================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2002 Commission file number 1-7476 ----------------- AmSouth Bancorporation (Exact Name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 63-0591257 (State or other (I.R.S. Employer jurisdiction of Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) AmSouth Center 1900 Fifth Avenue North Birmingham, Alabama 35203 (Address of principal (Zip Code) executive offices) (205) 320-7151 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_] As of April 22, 2002, AmSouth Bancorporation had 361,634,000 shares of common stock outstanding. ================================================================================ AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX Page ---- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)............................................ Consolidated Statement of Condition--March 31, 2002, December 31, 2001, and March 31, 2001............................................................ 3 Consolidated Statement of Earnings--Three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001...................................................................... 4 Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity--Three months ended March 31, 2002...................................................................... 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows--Three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001...................................................................... 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................................. 7 Independent Accountants' Review Report...................................... 12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.............................................................. 13 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Rate Risk............. 24 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings........................................................... 24 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................................ 24 Signatures.................................................................................... 25 Exhibit Index................................................................................. 26 Forward-Looking Statements. Statements made in this report that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995), including any statements regarding descriptions of management's plans, objectives or goals for future operations, products or services, and forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other measures of performance. Forward-looking statements are based on current management expectations and, by their nature, are subject to risks and uncertainties. A number of factors--many of which are beyond AmSouth's control--could cause actual conditions, events or results to differ significantly from those described in the forward-looking statements. Some of these factors which could cause results to differ materially from current management expectations include, but are not limited to: the execution of AmSouth's strategic initiatives; legislation; general economic conditions, especially in the Southeast; changes in interest rates, yield curves and interest rate spread relationships; deposit flows; the cost of funds; cost of federal deposit insurance premiums; demand for loan products; demand for financial services; competition; changes in the quality or composition of AmSouth's loan and investment portfolios including capital market inefficiencies that may affect the marketability and valuation of available-for-sale securities; changes in accounting and tax principles, policies or guidelines; other economic, competitive, governmental, and regulatory factors affecting AmSouth's operations, products, services, and prices; and the outcome of litigation, which is inherently uncertain and depends on the findings of judges and juries. The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 have had a negative impact on the economy. It is impossible to predict what future effect these events or any United States response may have. To the extent there is a prolonged negative impact on the economy, the effects may include adverse changes in customers' borrowing, investing or spending patterns; market disruptions; adverse effects on the performance of the United States and foreign equity markets; currency fluctuations; exchange controls; restriction of asset growth; negative effects on credit quality; and other effects that could adversely impact the performance, earnings, and revenue growth of the financial services industry, including AmSouth. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. AmSouth does not undertake a duty to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made. 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CONDITION (Unaudited) March 31 December 31 March 31 2002 2001 2001 ----------- ----------- ----------- (In thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from banks............................................................. $ 956,226 $ 1,441,561 $ 1,143,373 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell.............. 447,500 400,000 1,651,419 Trading securities.................................................................. 20,083 12,979 15,940 Available-for-sale securities....................................................... 4,625,994 4,829,512 4,425,716 Held-to-maturity securities (market value of $4,132,849, $4,071,008 and $4,686,230, respectively)...................................................................... 4,089,645 4,002,474 4,595,735 Loans held for sale................................................................. 223,999 291,782 209,564 Loans............................................................................... 26,136,219 25,852,221 24,981,703 Less: Allowance for loan losses..................................................... 367,819 363,607 380,646 Unearned income............................................................... 723,810 727,728 453,759 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loans.................................................................. 25,044,590 24,760,886 24,147,298 Other interest-earning assets....................................................... 33,567 40,458 34,623 Premises and equipment, net......................................................... 752,178 729,383 635,888 Accrued interest receivable and other assets........................................ 2,029,725 2,091,379 1,966,255 ----------- ----------- ----------- $38,223,507 $38,600,414 $38,825,811 =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits and interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: Noninterest-bearing demand.................................................... $ 4,850,399 $ 5,280,621 $ 4,649,832 Interest-bearing demand....................................................... 10,620,135 10,518,922 9,895,703 Savings....................................................................... 1,310,931 1,229,871 1,231,042 Time.......................................................................... 6,510,539 6,800,056 7,801,386 Foreign time.................................................................. 332,581 309,641 269,584 Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more................................... 2,048,207 2,027,906 2,398,499 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total deposits............................................................. 25,672,792 26,167,017 26,246,046 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase....... 2,107,844 2,080,296 2,235,688 Other borrowed funds............................................................. 75,227 79,454 233,963 Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances........................................ 5,086,796 5,093,834 5,189,381 Other long-term debt............................................................. 1,001,602 1,008,421 1,003,580 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities............................ 33,944,261 34,429,022 34,908,658 Accrued expenses and other liabilities.............................................. 1,291,761 1,216,293 1,033,332 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities.......................................................... 35,236,022 35,645,315 35,941,990 ----------- ----------- ----------- Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock--no par value: Authorized--2,000,000 shares; Issued and outstanding--none.................... -0- -0- -0- Common stock--par value $1 a share: Authorized--750,000,000 shares; Issued--416,925,000, 416,931,000 and 416,940,000 shares, respectively............................................. 416,925 416,931 416,940 Capital surplus.................................................................. 699,831 699,863 692,032 Retained earnings................................................................ 2,737,021 2,677,933 2,509,653 Cost of common stock in treasury--54,778,000, 53,896,000 and 45,809,000 shares, respectively.................................................................... (868,195) (848,005) (697,930) Deferred compensation on restricted stock........................................ (17,295) (16,624) (17,494) Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss).................................... 19,198 25,001 (19,380) ----------- ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity................................................. 2,987,485 2,955,099 2,883,821 ----------- ----------- ----------- $38,223,507 $38,600,414 $38,825,811 =========== =========== =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 ----------------- 2002 2001 -------- -------- (In thousands except per share data) INTEREST INCOME Loans..................................................................... $424,995 $525,454 Available-for-sale securities............................................. 85,308 72,422 Held-to-maturity securities............................................... 61,503 74,826 Trading securities........................................................ 67 8 Loans held for sale....................................................... 4,165 1,963 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell.... 745 24,445 Other interest-earning assets............................................. 310 699 -------- -------- Total interest income............................................... 