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic from continued operations |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
Basic |
|
|
-0.09 |
|
|
|
-0.09 |
|
|
|
-0.12 |
|
|
|
-0.12 |
|
Diluted from continued operations |
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
-0.09 |
|
|
|
-0.09 |
|
|
|
-0.12 |
|
|
|
-0.12 |
|
Note 3 Restructuring
In the second quarter of 2006, we restructured the retail channel in our home equity line of
business due to its higher origination costs and lower ratio of leads to loan closings as compared
to the segments broker and correspondent channels. We have reduced our number of employees in this
home equity retail channel by 76%.
The table below shows the expenses incurred and the income statement captions impacted as a
result of this restructuring.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Salaries |
|
$ |
3,596 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
13
Note 4 Loans and Leases
Loans and leases are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
$ |
2,159,093 |
|
|
$ |
2,016,228 |
|
Real estate-construction |
|
|
407,858 |
|
|
|
379,831 |
|
Real estate-mortgage |
|
|
1,509,338 |
|
|
|
1,232,958 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
33,169 |
|
|
|
31,718 |
|
Commercial financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise financing |
|
|
612,890 |
|
|
|
462,413 |
|
Domestic leasing |
|
|
283,042 |
|
|
|
237,968 |
|
Canadian leasing |
|
|
365,494 |
|
|
|
313,581 |
|
Unearned income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise financing |
|
|
(184,639 |
) |
|
|
(125,474 |
) |
Domestic leasing |
|
|
(40,433 |
) |
|
|
(33,267 |
) |
Canadian leasing |
|
|
(44,677 |
) |
|
|
(38,013 |
) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,101,135 |
|
|
$ |
4,477,943 |
|
|
|
|
Note 5 Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
59,223 |
|
|
$ |
43,441 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
25,154 |
|
|
|
27,307 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(21,705 |
) |
|
|
(20,201 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
7,995 |
|
|
|
8,960 |
|
Reduction due to reclassification or sale of loans |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(403 |
) |
Foreign currency adjustment |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
70,635 |
|
|
$ |
59,223 |
|
|
|
|
Note 6 Servicing Assets
Included in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are $53
million and $296 million, respectively, of capitalized servicing assets. These amounts reflect the
value of the right to service mortgage and home equity loans owned by other investors but serviced
by us for them. As discussed in Note 2 above, we sold the majority of our capitalized servicing
assets associated with our mortgage segment during the third quarter.
14
Changes in our capitalized servicing assets, net of valuation allowance, are shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
295,754 |
|
|
$ |
367,032 |
|
Additions |
|
|
81,519 |
|
|
|
74,731 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
(58,538 |
) |
|
|
(100,322 |
) |
Recovery of impairment |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
19,625 |
|
Reduction for servicing sales |
|
|
(266,411 |
) |
|
|
(65,312 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
|
52,984 |
|
|
|
295,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less servicing asset from discontinued operations |
|
|
20,967 |
|
|
|
261,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage servicing asset from continuing operations |
|
$ |
32,017 |
|
|
$ |
34,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We have established a valuation allowance to record servicing assets at their lower of cost or
fair market value. Changes in the allowance are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
27,243 |
|
|
$ |
54,134 |
|
Recovery of impairment |
|
|
(660 |
) |
|
|
(19,625 |
) |
Reclass for sales of servicing and clean up calls |
|
|
(26,431 |
) |
|
|
(154 |
) |
Other than temporary impairment (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
27,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less valuation allowance from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance from continuing operations |
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
1,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Other than temporary impairment was recorded to reflect our view that the originally recorded
value of certain servicing rights and subsequent impairment associated with those rights is
unlikely to be recovered in market value. There was no related direct impact on net income as
this other than temporary impairment affected only balance sheet accounts.. |
Note 7 Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings |
|
$ |
263,861 |
|
|
$ |
641,785 |
|
Drafts payable related to mortgage loan closings |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
64,278 |
|
Lines of credit and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,081 |
|
Federal funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
290,300 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
264,239 |
|
|
$ |
997,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average interest rate |
|
|
4.42 |
% |
|
|
3.05 |
% |
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are collateralized by loans and loans held for sale.
Drafts payable related to mortgage loan closings are related to mortgage closings that have
not been presented to the banks for payment. When presented for payment, these borrowings will be
funded internally or by borrowing from the lines of credit.
15
We also have lines of credit available to fund loan originations and operations with variable
rates ranging from 5.3% to 6.1% at September 30, 2006.
Note 8 Collateralized Debt
We pledge or sell loans structured as secured financings at our home equity and commercial
finance lines of business. Sale treatment is precluded on these transactions under SFAS 140 as we
maintain effective control over the loans and leases securitized. This type of structure results in
cash being received, debt being recorded, and the establishment of an allowance for credit losses.
The notes associated with these transactions are collateralized by $1.2 billion in home equity
loans, home equity lines of credit, and leases. The principal and interest on these debt securities
are paid using the cash flows from the underlying loans and leases. Accordingly, the timing of the
principal payments on these debt securities is dependent on the payments received on the underlying
collateral. The interest rates on the bonds are both fixed and floating. Collateralized debt is
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Commercial finance line of business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic asset backed note |
|
|
5/2010 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
$ |
7,079 |
|
|
$ |
13,600 |
|
Canadian asset backed notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1 |
|
revolving |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
28,305 |
|
|
|
32,385 |
|
Note 2 |
|
|
9/2011 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
183,896 |
|
|
|
155,544 |
|
Note 3 |
|
|
10/2009 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
10,089 |
|
|
|
14,839 |
|
Home equity line of business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-1 asset backed notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate senior note |
|
|
12/2024-12/2034 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
65,425 |
|
|
|
132,692 |
|
Variable rate subordinate note |
|
|
12/2034 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
24,775 |
|
|
|
24,775 |
|
2005-1 asset backed notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate senior note |
|
|
6/2025-6/2035 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
61,697 |
|
|
|
138,244 |
|
Fixed rate senior note |
|
|
6/2035 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
94,129 |
|
|
|
94,129 |
|
Variable rate subordinate note |
|
|
6/2035 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
10,785 |
|
|
|
10,785 |
|
Fixed rate subordinate note |
|
|
6/2035 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
52,127 |
|
|
|
52,127 |
|
Unamortized premium/discount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
(136 |
) |
2006-1 asset backed notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate senior note |
|
|
9/2035 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
126,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate senior note |
|
|
9/2035 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
96,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate lockout senior note |
|
|
9/2035 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
24,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized premium/discount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
2006-2 asset backed notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate senior note |
|
|
2/2036 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
156,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate senior note |
|
|
2/2036 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
80,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate lockout senior note |
|
|
2/2036 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
21,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized premium/discount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,042,952 |
|
|
$ |
668,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
Note 9 Long-term Debt
Other long-term debt totaled $234 million at September 30, 2006, compared to $270 million at
December 31, 2005. The reduction of $15 million in long-term debt relates to our call of trust
preferred securities issued by IFC Capital Trust IV on July 25, 2006. On March 6 of this year we
had a reduction in long-term debt of $53 million related to our call of the convertible trust
preferred securities issued by IFC Capital Trust III. As a result of this call, 39% of the
preferred shareholders converted to 1,013,938 shares of IFC common stock and 61% redeemed for cash.
On March 31, 2006, we issued $31.5 million of Capital Trust IX preferred securities to replace the
redeemed shares. This debt which matures in 2036, has a rate of 6.69% for the first five years and
then converts to a variable rate thereafter. We had obligations represented by subordinated
debentures at September 30, 2006 totaling $204 million with our wholly-owned trusts that were
created for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities. The subordinated debentures were the
sole assets of the trusts at September 30, 2006. In accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN
46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (revised December 2003), we do not consolidate
the wholly-owned trusts that issued the trust preferred securities. The subordinated debentures
held by the trusts are disclosed on the balance sheet as other long-term debt. Depending on
interest rate conditions and certain other factors, we may call and/or refinance Capital Trust V in
the fourth quarter of 2006.
Note 10 Employee Retirement Plans
Components of net periodic cost of pension benefit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
931 |
|
|
$ |
714 |
|
|
$ |
2,793 |
|
|
$ |
2,142 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(563 |
) |
|
|
(478 |
) |
|
|
(1,689 |
) |
|
|
(1,434 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Amortization of actuarial loss |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
1,114 |
|
|
$ |
852 |
|
|
$ |
3,343 |
|
|
$ |
2,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2006, we have not made any contributions to our pension plan in
the current year and currently do not expect to contribute to this plan before year end.
17
Note 11 Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share calculations are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Net income (loss) available to
common shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations |
|
$ |
9,233 |
|
|
$ |
(79 |
) |
|
$ |
9,154 |
|
|
$ |
26,892 |
|
|
$ |
(219 |
) |
|
$ |
26,673 |
|
From discontinued operations |
|
|
(13,440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,440 |
) |
|
|
(30,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total net loss for all operations |
|
|
(4,207 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(4,286 |
) |
|
|
(3,194 |
) |
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
(3,413 |
) |
Shares |
|
|
29,716 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
29,880 |
|
|
|
29,448 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
29,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per-share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per-share amount for all operations |
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.14 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Net income (loss) available to
common shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations |
|
$ |
13,236 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,236 |
|
|
$ |
28,164 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
28,164 |
|
From discontinued operations |
|
|
5,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,257 |
|
|
|
(15,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total net income for all operations |
|
|
18,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,493 |
|
|
|
12,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,536 |
|
Shares |
|
|
28,540 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
28,773 |
|
|
|
28,503 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
28,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per-share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per-share amount for all operations |
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effect of convertible shares was not included in this calculation for 2005 and 2006
because they were antidilutive.
At September 30, 2006 and 2005, 1,902,917 and 1,320,159 shares, respectively, related to stock
options that were not included in the dilutive earnings per share calculation because they had
exercise prices above the stock price as of the respective dates.
The Board of Directors of the Corporation has approved the repurchase of up to two million
shares or up to $50 million of common stock of the Corporation. The repurchases will occur from
time to time based on market conditions, parent company cash flow, and the Corporations current
and future projections of capital position.
Note 12 Equity Based Compensation
As of January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS 123(R), Share-Based Payment, applying the modified
prospective method. This statement requires all equity-based payments to employees, including
grants of employee stock options, to be recognized as expense in the consolidated statement of
income based on the grant date fair value of the award. Under the modified prospective method, we
are required to record equity-based compensation expense for all awards granted after the date of
adoption and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards outstanding as of the date of
adoption. Prior year financial statements are not restated. The fair values of stock options
granted were determined using a Black-Scholes options-pricing model.
We have an employee stock purchase plan for all qualified employees. The plan provides for
employees to purchase common stock through payroll deduction at approximately 85% of the current
market value. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, $0.1 million was expensed related to
this plan.
18
We have restricted stock plans to compensate our Directors and employees with our common
stock. The number of shares issued under these plans is based on the current market value of our
common stock on date of issue. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, $0.4 million was
expensed related to these plans.
At September 30, 2006, there was $0.9 million of total unrecognized compensation expense to be
recognized over a weighted average period of four years related to restricted stock. Activity in
this plan is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
average grant |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
date fair value |
|
Unvested at the
beginning of the year |
|
|
41,726 |
|
|
$ |
22.45 |
|
Awarded |
|
|
31,658 |
|
|
|
19.00 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(15,038 |
) |
|
|
20.90 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(4,210 |
) |
|
|
26.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at the end of the period |
|
|
54,136 |
|
|
$ |
20.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We have two stock option plans (established in 1997 and 1992) that provide for the issuance of
2,840,000 shares of non-qualified and incentive stock options. In addition, the 2001 stock plan
provides for the issuance of 4,000,000 of non-qualified and incentive stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted stock, and phantom stock units. An additional 2,000,000 of stock
appreciation rights may be granted under this plan. For all plans, the exercise price of each
option, which has a ten-year life and will vest at 25% at grant and 25% at each anniversary date
thereafter, is equal to the market price of our stock on the grant date. Compensation expense for
these options is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Outstanding stock
options with exercise prices below the stock price have been considered as common stock equivalents
in the computation of diluted earnings per share. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006,
$1.4 million was expensed related to these plans. At September 30, 2006, there was $2.4 million of
total unrecognized compensation expense to be recognized over a weighted average period of two
years related to unvested stock options. We received $1.7 million in proceeds related to stock
options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and realized a tax benefit of
$0.9 million related to these options.
We calculated the fair value of each option award on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model using certain key assumptions. The weighted-average fair value of each option
granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 was $5.64 and $6.93, respectively.
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and
2005 was $1.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Expected life is estimated based on
historical experience of employees exercise behavior. Expected volatility is primarily based on
historical volatility levels. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate with a maturity
date corresponding to the options expected life.
The following assumptions were used for each respective period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September |
|
|
30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Risk-free interest rates |
|
|
4.93 |
% |
|
|
3.94 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
2.41 |
% |
|
|
1.75 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
Expected lives (in years) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
19
The following table summarizes all stock option transactions under Company Plans during the
nine months ended September 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Weighted average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
exercise |
|
|
remaining |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
contractual term |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding at the
beginning of the year |
|
|
2,441,771 |
|
|
$ |
20.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
425,725 |
|
|
|
18.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(132,455 |
) |
|
|
13.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(26,125 |
) |
|
|
20.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(72,165 |
) |
|
|
24.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at the end of the period |
|
|
2,636,751 |
|
|
|
20.45 |
|
|
|
6.37 |
|
|
$ |
2,740,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at the end of the period |
|
|
2,156,554 |
|
|
$ |
20.76 |
|
|
|
5.74 |
|
|
$ |
2,298,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table illustrates the impact of equity-based compensation on reported amounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September |
|
Nine Months Ended September |
|
|
30, 2006 |
|
30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of |
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adopting SFAS |
|
|
|
|
|
Adopting SFAS |
|
|
As Reported |
|
123(R) |
|
As Reported |
|
123(R) |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
Net income from Continuing Operations before taxes |
|
$ |
12,874 |
|
|
$ |
330 |
|
|
$ |
41,239 |
|
|
$ |
1,461 |
|
Net income from Continuing Operations |
|
|
9,233 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
26,892 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
(4,207 |
) |
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
(3,194 |
) |
|
|
907 |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Continuing Operations |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
From All Operations |
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Continuing Operations |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.90 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
From All Operations |
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
In 2005 and in prior years, we used the intrinsic value method to account for our plans
under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No.
25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. Therefore, except for
costs related to restricted shares, we recognized no stock-based employee compensation cost in net
income for any period prior to 2006, as all options granted under our plans had an exercise price
equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
20
Below is the pro forma earnings per share calculation as if we had applied the fair
value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 Accounting for Stock-based Compensations to stock-based
employee compensation in the prior period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Net income from continuing operations as reported |
|
$ |
13,236 |
|
|
$ |
28,164 |
|
Equity based compensation expense included in net earnings, net of tax |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based method
for all awards, net of related tax effects |
|
|
(696 |
) |
|
|
(1,966 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations pro forma |
|
|
12,665 |
|
|
|
26,520 |
|
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
5,257 |
|
|
|
(15,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
17,922 |
|
|
$ |
10,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
Pro forma |
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.93 |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Pro forma |
|
|
0.63 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
Diluted earnings per share continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
Pro forma |
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Pro forma |
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
Note 13 Industry Segment Information
We have three principal business segments that provide a broad range of financial services.
The commercial banking line of business provides commercial banking services. The commercial
finance line of business originates leases and loans against commercial equipment and real estate.
The home equity lending line of business originates, purchases, sells and services home equity
loans. As described in Note 2, we have recently exited the mortgage banking line of business. This
segment, which we entered in 1981, is shown in the table below in the two columns labeled Mortgage
Banking and Discontinued Operations. These two columns are not identical for reasons listed in
footnote one below the tables on the next page. Our other segment primarily includes the parent
company, our private equity portfolio and eliminations.
