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As
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 4, 2009
Registration No. 333-159345
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
HFF, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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6500
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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51-0610340
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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One Oxford Centre
301 Grant Street, Suite 600
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219
(412) 281-8714
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
John H. Pelusi, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer
HFF, Inc.
One Oxford Centre
301 Grant Street, Suite 600
Pittsburgh, PA 15219
(412) 281-8714
(Name, address including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
James A. Lebovitz, Esq.
Marc P. Lindsay, Esq.
Dechert LLP
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street
Philadelphia, PA 19104-2808
(215) 994-4000
Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale of the securities to the public: From time
to time after this registration statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous
basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in
connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective
amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule
462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities
pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be
necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in
accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section
8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these
securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject
to Completion, dated September 4, 2009
Prospectus
20,355,000 Shares
Class A Common Stock
Up to an aggregate of 20,355,000 shares of our Class A common stock may be offered and sold
from time to time by the selling stockholders to be named in a prospectus supplement. Any selling
stockholder may offer the shares of our Class A common stock independently or together in any
combination for sale directly to purchasers or through underwriters, dealers or agents to be
designated at a future date. See Plan of Distribution. Unless otherwise set forth in a prospectus
supplement, we will not receive any of the proceeds from, but we will incur expenses in connection with,
any such offerings.
When the selling stockholders offer shares of our Class A common stock, we will provide you
with a prospectus supplement describing the specific terms of the shares of our Class A common
stock being offered thereby. You should carefully read this prospectus and the prospectus
supplement relating to the specific offering of shares of our Class A common stock, together with
the documents we incorporate by reference, before you decide to invest in any shares of our Class A
common stock.
This prospectus may not be used to offer or sell any shares of our Class A common stock unless
accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
Our Class A common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol HF. The
last reported sale price of the Class A common stock on
September 3, 2009 was $5.97 per share.
Investing in our Class A common stock involves significant risks. See Risk Factors beginning
on page 2.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state or other regulatory body approved
or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is , 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized anyone to provide you with information
or to make any representations about anything not contained in this prospectus, any applicable
prospectus supplement or the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You must not
rely on any unauthorized information or representations. The selling stockholders are offering to
sell, and seeking offers to buy, only our shares of Class A common stock covered by this prospectus
or any applicable prospectus supplement, and only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it
is lawful to do so. The information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, in
any prospectus supplement or in any document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of its
date, regardless of the time and delivery of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or of any
sale of the shares.
You should read carefully the entire prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, as
well as the documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus, before making an investment
decision.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING THE ISSUER
In connection with our initial public offering of our Class A common stock in February 2007,
we effected a reorganization of our business, which had previously been conducted through HFF
Holdings LLC (HFF Holdings) and certain of its wholly owned subsidiaries, including Holliday
Fenoglio Fowler, L.P. and HFF Securities L.P. (together, the Operating Partnerships) and Holliday
GP Corp. (Holliday GP). In the reorganization, HFF, Inc., a newly-formed Delaware corporation,
purchased from HFF Holdings all of the shares of Holliday GP, which is the sole general partner of
each of the Operating Partnerships, and approximately 45% of the partnership units in each of the
Operating Partnerships (including partnership units in the Operating Partnerships held by Holliday
GP) in exchange for the net proceeds from the initial public offering and one share of Class B
common stock of HFF, Inc. Following this reorganization and as of the closing of the initial public
offering on February 5, 2007, HFF, Inc. is a holding company holding partnership units in the
Operating Partnerships and all of the outstanding shares of Holliday GP. HFF Holdings and HFF,
Inc., through their wholly-owned subsidiaries, are the only limited partners of the Operating
Partnerships. We refer to these transactions collectively in this prospectus as the Reorganization
Transactions. Unless we state otherwise, the information in this prospectus gives effect to these
Reorganization Transactions.