577,093 699,817 -------- -------- INTEREST EXPENSE Interest-bearing demand deposits.......................................... 28,921 83,607 Savings deposits.......................................................... 1,818 4,909 Time deposits............................................................. 64,286 116,585 Foreign time deposits..................................................... 1,102 3,797 Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more............................... 18,637 38,467 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 6,229 27,617 Other borrowed funds...................................................... 979 4,508 Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances................................. 67,144 74,355 Other long-term debt...................................................... 9,783 16,129 -------- -------- Total interest expense.............................................. 198,899 369,974 -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME....................................................... 378,194 329,843 Provision for loan losses................................................. 56,100 38,200 -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES....................... 322,094 291,643 -------- -------- NONINTEREST REVENUES Service charges on deposit accounts....................................... 65,130 59,871 Trust income.............................................................. 27,869 28,879 Consumer investment services income....................................... 20,911 23,672 Bank owned life insurance policies........................................ 16,637 14,081 Interchange income........................................................ 13,875 13,046 Mortgage income........................................................... 5,876 4,899 Portfolio income.......................................................... 3,567 2,943 Other noninterest revenues................................................ 23,798 34,910 -------- -------- Total noninterest revenues.......................................... 177,663 182,301 -------- -------- NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries and employee benefits............................................ 156,803 141,732 Equipment expense......................................................... 29,429 30,296 Net occupancy expense..................................................... 28,533 27,813 Postage and office supplies............................................... 12,954 12,909 Communications expense.................................................... 8,902 10,278 Amortization of intangibles............................................... 1,362 8,517 Marketing expense......................................................... 9,046 8,507 Other noninterest expenses................................................ 46,638 48,015 -------- -------- Total noninterest expenses.......................................... 293,667 288,067 -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES................................................ 206,090 185,877 Income taxes.............................................................. 60,520 59,666 -------- -------- NET INCOME.......................................................... $145,570 $126,211 ======== ======== Average common shares outstanding......................................... 361,656 372,246 Earnings per common share................................................. $ .40 $ .34 Diluted average common shares outstanding................................. 365,919 374,940 Diluted earnings per common share......................................... $ .40 $ .34 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) Deferred Compensation Common Capital Retained Treasury on Restricted Stock Surplus Earnings Stock Stock -------- -------- ---------- --------- ------------- (In thousands) BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2002.................................... $416,931 $699,863 $2,677,933 $(848,005) $(16,624) Comprehensive income: Net income................................................. -0- -0- 145,570 -0- -0- Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on derivative instruments (net of $2,472 tax benefit)............................ -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- Changes in unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities (net of $8,168 tax benefit)........................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- Comprehensive income Cash dividends declared....................................... -0- -0- (80,133) -0- -0- Common stock transactions:.................................... Purchase of common stock................................... -0- -0- -0- (44,147) -0- Employee stock plans....................................... (6) (81) (6,349) 21,405 (671) Dividend reinvestment plan................................. -0- 49 -0- 2,552 -0- -------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2002..................................... $416,925 $699,831 $2,737,021 $(868,195) $(17,295) ======== ======== ========== ========= ======== Disclosure of reclassification amount: Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities arising during the period.................................... Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income....................................................... Net changes in unrealized gains on available- for-sale securities, net of tax....................................... Unrealized holding gains on derivatives arising during the period....................................................... Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income....................................................... Net changes in unrealized gains on derivatives, net of tax.... Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) Total ------------- ---------- BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2002.................................... $25,001 $2,955,099 Comprehensive income: Net income................................................. -0- 145,570 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in unrealized gains on derivative instruments (net of $2,472 tax benefit)............................ (4,591) (4,591) Changes in unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities (net of $8,168 tax benefit)........................................... (1,212) (1,212) ---------- Comprehensive income 139,767 Cash dividends declared....................................... -0- (80,133) Common stock transactions:.................................... Purchase of common stock................................... -0- (44,147) Employee stock plans....................................... -0- 14,298 Dividend reinvestment plan................................. -0- 2,601 ------- ---------- BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2002..................................... $19,198 $2,987,485 ======= ========== Disclosure of reclassification amount: Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities arising during the period.................................... $ 471 Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income....................................................... 1,683 ------- Net changes in unrealized gains on available- for-sale securities, net of tax....................................... $(1,212) ======= Unrealized holding gains on derivatives arising during the period....................................................... $ 448 Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income....................................................... 5,039 ------- Net changes in unrealized gains on derivatives, net of tax.... $(4,591) ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Three Months Ended March 31 ---------------------- 2002 2001 ---------- ---------- (In thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income......................................................................................... $ 145,570 $ 126,211 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses...................................................................... 56,100 38,200 Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment........................................ 22,310 21,607 Amortization of premiums and discounts on held-to-maturity securities and available-for-sale securities.................................................................................... (12,807) (916) Net decrease (increase) in loans held for sale................................................. 66,332 (116,753) Net increase in trading securities............................................................. (7,068) (5,204) Net gains on sales of available-for-sale securities............................................ (2,697) (2,488) Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets........................ 29,508 (48,977) Net increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities......................................... 20,405 87,670 Provision for deferred income taxes............................................................ 40,638 50,828 Amortization of intangible assets.............................................................. 1,351 8,506 Other operating activities, net................................................................ 10,648 9,565 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities................................................... 370,290 168,249 ---------- ---------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from maturities and prepayments of available-for-sale securities.......................... 428,752 158,045 Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities............................................... 178,425 100,784 Purchases of available-for-sale securities......................................................... (314,922) (444,197) Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of held-to-maturity securities..................... 676,176 175,838 Purchases of held-to-maturity securities........................................................... (800,505) (204,683) Net (increase) decrease in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell.. (47,500) 504,246 Net decrease in other interest-earning assets...................................................... 6,891 34,047 Net (increase) decrease in loans................................................................... (358,082) 36,065 Net purchases of premises and equipment............................................................ (45,105) (23,294) ---------- ---------- Net cash (used) provided by investing activities............................................ (275,870) 336,851 ---------- ---------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net decrease in deposits........................................................................... (487,404) (398,953) Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase........................................................................................ 27,548 (84,576) Net decrease in other borrowed funds............................................................... (4,227) (302,885) Issuance of long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other long-term debt..................... 534 500,000 Payments for maturing long-term debt............................................................... (7,621) (208,927) Cash dividends paid................................................................................ (80,123) (79,065) Proceeds from employee stock plans and dividend reinvestment plan.................................. 15,685 9,870 Purchase of common stock........................................................................... (44,147) (73,622) ---------- ---------- Net cash used for financing activities...................................................... (579,755) (638,158) ---------- ---------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents.............................................................. (485,335) (133,058) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period................................................... 1,441,561 1,276,431 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period......................................................... $ 956,226 $1,143,373 ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 General--The consolidated financial statements conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The accompanying interim financial statements are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain amounts in the prior year's financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 2002 presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income. The notes included herein should be read in conjunction with the notes to consolidated financial statements included in AmSouth Bancorporation's (AmSouth) 2001 annual report on Form 10-K. Accounting Changes--In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 141, "Business Combinations" (Statement 141), and Statement No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (Statement 142). Statement 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Statement 141 also specifies the criteria for intangible assets acquired in a purchase method business combination to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill. Statement 142 requires companies to no longer amortize goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, but instead test these assets for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of Statement 142. Under Statement 142, intangible assets with definite useful lives continue to be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with the FASB's Statement No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" (Statement 144). AmSouth adopted the provisions of Statement 142 effective January 1, 2002. As of the date of adoption, AmSouth had unamortized goodwill in the amount of $288.4 million, and unamortized identifiable intangible assets in the amount of $18.7 million, all of which were subject to the transition provisions of Statements 141 and 142. As part of its adoption of Statement 142, AmSouth has performed a transitional impairment test on its goodwill assets, which indicated that no impairment charge was required. AmSouth does not currently have any other indefinite-lived intangible assets recorded in its statement of financial condition. In addition, no material reclassifications or adjustments to the useful lives of finite-lived intangible assets were made as a result of adopting the new guidance. The full impact of adopting Statement 142 is expected to result in an increase in net income of approximately $29.0 million or approximately $.08 per share in 2002 as a result of AmSouth no longer having to amortize goodwill against earnings. At March 31, 2002 and 2001, AmSouth had $17.3 million and $19.9 million, respectively, in unamortized identifiable intangible assets substantially all of which were core deposit intangibles. Total amortization expense associated with these intangible assets in the first quarter of 2002 and 2001 was $1.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Assuming retroactive adoption of Statement 142, net income for the year ended December 31, 2001 and the quarter ended March 31, 2001 would have been $565.3 million and $133.5 million, respectively, and diluted earnings per share would have been $1.52 and $.36 for the same periods, respectively. 7 The following table sets forth the reconcilement of net income and earnings per share excluding goodwill amortization for the year ended December 31, 2001 and quarter ended March 31, 2001: For the Year Ended For the Quarter Ended December 31, 2001 March 31, 2001 ------------------ --------------------- Net Earnings Net Earnings Income Per Share Income Per Share -------- --------- -------- --------- (In thousands except per share data) Earnings per common share computation: Net income/EPS as reported................. $536,346 $1.46 $126,211 $.34 Add back: Goodwill amortization............ 29,385 .08 7,367 .02 Less: Tax on deductible goodwill........... 442 .00 111 .00 -------- ----- -------- ---- Adjusted net income/EPS................ $565,289 $1.54 $133,467 $.36 Diluted earnings per common share computation: Net income/diluted EPS as reported......... $536,346 $1.45 $126,211 $.34 Add back: Goodwill amortization............ 29,385 .07 7,367 .02 Less: Tax on deductible goodwill........... 442 .00 111 .00 -------- ----- -------- ---- Adjusted net income/diluted EPS........ $565,289 $1.52 $133,467 $.36 On January 1, 2002, AmSouth adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". Statement 144 supersedes Statement 121 and provides a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of. Although retaining many of the fundamental recognition and measurement provisions of Statement 121, the new rules significantly change the criteria that would have to be met to classify an asset as held-for-sale. Statement 144 also supersedes the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion 30 with regard to reporting the effects of a disposal of a segment of a business and requires expected future operating losses from discontinued operations to be displayed in discontinued operations in the period(s) in which the losses are incurred (rather than as of the measurement date as presently required by APB Opinion 30). In addition, more dispositions will qualify for discontinued operations treatment in the income statement. The adoption of Statement 144 did not have a material impact on AmSouth's financial conditions or results of operations. Cash Flows--For the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, AmSouth paid interest of $202.1 million and $371.0 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, AmSouth paid income taxes of $190.1 thousand and received refunds of income taxes of $38.7 million, respectively. Noncash transfers from loans to foreclosed properties for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, were $10.0 million and $5.6 million, respectively. There were no noncash transfers from foreclosed properties to loans during the first quarter of 2002 compared to $85 thousand during the same period last year. During the first quarter of 2001, AmSouth had noncash transfers from held-to-maturity securities to available-for-sale securities of $2.1 billion associated with its adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended, (Statement 133), at the beginning of 2001. Derivatives--In accordance with Statement 133, AmSouth recognizes all of its derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial condition at fair value. For those derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments, AmSouth designates the hedging instrument, based upon the exposure being hedged, as either a fair value hedge or a cash flow hedge. Derivative instruments designated in a hedge relationship to mitigate exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risks, are considered fair value hedges under Statement 133. Derivative instruments designated in a hedge relationship to mitigate exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. 8 For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in other noninterest revenue during the period of the change in fair values. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, if any, is recognized in other noninterest revenue during the period of change. For derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments, the gain or loss is recognized in current earnings during the period of change. AmSouth, at the hedge's inception and at least quarterly thereafter, performs a formal assessment to determine whether changes in the fair values or cash flows of the derivative instruments have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair values or cash flows of the hedged items and whether they are expected to be highly effective in the future. If it is determined a derivative instrument has not been or will not continue to be highly effective as a hedge, hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively and the derivative instrument continues to be carried at fair value with all changes in fair value being recorded in noninterest revenue but with no corresponding offset being recorded on the hedged item or in other comprehensive income for cash flow hedges. Fair Value Hedging Strategy--AmSouth has entered into interest rate swap agreements for interest rate risk exposure management purposes. The interest rate swap agreements utilized by AmSouth effectively modify AmSouth's exposure to interest rate risk by converting a portion of AmSouth's fixed-rate certificates of deposit to floating rate. AmSouth also has interest rate swap agreements which effectively convert portions of its fixed-rate long-term debt to floating rate. During the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, AmSouth recognized a net gain of $48 thousand and $50 thousand, respectively, related to the ineffective portion of its hedging instruments. Cash Flow Hedging Strategy--AmSouth has entered into interest rate swap agreements that effectively convert a portion of its floating-rate loans to a fixed-rate basis, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future interest income. Approximately $675 million and $925 million of AmSouth's loans were designated as the hedged items to the interest rate swap agreements at March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, AmSouth recognized a net loss of $10 thousand and a net gain of $138 thousand, respectively, related to the ineffective portion of its hedging instruments. Comprehensive Income--Total comprehensive income was $139.8 million and $214.