UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2005,
or
[ ] |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transitional period from ____________ to ____________
Commission file number: 0-6866
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
Delaware |
04-2423640 |
(State of Incorporation) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Mansfield Corporate Center |
|
Nine Hampshire Street |
|
Mansfield, Massachusetts |
02048-9171 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
(508) 337-5500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [X] No [ ]
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock, $1 par value, as of July 1, 2005, was 26,131,979.
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
Form 10-Q
INDEX
Page |
|||
PART I. |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
||
Item 1. |
Consolidated Financial Statements |
||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 1, 2005, and |
|||
December 31, 2004 |
3 |
||
Consolidated Income Statements for the Three and Six-Month |
|||
Periods Ended July 1, 2005, and July 2, 2004 |
4 |
||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six-Month |
|||
Periods Ended July 1, 2005, and July 2, 2004 |
5 |
||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
6 |
||
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of |
||
Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
15 |
||
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
21 |
|
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
21 |
|
PART II. |
OTHER INFORMATION |
||
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
22 |
|
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
22 |
|
Item 6. |
Exhibits |
22 |
|
Signatures |
23 |
||
Exhibit Index |
24 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
July 1, |
December 31, |
||||||||
(in thousands except share data) |
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||
Current: |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
11,980 |
$ |
6,462 |
|||||
Investments |
17,920 |
69,874 |
|||||||
Receivables - net of allowances |
26,188 |
24,100 |
|||||||
Inventories |
23,677 |
21,595 |
|||||||
Deferred income taxes |
7,797 |
7,717 |
|||||||
Other current assets |
2,348 |
4,327 |
|||||||
Total current assets |
89,910 |
134,075 |
|||||||
Property, plant and equipment at cost |
71,963 |
68,003 |
|||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
(51,035 |
) |
(49,063 |
) |
|||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
20,928 |
18,940 |
|||||||
Goodwill |
29,620 |
-- |
|||||||
Intangible assets, net |
13,396 |
-- |
|||||||
Other assets |
15,319 |
16,549 |
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ |
169,173 |
$ |
169,564 |
|||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|||||||||
Current: |
|||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ |
6,196 |
$ |
5,951 |
|||||
Payroll and compensation |
1,197 |
1,690 |
|||||||
Retirement costs |
3,326 |
3,326 |
|||||||
Income taxes |
4,002 |
4,288 |
|||||||
Accrued warranty |
1,213 |
414 |
|||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
3,869 |
2,248 |
|||||||
Total current liabilities |
19,803 |
17,917 |
|||||||
Retirement costs |
7,653 |
6,403 |
|||||||
Deferred income taxes |
406 |
1,103 |
|||||||
Total liabilities |
27,862 |
25,423 |
|||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7) |
|||||||||
Stockholders' equity: |
|||||||||
Preferred stock, $1 par value; authorized |
|||||||||
2,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: none |
-- |
-- |
|||||||
Common stock, $1 par value; authorized 60,000,000 shares; |
|||||||||
issued and outstanding: 26,131,979 in 2005 and 26,114,229 |
|||||||||
in 2004 |
26,132 |
26,114 |
|||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
76,611 |
76,413 |
|||||||
Deferred compensation |
(130 |
) |
-- |
||||||
Retained earnings |
37,904 |
37,745 |
|||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
794 |
3,869 |
|||||||
Total stockholders' equity |
141,311 |
144,141 |
|||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
$ |
169,173 |
$ |
169,564 |
|||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Page 3
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||
July 1, |
July 2, |
July 1, |
July 2, |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share data) |
2005 |
2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
41,899 |
$ |
44,024 |
$ |
80,795 |
$ |
84,400 |
|||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
24,529 |
25,966 |
47,829 |
50,542 |
|||||||||||||
Research and development |
3,058 |
2,526 |
5,965 |
5,112 |
|||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
10,345 |
8,875 |
20,927 |
17,201 |
|||||||||||||
Merger costs |
498 |
-- |
498 |
-- |
|||||||||||||
38,430 |
37,367 |
75,219 |
72,855 |
||||||||||||||
Operating income |
3,469 |
6,657 |
5,576 |
11,545 |
|||||||||||||
Joint venture income |
437 |
860 |
911 |
1,455 |
|||||||||||||
Interest income and other, net |
66 |
221 |
187 |
436 |
|||||||||||||
Income before taxes |
3,972 |
7,738 |
6,674 |
13,436 |
|||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
