e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the transition period
from to
Commission File Number 000-20202
CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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MICHIGAN
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38-1999511 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(IRS Employer Identification) |
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25505 WEST TWELVE MILE ROAD, SUITE 3000
SOUTHFIELD, MICHIGAN
(Address of principal executive offices)
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48034-8339
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 248-353-2700
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers class of common stock, as of the
latest practicable date.
The number of shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01, outstanding on October 25, 2007 was
30,210,353.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CREDIT
ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Revenue: |
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Finance charges |
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$ |
56,743 |
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$ |
47,474 |
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$ |
162,240 |
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$ |
141,400 |
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License fees |
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60 |
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3,599 |
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226 |
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9,700 |
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Other income |
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4,255 |
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4,329 |
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14,229 |
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12,409 |
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Total revenue |
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61,058 |
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55,402 |
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176,695 |
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163,509 |
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Costs and expenses: |
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Salaries and wages |
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13,620 |
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10,908 |
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38,573 |
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31,467 |
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General and administrative |
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7,266 |
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6,063 |
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20,542 |
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19,125 |
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Sales and marketing |
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3,835 |
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3,942 |
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12,451 |
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11,707 |
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Provision for credit losses |
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5,931 |
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4,404 |
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13,602 |
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7,569 |
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Interest |
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9,030 |
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5,837 |
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26,781 |
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15,071 |
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Other expense |
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16 |
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40 |
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74 |
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177 |
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Total costs and expenses |
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39,698 |
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31,194 |
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112,023 |
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85,116 |
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Operating income |
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21,360 |
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24,208 |
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64,672 |
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78,393 |
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Foreign currency gain |
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26 |
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1 |
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64 |
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12 |
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Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes |
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21,386 |
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24,209 |
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64,736 |
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78,405 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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7,917 |
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8,775 |
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23,387 |
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28,067 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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13,469 |
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15,434 |
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41,349 |
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50,338 |
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Discontinued operations |
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Loss from discontinued United Kingdom operations |
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(9 |
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(132 |
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(280 |
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(277 |
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Credit for income taxes |
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(1,282 |
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(40 |
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(1,363 |
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(84 |
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Gain (loss) on discontinued operations |
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1,273 |
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(92 |
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1,083 |
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(193 |
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Net income |
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$ |
14,742 |
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$ |
15,342 |
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$ |
42,432 |
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$ |
50,145 |
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Net income per common share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.49 |
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$ |
0.46 |
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$ |
1.41 |
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$ |
1.47 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.47 |
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$ |
0.44 |
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$ |
1.36 |
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$ |
1.38 |
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Income from continuing operations per common share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.45 |
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$ |
0.47 |
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$ |
1.38 |
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$ |
1.48 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.43 |
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$ |
0.44 |
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$ |
1.32 |
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$ |
1.38 |
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Gain (loss) from discontinued operations per common share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.04 |
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$ |
(0.00 |
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$ |
0.04 |
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$ |
(0.01 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.04 |
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$ |
(0.00 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
(0.01 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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30,015,048 |
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33,093,592 |
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30,069,639 |
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34,062,249 |
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Diluted |
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31,139,612 |
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35,074,557 |
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31,228,893 |
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36,348,390 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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As of |
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September 30, |
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2007 |
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December 31, |
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(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
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(Unaudited) |
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2006 |
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ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
5,407 |
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$ |
8,528 |
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Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
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64,518 |
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45,609 |
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Restricted securities available for sale |
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3,504 |
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3,564 |
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Loans receivable (including $16,559 and $23,038 from affiliates as of
September 30, 2007
and December 31, 2006, respectively) |
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886,033 |
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754,571 |
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Allowance for credit losses |
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(130,037 |
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(128,791 |
) |
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Loans receivable, net |
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755,996 |
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625,780 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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18,760 |
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16,203 |
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Income taxes receivable |
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11,884 |
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11,734 |
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Other assets |
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11,125 |
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13,795 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
871,194 |
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$ |
725,213 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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$ |
80,719 |
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$ |
78,294 |
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Line of credit |
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37,300 |
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38,400 |
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Secured financing |
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445,600 |
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345,144 |
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Mortgage note and capital lease obligations |
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7,610 |
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8,631 |
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Deferred income taxes, net |
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50,139 |
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44,397 |
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Total Liabilities |
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621,368 |
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514,866 |
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Shareholders Equity: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued |
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Common stock, $.01 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized, 30,173,342 and
30,179,959 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, respectively |
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302 |
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302 |
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Paid-in capital |
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1,014 |
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828 |
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Retained earnings |
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248,518 |
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209,253 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax of $4 and $19 at
September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, respectively |
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(8 |
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(36 |
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Total Shareholders Equity |
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249,826 |
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210,347 |
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Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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$ |
871,194 |
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$ |
725,213 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
42,432 |
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$ |
50,145 |
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Adjustments to reconcile cash provided by operating activities: |
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Provision for credit losses |
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13,602 |
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7,569 |
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Depreciation |
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2,998 |
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3,538 |
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Loss (gain) on retirement of property and equipment |
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170 |
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(276 |
) |
Provision for deferred income taxes |
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5,728 |
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|
658 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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2,340 |
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188 |
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Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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2,338 |
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11,447 |
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Income taxes receivable |
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(150 |
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(4,967 |
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Other assets |
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2,811 |
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(3,554 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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72,269 |
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64,748 |
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
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Increase in restricted cash and cash equivalents |
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(18,909 |
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(28,527 |
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Purchases of restricted securities available for sale |
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(550 |
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(794 |
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Proceeds from sale of restricted securities available for sale |
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301 |
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Maturities of restricted securities available for sale |
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652 |
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201 |
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Principal collected on loans receivable |
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|
446,419 |
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|
421,218 |
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Advances to dealers and accelerated payments of dealer holdback |
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(453,413 |
) |
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(406,216 |
) |
Purchases of consumer loans |
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(81,395 |
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(9,500 |
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Payments of dealer holdback |
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(55,610 |
) |
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(52,796 |
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Net change in floorplan receivables, notes receivable and lines of credit |
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|
290 |
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|
2,873 |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(5,678 |
) |
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(244 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(168,194 |
) |
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(73,484 |
) |
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
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Borrowings under line of credit |
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470,900 |
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|
243,330 |
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Repayments under line of credit |
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(472,000 |
) |
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(253,630 |
) |
Proceeds from secured financing |
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|
433,000 |
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|
447,500 |
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Repayments of secured financing |
|
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(332,544 |
) |
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|
(260,500 |
) |
Principal payments under mortgage note and capital lease obligations |
|
|
(1,068 |
) |
|
|
(1,876 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
(9,529 |
) |
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|
(123,071 |
) |
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
|
2,129 |
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|
8,670 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation plans |
|
|
2,166 |
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|
|
8,160 |
|
|
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
93,054 |
|
|
|
68,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(3,121 |
) |
|
|
59,758 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
8,528 |
|
|
|
7,090 |
|
|
|
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
5,407 |
|
|
$ |
66,848 |
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Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
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Cash paid during the period for interest |
|
$ |
25,939 |
|
|
$ |
14,173 |
|
Cash paid during the period for income taxes |
|
$ |
14,552 |
|
|
$ |
24,597 |
|
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Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Transactions: |
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Property and equipment acquired through capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
1,741 |
|
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,288 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
110,250 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (generally accepted
accounting principles or GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to
Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of
operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of actual results achieved for full
fiscal years. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2006 has been derived from the audited
financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required
by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For further
information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 for Credit Acceptance Corporation
(the Company, Credit Acceptance, we, our or us). Certain prior period amounts have been
reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and
accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Since 1972, Credit Acceptance has provided auto loans to consumers, regardless of their credit
history. Our product is offered through a nationwide network of automobile dealers who benefit
from sales of vehicles to consumers who otherwise could not obtain financing; from repeat and
referral sales generated by these same customers; and from sales to customers responding to
advertisements for our product, but who actually end up qualifying for traditional financing.
Without our product, consumers are often unable to purchase a vehicle or they purchase an
unreliable one and are not provided the opportunity to improve their credit standing. As we report
to the three national credit reporting agencies, a significant number of our consumers improve
their lives by improving their credit score and move on to more traditional sources of financing.
Credit Acceptance was founded to collect retail installment contracts (referred to as
Consumer Loans) originated by automobile dealerships owned by our founder, majority shareholder,
and Chairman, Donald Foss. During the 1980s, we began to market this service to non-affiliated
dealers and, at the same time, began to offer dealers a non-recourse cash payment (referred to as
an advance) against anticipated future collections on Consumer Loans serviced for that dealer.
We refer to dealers who participate in our program and who share our commitment to changing
consumers lives as dealer-partners.
A consumer who does not qualify for conventional automobile financing can purchase a used
vehicle from a Credit Acceptance dealer-partner and finance the purchase through the Company. We
are an indirect lender from a legal perspective, meaning the Consumer Loan is originated by the
dealer-partner and immediately assigned to us. If we discover a misrepresentation by the
dealer-partner relating to a Consumer Loan assigned to us, we can demand that the Consumer Loan be
repurchased for the current balance of the Consumer Loan less the amount of any unearned finance
charge plus the applicable termination fee, which is generally $500. Upon receipt of such amount in
full, we will reassign the Consumer Loan and its security interest in the financed vehicle to the
dealer-partner. The dealer-partner can also opt to repurchase Consumer Loans at their own
discretion.
Today, our program is offered to dealers throughout the United States. Our business is
seasonal with peak Consumer Loan acceptances and collections occurring during the first quarter of
the year. However, this seasonality does not have a material impact on our interim results.
4
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
2. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS (Concluded)
We have two primary programs: the Portfolio Program and the Purchase Program. During the
three months ended September 30, 2007, 72% of loans were assigned to the Company under the
Portfolio Program and 28% were assigned under the Purchase Program.
Portfolio Program
As payment for the vehicle, the dealer-partner generally receives the following:
|
(i) |
|
a down payment from the consumer; |
|
|
(ii) |
|
a cash advance from the Company; and |
|
|
(iii) |
|
after the advance has been recovered by the Company, the cash from payments made
on the Consumer Loan, net of certain collection costs and our servicing fee (dealer
holdback). |
Our servicing fee is equal to a fixed percentage (typically 20%) of each payment collected.
In addition, we receive fees for other products and services provided in connection with Consumer
Loans.