The accounting policies of each segment are the same as those described in Note 1
Accounting Policies, Management Judgments and Accounting Estimates. On the next page is a summary
of each segments revenues, net income, and assets for the periods indicated:
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Home Equity |
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued |
|
|
Continuing |
|
|
|
Banking |
|
|
Finance |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Banking(1) |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Operations(1) |
|
|
Operations |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
29,652 |
|
|
$ |
16,759 |
|
|
$ |
26,935 |
|
|
$ |
(1,383 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,946 |
) |
|
$ |
62,017 |
|
|
$ |
5,626 |
|
|
$ |
56,391 |
|
Intersegment interest |
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
(7,955 |
) |
|
|
(7,574 |
) |
|
|
7,874 |
|
|
|
7,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenue |
|
|
4,691 |
|
|
|
2,536 |
|
|
|
(820 |
) |
|
|
1,710 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
8,248 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
|
|
7,347 |
|
Intersegment revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues |
|
|
34,961 |
|
|
|
11,340 |
|
|
|
18,541 |
|
|
|
8,280 |
|
|
|
(2,857 |
) |
|
|
70,265 |
|
|
|
6,527 |
|
|
|
63,738 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
22,418 |
|
|
|
5,783 |
|
|
|
18,198 |
|
|
|
29,439 |
|
|
|
3,969 |
|
|
|
79,807 |
|
|
|
28,943 |
|
|
|
50,864 |
|
Intersegment expenses |
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
|
11,852 |
|
|
|
5,271 |
|
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
(21,159 |
) |
|
|
(5,037 |
) |
|
|
(9,542 |
) |
|
|
(22,416 |
) |
|
|
12,874 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
3,594 |
|
|
|
1,997 |
|
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
(8,473 |
) |
|
|
(2,276 |
) |
|
|
(5,335 |
) |
|
|
(8,976 |
) |
|
|
3,641 |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
8,258 |
|
|
$ |
3,274 |
|
|
$ |
(292 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,686 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,761 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,207 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,440 |
) |
|
$ |
9,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
25,440 |
|
|
$ |
12,256 |
|
|
$ |
29,056 |
|
|
$ |
14,026 |
|
|
$ |
(17,035 |
) |
|
$ |
63,743 |
|
|
$ |
10,336 |
|
|
$ |
53,407 |
|
Intersegment interest |
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
(4,778 |
) |
|
|
(8,769 |
) |
|
|
(2,539 |
) |
|
|
14,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenue |
|
|
4,377 |
|
|
|
2,313 |
|
|
|
7,825 |
|
|
|
30,115 |
|
|
|
(1,075 |
) |
|
|
43,555 |
|
|
|
29,237 |
|
|
|
14,318 |
|
Intersegment revenues |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
(391 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues |
|
|
31,720 |
|
|
|
9,791 |
|
|
|
28,112 |
|
|
|
41,928 |
|
|
|
(4,253 |
) |
|
|
107,298 |
|
|
|
39,573 |
|
|
|
67,725 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
18,862 |
|
|
|
5,220 |
|
|
|
23,369 |
|
|
|
31,236 |
|
|
|
1,036 |
|
|
|
79,723 |
|
|
|
30,754 |
|
|
|
48,969 |
|
Intersegment expenses |
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
1,003 |
|
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
(2,486 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
|
12,429 |
|
|
|
4,378 |
|
|
|
3,740 |
|
|
|
9,831 |
|
|
|
(2,803 |
) |
|
|
27,575 |
|
|
|
8,819 |
|
|
|
18,756 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
4,795 |
|
|
|
1,840 |
|
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
3,967 |
|
|
|
(3,023 |
) |
|
|
9,082 |
|
|
|
3,562 |
|
|
|
5,520 |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
7,634 |
|
|
$ |
2,538 |
|
|
$ |
2,237 |
|
|
$ |
5,864 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
$ |
18,493 |
|
|
$ |
5,257 |
|
|
$ |
13,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Home Equity |
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued |
|
|
Continuing |
|
|
|
Banking |
|
|
Finance |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Banking(1) |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Operations(1) |
|
|
Operations |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
82,916 |
|
|
$ |
46,541 |
|
|
$ |
83,374 |
|
|
$ |
(4,857 |
) |
|
$ |
(22,146 |
) |
|
$ |
185,828 |
|
|
$ |
20,006 |
|
|
$ |
165,822 |
|
Intersegment interest |
|
|
5,814 |
|
|
|
(20,886 |
) |
|
|
(27,678 |
) |
|
|
26,682 |
|
|
|
16,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenue |
|
|
13,553 |
|
|
|
6,684 |
|
|
|
10,149 |
|
|
|
18,467 |
|
|
|
(2,429 |
) |
|
|
46,424 |
|
|
|
16,035 |
|
|
|
30,389 |
|
Intersegment revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues |
|
|
102,283 |
|
|
|
32,339 |
|
|
|
65,845 |
|
|
|
40,623 |
|
|
|
(8,838 |
) |
|
|
232,252 |
|
|
|
36,041 |
|
|
|
196,211 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
64,104 |
|
|
|
16,877 |
|
|
|
62,683 |
|
|
|
87,633 |
|
|
|
9,858 |
|
|
|
241,155 |
|
|
|
86,183 |
|
|
|
154,972 |
|
Intersegment expenses |
|
|
2,062 |
|
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
2,519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,421 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
|
36,117 |
|
|
|
14,622 |
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
(47,010 |
) |
|
|
(13,275 |
) |
|
|
(8,903 |
) |
|
|
(50,142 |
) |
|
|
41,239 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
13,245 |
|
|
|
5,525 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
(18,803 |
) |
|
|
(5,959 |
) |
|
|
(5,709 |
) |
|
|
(20,056 |
) |
|
|
14,347 |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
22,872 |
|
|
$ |
9,097 |
|
|
$ |
360 |
|
|
$ |
(28,207 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,316 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,194 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,086 |
) |
|
$ |
26,892 |
|
|
|
|
Assets at September 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
3,058,334 |
|
|
$ |
1,012,502 |
|
|
$ |
1,536,519 |
|
|
$ |
365,660 |
|
|
$ |
23,480 |
|
|
$ |
5,996,495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
69,742 |
|
|
$ |
32,773 |
|
|
$ |
76,361 |
|
|
$ |
34,242 |
|
|
$ |
(36,480 |
) |
|
$ |
176,638 |
|
|
$ |
24,976 |
|
|
$ |
151,662 |
|
Intersegment interest |
|
|
6,497 |
|
|
|
(13,075 |
) |
|
|
(21,001 |
) |
|
|
(5,723 |
) |
|
|
33,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenue |
|
|
12,434 |
|
|
|
5,573 |
|
|
|
30,189 |
|
|
|
50,663 |
|
|
|
(850 |
) |
|
|
98,009 |
|
|
|
47,225 |
|
|
|
50,784 |
|
Intersegment revenues |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
(579 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues |
|
|
88,868 |
|
|
|
25,271 |
|
|
|
85,549 |
|
|
|
79,566 |
|
|
|
(4,607 |
) |
|
|
274,647 |
|
|
|
72,201 |
|
|
|
202,446 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
56,603 |
|
|
|
16,668 |
|
|
|
76,791 |
|
|
|
99,722 |
|
|
|
6,969 |
|
|
|
256,753 |
|
|
|
98,374 |
|
|
|
158,379 |
|
Intersegment expenses |
|
|
1,286 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
2,476 |
|
|
|
2,563 |
|
|
|
(6,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
|
30,979 |
|
|
|
8,025 |
|
|
|
6,282 |
|
|
|
(22,719 |
) |
|
|
(4,673 |
) |
|
|
17,894 |
|
|
|
(26,173 |
) |
|
|
44,067 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
12,262 |
|
|
|
3,362 |
|
|
|
2,537 |
|
|
|
(9,163 |
) |
|
|
(3,640 |
) |
|
|
5,358 |
|
|
|
(10,545 |
) |
|
|
15,903 |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
18,717 |
|
|
$ |
4,663 |
|
|
$ |
3,745 |
|
|
$ |
(13,556 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,033 |
) |
|
$ |
12,536 |
|
|
$ |
(15,628 |
) |
|
$ |
28,164 |
|
|
|
|
Assets at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
3,177,757 |
|
|
$ |
774,072 |
|
|
$ |
1,584,416 |
|
|
$ |
1,312,998 |
|
|
$ |
(351,637 |
) |
|
$ |
6,497,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The amounts reported as discontinued operations in the table above do not exactly
correspond with the amounts in our segment reporting of the mortgage banking line of business as
certain items within the mortgage segment have not been and will not be eliminated from our
continuing operations as contemplated in SFAS 144. These items include management fees and other
allocations charged by the parent to the segment; the reinsurance subsidiary included in the
segment; certain residual interests associated with loan sales to the Federal Home Loan Bank of
Indianapolis; and earnouts associated with the 2005 divestiture of this segments retail division.
In addition, the assets held for sale category on the consolidated balance sheet does not agree
with the mortgage banks total assets under segment reporting as certain assets are unlikely to be
included in the future sale including, but not limited to, Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis
(FHLBI) stock , FHLBI lender risk account, accounts receivable and cash. |
Note 14 Commitments and Contingencies
Culpepper v. Inland Mortgage Corporation
On February 7, 2006, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama
dismissed this case, originally filed in April 1996, by granting the motions of Irwin Mortgage
Corporation, our indirect subsidiary (formerly Inland Mortgage Corporation), to decertify the class
and for summary judgment, and by denying the plaintiffs motion for summary judgment. The
plaintiffs have filed a notice of appeal with the Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit.
During the ten years this case has been pending, the plaintiffs obtained class action status
for their complaint alleging Irwin Mortgage violated the federal Real Estate Settlement Procedures
Act (RESPA) relating to Irwin Mortgages payment of broker fees to mortgage brokers. In September
2001, the Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit upheld the district courts certification of the
class. However, in October 2001, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) issued a
policy statement that explicitly disagreed with the 11th Circuits interpretation of RESPA in
upholding class certification. Subsequent to the HUD policy statement, the 11th Circuit decided a
RESPA case similar to ours, concluding the trial court had abused its discretion in certifying the
class. The 11th Circuit expressly recognized it was, in effect, overruling its previous decision
upholding class certification in our case.
If the plaintiffs were to prevail on appeal and in a subsequent trial on the merits, Irwin
Mortgage could be liable for RESPA damages that could be material to our financial position.
However, Irwin Mortgage believes the 11th Circuits RESPA ruling in the case similar to ours would
support a decision in our case affirming the trial court in favor of Irwin Mortgage. We therefore
have not established any reserves for this case.
Silke v. Irwin Mortgage Corporation
In April 2003, our indirect subsidiary, Irwin Mortgage Corporation, was named as a defendant
in a class action lawsuit filed in the Marion County, Indiana, Superior Court. The complaint
alleges that Irwin Mortgage charged a document preparation fee in violation of Indiana law for
services performed by clerical personnel in completing legal documents related to mortgage loans.
Irwin Mortgage filed an answer on June 11, 2003 and a motion for summary judgment on October 27,
2003. On June 18, 2004, the court certified a plaintiff class consisting of Indiana borrowers who
were allegedly charged the fee by Irwin Mortgage any time after April 14, 1997. This date was later
clarified by stipulation of the parties to be April 17, 1997. In November 2004, the court heard
arguments on Irwin Mortgages motion for summary judgment and plaintiffs motion seeking to send
out class notice. On February 23, 2006, the Court ordered that class notice be mailed. On September
7, 2006, the court ordered one-time publication of class notice in Indiana newspapers. We are
unable at this time to form a reasonable estimate of the amount of potential loss, if any, that
Irwin Mortgage could suffer. We have not established any reserves for this case.
Cohens v. Inland Mortgage Corporation
In October 2003, our indirect subsidiary, Irwin Mortgage Corporation (formerly Inland Mortgage
Corporation), was named as a defendant, along with others, in an action filed in the Supreme Court
of New York, County of Kings. The plaintiffs, a mother and two children, allege they were injured
from lead contamination while living in premises allegedly owned by the defendants. The suit seeks
approximately $41 million in damages and alleges negligence, breach of implied warranty of
habitability and fitness for intended use,
loss of services and the cost of medical treatment. On September 15, 2005, Irwin Mortgage
filed an answer and cross-claims seeking dismissal of the complaint. On October 13, 2006, Irwin
Mortgage filed a motion for summary judgment. We are unable at this time to form a reasonable
estimate of the amount of potential loss, if any, that Irwin Mortgage could suffer. We have not
established any reserves for this case.
23
Litigation in Connection with Loans Purchased from Community Bank of Northern Virginia
Our subsidiary, Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company, is a defendant in several actions in
connection with loans Irwin Union Bank purchased from Community Bank of Northern Virginia
(Community).
Hobson v. Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company was filed on July 30, 2004 in the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. As amended on August 30, 2004, the Hobson
complaint, seeks certification of both a plaintiffs and a defendants class, the plaintiffs class
to consist of all persons who obtained loans from Community and whose loans were purchased by Irwin
Union Bank. Hobson alleges that defendants violated the Truth-in-Lending Act (TILA), the Home
Ownership and Equity Protection Act (HOEPA), the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and
the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO). On October 12, 2004, Irwin filed a
motion to dismiss the Hobson claims as untimely filed and substantively defective.
Kossler v. Community Bank of Northern Virginia was originally filed in July 2002 in the United
States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania. Irwin Union Bank and Trust was
added as a defendant in December 2004. The Kossler complaint seeks certification of a plaintiffs
class and seeks to void the mortgage loans as illegal contracts. Plaintiffs also seek recovery
against Irwin for alleged RESPA violations and for conversion. On September 9, 2005, the Kossler
plaintiffs filed a Third Amended Class Action Complaint. On October 21, 2005, Irwin filed a renewed
motion seeking to dismiss the Kossler action.
The plaintiffs in Hobson and Kossler claim that Community was allegedly engaged in a lending
arrangement involving the use of its charter by certain third parties who charged high fees that
were not representative of the services rendered and not properly disclosed as to the amount or
recipient of the fees. The loans in question are allegedly high cost/high interest loans under
Section 32 of HOEPA. Plaintiffs also allege illegal kickbacks and fee splitting. In Hobson, the
plaintiffs allege that Irwin was aware of Communitys alleged arrangement when Irwin purchased the
loans and that Irwin participated in a RICO enterprise and conspiracy related to the loans. Because
Irwin bought the loans from Community, the Hobson plaintiffs are alleging that Irwin has assignee
liability under HOEPA.
If the Hobson and Kossler plaintiffs are successful in establishing a class and prevailing at
trial, possible RESPA remedies could include treble damages for each service for which there was an
unearned fee, kickback or overvalued service. Other possible damages in Hobson could include TILA
remedies, such as rescission, actual damages, statutory damages not to exceed the lesser of
$500,000 or 1% of the net worth of the creditor, and attorneys fees and costs; possible HOEPA
remedies could include the refunding of all closing costs, finance charges and fees paid by the
borrower; RICO remedies could include treble plaintiffs actually proved damages. In addition, the
Hobson plaintiffs are seeking unspecified punitive damages. Under TILA, HOEPA, RESPA and RICO,
statutory remedies include recovery of attorneys fees and costs. Other possible damages in Kossler
could include the refunding of all origination fees paid by the plaintiffs.
Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company is also a defendant, along with Community, in two
individual actions (Chatfield v. Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company, et al. and Ransom v. Irwin
Union Bank and Trust Company, et al.) filed on September 9, 2004 in the Circuit Court of Frederick
County, Maryland, involving mortgage loans Irwin Union Bank purchased from Community. On July 16,
2004, both of these lawsuits were removed to the United States District Court for the District of
Maryland. The complaints allege that the plaintiffs did not receive disclosures required under
HOEPA and TILA. The lawsuits also allege violations of Maryland law because the plaintiffs were
allegedly charged or contracted for a prepayment penalty fee. Irwin believes the plaintiffs
received the required disclosures and that Community, a Virginia-chartered bank, was permitted to
charge prepayment fees to Maryland borrowers.
Under the loan purchase agreements between Irwin and Community, Irwin has the right to demand
repurchase of the mortgage loans and to seek indemnification from Community for the claims in these
lawsuits. On September 17, 2004, Irwin made a demand for indemnification and a defense to Hobson,
Chatfield and Ransom. Community denied this request as premature.
In response to a motion by Irwin, the Judicial Panel On Multidistrict Litigation consolidated
Hobson, Chatfield and Ransom with Kossler in the Western District of Pennsylvania for all pretrial
proceedings. We have established a reserve for the Community litigation based upon SFAS 5 guidance
and the advice of legal counsel.
Putkowski v. Irwin Home Equity Corporation and Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company
On August 12, 2005, our indirect subsidiary, Irwin Home Equity Corporation, and our direct
subsidiary, Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company (collectively, Irwin), were named as defendants in
litigation seeking class action status in the United States District
24
Court for the Northern
District of California for alleged violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act. In response to
Irwins motion to dismiss filed on October 18, 2005, the court dismissed the plaintiffs complaint
with prejudice on March 23, 2006. Plaintiffs filed an appeal in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
9th Circuit on April 13, 2006. We have not established any reserves for this case.
White v. Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company and Irwin Home Equity Corporation
On January 5, 2006, our direct subsidiary, Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company, and our
indirect subsidiary, Irwin Home Equity Corporation, (collectively, Irwin) were named as
defendants in litigation in the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland. The plaintiffs allege
that Irwin charged or caused plaintiffs to pay certain fees, costs and other charges that were
excessive or illegal under Maryland law in connection with loans made to plaintiffs by Irwin. The
plaintiffs seek certification of a class consisting of Maryland residents who received mortgage
loans from Irwin secured by real property in the State of Maryland and who claim injury due to
Irwins lending practices. The plaintiffs are seeking damages under the Maryland Mortgage Lending
Laws and the Maryland Consumer Protection Act for, among other things, relief from further interest
payments on their loans, reimbursement of interest, charges, fees and costs already paid, including
prepayment penalties paid by the class, and damages of three times the amount of all allegedly
excessive or illegal charges paid, plus attorneys fees, expenses and costs. In the alternative,
the plaintiffs seek arbitration as provided for in their mortgage notes. On February 17, 2006,
Irwin filed a notice of removal and removed the case from state to federal court. On March 17th,
2006 the plaintiffs filed a motion to remand the action back to state court and also filed an
amended complaint emphasizing the alleged state law basis for their claims. Irwin believes,
however, that the plaintiffs state law claims are completely preempted by Section 27 of the FDIC
Act. On April 24, 2006, the plaintiffs initiated a class arbitration with the American Arbitration
Association (White v. Irwin Union Bank & Trust, et al.). On October 13, 2006, the parties
tentatively agreed to settle this matter for a nonmaterial amount.
We and our subsidiaries are from time to time engaged in various matters of litigation,
including the matters described above, other assertions of improper or fraudulent loan practices or
lending violations, and other matters, and we have a number of unresolved claims pending. In
addition, as part of the ordinary course of business, we and our subsidiaries are parties to
litigation involving claims to the ownership of funds in particular accounts, the collection of
delinquent accounts, challenges to security interests in collateral, and foreclosure interests,
that is incidental to our regular business activities. While the ultimate liability with respect to
these other litigation matters and claims cannot be determined at this time, we believe that
damages, if any, and other amounts relating to pending matters are not likely to be material to our
consolidated financial position or results of operations, except as described above. Reserves are
established for these various matters of litigation, when appropriate under SFAS 5, based in part
upon the advice of legal counsel.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
About Forward-looking Statements
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements, footnotes, and tables. This discussion and other sections of this report contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We intend such forward-looking statements to be
covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are including this statement for purposes of invoking
these safe harbor provisions.