Unless the context otherwise requires, references to (1) HFF Holdings refer solely to HFF
Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that was previously the holding company for our
consolidated subsidiaries, and not to any of its subsidiaries, (2) HFF LP refer to Holliday
Fenoglio Fowler, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, (3) HFF Securities refer to HFF Securities
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership and registered broker-dealer, (4) Holliday GP refer to
Holliday GP Corp., a Delaware corporation and the general partner of HFF LP and HFF Securities, (5)
HoldCo LLC refer to HFF Partnership Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of HFF, Inc., and (6) Holdings Sub refer to HFF LP Acquisition LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of HFF Holdings. Our business
operations are conducted by
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HFF LP and HFF Securities, which are sometimes referred to in this prospectus as the
Operating Partnerships. Also, except where specifically noted, references in this prospectus to
the Company, we or us mean HFF, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated
subsidiaries after giving effect to the Reorganization Transactions.
References to the initial public offering refer to our initial public offering in February
2007 of 16,445,000 shares of our Class A common stock, including shares issued to the underwriters
of the initial public offering pursuant to their election to exercise in full their overallotment
option.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, or the Commission, using a shelf registration process. Under the shelf
registration process, the selling stockholders may offer from time to time up to an aggregate of
20,355,000 shares of Class A common stock. In connection with any offer or sale of shares of our
Class A common stock by the selling stockholders under this prospectus, we will provide a
prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The
prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information in this prospectus. If there is
any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, you
should rely on the information in that prospectus supplement.
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HFF, INC.
We are one of the leading providers of commercial real estate and capital markets services to
the U.S. commercial real estate industry based on transaction volume and are one of the largest
full-service commercial real estate financial intermediaries in the country. As of August 31, 2009,
we operate out of 17 offices nationwide with approximately 167 transaction professionals and
224 support associates. In 2008, we advised on approximately $19.2 billion of completed
commercial real estate transactions, a 56.0% decrease compared to the approximately $43.5 billion
of completed transactions we advised on in 2007.
Our fully-integrated national capital markets platform, coupled with our knowledge of the
commercial real estate markets, allows us to effectively act as a one-stop shop for our clients,
providing a broad array of capital markets services including:
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Debt placement; |
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Investment sales; |
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Structured finance; |
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Private equity, investment banking and advisory services; |
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Loan sales; and |
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Commercial loan servicing. |
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HFF, Inc. is a Delaware corporation with its principal executive offices located at 301 Grant
Street, One Oxford Centre, Suite 600, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15219, telephone number (412)
281-8714.
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RISK FACTORS
The purchase of our Class A common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should consider
carefully each of the risks described below and all of the other information included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement before making a decision
to invest in our Class A common stock. In addition, there may be risks of which we are currently
unaware, or that we currently regard as immaterial based on the information available to us, that
later prove to be material. These risks may adversely affect our business, financial condition and
operating results. As a result, the trading price of our Class A common stock could decline and you
could lose some or all of your investment.
Summary of Risks Related to Our Business
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General economic conditions and commercial real estate market conditions, both
globally and domestically, have had and may in the future have a negative impact on our
business. |
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Our business has been, is currently being, and may continue to be, adversely
affected by recent restrictions in the availability of debt and/or equity capital as
well as the lack of adequate credit and the risk of continued deterioration of the debt
and/or credit markets and commercial real estate markets. |
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If we are unable to retain and attract qualified and experienced transaction
professionals and associates, our growth may be limited and our business and operating
results could suffer. |
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The deteriorating business of certain of our clients could adversely affect our
results of operation and financial condition. |
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Additional indebtedness or an inability to draw on our existing revolving credit
facility or otherwise obtain indebtedness may make us more vulnerable to economic
downturns and limit our ability to withstand competitive pressures. |
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The current global credit and financial crisis could affect the ability or
willingness of the financial institutions with whom we currently do business to provide
funding under our current financing arrangements. |
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Our business could be hurt if we are unable to retain our business philosophy and
partnership culture as a result of becoming a public company, and efforts to retain our
philosophy and culture could adversely affect our ability to maintain and grow our
business. |
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We have numerous significant competitors and potential future competitors, some of
which may have greater resources than we do, and we may not be able to continue to
compete effectively. |
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In the event that we experience significant growth in the future, such growth may be