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Total comprehensive income consists of net income, the change in the unrealized gains or losses on AmSouth's available-for-sale securities portfolio arising during the period and the change in value of the effective portion of cash flow hedges marked to market. 9 Earnings Per Common Share--The following table sets forth the computation of earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share: Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------ 2002 2001 -------- -------- Earnings per common share computation: Numerator: Net income................................. $145,570 $126,211 Denominator: Average common shares outstanding.......... 361,656 372,246 Earnings per common share..................... $ .40 $ .34 Diluted earnings per common share computation: Numerator: Net income................................. $145,570 $126,211 Denominator: Average common shares outstanding.......... 361,656 372,246 Dilutive shares contingently issuable...... 4,263 2,694 -------- -------- Average diluted common shares outstanding.. 365,919 374,940 Diluted earnings per common share............. $ .40 $ .34 Shareholders' Equity--On September 19, 2001, AmSouth's Board of Directors approved the repurchase by AmSouth of up to 25.0 million shares of its outstanding common stock over a two year period for the purpose of funding employee benefit and dividend reinvestment plans and for general corporate purposes. Through March 31, 2002, 4.4 million shares have been purchased under this authorization at a cost of $85.3 million. Cash dividends of $.22 per common share were declared in the first quarter of 2002. This represents a five percent increase over the dividend declared during the first quarter of 2001. 10 Business Segment Information--AmSouth has three reportable segments: Consumer Banking, Commercial Banking, and Wealth Management. Treasury & Other is comprised of balance sheet management activities that include the investment portfolio, non-deposit funding and off-balance sheet financial instruments. Treasury & Other also includes income from bank owned life insurance policies, ineffectiveness related to hedging strategies, net gains on sales of fixed assets, taxable-equivalent adjustments associated with lease restructuring transactions, merger-related costs, and corporate expenses such as corporate overhead and goodwill amortization. The following is a summary of the segment performance for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001: Consumer Commercial Wealth Treasury & Banking Banking Management Other Total -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- (In thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 Net interest income from external customers $186,724 $131,486 $ (92) $ 60,076 $378,194 Internal funding........................... 97,530 (36,748) 1,054 (61,836) -0- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Net interest income........................ 284,254 94,738 962 (1,760) 378,194 Noninterest revenues....................... 83,092 30,081 48,798 15,692 177,663 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Total revenues............................. 367,346 124,819 49,760 13,932 555,857 Provision for loan losses.................. 38,802 11,335 -0- 5,963 56,100 Noninterest expenses....................... 186,659 44,417 39,330 23,261 293,667 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Income/(Loss) before income taxes.......... 141,885 69,067 10,430 (15,292) 206,090 Income taxes/(benefits).................... 53,375 25,953 3,916 (22,724) 60,520 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Segment net income......................... $ 88,510 $ 43,114 $ 6,514 $ 7,432 $145,570 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 Net interest income from external customers $ 96,606 $176,833 $ (388) $ 56,792 $329,843 Internal funding........................... 135,514 (81,114) 1,197 (55,597) -0- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Net interest income........................ 232,120 95,719 809 1,195 329,843 Noninterest revenues....................... 81,282 25,462 52,724 22,833 182,301 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Total revenues............................. 313,402 121,181 53,533 24,028 512,144 Provision for loan losses.................. 28,652 9,336 -0- 212 38,200 Noninterest expenses....................... 170,642 46,523 39,227 31,675 288,067 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Income/(Loss) before income taxes.......... 114,108 65,322 14,306 (7,859) 185,877 Income taxes/(benefits).................... 42,951 24,519 5,360 (13,164) 59,666 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Segment net income......................... $ 71,157 $ 40,803 $ 8,946 $ 5,305 $126,211 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== 11 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REVIEW REPORT The Board of Directors AmSouth Bancorporation We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated statement of condition of AmSouth Bancorporation and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, and the consolidated statement of shareholders' equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data, and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, which will be performed for the full year with the objective of expressing an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, the consolidated statement of condition of AmSouth Bancorporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) and in our report dated January 15, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated statement of condition as of December 31, 2001 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated statement of condition from which it has been derived. /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP Birmingham, Alabama April 23, 2002 12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Overview AmSouth Bancorporation (AmSouth) reported net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 of $145.6 million, or $.40 per share versus $126.2 million, or $.34 per share for the same period last year. For the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, AmSouth's return on average assets (ROA) was 1.56 percent and 1.33 percent, respectively. Return on average equity (ROE) was 19.83 percent for the first three months of 2002 compared to 18.08 percent for the same quarter of 2001. The improved earnings reflected higher net interest income, as AmSouth's net interest margin continued to expand, as well as a decrease in noninterest expenses. The improvements were partially offset by lower noninterest revenues and an increase in the provision for loan losses during the quarter. The improvement in net income reflected AmSouth's adoption, on January 1, 2002, of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (Statement 142). Statement 142 requires companies to no longer amortize goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, but instead test these assets for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of Statement 142. The impact to first quarter earnings of adopting Statement 142 and no longer amortizing goodwill against earnings was an increase in net income of approximately $7.3 million or $.02 per share when compared to the same period in 2001. The full impact of adopting Statement 142 is expected to result in an increase in net income of approximately $29.0 million or approximately $.08 per share in 2002. Total assets at March 31, 2002 were $38.2 billion, down from $38.6 billion at year end reflecting a decrease in available-for-sale (AFS) securities and lower cash balances offset by increases in loans. Loans net of unearned income at March 31, 2002 increased $287.9 million compared to year end. This increase was attributable to $462.3 million of growth in consumer loans partially offset by decreases in commercial and commercial real estate loans. The increase in consumer loans was driven by increases in home equity loans and lines, dealer indirect automobile lending and residential first mortgages. The increase in home equity lending reflected AmSouth's continued efforts to attract these loans due to their attractive spreads and historically low levels of losses. Managed loans, which include securitized dealer loans and loans sold to third-party conduits, increased by $55.0 million at March 31, 2002 from year-end levels. This increase reflected the balance sheet loan growth described above offset by the paydown of dealer indirect loans previously securitized and the planned runoff in residential and dealer loans previously sold to conduits. On the liability side of the balance sheet, total deposits at March 31, 2002, decreased by $494.2 million compared to December 31, 2001. Decreases in deposits occurred primarily in higher cost time deposits and noninterest-bearing demand deposits. These decreases were partially offset by increases in low cost interest-bearing checking, money market and savings deposits. The decrease in noninterest-bearing deposits reflected the impact of higher commercial demand deposits, which normally occurs at the end of the year, while the increase in other low cost deposits reflected AmSouth's emphasis on promoting sales of consumer and small business consumer checking and money market accounts. Net Interest Income Net interest income (NII) on a fully taxable equivalent basis was $378.2 million for the first quarter of 2002, an increase of $48.4 million, or 14.7 percent, as compared to the first quarter of 2001. The increase in NII reflected a higher net interest margin partially offset by lower average interest-earning assets. Average interest-earning assets for the first quarter of 2002 were $34.1 billion, a decrease of $1.0 billion from the same period in 2001. The net interest margin (NIM) was 4.65 percent for the first quarter of 2002 versus 3.93 percent for the same period last year. The increase in the NIM reflected a favorable shift in the mix of both assets and liabilities. On the balance sheet, AmSouth replaced lower yielding commercial loans and fixed-rate investment securities with higher yielding consumer loans, while higher cost time deposits and wholesale, short-term borrowings were partially replaced by low cost and noninterest-bearing deposits. The funding side of the balance sheet benefited from the maturity, during the third and fourth quarters of 2001, of $2.3 billion in higher cost time deposits which either repriced at a time when renewal rates were lower or were shifted into other deposit products at lower rates. 