Forward-looking statements are based on managements expectations, estimates, projections, and
assumptions. These statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties that are difficult to
predict and are not guarantees of future performance. In addition, our past results of operations
do not necessarily indicate our future results. Words that convey our beliefs, views, expectations,
assumptions, estimates, forecasts, outlook and projections or similar language, or that indicate
events we believe could, would, should, may or will occur (or might not occur) or are likely (or
unlikely) to occur, and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
These may include, among other things, statements and assumptions about:
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our projected revenues, earnings or earnings per share, as well as managements
short-term and long-term performance goals; |
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projected trends or potential changes in our asset quality, loan delinquencies,
charge-offs, reserves, asset valuations, capital ratios or financial performance measures; |
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our plans and strategies, including the expected results or impact of implementing such plans and strategies; |
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potential litigation developments and the anticipated impact of potential outcomes of pending legal matters; |
25
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the anticipated effects on results of operations or financial condition from recent developments or events; and |
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any other projections or expressions that are not historical facts. |
We qualify any forward-looking statements entirely by these cautionary factors.
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Actual future results may differ materially from what is projected due to a variety of factors,
including, but not limited to: |
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potential changes in direction, volatility and relative movement (basis risk) of interest
rates, which may affect consumer demand for our products and the management and success of
our interest rate risk management strategies; |
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staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate
strategies that affect our work force; |
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the relative profitability of our lending operations; |
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the valuation and management of our portfolios, including the use of external and
internal modeling assumptions we embed in the valuation of those portfolios and short-term
swings in valuation of such portfolios due to quarter-end movements in secondary market
interest rates, which are inherently volatile; |
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borrowers refinancing opportunities, which may affect the prepayment assumptions used in
our valuation estimates and which may affect loan demand; |
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unanticipated deterioration in the credit quality of our loan and lease assets, including
deterioration resulting from the effects of natural disasters; |
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unanticipated deterioration or changes in estimates of the carrying value of our other assets, including securities; |
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difficulties in delivering products to the secondary market as planned; |
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difficulties in expanding our businesses and obtaining funding sources as needed; |
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competition from other financial service providers for experienced managers as well as for customers; |
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changes in the value of companies in which we invest; |
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changes in variable compensation plans related to the performance and valuation of lines
of business where we tie compensation systems to line-of-business performance; |
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unanticipated outcomes in litigation; |
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legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in tax laws or regulations,
regulatory actions that impact our corporation or bank, changes in the interpretation of
regulatory capital rules, other changes in regulatory rules, rights, or responsibilities of
our bank or thrift, changes in consumer or commercial lending rules, disclosure rules, or
rules affecting corporate governance, and the availability of resources to address these
rules; |
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changes in applicable accounting policies or principles or their application to our business or final audit adjustments; |
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additional guidance and interpretation on accounting issues and details of the implementation of new accounting methods; |
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the final outcome and implications of the sale and discontinuance of operations for our
conventional mortgage banking segment; or |
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governmental changes in monetary or fiscal policies. |
26
We undertake no obligation to update publicly any of these statements in light of future
events, except as required in subsequent reports we file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC).
Strategy
Our strategy is to position the Corporation as an interrelated group of specialized financial
services companies serving niche markets of consumers and small businesses while optimizing the
productivity of our capital. Our operational objectives are premised on simultaneously achieving
three goals: creditworthiness, profitability and growth. We believe we must continually balance
these goals in order to deliver long-term value to all of our stakeholders. We have developed a
four-part strategy to meet these goals:
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Identify market niches. We focus on product or market niches in financial services where
our understanding of customer needs and ability to meet them creates added value that
permits us not to have to compete primarily on price. We dont believe it is necessary to be
the largest or leading market share company in any of our product lines to earn an adequate
risk-adjusted return, but we do believe it is important that we are viewed as a preferred
provider in niche segments of those product offerings. |
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Hire exceptional management with niche expertise. We enter niches only when we have
attracted senior managers who have proven track records in the niche for which they are
responsible. Our structure allows the senior managers of each line of business to focus
their efforts on understanding their customers and meeting the needs of the markets they
serve. This structure also promotes accountability among managers of each enterprise. We
attempt to create a mix of short-term and long-term incentives that provide these managers
with the incentive to achieve creditworthy, profitable growth over the long term. |
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Diversify capital and earnings risk. We diversify our revenues and allocate our capital
across complementary lines of business and across different regions as a key part of our
risk management. For example, our commercial bank has a different profile of customers in
the Midwest and Western states. These economies have performed differently over the past
five years due to differences in local economies. These differences have affected demand and
credit quality of our products. In addition, our home equity segment lends to consumers on a
national basis, building a diversified portfolio where demand and credit quality fluctuate
depending, in part, on local market conditions. Our customers businesses and needs are
cyclical, but when combined in an appropriate mix, we believe they provide sources of
diversification and opportunities for growth in a variety of economic conditions. |
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Reinvest in new opportunities. We reinvest on an ongoing basis in the development of new
and existing opportunities. As a result of our attention to long-term value creation, we
believe it is important at times to dampen short-term earnings growth by investing for
future return. We are biased toward seeking new growth through organic expansion of existing
lines of business. At times we will initiate a new line through a start-up, with highly
qualified managers we select to focus on a single line of business. Over the past ten years,
we have made only a few acquisitions. Those have typically not been in competitive bidding
situations. |
Consistent with this strategy and in light of the changing environment for conventional first
mortgage loans, in the first quarter of 2006, we announced that we were examining our strategic
alternatives for the mortgage banking line of business and have since sold the majority of the
business. Over the past several years, we have been monitoring changes in the environment for
mortgage banking that began to raise questions about the best strategic approach for the
Corporation. These changes were influenced primarily by the increasing commoditization of
conventional first mortgages. As margins shrunk, the environment required ever larger scale in
production to be more price-competitive and to afford additional capital investments in technology
and compliance systems. The relative size of IMC to the rest of the Corporation made it
increasingly difficult to support growth at IMC to gain scale advantages while at the same time
supporting the growth of our other three segments. In addition, the volatility of the value of
mortgage servicing rights as well as production increased, as interest rates traded in a narrow
range for a prolonged period of time. Our intent is to redeploy our capital to our other three
lines of business, each of which we believe continues to represent a good fit with our corporate
strategy, in combination with share repurchases.
We believe long-term growth and profitability will result from our endeavors to pursue
consumer and commercial lending niches through our bank holding company structure, our experienced
management, our diverse product and geographic markets.
27
Critical Accounting Policies
Accounting estimates are an integral part of our financial statements and are based upon our
current judgments. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their
significance to the financial statements and because of the possibility that future events
affecting them may differ from our current judgments or that our use of different assumptions could
result in materially different estimates. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended 2005
provides a description of the critical accounting policies we apply to material financial statement
items, all of which require the use of accounting estimates and/or judgment.
Consolidated Overview
As discussed below, the financial statements, footnotes, schedules and discussion within this
report have been reformatted to conform to the presentation required for discontinued operations
pursuant the sale of our mortgage banking line of business.
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2006 |
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|
2005 |
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|
% Change |
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2006 |
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|
2005 |
|
|
% Change |
|
Net income from continuing operations (thousands) |
|
$ |
9,233 |
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|
$ |
13,236 |
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|
|
-30.2 |
% |
|
$ |
26,892 |
|
|
$ |
28,164 |
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|
|
-4.5 |
% |
Net income (thousands) |
|
|
(4,207 |
) |
|
|
18,493 |
|
|
|
-122.7 |
% |
|
|
(3,194 |
) |
|
|
12,536 |
|
|
|
-125.5 |
% |
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
-32.6 |
% |
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
|
-8.1 |
% |
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
-121.5 |
% |
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
-125.0 |
% |
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
|
-32.6 |
% |
|
|
0.90 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
-8.2 |
% |
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
-121.9 |
% |
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
-127.3 |
% |
Return on average equity from continuing operations |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets from continuing operations |
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
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|
Consolidated Income Statement Analysis
Net Income from Continuing Operations
We recorded net income from continuing operations of $9.2 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2006, down from net income from continuing operations of $13.2 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2005. Net income per share (diluted) from continuing operations was
$0.31 for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, down from $0.46 per share for the third quarter of
2005. Return on equity was 6.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 10.4% for the
same period in 2005. For the year to date, we recorded net income from continuing operations of
$26.9 million or $0.90 per diluted share. This represents decreases of 5% and 8% compared to the
same periods in 2005. Return on equity for continuing operations for the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2006 was 6.8% compared with 7.5% during the same period a year earlier.
Net Interest Income from Continuing Operations
Net interest income from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2006
totaled $191 million, up 12% from the nine months of 2005 net interest income of $170 million. Net
interest margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was 4.67% compared to 5.03% for the
same period in 2005. The decline in margin from 2005 to 2006 was due to our increasing cost of
funds, which have risen at a faster pace than our yields on loans, reflecting competitive
conditions for both assets and liabilities.
28
The following table shows our daily average consolidated balance sheet, interest rates and
yield at the dates indicated:
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|
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|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Annualized |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning assets: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Interest-bearing deposits with
financial institutions |
|
$ |
73,841 |
|
|
$ |
2,089 |
|
|
|
3.78 |
% |
|
$ |
79,431 |
|
|
$ |
1,207 |
|
|
|
2.03 |
% |
Federal funds sold |
|
|
4,600 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
3.98 |
% |
|
|
15,597 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
2.43 |
% |
Residual interests |
|
|
14,408 |
|
|
|
1,409 |
|
|
|
13.07 |
% |
|
|
44,717 |
|
|
|
5,824 |
|
|
|
17.41 |
% |
Investment securities(1) |
|
|
112,582 |
|
|
|
4,040 |
|
|
|
4.80 |
% |
|
|
107,756 |
|
|
|
4,306 |
|
|
|
5.34 |
% |
Loans held for sale |
|
|
1,059,537 |
|
|
|
67,610 |
|
|
|
8.53 |
% |
|
|
1,159,392 |
|
|
|
66,117 |
|
|
|
7.62 |
% |
Loans and leases, net of unearned
income (2) |
|
|
4,776,255 |
|
|
|
318,088 |
|
|
|
8.90 |
% |
|
|
3,761,679 |
|
|
|
223,294 |
|
|
|
7.94 |
% |
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
6,041,223 |
|
|
$ |
393,373 |
|
|
|
8.71 |
% |
|
|
5,168,572 |
|
|
$ |
301,032 |
|
|
|
7.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
109,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premises and equipment, net |
|
|
33,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
518,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
593,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less allowance for loan and lease
losses |
|
|
(65,865 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,056 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,637,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,851,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market checking |
|
$ |
376,826 |
|
|
$ |
6,772 |
|
|
|
2.40 |
% |
|
$ |
487,803 |
|
|
$ |
7,277 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
% |
Money market savings |
|
|
1,174,114 |
|
|
|
35,936 |
|
|
|
4.09 |
% |
|
|
1,099,108 |
|
|
|
19,706 |
|
|
|
2.40 |
% |
Regular savings |
|
|
133,501 |
|
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
% |
|
|
113,942 |
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
% |
Time deposits |
|
|
1,585,335 |
|
|
|
54,115 |
|
|
|
4.56 |
% |
|
|
1,073,074 |
|
|
|
26,552 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
619,367 |
|
|
|
29,564 |
|
|
|
6.38 |
% |
|
|
390,548 |
|
|
|
14,297 |
|
|
|
4.89 |
% |
Collateralized debt |
|
|
941,966 |
|
|
|
37,013 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
601,681 |
|
|
|
17,348 |
|
|
|
3.85 |
% |
Other long-term debt |
|
|
250,866 |
|
|
|
17,164 |
|
|
|
9.15 |
% |
|
|
275,502 |
|
|
|
20,236 |
|
|
|
9.82 |
% |
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
5,081,975 |
|
|
$ |
182,363 |
|
|
|
4.80 |
% |
|
|
4,041,658 |
|
|
$ |
106,459 |
|
|
|
3.52 |
% |
Noninterest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits |
|
|
767,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,023,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
256,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
284,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
531,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
501,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders
equity |
|
$ |
6,637,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,851,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
211,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
194,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income to average
interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.67 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.03 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income from continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
190,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
170,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We do not show interest income on a tax equivalent basis because the contribution from
tax-exempt income is immaterial. |
|
(2) |
|
For purposes of these computations, nonaccrual loans are included in daily average loan
amounts outstanding. |
29
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses from Continuing Operations
The consolidated provision for loan and lease losses for the three months ended September 30,
2006 was $9 million, compared to $6 million for the same period in 2005. Year to date, the
provision for 2006 was $25 million, compared to $18 million in 2005. More information on this
subject is contained in the section on credit risk.
Noninterest Income from Continuing Operations
Noninterest income during the three months ended September 30, 2006 totaled $7 million,
compared to $14 million for the same period of 2005. Noninterest income of $30 million was recorded
for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and $51 million for the same period in 2005. The
decrease in 2006 versus 2005 related primarily to the home equity line of business where there were
net losses from sale of loans of $2.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared
to gains of $16 million during the same period in 2005. Details related to these fluctuations are
discussed later in the home equity lending section of this document.
Noninterest Expense from Continuing Operations
Noninterest expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 totaled $51
million and $155 million, respectively, compared to $49 million and $158 million for the same
periods in 2005. The decrease in consolidated noninterest expense during the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 is primarily due to decreases in the home equity line of business, reflecting
our decision to exit the retail distribution channel in April 2006. Details related to these
fluctuations are discussed later in the home equity lending section of this document.
Income Tax Provision from Continuing Operations
Income tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 totaled $3.6
million and $14.3 million, respectively, compared to tax provision of $5.5 million and $15.9
million during the same periods in 2005. In 2006, our effective tax rate decreased to 34.8% year to
date, compared to 36.1% for the same period in 2005. This decrease relates to a lower effective tax
rate in Canada reflecting recent tax law changes, increased tax credits related to low income
housing project investments, and the release of $0.9 million in tax reserves in 2006 as we aligned
our tax liability to a level commensurate with our currently identified exposures.
Consolidated Balance Sheet Analysis
Total assets at September 30, 2006 were $6.0 billion, down 10% from December 31, 2005. Average
assets for the first nine months of 2006 were $6.6 billion, up 13% from the average assets for the
year ended December 31, 2005. The growth in the consolidated average balance sheet primarily
relates to increases in portfolio loans at the commercial banking and commercial finance lines of
business. At September 30, 2006, $74 million of assets from our mortgage banking line of business
were reclassified to assets held for sale on our balance sheet pending the planned sale of these
assets.
Investment Securities
The following table shows the composition of our investment securities at the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S. Treasury and government obligations |
|
$ |
13,495 |
|
|
$ |
12,571 |
|
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
|
|
3,545 |
|
|
|
3,544 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
46,016 |
|
|
|
28,331 |
|
Other |
|
|
68,906 |
|
|
|
72,896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
131,962 |
|
|
$ |
117,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
Loans Held For Sale
Loans held for sale totaled $176 million at September 30, 2006, a decrease from a balance of
$514 million at December 31, 2005. The decrease occurred at our home equity lending line of
business as a result of a $231 million gain on sale securitization during June. The remainder of
the decline relates to lower production, whole loan sales, financed securitizations and run off at
this line of business.
Loans and Leases
Our commercial loans and leases are originated throughout the United States and Canada. At
September 30, 2006, 94% of our loan and lease portfolio was associated with our U.S. operations. We
also extend credit to consumers throughout the United States through mortgages, installment loans
and revolving credit arrangements. Loans by major category for the periods presented were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
$ |
2,159,093 |
|
|
$ |
2,016,228 |
|
Real estate-construction |
|
|
407,858 |
|
|
|
379,831 |
|
Real estate-mortgage |
|
|
1,509,338 |
|
|
|
1,232,958 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
33,169 |
|
|
|
31,718 |
|
Commercial financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise financing |
|
|
612,890 |
|
|
|
462,413 |
|
Domestic leasing |
|
|
283,042 |
|
|
|
237,968 |
|
Canadian leasing |
|
|
365,494 |
|
|
|
313,581 |
|
Unearned income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise financing |
|
|
(184,639 |
) |
|
|
(125,474 |
) |
Domestic leasing |
|
|
(40,433 |
) |
|
|
(33,267 |
) |
Canadian leasing |
|
|
(44,677 |
) |
|
|
(38,013 |
) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,101,135 |
|
|
$ |
4,477,943 |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
59,223 |
|
|
$ |
43,441 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
25,154 |
|
|
|
27,307 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(21,705 |
) |
|
|
(20,201 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
7,995 |
|
|
|
8,960 |
|
Reduction due to reclassification or sale of loans |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(403 |
) |
Foreign currency adjustment |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
70,635 |
|
|
$ |
59,223 |
|
|
|
|
Deposits
Total deposits year to date ending September 30, 2006 averaged $4.0 billion compared to
deposits for the year 2005 that averaged $3.9 billion. Demand deposits year to date of 2006
averaged $0.8 billion, a 22% decrease over the average balance for the year 2005 reflecting
increased price competition. A significant portion of demand deposits is related to deposits at
Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company that are associated with escrow accounts held on loans in the
servicing portfolio at the mortgage banking line of business. At September 30, 2006, these escrow
accounts were relatively unchanged from the $0.4 billion at December 31, 2005.
31
Irwin Union Bank and Trust utilizes institutional broker-sourced deposits as funding to
supplement deposits solicited through branches and other wholesale funding sources. At September
30, 2006, institutional broker-sourced deposits totaled $0.6 billion, relatively unchanged from
December 31, 2005.
Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 averaged $619 million
compared to an average of $421 million for the year 2005. Short-term borrowings decreased to $264
million at September 30, 2006, compared to $997 million at December 31, 2005. The decrease in
short-term borrowings at the end of the third quarter relative to year-end reflects $628 million in
securitized financings at the home equity lending line of business during 2006. Proceeds from these
financings were used to pay down short term borrowings.
