e425
Filed by NetApp, Inc. Pursuant to Rule 425
Under the Securities Act of 1933
And Deemed Filed Pursuant to Rule 14a-12
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Subject Company: Data Domain, Inc.
Commission File No.: 333-159722
The statements below were made on various blogs in relation to the proposed acquisition of Data
Domain, Inc. (Data Domain) by NetApp, Inc. (NetApp) pursuant to the terms of an Agreement and
Plan of Merger, by and among NetApp, Kentucky Merger Sub One Corporation, Derby Merger Sub Two LLC,
and Data Domain, dated as of May 20, 2009, as amended on June 3, 2009.
Posting on Jays Blog by NetApp Chief Marketing Officer Jay Kidd on June 14, 2009
Deduplicating Customer Choice
On May 20th, NetApp announced a friendly agreement to acquire Data Domain. NetApp would
gain a very strong product line with incremental revenue and growth. In addition, NetApp, with its
established distribution presence in EMEA, APAC and many top enterprise accounts, could open new
doors around the world for Data Domain, accelerating its growth. Put simply, this deal is a win-win
for all parties involved.
On June 3, EMC weighed in, panzer style, (loved the YouTube video) with a hostile tender
offer for Data Domain at $30/share, upping our offer of $25 a share in cash and stock. Clearly we
touched a nerve because, in about a weeks time, Data Domain became something so precious to EMC
that they were willing to spend $1.8B on it. NetApp revised our offer to match the EMC price and
the Data Domain board accepted our revised offer and maintained our agreement.
So what is this all about? Why does NetApp want Data Domain? Why does EMC so badly want us not to
have it?
First, a little background. Data Domain builds backup storage appliances that provide a disc-based
alternative to tape for backup. They have pioneered the use of data deduplication for backup data,
allowing them to store 20x the amount of data as non-deduplicated storage. This makes their
appliance more cost effective than tape for a wide range of backup applications. Mostly, Data
Domain competes for the budget that would have been spent on tape infrastructure, but they also
compete with Virtual Tape Libraries or a limited set of other disk-based backup appliances.
So why is this interesting to NetApp and our current and future customers? We have built data
protection into the very soul of Data ONTAP, so customers using NetApp for primary storage can
easily add a second controller set to keep a secondary copy of the data either through mirroring or
vaulting of snapshot copies. This is a great solution for data protection, but only for NetApp
primary storage. In cases where NetApp is not the primary storage, we offer a strong VTL product
that does an excellent job of augmenting tape-based backup solutions but we do
not have a product that truly replaces or minimizes tape when backing up data from EMC, HP or other
storage systems. Data Domain has a great solution for this specific problem and we liked the idea
of being able to offer that solution to a wider set of non-NetApp customers.
Clearly, EMC did not like this idea at all. This is understandable. EMC and NetApp are fierce
competitors and it is natural for EMC to take action to try to slow us down. But this move did,
frankly, seem to make less sense. After all, EMC already has so many other competing products in
the backup appliance market. They have an Open System Virtual Tape Library product called EDL based
on technology from Falconstor. They have another EDL product based on deduplication technology from
Quantum (in which they have recently invested $100m). And they purchased Avamar, which builds a
deduplicating backup product that is now both standalone and integrated with Legato. This is
Big Love for backup products with deduplication.
When you own or distribute so many of the products in the market, you tend to acquire high market
share. EMC has about 42% of the Open System deduplicating VTL market, according to IDC. And in the
deduplicating backup appliance (non-VTL) market, their Avamar solution has about 19% share. By
themselves, these share numbers are not a great concern. But Data Domain has 17% share in the
deduplicating VTL market and about 52% share in the deduplicating backup appliance market
(according to a Taneja Group/Cowen Research report). So the combination of EMC and Data Domain
would have 59% share in deduplicating VTLs and 71% share in deduplicating backup appliances.
Beyond the overwhelming market share that EMC would gain with Data Domain, EMC also would gain
control over more than half of the patents that are vital to these fast growing markets.
Deduplicating data is good for the customer. Deduplicating customers choice of vendors is not.
Joe Tucci wrote a very sincere and heartfelt letter to the employees of Data Domain pleading with
them to believe they have a future with EMC. I wonder what letter he wrote to the employees of
Avamar. Or those who work at Quantum and Falconstor? EMC already has made financial commitments to
three other deduplication-enabled backup systems but if EMC plans to keep Data Domain employees
and products, what does that say about EMCs existing commitments? My guess is that the letters to
the employees of the existing businesses would start with Dear John.