Typically, the compensation paid to the dealer-partner in exchange for the Consumer Loan is
paid in two parts. A portion of the compensation is paid at the time of origination, and a portion
is paid over time. The amount paid at the time of origination is called an advance; the portion
paid over time based on the performance of the loan is called dealer holdback.
For accounting purposes, the transactions described above are not considered to be loans to
consumers. Instead, our accounting reflects that of a lender to the dealer-partner. This
classification (referred to as a Dealer Loan) for accounting purposes is primarily a result of
(i) the dealer-partners financial interest in the Consumer Loan and (ii) certain elements of our
legal relationship with the dealer-partner. The cash amount advanced to the dealer-partner is
recorded as an asset on our balance sheet. The aggregate amount of all advances to an individual
dealer-partner, plus accrued income, less repayments comprises the amount of the Dealer Loan
recorded in Loans receivable.
Purchase Program
The Purchase Program differs from the Portfolio Program in that the dealer-partner receives a
single upfront payment from the Company at the time of origination instead of a cash advance and
dealer holdback.
For accounting purposes, the transactions described above are considered to be originated by
the dealer-partner and then purchased by us. The cash amount paid to the dealer-partner is
recorded as an asset on our balance sheet. The aggregate amount of all amounts paid to purchase
Consumer Loans from dealer-partners, plus accrued income, less repayments, comprises the amount
(referred to as a Purchased Loan) recorded in Loans receivable.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Finance Charges Dealer Loans. We recognize finance charge income on Dealer Loans in a manner
consistent with the provisions of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement
of Position (SOP) 03-3 Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer.
SOP 03-3 requires us to recognize finance charges under the interest method such that revenue is
recognized on a level-yield basis based upon forecasted cash flows. As the forecasted cash flows
change, we increase the yield prospectively for positive changes and recognize impairment for
negative changes in the current period.
Finance Charges Purchased Loans. We recognize finance charge income on Purchased Loans under
SOP 03-3. SOP 03-3 requires us to recognize finance charges under the interest method such that
revenue is recognized on a level-yield basis based upon forecasted cash flows. As the forecasted
cash flows change, we increase the yield prospectively for positive changes and recognize
impairment for negative changes in the current period.
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Finance Charges Other. Buyers Vehicle Protection Plan, Inc. (BVPP), a wholly owned subsidiary
of the Company, has relationships with third party administrators (TPAs) whereby the TPAs process
claims on vehicle service contracts that are underwritten by third party insurers. BVPP receives a
commission for all vehicle service contracts sold by our dealer-partners when the contract is
financed by us, and does not bear any risk of loss for claims. The commission is included in the
retail price of the vehicle service contract which is added to the Consumer Loan. We provide
dealer-partners with an additional advance based on the retail price of the vehicle service
contract. We recognize the commission received from the TPAs for contracts financed by us as part
of finance charges on a level-yield basis based upon forecasted cash flows. Our agreements with
two of our TPAs allow us to receive profit sharing payments depending upon the performance of the
vehicle service contract programs. Profit sharing payments are received once a year, if eligible.
Profit sharing payments are not estimable and therefore revenue related to these payments is
recognized in the period the payments are received.
BVPP also has a relationship with a TPA that allows dealer-partners to offer a Guaranteed
Asset Protection (GAP) product to consumers whereby the TPA processes claims that are
underwritten by a third party insurer. GAP provides the consumer protection by paying the
difference between the loan balance and the consumers insurance coverage in the event the vehicle
is totaled or stolen. We receive a commission for all GAP contracts sold by our dealer-partners
when the vehicle is financed by us, and do not bear any risk of loss for claims. The commission is
included in the retail price of the GAP contract which is added to the Consumer Loan. We provide
dealer-partners with an additional advance based on the retail price of the GAP contract. We
recognize the commission received from the TPA for contracts financed by us as part of finance
charges on a level-yield basis based upon forecasted cash flows. We are eligible to receive profit
sharing payments depending on the performance of the GAP program. Profit sharing payments from the
third party are received once a year, if eligible. Profit sharing payments are not estimable and
therefore revenue related to these payments is recognized in the period the payments are received.
We charge dealer-partners a monthly license fee for access to our patented internet-based
Credit Approval Processing System (CAPS). In accordance with GAAP, this fee has historically
been recorded as revenue in the month the fee is charged. Based on feedback received from field
sales personnel and dealer-partners, we concluded that the way this fee was charged was a
significant factor driving higher than desired dealer-partner attrition. Effective January 1,
2007, we implemented a change in the way these fees are charged designed to positively impact
dealer-partner attrition. We continue to charge a monthly fee of $599 but, instead of collecting
the license fee in the current period, we collect the license fee from future dealer holdback
payments and recognize it as finance charges over the life of the Dealer Loans.
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses Dealer Loans. We record the amount advanced
to the dealer-partner as a Dealer Loan. The Dealer Loan is increased as revenue is recognized and
decreased as collections are received. We follow an approach similar to the provisions of SOP 03-3
in determining our allowance for credit losses. Consistent with SOP 03-3, an allowance for credit
losses is maintained at an amount that reduces the net asset value (Dealer Loan balance less the
allowance) to the value of forecasted future cash flows discounted at the yield established at the
inception of the Dealer Loan. This allowance is calculated on a dealer-partner by dealer-partner
basis. The discounted value of future cash flows is comprised of estimated future collections on
the Consumer Loans, less any estimated dealer holdback payments. We write off Dealer Loans once
there are no forecasted future collections on any of the associated Consumer Loans.
In estimating future collections and dealer holdback payments for each dealer-partner, we
consider: (i) a dealer-partners actual collection data on a static pool basis and (ii) our
historical collection experience. Our collection forecast for each dealer-partner is updated
monthly and we take into consideration the most recent static pool data available for each
dealer-partner and our entire portfolio of Consumer Loans.
Cash flows from any individual Dealer Loan are often different than estimated cash flows at
Dealer Loan inception. If such difference is favorable, the difference is recognized into income
over the remaining life of the Dealer Loan through a yield adjustment. If such difference is
unfavorable, a provision for credit losses is recorded as a current period expense and a
corresponding allowance for credit losses is established. Because differences between estimated
cash flows at inception and actual cash flows occur often, an allowance is required for a significant portion of our Dealer Loan portfolio. An allowance
for credit losses does not necessarily indicate that a Dealer Loan is unprofitable, and in recent
years, very seldom are cash flows from a Dealer Loan insufficient to repay the initial amounts
advanced to the dealer-partner.
6
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Concluded)
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses Purchased Loans. We record the amount
paid to the dealer-partner to acquire the Consumer Loan as a Purchased Loan. The Purchased Loan is
increased as revenue is recognized and decreased as collections are received. We aggregate
Purchased Loans into pools based on the month of purchase for revenue recognition and impairment
purposes. We follow SOP 03-3 in determining our allowance for credit losses. Under SOP 03-3, an
allowance for credit losses is maintained at an amount that reduces the net asset value (Purchased
Loan pool balance less the allowance) to the value of forecasted future cash flows discounted at
the yield established at the date of purchase. The discounted value of future cash flows is
comprised of estimated future collections on the pool of Purchased Loans. We write off pools of
Purchased Loans once there are no forecasted future collections on any of the Purchased Loans
included in the pool.
In estimating future collections for each pool of Purchased Loans, we consider: (i) actual
collection data on a static pool basis and (ii) our historical collection experience. Our
collection forecast for each pool of Purchased Loans is updated monthly and we take into
consideration the most recent static pool data available for our Purchased Loans and our entire
portfolio of Consumer Loans.
Cash flows from any individual pool of Purchased Loans are often different than estimated cash
flows at the date of purchase. If such difference is favorable, the difference is recognized into
income over the remaining life of the pool of Purchased Loans through a yield adjustment. If such
difference is unfavorable, a provision for credit losses is recorded as a current period expense
and a corresponding allowance for credit losses is established.
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents. Restricted cash and cash equivalents consists primarily
of amounts held in accordance with secured financings and vehicle service contract trust
arrangements. The claims reserve associated with the trusts are included in accounts payable and
accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entitys financial statements in accordance with
FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes and prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement attributes for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be
taken on a tax return. Under FIN 48, the impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income
tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained
upon audit by the relevant taxing authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be
recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Additionally, FIN 48 provides
guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.
We adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. The cumulative effect of implementation of
FIN 48 was approximately a $0.1 million increase in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits,
which was accounted for as a decrease in the January 1, 2007 balance of retained earnings.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure financial
assets and liabilities (except for those that are specifically exempted from SFAS 159) at fair
value. The election to measure a financial asset or liability at fair value can be made on an
instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable. The difference between carrying value and fair
value at the election date is recorded as a transition adjustment to opening retained earnings.
Subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. At this time, we do not intend to adopt SFAS 159.