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings averaged $333 million for the quarter ended September 30,
2006, with an average rate of 4.87%. At September 30, 2006 the balance was $264 million at an
interest rate of 5.09%. The maximum outstanding during any month end during the nine months ending
September 30, 2006 was $609 million. Federal Funds borrowings averaged $212 million for the quarter
ended September 30, 2006, with an average rate of 4.28%. There was no balance at September 30,
2006. The maximum outstanding during any month end year to date for 2006 was $280 million.
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings averaged $199 million for the quarter ended December 31,
2005, with an average rate of 3.56%. The balance at December 31, 2005 was $642 million at an
interest rate of 4.39%. The maximum outstanding during any month end during 2005 was $642 million.
Federal Funds borrowings averaged $126 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2005, with an
average rate of 1.95%. The balance at December 31, 2005 was $290 million at an interest rate of
3.94%. The maximum outstanding at any month end during 2005 was $290 million.
Collateralized Debt
Collateralized debt totaled $1.0 billion at September 30, 2006, compared to $0.7 billion at
December 31, 2005. The increased debt relates to the securitization of portfolio loans at the home
equity lending line of business during 2006, which is discussed in more detail in the Home Equity
Lending section of this document. The securitization debt represents match-term funding for these
loans and leases.
Other Long-Term Debt
Other long-term debt totaled $234 million at September 30, 2006, compared to $270 million for
December 31, 2005. On July 25, 2006, we had a $15 million reduction in long-term debt related to
our call of trust preferred securities issued by IFC Capital Trust IV.
We incurred $1.2 million in call premium expense in connection with this call. On March 6 of
this year we had a reduction in long-term debt of $53 million related to our call of the
convertible trust preferred securities issued by IFC Capital Trust III. As a result of the call,
39% of the preferred shareholders converted to 1,013,938 shares of IFC common stock and 61%
redeemed for cash. On March 31, 2006, we issued $31.5 million of Capital Trust IX preferred
securities to replace the redeemed shares. We had obligations represented by subordinated
debentures at September 30, 2006 totaling $204 million with our wholly-owned trusts that were
created for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities. The subordinated debentures were the
sole assets of the trusts at September 30, 2006. In accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN
46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (revised December 2003), we deconsolidated the
wholly-owned trusts that issued the trust preferred securities. As a result, these securities are
not consolidated on our balance sheet. Instead, the subordinated debentures held by the trusts are
disclosed on the balance sheet as other long-term debt.
Capital
Shareholders equity averaged $531 million during the first nine months of 2006, up 11%
compared to the average for the year 2005. Shareholders equity balance of $523 million at
September 30, 2006 represented $17.56 per common share, compared to $17.90 per common share at
December 31, 2005. We paid $3.3 million and $9.8 million in dividends for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2006, respectively, reflecting an increase of $0.01 and $0.03 per share,
respectively, compared to a year ago. As mentioned above, on March 9, 2006, 1,013,938 shares of our
common stock were issued upon conversion of trust preferred securities issued by IFC Capital Trust
III. These additional shares added $20.2 million to our equity base during the first quarter.
32
The following table sets forth our capital and regulatory capital ratios at the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Tier 1 capital |
|
$ |
694,534 |
|
|
$ |
675,316 |
|
Tier 2 capital |
|
|
125,913 |
|
|
|
154,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
820,447 |
|
|
$ |
829,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-weighted assets |
|
$ |
6,066,667 |
|
|
$ |
6,317,797 |
|
Risk-based ratios: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 capital |
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
10.7 |
% |
Total capital |
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
Tier 1 leverage ratio |
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Ending shareholders equity to assets |
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Average shareholders equity to assets |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
At September 30, 2006, our total risk-adjusted capital ratio was 13.5% exceeding our
Board-established policy minimum target of 12.5%. Our Board regularly reviews our risks, growth
forecasts, and peer capitalization and changes minimum capital policies as conditions change. At
December 31, 2005, our total risk-adjusted capital ratio was 13.1%. Our ending equity to assets
ratio at September 30, 2006 was 8.7% compared to 7.7% at December 31, 2005. Our Tier 1 capital
totaled $695 million as of September 30, 2006, or 11.5% of risk-weighted assets.
On August 7, 2006, our Board of Directors authorized management to undertake the repurchase of
up to two million shares or up to $50 million of common stock of the Corporation. We repurchased
no shares in the third quarter as it was not until the end of the quarter that we had sold the
majority of our mortgage segment assets. We intend to purchase shares from time to time, beginning
in the fourth quarter of 2006 in amounts calibrated by our on-going assessment of excess capital
and cash. Due to limitations under regulatory formula of dividends relative to historic earnings,
we currently require approval from the Federal Reserve and the Indiana Department of Financial
Institutions to receive dividends from Irwin Union Bank and Trust. The parent company does not
hold excess cash, so our ability to execute our share repurchase program is largely dependent on
receiving future dividends from our subsidiaries. We do not expect that our requests for dividends
will be withheld, but if they are, we will be limited in our repurchase activities.
Cash Flow Analysis
Our cash and cash equivalents decreased $24 million during the first nine months of 2006,
compared to an increase of $50 million during the same period in 2005. Largely as a result of the
sale of our mortgage segment assets, cash flows from operating activities provided $1.1 billion in
cash and cash equivalents in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period
in 2005 when our operations used $0.6 billion in cash and cash equivalents. Changes in loans held
for sale impact cash flows from operations and are a normal and ordinary characteristic of our
business. In a period in which loan sales exceed production such as we had in 2006, operating cash
flows will increase.
Earnings Outlook
We do not provide quantitative earnings guidance, as we do not believe it to be in the best
interest of our long-term stakeholders. Our strategy is to seek opportunities for credit-worthy,
profitable growth by serving niche markets while attempting to mitigate the impact of changes in
interest rates and economic conditions on our credit retained portfolios. Prior to 2005, a
meaningful amount of our earnings in many years came from our mortgage banking segment. In 2006, we
decided to exit the mortgage banking line of business. Our opportunities in our other three
segments continue to grow across the U.S. and, in our commercial finance segment, also in Canada.
This growth will require capital and management focus. Further, we believe this growth will
contribute in a meaningful way to the Corporations future success. Our focus in 2006 and beyond
will be to grow these three segments in a credit-worthy, profitable manner. We believe our earnings
in 2005 and 2006, particularly in mortgage and home equity lending were not indicative of the
underlying potential of the Corporation and expect to be able to report substantially improved
results in 2007 and subsequent years. In 2006, we are reporting the results of mortgage banking
business as a discontinued operation.
33
Earnings by Line of Business
Irwin Financial Corporation is composed of three principal lines of business and the
discontinued mortgage banking segment The three segments of continuing operations are::
|
|
|
Commercial Banking |
|
|
|
|
Commercial Finance |
|
|
|
|
Home Equity Lending |
As noted earlier, we are in the process of exiting our mortgage banking line of business. The
segment is now reported on as a discontinued operation.
The following table summarizes our net income (loss) by line of business for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Net income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Banking |
|
$ |
8,258 |
|
|
$ |
7,634 |
|
|
$ |
22,872 |
|
|
$ |
18,717 |
|
Commercial Finance |
|
|
3,274 |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
9,097 |
|
|
|
4,663 |
|
Home Equity Lending |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
2,237 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
3,745 |
|
Mortgage Banking |
|
|
(12,686 |
) |
|
|
5,864 |
|
|
|
(28,207 |
) |
|
|
(13,556 |
) |
Other (including consolidating entries) |
|
|
(2,761 |
) |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
(7,316 |
) |
|
|
(1,033 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(4,207 |
) |
|
|
18,493 |
|
|
|
(3,194 |
) |
|
|
12,536 |
|
Discontinued Operations |
|
|
(13,440 |
) |
|
|
5,257 |
|
|
|
(30,086 |
) |
|
|
(15,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income from Continuing Operations |
|
$ |
9,233 |
|
|
$ |
13,236 |
|
|
$ |
26,892 |
|
|
$ |
28,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
Commercial Banking
The following table shows selected financial information for our commercial banking line of
business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Selected Income Statement Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
58,445 |
|
|
$ |
47,891 |
|
|
$ |
170,513 |
|
|
$ |
129,074 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(26,507 |
) |
|
|
(19,252 |
) |
|
|
(77,302 |
) |
|
|
(48,899 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
31,938 |
|
|
|
28,639 |
|
|
|
93,211 |
|
|
|
80,175 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(1,668 |
) |
|
|
(1,361 |
) |
|
|
(4,481 |
) |
|
|
(3,936 |
) |
Other income |
|
|
4,691 |
|
|
|
4,442 |
|
|
|
13,553 |
|
|
|
12,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenue |
|
|
34,961 |
|
|
|
31,720 |
|
|
|
102,283 |
|
|
|
88,868 |
|
Operating expense |
|
|
(23,109 |
) |
|
|
(19,291 |
) |
|
|
(66,166 |
) |
|
|
(57,889 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes |
|
|
11,852 |
|
|
|
12,429 |
|
|
|
36,117 |
|
|
|
30,979 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
(3,594 |
) |
|
|
(4,795 |
) |
|
|
(13,245 |
) |
|
|
(12,262 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,258 |
|
|
$ |
7,634 |
|
|
$ |
22,872 |
|
|
$ |
18,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Ratios: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average Equity |
|
|
14.76 |
% |
|
|
17.98 |
% |
|
|
14.38 |
% |
|
|
17.08 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Selected Balance Sheet Data at End of Period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
$ |
3,058,334 |
|
|
$ |
3,162,398 |
|
Securities and short-term investments |
|
|
87,939 |
|
|
|
340,811 |
(1) |
Loans and leases |
|
|
2,843,007 |
|
|
|
2,680,220 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(26,529 |
) |
|
|
(24,670 |
) |
Deposits |
|
|
2,728,013 |
|
|
|
2,797,635 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
223,832 |
|
|
|
195,381 |
|
Daily Averages: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
$ |
3,162,858 |
|
|
$ |
3,025,717 |
|
Securities and short-term investments |
|
|
278,557 |
|
|
|
453,361 |
(1) |
Loans and leases |
|
|
2,776,174 |
|
|
|
2,460,560 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(25,955 |
) |
|
|
(23,656 |
) |
Deposits |
|
|
2,856,656 |
|
|
|
2,766,289 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
212,591 |
|
|
|
157,545 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $317 million at December 31, 2005 and an average of $361 million for the year
ended December 31, 2005 of intra-company investments that are the result of excess liquidity
at the commercial banking line of business related to deposit growth in excess of their asset
deployment needs. The funds were redeployed in earning assets at our other lines of business.
There were no such intra-company investments at September 30, 2006. |
Overview
Our commercial banking line of business focuses on providing credit, cash management and
personal banking products to small businesses and business owners. We offer commercial banking
services through our banking subsidiaries, Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company, an Indiana
state-chartered commercial bank, and Irwin Union Bank, F.S.B., a federal savings bank.
35
The following tables show the geographic composition of our commercial banking loans and our
core deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Percent |
|
Average |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Average |
|
Markets |
|
Outstanding |
|
|
of Total |
|
Coupon |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
of Total |
|
|
Coupon |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
Indianapolis |
|
$ |
558,974 |
|
|
|
19.7 |
% |
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
$ |
560,775 |
|
|
|
20.9 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Central and Western Michigan |
|
|
525,752 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
516,444 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
Southern Indiana |
|
|
464,490 |
|
|
|
16.3 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
454,236 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
Phoenix |
|
|
455,275 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
447,548 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
Las Vegas |
|
|
142,098 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
112,761 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
696,418 |
|
|
|
24.5 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
588,456 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,843,007 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,680,220 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Core |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Core |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
of Total |
|
|
Coupon |
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
of Total |
|
|
Coupon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indianapolis |
|
$ |
237,811 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
% |
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
$ |
259,196 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
2.1 |
% |
Central and Western Michigan |
|
|
248,503 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
238,742 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
Southern Indiana |
|
|
651,569 |
|
|
|
28.1 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
674,923 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Phoenix |
|
|
169,781 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
190,428 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Las Vegas |
|
|
438,959 |
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
413,541 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
569,581 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
713,233 |
|
|
|
28.7 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,316,204 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
$ |
2,490,063 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
Commercial banking net income totaled $8.3 million during the third quarter of 2006 compared
to $7.6 million for the same period in 2005. Year-to-date net income totaled $22.9 million in 2006
compared to net income of $18.7 million in 2005.
Net Interest Income
The following table shows information about net interest income for our commercial banking
line of business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Net interest income |
|
$ |
31,938 |
|
|
$ |
28,639 |
|
|
$ |
93,211 |
|
|
$ |
80,175 |
|
Average interest
earning assets |
|
|
2,964,055 |
|
|
|
2,967,687 |
|
|
|
3,055,665 |
|
|
|
2,824,579 |
|
Net interest margin |
|
|
4.27 |
% |
|
|
3.83 |
% |
|
|
4.08 |
% |
|
|
3.80 |
% |
Net interest income was $32 million for the third quarter of 2006, an increase of 12%
over third quarter of 2005. Net interest income year to date in 2006 also improved 16% over the
same period in 2005. The 2006 improvement in net interest income resulted primarily from an
increase in our commercial banking loan portfolio as a result of growth and market expansion
efforts. Net interest margin is computed by dividing net interest income by average interest
earning assets. Net interest margin for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was 4.27%,
compared to 3.83% for the same period in 2005. Year-to-date net interest margin for 2006 was 4.08%,
compared to 3.80% for 2005. The increase in 2006 margin reflects the redeployment of excess
liquidity into loan assets in 2006, as compared to intra-company securities investments made in
2005.
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses
Provision for loan and lease losses increased to $4.5 million year to date during 2006,
compared to a provision of $3.9 million during the same period in 2005. The increased provision
relates primarily to portfolio growth. See further discussion in the Credit Quality section
below.
36
Noninterest Income
The following table shows the components of noninterest income for our commercial banking line
of business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Trust fees |
|
$ |
478 |
|
|
$ |
486 |
|
|
$ |
1,456 |
|
|
$ |
1,494 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
1,002 |
|
|
|
3,146 |
|
|
|
3,008 |
|
Insurance commissions, fees and
premiums |
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
1,527 |
|
|
|
1,314 |
|
Gain from sales of loans |
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
956 |
|
|
|
1,834 |
|
|
|
2,380 |
|
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
Amortization of servicing assets |
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
(832 |
) |
|
|
(981 |
) |
(Impairment) recovery of servicing
assets |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
248 |
|
Brokerage fees |
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
989 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
Derivative losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(263 |
) |
Other |
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
4,298 |
|
|
|
3,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
$ |
4,691 |
|
|
$ |
4,442 |
|
|
$ |
13,553 |
|
|
$ |
12,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest income during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 increased 6%
and 7% over the same periods in 2005, respectively. The commercial banking line of business has a
first mortgage servicing portfolio totaling $464 million at September 30, 2006, principally a
result of mortgage loan production in its south-central Indiana markets. Servicing rights related
to this portfolio are carried on the balance sheet at the lower of cost or market, estimated at
September 30, 2006 to be $4 million.
Operating Expenses
The following table shows the components of operating expenses for our commercial banking line
of business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
$ |
13,806 |
|
|
$ |
11,897 |
|
|
$ |
40,573 |
|
|
$ |
36,207 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
9,303 |
|
|
|
7,394 |
|
|
|
25,593 |
|
|
|
21,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
$ |
23,109 |
|
|
$ |
19,291 |
|
|
$ |
66,166 |
|
|
$ |
57,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Efficiency ratio |
|
|
63.1 |
% |
|
|
58.3 |
% |
|
|
62.0 |
% |
|
|
62.4 |
% |
Number of employees at period end(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On a full time equivalent basis. |
Operating expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 totaled $23 million
and $66 million, an increase of 20% and 14% over the same periods in 2005, respectively. The
increase in operating expenses is primarily due to increased compensation-related costs and
premises and equipment costs due to our recent office expansions and support staff.
Balance Sheet
Total assets at September 30, 2006 were $3.1 billion compared to $3.2 billion at December 31,
2005. Earning assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 averaged $3.1 billion compared to
$2.8 billion for the same period in 2005. The most significant component of this increase in 2006
was loan growth. Core deposits for the third quarter of 2006 totaled $2.3 billion, a decrease of 7%
as compared to December 31, 2005, reflecting increased price competition and due to our
decision to significantly reduce a funding source which due to contractual changes would otherwise
need to be deemed a brokered deposit, thus diminishing its value to us.