difficult to sustain and may place significant demands on our administrative,
operational and financial resources. |
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If we acquire companies or significant groups of personnel in the future, we may
experience high transaction and integration costs, the integration process may be
disruptive to our business and the acquired businesses and/or personnel may not perform
as we expect. |
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A failure to appropriately deal with actual or perceived conflicts of interest could
adversely affect our businesses. |
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A majority of our revenue is derived from capital markets services transaction fees,
which are not long-term contracted sources of revenue, are subject to external economic
conditions and intense competition, and declines in those engagements could have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. |
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Significant fluctuations in our revenues and net income may make it difficult for us
to achieve steady earnings growth on a quarterly or an annual basis, which may make the
comparison between periods difficult and may cause the price of our Class A common
stock to decline. |
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Our results of operation vary significantly among quarters during each calendar
year, which makes comparisons of our quarterly results difficult. |
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Our existing goodwill and other intangible assets could become impaired, which may
require us to take significant non-cash charges. |
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Our existing deferred tax assets may not be realizable, which may require us to take
significant non-cash charges. |
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Employee misconduct, which is difficult to detect and deter, could harm us by
impairing our ability to attract and retain clients and subjecting us to significant
legal liability and reputational harm. |
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Compliance failures and changes in regulation could result in an increase in our
compliance costs or subject us to sanctions or litigation. |
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We could be adversely affected if the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 is not
renewed beyond 2014, or is adversely amended, or if insurance for other natural or
manmade disasters is interrupted or constrained. |
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Summary of Risks Related to Our Organizational Structure
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Our only material asset is our units in the Operating Partnerships, and we are
accordingly dependent upon distributions from the Operating Partnerships to pay our
expenses, taxes and dividends (if and when declared by our board of directors). |
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We will be required to pay HFF Holdings for most of the benefits relating to any
additional tax depreciation or amortization deductions we may claim as a result of the
tax basis step-up we receive, subsequent sales of our common stock and related
transactions with HFF Holdings. |
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If HFF, Inc. was deemed an investment company under the Investment Company Act of
1940 as a result of its ownership of the Operating Partnerships, applicable
restrictions could make it impractical for us to continue our business as contemplated
and could have a material adverse effect on our business. |
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Summary of Risks Related to Ownership of Our Class A Common Stock
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Control by HFF Holdings of the voting power in HFF, Inc. may give rise to conflicts
of interests and may prevent new investors from influencing significant corporate
decisions. |
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Our Class A common stock may cease to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange,
which would have an adverse impact on the liquidity and market price of our Class A
common stock. |
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If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able
to accurately report financial results or prevent fraud. |
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If securities analysts do not publish research or reports about our business or if
they downgrade our company or our sector, the price of our Class A common stock could
decline. |
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Our share price may decline due to the large number of shares eligible for future
sale and for exchange. |
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The market price of our Class A common stock may continue to be volatile, which
could cause the value of your investment to decline or subject us to litigation. |
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Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and Delaware law could delay or
prevent a change in control. |
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For a more detailed discussion of these risk factors, see the information under Item 1ARisk
Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, as such
information may be amended or supplemented in subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or
Annual Reports on Form 10-K.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the information incorporated
herein and therein by reference contain forward-looking statements, which reflect our current views
with respect to, among other things, our operations and financial performance. You can identify
these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as outlook, believes, expects,
potential, continues, may, will, should, seeks, approximately, predicts, intends,
plans, estimates, anticipates or the negative version of these words or other comparable
words. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Accordingly,
there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ
materially from those indicated in these statements. We believe these factors include, but are not
limited to, those described under the caption Risk Factors. These factors should not be construed
as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are
included in this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any
forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or
otherwise.
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USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise set forth in a prospectus supplement, we will not receive any proceeds from
any sales of shares of our Class A common stock by any selling stockholder to be named in a
prospectus supplement, but we will incur expenses in connection with any such offerings.