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
4. LOANS RECEIVABLE
A summary of changes in Loans receivable is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Other Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
812,414 |
|
|
$ |
60,249 |
|
|
$ |
778 |
|
|
$ |
873,441 |
|
New loans (1) |
|
|
101,205 |
|
|
|
39,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140,686 |
|
Transfers (2) |
|
|
(1,731 |
) |
|
|
1,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dealer holdback payments |
|
|
16,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,661 |
|
Net cash collections on loans |
|
|
(130,958 |
) |
|
|
(8,850 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(139,808 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
(4,956 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,969 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Net change in floorplan
receivables, notes receivable, and
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
Currency translation |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
792,738 |
|
|
$ |
92,603 |
|
|
$ |
692 |
|
|
$ |
886,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Other Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
697,730 |
|
|
$ |
16,662 |
|
|
$ |
1,568 |
|
|
$ |
715,960 |
|
New loans (1) |
|
|
134,943 |
|
|
|
3,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,664 |
|
Dealer holdback payments |
|
|
17,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,161 |
|
Net cash collections on loans |
|
|
(134,219 |
) |
|
|
(2,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(136,819 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
(3,353 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,355 |
) |
Net change in floorplan
receivables, notes receivable, and
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,208 |
) |
|
|
(1,208 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
Currency translation |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
712,273 |
|
|
$ |
17,781 |
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
730,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Other Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
724,093 |
|
|
$ |
29,926 |
|
|
$ |
552 |
|
|
$ |
754,571 |
|
New loans (1) |
|
|
453,413 |
|
|
|
81,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534,808 |
|
Transfers (2) |
|
|
(3,710 |
) |
|
|
3,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dealer holdback payments |
|
|
55,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,610 |
|
Net cash collections on loans |
|
|
(424,778 |
) |
|
|
(22,279 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(447,057 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
(12,139 |
) |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,312 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
Net change in floorplan
receivables, notes receivable, and
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
Currency translation |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
792,738 |
|
|
$ |
92,603 |
|
|
$ |
692 |
|
|
$ |
886,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Other Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
675,692 |
|
|
$ |
16,486 |
|
|
$ |
2,761 |
|
|
$ |
694,939 |
|
New loans (1) |
|
|
406,216 |
|
|
|
9,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415,716 |
|
Dealer holdback payments |
|
|
52,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,796 |
|
Net cash collections on loans |
|
|
(413,943 |
) |
|
|
(8,024 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(421,967 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
(8,577 |
) |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,804 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
Net change in floorplan
receivables, notes receivable, and
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,733 |
) |
|
|
(2,733 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
Currency translation |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
712,273 |
|
|
$ |
17,781 |
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
730,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
New Dealer Loans includes advances to dealer-partners and accelerated payments of dealer holdback. |
|
(2) |
|
Transfers relate to Dealer Loans that are now considered to be Purchased Loans when the Company exercises its right to the dealer holdback
of certain dealer-partners Consumer Loans once they are inactive and have originated less than 100 Consumer Loans. |
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
4. LOANS RECEIVABLE (Concluded)
A summary of changes in the Allowance for credit losses is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
128,425 |
|
|
$ |
857 |
|
|
$ |
129,282 |
|
Provision for credit losses (1) |
|
|
5,505 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
5,631 |
|
Write-offs |
|
|
(4,956 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(4,969 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Currency translation |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
129,062 |
|
|
$ |
975 |
|
|
$ |
130,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
128,111 |
|
|
$ |
941 |
|
|
$ |
129,052 |
|
Provision for credit losses (2) |
|
|
4,508 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
4,720 |
|
Write-offs |
|
|
(3,353 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3,355 |
) |
Currency translation |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
129,274 |
|
|
$ |
1,151 |
|
|
$ |
130,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
127,881 |
|
|
$ |
910 |
|
|
$ |
128,791 |
|
Provision for credit losses (3) |
|
|
13,108 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
13,322 |
|
Write-offs |
|
|
(12,139 |
) |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
(12,312 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Currency translation |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
129,062 |
|
|
$ |
975 |
|
|
$ |
130,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
Purchased Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
130,722 |
|
|
$ |
689 |
|
|
$ |
131,411 |
|
Provision for credit losses (4) |
|
|
7,061 |
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
7,704 |
|
Write-offs |
|
|
(8,577 |
) |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(8,804 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Currency translation |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
129,274 |
|
|
$ |
1,151 |
|
|
$ |
130,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Does not include a provision for credit losses of $300 related to other items. |
|
(2) |
|
Does not include a negative provision for credit losses of $316 related to other items. |
|
(3) |
|
Does not include a provision for credit losses of $280 related to other items. |
|
(4) |
|
Does not include a negative provision for credit losses of $135 related to other items. |
9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
5. DEBT
We currently use four primary sources of debt financing: (i) a revolving secured line of
credit with a commercial bank syndicate; (ii) a revolving secured warehouse facility with
institutional investors; (iii) SEC Rule 144A asset-backed secured borrowings (Term ABS 144A) with
qualified institutional investors; and (iv) a residual credit facility with an institutional
investor. General information for each of the Companys financing transactions in place as of
September 30, 2007 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholly owned |
|
Issue |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing |
|
Interest Rate at |
Financings |
|
Subsidiary * |
|
Number |
|
Close Date |
|
Maturity Date |
|
Amount |
|
September 30, 2007 |
Revolving Line of Credit
|
|
n/a
|
|
n/a
|
|
June 14, 2007
|
|
June 20, 2009
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
Either Eurodollar
rate plus 125 basis
points (6.37%) or
the prime rate
minus 165 basis
points (6.10%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Secured
Warehouse Facility*
|
|
CAC Warehouse
Funding Corp. II
|
|
2003-2
|
|
February 14, 2007
|
|
February 13, 2008
|
|
$ |
325,000 |
|
|
Commercial paper
rate plus 65 basis
points (6.33%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term ABS 144A 2006-2*
|
|
Credit Acceptance
Funding LLC 2006-2
|
|
2006-2
|
|
November 21, 2006
|
|
n/a**
|
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
Fixed rate (5.38%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term ABS 144A 2007-1*
|
|
Credit Acceptance
Funding LLC 2007-1
|
|
2007-1
|
|
April 12, 2007
|
|
n/a***
|
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
Fixed rate (5.32%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residual Credit Facility*
|
|
Credit Acceptance
Residual Funding
LLC
|
|
2006-3
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
September 9, 2008
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
|
LIBOR (5.12%) or
the commercial
paper rate plus 145
basis points
(7.13%) |
|
|
|
* |
|
Financing made available only to a specified subsidiary of the Company. |
|
** |
|
The total expected term of this facility is 22 months. |
|
*** |
|
The total expected term of this facility is 22 months. |
Additional information related to the amounts outstanding on each facility is as follows (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
September 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Revolving Line of Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum outstanding balance |
|
$ |
56,200 |
|
|
$ |
43,500 |
|
|
$ |
70,200 |
|
|
$ |
103,900 |
|
Weighted average outstanding balance |
|
|
42,289 |
|
|
|
31,159 |
|
|
|
43,817 |
|
|
|
56,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Secured Warehouse Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum outstanding balance |
|
$ |
261,000 |
|
|
$ |
202,000 |
|
|
$ |
293,500 |
|
|
$ |
202,000 |
|
Weighted average outstanding balance |
|
|
235,148 |
|
|
|
114,137 |
|
|
|
225,232 |
|
|
|
115,916 |
|
10
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
5. DEBT (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, |
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Revolving Line of Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding |
|
$ |
37,300 |
|
|
$ |
38,400 |
|
Letter(s) of credit |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
Amount available for borrowing |
|
|
37,300 |
|
|
|
95,740 |
|
Interest rate |
|
|
6.10 |
% |
|
|
7.06 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Secured Warehouse Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding |
|
$ |
245,600 |
|
|
$ |
171,000 |
|
Amount available for borrowing |
|
|
79,400 |
|
|
|
154,000 |
|
Contributed Dealer Loans |
|
|
323,024 |
|
|
|
249,247 |
|
Interest rate |
|
|
6.33 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term ABS 144A 2006-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
74,144 |
|
Contributed Dealer Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,664 |
|
Interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term ABS 144A 2006-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding |
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
Contributed Dealer Loans |
|
|
125,249 |
|
|
|
125,178 |
|
Interest rate |
|
|
5.38 |
% |
|
|
5.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term ABS 144A 2007-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding |
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contributed Dealer Loans |
|
|
125,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residual Credit Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contributed Dealer Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
7.13 |
% |
|
|
6.80 |
% |
Line-of-Credit Facility
During the second quarter of 2007, we extended the maturity of our line-of-credit facility
from June 20, 2008 to June 20, 2009. We also reduced the amount of the facility from $135.0
million to $75.0 million because the funding available under this facility and our $325.0 million
warehouse facility exceeded our current revolving credit borrowing needs. In addition, the
interest rate on borrowings under the facility was reduced from the prime rate or 1.30% over the
Eurocurrency rate, at the Companys option to the prime rate minus 1.65% or 1.25% over the
Eurocurrency rate, at the Companys option.
Borrowings under the credit facility are subject to a borrowing-base limitation. This
limitation equals 80% of the net book value of Dealer Loans plus 80% of the net book value of
Purchased Loans, less a hedging reserve (not exceeding $1.0 million), the amount of letters of
credit issued under the line-of-credit, and the amount of other debt secured by the collateral
which secures the line-of-credit. Borrowings under the credit agreement are secured by a lien on
most of our assets. We must pay annual and quarterly fees on the amount of the facility.
11
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
5. DEBT (Continued)
Revolving Secured Warehouse Facility
This facility is used to provide financing to our subsidiary CAC Warehouse Funding Corp. II
(Warehouse Funding). During the third quarter, we executed an amendment to the facility. Under
the revised facility, we can now contribute Purchased Loans in addition to Dealer Loans, to
Warehouse Funding. Under the facility, we convey Dealer and Purchased Loans to this subsidiary in
return for cash and equity in the subsidiary. In turn, Warehouse Funding pledges the Dealer and
Purchased Loans as collateral to institutional investors to secure loans that will fund the cash
portion of the purchase price of the Dealer and Purchased Loans. The financing provided to
Warehouse Funding under the facility is limited to the lesser of 80% of the net book value of the
contributed Dealer and Purchased Loans or the facility limit.
The agreement requires that certain amounts outstanding under the facility be refinanced
within 360 days of the most recent renewal. The most recent renewal occurred on February 14, 2007,
while the most recent refinancing occurred on April 12, 2007. If such financing does not occur,
the transaction will cease to revolve, will amortize as collections are received and, at the option
of the institutional investors, may be subject to acceleration and foreclosure.
Warehouse Funding is liable for any amounts due under the facility. Even though Warehouse
Funding and the Company are consolidated for financial reporting purposes, the financing is
non-recourse to the Company. As Warehouse Funding is organized as a separate legal entity from the
Company, assets of Warehouse Funding (including the conveyed Dealer and Purchased Loans) will not
be available to satisfy the general obligations of the Company. All of Warehouse Fundings assets
have been encumbered to secure its obligations to its creditors.
Interest on borrowings under the facility has been limited to a maximum rate of 6.75% through
interest-rate-cap agreements executed in the first quarter of 2007. Warehouse Funding pays the
Company a monthly servicing fee equal to 6% of the collections received with respect to the
conveyed Dealer and Purchased Loans. The fee is paid out of the collections. Except for the
servicing fee and holdback payments due to dealer-partners, the Company does not have any rights in
any portion of such collections.