37
Credit Quality
The allowance for loan losses increased $1.9 million from December 31, 2005 primarily related
to loan growth. Nonperforming assets to total assets decreased in 2006 over 2005. Nonperforming
loans are not significantly concentrated in any industry category. The following table shows
information about our nonperforming assets in this line of business and our allowance for loan
losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Nonperforming loans |
|
$ |
11,417 |
|
|
$ |
19,483 |
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
5,535 |
|
|
|
7,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
16,952 |
|
|
$ |
27,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming assets to total assets |
|
|
0.55 |
% |
|
|
0.87 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
26,529 |
|
|
$ |
24,670 |
|
Allowance for loan losses to total loans |
|
|
0.93 |
% |
|
|
0.92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
For the Period Ended: |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Provision for loan losses |
|
$ |
1,668 |
|
|
$ |
1,361 |
|
|
$ |
4,481 |
|
|
$ |
3,936 |
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
1,315 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
2,621 |
|
|
|
1,745 |
|
Net charge-offs to average loans |
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.10 |
% |
The following table shows the ratio of nonperforming assets to total loans by market for
the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
Markets |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Indianapolis |
|
|
0.06 |
% |
|
|
0.58 |
% |
Central and Western Michigan |
|
|
2.21 |
% |
|
|
3.76 |
% |
Southern Indiana |
|
|
0.18 |
% |
|
|
0.24 |
% |
Phoenix |
|
|
0.59 |
% |
|
|
0.60 |
% |
Las Vegas |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Other |
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
0.16 |
% |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|
1.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
Commercial Finance
The following table shows selected financial information for our commercial finance line of
business for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Income Statement Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
10,417 |
|
|
$ |
8,959 |
|
|
$ |
30,217 |
|
|
$ |
24,499 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(1,613 |
) |
|
|
(1,481 |
) |
|
|
(4,562 |
) |
|
|
(4,801 |
) |
Noninterest income |
|
|
2,536 |
|
|
|
2,313 |
|
|
|
6,684 |
|
|
|
5,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenue |
|
|
11,340 |
|
|
|
9,791 |
|
|
|
32,339 |
|
|
|
25,271 |
|
Operating expense |
|
|
(6,069 |
) |
|
|
(5,413 |
) |
|
|
(17,717 |
) |
|
|
(17,246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes |
|
|
5,271 |
|
|
|
4,378 |
|
|
|
14,622 |
|
|
|
8,025 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
(1,997 |
) |
|
|
(1,840 |
) |
|
|
(5,525 |
) |
|
|
(3,362 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,274 |
|
|
$ |
2,538 |
|
|
$ |
9,097 |
|
|
$ |
4,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
$ |
1,211 |
|
|
$ |
1,052 |
|
|
$ |
2,826 |
|
|
$ |
3,869 |
|
Net interest margin |
|
|
4.27 |
% |
|
|
4.95 |
% |
|
|
4.47 |
% |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
Total funding of loans and leases |
|
$ |
147,056 |
|
|
$ |
119,345 |
|
|
$ |
431,537 |
|
|
$ |
312,980 |
|
Loans sold |
|
|
17,360 |
|
|
|
19,804 |
|
|
|
40,211 |
|
|
|
34,232 |
|
Return on average Equity |
|
|
18.02 |
% |
|
|
17.25 |
% |
|
|
17.75 |
% |
|
|
12.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Selected Balance Sheet Data at End of Period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,012,502 |
|
|
$ |
831,657 |
|
Loans and leases |
|
|
991,677 |
|
|
|
817,208 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(12,460 |
) |
|
|
(10,756 |
) |
Shareholders equity |
|
|
78,836 |
|
|
|
71,568 |
|
Overview
We established this line of business in 2000. In this segment, we provide small ticket,
primarily full payout lease financing on a variety of small business equipment in the United States
and Canada as well as equipment and leasehold improvement financing for franchisees (mainly in the
quick service restaurant sector) in the United States. In 2006, this segment expanded its product line to include professional practice financing and a new information technology leasing product.
We provide cost-competitive, service-oriented financing alternatives to small businesses
generally and to franchisees. We utilize direct and indirect sales forces to distribute our
products. In the small ticket lease channel, with an average lease size of approximately $30
thousand in our portfolio, our sales efforts focus on providing lease solutions for vendors and
manufacturers. The majority of our leases are full payout (no residual), small-ticket assets
secured by commercial equipment. We finance a variety of commercial, light industrial and office
equipment types and limit the concentrations in our loan and lease portfolios. Within the franchise
channel, the financing of equipment and real estate is structured as loans and the loan amounts
average approximately $500 thousand.
Net Income
During the three months ended September 30, 2006, the commercial finance line of business
recorded net income of $3.3 million, compared to $2.5 million for the same period in the prior
year. Year to date, the commercial finance line of business earned $9.1 million compared to $4.7
million for the same period in the prior year. The 2006 improvement in earnings is attributable
primarily to higher net interest income resulting from growth in the portfolio.
39
Net Interest Income
The following table shows information about net interest income for our commercial finance
line of business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
10,417 |
|
|
$ |
8,959 |
|
|
$ |
30,217 |
|
|
$ |
24,499 |
|
Average interest earning assets |
|
|
968,008 |
|
|
|
717,364 |
|
|
|
903,603 |
|
|
|
673,852 |
|
Net interest margin |
|
|
4.27 |
% |
|
|
4.95 |
% |
|
|
4.47 |
% |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
Net interest income was $10 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, an increase
of 16% over 2005. Year to date net interest income was $30 million, compared to $24 million in
2005. The improvement in net interest income resulted primarily from an increase in our commercial
finance portfolio. The total loan and lease portfolio has increased to $992 million at September
30, 2006, an increase of 21% over year-end 2005 and an increase of 31% over September 30, 2005.
This line of business originated $147 million and $432 million in loans and leases during the third
quarter and year-to-date 2006, compared to $119 million and $313 million during the same periods of
2005.
Net interest margin is computed by dividing net interest income by average interest earning
assets. Net interest margin for the third quarter of 2006 was 4.27% compared to 4.95% in 2005 for
the same period. The decrease in 2006 margin is due primarily to increases in cost of funds without
offsetting increases in yields due to competitive pressures.
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses
The provision for loan and lease losses decreased to $4.6 million during the first nine months
in 2006 compared to $4.8 million for the same period in 2005. The decrease in the provision relates
primarily to overall improvements in credit quality in the commercial finance portfolio.
Noninterest Income
The following table shows the components of noninterest income for our commercial finance line
of business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Gain from sales of loans |
|
$ |
939 |
|
|
$ |
1,530 |
|
|
$ |
2,191 |
|
|
$ |
2,313 |
|
Derivative gains (losses), net |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(533 |
) |
Other |
|
|
1,571 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
4,685 |
|
|
|
3,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
$ |
2,536 |
|
|
$ |
2,313 |
|
|
$ |
6,684 |
|
|
$ |
5,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest income during the three months ended September 30, 2006 increased 10% over
the same period in 2005. Year to date, noninterest income was $6.7 million, compared to $5.6
million in the same period of 2005. Included in noninterest income were gains from sales of whole
loans that totaled $0.9 million and $2.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2006, respectively, compared to $1.5 million and $2.3 million during the same periods in 2005. Also
included in noninterest income during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 were an
interest rate derivative gain of $26 thousand and an interest rate derivative loss of $0.2 million,
respectively, in our Canadian operation related to asset-liability mismatches in our funding of
that operation, compared to derivative losses of $0.2 million and $0.5 million during the same
periods in 2005.
40
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses during the third quarter and year to date for 2006 totaled $6.1 million and
$17.7 million, respectively, an increase of 12% and 3% over the same periods in 2005.
The following table shows the components of operating expenses for our commercial finance line
of business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
$ |
5,428 |
|
|
$ |
4,680 |
|
|
$ |
15,956 |
|
|
$ |
13,037 |
|
Other |
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
1,761 |
|
|
|
4,209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
$ |
6,069 |
|
|
$ |
5,413 |
|
|
$ |
17,717 |
|
|
$ |
17,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of employees at period end (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On a full time equivalent basis. |
Credit Quality
The commercial finance line of business had nonperforming loans and leases at September 30,
2006 of $5.2 million, compared to $3.7 million as of December 31, 2005. Net charge-offs recorded by
this line of business totaled $1.2 million for the third quarter of 2006, compared to $1.1 million
for the third quarter of 2005. Net charge-offs year to date were $2.8 million, down from the $3.9
million net charge-offs recorded year to date in 2005. We expect net charge-offs to increase as our
franchise finance portfolio matures.
Our allowance for loan and lease losses at September 30, 2006 totaled $12.5 million,
representing 1.26% of loans and leases, compared to a balance at December 31, 2005 of $10.8
million, or 1.32% of loans and leases.
The following table shows information about our nonperforming loans and leases in this line of
business and our allowance for loan and lease losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Nonperforming loans and leases |
|
$ |
5,249 |
|
|
$ |
3,700 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
12,460 |
|
|
|
10,756 |
|
Allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans and leases |
|
|
1.26 |
% |
|
|
1.32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
$ |
1,613 |
|
|
$ |
1,481 |
|
|
$ |
4,562 |
|
|
$ |
4,801 |
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
2,826 |
|
|
|
3,869 |
|
Annualized net charge-offs to
average loans and leases |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
0.58 |
% |
|
|
0.42 |
% |
|
|
0.77 |
% |
41
The following table provides certain information about the loan and lease portfolio of
our commercial finance line of business at the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Domestic franchise loans |
|
$ |
428,251 |
|
|
$ |
336,939 |
|
Weighted average coupon |
|
|
8.21 |
% |
|
|
7.82 |
% |
Delinquency ratio |
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
Domestic leases |
|
$ |
242,609 |
|
|
$ |
204,701 |
|
Weighted average coupon |
|
|
10.88 |
% |
|
|
10.72 |
% |
Delinquency ratio |
|
|
1.39 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
Canadian leases(1) |
|
$ |
320,817 |
|
|
$ |
275,568 |
|
Weighted average coupon |
|
|
8.87 |
% |
|
|
8.80 |
% |
Delinquency ratio |
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
42
Home Equity Lending
The following table shows selected financial information for the home equity lending line of
business:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Income Statement Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
25,215 |
|
|
$ |
23,400 |
|
|
$ |
71,807 |
|
|
$ |
65,025 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(5,854 |
) |
|
|
(3,113 |
) |
|
|
(16,111 |
) |
|
|
(9,665 |
) |
Noninterest income |
|
|
(820 |
) |
|
|
7,825 |
|
|
|
10,149 |
|
|
|
30,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues |
|
|
18,541 |
|
|
|
28,112 |
|
|
|
65,845 |
|
|
|
85,549 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(19,010 |
) |
|
|
(24,372 |
) |
|
|
(65,202 |
) |
|
|
(79,267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
3,740 |
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
6,282 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
(1,503 |
) |
|
|
(283 |
) |
|
|
(2,537 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(292 |
) |
|
$ |
2,237 |
|
|
$ |
360 |
|
|
$ |
3,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average equity |
|
|
-0.82 |
% |
|
|
6.09 |
% |
|
|
0.32 |
% |
|
|
3.74 |
% |
Loan volume: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit |
|
$ |
29,940 |
|
|
$ |
84,142 |
|
|
$ |
124,859 |
|
|
$ |
366,915 |
|
Loans |
|
|
224,250 |
|
|
|
359,464 |
|
|
|
625,039 |
|
|
|
1,006,587 |
|
Net home equity charge-offs to average
managed portfolio |
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
0.82 |
% |
|
|
0.70 |
% |
Gain (loss) on sale of loans to loans sold |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
2.48 |
% |
|
|
(0.44 |
)% |
|
|
2.72 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Selected Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,536,519 |
|
|
$ |
1,602,400 |
|
Home equity loans and lines of credit(1) |
|
|
1,266,154 |
|
|
|
980,406 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(31,403 |
) |
|
|
(23,552 |
) |
Home equity loans held for sale |
|
|
174,084 |
|
|
|
513,231 |
|
Residual interests |
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
15,580 |
|
Mortgage servicing assets |
|
|
28,266 |
|
|
|
30,502 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
545,922 |
|
|
|
920,636 |
|
Collateralized debt |
|
|
813,583 |
|
|
|
452,615 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
127,722 |
|
|
|
151,677 |
|
Selected Operating Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total managed portfolio balance |
|
|
1,648,236 |
|
|
|
1,593,509 |
|
Delinquency ratio(2) |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
Weighted average coupon rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit |
|
|
11.13 |
% |
|
|
10.17 |
% |
Loans |
|
|
10.63 |
|
|
|
10.18 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $908 million and $486 million of collateralized loans at September 30, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, respectively, as part of securitized financings. |
|
(2) |
|
Nonaccrual loans are included in the delinquency ratio. |
Overview
Our home equity lending line of business originates, purchases, sells and services a variety
of home equity lines of credit and fixed-rate home equity loan products nationwide. We market our
home equity products (generally using second mortgage liens) through a combination of brokers,
direct marketing, the Internet, and correspondent channels. We seek creditworthy homeowners who are
active credit users.
43
We offer home equity loans with combined loan-to-value (CLTV) ratios of up to 125% of their
collateral value. Home equity loans are priced using a proprietary model, taking into account,
among other factors, the credit history of our customer and the relative loan-to-value (LTV) ratio
of the loan at origination. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006, loans with
loan-to-value ratios greater than 100% (high LTVs, or HLTVs) constituted 34% of our loan
originations and 46% of our managed portfolio for this line of business. In an effort to manage
portfolio concentration risk and to comply with existing banking regulations, we have policies in
place governing the size of our investment in loans secured by real estate where the LTV is greater
than 90%.
For most of our home equity product offerings, we offer customers the choice to accept an
early repayment fee in exchange for a lower interest rate. Approximately 68%, or $1.1 billion, of
our home equity managed portfolio at September 30, 2006 was originated with early repayment fees,
reflecting such customer choice.
Generally we either sell loans through whole loan sales or we fund these loans on balance
sheet through warehouse lines or secured, term financings. During the second quarter, we executed a
gain on sale securitization of certain high credit quality, but low coupon loans which were
originated in 2005. We securitized these loans as we did not expect that we could earn a sufficient
return on capital by holding them on balance sheet. These loans are now off balance sheet, funded
with match term liabilities and we hold a residual interest in the loans which we value at $2.8
million or approximately 1.3 percent of the note balance of the underlying loans. We balance our
loan portfolio growth objectives with cash flow and profit targets, as well as a desire to manage
our capital accounts. In addition, regulated banks holding more than their total regulatory capital
in certain mortgage exposures where the underlying loan to value exceeds 90% are subject to a
higher level of regulatory scrutiny. This regulation factors into our sale decisions.
The following table provides a breakdown of our home equity lending managed portfolio by
product type, outstanding principal balance and weighted average coupon as of September 30, 2006
and December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
Coupon |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
Coupon |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Home Equity Portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans £ 100% CLTV |
|
$ |
521,035 |
|
|
|
31.61 |
% |
|
|
8.84 |
% |
|
$ |
494,462 |
|
|
|
31.03 |
% |
|
|
7.90 |
% |
Lines of credit £ 100% CLTV |
|
|
332,008 |
|
|
|
20.14 |
|
|
|
9.93 |
|
|
|
327,164 |
|
|
|
20.53 |
|
|
|
8.77 |
|
First mortgages £ 100% CLTV |
|
|
35,542 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
7.24 |
|
|
|
36,377 |
|
|
|
2.28 |
|
|
|
7.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total £ 100% CLTV |
|
|
888,585 |
|
|
|
53.90 |
|
|
|
9.18 |
|
|
|
858,003 |
|
|
|
53.84 |
|
|
|
8.20 |
|
Loans > 100% CLTV |
|
|
630,705 |
|
|
|
38.27 |
|
|
|
12.34 |
|
|
|
582,536 |
|
|
|
36.56 |
|
|
|
12.31 |
|
Lines of credit > 100% CLTV |
|
|
109,781 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
|
|
14.49 |
|
|
|
142,315 |
|
|
|
8.93 |
|
|
|
13.10 |
|
First mortgages > 100% CLTV |
|
|
11,662 |
|
|
|
0.71 |
|
|
|
8.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total > 100% CLTV |
|
|
752,148 |
|
|
|
45.64 |
|
|
|
12.60 |
|
|
|
724,851 |
|
|
|
45.49 |
|
|
|
12.47 |
|
Other |
|
|
7,503 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
|
15.05 |
|
|
|
10,655 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
14.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total managed portfolio(1) |
|
$ |
1,648,236 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
10.77 |
% |
|
$ |
1,593,509 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
10.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We define our Managed portfolio as the portfolio ($1.6 billion) that we service and on
which we carry credit risk. At September 30, 2006, we also serviced another $1.4 billion of
loans for which the credit risk is held by others. |
44
The following table shows the composition of our loan volume by categories for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Product |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Funding amount in thousands) |
First mortgage loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Amount |
|
$ |
15,716 |
|
|
$ |
26,381 |
|
Weighted Average Disposable Income |
|
|
4,707 |
|
|
|
7,300 |
|
Weighted Average FICO score |
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
Weighted Average Coupon |
|
|
8.43 |
% |
|
|
7.14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First mortgage loans up to 110% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Amount |
|
$ |
10,726 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Weighted Average Disposable Income |
|
|
6,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average FICO score |
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Coupon |
|
|
8.53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans up to 100% CLTV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Amount |
|
$ |
131,859 |
|
|
$ |
218,020 |
|
Weighted Average Disposable Income |
|
|
6,788 |
|
|
|
4,981 |
|
Weighted Average FICO score |
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
Weighted Average Coupon |
|
|
11.52 |
% |
|
|
7.37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans up to 125% CLTV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Amount |
|
$ |
65,949 |
|
|
$ |
115,063 |
|
Weighted Average Disposable Income |
|
|
4,346 |
|
|
|
4,199 |
|
Weighted Average FICO score |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
Weighted Average Coupon |
|
|
12.84 |
% |
|
|
11.88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of credit up to 100% CLTV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Amount |
|
$ |
25,439 |
|
|
$ |
72,987 |
|
Weighted Average Disposable Income |
|
|
6,582 |
|
|
|
6,286 |
|
Weighted Average FICO score |
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
Weighted Average Coupon |
|
|
10.49 |
% |
|
|
7.63 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of credit up to 125% CLTV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Amount |
|
$ |
4,501 |
|
|
$ |
11,154 |
|
Weighted Average Disposable Income |
|
|
5,118 |
|
|
|
4,608 |
|
Weighted Average FICO score |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
Weighted Average Coupon |
|
|
15.72 |
% |
|
|
12.16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Amount |
|
$ |
254,190 |
|
|
$ |
443,606 |
|
Weighted Average Disposable Income |
|
|
5,817 |
|
|
|
5,141 |
|
Weighted Average FICO score |
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
Weighted Average Coupon |
|
|
11.52 |
% |
|
|
8.69 |
% |
45
Net Income
Our home equity lending business recorded a net loss of $0.3 million during the three months
ended September 30, 2006, compared to a net income for the same period in 2005 of $2.2 million.
Year to date income of $0.4 million was recorded through September 30, 2006, compared to net income
of $3.7 million during the same period a year earlier.
Net Revenue
Net revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 totaled $19 million and $66
million, respectively, compared to net revenue for the same periods in 2005 of $28 million and $86
million. The decrease in revenues is primarily a result of lower gains from loan sales and higher
provision for loans losses.