I would love to hear from customers who purchased Data Domain, EMC Disk Library or EMC Avamar
solutions. What products did you consider? Who was in the final bake-off? Did having two
alternatives give you some pricing leverage? How would you feel about EMC owning nearly all of the
products and technology in this emerging market?
I bet the government would like to hear from you as well.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed acquisition of Data Domain, on June 4, 2009, NetApp filed with the
SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-4 containing a Proxy Statement/Prospectus for Data Domains
stockholders. Before making any investment or voting decision, investors are urged to read the
documents filed with the SEC carefully in their entirety because such documents contain important
information about the proposed transaction. You may obtain free copies of the Form S-4 and other
documents filed with the SEC by NetApp and Data
Domain through the web site maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov, on NetApps website at
www.netapp.com and on Data Domains website at www.datadomain.com.
Posting on the Exposed Blog by NetApp Chief Technology Officer-At-Large Val Bercovici on
June 14, 2009
Its always calmest ... in the eye of the storm
NetApps proposed acquisition of Data Domain a few weeks ago has created a storm flurry of activity
by our competitors as well as on various industry, financial and vendor web sites. Much like a
hurricane, the further you are from the center of the storm, the more damage you will suffer.
Unless of course you are merely an outside observer completely beyond the reach or consequences of
the storm.
Notably, those organizations just outside the eye of this storm run a significant risk of injuries
and casualties.
Puppet or Master?
NetApp continues to control the action by making the opening move; and then shifting the
playing field from the opaque financial counter-offers of the first week, over to the tangibles of
corporate strategy and culture last week. This week will no doubt bring new developments.
Despite the conveniently timed EMC charm offensive in the media and their corporate blogs,
is there *really* any doubt about which company is better to work for? Fortune Magazine already
answered that via their scientific Great Places to Work study. Even EMC
agrees!
Worldwide phenomenon
Heres a concise list of how NetApp ranks as an employer worldwide, with comparable EMC results
included for reference. The contrast between EMCs contrived / conveniently timed multi-media
assault and NetApps objectively ranked / globally consistent phenomenon couldnt be clearer.
Which is better? Feel free to draw your own conclusions! :)
2009 Great Place to Work Institute WW Rankings
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EMC |
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NetApp |
Not Ranked
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United States 1st place in FORTUNE
magazines 2009 Best Companies to Work
For |
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Not Ranked
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Australia 2nd place in Best
Companies list compiled by the Great
Place to Work Institute Australia |
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Not Ranked
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UK 4th place on the Great
Place to Work list by the Great Place
to Work Institute United Kingdom |
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EMC |
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NetApp |
Not Ranked
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Germany 9th place in the Best
Workplaces in Germany by the Great
Place to Work Institute Germany |
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Not Ranked
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India 9th on the Great
Place to Work list by the Great Place
to Work Institute India (#4 in IT
industry) |
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EMC Ireland #31
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Europe 11th place on the
Great Place to Work list by the Great
Place to Work Institute Europe |
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Not Ranked
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France 14th place in the Best
Workplaces France by the Great Place to
Work Institute France |
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Not Ranked
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Netherlands 11th place in 25 Best
Places to Work by the Great Place to
Work Institute Netherlands |
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2009 Other Employer Rankings: |
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Not Ranked
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India 14th place in the Best
Employers in India study by Hewitt
Associates |
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US Regional Rankings: |
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Not Ranked
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Washington DC 2nd Place on
the 2009 Best Places to Work list by the
Washington Business Journal |
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EMC #71
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Massachusetts 46th place on the
overall list and was listed as number 20
on the Top 40 Small Workplaces list of
2008 Top Places to Work in Massachusetts
in The Globe 100s Top Places to Work
magazine. |
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Listed but not Ranked
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Research Triangle Park 2nd place on
the 2008 Great Place to Work list by
the Triangle Business Journal in the
large company category in the Triangle
area. |
Additional Information and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed acquisition of Data Domain, on June 4, 2009, NetApp filed with the
SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-4 containing a Proxy Statement/Prospectus for Data Domains
stockholders. Before making any investment or voting decision, investors are urged to read the
documents filed with the SEC carefully in their entirety because such documents contain important
information about the proposed transaction. You may obtain free copies of the Form S-4 and other
documents filed with the SEC by NetApp and Data Domain through the web site maintained by the SEC
at www.sec.gov, on NetApps website at www.netapp.com and on Data Domains website at
www.datadomain.com.
Posting on the Exposed Blog by NetApp Chief Technology Officer-At-Large Val Bercovici on
June 15,
2009
Geneouses Hetero and Homo
If youre involved in the storage industry, you may be wondering which is more newsworthy of late.