13 Mangement expects the NIM to remain above 4.50 percent for the remainder of 2002, provided the economy continues to recover, AmSouth achieves modest growth in loans and deposits, and AmSouth's balance sheet and interest rate management strategy continues to be successful. Conditions different from these could cause the NIM to differ from management's expectations. Asset/Liability Management AmSouth maintains a formal asset and liability management process to quantify, monitor and control interest rate risk and to assist management in maintaining stability in the net interest margin under varying interest rate environments. AmSouth accomplishes this process through the development and implementation of lending, funding, pricing and hedging strategies designed to maximize NII performance under varying interest rate environments subject to specific liquidity and interest rate risk guidelines. An earnings simulation model is the primary tool used to assess the direction and magnitude of changes in NII resulting from changes in interest rates. Key assumptions in the model include prepayment speeds on mortgage-related assets; cash flows and maturities of derivatives and other financial instruments held for purposes other than trading; changes in market conditions, loan volumes and pricing; deposit volume, mix and rate sensitivity; customer preferences; and management's financial and capital plans. These assumptions are inherently uncertain, and, as a result, the model cannot precisely estimate NII or precisely predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on NII. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, changes in market conditions, volume differences and management's strategies, among other factors. Based on the results of the simulation model as of March 31, 2002, AmSouth would expect NII to increase $3.0 million or approximately .19 percent and decrease $200 thousand or approximately .01 percent if interest rates gradually increase or decrease, respectively, from current rates by 100 basis points over a 12-month period. This level of interest rate risk is within AmSouth's policy guidelines. Current policy states that NII should not fluctuate more than 2.5 percent in the event that interest rates gradually increase or decrease 100 basis points over a period of twelve months. As of March 31, 2001, the simulation model indicated that NII would increase $8 million or approximately ..5 percent and decrease $10 million or approximately .7 percent if interest rates gradually increased or decreased, respectively, from their then-current rates by 100 basis points over a 12-month period. AmSouth's neutral interest rate risk profile is the result of continued actions taken over the last several quarters. These actions included the continued increase in the level of variable-rate loans on the balance sheet while reducing the level of fixed-rate loans and investment securities. In addition, less rate sensitive, low cost deposits have increased while higher cost and more rate sensitive time deposits have declined. AmSouth extended the maturity of purchased funds and "receive fixed/pay floating" interest rate swaps with notional amounts of $821 million either matured or have been called since the first quarter of 2001. AmSouth plans to continue its neutral interest rate risk position through 2002 by emphasizing variable-rate lending, especially equity lines. In addition, there are approximately $685 million notional amount of receive fixed/pay floating interest rate swaps expected to mature during the remainder of 2002, which management does not currently anticipate replacing. These actions should help protect AmSouth's interest rate risk neutrality even as interest rates begin to rise. As part of its activities to manage interest rate risk, AmSouth utilizes various derivative instruments such as interest rate swaps. At March 31, 2002, AmSouth had interest rate swaps in the notional amount of $1.8 billion, all of which were receive fixed/pay floating rate swaps. Of these swaps, $675 million of notional value was used to hedge the cash flow of variable-rate commercial loans. The remaining $1.1 billion of notional value was used to hedge the fair value of fixed-rate consumer certificates of deposit and corporate and bank debt. There were maturities of interest rate swaps totaling $285 million during the first three months of 2002. AmSouth also enters into forward commitments to sell groups of residential mortgage loans to protect against changes in the fair value of fixed-rate mortgage loan commitments not yet funded. These forward 14 commitment transactions and unfunded loan commitments do not qualify for hedge accounting and are recorded on the statement of condition at fair value with changes in fair value during the period being recorded in mortgage income. At March 31, 2002, AmSouth had $1.2 million recorded in other assets associated with $143.0 million notional amount of open forward contracts to sell residential mortgage loans. In addition to using derivative instruments as an interest rate risk management tool, AmSouth also acts as an intermediary for interest rate swaps, caps, floors, and foreign exchange contracts on behalf of its customers. AmSouth minimizes its market and liquidity risks by taking offsetting positions. AmSouth manages its credit risk, or potential risk of loss from default by counterparties, through credit limit approval and monitoring procedures. Market value changes on intermediated swaps and other derivatives are recognized in income in the period of change. The amounts of these other derivative instruments were immaterial. Liquidity Management AmSouth's goal in liquidity management is to satisfy the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers while at the same time meeting its cash flow needs. This is accomplished through the active management of both the asset and liability sides of the balance sheet. The liquidity position of AmSouth is monitored on a daily basis by AmSouth's Treasury Division. In addition, the Asset/Liability Committee, which consists of members of AmSouth's senior management team, reviews liquidity on a regular basis and approves any changes in strategy that are necessary as a result of balance sheet or anticipated cash flow changes. Management also compares, on a monthly basis, AmSouth's liquidity position to established corporate liquidity guidelines. The primary sources of liquidity on the asset side of the balance sheet are maturities and cash flows from loans and investments as well as the ability to securitize or sell certain loans and investments. Liquidity on the liability side is generated primarily through growth in core deposits and the ability to obtain economical wholesale funding in national and regional markets through a variety of sources. At March 31, 2002, AmSouth had contractual obligations associated with outstanding borrowings, time deposits and lease obligations of $17.5 billion of which $9.3 billion is due within one year. In addition, AmSouth had loan commitments and standby letters of credit of $21.7 billion of which $7.2 billion expires within one year. As an additional source of liquidity, AmSouth periodically sells loans or pools of loans to qualifying special purpose entities called conduits in securitization transactions. The conduits are financed by the issuance of securities to asset-backed commercial paper issuers and are accounted for as sales. These transactions allow AmSouth to utilize its balance sheet capacity and capital for higher yielding, interest-earning assets, while continuing to manage the customer relationship. At March 31, 2002, the outstanding balance of loans sold to conduits was approximately $3.59 billion, including $1.3 billion of commercial loans, $1.9 billion of residential first mortgages and $394 million of dealer indirect automobile loans. Associated with these transactions, AmSouth had approximately $151.4 million of letters of credit supporting the conduit sales and approximately $3.6 billion of liquidity lines of credit supporting the transactions. Credit Quality AmSouth maintains an allowance for loan losses which management believes is adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio. A formal review is prepared quarterly to assess the risk in the portfolio and to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. The review includes analyses of historical performance, the level of nonperforming and adversely rated loans, specific analyses of certain problem loans, loan activity since the previous quarter, reports prepared by the Credit Review Department, consideration of current economic conditions, and other pertinent information. The level of allowance to net loans outstanding will vary depending on the overall results of this quarterly review. The review is presented to and subsequently approved by senior management and reviewed by the Audit and Community Responsibility Committee of the Board of Directors. Table 4 presents a five-quarter analysis of the allowance for loan losses. At March 31, 2002, the allowance for loan losses was $367.8 million, or 1.45 percent of loans net of unearned income, compared to $380.6 million, or 1.55 percent, at March 31, 2001 and $363.6 million, or 1.45 percent at December 31, 2001. The coverage ratio of the allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans was 232 percent at March 31, 2002, an increase from the December 31, 2001 ratio of 228 percent. 15 Net charge-offs for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, were $51.9 million or 0.83 percent of average loans, on an annualized basis, an increase of $13.9 million from the $38.0 million or 0.63 percent of average loans reported a year earlier and $1.2 million higher than the $50.7 million of net charge-offs or 0.81 percent of average loans reported in the fourth quarter of 2001. While commercial net charge-offs were $19.2 million in the first quarter of 2002, an increase of $4.1 million versus the first quarter of 2001, the level of commercial net charge-offs declined $1.5 million versus $20.