Term ABS 144A Financings
In 2006 and 2007, two of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Credit Acceptance Funding LLC 2006-2
and Credit Acceptance Funding LLC 2007-1 (the Funding LLCs), each completed a secured financing
transaction in which they received $100.0 million. In connection with these transactions, we
conveyed Dealer Loans to each Funding LLC for cash and the sole membership interest in that Funding
LLC. In turn, each Funding LLC conveyed the Dealer Loans to a respective trust that issued $100.0
million in notes to qualified institutional investors. In each transaction, the notes were rated
Aaa by Moodys Investor Service and AAA by Standard & Poors Rating Services. Financial
insurance policies were issued in connection with the transactions. The policies guarantee the
timely payment of interest and ultimate repayment of principal on the final scheduled distribution
date.
Each financing has a specified revolving period during which we may be required, and are
likely, to convey additional Dealer Loans to each Funding LLC. Each Funding LLC will then convey
them to their respective trust, to maintain the financing at the $100 million level. (The proceeds
of the initial Dealer Loan conveyances to the Funding LLCs were used to purchase Dealer Loans, on
an arms-length basis, from Warehouse Funding.) At the end of the revolving period, the debt
outstanding under each financing will begin to amortize.
The financings create loans for which the trusts are liable and which are secured by all the
assets of each trust. Such loans are non-recourse to the Company, even though the trusts, the
Funding LLCs and the Company are consolidated for financial reporting purposes. Because the
Funding LLCs are organized as separate legal entities from the Company, their assets (including the
conveyed Dealer Loans) are not available to satisfy the Companys general obligations. The Company
receives a monthly servicing fee on each financing equal to 6% of the collections received with
respect to the conveyed Dealer Loans. The fee is paid out of the collections. Aside from the
servicing fee and payments due to dealer-partners, the Company does not receive, or have any rights
in the collections. However, in its capacity as Servicer of the Dealer Loans, the Company does
have a limited right to exercise a clean-up call option to purchase Dealer Loans from the Funding
LLCs under certain specified circumstances. Alternatively, when a trusts underlying indebtedness
is paid in full, either through collections or through a prepayment of the indebtedness, the trust
is to pay any remaining collections over to its Funding LLC
12
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
5. DEBT (Continued)
as the sole beneficiary of the trust. The collections will then be available to be distributed to
the Company as the sole member of the respective Funding LLC. The table below sets forth certain
additional details regarding the outstanding Term ABS 144A Financings (dollars in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Book Value of |
|
|
|
|
|
Expected |
Term ABS 144A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dealer Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized |
Financing |
|
Issue Number |
|
Close Date |
|
Conveyed at Closing |
|
Revolving Period |
|
Rates * |
Term ABS 144A 2006-2 |
|
|
2006-2 |
|
|
November 21, 2006 |
|
$ |
125,600 |
|
|
12 months |
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Through November 15, 2007) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term ABS 144A 2007-1 |
|
|
2007-1 |
|
|
April 12, 2007 |
|
$ |
125,700 |
|
|
12 months |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Through April 15, 2008) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes underwriters fees, insurance premiums and other costs. |
Residual Credit Facility
Another wholly owned subsidiary, Credit Acceptance Residual Funding LLC (Residual Funding),
has a $50.0 million secured credit facility with an institutional investor. This facility allows
Residual Funding to finance its purchase of trust certificates from special-purpose entities (the
Term SPEs) that have purchased Dealer Loans under our term securitization transactions.
Historically, the Term SPEs residual interests in Dealer Loans, represented by their trust
certificates, have proven to have value that increases as their term securitization obligations
amortize. This facility enables the Term SPEs to realize and distribute to us up to 70% of that
increase in value prior to the time the related term securitization senior notes are paid in full.
Residual Fundings interests in Dealer Loans, represented by its purchased trust certificates,
are subordinated to the interests of term securitization senior noteholders. However, the entire
arrangement is non-recourse to the Company. Residual Funding is organized as a separate legal
entity from the Company. Therefore its assets, including purchased trust certificates, are not
available to satisfy the Companys general obligations, even though Residual Funding and the
Company are consolidated for financial reporting purposes.
During the third quarter, we executed an amendment to the residual funding credit facility.
The amendment extended the maturity date from September 19, 2007 to September 9, 2008 and
increased the maximum facility advance rate from 65% to 70%.
Mortgage Loan
We have a mortgage loan from a commercial bank that is secured by a first-mortgage lien on our
headquarters building and an assignment of all leases, rents, revenues and profits under all
present and future leases of the building. There was $6.3 million and $6.8 million outstanding on
this loan as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The loan matures on June
9, 2009, bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.35%, and requires monthly payments of $92,156 and a
balloon payment at maturity for the balance of the loan.
Capital Lease Obligations
As of September 30, 2007, we had various capital lease obligations outstanding for computer
equipment, with monthly payments totaling $57,000. The total amount of capital lease obligations
outstanding as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $1.3 million and $1.8 million,
respectively. These capital lease obligations bear interest at rates ranging from 7.23% to 8.71%
and have maturity dates between December 2007 and June 2010.
13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
5. DEBT (Concluded)
Letters of Credit
Letters of credit are issued by a commercial bank syndicate and reduce amounts available under
our revolving line of credit. As of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we had letters of
credit outstanding of $0.4 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The letters of credit relate to
reinsurance agreements. The letters of credit expire on May 26, 2008, at which time they will be
automatically extended for a period of one year unless we are notified otherwise by the commercial
bank syndicate.
Debt Covenants
As of September 30, 2007, we are in compliance with various restrictive debt covenants that
require the maintenance of certain financial ratios and other financial conditions. The most
restrictive covenants require a minimum ratio of our assets to debt and a minimum ratio of our
earnings before interest, taxes and non-cash expenses to fixed charges. The covenants also limit
the maximum ratio of our funded debt to tangible net worth. Additionally, we must maintain, as of
the end of each quarter, consolidated net income of not less than $1.00 for the two consecutive
quarters then ending. Some of the debt covenants may indirectly limit the payment of dividends on
common stock.
14
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In the normal course of our business, we have Dealer Loans with affiliated dealer-partners
owned or controlled by: (i) our majority shareholder and Chairman; (ii) a member of the Chairmans
immediate family; and (iii) our former President, Keith McCluskey. Mr. McCluskey resigned from his
position with the Company effective September 1, 2006. Transactions with Mr. McCluskey are
reported below through December 31, 2006. Our Dealer Loans to affiliated dealer-partners and
non-affiliated dealer-partners are on the same terms. A summary of related party Dealer Loan
activity is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2007 |
|
As of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
|
|
Dealer Loan |
|
% of |
|
Dealer Loan |
|
% of |
|
|
balance |
|
consolidated |
|
balance |
|
consolidated |
Affiliated Dealer Loan balance |
|
$ |
16,559 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
$ |
22,434 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months ended |
|
For the Three Months ended |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
|
|
dealer-partner |
|
% of |
|
dealer-partner |
|
% of |
|
|
activity |
|
consolidated |
|
activity |
|
consolidated |
New loans |
|
$ |
1,644 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
$ |
3,978 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated dealer-partner revenue |
|
$ |
1,090 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
$ |
1,579 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dealer holdback payments |
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
$ |
517 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months ended |
|
For the Nine Months ended |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
|
|
dealer-partner |
|
% of |
|
dealer-partner |
|
% of |
|
|
activity |
|
consolidated |
|
activity |
|
consolidated |
New loans |
|
$ |
8,202 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
$ |
13,837 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated dealer-partner revenue |
|
$ |
3,503 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
$ |
4,807 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dealer holdback payments |
|
$ |
1,367 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
$ |
1,769 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
Beginning in 2002, entities owned by our majority shareholder and Chairman began offering
secured lines of credit to third parties in a manner similar to a program previously offered by us.
In December of 2004, our majority shareholder and Chairman sold his ownership interest in these
entities; however he continues to have indirect control over these entities and has the right or
obligation to reacquire the entities under certain circumstances until December 31, 2014 or the
repayment of the related purchase money note.
Pursuant to an employment agreement with the Companys former President, Mr. McCluskey, dated
April 19, 2001, the Company loaned Mr. McCluskeys dealerships $0.9 million. Obligations under
this note, including all principal and interest, were paid in full on August 16, 2006. In
addition, pursuant to the employment agreement, the Company loaned Mr. McCluskey approximately $0.5
million. The note, including all principal and interest, is due on April 19, 2011, bears interest
at 5.22% and is unsecured. The balance of the note including accrued but unpaid interest was
approximately $0.6 million as of December 31, 2006.
15
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
7. INCOME TAXES
A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory rate to our effective tax rate, excluding the
results of the discontinued United Kingdom operations, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
U.S. federal statutory rate |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
State income taxes |
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
Other |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
37.0 |
% |
|
|
36.2 |
% |
|
|
36.1 |
% |
|
|
35.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The differences between the U.S. federal statutory rate and our consolidated effective tax
rate are primarily related to state income taxes and reserves for uncertain tax positions that are
included in the provision for income taxes. The effective tax rate of 37.0% and 36.1% for the
three and nine months, respectively, ended September 30, 2007 was higher than 36.2% and 35.8% for
the three and nine months, respectively, ended September 30, 2006 primarily due to recording
interest associated with accrued tax reserves.
We adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation, we recognized a $0.1
million increase to reserves for uncertain tax positions. This increase was accounted for as an
adjustment to the beginning balance of retained earnings on the balance sheet. Including the
cumulative effect of FIN 48 implementation, at the beginning of 2007, we had approximately $10.0
million of total gross unrecognized tax benefit that, if recognized, would favorably affect the
effective income tax rate in future periods. During the three and nine months ended September 30,
2007, we recorded an increase of $0.4 million and $1.6 million, respectively, offset by a decrease
of $1.5 million for the three and nine months, in the unrecognized tax benefit due to an adjustment
related to foreign tax reserves related to prior periods that resulted in a total of $10.1 million
of gross unrecognized benefit as of September 30, 2007.
We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax in multiple state
jurisdictions. We have substantially concluded all U.S. federal income tax matters for years
through 2003. Substantially all material state and local tax matters have been concluded for years
through 2003 and foreign tax matters have been concluded through 2003. The federal income tax
returns for 2004 and 2005 are currently under examination. The examination began during the first
quarter of 2007.
We recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters in provision for income
taxes expense. As of January 1, 2007, upon the FIN 48 implementation, we had approximately $3.0
million of accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. During the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2007, we recorded $0.1 million and $0.7 million of interest and
penalties, respectively, related to uncertain tax matters.