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
We may register up to 20,355,000 shares of our Class A common stock covered by this prospectus
for re-offers and resales by any selling stockholder to be named in a prospectus supplement. The
selling stockholders are holders of limited liability company units in HFF Holdings and are
entitled to direct HFF Holdings to exchange, at permitted times, two partnership units, one in each
of the Operating Partnerships, for a share of Class A common stock, and subsequently redeem one
limited liability company unit in HFF Holdings for such share of Class A common stock (the
Exchange Right). Pursuant to contractual provisions and subject to certain exceptions, holders of
limited liability company units in HFF Holdings were restricted from exercising the Exchange Right
for two years after the initial public offering. After this two year period, such holders gained
the right to exchange 25% of their limited liability company units, with an additional 25% becoming
available for exchange each year thereafter. However, these contractual provisions may be waived,
amended or terminated by the members of HFF Holdings following consultation with our board of
directors. The Exchange Right was granted as a part of the
Reorganization Transactions that took
place in February 2007 in connection with the initial public offering of our Class A common stock.
A selling stockholder may resell all, a portion or none of their shares of our Class A common
stock at any time and from time to time. We may register those shares of our Class A common stock
for sale through an underwriter or other plan of distribution as set forth in a prospectus
supplement. See Plan of Distribution. Selling stockholders may also sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of some or all of their securities in transactions exempt from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. We may pay all
expenses incurred with respect to the registration of the shares of our Class A common stock owned
by the selling stockholders, other than underwriting fees, discounts or commissions, which, if any,
will be borne by the selling stockholders. We will provide you with a prospectus supplement naming
the selling stockholders, the amount of shares of our Class A common stock to be registered and
sold and any other terms of the shares of our Class A common stock being sold by a selling
stockholder.
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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description of our capital stock is a summary and is qualified in its entirety
by reference to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated
bylaws, which are filed as exhibits to our registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the
Commission on December 22, 2006, and by applicable law.
Our authorized capital stock consists of 175,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, 1 share of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 25,000,000 shares
of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. Unless our board of directors determines otherwise,
we will issue all shares of our capital stock in uncertificated form.
Common Stock
Class A common stock
Holders of our Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on
all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders.
Holders of our Class A common stock are entitled to receive dividends when and if declared by
our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor, subject to any statutory or
contractual restrictions on the payment of dividends and to any restrictions on the payment of
dividends imposed by the terms of any outstanding preferred stock.
Upon our dissolution or liquidation or the sale of all or substantially all of our assets,
after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to the holders of
preferred stock having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of our Class A common stock
will be entitled to receive pro rata our remaining assets available for distribution.
Holders of our Class A common stock do not have preemptive, subscription, redemption or
conversion rights.
Subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Operating Partnerships partnership
agreements and certain other contractual provisions and exceptions, HFF Holdings may exchange
partnership units in the Operating Partnerships (other than those held by us) for shares of our
Class A common stock on the basis of two partnership units (one of each Operating Partnership) for
one share of Class A common stock, subject to customary conversion rate adjustments for stock
splits, stock dividends and reclassifications.
Class B common stock
Holders of our Class B common stock (other than HFF, Inc. or any of its subsidiaries) are
entitled to a number of votes that is equal to the total number of shares of Class A common stock
for which the partnership units that HFF Holdings holds in the Operating Partnerships are
exchangeable.
Holders of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote together as a single class
on all matters presented to our stockholders for their vote or approval, except with respect to the
amendment of certain provisions of the certificate of incorporation or as otherwise required by
applicable law.
Holders of our Class B common stock do not have any right to receive dividends or to receive a
distribution upon a liquidation or winding up of HFF, Inc.