1,363 |
1,392 |
2,336 |
2,418 |
|||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
2,609 |
$ |
6,346 |
$ |
4,338 |
$ |
11,018 |
|||||||||
Net income per share: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.24 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.42 |
|||||||||
Diluted |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.24 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.42 |
|||||||||
Number of shares used in per share |
|||||||||||||||||
calculations: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic |
26,118 |
26,111 |
26,116 |
26,107 |
|||||||||||||
Diluted |
26,153 |
26,199 |
26,161 |
26,223 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Page 4
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended |
||||||||
July 1, |
July 2, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ |
4,338 |
$ |
11,018 |
||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided |
||||||||
by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,698 |
2,687 |
||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(777 |
) |
-- |
|||||
Amortization of deferred compensation |
43 |
-- |
||||||
Other |
(865 |
) |
(497 |
) |
||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired |
||||||||
assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Receivables |
1,778 |
(5,925 |
) |
|||||
Inventories |
(262 |
) |
562 |
|||||
Other current assets |
2,014 |
(488 |
) |
|||||
Accounts payable |
(65 |
) |
1,152 |
|||||
Other accrued expenses |
(146 |
) |
(432 |
) |
||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
9,756 |
8,077 |
||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(1,808 |
) |
(1,372 |
) |
||||
Purchase of investments |
(11,225 |
) |
(36,225 |
) |
||||
Sale and maturities of investments |
63,210 |
27,647 |
||||||
Acquisition of Polycold, net of cash acquired |
(50,268 |
) |
-- |
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(91 |
) |
(9,950 |
) |
||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Net cash provided by employee stock plans |
32 |
171 |
||||||
Cash dividends paid |
(4,179 |
) |
(2,088 |
) |
||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(4,147 |
) |
(1,917 |
) |
||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
5,518 |
(3,790 |
) |
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period |
6,462 |
12,334 |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period |
$ |
11,980 |
$ |
8,544 |
||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Page 5
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
Page 6
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Stock Based Compensation
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
July 1, |
July 2, |
July 1, |
July 2, |
|||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share data) |
2005 |
2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ |
2,609 |
$ |
6,346 |
$ |
4,338 |
$ |
11,018 |
||||||||
Add: Stock compensation costs, net of tax, |
||||||||||||||||
on stock-based awards |
28 |
-- |
28 |
-- |
||||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee |
||||||||||||||||
compensation expense determined under the |
||||||||||||||||
fair value based method for all awards, |
||||||||||||||||
net of related tax effects |
(152 |
) |
(266 |
) |
(268 |
) |
(501 |
) |
||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ |
2,485 |
$ |
6,080 |
$ |
4,098 |
$ |
10,517 |
||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic-as reported |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.24 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.42 |
||||||||
Basic-pro forma |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.23 |
$ |
0.16 |
$ |
0.40 |
||||||||
Diluted-as reported |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.24 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.42 |
||||||||
Diluted-pro forma |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.23 |
$ |
0.16 |
$ |
0.40 |
||||||||
Page 7
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The fair value of each option granted during 2005 and 2004 is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||
Dividend yield |
2.3% |
0.8% |
|||||||
Expected volatility |
57.1% |
61.1% |
|||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
3.9% |
4.0% |
|||||||
Expected life (years) |
6.3 |
6.3 |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 151, "Inventory Costs, An Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4." This Statement amends ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, to clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges. In addition, SFAS No. 151 requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. SFAS No. 151 is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. Earlier application is permitted for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after November 23, 2004. The provisions of SFAS No. 151 should be applied prospectively. The Company does not believe SFAS No. 151 will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
Page 8
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 - Acquisition of IGC Polycold Systems Inc.