During the third quarter of 2006, our home equity lending business produced $254 million of
home equity loans, compared to $444 million during the same period in 2005. The decline in volume
principally reflects lower retail originations. During the second quarter, we restructured our
retail channel significantly due to its higher origination costs and lower ratio of leads to loan
closings as compared to the segments broker and correspondent channels. The table below shows our
originations by channel for the periods shown. Other principally includes loans originated in a
co-marketing alliance with the segments mortgage banking affiliate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Total originations |
|
$ |
254,190 |
|
|
$ |
443,606 |
|
|
$ |
749,898 |
|
|
$ |
1,373,502 |
|
Percent correspondent |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
26 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Percent retail loans |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Percent brokered |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Percent other |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Our home equity lending business had $1.4 billion of net loans and loans held for sale at
September 30, 2006 compared to $1.5 billion at December 31, 2005. Included in the loan balance at
September 30, 2006 were $908 million of collateralized loans as part of secured financings.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding net revenue for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
25,215 |
|
|
$ |
23,400 |
|
|
$ |
71,807 |
|
|
$ |
65,025 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
(5,854 |
) |
|
|
(3,113 |
) |
|
|
(16,111 |
) |
|
|
(9,665 |
) |
Gain (loss) on sales of loans |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
3,734 |
|
|
|
(2,445 |
) |
|
|
15,863 |
|
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
5,830 |
|
|
|
10,689 |
|
|
|
24,024 |
|
|
|
29,732 |
|
Amortization of servicing assets |
|
|
(5,040 |
) |
|
|
(8,682 |
) |
|
|
(17,034 |
) |
|
|
(22,272 |
) |
Recovery of servicing assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
Derivative (losses) gains |
|
|
(2,788 |
) |
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
3,053 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
1,275 |
|
|
|
1,567 |
|
|
|
5,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenue |
|
$ |
18,541 |
|
|
$ |
28,112 |
|
|
$ |
65,845 |
|
|
$ |
85,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income increased to $25 million for the three months ended September 30,
2006, compared to $23 million for the same period in 2005. Year-to-date net interest income for
2006 was $72 million, compared to $65 million for 2005. The increase in net interest income is
primarily due to growth in our average loans and loans held for sale portfolios in 2006.
During the quarter, provision for loan losses increased to $5.9 million in 2006, compared to
$3.1 million during the same period in 2005. Year-to-date provision for loan losses was $16.1
million in 2006 compared to $9.7 million in 2005. This increase relates primarily to the
acquisition of seasoned loans during 2006 in conjunction with clean-up calls of previous
asset-backed securitizations.
46
We completed whole loan sales during the third quarter of 2006 of $76 million resulting in a
gain on sale of loans of $0.1 million, compared to $3.7 million in gain on the sale of $151 million
of loans during the same period in 2005. The gain on sales of loans relative to the principal
balance of loans sold decreased during 2006 compared to 2005 due to a greater proportion of lower
margin first mortgage loans. Whole loan sales are cash sales for which we receive a premium,
generally record a servicing asset, recognize any points and fees, and recognize any previously
capitalized expenses relating to the sold loans at the time of sale. For certain sales, we have the
right to an incentive servicing fee (ISF) that will provide cash payments to us once a
pre-established return for the certificate holders and certain structure-specific loan credit and
servicing performance metrics are met. At September 30, 2006, we were receiving incentive fees for
three transactions that had met these performance metrics. During the third quarter of 2006, we
collected $0.7 million in cash from these ISFs, compared to $0.9 million during the year-earlier
period. Year to date, we received cash flows of $6.3 million compared to $1.9 million a year ago.
Loan servicing fees totaled $6 million during the third quarter of 2006, compared to $11
million from the same period in 2005. Year to date, loan servicing fees totaled $24 million,
compared to $30 million during the same period in 2005. The servicing portfolio underlying the
mortgage servicing asset on loans serviced for others declined from $1.7 billion at September 30,
2005 to $1.4 billion at September 30, 2006.
Amortization and impairment of servicing assets includes amortization expense and valuation
adjustments relating to the carrying value of servicing assets. Our home equity lending business
determines fair value of its servicing asset using discounted cash flows and assumptions as to
estimated future servicing income and cost that we believe market participants would use to value
similar assets. In addition, we periodically assess these modeled assumptions for reasonableness
through independent third-party valuations. Servicing asset amortization net of impairment recovery
totaled $16 million year to date 2006, compared to $21 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2005. Decreased amortization reflects runoff in our whole loan sale servicing portfolio.
We originate fixed rate loans that change in value as interest rates move. To limit the net
effect of such price movements, we enter into derivative contracts. These contracts resulted in a
$2.8 million loss and $3.1 million gain for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2006,
respectively, compared to gains of $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the same periods in 2005. The
third quarter derivative loss relates to a decrease in interest rates.
Operating Expenses
The following table shows operating expenses for our home equity lending line of business for
the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
$ |
11,247 |
|
|
$ |
15,701 |
|
|
$ |
39,975 |
|
|
$ |
50,193 |
|
Other |
|
|
7,763 |
|
|
|
8,671 |
|
|
|
25,227 |
|
|
|
29,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
$ |
19,010 |
|
|
$ |
24,372 |
|
|
$ |
65,202 |
|
|
$ |
79,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of employees at period end(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On a full time equivalent basis. |
Operating expenses were $19 million and $65 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2006, compared to $24 million and $79 million for the same periods in 2005. Included
in the 2006 year-to-date operating expense numbers is a charge of $3.9 million related to our
restructuring of the retail channel as previously discussed.
Home Equity Servicing
Our home equity lending business continues to service a majority of the loans it has
securitized and sold. We earn a servicing fee of approximately 50 to 100 basis points of the
outstanding principal balance of the loans securitized. The total servicing portfolio was $3.0
billion at September 30, 2006, $0.1 billion less than December 31, 2005. For whole loans sold with
servicing retained totaling $0.8 billion at September 30, 2006 and $1.1 billion at December 31,
2005, we capitalize servicing fees including rights to future early repayment fees. The servicing
asset at September 30, 2006 was $28 million, down from $31 million at December 31, 2005 reflecting
amortization in excess of new mortgage servicing right additions.
47
Our managed portfolio, representing that portion of the servicing portfolio on which we have
retained credit risk, is separated into two categories: $1.4 billion of loans originated and held
on balance sheet either as loans held for investment or loans held for sale, and $0.2 billion of
loans and lines of credit securitized for which we retained a residual interest. In both cases, we
retain credit and interest rate risk.
Where applicable, we have the opportunity to earn additional future servicing incentive fees.
Included below in the category Credit Risk Sold, Potential Incentive Servicing Fee Retained
Portfolio are $0.7 billion of loans at September 30, 2006 and $1.0 billion of loans at December
31, 2005 for which we have the opportunity to earn an incentive servicing fee. While the credit
performance of these loans we have sold effects the valuation of the incentive servicing fee, we do
not have direct credit risk in these pools.
The following table sets forth certain information for each of these portfolios.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Managed Portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Loans |
|
$ |
1,648,236 |
|
|
$ |
1,593,509 |
|
|
$ |
1,577,238 |
|
30 days past due |
|
|
3.07 |
% |
|
|
3.04 |
% |
|
|
2.92 |
% |
90 days past due |
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
|
Annualized QTD Net Chargeoff Rate |
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsold
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Loans(1) |
|
$ |
1,438,952 |
|
|
$ |
1,480,224 |
|
|
$ |
1,430,131 |
|
30 days past due |
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
2.23 |
% |
|
|
2.01 |
% |
90 days past due |
|
|
1.35 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
0.76 |
|
Annualized QTD Net Chargeoff Rate |
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
Loan Loss Reserve |
|
$ |
31,403 |
|
|
$ |
23,552 |
|
|
$ |
18,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned
Residual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Loans |
|
$ |
209,285 |
|
|
$ |
113,286 |
|
|
$ |
147,106 |
|
30 days past due |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
13.60 |
% |
|
|
11.75 |
% |
90 days past due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.32 |
|
|
|
3.52 |
|
Annualized QTD Net Chargeoff Rate |
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
|
1.06 |
|
Residual Undiscounted Losses |
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
$ |
930 |
|
|
$ |
2,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Risk Sold, Potential Incentive
Servicing Fee Retained Portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Loans |
|
$ |
694,973 |
|
|
$ |
972,775 |
|
|
$ |
1,118,506 |
|
30 days past due |
|
|
4.41 |
% |
|
|
4.30 |
% |
|
|
3.20 |
% |
90 days past due |
|
|
1.57 |
|
|
|
1.74 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes deferred fees and costs. |
Delinquency rates and losses on our managed portfolio result from a variety of factors,
including loan seasoning, portfolio mix and general economic conditions.
48
Mortgage Banking
We are exiting this segment and, therefore, have presented this segment as discontinued
operations for all periods presented. The amounts for this segment in the table below do not
exactly correspond with the amounts in the discontinued operations presentation in our consolidated
statement of income as certain items within the mortgage segment have not been and will not be
eliminated from our continuing operations as contemplated in SFAS 144. These items include
management fees and other allocations charged by the parent to the segment; the reinsurance
subsidiary included in the segment; certain residual interests associated with loan sales to the
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis; and earnouts associated with the 2005 divestiture of this
segments retail division. In addition, the assets held for sale category on the consolidated
balance sheet does not agree with the mortgage banks total assets under segment reporting as
certain assets have not been included in the sales that have been completed and are unlikely to be
included in any future sales including, but not limited to, Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis
(FHLBI) stock, FHLBI lender risk account, accounts receivable and cash.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Selected Income Statement Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue |
|
$ |
8,280 |
|
|
$ |
41,928 |
|
|
$ |
40,623 |
|
|
$ |
79,566 |
|
Operating expense |
|
|
(29,439 |
) |
|
|
(32,097 |
) |
|
|
(87,633 |
) |
|
|
(102,285 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before taxes |
|
|
(21,159 |
) |
|
|
9,831 |
|
|
|
(47,010 |
) |
|
|
(22,719 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
8,473 |
|
|
|
(3,967 |
) |
|
|
18,803 |
|
|
|
9,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(12,686 |
) |
|
$ |
5,864 |
|
|
$ |
(28,207 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Selected Balance Sheet Data at End of Period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
365,660 |
|
|
$ |
1,306,041 |
|
Mortgage loans held for sale |
|
|
32,844 |
|
|
|
779,966 |
|
Mortgage servicing assets |
|
|
20,967 |
|
|
|
261,309 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
212,190 |
|
|
|
101,891 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
114,520 |
|
|
|
125,888 |
|
On September 26, 2006, we completed the sale of the mortgage banking line of business
origination operation including the majority of this segments loans held for sale. Approximately
$275 million of loans held for sale and certain other assets and liabilities were sold resulting in
a loss of $6.4 million including disposition costs. We recognized $5.5 million of these costs
during the second quarter of 2006, while the remaining $0.9 million was recognized during the third
quarter. These losses are reflected in Loss from discontinued operations in the Consolidated
Statement of Income. Loans and loans held for sale totaling $50 million remain on our consolidated
balance sheet and are classified as assets held for sale at September 30, 2006. These assets are
carried at their fair value less costs to sell.
On September 29, 2006, we sold the majority of this segments capitalized mortgage servicing
rights. Mortgage servicing rights with an underlying unpaid principal balance of $17 billion were
sold to four unrelated parties resulting in a loss of $16.1 million which is reflected in Loss
from discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statement of Income. The loss was partially
offset by associated hedge gains of $11 million. Mortgage servicing rights totaling $21 million
remain on our consolidated balance sheet and are classified as assets held for sale at September
30, 2006. These assets are carried at their lower of cost or fair value. As a result of this sale,
we recorded $172 million of receivables from these buyers.
In addition to the losses discussed above, we also incurred losses in connection with contract
termination costs and severance benefits. These losses were recorded in accordance with SFAS 146,
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. We recognized $0.5 million of
these costs during the second quarter of 2006, while the remaining $7.4 million was recognized
during the third quarter. These losses are reflected in Loss from discontinued operations in the
Consolidated Statement of Income.
49
Parent and Other
Results at the parent company and other businesses totaled a net loss of $2.8 million and $7.3
million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, compared to net income of $0.2
million and a loss of $1.0 million during the same periods in 2005. The comparative results in the
third quarter of 2005 were positively affected by a release of $1.8 million in tax reserves at the
parent company to align our tax liability to a level commensurate with our currently identified tax
exposures. The losses at the parent company primarily relate to operating and interest expenses in
excess of management fees charged to the lines of business and interest income earned on
intercompany loans. Included in the 2006 year-to-date loss at the parent are a $1.1 million
write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with IFC Capital Trust III which was called
during the first quarter and a $1.2 million call premium associated with the call of IFC Capital
Trust IV in the third quarter. Also included in the 2006 results for third quarter and year to date
are $0.2 million and $1.0 million of stock option expense, respectively. Parent company operating
results also include allocations to our subsidiaries of interest expense related to our
interest-bearing capital obligations. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2006, we
allocated $10 million of these expenses to our subsidiaries, compared to $13 million during the
same period in 2005.
Each subsidiary pays taxes to the parent at the statutory rate. Subsidiaries also pay fees to
us to cover direct and indirect services. In addition, certain services are provided from one
subsidiary to another. Intercompany income and expenses are calculated on an arms-length, external
market basis and are eliminated in consolidation.
Risk Management
We are engaged in businesses that involve the assumption of financial risks including:
|
|
|
Credit risk |
|
|
|
|
Liquidity risk |
|
|
|
|
Interest rate risk |
|
|
|
|
Operational risk |
Each line of business that assumes financial risk uses a formal process to manage this risk.
In all cases, the objectives are to ensure that risk is contained within prudent levels and within
Policy guidelines and limits established by our Board of Directors. In addition, we attempt to
take risks only when we are adequately compensated for the level of risk assumed.
Our Chairman, Executive Vice President, Senior Vice Presidents (including the Chief Financial
Officer), and Chief Risk Officer meet on a regularly-scheduled basis (or more frequently as
appropriate) as an Enterprise-wide Risk Management Committee (ERMC), reporting to the Board of
Directors Audit and Risk Management Committee. Our Chief Risk Officer, who reports directly to the
Audit and Risk Management Committee, chairs the ERMC.
Each of our principal risks is managed directly at the line of business level, with oversight
and, when appropriate, standardization provided by the ERMC and its subcommittees. The ERMC and its
subcommittees oversee all aspects of our financial, credit, and operational risks. The ERMC
provides senior-level review and enhancement of line manager risk processes and oversight of our
risk reporting, surveillance and model parameter changes. Given the on-going growth in the scope of
the Corporation and heightened industry and regulatory focus around interest rate, credit, and
operational (including compliance) risks, the Board, having reviewed and evaluated results of
Internal Audit, Risk Management, and regulatory reports, has encouraged management to continue to
improve our risk management systems by, among other things increasing staff and resources in its
enterprise risk management department. The costs of these resources are reflected in current
period earnings and we expect additional increases in these costs in 2007.
Credit Risk
The assumption of credit risk is a key source of our earnings, however, the credit risk in our
loan portfolios has the most potential for a significant effect on our consolidated financial
performance. Each of our segments has a Chief Credit Officer with expertise specific to the
product line and manages credit risk through various combinations of the use of lending policies,
credit analysis and approval procedures, periodic loan reviews, servicing activities, and/or
personal contact with borrowers. Commercial loans over a certain size, depending on the loan type
and structure, are reviewed by a loan committee prior to approval. We perform independent loan
review across the Corporation through a function that reports directly to the Chief Risk Officer.
50
The allowance for loan and lease losses is an estimate based on our judgment applying the
principles of SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies, SFAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan, and SFAS 118, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan Income
Recognition and Disclosures. The allowance is maintained at a level we believe is adequate to
absorb probable losses inherent in the loan and lease portfolio. We perform an assessment of the
adequacy of the allowance at the segment level no less frequently than on a quarterly basis and
through review by a subcommittee of the ERMC.
Within the allowance, there are specific and expected loss components. The specific loss
component is based on a regular analysis of all loans over a fixed-dollar amount where the internal
credit rating is at or below a predetermined classification. From this analysis we determine the
loans that we believe to be impaired in accordance with SFAS 114. Management has defined impaired
as nonaccrual loans. For loans determined to be impaired, we measure the level of impairment by
comparing the loans carrying value using one of the following fair value measurement techniques:
present value of expected future cash flows, observable market price, or fair value of the
associated collateral. An allowance is established when the estimate of fair value of the loan
implies a value that is lower than carrying value. In addition to establishing allowance levels for
specifically identified higher risk graded or high delinquency loans, management determines an
allowance for all other loans in the portfolio for which historical or projected experience
indicates that certain losses will occur. These loans are segregated by major product type, and in
some instances, by aging, with an estimated loss ratio or migration pattern applied against each
product type and aging category. For portfolios that are too new to have adequate historical
experience on which to base a loss estimate, we use estimates derived from industry experience and
managements judgment. The loss ratio or migration patterns are generally based upon historic loss
experience or historic rate migration behaviors, respectively, for each loan type adjusted for
certain environmental factors management believes to be relevant.
Net charge-offs for the three months ended September 30, 2006 were $5 million, or 0.4% of
average loans, compared to $3 million, or 0.3% of average loans during the same period in 2005.
Year-to-date net charge-offs were $14 million, compared to $8 million during the same period in
2005. At September 30, 2006, the allowance for loan and lease losses was $70.6 million or 1.4% of
outstanding loans and leases, up from $59.2 million or 1.3% at December 31, 2005. The increase in
charge-offs and allowance is primarily a result of portfolio growth and seasoning in our home
equity business.