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2001. On the consumer side, net charge-offs increased $9.9 million and $2.7 million versus the first quarter of 2001 and the fourth quarter of 2001, respectively. The increase in consumer charge-offs was primarily due to increased charge-offs in the dealer indirect, equity lending and revolving credit portfolios. Dealer indirect charge-offs increased by $5.1 million versus the same period in 2001 and by approximately $2.0 million over fourth quarter levels. The increase over fourth quarter levels reflected seasonality coupled with the continued impact of the economy on consumer employment. Home equity net charge-offs were up $3.8 million versus the first quarter of 2001 and up approximately $1.0 million versus the prior quarter. The trend in net charge-offs mirrored the trend across the entire consumer portfolio. The increase in the unsecured revolving credit portfolio both year over year and quarter over quarter reflected the impact of a soft economy and rising bankruptcies. The provision for loan losses for the first quarter of 2002 was $56.1 million compared to $38.2 million in the first quarter of 2001 and $53.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2001. Table 5 presents a five-quarter comparison of the components of nonperforming assets. At March 31, 2002, nonperforming assets as a percentage of loans net of unearned income, foreclosed properties and repossessions remained flat at 0.76 percent, the same level as the end of the fourth quarter of 2001. Compared to the first quarter of 2001, this percentage decreased 17 basis points from 0.93 percent. Included in nonperforming assets at March 31, 2002 and 2001, were loans of $102.5 million and $152.5 million, respectively, that were considered to be impaired, substantially all of which were on a nonaccrual basis. At March 31, 2002 and 2001, there was $19.9 million and $59.3 million, respectively, in the allowance for loan losses specifically allocated to $84.3 million and $141.9 million of impaired loans. No specific reserves were required for $18.2 million and $10.6 million of impaired loans at March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, was $101.7 million and $128.5 million, respectively. AmSouth recorded no material interest income on its impaired loans during the three months ended March 31, 2002. At March 31, 2002, AmSouth had approximately $70.6 million of potential problem commercial loans which were not included in the nonaccrual loans or in the 90 days past due categories at quarter-end but for which management had concerns as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with their present loan repayment terms. AmSouth expects nonperforming loans and net charge-offs to fluctuate for the remainder of 2002, in a relatively narrow band around the levels of the last few quarters. This expectation is based on improving economic conditions as the year progresses. If economic conditions deteriorate further or fail to improve in 2002, credit quality could deteriorate from management's expectations. Noninterest Revenues and Noninterest Expenses Noninterest revenue (NIR) was $177.7 million during the first quarter of 2002, a decrease of $4.6 million from the first quarter of 2001. The decrease in NIR versus the prior year was primarily due to lower consumer investment services income, trust income and other NIR partially offset by increases in service charges on deposits, mortgage income and income from bank owned life insurance (BOLI). The decrease in consumer investment services income was a result of lower sales of variable annuity products, which followed a trend that began last year and carried over into the first quarter of 2002. Fixed annuity sales and low-cost deposits benefited from the trend. The decrease in trust income was due to a decline in market values as reflected in a 10% decline in the S&P 500 since the first quarter of 2001. The decrease also reflected the outsourcing of Retirement Services 16 record-keeping plans. The decrease in other NIR reflected a steady decrease in fee income from the auto securitization and the conduits as the loan balances associated with these transactions declined. In addition, the decrease in other NIR reflected an adjustment associated with an equity investment of $4.4 million recorded in the first quarter of 2001 as well as a $2.2 million fixed asset impairment loss recorded in the current quarter. The increase in BOLI income reflected the receipt of benefit payments in the first quarter of 2002. The increase in service charge income was primarily the result of higher treasury management fees as a result of higher sales to corporate customers. The increase in service charge income also reflected higher revenue from overdraft fees. Mortgage income in the first quarter of 2002 increased $976 thousand compared to the first quarter of 2001. The increase was driven by higher gains on the bulk sale of mortgage loans and servicing in the secondary market. Noninterest expenses (NIE) increased from the prior year by $5.6 million or 1.9 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2002, when compared to the same period in 2001. The increase primarily reflected higher salaries and employee benefits offset by decreases in amortization expense and communication expense. Salaries and employee benefits increased $15.1 million for the quarter, compared to the same period a year ago. This increase reflected higher base salaries due to merit increases, higher incentive accruals related to improved performance and an increase in employee benefits due to higher payroll taxes, insurance expenses and pension costs. Amortization expense declined $7.2 million or 84 percent as a result of AmSouth's adoption of Statement 142, on January 1, 2002. Statement 142 no longer permits the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives but requires these assets to be tested for impairment at least annually. For more information on the impact of adopting Statement 142, see the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements section in Part I of this report. The $1.4 million decrease in communication expense reflects the impact of lower expenses as a result of a change in vendor. Capital Adequacy At March 31, 2002, shareholders' equity totaled $3.0 billion or 7.82 percent of total assets. Since December 31, 2001, shareholders' equity increased $32.4 million primarily as a result of net income for the three months of $145.6 million. The increase in shareholders' equity from net income for the quarter was partially offset by the reduction of equity associated with the declaration of dividends of $80.1 million and the purchase of 2.1 million shares of AmSouth common stock for $44.1 million during the first three months of 2002. In addition, shareholders' equity decreased $1.2 million as a result of a decrease in the market value of the AFS portfolio, and $4.6 million of other comprehensive losses associated with cash flow hedges. Table 8 presents the capital amounts and risk-adjusted capital ratios for AmSouth and AmSouth Bank at March 31, 2002 and 2001. At March 31, 2002, AmSouth exceeded the regulatory minimum required risk-adjusted Tier 1 Capital Ratio of 4.00% and risk-adjusted Total Capital Ratio of 8.00%. In addition, the risk-adjusted capital ratios for AmSouth Bank were above the regulatory minimums, and the Bank was well capitalized at March 31, 2002. 17 Table 1--Financial Summary March 31 ----------------------- % 2002 2001 Change ----------- ----------- ------ (In thousands) Balance sheet summary End-of-period balances: Loans net of unearned income. $25,412,409 $24,527,944 3.6% Total assets................. 38,223,507 38,825,811 (1.6) Total deposits............... 25,672,792 26,246,046 (2.2) Shareholders' equity......... 2,987,485 2,883,821 3.6 Year-to-date average balances: Loans net of unearned income. $25,272,649 $24,645,798 2.5% Total assets................. 37,783,732 38,498,447 (1.9) Total deposits............... 25,566,435 26,077,285 (2.0) Shareholders' equity......... 2,976,874 2,831,229 5.1 Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------------- % 2002 2001 Change -------- -------- ------ (In thousands except per share data) Earnings summary Net income................................................ $145,570 $126,211 15.3% Earnings per common share................................. .40 .34 17.6 Diluted earnings per common share......................... .40 .34 17.6 Return on average assets (annualized)..................... 1.56% 1.33% Return on average equity (annualized)..................... 19.83 18.08 Return on average equity (excluding goodwill, annualized). 19.83 19.12 Operating efficiency...................................... 51.60 55.12 Operating efficiency (excluding goodwill)................. 51.60 53.71 Selected ratios Average equity to assets.................................. 7.88% 7.35% End-of-period equity to assets............................ 7.82 7.43 End-of-period tangible equity to assets................... 7.07 6.63 Allowance for loan losses to loans net of unearned income. 1.45 1.55 Common stock data Cash dividends declared................................... $ .22 $ .21 Book value at end of period............................... 8.25 7.77 Market value at end of period............................. 21.98 16.81 Average common shares outstanding......................... 361,656 372,246 Average common shares outstanding-diluted................. 365,919 374,940 18 Table 2--Quarterly Yields Earned on Average Interest-Earning Assets and Rates Paid on Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities 2002 --------------------------- First Quarter --------------------------- Average Revenue/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate ----------- -------- ------ Assets Interest-earning assets: Loans net of unearned income......................... $25,272,649 $433,114 6.95% Available-for-sale securities: Taxable............................................ 4,328,728 85,133 7.98 Tax-free........................................... 74,076 1,466 8.03 ----------- -------- Total available-for-sale securities................ 4,402,804 86,599 7.98 ----------- -------- Held-to-maturity securities: Taxable............................................ 3,606,201 58,964 6.63 Tax-free........................................... 341,999 6,436 7.63 ----------- -------- Total held-to-maturity securities.................. 