Preferred Stock
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes our board of directors to
establish one or more series of preferred stock (including convertible preferred stock). Unless
required by law or by any stock exchange, the authorized shares of preferred stock will be
available for issuance without further action by you. Our board of directors is able to determine,
with respect to any series of preferred stock, the terms and rights of that series, including:
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the designation of the series; |
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the number of shares of the series, which our board may, except where otherwise provided in the
preferred stock designation, increase or decrease, but not below the number of shares then
outstanding; |
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whether dividends, if any, will be cumulative or non-cumulative and the dividend rate of the series; |
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the dates at which dividends, if any, will be payable; |
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the redemption rights and price or prices, if any, for shares of the series; |
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the terms and amounts of any sinking fund provided for the purchase or redemption of shares of the
series; |
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the amounts payable on shares of the series in the event of any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of our company; |
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whether the shares of the series will be convertible into shares of any other class or series, or
any other security, of our Company or any other entity, and, if so, the specification of the other
class or series or other security, the conversion price or prices or rate or rates, any rate
adjustments, the date or dates as of which the shares will be convertible and all other terms and
conditions upon which the conversion may be made; |
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restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of any other class or series; and |
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the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series. |
We could issue a series of preferred stock that could, depending on the terms of the series,
impede or discourage an acquisition attempt or other transaction that some, or a majority, of you
might believe to be in your best interests or in which you might receive a premium for your Class A
common stock over the market price of the Class A common stock.
Authorized but Unissued Capital Stock
Delaware law does not require stockholder approval for any issuance of authorized shares.
However, the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange, which would apply so long as the
Class A common stock remains listed on the New York Stock Exchange, require stockholder approval of
certain issuances equal to or exceeding 20% of the then outstanding voting power or then
outstanding number of shares of Class A common stock. These additional shares may be used for a
variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings, to raise additional capital or to
facilitate acquisitions.
One of the effects of the existence of unissued and unreserved common stock or preferred stock
may be to enable our board of directors to issue shares to persons friendly to current management,
which issuance could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our
company by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise, and thereby protect the
continuity of our management and possibly deprive the stockholders of opportunities to sell their
shares of common stock at prices higher than prevailing market prices.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Provisions of Delaware Law
We are subject to Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware. Subject to certain
exceptions, Section 203 prevents a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a business
combination with any interested stockholder for three years following the date that the person
became an interested stockholder, unless the interested stockholder attained such status with the
approval of our board of directors or held 85% of our voting stock at the time of the consummation
of the transaction in which such person attained the status of an interested stockholder or
unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner. A business combination
includes, among other things, a merger, consolidation, stock sale or any sale of more than 10% of
our assets involving us and the interested stockholder, or any other transaction resulting in a
financial benefit to the
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interested stockholder. In general, an interested stockholder is any
entity or person (other than the corporation and any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary
of the corporation) that beneficially owns 15% or more of our
outstanding voting stock or any entity or person affiliated with or controlling or controlled
by any such entity or person.
Under certain circumstances, Section 203 makes it more difficult for a person who would be an
interested stockholder to effect various business combinations with a corporation for a
three-year period. The provisions of Section 203 may encourage companies interested in acquiring
our company to negotiate in advance with our board of directors because the stockholder approval
requirement would be avoided if our board of directors approves either the business combination or
the transaction that results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. These
provisions also may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions that stockholders may
otherwise deem to be in their interests.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws
Certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and
restated bylaws could have anti-takeover effects. These provisions are intended to enhance the
likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our corporate policies formulated by
our board of directors. In addition, these provisions are intended to ensure that our board of
directors will have sufficient time to act in what our board of directors believes to be in the
best interests of us and our stockholders. These provisions are designed to reduce our
vulnerability to an unsolicited proposal for our takeover that does not contemplate the acquisition
of all of our outstanding shares or an unsolicited proposal for the restructuring or sale of all or
part of us. The provisions are also intended to discourage certain tactics that may be used in
proxy fights. However, these provisions could delay or frustrate the removal of incumbent directors
or the assumption of control of us by the holder of a large block of common stock, and could also
discourage or make more difficult a merger, tender offer, or proxy contest, even if such event
would be favorable to the interest of our stockholders.
Classified Board of Directors. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and
amended and restated bylaws provide for our board of directors to be divided into three classes,
with staggered three-year terms. Only one class of directors is elected at each annual meeting of
our stockholders, with the other classes continuing for the remainder of their respective
three-year terms.