16
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
8. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS
Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share has been computed by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share has been computed by dividing net
income by the total of the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common stock
equivalents outstanding. Dilutive common stock equivalents included in the computation represent
shares issuable upon assumed exercise of stock options that would have a dilutive effect using the
treasury stock method. The share effect is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Weighted
average common shares outstanding |
|
|
30,015,048 |
|
|
|
33,093,592 |
|
|
|
30,069,639 |
|
|
|
34,062,249 |
|
Common stock equivalents |
|
|
1,124,564 |
|
|
|
1,980,965 |
|
|
|
1,159,254 |
|
|
|
2,286,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common
shares and common stock
equivalents |
|
|
31,139,612 |
|
|
|
35,074,557 |
|
|
|
31,228,893 |
|
|
|
36,348,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no stock options that would be anti-dilutive for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2007 or the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Stock Compensation Plans
Pursuant to our Incentive Compensation Plan (the Incentive Plan), which was approved by
shareholders on May 13, 2004, we reserved 1.0 million shares of our common stock for the future
granting of restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock options, and performance awards to
employees, officers, and directors at any time prior to April 1, 2014.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we granted 56,669 shares of restricted stock
to employees and officers under the Incentive Plan, all of which vest over a three year period.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, 637 restricted stock shares vested. At September
30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we had 202,609 and 146,028 shares of restricted stock outstanding,
respectively. Shares available for future grants under the Incentive Plan totaled 497,320 at
September 30, 2007. We recognized $(0.3) million and $0.1 million of expense related to restricted
stock grants during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively.
On February 22, 2007, the Compensation Committee approved an award of 300,000 restricted stock
units to our Chief Executive Officer. Each restricted stock unit represents and has a value equal
to one share of our common stock. The restricted stock units will be earned over a five year
period based upon the annual increase in our adjusted economic profit. Any earned shares will be
distributed on February 22, 2014. We recognized $0.8 million and $2.2 million of expense related
to the award of restricted stock units during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007,
respectively. For accounting purposes, restricted stock compensation expense related to this award
is recorded on an accelerated basis.
Stock Repurchases
In 1999, our board of directors approved a stock repurchase program which authorizes us to
purchase common shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions at price levels
we deem attractive. As of September 30, 2007, we have authorization to repurchase up to $29.1
million of our common stock. As of September 30, 2007, we have repurchased approximately 20.4
million shares under the stock repurchase program at a cost of $399.2 million. Included in the
stock repurchases to date are 12.5 million shares of common stock purchased through four modified
Dutch auction tender offers at a cost of $304.4 million.
17
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
9. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
We have two reportable business segments: United States and Other. The United States segment
primarily consists of the United States automobile financing business. The Other segment consists
of the following: a United Kingdom automobile financing business, an automobile leasing business,
a Canadian automobile financing business and a business that provided secured lines of credit and
floorplan financing. We are currently liquidating all businesses classified in the Other segment.
Selected segment information is set forth below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
61,031 |
|
|
$ |
55,375 |
|
|
$ |
176,593 |
|
|
$ |
163,284 |
|
Other |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
61,058 |
|
|
$ |
55,402 |
|
|
$ |
176,695 |
|
|
$ |
163,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
provision for income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
21,302 |
|
|
$ |
24,171 |
|
|
$ |
64,550 |
|
|
$ |
78,234 |
|
Other |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income
from continuing operations before
provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
21,386 |
|
|
$ |
24,209 |
|
|
$ |
64,736 |
|
|
$ |
78,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Segment Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
869,786 |
|
|
$ |
724,008 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
871,194 |
|
|
$ |
725,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. DEBT ISSUANCE COSTS
As of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, deferred debt issuance costs were $1.8 million
(net of amortization expense of $1.2 million) and $3.0 million (net of amortization expense of $4.1
million), respectively. Expenses associated with the issuance of debt instruments are capitalized
and amortized as interest expense over the term of the debt instrument on a level-yield basis for
term secured financings and on a straight-line basis for lines of credit and revolving secured
financings.
11. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Our comprehensive income information is set forth below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
14,742 |
|
|
$ |
15,342 |
|
|
$ |
42,432 |
|
|
$ |
50,145 |
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
14,766 |
|
|
$ |
15,371 |
|
|
$ |
42,460 |
|
|
$ |
50,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
We completed a $100.0 million asset-backed non-recourse secured financing on October 29, 2007.
Pursuant to this transaction, we contributed Dealer Loans having a net book value of approximately
$125.0 million to a wholly owned special purpose entity which transferred the Dealer Loans to a
Trust, which issued $100.0 million in notes to qualified institutional investors. The proceeds
will be used by the Company to repay outstanding indebtedness. The notes bear interest at a fixed
rate of 6.27%. The expected annualized cost of the financing, including underwriters fees,
insurance premiums and other costs, is approximately 8.0%. It is anticipated that the notes will
be repaid in approximately 26 months.
This transaction represents our sixth sale of notes to qualified institutional investors under
SEC Rule 144A. XL Capital Assurance issued a financial insurance policy in connection with the
transaction that guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate repayment of principal on
the final scheduled distribution date. The notes are rated Aaa by Moodys Investor Services and
AAA by Standard & Poors Rating Services.
We will receive 6.0% of the cash flows related to the underlying Consumer Loans to cover
servicing expenses. The remaining 94.0%, less amounts due to dealer-partners for payments of dealer
holdback, will be used to pay principal and interest on the notes as well as the ongoing costs of
the financing. Using a unique financing structure, our contracted relationship with our
dealer-partners remain unaffected with the dealer-partners rights to future payments of dealer
holdback preserved.
19
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS |
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and related notes included in Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data, of our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as Item 1- Consolidated Financial Statements,
in this Form 10-Q.
Executive Summary
Since 1972, we have provided auto loans to consumers, regardless of their credit history. Our
product is offered through a nationwide network of automobile dealers who benefit from sales of
vehicles to consumers who otherwise could not obtain financing; from repeat and referral sales
generated by these same customers; and from sales to customers responding to advertisements for our
product, but who actually end up qualifying for traditional financing.
We have two primary programs: the Portfolio Program and the Purchase Program. During the
three months ended September 30, 2007, 72% of loans were assigned to the Company under the
Portfolio Program and 28% were assigned under the Purchase Program. We are an indirect lender from
a legal perspective, meaning the Consumer Loan is originated by the dealer-partner and immediately
assigned to us.
Portfolio Program
Typically, the compensation paid to the dealer-partner in exchange for the Consumer Loan is
paid in two parts. A portion of the compensation is paid at the time of origination, and a portion
is paid over time. The amount paid at the time of origination is called an advance; the portion
paid over time based on the performance of the loan is called dealer holdback.
For accounting purposes, the transactions described above are not considered to be loans to
consumers. Instead, our accounting reflects that of a lender to the dealer-partner. This
classification for accounting purposes is primarily a result of (i) the dealer-partners financial
interest in the Consumer Loan and (ii) certain elements of our legal relationship with the
dealer-partner. The cash amount advanced to the dealer-partner is recorded as an asset on our
balance sheet. The aggregate amount of all advances to an individual dealer-partner, plus accrued
income, less repayments comprises the amount of the Dealer Loan recorded in Loans receivable.
Purchase Program
The Purchase Program differs from the Portfolio Program in that the dealer-partner receives a
single upfront payment from the Company at the time of origination instead of a cash advance and
dealer holdback.
For accounting purposes, the transactions described above are considered to be originated by
the dealer-partner and then purchased by us. The cash amount paid to the dealer-partner is
recorded as an asset on our balance sheet. The aggregate amount of all amounts paid to purchase
Consumer Loans from dealer-partners, plus accrued income, less repayments, comprises the amount of
the Purchased Loan recorded in Loans receivable.
Critical Success Factors
Critical success factors for us include access to capital and the ability to accurately
forecast Consumer Loan performance. Our strategy for accessing the capital required to grow is to:
(i) maintain consistent financial performance, (ii) maintain modest financial leverage, and (iii)
maintain multiple funding sources. Our funded debt to equity ratio is 2:1 at September 30, 2007.
We currently use four primary sources of debt financing: (i) a revolving secured line of credit
with a commercial bank syndicate; (ii) a revolving secured warehouse facility with institutional
investors; (iii) SEC Rule 144A asset-backed secured borrowings (Term ABS 144A) with qualified
institutional investors; and (iv) a residual credit facility with an institutional investor.
The ability to accurately forecast Consumer Loan performance is critical. At the time of
Consumer Loan acceptance, we forecast future expected cash flows from the Consumer Loan. Based on
these forecasts, an advance is made to the related dealer-partner at a level designated to achieve
an acceptable return on capital. If Consumer Loan performance equals or exceeds our original
expectation, it is likely our target return on capital will be achieved.
20
Consumer Loan Performance
Although the majority of loan originations are recorded in our financial statements as Dealer
Loans, each transaction starts with a loan from the dealer-partner to the individual purchasing the
vehicle. Since the cash flows available to repay the Dealer Loans are generated, in most cases,
from the underlying Consumer Loan, the performance of the Consumer Loans is critical to our
financial results. The following table presents forecasted Consumer Loan collection rates, advance
rates (includes amounts paid to acquire Purchased Loans), the spread (the forecasted collection
rate less the advance rate), and the percentage of the forecasted collections that had been
realized as of September 30, 2007. Payments of dealer holdback and accelerated payments of dealer
holdback are not included in the advance percentage paid to the dealer-partner. All amounts are
presented as a percentage of the initial balance of the Consumer Loan (principal + interest). The
table includes both Dealer Loans and Purchased Loans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2007 |
|
|
Year of |
|
Forecasted |
|
|
|
|
|
% of Forecast |
Origination |
|
Collection % |
|
Advance % |
|
Spread % |
|
Realized |
1998
|
|
67.4%
|
|
46.1%
|
|
21.3%
|
|
99.7% |
1999
|
|
72.3%
|
|
48.7%
|
|
23.6%
|
|
99.0% |
2000
|
|
72.9%
|
|
47.9%
|
|
25.0%
|
|
98.2% |
2001
|
|
67.8%
|
|
46.0%
|
|
21.8%
|
|
97.6% |
2002
|
|
71.0%
|
|
42.2%
|
|
28.8%
|
|
97.2% |
2003
|
|
74.5%
|
|
43.4%
|
|
31.1%
|
|
96.9% |
2004
|
|
73.9%
|
|
44.0%
|
|
29.9%
|
|
92.0% |
2005
|
|
74.3%
|
|
46.9%
|
|
27.4%
|
|
81.3% |
2006
|
|
70.4%
|
|
46.6%
|
|
23.8%
|
|
52.1% |
2007
|
|
70.1%
|
|
46.4%
|
|
23.7%
|
|
16.0% |
Accurately forecasting future collection rates is critical to our success. The risk of a
forecasting error declines as Consumer Loans age. For example, the risk of a material forecasting
error for business written in 1999 is very small since 99.0% of the total amount forecasted has
already been realized. In contrast, our forecast for recent Consumer Loans is less certain. If we
produce disappointing operating results, it will likely be because we overestimated future Consumer
Loan performance. Although we believe our forecasted collection rates are as accurate as possible,
there can be no assurance that our estimates will be accurate or that Consumer Loan performance
will be as expected.