3,948,200 65,400 6.72 ----------- -------- Total investment securities...................... 8,351,004 151,999 7.38 Other interest-earning assets........................ 486,064 5,287 4.41 ----------- -------- Total interest-earning assets...................... 34,109,717 590,400 7.02 Cash and other assets................................... 3,908,544 Allowance for loan losses............................... (365,104) Market valuation on available-for-sale securities....... 130,575 ----------- $37,783,732 =========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing demand deposits..................... $10,503,137 28,921 1.12 Savings deposits..................................... 1,272,730 1,818 0.58 Time deposits........................................ 6,606,926 64,286 3.95 Foreign time deposits................................ 337,886 1,102 1.32 Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more.......... 2,014,841 18,637 3.75 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase............................ 1,986,166 6,229 1.27 Other interest-bearing liabilities................... 6,146,522 77,906 5.14 ----------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities................. 28,868,208 198,899 2.79 -------- ---- Net interest spread..................................... 4.23% ==== Noninterest-bearing demand deposits..................... 4,830,915 Other liabilities....................................... 1,107,735 Shareholders' equity.................................... 2,976,874 ----------- $37,783,732 =========== Net interest income/margin on a taxable equivalent basis 391,501 4.65% ==== Taxable equivalent adjustment: Loans................................................ 8,119 Available-for-sale securities........................ 1,291 Held-to-maturity securities.......................... 3,897 -------- Total taxable equivalent adjustment................ 13,307 -------- Net interest income.............................. $378,194 ======== 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fourth Quarter Third Quarter Second Quarter --------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------- Average Revenue/ Yield/ Average Revenue/ Yield/ Average Revenue Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense ----------- -------- ------ ----------- -------- ------ ----------- -------- Assets Interest-earning assets: Loans net of unearned income...................$24,947,167 $463,816 7.38% $24,762,932 $494,161 7.92% $24,695,993 $512,895 Available-for-sale securities: Taxable...................................... 4,404,328 84,852 7.64 4,341,632 84,445 7.72 4,163,800 82,981 Tax-free..................................... 79,009 1,580 7.93 81,699 1,590 7.72 89,578 1,725 ----------- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- -------- Total available-for-sale securities.......... 4,483,337 86,432 7.65 4,423,331 86,035 7.72 4,253,378 84,706 ----------- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- -------- Held-to-maturity securities: Taxable...................................... 3,884,256 64,628 6.60 3,987,733 66,416 6.61 4,185,593 70,594 Tax-free..................................... 341,890 6,401 7.43 341,982 6,365 7.38 341,906 6,340 ----------- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- -------- Total held-to-maturity securities............ 4,226,146 71,029 6.67 4,329,715 72,781 6.67 4,527,499 76,934 ----------- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- -------- Total investment securities................ 8,709,483 157,461 7.17 8,753,046 158,816 7.20 8,780,877 161,640 Other interest-earning assets.................. 553,016 5,711 4.10 1,265,120 13,766 4.32 1,470,097 19,711 ----------- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- -------- Total interest-earning assets................ 34,209,666 626,988 7.27 34,781,098 666,743 7.61 34,946,967 694,246 Cash and other assets............................. 3,841,728 3,678,731 3,726,748 Allowance for loan losses......................... (359,404) (382,177) (380,983) Market valuation on available-for-sale securities...................................... 185,967 127,813 86,153 ----------- ----------- ----------- $37,877,957 $38,205,465 $38,378,885 =========== =========== =========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing demand deposits...............$10,298,075 36,367 1.40 $10,080,711 61,961 2.44 $ 9,902,714 72,061 Savings deposits............................... 1,227,991 2,347 0.76 1,213,940 3,817 1.25 1,219,045 4,641 Time deposits.................................. 6,991,178 78,340 4.45 7,511,350 101,607 5.37 7,716,673 110,539 Foreign time deposits.......................... 360,579 1,430 1.57 313,799 2,152 2.72 279,454 2,434 Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more.... 2,051,701 23,334 4.51 2,214,303 30,036 5.38 2,323,449 34,082 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase............... 2,035,112 8,239 1.61 2,162,744 15,664 2.87 2,243,192 21,368 Other interest-bearing liabilities............. 6,164,694 82,086 5.28 6,238,392 87,095 5.54 6,336,607 90,082 ----------- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities........... 29,129,330 232,143 3.16 29,735,239 302,332 4.03 30,021,134 335,207 -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- Net interest spread............................... 4.11% 3.58% ==== ==== Noninterest-bearing demand deposits............... 4,729,238 4,591,157 4,566,584 Other liabilities................................. 1,059,602 974,955 930,883 Shareholders' equity.............................. 2,959,787 2,904,114 2,860,284 ----------- ----------- ----------- $37,877,957 $38,205,465 $38,378,885 =========== =========== =========== Net interest income/margin on a taxable equivalent basis 394,845 4.58% 364,411 4.16% 359,039 ==== ==== Taxable equivalent adjustment: Loans.......................................... 13,951 13,168 10,405 Available-for-sale securities.................. 1,277 1,241 1,224 Held-to-maturity securities.................... 3,987 3,965 4,036 -------- -------- -------- Total taxable equivalent adjustment.......... 19,215 18,374 15,665 -------- -------- -------- Net interest income........................ $375,630 $346,037 $343,374 ======== ======== ======== First Quarter --------------------------- Yield/ Average Revenue/ Yield/ Rate Balance Expense Rate ------ ----------- -------- ------ Assets Interest-earning assets: Loans net of unearned income......................... 8.33% $24,645,798 $530,572 8.73% Available-for-sale securities: Taxable............................................ 7.99 3,900,993 71,850 7.47 Tax-free........................................... 7.72 95,192 1,830 7.80 ----------- -------- Total available-for-sale securities................ 7.99 3,996,185 73,680 7.48 ----------- -------- Held-to-maturity securities: Taxable............................................ 6.76 4,256,209 72,571 6.91 Tax-free........................................... 7.44 347,660 6,316 7.37 ----------- -------- Total held-to-maturity securities.................. 6.82 4,603,869 78,887 6.95 ----------- -------- Total investment securities...................... 7.38 8,600,054 152,567 7.19 Other interest-earning assets........................ 5.38 1,888,326 27,115 5.82 ----------- -------- Total interest-earning assets...................... 7.97 35,134,178 710,254 8.20 Cash and other assets................................... 3,705,571 Allowance for loan losses............................... (381,223) Market valuation on available-for-sale securities....... 39,921 ----------- $38,498,447 =========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing demand deposits..................... 2.92 $ 9,707,570 83,607 3.49 Savings deposits..................................... 1.53 1,211,685 4,909 1.64 Time deposits........................................ 5.75 7,824,754 116,585 6.04 Foreign time deposits................................ 3.49 332,426 3,797 4.63 Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more.......... 5.88 2,518,103 38,467 6.20 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase............................ 3.82 2,341,302 27,617 4.78 Other interest-bearing liabilities................... 5.70 6,383,876 94,992 6.03 ----------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities................. 4.48 30,319,716 369,974 4.95 ---- -------- ---- Net interest spread..................................... 3.49% 3.25% ==== ==== Noninterest-bearing demand deposits..................... 4,482,747 Other liabilities....................................... 864,755 Shareholders' equity.................................... 2,831,229 ----------- $38,498,447 =========== Net interest income/margin on a taxable equivalent basis 4.12% 340,280 3.93% ==== ==== Taxable equivalent adjustment: Loans................................................ 5,118 Available-for-sale securities........................ 1,257 Held-to-maturity securities.......................... 4,062 -------- Total taxable equivalent adjustment................ 10,437 -------- Net interest income.............................. $329,843 ======== -------- NOTE: The taxable equivalent adjustment has been computed based on the statutory federal income tax rate, adjusted for applicable state income taxes net of the related federal tax benefit. Loans net of unearned income includes nonaccrual loans for all periods presented. Available-for-sale securities excludes certain noninterest-earning, marketable equity securities. Statement 133 valuation adjustments related to time deposits, certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more and other interest-bearing liabilities are included in other liabilities. 19 Table 3--Loans and Credit Quality Nonperforming Net Charge-offs Loans* Loans** Three Months Ended March 31 March 31 March 31 ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- (In thousands) Commercial: Commercial & industrial.............. $ 6,775,951 $ 7,189,519 $ 81,187 $140,889 $19,364 $15,289 Commercial loans--secured by real estate............................. 1,740,394 1,568,868 26,449 19,121 (134) (295) ----------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- Total commercial................. 8,516,345 8,758,387 107,636 160,010 19,230 14,994 ----------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate mortgages..... 2,107,303 2,401,975 14,970 26,461 160 165 Real estate construction............. 2,277,023 2,422,491 16,711 5,011 19 289 ----------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- Total commercial real estate..... 