The classified board provision helps to assure the continuity and stability of our board of
directors and our business strategies and policies as determined by our board of directors. The
classified board provision could have the effect of discouraging a third party from making an
unsolicited tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us without the approval of
our board of directors. In addition, the classified board provision could delay stockholders who do
not like the policies of our board of directors from electing a majority of our board of directors
for two years. Since our board of directors has the power to retain and discharge our officers,
these provisions could also make it more difficult for our stockholders or a third party to effect
a change in our management without the consent of the board of directors.
Written Consent of Stockholders. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and
amended and restated bylaws provide that any action required or permitted to be taken by our
stockholders must be taken at a duly called meeting of stockholders and not by written consent
except as specifically provided therein with respect to the Class B common stock. Elimination of
actions by written consent of stockholders may lengthen the amount of time required to take
stockholder actions because actions by written consent are not subject to the minimum notice
requirement of a stockholders meeting. The elimination of actions by written consent of the
stockholders may deter hostile takeover attempts. Without the availability of actions by written
consent of the stockholders, a holder controlling a majority of our capital stock would not be able
to amend our amended and restated bylaws without holding a stockholders meeting. To hold such a
meeting, the holder would have to obtain the consent of a majority of the board of directors, the
chairman of the board or the chief executive officer to call a stockholders meeting and satisfy
the applicable notice provisions set forth in our amended and restated bylaws.
Amendment of the Bylaws. Under Delaware law, the power to adopt, amend or repeal a
corporations bylaws is conferred upon the stockholders. A corporation may, however, in its
certificate of incorporation also confer upon the board of directors the power to adopt, amend or
repeal its bylaws. Our amended and restated
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certificate of incorporation and amended and restated
bylaws grant our board the power to alter, amend and repeal our bylaws, or adopt new bylaws, on the
affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office. Our
stockholders may alter, amend or repeal our bylaws, or adopt new bylaws, but only at a regular
or special meeting of stockholders by an affirmative vote of not less
than 66 2/3% in voting power
of all outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote generally at an election of
directors, voting together as a single class.
Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation. The provisions of our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation that could have anti-takeover effects as described above are subject
to amendment, alteration, repeal, or rescission require approval by (i) our board of directors and
(ii) the affirmative vote of not less than 66 2/3% in voting power of all outstanding shares of our
capital stock entitled to vote generally at an election of directors, voting together as a single
class, depending on the subject provision. This requirement makes it more difficult for
stockholders to make changes to the provisions in our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation which could have anti-takeover effects by allowing the holders of a minority of the
voting securities to prevent the holders of a majority of voting securities from amending these
provisions.
Special Meetings of Stockholders. Our amended and restated bylaws preclude our stockholders
from calling special meetings of stockholders or requiring the board of directors or any officer to
call such a meeting or from proposing business at such a meeting. Our amended and restated bylaws
provide that only a majority of our board of directors, the chairman of the board or the chief
executive officer can call a special meeting of stockholders. Because our stockholders do not have
the right to call a special meeting, a stockholder cannot force stockholder consideration of a
proposal over the opposition of the board of directors by calling a special meeting of stockholders
prior to the time a majority of the board of directors, the chairman of the board or the chief
executive officer believes the matter should be considered or until the next annual meeting
provided that the requestor met the notice requirements. The restriction on the ability of
stockholders to call a special meeting means that a proposal to replace board members also can be
delayed until the next annual meeting.
Other Limitations on Stockholder Actions. Advance notice is required for stockholders to
nominate directors or to submit proposals for consideration at meetings of stockholders. This
provision may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the
proper notice is not provided and may also discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting
a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirers own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to
obtain control of our company. In addition, the ability of our stockholders to remove directors
without cause is precluded.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our Class A common stock is American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company.
Listing
Our Class A common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol HF.