A wider spread between the forecasted collection rate and the advance rate reduces our risk of
credit losses. Because collections are applied to advances on an individual dealer-partner basis,
a wide spread does not eliminate the risk of losses, but it does reduce the risk significantly.
21
The following
tables compare our forecast of Consumer Loan collection rates as of September
30, 2007, with the forecast as of June 30, 2007 and as of December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
|
Loan Origination Year |
|
Forecasted Collection % |
|
Forecasted Collection % |
|
Variance |
1998 |
|
|
67.4 |
% |
|
|
67.5 |
% |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
1999 |
|
|
72.3 |
% |
|
|
72.4 |
% |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
2000 |
|
|
72.9 |
% |
|
|
72.9 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
2001 |
|
|
67.8 |
% |
|
|
67.8 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
2002 |
|
|
71.0 |
% |
|
|
71.0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
2003 |
|
|
74.5 |
% |
|
|
74.4 |
% |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
2004 |
|
|
73.9 |
% |
|
|
74.0 |
% |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
2005 |
|
|
74.3 |
% |
|
|
74.1 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
2006 |
|
|
70.4 |
% |
|
|
70.7 |
% |
|
|
(0.3 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Loan Origination Year |
|
Forecasted Collection % |
|
Forecasted Collection % |
|
Variance |
1998
|
|
67.4%
|
|
67.5%
|
|
(0.1)% |
1999
|
|
72.3%
|
|
72.4%
|
|
(0.1)% |
2000
|
|
72.9%
|
|
73.0%
|
|
(0.1)% |
2001
|
|
67.8%
|
|
67.7%
|
|
0.1% |
2002
|
|
71.0%
|
|
70.7%
|
|
0.3% |
2003
|
|
74.5%
|
|
74.2%
|
|
0.3% |
2004
|
|
73.9%
|
|
73.9%
|
|
0.0% |
2005
|
|
74.3%
|
|
74.2%*
|
|
0.1% |
2006
|
|
70.4%
|
|
71.1%*
|
|
(0.7)% |
2007
|
|
70.1%
|
|
69.9%**
|
|
0.2% |
|
|
|
* |
|
These forecasted collection percentages differ from those previously reported in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and our 2006 earnings release as they have
been revised for a seasonality factor. This seasonality factor was first applied during the first
quarter of 2007. The following table compares our forecast of Consumer Loan collection rates as of
September 30, 2007, with the forecast as of December 31, 2006, without the seasonality factors: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan Origination Year |
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Variance |
2005
|
|
74.3%
|
|
73.8%
|
|
0.5 % |
2006
|
|
70.4%
|
|
70.5%
|
|
(0.1)% |
|
|
|
|
|
Forecasted collection percentages prior to 2005 are not materially impacted by the seasonality
factors. |
|
** |
|
Collection percentage represents the initial forecasted collection percentage for 2007
originations. |
We modified our loan pricing model during the third quarter of 2006. These pricing changes
were intended to increase Consumer Loan unit volumes and Consumer Loan average loan sizes in
exchange for a reduction in profitability per contract as measured by the return on capital.
Beginning in February of 2007, we made pricing changes designed to increase the spread between the
advance rate and the collection rate.
There were no material changes in our credit policy or pricing made during the three months
ended September 30, 2007, other than routine changes designed to maintain profitability levels.
22
Results of Operations
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2006
The following is a discussion of the results of operations and income statement data for the
Company on a consolidated basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
% of |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
% of |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2007 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance charges |
|
$ |
56,743 |
|
|
|
92.9 |
% |
|
$ |
47,474 |
|
|
|
85.7 |
% |
License fees |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
3,599 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
Other income |
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
4,329 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
61,058 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
55,402 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
Salaries and wages |
|
|
13,620 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
|
|
|
10,908 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
7,266 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
6,063 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
3,835 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
3,942 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
5,931 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
4,404 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
Interest |
|
|
9,030 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
5,837 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
39,698 |
|
|
|
65.0 |
|
|
|
31,194 |
|
|
|
56.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
21,360 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
24,208 |
|
|
|
43.7 |
|
Foreign currency gain |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
provision for income taxes |
|
|
21,386 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
24,209 |
|
|
|
43.7 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
7,917 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
8,775 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
13,469 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
15,434 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued United Kingdom operations |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Credit for income taxes |
|
|
(1,282 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on discontinued operations |
|
|
1,273 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
14,742 |
|
|
|
24.1 |
% |
|
$ |
15,342 |
|
|
|
27.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations per common
share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations per
common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
30,015,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,093,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
31,139,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,074,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
23
Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
% of |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
% of |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2007 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance charges |
|
$ |
162,240 |
|
|
|
91.8 |
% |
|
$ |
141,400 |
|
|
|
86.5 |
% |
License fees |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
9,700 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
Other income |
|
|
14,229 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
12,409 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
176,695 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
163,509 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and wages |
|
|
38,573 |
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
31,467 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
20,542 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
19,125 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
12,451 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
11,707 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
13,602 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
7,569 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Interest |
|
|
26,781 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
15,071 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
112,023 |
|
|
|
63.3 |
|
|
|
85,116 |
|
|
|
52.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
64,672 |
|
|
|
36.7 |
|
|
|
78,393 |
|
|
|
48.0 |
|
Foreign currency gain |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before provision for
income taxes |
|
|
64,736 |
|
|
|
36.7 |
|
|
|
78,405 |
|
|
|
48.0 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
23,387 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
28,067 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
41,349 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
|
|
50,338 |
|
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued United Kingdom operations |
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Credit for income taxes |
|
|
(1,363 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on discontinued operations |
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
42,432 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
% |
|
$ |
50,145 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
1.41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
1.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
30,069,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,062,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
31,228,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,348,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
24
For the three months ended September 30, 2007, net income decreased to $14.7 million, or $0.47
per diluted share, compared to $15.3 million, or $0.44 per diluted share, for the same period in
2006. The decrease in net income primarily reflects the following:
|
|
|
The average size of our loan portfolio grew 27.2%. Finance charges grew by 19.5%.
Finance charges grew slower than loans receivable as a result of pricing changes
implemented during the third quarter of 2006. |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses increased 18.2%, primarily due to costs associated with additional
headcount to support our growth offset by a decrease in restricted stock compensation and
bonus expense. |
|
|
|
|
We increased our use of debt through share repurchases and Dealer Loan and Purchased
Loan originations. The average ratio of debt to equity for the three months increased
from 1.0 to 1.9. Increased debt levels caused interest expense to increase $3.2 million. |
|
|
|
|
We changed how we account for our license fees due to changing our methodology of
collecting fees from our dealer-partners. This change reduced license fees by $3.5
million. |
|
|
|
|
The provision for credit losses increased $1.5 million primarily due to increases in the
provision for credit losses required to reduce the carrying value of the Dealer Loans to
maintain the initial yield established at the inception of each Dealer Loan. |
|
|
|
|
A gain of $1.3 million from our discontinued United Kingdom operations was recognized
during the quarter. This gain is the result of an adjustment to tax reserves related to
prior periods. |
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, net income decreased to $42.4 million, or $1.36
per diluted share, compared to $50.1 million, or $1.38 per diluted share, for the same period in
2006. The decrease in net income primarily reflects the following:
|
|
|
The average size of our loan portfolio grew 21.7%. Finance charges grew by 14.7%.
Finance charges grew slower than loans receivable as a result of pricing changes
implemented during the third quarter of 2006. |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses increased 14.9%, primarily due to costs associated with additional
headcount to support our growth as well as increased stock compensation expense. |
|
|
|
|
We increased our use of debt through share repurchases and Dealer Loan and Purchased
Loan originations. The average ratio of debt to equity for the nine months increased from
0.8 to 2.0. Increased debt levels caused interest expense to increase $11.7 million. |
|
|
|
|
We changed how we account for our license fees due to changing our methodology of
collecting fees from our dealer-partners. This change reduced license fees by $9.5
million. |
|
|
|
|
The provision for credit losses increased $6.0 million primarily due to increases in the
provision for credit losses required to reduce the carrying value of the Dealer Loans to
maintain the initial yield established at the inception of each Dealer Loan. |
Finance Charges. The increase for the three months was primarily due to a 27.2% increase in
the average size of the combined Dealer and Purchased Loan portfolio as a result of an increase in
the number of active dealer-partners. The increase was partially offset by a 230 basis point
decrease in the combined average yield on Dealer and Purchased Loans primarily due to pricing
changes implemented during the third quarter of 2006. The increase for the nine months was
primarily due to a 21.7% increase in the average size of the combined Dealer and Purchased Loan
portfolio as a result of an increase in the number of active dealer-partners and an increase in the
average loan size. The increase was partially offset by a 190 basis point decrease in the combined
average yield on Dealer and Purchased Loans primarily due to pricing changes implemented during the
third quarter of 2006.