Total nonperforming loans and leases at September 30, 2006, were $33 million, compared to $37
million at December 31, 2005. Nonperforming loans and leases as a percent of total loans and leases
at September 30, 2006 were 0.7%, unchanged from December 31, 2005. We also include in our
nonperforming assets category nonperforming loans held for sale at the mortgage banking and home
equity lending lines of business that are not guaranteed, which increased to $5.9 million at
September 30, 2006 compared to $1.0 million at December 31, 2005. Other real estate (OREO) we owned
totaled $13 million at September 30, 2006, down from $15 million at December 31, 2005, reflecting
decreases in our home equity segment. Total nonperforming assets, including OREO, at September 30,
2006 were $52 million, or 0.9% of total assets compared to nonperforming assets at December 31,
2005, of $54 million, or 0.8% of total assets.
51
The following table shows information about our nonperforming assets at the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate mortgages |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
Commercial financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic leasing |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
Foreign leasing |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans and leases: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and
agricultural loans |
|
|
9,752 |
|
|
|
17,693 |
|
Real estate mortgages |
|
|
17,126 |
|
|
|
14,237 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
Commercial financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise financing |
|
|
1,764 |
|
|
|
720 |
|
Domestic leasing |
|
|
2,140 |
|
|
|
1,383 |
|
Foreign leasing |
|
|
1,237 |
|
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,224 |
|
|
|
36,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming
loans and leases |
|
|
33,334 |
|
|
|
37,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming Loans held for Sale not guaranteed |
|
|
5,917 |
|
|
|
965 |
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
12,826 |
|
|
|
15,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
52,077 |
|
|
$ |
53,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans and leases to total
loans and leases |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming assets to total
assets |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the periods presented, the balances of any restructured loans are reflected in the
table above either in the amounts shown for accruing loans past due 90 days or more or in the
amounts shown for nonaccrual loans and leases.
Loans that are past due 90 days or more are placed on nonaccrual status unless, in
managements opinion, there is sufficient collateral value to offset both principal and accrued
interest. The nonperforming assets at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were held at our
lines of business as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(In millions) |
Commercial banking |
|
$ |
17.0 |
|
|
$ |
27.4 |
|
Commercial finance |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
Home equity lending |
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
17.1 |
|
Mortgage banking |
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
Generally, the accrual of income is discontinued when the full collection of principal or
interest is in doubt, or when the payment of principal or interest has become contractually 90 days
past due unless the obligation is both well secured and in the process of collection.
52
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity is the availability of funds to meet the daily requirements of our business. For
financial institutions, demand for funds results principally from extensions of credit, withdrawal
of deposits, and maturity of other funding liabilities. Liquidity is provided through deposits and
short-term and long-term borrowings, by asset maturities or sales, and through equity capital.
The objectives of liquidity management are to ensure that funds will be available to meet
current and future demands and that funds are available at a reasonable cost. Since loan assets
are less marketable than securities and, therefore, need less volatile liability funding, the ratio
of total loans to total deposits is a traditional measure of liquidity for banks and bank holding
companies. At September 30, 2006, the ratio of loans (which excludes loans held for sale) to total
deposits was 135%. We permanently fund a significant portion of our loans with secured financings.
The ratio of loans to total deposits after reducing loans for those funded with secured financings
was 104%.
Since 2002, home equity loan securitizations have generally been retained on-balance sheet. As
a result, both the securitized assets and the funding from these on balance sheet securitizations
are now reflected on the balance sheet. From a liquidity perspective, the securitizations provide
matched-term funding for the life of the loans making up the securitizations, unless we choose to
utilize a clean-up call provision to terminate the securitization funding early. A clean-up
call is optional at the master servicers discretion. It can typically be made once outstanding
loan balances in the securitization fall below 10% of the original loan balance in the
securitization. Bond principal payments are dependent upon principal collections on the underlying
loans. Prepayment speeds can affect the timing and amount of loan principal payments.
Deposits consist of three primary types: non-maturity transaction account deposits,
certificates of deposit (CDs), and escrow account deposits. Core deposits include total deposits
less jumbo CDs, brokered CDs, public funds and mortgage escrow deposits, although the escrow
deposits exhibit core-like maturity characteristics. Core deposits totaled $2.3 billion at
September 30, 2006, down from $2.5 billion at December 31, 2005.
Non-maturity transaction account deposits are generated by our commercial banking line of
business and include deposits placed into checking, savings, money market and other types of
deposit accounts by our customers. These types of deposits have no contractual maturity date and
may be withdrawn at any time. While these balances fluctuate daily, a large percentage typically
remains for much longer. At September 30, 2006, these deposit types totaled $1.6 billion, a
decrease of $0.5 billion from December 31, 2005. We monitor overall deposit balances daily with
particular attention given to larger accounts that have the potential for larger daily fluctuations
and which are at greater risk to be withdrawn should there be an industry-wide or bank-specific
event that might cause uninsured depositors to be concerned about the safety of their deposits. On
a monthly basis, we model the expected impact on liquidity from moderate and severe liquidity
stress scenarios as one of our tools to help ensure that our liquidity is sufficient.
CDs differ from non-contractual maturity accounts in that they do have contractual maturity
dates. We issue CDs both directly to customers and through brokers. CDs issued directly to
customers totaled $0.5 billion at September 30, 2006, an increase of $0.1 billion from December 31,
2005. Brokered CDs are typically considered to have higher liquidity (renewal) risk than CDs issued
directly to customers, since brokered CDs are often done in large blocks and since a direct
relationship does not exist with the depositor. In recognition of this, we manage the size and
maturity structure of brokered CDs closely. For example, the maturities of brokered CDs are
laddered to mitigate liquidity risk. CDs issued through brokers totaled $0.6 billion at September
30, 2006, and had an average remaining life of 17 months, as compared to $0.6 billion outstanding
with a 13 month average remaining life at December 31, 2005.
Escrow account deposits are related to the servicing of our originated first mortgage loans.
When a first mortgage borrower makes a monthly mortgage payment, consisting of interest and
principal due on the loan and often a real estate tax and insurance portion, we hold the payment on
a non-interest earning basis, except where otherwise required by law, until the payment is remitted
to the current owner of the loan or the proper tax authority and insurance carrier. Escrow deposits
may also include proceeds from the payoff of loans in our servicing portfolio prior to the
transmission of those proceeds to investors. At September 30, 2006 these escrow balances totaled
$0.4 billion, unchanged from December 31, 2005. As mentioned earlier in this report, we sold the
majority of our mortgage servicing rights in the third quarter; however, we will retain the related
escrows until their transfer dates, which are expected to be in the fourth quarter and early
January 2007.
Short-term borrowings consist of borrowings from several sources. One of our largest borrowing
sources is the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis (FHLBI). We utilize their collateralized
borrowing programs to help fund qualifying first mortgage, home equity and commercial real estate
loans. As of September 30, 2006, FHLBI borrowings outstanding totaled $0.3 billion, a decrease of
53
$0.3 billion from December 31, 2005. We had sufficient collateral pledged to FHLBI at
September 30, 2006 to borrow an additional $0.4 billion, if needed.
In addition to borrowings from the FHLBI, we use other lines of credit as needed. At September
30, 2006, the amount of short-term borrowings outstanding on our major credit lines and the total
amount of the borrowing lines were as follows:
|
|
|
Warehouse lines of credit to fund primarily home equity loans: none outstanding on a $300
million borrowing facility, of which $150 million is committed |
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit with correspondent banks, including fed funds lines: none outstanding out
of $225 million available but not committed |
|
|
|
|
Fed funds lines with non-correspondent banks in which none were outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Warehouse lines of credit and conduits to fund Canadian sourced small ticket leases: $223
million outstanding on $349 million of borrowing facilities |
Interest Rate Risk
Because all of our assets are not perfectly match-funded with like-term liabilities, our
earnings are affected by interest rate changes. Interest rate risk is measured by the sensitivity
of both net interest income and fair market value of net interest sensitive assets to changes in
interest rates.
Our corporate-level asset-liability management committee (ALMC) oversees the interest rate
risk profile of all of our lines of business. It is supported by ALMCs at each of our lines of
business and monitors the repricing structure of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items.
It uses a financial simulation model to measure the potential change in market value of all
interest-sensitive assets and liabilities and also the potential change in earnings resulting from
changes in interest rates. We incorporate many factors into the financial model, including
prepayment speeds, prepayment fee income, deposit rate forecasts for non-maturity transaction
accounts, caps and floors that exist on some variable rate instruments, embedded optionality and a
comprehensive mark-to-market valuation process. We reevaluate risk measures and assumptions
regularly, enhance modeling tools as needed, and, on an approximately annual schedule, have the
model validated by internal audit or an out-sourced provider under internal audits direction.
Our lines of business assume interest rate risk in the form of repricing structure mismatches
between their loans and leases and funding sources. We manage this risk by adjusting the duration
of their interest sensitive liabilities and through the use of hedging via financial derivatives.
Our mortgage, commercial banking and home equity lines of business all assume interest rate
risk by holding mortgage servicing rights (MSRs). These assets are recorded at the lower of cost or
fair market value. Among other items, a key determinant to the value of MSRs is the prevailing
level of interest rates. The primary exposure to interest rates is the risk that rates will
decline, possibly increasing prepayment speeds on loans and decreasing the value of MSRs. Some
offsets to these exposures exist in the form of strong production operations, selective sales of
servicing rights and the use of financial instruments to manage the economic performance of the
assets. We have not early-adopted SFAS 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets. Since
there are accounting timing differences between the recognition of gains or losses on financial
derivatives and the realization of economic gains or losses on certain offsetting exposures (e.g.,
strong production operations), our decision on the degree to which we manage risk with derivative
instruments to insulate against short-term price volatility depends on a variety of factors. The
following factors apply principally to our mortgage banking MSRs, which we were hedging in the
third quarter up to the point we accepted bids to sell them at known prices. Going forward, we do
not expect the hedging of remaining MSRs to be a material item. These factors include:
|
|
|
the type of risk we are trying to mitigate; |
|
|
|
|
offsetting factors elsewhere in the Corporation; |
|
|
|
|
the level of current capital above our target minimums; |
|
|
|
|
time remaining in the quarter (i.e., days until quarter end);
|
54
|
|
|
current level of derivative gain or loss relative to accounting and economic basis; |
|
|
|
|
basis risk: the degree to which the interest rates underlying our derivative instruments
might not move parallel to the interest rate driving our asset valuation; |
|
|
|
|
convexity: the degree to which asset values, or risk management derivative instrument
values, do not change in a linear fashion as interest rates change; |
|
|
|
|
volatility: the level of volatility in market interest rates and the related impact on
our asset values and derivatives instrument values; and |
|
|
|
|
planned sales of mortgage servicing rights. |
When considering hedging strategies for first mortgage MSRs, we attempt to optimize the
following mix of competing goals:
|
1. |
|
provide adequate hedge coverage for falling rates; |
|
|
2. |
|
minimize premium costs to establish hedge positions; |
|
|
3. |
|
provide a moderate amount of net impairment recapture if interest rates rise; |
|
|
4. |
|
when near or above the MSR LOCOM cap, maintain an acceptable range over which interest
rates may rise without causing hedge losses to significantly exceed accounting gains. |
Pursuit of the last goal may result in the economic value of MSR increasing without offsetting
hedge losses. However, in order to capture this economic value in earnings, MSR sales must occur.
The following tables reflect our estimate of the present value of interest sensitive assets,
liabilities, and off-balance sheet items at September 30, 2006 for continuing operations. In
addition to showing the estimated fair market value at current rates, they also provide estimates
of the fair market values of interest sensitive items based upon a hypothetical instantaneous move
both up and down 100 and 200 basis points in the entire yield curve.
The first table is an economic analysis showing the present value impact of changes in
interest rates, assuming a comprehensive mark-to-market environment. The second table is an
accounting analysis showing the same net present value impact, adjusted for expected GAAP
treatment. Neither analysis takes into account the book values of the noninterest sensitive assets
and liabilities (such as cash, accounts receivable, and fixed assets), the values of which are not
directly determined by interest rates.
The analyses are based on discounted cash flows over the remaining estimated lives of the
financial instruments. The interest rate sensitivities apply only to transactions booked as of
September 30, 2006, although certain accounts are normalized whereby the three- or nine-month
average balance is included rather than the quarter-end balance in order to avoid having the
analysis skewed by a significant increase or decrease to an account balance at quarter end.
The tables that follow should be used with caution.
|
|
|
The net asset value sensitivities do not necessarily represent the changes in the lines
of business net asset value that would actually occur under the given interest rate
scenarios, as sensitivities do not reflect changes in value of the companies as a going
concern, nor consider potential rebalancing or other management actions that might be taken
in the future under asset/liability management as interest rates change. |
|
|
|
|
The information in the tables below both as of
September 30, 2006 and June 30, 2006 exclude the interest
rate sensitivity of our first mortgage subsidiary due to our recent sale of substantially
all its interest-sensitive assets and its status as a discontinued operation. Note that
these tables only include the market values and sensitivities of interest-sensitive assets
and liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
The tables below show modeled changes in interest rates for individual asset classes.
Asset classes in our portfolio have interest rate sensitivity tied to different underlying
indices or instruments. While the rate sensitivity of individual asset classes presented
below is our best estimate of changes in value due to interest rate changes, the total
potential change figures are subject to basis risk between value changes of individual
assets and liabilities which have not been included in the model. |
55
|
|
|
Few of the asset classes shown react to interest rate changes in a linear fashion. That
is, the point estimates we have made at Current and +/2% and +/1% are appropriate
estimates at those amounts of rate change, but it may not be accurate to interpolate
linearly between those points. This is most evident in products that contain optionality in
payment timing or pricing such as mortgage servicing or nonmaturity transaction deposits. |
|
|
|
|
Finally, the tables show theoretical outcomes for dramatic changes in interest rates
which do not consider potential rebalancing or repositioning of hedges. |
Economic Value Change Method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present Value at September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Change in Interest Rates of: |
|
|
|
-2% |
|
|
-1% |
|
|
Current |
|
|
+1% |
|
|
+2% |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Interest Sensitive Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and other assets |
|
$ |
5,445,346 |
|
|
$ |
5,381,195 |
|
|
$ |
5,312,568 |
|
|
$ |
5,240,725 |
|
|
$ |
5,169,648 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
179,648 |
|
|
|
178,108 |
|
|
|
176,433 |
|
|
|
173,657 |
|
|
|
170,083 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
31,174 |
|
|
|
35,404 |
|
|
|
39,277 |
|
|
|
43,633 |
|
|
|
46,027 |
|
Residual interests |
|
|
10,191 |
|
|
|
10,272 |
|
|
|
10,344 |
|
|
|
10,043 |
|
|
|
10,146 |
|
Interest sensitive financial derivatives |
|
|
(11,597 |
) |
|
|
(5,948 |
) |
|
|
(455 |
) |
|
|
5,148 |
|
|
|
10,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest sensitive assets |
|
|
5,654,762 |
|
|
|
5,599,031 |
|
|
|
5,538,167 |
|
|
|
5,473,206 |
|
|
|
5,406,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Sensitive Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(3,355,061 |
) |
|
|
(3,331,129 |
) |
|
|
(3,309,079 |
) |
|
|
(3,282,073 |
) |
|
|
(3,252,232 |
) |
Short-term borrowings(1) |
|
|
(820,241 |
) |
|
|
(810,069 |
) |
|
|
(801,532 |
) |
|
|
(793,698 |
) |
|
|
(786,478 |
) |
Long-term debt |
|
|
(1,030,233 |
) |
|
|
(1,021,576 |
) |
|
|
(1,007,597 |
) |
|
|
(993,596 |
) |
|
|
(976,644 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest sensitive liabilities |
|
|
(5,205,535 |
) |
|
|
(5,162,774 |
) |
|
|
(5,118,208 |
) |
|
|
(5,069,367 |
) |
|
|
(5,015,354 |
) |
Net market value as of September 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
449,227 |
|
|
$ |
436,257 |
|
|
$ |
419,959 |
|
|
$ |
403,839 |
|
|
$ |
391,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change from current |
|
$ |
29,268 |
|
|
$ |
16,298 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(16,120 |
) |
|
$ |
(28,591 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net market value as of June 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
507,059 |
|
|
$ |
491,652 |
|
|
$ |
475,129 |
|
|
$ |
461,610 |
|
|
$ |
453,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potential change |
|
$ |
31,930 |
|
|
$ |
16,523 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(13,519 |
) |
|
$ |
(21,961 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes certain debt which is categorized as collateralized borrowings in other sections
of this document |
56
GAAP-Based Value Change Method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present Value at September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Change in Interest Rates of: |
|
|
|
-2% |
|
|
-1% |
|
|
Current |
|
|
+1% |
|
|
+2% |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Interest Sensitive Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and other assets(1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
175,531 |
|
|
|
175,531 |
|
|
|
175,531 |
|
|
|
172,756 |
|
|
|
169,182 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
27,968 |
|
|
|
31,031 |
|
|
|
32,017 |
|
|
|
32,114 |
|
|
|
32,114 |
|
Residual interests |
|
|
10,191 |
|
|
|
10,272 |
|
|
|
10,344 |
|
|
|
10,043 |
|
|
|
10,146 |
|
Interest sensitive financial derivatives |
|
|
(11,597 |
) |
|
|
(5,948 |
) |
|
|
(455 |
) |
|
|
5,148 |
|
|
|
10,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest sensitive assets |
|
|
202,093 |
|
|
|
210,886 |
|
|
|
217,437 |
|
|
|
220,061 |
|
|
|
222,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Sensitive Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest sensitive liabilities(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net market value as of September 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
202,093 |
|
|
$ |
210,886 |
|
|
$ |
217,437 |
|
|
$ |
220,061 |
|
|
$ |
222,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potential change |
|
$ |
(15,344 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,551 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,624 |
|
|
$ |
4,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net market value as of June 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
181,334 |
|
|
$ |
191,093 |
|
|
$ |
200,393 |
|
|
$ |
206,798 |
|
|
$ |
210,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potential change |
|
$ |
(19,059 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,300 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,405 |
|
|
$ |
10,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Value does not change in GAAP presentation |
Operational risk
Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes,
people and systems or from external events. Irwin Financial, like other financial services
organizations, is exposed to a variety of operational risks. These risks include regulatory,
reputational and legal risks, as well as the potential for processing errors, internal or external
fraud, failure of computer systems, unauthorized access to information, and external events that
are beyond the control of the Corporation, such as natural disasters.