10
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Any selling stockholder may sell shares of our Class A common stock covered by this
prospectus, in any one or more of the following ways from time to time:
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through agents, |
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to or through underwriters, |
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through brokers or dealers, |
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directly to purchasers, including through a specific bidding, auction or other
process, or |
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through a combination of any of these methods of sale. |
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We will identify the specific plan of distribution, including any underwriters, dealers,
agents or direct purchasers and their compensation, in a prospectus supplement.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the Class A common stock will be passed upon for us by Dechert LLP,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement. If
shares of our Class A common stock are being distributed in an underwritten offering, the validity
of the shares of our Class A common stock will be passed upon for the underwriters by counsel
identified in the related prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of HFF, Inc. appearing in HFF, Inc.s Current Report
(Form 8-K) dated May 19, 2009 and the effectiveness of HFF, Inc.s internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2008 have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered
public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated
herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in
reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the information requirements of the Exchange Act, and we therefore file
periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission relating to our
business, financial results and other matters. The reports, proxy statements and other information
we file may be inspected and copied at prescribed rates at the Commissions Public Reference Room
at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the
Commissions Public Reference Room by calling the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. The Commission also
maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding
issuers like us that file electronically with the Commission. The address of the Commissions
Internet site is http://www.sec.gov.
This prospectus constitutes part of a registration statement on Form S-3 filed under the
Securities Act. As permitted by the Commissions rules, this prospectus omits some of the
information, exhibits and undertakings included in the registration statement. You may read and
copy the information omitted from this prospectus but contained in the registration statement, as
well as the periodic reports and other information we file with the Commission, at the public
reference facility maintained by the Commission in Washington, D.C. referenced above.
Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document
are not necessarily complete, and in each instance we refer you to the copy of the contract or
document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or to a document incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference in the registration statement, each such statement being qualified
in all respects by such reference.
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INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The Commissions rules allow us to incorporate by reference information into this
prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to
another document. Any information referred to in this way is deemed to be part of this prospectus
from the date we file that document. Any reports filed by us with the Commission after the date of
the initial registration statement and prior to effectiveness of the registration statement and any
reports filed by us with the Commission after the date of this prospectus and before the date that
the offerings of the shares of common stock by means of this prospectus are terminated will
automatically update and, where applicable, supersede any information contained in this prospectus
or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following documents or information filed
with the Commission:
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, filed on
March 13, 2009 (File 001-33280) (excluding the audited financial statements which are
included pursuant to Item 8. thereof, which audited financial statements have been
restated and which restated audited financial statements are incorporated by reference
into this prospectus); |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, filed on May 8,
2009 (File No. 001-33280); |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, filed on August
7, 2009 (File No. 001-33280); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K, dated March 9, 2009, filed on March 10, 2009 (File No.
001-33280) (excluding the information furnished in Items 2.01 and 9.01 thereto
(including Exhibit 99.1 thereto), which is expressly not to be deemed incorporated by
reference into this prospectus); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April 3, 2009, filed on April 3, 2009 (File No. 001-33280); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April 27, 2009, filed on April 30, 2009 (File No. 001-33280); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 19, 2009, filed on May 19, 2009 (File No. 001-33280); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K, dated June 1, 2009, filed on June 3, 2009 (File No. 001-33280); |
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Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 30, 2009 (File No. 001-33280); |
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the description of our Class A common stock contained in the Registration Statement
on Form 8-A, dated January 26, 2007, filed with the Commission under Section 12(b) of
the Exchange Act; and |
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all documents filed by HFF, Inc. under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act after the date of the initial registration statement and prior to
effectiveness of the registration statement and after the date of this prospectus and
before the termination of the offerings to which this prospectus relates. |
We will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this
prospectus is delivered, upon his or her written or oral request, a copy of any or all documents
referred to above which have been or may be incorporated by reference into this prospectus,
excluding exhibits to those documents unless they are specifically incorporated by reference into
those documents. You may request copies of those documents from HFF, Inc., One Oxford Centre, 301
Grant Street, Suite 600, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219. You also may contact us at (412) 281-8714
or visit our website at http://www.hfflp.com for copies of those documents. Our website and the
information contained on our website are not a part of this prospectus, and you should not rely on
any such information in making your decision whether to purchase the shares offered hereby.