4,384,326 4,824,466 31,681 31,472 179 454 ----------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- Consumer: Residential first mortgages.......... 1,819,727 1,495,249 10,284 12,355 320 438 Equity loans and lines............... 5,649,781 4,712,525 7,822 4,613 6,045 2,257 Dealer indirect...................... 3,529,131 3,068,844 1 2 16,216 11,121 Revolving credit..................... 499,683 490,391 -0- -0- 6,318 5,056 Other consumer....................... 1,013,416 1,178,082 1,011 881 3,580 3,668 ----------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- Total consumer................... 12,511,738 10,945,091 19,118 17,851 32,479 22,540 ----------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- $25,412,409 $24,527,944 $158,435 $209,333 $51,888 $37,988 =========== =========== ======== ======== ======= ======= -------- * Net of unearned income. ** Exclusive of accruing loans 90 days past due. 20 Table 4--Allowance for Loan Losses 2002 2001 -------- -------------------------------------- 1st 4th 3rd 2nd 1st Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance at beginning of period.................... $363,607 $360,717 $380,663 $380,646 $380,434 Loans charged off................................. (62,806) (60,582) (81,320) (57,478) (50,506) Recoveries of loans previously charged off........ 10,918 9,872 12,174 11,395 12,518 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net charge-offs................................... (51,888) (50,710) (69,146) (46,083) (37,988) Addition to allowance charged to expense.......... 56,100 53,600 49,200 46,100 38,200 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance at end of period.......................... $367,819 $363,607 $360,717 $380,663 $380,646 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Allowance for loan losses to loans net of unearned income.......................................... 1.45% 1.45% 1.45% 1.54% 1.55% Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans*. 232.16% 228.29% 211.32% 193.11% 181.84% Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets* 190.60% 190.29% 176.69% 170.18% 167.02% Net charge-offs to average loans net of unearned income (annualized)............................. 0.83% 0.81% 1.11% 0.75% 0.63% -------- * Exclusive of accruing loans 90 days past due. Table 5--Nonperforming Assets 2002 2001 -------- ------------------------------------------- March 31 December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 -------- ----------- ------------ -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Nonaccrual loans........................ $158,435 $159,274 $170,695 $197,120 $209,333 Foreclosed properties................... 29,462 27,443 28,006 20,380 13,688 Repossessions........................... 5,080 4,365 5,449 6,177 4,888 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total nonperforming assets*.......... $192,977 $191,082 $204,150 $223,677 $227,909 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Nonperforming assets* to loans net of unearned income, foreclosed properties and repossessions..................... 0.76% 0.76% 0.82% 0.90% 0.93% Accruing loans 90 days past due......... $117,068 $116,576 $102,373 $ 88,747 $ 89,237 -------- * Exclusive of accruing loans 90 days past due. 21 Table 6--Investment Securities March 31, 2002 March 31, 2001 --------------------- --------------------- Carrying Market Carrying Market Amount Value Amount Value ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (In thousands) Held-to-maturity: U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities. $2,585,514 $2,605,310 $2,945,415 $2,996,471 Other securities............................ 1,161,727 1,174,651 1,308,143 1,331,382 State, county and municipal securities...... 342,404 352,888 342,177 358,377 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $4,089,645 $4,132,849 $4,595,735 $4,686,230 ========== ========== ========== ========== Available-for-sale: U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities. $3,760,683 $3,502,255 Other securities............................ 784,545 815,316 State, county and municipal securities...... 80,766 108,145 ---------- ---------- $4,625,994 $4,425,716 ========== ========== -------- NOTES: 1. The weighted average remaining life, which reflects the amortization on mortgage related and other asset-backed securities, and the weighted average yield on the combined held-to-maturity and available-for-sale portfolios at March 31, 2002, were approximately 4.8 years and 6.40%, respectively. Included in the combined portfolios was $7.4 billion of mortgage-backed securities. The weighted-average remaining life and the weighted-average yield of mortgage-backed securities at March 31, 2002, were approximately 4.4 years and 6.39%, respectively. The duration of the combined portfolios, which considers the repricing frequency of variable rate securities, is approximately 3.5 years. 2. The available-for-sale portfolio included net unrealized gains of $81.1 million and $94.8 million at March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. 22 Table 7--Other Interest-Bearing Liabilities March 31 --------------------- 2002 2001 ---------- ---------- (In thousands) Other borrowed funds: Short-term bank notes.................. $ -0- $ 150,000 Treasury, tax and loan notes........... 25,000 25,000 Commercial paper....................... 7,669 12,686 Other borrowings....................... 42,558 46,277 ---------- ---------- Total other borrowed funds......... $ 75,227 $ 233,963 ========== ========== Other long-term debt: 6.45% Subordinated Notes Due 2018...... $ 302,901 $ 303,398 6.125% Subordinated Notes Due 2009..... 174,676 174,531 6.75% Subordinated Debentures Due 2025. 149,937 149,920 7.75% Subordinated Notes Due 2004...... 149,801 149,710 7.25% Senior Notes Due 2006............ 99,709 99,637 6.875% Subordinated Notes Due 2003..... 49,966 49,934 6.625% Subordinated Notes Due 2005..... 49,801 49,749 Other long-term debt................... 3,523 8,196 Statement 133 valuation adjustment..... 21,288 18,505 ---------- ---------- Total other long-term debt......... $1,001,602 $1,003,580 ========== ========== Table 8--Capital Amounts and Ratios March 31 ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 ----------------- ---------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ---------- ------ ---------- ----- (Dollars in thousands) Tier 1 capital: AmSouth...... $2,661,908 7.86% $2,569,961 7.69% AmSouth Bank. 3,288,943 9.73 3,256,881 9.74 Total capital: AmSouth...... $3,763,186 11.11% $3,736,357 11.18% AmSouth Bank. 3,965,813 11.74 3,949,227 11.81 Leverage: AmSouth...... $2,661,908 7.09% $2,569,961 6.72% AmSouth Bank. 3,288,943 8.77 3,256,881 8.53 23 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The information required by this item is included on pages 14 and 15 of Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Several of AmSouth's subsidiaries are defendants in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Some of these proceedings seek relief or damages that are substantial. The actions relate to AmSouth's lending, collections, loan servicing, deposit taking, investment, trust, and other activities. Among the actions which are pending against AmSouth subsidiaries are actions filed as class actions. The actions are similar to others that have been brought in recent years against financial institutions in that they seek punitive damage awards in transactions involving relatively small amounts of actual damages. A disproportionately higher number of the more significant lawsuits against AmSouth have been filed in Mississippi relative to the amount of business done by AmSouth in Mississippi. In addition, lawsuits brought in Alabama and Mississippi against AmSouth and other corporate defendants typically demand higher damages than similar lawsuits brought elsewhere, and often request punitive damages. Legislation has been enacted in Alabama that is designed to limit the potential amount of punitive damages that can be recovered in individual cases in the future. However, AmSouth cannot predict the effect of the legislation at this time. It may take a number of years to finally resolve some of these legal proceedings pending against AmSouth subsidiaries, due to their complexity and for other reasons. It is not possible to determine with any certainty at this time the corporation's potential exposure from the proceedings. At times, class actions are settled by defendants without admission or even an actual finding of wrongdoing but with payment of some compensation to purported class members and large attorney's fees to plaintiff class counsel. Nonetheless, based upon the advice of legal counsel, AmSouth's management is of the opinion that the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on AmSouth's financial condition or results of operations. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Item 6(a) -- Exhibits The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index at page 26 of this Form 10-Q are filed herewith or are incorporated by reference herein. Item 6(b) -- Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by AmSouth during the period January 1, 2002 to March 31, 2002. 24 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, AmSouth has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. April 30, 2002 By: /s/ C. Dowd Ritter ----------------------------------- C. Dowd Ritter Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer April 30, 2002 By: /s/ Donald R. Kimble ----------------------------------- Donald R. Kimble Executive Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller 25 EXHIBIT INDEX The following is a list of exhibits including items incorporated by reference. 3-a Restated Certificate of Incorporation of AmSouth Bancorporation(1) 3-b By-Laws of AmSouth Bancorporation(2) 10-a First American Corporation Directors' Deferred Compensation Plan 10-b 1996 Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended(3) 10-c Executive Incentive Plan, as amended 15 Letter Re: Unaudited Interim Financial Information NOTES TO EXHIBITS (1) Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to AmSouth's Report on Form 8-K filed October 15, 1999, incorporated herein by reference. (2) Filed as Exhibit 3-b to AmSouth's Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, incorporated herein by reference. (3) Filed as Appendix A to AmSouth's Proxy Statement dated March 11, 2002 for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held April 18, 2002, incorporated herein by reference. 26