Miss California, Bruno, or the NetApp-EMC tussle over Data Domain?
Regarding the latter, one of the most abused aspects of the discussion concerns NetApps
track record regarding corporate acquisitions. Biased rhetoric about selective transactions
hardly paints a clear or accurate picture. For proper perspective, its important to understand how
NetApps growth plans drive our resulting acquisition strategy.
Many business case studies conclude that companies cannot grow forever purely via organic
means. At some point during most corporate evolutions, acquisitions play a prominent role in
diversifying the asset base of a company by providing new revenue streams. General Electric (GE)
and Berkshire Hathaway are some very extreme and prominent examples of this corporate strategy.
Its all about Strategy
While I cant predict the future to date NetApps corporate acquisition strategy has been
focused on adjacent markets addressable via our existing sales channel. Specifically, we are
focused on growth via new account acquisition. Since we do not have dominant marketshare in the
external storage market, acquiring new accounts is a key driver of our growth plans.
NetApps legendary Data ONTAP storage operating system offers the industrys most integrated data
management and protection platform. It forms the heart of our *homogeneous* product strategy aimed
at customers looking for a simple and consistent single-vendor solution to manage their corporate
data. While this integrated product family has enjoyed enormous success over the years, most large
organizations are diverse enough to have multiple divisions / departments, most of which prefer
various solutions from multiple vendors / suppliers.
In response, NetApp offers a range of *heterogeneous* products and solutions which have no
underlying dependency on homogeneous NetApp products in order to deliver incremental value to
customers. Heterogeneous (storage-neutral) security, backup, monitoring, migration indexing and
classification solutions are at the heart of this NetApp market reach strategy. They are
intentionally independent of Data ONTAP, but are of course complementary and compatible when
interoperability is desired by customers.
Heres a brief rundown of how our major acquisitions rate according to this categorization:
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Company |
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Product |
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Heterogeneous |
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Homogeneous |
Internet
Middleware Corp
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NetCache (Web)
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X |
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ORCA
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VI (RDMA)
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X |
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Spinnaker
|
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SpinOS (Global
Namespace)
|
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X |
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DECRU
|
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DataFort (Encryption &
Lifetime Key Mgmt)
|
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X |
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Alacritus
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VTL (Backup)
|
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X |
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Topio
|
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Block Replication /CDP
(EOL)
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X |
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Onaro
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SANscreen (SRM)
|
|
X |
|
|
The low-down
In addition to collectively positive ROI for our shareholders, each of these acquisitions has
individually contributed significant and incremental intellectual property to NetApp. For example,
Spinnaker has spawned the successful Data ONTAP GX scale-out NAS solution while providing the
foundation for our next-generation Data ONTAP 8 Family which we will launch later this year.
ORCA technology contributed remote direct memory access (RDMA) technology used in our current 7G
and future pNFS-related product offerings powered by the Data ONTAP 8 Family.
Every other acquisition is all about compatible but highly differentiated technology to help
address adjacent markets via heterogeneous customer requirements. DECRU technology is integral to
many international government data security strategies, while at the same time supporting key
private sector security initiatives such as PCI compliance, HIPAA, etc...
Alacritus Journaled Object Store technology forms the heart and brains of the NearStore VTL
product family which offers industry-leading tape augmentation solutions for enterprises who
prefer to enhance their tape backup environment rather than replace it.
Topio provided sophisticated heterogeneous block replication technology to help customers
transparently migrate data from competitive SAN arrays. Customers overwhelmingly told us they view
migration as an event instead of a product, which is why we stopped selling that technology as a
product, offering it instead now as a professional migration service.
And finally, Onaros SANscreen technology is enjoying explosive adoption and huge customer
satisfaction as the simplest storage resource management (SRM) solution in the marketplace
delivering nearly instant ROI by helping discover, manage and optimize increasingly complex
enterprise storage infrastructures.
Hetero 5 Homo 2
The numbers dont lie. NetApp has continually outpaced the growth of the overall storage market by
strategically incorporating the right mix of heterogeneous offerings and homogenously integrated
technologies which maximize our value to customers.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed acquisition of Data Domain, on June 4, 2009, NetApp filed with the
SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-4 containing a Proxy Statement/Prospectus for Data Domains
stockholders. Before making any investment or voting decision, investors are urged to read the
documents filed with the SEC carefully in their entirety because such documents contain important
information about the proposed transaction. You may obtain free copies of the Form S-4 and other
documents filed with the SEC by NetApp and Data Domain through the web site maintained by the SEC
at www.sec.gov, on NetApps website at www.netapp.com and on Data Domains website at
www.datadomain.com.