25
The following table summarizes the changes in active dealer-partners and corresponding
Consumer Loan unit volume for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
%change |
Consumer Loan unit volume |
|
|
22,351 |
|
|
|
22,648 |
|
|
|
-1.3 |
% |
Active dealer-partners (1) |
|
|
1,945 |
|
|
|
1,590 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average volume per active dealer-partner |
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
|
|
-19.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer Loan unit volume from dealer-partners
active both periods |
|
|
14,942 |
|
|
|
18,067 |
|
|
|
-17.3 |
% |
Dealer-partners active both periods |
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average volume per dealer-partner active both periods |
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
|
-17.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer Loan unit volume from new dealer-partners |
|
|
5,504 |
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
316.3 |
% |
New active dealer-partners (2) |
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
222.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average volume per new active dealer-partner |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attrition (3) |
|
|
-20.2 |
% |
|
|
-20.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Active dealer-partners are dealer-partners who submit at least one
Consumer Loan during the period. |
|
(2) |
|
New active dealer-partners are dealer-partners who enrolled in our
program and submitted their first Consumer Loan to us during the periods presented. |
|
(3) |
|
Attrition is measured according to the following formula: decrease in
Consumer Loan unit volume from dealer-partners who submitted at least one Consumer
Loan during the comparable period of the prior year but who submitted no Consumer
Loans during the current period divided by prior year comparable period Consumer
Loan unit volume. |
Dealer-partners that enroll in our program have the option to pay an initial $9,850 enrollment
fee or can defer their fee. Dealer-partners choosing the latter option agree to allow us to keep
50% of the first accelerated dealer holdback payment. This payment, called Portfolio Profit
Express, is paid to qualifying dealer-partners after 100 Consumer Loans have been originated and
assigned to us. While we will lose enrollment fee revenue on those dealer-partners choosing this
option and not reaching 100 Consumer Loans or otherwise failing to qualify for a Portfolio Profit
Express payment, we estimate that we will realize higher per dealer-partner enrollment fee revenue
from those dealer-partners choosing this option and qualifying for a Portfolio Profit Express
payment. Based on the historical average of Portfolio Profit Express payments, we expect average
enrollment fee revenue per dealer-partner for those dealer-partners electing the deferred option
and reaching 100 Consumer Loans will be approximately $12,000. Through September 30, 2007, 72
dealer-partners that have enrolled under the deferred option have earned Portfolio Profit Express
payments. The amount kept by the Company (50% of the Portfolio Profit Express payment) averaged
$12,000 per dealer-partner. Approximately 86% of the dealer-partners that enrolled during the
third quarter of 2007 took advantage of the deferred enrollment option.
License Fees. License fees represent CAPS fees charged to dealer-partners on a monthly basis.
The decreases were primarily due to a change in our method of collecting the monthly CAPS fee.
Effective January 1, 2007, we implemented a change designed to positively impact dealer-partner
attrition. We continue to charge a monthly fee of $599, but instead of collecting and recognizing
the revenue from the fee in the current period, we collect it from future dealer holdback payments.
As a result of this change, we now record license fees as a yield adjustment, recognizing these
fees as finance charge revenue over the term of the Dealer Loan. We recognized a small amount of
license fee revenue related to dealer-partners originating Purchased Loans. The decreases in
license fees were partially offset by increases in finance charges as a result of this change.
Because attrition is impacted by many variables, we cannot quantify the impact of the license fee
change on attrition.
26
To allow shareholders to more precisely track our financial performance and make comparisons
between periods possible, we have provided non-GAAP adjusted license fees reflecting the amount of
revenue that would have been recognized if the license fees had always been recorded as a yield
adjustment. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, total revenue would
have changed as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
61,058 |
|
|
$ |
55,402 |
|
|
$ |
176,695 |
|
|
$ |
163,509 |
|
License fee yield adjustment |
|
|
1,470 |
|
|
|
(1,053 |
) |
|
|
5,769 |
|
|
|
(3,071 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted total revenue |
|
$ |
62,528 |
|
|
$ |
54,349 |
|
|
$ |
182,464 |
|
|
$ |
160,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 is primarily related
to profit sharing payments received from ancillary product providers during the first quarter of
2007. The amounts received in the first quarter of 2007 are the first profit sharing amounts we
have received under this arrangement. Future payments of this kind are not estimable, and will
therefore be recorded as revenue when received. No additional payments are expected in 2007. The
increase for the nine months is also due to interest earnings on restricted cash related to the
Companys secured borrowings.
Salaries and Wages. The increase in salaries and wages, as a percentage of revenue, for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 was primarily due to an increase in salaries as a result of
an increase in headcount to support our growth. This increase was partially offset by a decrease
in bonus and stock compensation expenses due to revised estimates for certain performance targets.
The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, as a percentage of revenue, was
primarily due to an increase in stock compensation expense primarily related to restricted stock
awards granted in the first quarter of 2007 and an increase in salaries as a result of an increase
in headcount to support our volume growth, which is growing at a faster rate than revenue.
General and Administrative. The increase, as a percentage of revenue, for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 was primarily due to an increase in data processing and other expenses
related to investments in new systems and processes to support growth initiatives.
Sales and Marketing. The decrease, as a percentage of revenue, for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 was primarily due to a decrease in dealer-partner support products and services
expenses as a result of less utilization of these services by our dealer-partners.
Provision for Credit Losses. The increases in the provision for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2007 were primarily due to increases in the provision for credit losses
required to reduce the carrying value of the Dealer Loans to maintain the initial yield established
at the inception of each Dealer Loan. As an annualized percentage of Loans receivable, the
provision for credit losses was 2.7% and 2.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2007, respectively, compared to 2.4% and 1.4%, respectively, for the same periods in 2006.
Interest. The increases for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 were primarily
due to increases in the amount of average outstanding debt as a result of borrowings used to fund
stock repurchases during 2006 and Dealer Loan and Purchased Loan originations. The increases in
interest expense were partially offset by the decreased impact of fixed fees on our secured
financings and line of credit facility primarily due to higher outstanding borrowings.
Provision for Income Taxes. The effective tax rate increased to 37.0% and 36.1% for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively, compared to 36.2% and 35.8% for the same
periods in 2006. The increases were primarily due to recording interest associated with accrued
tax reserves.
Discontinued Operations. A gain of $1.3 million from our discontinued United Kingdom
operations was recognized during the quarter. This gain is the result of an adjustment to tax
reserves related to prior periods.
27
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of capital are cash flows from operating activities, collections of
Consumer Loans and borrowings through four primary sources of financing: (i) a revolving secured
line of credit with a commercial bank syndicate; (ii) a revolving secured warehouse facility with
institutional investors; (iii) SEC Rule 144A asset-backed secured borrowings (Term ABS 144A) with
qualified institutional investors; and (iv) a residual credit facility with an institutional
investor. Our principal need for capital is to fund Dealer Loan and Purchased Loan originations,
for the payment of dealer holdback, and to fund stock repurchases. In addition, on February 9,
2007 we signed a Memorandum of Understanding to settle a consumer class action lawsuit discussed in
Part II Item 1 of this Report. We have agreed to pay $12.5 million in full and final settlement of
all claims against the Company. Pursuant to an adjustment mechanism in the Memorandum of
Understanding, the Company has agreed to pay an addition $0.6 million. The Court entered an order
preliminarily approving the proposed settlement on June 7, 2007. Hearings on the final settlement
were held on September 7, 2007 and October 12, 2007. The Company expects that the Court will enter
a final order approving the settlement shortly.
Our cash and cash equivalents decreased to $5.4 million as of September 30, 2007 from $8.5
million at December 31, 2006. Our total balance sheet indebtedness increased to $490.5 million at
September 30, 2007 from $392.2 million at December 31, 2006. This increase was primarily a result
of borrowings used to fund new loan originations in 2007. We believe that our cash, cash
equivalents, our operating cash flows and liquidity under the sources referenced above are adequate
to fund our cash requirements for the foreseeable future.
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents increased to $64.5 million as of September 30, 2007 from
$45.6 million at December 31, 2006. The balance consists of: i) $35.9 million of cash collections
related to secured financings, ii) $15.9 million of cash held in trusts for future vehicle service
contract claims, and iii) $12.7 million held in escrow related to the Memorandum of Understanding
referenced above. The claims reserve associated with the trusts and the $12.7 million related to
the settlement are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance
sheets.
Restricted Securities
Restricted securities consist primarily of investments related to amounts held in trusts for
future vehicle service contract claims. We determine the appropriate classification of our
investments in debt and equity securities at the time of purchase and reevaluate such
determinations at each balance sheet date. Debt securities for which we do not have the intent or
ability to hold to maturity are classified as available for sale, and stated at fair value with
unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes included in the determination of comprehensive
income and reported as a component of shareholders equity.
Restricted securities available for sale consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated Fair |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
US Government and agency securities |
|
$ |
1,781 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,801 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
1,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restricted securities
available for sale |
|
$ |
3,516 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
3,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
US Government and agency securities |
|
$ |
1,578 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
1,570 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
2,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
1,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restricted securities
available for sale |
|
$ |
3,619 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
3,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
The cost
and estimated fair values of securities available for sale by contractual maturity as
of the dates shown are set forth in the table below (securities with multiple maturity dates are
classified in the period of final maturity). Expected maturities will differ from contractual
maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call
or prepayment penalties.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2007 |
|
|
As of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Contractual Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year |
|
$ |
800 |
|
|
$ |
799 |
|
|
$ |
898 |
|
|
$ |
893 |
|
Over one year to five years |
|
|
2,716 |
|
|
|
2,705 |
|
|
|
2,721 |
|
|
|
2,671 |
|
Over five years to ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restricted securities available for sale |
|
$ |
3,516 |
|
|
$ |
3,504 |
|
|
$ |
3,619 |
|
|
$ |
3,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations
In addition
to the balance sheet indebtedness as of September 30, 2007, we also have
contractual obligations resulting in future minimum payments under operating leases. A summary of
the total future contractual obligations requiring repayments is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
< 1 Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|
3-5 Years |
|
|
> 5 Years |
|
|
Other |
|
Long-term debt obligations (1) |
|
$ |
489,162 |
|
|
$ |
446,386 |
|
|
$ |
39,005 |
|
|
$ |
1,899 |
|
|
$ |
1,872 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
1,348 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase obligations (2) |
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term obligations (3) |
|
|
10,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations |
|
$ |
503,356 |
|
|
$ |
448,295 |
|
|
$ |
41,205 |
|
|
$ |
1,899 |
|
|
$ |
1,872 |
|
|
$ |
10,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Long-term debt obligations included in the above table consist solely of
principal repayments. We are also obligated to make interest payments at the applicable
interest rates, as discussed in Note 5 in the consolidated financial statements, which
is incorporated herein by reference. Based on the actual amounts outstanding under our
revolving line of credit and warehouse facilities at September 30, 2007, the forecasted
amounts outstanding on all other debt and the actual interest rates in effect as of
September 30, 2007, interest is expected to be approximately $13.6 million during 2007
and $3.1 million during 2008 and 2009. |
|
|
(2) |
|
Purchase obligations consist solely of contractual obligations related to the
information system requirements of the Company. |
|
|
(3) |
|
Other long-term obligations included in the above table consist solely of
reserves for uncertain tax positions recognized under FIN 48. We have contractual
obligations to pay dealer holdback to our dealer-partners; however, as payments of
dealer holdback are contingent upon the receipt of customer payments and the repayment
of advances, these obligations are excluded from the table above. |
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of
these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to the recognition
of finance charge revenue and the allowance for credit losses. Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 discusses several critical accounting policies, which we
believe involve a high degree of judgment and complexity. There have been no material changes to
the estimates and assumptions associated with these accounting policies from those discussed in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
29
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a
material current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of
operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Forward-Looking Statements
We make forward-looking statements in this report and may make such statements in future
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We may also make forward-looking statements
in our press releases or other public or shareholder communications. Our forward-looking
statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and include information about our expectations
and possible or assumed future results of operations. When we use any of the words may, will,
should, believe, expect, anticipate, assume, forecast, estimate, intend, plan or
similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements.
We claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for all of our forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements represent our outlook only as of the date of this report. While we
believe that our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially
since the statements are based on our current expectations, which are subject to risks and
uncertainties. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, the
factors set forth in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, other risk
factors discussed herein or listed from time to time in our reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and the following:
|
|
|
Our inability to accurately forecast the amount and timing of future collections
could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. |
|
|
|
|
Due to increased competition from traditional financing sources and non-traditional
lenders, we may not be able to compete successfully. |
|
|
|
|
Our ability to maintain and grow the business is dependent on our ability to continue
to access funding sources and obtain capital on favorable terms. |
|
|
|
|
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash flow to service our outstanding debt
and fund operations. |
|
|
|
|
The substantial regulation to which we are subject limits the business, and such
regulation or changes in such regulation could result in potential liability. |
|
|
|
|
Adverse changes in economic conditions, or in the automobile or finance industries or
the non-prime consumer finance market, could adversely affect our financial position,
liquidity and results of operations and our ability to enter into future financing
transactions. |
|
|
|
|
Litigation we are involved in from time to time may adversely affect our financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows. |
|
|
|
|
We are dependent on our senior management and the loss of any of these individuals or
an inability to hire additional personnel could adversely affect our ability to operate
profitably. |
|
|
|
|
Natural disasters, acts of war, terrorist attacks and threats or the escalation of
military activity in response to such attacks or otherwise may negatively affect our
business, financial condition and results of operations. |
Other factors not currently anticipated by management may also materially and adversely affect
our results of operations. We do not undertake, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update
or alter our statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
as required by applicable law.
30
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 for a complete
discussion of our market risk. There have been no material changes to the market risk information
included in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period
covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures
are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act and are
effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file
or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in our internal
control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under
the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
31
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the normal course of business and as a result of the customer-oriented nature of the
industry in which the Company operates, industry participants are frequently subject to various
customer claims and litigation seeking damages and statutory penalties. The claims allege, among
other theories of liability, violations of state, federal and foreign truth-in-lending, credit
availability, credit reporting, customer protection, warranty, debt collection, insurance and other
customer-oriented laws and regulations, including claims seeking damages for physical and mental
damages relating to the Companys repossession and sale of the customers vehicle and other debt
collection activities. The Company, as the assignee of Consumer Loans originated by
dealer-partners, may also be named as a co-defendant in lawsuits filed by customers principally
against dealer-partners. Many of these cases are filed as purported class actions and seek damages
in large dollar amounts. An adverse ultimate disposition in any such action could have a material
adverse impact on the Companys financial position, liquidity and results of operations.
The Company is currently a defendant in a class action proceeding commenced on October 15,
1996 in the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri and removed to the United States District
Court for the Western District of Missouri. The complaint seeks unspecified money damages for
alleged violations of a number of state and federal consumer protection laws. On October 9, 1997,
the District Court certified two classes on the claims brought against the Company, one relating to
alleged overcharges of official fees, the other relating to alleged overcharges of post-maturity
interest and a subclass relating to allegedly inadequate repossession notices. On August 4, 1998,
the District Court granted partial summary judgment on liability in favor of the plaintiffs on the
interest overcharge claims based upon the District Courts finding of certain violations but denied
summary judgment on certain other claims. The District Court also entered a number of permanent
injunctions, which among other things, restrained the Company from collecting on certain class
accounts. The Court also ruled in favor of the Company on certain claims raised by class
plaintiffs. Because the entry of an injunction is immediately appealable, the Company appealed the
summary judgment order to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. Oral argument
on the appeals was heard on April 19, 1999. On September 1, 1999, the United States Court of
Appeals for the Eighth Circuit overturned the August 4, 1998 partial summary judgment order and
injunctions against the Company. The Court of Appeals held that the District Court lacked
jurisdiction over the interest overcharge claims and directed the District Court to sever those
claims and remand them to state court. On February 18, 2000, the District Court entered an order
remanding the post-maturity interest class to the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri while
retaining jurisdiction on the official fee class. The Company then filed a motion requesting that
the District Court reconsider that portion of its order of August 4, 1998, in which the District
Court had denied the Companys motion for summary judgment on the federal Truth-In-Lending Act
(TILA) claim. On May 26, 2000, the District Court entered summary judgment in favor of the
Company on the TILA claim and directed the Clerk of the Court to remand the remaining state law
official fee claims to the appropriate state court.
On July 18, 2002, the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri granted plaintiffs leave to
file a fourth amended petition which was filed on October 28, 2002. Instead of a subclass of Class
2, that petition alleges a new, expanded Class 3 relating to allegedly inadequate repossession
notices. The Company filed a motion to dismiss the plaintiffs fourth amended complaint on November
4, 2002. On November 18, 2002, the Company filed a memorandum urging the decertification of the
classes. On February 21, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a brief opposing the Companys November 4,
2002 motion to dismiss the case. On May 19, 2004, the Circuit Court released an order, dated
January 9, 2004, that denied the Companys motion to dismiss. On November 16, 2005 the Circuit
Court issued an order that, among other things, adopted the District Courts order certifying
classes. By adopting the District Courts order, the Circuit Courts order certified only the two
original classes and did not certify the new, expanded Class 3. On January 13, 2006, plaintiffs
filed a motion entitled Plaintiffs Motion to Adjust Class 2 Definition to Correspond with
Allegations of Their Fourth Amended Complaint which requested that the repossession subclass be
deleted from Class 2 and a new Class 3 be adopted. The Company filed a response arguing that the
new, expanded Class 3 is inappropriate for a number of reasons including the expiration of the
statute of limitations. On May 23, 2006, the Circuit Court issued several orders, including an
order granting plaintiffs motion and adding the new Class 3. On June 2, 2006 the Company filed
for leave to appeal the Circuit Courts decision to allow the expanded repossession class as well
as its November 16, 2005 certification order. The Court of Appeals denied the Companys request for
leave to appeal the Circuit Courts decision on August 31, 2006.
In October 2006, the Company and plaintiffs counsel commenced settlement discussions,
agreeing to use a third party facilitator in face to face discussions in November and December
2006. These discussions led to the execution of a February 9, 2007 Memorandum of Understanding
whereby the parties agreed to settle the lawsuit. The Company, without any admission of liability,
agreed to pay $12.5 million in full and final settlement of all claims against the Company.
Pursuant to an adjustment mechanism in the Memorandum of Understanding, the Company has agreed to
pay an additional $0.6 million. The Court entered an order preliminarily approving the proposed
settlement on June 7, 2007. Hearings on the final settlement were held on September 7, 2007 and
October 12, 2007. The Company expects that the Court will enter a final order approving the
settlement shortly.
32
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Stock Repurchases
The following table summarizes stock repurchases for the three months ended September 30,
2007:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Maximum Dollar Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
|
that May Yet Be Used |
|
|
|
Total Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
|
to Purchase Shares |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Average Price |
|
|
Announced Plans |
|
|
Under the Plans |
|
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
|
Paid per Share |
|
|
or Programs |
|
|
or Programs* |
|
July 1 to July 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,409,212 |
|
August 1 to August 31, 2007 |
|
|
286,381 |
|
|
|
25.48 |
|
|
|
286,381 |
|
|
|
29,113,295 |
|
September 1 to September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,113,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286,381 |
|
|
$ |
25.48 |
|
|
|
286,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
On August 5, 1999, we announced a stock repurchase program that authorized us to purchase common
shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions at price levels we deem
attractive. Since August 1999, our board of directors has authorized several increases to the stock
repurchase program, the most recent occurring on May 24, 2007, which increased the repurchase
authorization by $30 million. As of September 30, 2007, we have repurchased approximately 20.4
million shares under the stock repurchase program at a cost of $399.2 million. Included in the
stock repurchases to date are 12.5 million shares of common stock purchased through four modified
Dutch auction tender offers at a cost of $304.4 million. The repurchase program has no specified
expiration date. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
See Index of Exhibits following the signature page, which is incorporated herein by reference.
33
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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|
CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
(Registrant) |
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By: /s/ Kenneth S. Booth
Kenneth S. Booth
|
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Chief Financial Officer |
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October 30, 2007 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Duly
Authorized Officer) |
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34
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
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Exhibit |
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No. |
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|
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Description |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
4(f)(93)
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement,
dated August 31, 2007, among the Company, CAC Warehouse
Funding Corporation II, Wachovia Bank, National
Association, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Variable Funding
Capital Company, LLC, Park Avenue Receivables Company
LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Systems &
Services Technologies, Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4(f)(93) to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 7, 2007, File
No. 000-20202). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(f)(94)
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
First Amendment, dated as of September 11, 2007, to the
Certificate Funding Agreement, dated September 20, 2006,
among the Company, Credit Acceptance Residual Funding
LLC, Wachovia Bank, National Association, Variable
Funding Capital Company LLC, and Wachovia Capital
Markets, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
4(f)(94) to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on September 13, 2007, File No.
000-20202). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31(a)
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31(b)
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32(a)
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32(b)
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
1. |
|
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form
8-K, dated August 31, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
2. |
|
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form
8-K, dated September 11, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
3. |
|
Filed herewith. |
35