12
OUR MISSION AND VISION STATEMENT
Our goal is to always put the clients interest ahead of the Firm and every individual within
the Firm.
We will endeavor to strategically grow to achieve our objective of becoming the best and most
dominant one-stop commercial real estate and capital markets intermediary offering the following:
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Investment Banking and Advisory Services; |
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Investment Sales Services; |
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Loan Sales and Distressed Asset Sales; |
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Entity and Project Level Equity Services and Placements as well as
all forms of Structured Finance Solutions; |
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All forms of Debt Solutions and Services; and |
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Commercial Loan Servicing (Primary and Sub-servicing). |
Our goal is to hire and retain associates who have the highest ethical standards and the best
reputations in the industry to preserve our culture of integrity, trust and respect and to promote
and encourage teamwork to ensure our clients have the best team on the field for each
transaction. Simply stated, without the best people, we cannot be the best Firm.
To ensure we achieve our goals and aspirations and provide outstanding results for our
shareholders, we must maintain a flexible compensation and ownership package to appropriately
recognize and reward our existing and future associates who profoundly contribute to our success
through their value-added performance. The ability to reward extraordinary performance is
essential in providing superior results for our clients while appropriately aligning our interests
with our shareholders.
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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable by us in connection with the
issuance and distribution of the Class A common stock being registered hereby. All amounts except
the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee are estimated.
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Securities and Exchange Commission Registration Fee |
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3,350 |
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Accounting Fees and Expenses |
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29,000 |
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Legal Fees and Expenses |
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35,000 |
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Miscellaneous |
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6,000 |
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Total |
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73,350 |
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Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the DGCL) grants each
corporation organized thereunder the power to indemnify any person who is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of a corporation or enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys
fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of being or having been in any such capacity,
if he acted in good faith in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action, or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful, except that with respect to an action brought
by or in the right of the corporation such indemnification is limited to expenses (including
attorneys fees). Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we must
indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL enables a corporation, in its certificate of incorporation or an
amendment thereto, to eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director to the corporation or
its stockholders for monetary damages for violations of the directors fiduciary duty, except (i)
for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for
acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation
of law, (iii) pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL (providing for liability of directors for
unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions) or (iv) for any
transaction from which a director derived an improper personal benefit. Our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation provides for such limitations on liability for our directors.
We currently maintain liability insurance for our directors and officers. Such insurance is
available to our directors and officers in accordance with its terms.
Item 16. Exhibits
The Exhibit Index filed herewith and appearing immediately before the exhibits hereto is
incorporated by reference.
Item 17. Undertakings
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
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(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental
change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range
may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more
than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective registration statement.
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material
change to such information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that: paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of
this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3
and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the
registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement,
or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part
of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, to any purchaser:
(A) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be
deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus
was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or
(b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an
offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of
providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933
shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the
earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the
date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the
prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any
person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new
effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the
registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a
time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any
statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of
the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such
effective date.
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(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, each filing of the registrants annual
report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to
section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that is incorporated by reference
in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant
to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of
the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action,
suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with
the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Pittsburgh, State of Pennsylvania, on
September 4, 2009.
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HFF, INC.
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By: |
/s/ John H. Pelusi, Jr.
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Name: |
John H. Pelusi, Jr. |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration
Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on September
4, 2009.
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Signature |
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Title |
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/s/ John H. Pelusi, Jr.
John H. Pelusi, Jr.
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Chief Executive Officer, Director and
Executive Managing Director
(principal executive officer) |
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/s/ Gregory R. Conley
Gregory R. Conley
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Chief Financial Officer (principal
financial and accounting officer) |
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Director |
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Director |
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Director |
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Director |
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Director |
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Director |
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*By: |
/s/ Gregory R. Conley
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Gregory R. Conley |
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Attorney-in-fact |
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II-4
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit |
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Description |
5.1
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Opinion of Dechert LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered |
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23.1
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP |
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23.2
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Consent of Dechert LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
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24.1
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Powers of Attorney |
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