Posting on the Ask Dr. Dedupe Blog by NetApp Senior Marketing ManagerStorage Efficiency
Solutions Larry Freeman on June 15, 2009
My View On Data Domain
In a comment to my last blog NetApp Dedupe Revisited Glenn asked does NetApp really need Data
Domain more than EMC for purely technical reasons and to fix the shortcomings of A-SiS?
This is a question Ive heard a few times since NetApp announced its intention to acquire
Data Domain a few weeks ago. Its an important question Glenn, one that warrants a blog of its own.
Before I answer your question though, I want to stress that the transaction between DDUP and NTAP
is still in process and subject to scrutiny by regulators and shareholders.
Now, back to the question is Data Domains technology superior to NetApps? No, its just
different. Think of it this way is Fibre Channel technology superior to iSCSI? Well, depending on
your needs, you may choose to use either FC or iSCSI, and either technology might be best suited to
you. Your decision would be based on several factors that are important to your particular needs
things like performance, experience, flexibility, and cost. There is no right answer here in
fact you might decide the best solution is to use FC for some apps and iSCSI for others. Its the
same with Data Domain and NetApp, let me explain.
NetApp deduplication is based on post-processing architecture. This means that data is not
deduplicated immediately upon arrival at the NetApp system, but rather deduplication is scheduled
to run some point on the future, presumably when all your Users have gone home to have dinner with
their families and the storage array is just sitting around looking for some extra work to do -
thats the nice thing about machines, they dont need to eat or sleep or do those other things we
humans waste time doing. Turns out that this post-processing method is perfect for production
storage applications let the applications do their thing, dont slow them down, and then reduce
physical storage when they arent watching.
Data Domain deduplication, on the other hand, is based on inline architecture. This means that each
time data arrives at the Data Domain system, a realtime decision is made. Should I store or
reference this data? The only way to make this decision is to compare this new data to all the
other data previously stored on the system. Turns out this is a good way to handle D2D backup data.
The data doesnt need to be stored first before deduplication, and if the comparison process
takes a little time to complete well, its still faster than waiting for a tape to (hopefully)
load and get itself into position to accept data.
So you see these two architectures really solve two different needs. Sure, technically you can
use a NetApp FAS system to dedupe your D2D backups or you could use a Data Domain system to dedupe
your production data, but if you did this you wouldnt be leveraging the strength of either
product. Together though, leveraging the design aspects of each system, you could achieve optimal
efficiency across your entire storage enterprise, and leverage the attributes of each system all
while sitting down for you own family dinner...
Additional Information and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed acquisition of Data Domain, on June 4, 2009, NetApp filed with the
SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-4 containing a Proxy Statement/Prospectus for Data Domains
stockholders. Before making any investment or voting decision, investors are urged to read the
documents filed with the SEC carefully in their entirety because such documents contain important
information about the proposed transaction. You may obtain free copies of the Form S-4 and other
documents filed with the SEC by NetApp and Data Domain through the web site maintained by the SEC
at www.sec.gov, on NetApps website at www.netapp.com and on Data Domains website at
www.datadomain.com.
Posting on the Extensible NetApp Blog by NetApp Technical Director Konstantinos Roussos
on June 15, 2009
Ex-chain smokers
Right after the acquisition of DDUP was announced, NetApp had its quarterly all hands.
Dan Warmenhoven invited Frank Slootman, CEO of DDUP, to come and speak. His speech was recorded and
is now available on youtube.
[Link to video clip of Data Domain, Inc. CEO Frank Slootman addressing an all-hands meeting of
NetApp, Inc. employees held on May 21, 2009, the transcript of which was previously filed on May
26, 2009.]
Frank Slootman talks about NetApp, Data Domain, the rationale for the acquisition, and culture.
And the rationale is still pretty obvious, Data Domain allows NetApp to penetrate into more
accounts faster by picking a specific entry point where they have compelling technology.
But there is one funny moment when he describes ex-EMC employees as ex-chain-smokers that needed
rehabilitation.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed acquisition of Data Domain, on June 4, 2009, NetApp filed with the
SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-4 containing a Proxy Statement/Prospectus for Data Domains
stockholders. Before making any investment or voting decision, investors are
urged to read the
documents filed with the SEC carefully in their entirety because such documents contain important
information about the proposed transaction. You may obtain free copies of the Form S-4 and other
documents filed with the SEC by NetApp and Data Domain through the web site maintained by the SEC
at www.sec.gov, on NetApps website at www.netapp.com and on Data Domains website at
www.datadomain.com.