Our Board of Directors has ultimate accountability for the level of operational risk we
assumed. The Board guides management by approving our business strategy and significant policies.
Our management and Board have also established (and continue to improve) a control environment that
encourages a high degree of awareness of the need to alert senior management and the Board of
potential control issues on a timely basis.
The Board has directed that primary responsibility for the management of operational risk
rests with the managers of our business units, who are responsible for establishing and maintaining
internal control procedures that are appropriate for their operations. To independently assess
line managements risk mitigation procedures, we have established an enterprise-wide operational
risk oversight function. This function, which has been combined with enterprise-wide oversight of
compliance, reports to the Chief Risk Officer (CRO), who in turn reports to the Audit and Risk
Management Committee of our Board of Directors. We have developed risk and control summaries for
our key business processes. Line of business and corporate-level managers use these summaries to
assist in identifying operational and other risks for the purpose of monitoring and strengthening
internal and disclosure controls. Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Board of
Directors, as well as the Boards of our subsidiaries, use the risk summaries to assist in
overseeing and assessing the adequacy of our internal and disclosure controls, including the
adequacy of our controls over financial reporting as required by section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley
Act and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act. Given the on-going growth of the
scope of the Corporation and heightened industry and regulatory focus around operational and
compliance risks, the Board has encouraged management to continue to improve our risk management
systems by, among other things, increasing staff and resources in its enterprise-wide risk
management department. The costs of these resources are reflected in current period earnings and
we expect additional increases in these costs in 2007.
57
Regulatory Environment
The banking business is highly regulated. Failure to comply with these regulations could
result in substantial monetary or other damages that could be material to our financial position.
Statutes and regulations may change in the future. We cannot predict what effect these changes, if
made, will have on our operations. It should be noted that the supervision, regulation and
examination of banks and thrifts by regulatory agencies are intended primarily for the protection
of depositors and other customers rather than shareholders of these institutions.
We are registered as a bank holding company with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and the related regulations. We are
subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Federal Reserve, and as part of this
process we must file reports and additional information with the Federal Reserve. Our federal
savings bank subsidiary is subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Office of
Thrift Supervision. The regulation, supervision and examinations occur at the local, state and
federal levels and involve, but are not limited to, minimum capital requirements, consumer
protection, community reinvestment, and deposit insurance.
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
In the normal course of our business as a provider of financial services, we are party to
certain financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financial needs of our
customers. These financial instruments include loan commitments and standby letters of credit.
Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess
of the amounts recognized on the consolidated balance sheet. We follow the same credit policies in
making commitments and contractual obligations as we do for our on-balance sheet instruments.
Our exposure to credit loss, in the form of nonperformance by the counterparty on commitments
to extend credit and standby letters of credit, is represented by the contractual amount of those
instruments. Collateral pledged for standby letters of credit and commitments varies but may
include accounts receivable; inventory; property, plant, and equipment; and residential real
estate. Total outstanding commitments to extend credit at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005,
respectively, were $1.0 billion and $1.1 billion. We had $25 million and $20 million in irrevocable
standby letters of credit outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Financial derivatives are used as part of the overall asset/liability risk management process.
We use certain derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS
133. These derivatives are classified as other assets and other liabilities and marked to market on
the income statement. While we do not seek Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) hedge
accounting treatment for the assets and liabilities that these instruments are hedging, the
economic purpose of these instruments is to manage the risk inherent in existing exposures to
either interest rate risk or foreign currency risk.
We have interest rate swaps that have a notional amount (which does not represent the amount
of risk) of $103 million to hedge fixed rate certificate of deposits. We recognized a loss in
derivative gains (losses) of $0.6 million and $0.1 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, related to these swaps. Under the terms of these swap agreements,
we receive a fixed rate of interest and pay a floating rate of interest based upon one, three, or
nine-month LIBOR.
We own foreign currency forward contracts to protect the U.S. dollar value of intercompany
loans made to Irwin Commercial Finance Canada Corporation that are denominated in Canadian dollars.
We had a notional amount of $63 million in forward contracts outstanding as of September 30, 2006.
For the nine months ending September 30, 2006 and 2005, we recognized losses of $1.1 million and
$1.5 million, respectively. These contracts are marked-to-market with gains and losses included in
derivative gains (losses) on the consolidated income statements. We recognized a foreign currency
transaction gain on the intercompany loans of $1.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively, for the
nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.
In our home equity business, we enter into Eurodollar futures contracts to protect the value
of the loans against increasing interest rates from the time of origination until the time a loan
is sold or delivered into a securitization funding source. At September 30, 2006, a notional amount
of $1.6 billion of Eurodollar futures was outstanding. We also have a $191 million amortizing
interest rate cap to protect the interest rate exposure created by the 2006-1 and 2006-2
securitizations in which floating rate notes are funding fixed rate home equity loans. These
contracts are marked-to-market with gains and losses included in derivative gains (losses) on the
58
consolidated income statements. The gain on these activities for the nine months ending
September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, totaled $3.0 million and $0.6 million.
Also in our home equity business, we have a $33 million amortizing interest rate swap in which
we pay a fixed rate of interest and receive a floating rate. The purpose of the swap is to manage
interest rate risk exposure created by the 2005-1 securitization in which floating rate notes are
funding fixed rate home equity loans. The notional value of the swap amortizes at a pace that is
consistent with the expected paydown speed of the floating rate notes (including prepayment speed
estimates), although the actual note paydowns will vary depending upon actual prepayment speeds.
This swap is accounted for as a cashflow hedge in accordance with FAS 133, with the changes in
the fair value of the effective portion of the hedge reported as a component of equity and $0.5
million was amortized through interest expense during the matching periods.
We enter into commitments to originate home equity loans whereby the interest rate on the loan
is determined prior to funding (rate lock commitments). Rate lock commitments on loans intended to
be sold are considered to be derivatives. We record changes in the fair value of these commitments
based upon the current secondary market value of securities with similar characteristics. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2006, $0.1 million was recorded in Gain from sale of loans. At
September 30, 2006, we had a notional amount of rate lock commitments outstanding totaling $69
million. Notional amounts do not represent the amount of risk.
We deliver Canadian dollar fixed rate leases into a commercial paper conduit. To lessen the
repricing mismatch between fixed rate CAD-denominated leases and floating rate CAD commercial
paper, a series of amortizing CAD interest rate swaps have been executed. As of September 30, 2006,
the commercial paper conduit was providing $184 million of variable rate funding. In total, our
interest rate swaps were effectively converting $180 million of this funding to a fixed interest
rate. The losses on these swaps for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 were $0.2
million and $0.1 million, respectively.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
The quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are reported in the Interest
Rate Risk section of Item 2, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations found on pages 54 through 57.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures As of the end of the period covered by this
report, the Corporation carried out an evaluation as required by Rule 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act), under the supervision and with the participation
of management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer
(CFO), of the effectiveness of the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures as defined in
Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e). Based on this evaluation, the CEO and the CFO have
concluded that the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September
30, 2006.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In connection with the evaluation
performed by management with the participation of the CEO and the CFO as required by Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d), there were no changes in the Corporations internal control over
financial reporting as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) that occurred during
the quarter ended September 30, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Corporations internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. Other Information.
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Since the time we filed our Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, we
experienced developments as noted in the litigation described below. For a full description of the
litigation, see Note 14, Commitments and Contingencies, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, Part I, Item 1, of this Report.
Silke v. Irwin Mortgage Corporation (suit filed in April 2003 in the Marion County, Indiana,
Superior Court seeking class action status and alleging our indirect subsidiary, Irwin Mortgage
Corporation, charged a document preparation fee in violation of Indiana law).
Developments: On September 7, 2006, the court ordered one-time publication of class notice
in Indiana newspapers.
59
Cohens v. Inland Mortgage Corporation (suit filed in October 2003 in the Supreme Court of New
York, County of Kings, against our indirect subsidiary, Irwin Mortgage Corporation (formerly Inland
Mortgage Corporation) and others, alleging lead contamination from premises allegedly owned by
defendants).
Developments: On October 13, 2006, Irwin Mortgage filed a motion for summary judgment.
White v. Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company and Irwin Home Equity Corporation (suit filed on
January 5, 2006 seeking class action status against our direct subsidiary, Irwin Union Bank and
Trust Company, and our indirect subsidiary, Irwin Home Equity Corporation, in the Circuit Court for
Baltimore City, Maryland, alleging violations of the Maryland Mortgage Lending Laws and the
Maryland Consumer Protection Act).
Developments: On October 13, 2006, the parties tentatively agreed to settle this matter for
a nonmaterial amount.
We and our subsidiaries are from time to time engaged in various matters of litigation,
including the matters described above, other assertions of improper or fraudulent loan practices or
lending violations, and other matters, and we have a number of unresolved claims pending. In
addition, as part of the ordinary course of business, we and our subsidiaries are parties to
litigation involving claims to the ownership of funds in particular accounts, the collection of
delinquent accounts, challenges to security interests in collateral, and foreclosure interests,
that is incidental to our regular business activities. While the ultimate liability with respect to
these other litigation matters and claims cannot be determined at this time, we believe that
damages, if any, and other amounts relating to pending matters are not likely to be material to our
consolidated financial position or results of operations, except as described above. Reserves are
established for these various matters of litigation, when appropriate under SFAS 5, based in part
upon the advice of legal counsel.
60
Item 6. Exhibits.
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
2.1
|
|
Asset Purchase Agreement by and among Irwin Financial Corporation, Irwin Mortgage Corporation and Freedom
Mortgage Corporation dated as of August 7, 2006. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibits 2.1 and 2.2 of Form 8-K
filed October 2, 2006.) |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation of Irwin Financial Corporation, as amended April 7, 2005. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Code of By-laws of Irwin Financial Corporation, as amended, May 4, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.2 of Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Specimen Common Stock Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to Form 10-K report for year ended
December 31, 1994, File No. 0-06835.) |
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Certain instruments defining the rights of the holders of long-term debt of Irwin Financial Corporation and
certain of its subsidiaries, none of which authorize a total amount of indebtedness in excess of 10% of the
total assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, have not been filed as Exhibits.
The Corporation hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any of these agreements to the Commission upon request. |
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Rights Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2001, between Irwin Financial Corporation and Irwin Union Bank and Trust.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-A filed March 2, 2001, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Appointment of Successor Rights Agent dated as of May 11, 2001 between Irwin Financial Corporation and National
City Bank. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form S-8 filed on September 7, 2001, File No.
333-69156.) |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation 1992 Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(h) to Form 10-K
Report for year ended December 31, 1992, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation 1997 Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to Form 10-Q
Report for period ended September 30, 1994, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
*Amendment to Irwin Financial Corporation 1997 Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to
Form 10-Q Report for period ended September 30, 1997, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation Amended and Restated 2001 Stock Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to
the Corporations proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting, filed with the Commission on March 18, 2004, File
No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation 2001 Stock Plan Form of Stock Option Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.1 of the Corporations 8-K Current Report, dated May 9, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation 2001 Stock Plan Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.2 of the Corporations 8-K Current Report, dated May 9, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
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10.7
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation Amended and Restated 2001 Stock Plan revised August 24, 2005 (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Corporations 10-Q Report for period ended September 30, 2005, File No.
001-16691.) |
|
|
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10.8
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation 2001 Stock Plan Form of Stock Option Agreement (Canada). (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.8 of the Corporations 10-Q Report for period ended September 30, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
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10.9
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation 1999 Outside Director Restricted Stock Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2 to the Corporations proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting, filed with the
Commission on March 18, 2004, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
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10.10
|
|
*Employee Stock Purchase Plan III. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Form 10-Q Report for period
ended September 30, 1999, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
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10.11
|
|
*Long-Term Management Performance Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Form 10-K Report for year
ended December 31, 1986, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
*Long-Term Incentive Plan-Summary of Terms. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Form 10-K Report for
year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
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10.13
|
|
*Inland Mortgage Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(j) to Form 10-K
Report for year ended December 31, 1995, File No. 000-06835.) |
61
|
|
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Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
10.14
|
|
*Amended and Restated Management Bonus Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Form 10-K Report for
year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.15
|
|
*Limited Liability Company Agreement of Irwin Ventures LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Form
10-Q/A Report for period ended March 31, 2001, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.16
|
|
*Limited Liability Company Agreement of Irwin Ventures Co-Investment Fund LLC, effective as of April 20, 2001.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Form S-1/A filed February 14, 2002, File No. 333-69586.) |
|
|
|
10.17
|
|
*Promissory Note dated January 30, 2002 from Elena Delgado to Irwin Financial Corporation. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Form S-1/A filed February 14, 2002, File No. 333-69586.) |
|
|
|
10.18
|
|
*Consumer Pledge Agreement dated January 30, 2002 between Elena Delgado and Irwin Financial Corporation.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to Form S-1/A filed February 14, 2002, File No. 333-69586.) |
|
|
|
10.19
|
|
*Redemption and Loan Repayment Agreement dated December 22, 2004 between Irwin Financial Corporation, Irwin Home
Equity Corporation and Elena Delgado. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of Form 10-K Report for year
ended December 31, 2004, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.20
|
|
*Irwin Home Equity Corporation Amendment and Restatement of Shareholder Agreement dated December 22, 2004
between Irwin Home Equity Corporation, Irwin Financial Corporation and Elena Delgado. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.16 of Form 10-K Report for year ended December 31, 2004, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.21
|
|
*Deferred Compensation Agreement dated December 22, 2004 between Irwin Home Equity Corporation, Irwin Financial
Corporation and Elena Delgado. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 of Form 10-K Report for year ended
December 31, 2004, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.22
|
|
*Tax Gross-up Agreement dated December 22, 2004 between Irwin Financial Corporation and Elena Delgado as
Shareholder. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of Form 10-K Report for year ended December 31, 2004,
File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
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10.23
|
|
*Amendment No. 1 to Irwin Home Equity Corporation Amendment and Restatement of Shareholder Agreement dated April
7, 2005 between Irwin Home Equity Corporation, Irwin Financial Corporation and Elena Delgado. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.19 of Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.24
|
|
*Amendment No. 1 to the Deferred Compensation Agreement dated April 7, 2005 between Irwin Home Equity
Corporation, Irwin Financial Corporation and Elena Delgado. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 of Form
10-Q Report for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.25
|
|
*Amendment No. 2 to the Deferred Compensation Agreement dated November 15, 2005 between Irwin Home Equity
Corporation, Irwin Financial Corporation and Elena Delgado. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of Form
8-K Current Report dated November 18, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.26
|
|
*Election to Terminate the Deferred Compensation Agreement dated November 15, 2005 between Irwin Home Equity
Corporation, Irwin Financial Corporation and Elena Delgado. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Form
8-K Current Report dated November 18, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.27
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation Amended and Restated Short Term Incentive Plan effective
January 1, 2006 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 of Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, File
No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.28
|
|
*Irwin Commercial Finance Amended and Restated Short Term Incentive Plan effective
January 1, 2006 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 of Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, File
No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.29
|
|
*Irwin Home Equity Amended and Restated Short Term Incentive Plan effective
January 1, 2006 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 of Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, File
No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.30
|
|
*Irwin Mortgage Corporation Amended and Restated Short Term Incentive Plan effective January 1, 2002.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 6 of the Corporations proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting, filed
with the Commission on March 18, 2004, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.31
|
|
*Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company Amended and Restated Short Term Incentive Plan effective
January 1, 2006 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 of Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, File
No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.32
|
|
*Onset Capital Corporation Employment Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to Form 10-Q Report
for period ended September 30, 2002, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.33
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Named Executives. (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Form 10-Q Report for period ended September 30, 2002, File No. 000-06835.) |
|
|
|
10.34
|
|
*Irwin Financial Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Named Executives. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.28 to Form 10-Q Report for period ended September 30, 2002, File No. 000-06835.) |
62
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
10.35
|
|
*Stock Purchase Agreement by and between Onset Holdings Inc. and Irwin International Corporation dated December
23, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 of Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005,
File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.36
|
|
*Shareholder Agreement Termination Agreement by and between Irwin Commercial Finance Canada Corporation and
Irwin International Corporation dated December 23, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 of Form
10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.37
|
|
*Irwin Commercial Finance Corporation Shareholder Agreement dated December 23, 2005. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.38 of Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.38
|
|
*Irwin Commercial Finance Corporation 2005 Stock Option Agreement Grant of Option to Joseph LaLeggia dated
December 23, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 of Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31,
2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.39
|
|
*Irwin Commercial Finance Corporation 2005 Notice of Stock Option Grant to Joseph LaLeggia dated December 23,
2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 of Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File
No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.40
|
|
*Irwin Union Bank Amended and Restated Performance Unit Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 of
Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.41
|
|
*Irwin Commercial Finance Amended and Restated Performance Unit Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.42 of Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.42
|
|
*Irwin Home Equity Corporation Performance Unit Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 of Form 10-K
Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.43
|
|
*First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Irwin Ventures LLC. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.44 of Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
10.44
|
|
*Second Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Irwin Ventures Co-Investment Fund LLC. (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.45 of Form 10-K Report for period ended December 31, 2005, File No. 001-16691.) |
|
|
|
11.1
|
|
Computation of Earnings Per Share is included in the footnotes to the financial statements. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
63
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
DATE: November 6, 2006 |
IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Gregory F. Ehlinger
|
|
|
|
GREGORY F. EHLINGER |
|
|
|
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Jody A. Littrell
|
|
|
|
JODY A. LITTRELL |
|
|
|
CORPORATE CONTROLLER
(Chief Accounting Officer) |
|
|
64