Current assets, net of cash acquired |
$ |
7,176 |
|||
Property, plant and equipment |
3,132 |
||||
Intangible assets: |
|||||
Developed technology (estimated useful life of 4-8 years) |
9,200 |
||||
Trade names (estimated useful life of 6 years) |
1,000 |
||||
Customer & distributor relationships (estimated useful life of 7-9 years) |
3,300 |
||||
Consulting contract (estimated useful life of 4 years) |
400 |
||||
Non-compete agreement (estimated useful life of 5 years) |
400 |
||||
Total intangible assets |
14,300 |
||||
Goodwill |
29,620 |
||||
Current liabilities |
(3,960 |
) |
|||
Total purchase price allocation |
$ |
50,268 |
|||
In determining the purchase price allocation, the Company considered, among other factors, its intention to use the acquired assets, historical demand and estimates of future demand of Polycold's products and services. The fair value of intangible assets was primarily based upon the income approach. The rate used to discount the net cash flows to their present values was based upon a weighted average cost of capital of 16%. The discount rate was determined after consideration of market rates of return on debt and equity capital, the weighted average return on invested capital and the risk associated with achieving forecast sales related to the technology and assets acquired from Polycold.
The total weighted average amortization period for the intangible assets is 7.4 years. The intangible assets are being amortized based upon the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible assets are being utilized.
Page 9
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following unaudited pro forma information gives effect to the acquisition of Polycold as if the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the periods presented:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
July 2, |
July 1, |
July 2, |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share data) |
2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ |
51,073 |
$ |
84,532 |
$ |
97,438 |
||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
6,812 |
4,767 |
11,752 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income per weighted average share, basic |
0.26 |
0.18 |
0.45 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income per weighted average share, diluted |
0.26 |
0.18 |
0.45 |
Note 3 - Inventories
Inventories consist of:
July 1, |
December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||
Finished goods |
$ |
7,288 |
$ |
7,743 |
||||
Work in process |
9,880 |
9,439 |
||||||
Materials and parts |
6,509 |
4,413 |
||||||
$ |
23,677 |
$ |
21,595 |
|||||
Note 4 - Property, Plant and Equipment
July 1, |
December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||
Machinery and equipment |
$ |
29,266 |
$ |
28,683 |
||||
Computers and equipment |
31,566 |
30,641 |
||||||
Leasehold improvements |
10,175 |
7,798 |
||||||
Construction in progress |
956 |
881 |
||||||
$ |
71,963 |
$ |
68,003 |
|||||
Note 5 - Income Taxes
Page 10
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Note 6 - Employee Benefit Plans
The Company's net pension cost included the following components:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
July 1, |
July 2, |
July 1, |
July 2, |
|||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2005 |
2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ |
489 |
$ |
450 |
$ |
989 |
$ |
900 |
||||||||
Interest cost |
315 |
272 |
634 |
572 |
||||||||||||
Expected return on assets |
(175 |
) |
(168 |
) |
(389 |
) |
(334 |
) |
||||||||
Net amortization of: |
||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
1 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
||||||||||||
Net actuarial gain |
54 |
8 |
76 |
28 |
||||||||||||
Net periodic pension cost |
$ |
684 |
$ |
566 |
$ |
1,315 |
$ |
1,174 |
||||||||
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies
Page 11
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
The following table represents the activity in the warranty accrual:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
July 1, |
July 2, |
July 1, |
July 2, |
|||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2005 |
2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ |
1,036 |
$ |
523 |
$ |
414 |
$ |
471 |
||||||||
Provisions for warranty |
446 |
260 |
603 |
510 |
||||||||||||
Warranty reserve acquired as part of the |
||||||||||||||||
Polycold acquisition |
-- |
-- |
651 |
-- |
||||||||||||
Consumption of reserves |
(269 |
) |
(207 |
) |
(455 |
) |
(405 |
) |
||||||||
Balance at end of period |
$ |
1,213 |
$ |
576 |
$ |
1,213 |
$ |
576 |
||||||||
Note 8 - Other Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
July 1, |
July 2, |
July 1, |
July 2, |
|||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2005 |
2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
2,609 |
$ |
6,346 |
$ |
4,338 |
$ |
11,018 |
||||||||
Other comprehensive income before tax: |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
1,676 |
608 |
3,106 |
1,522 |
||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale |
||||||||||||||||
investment |
2 |
(58 |
) |
(31 |
) |
(25 |
) |
|||||||||
Other comprehensive income before tax |
1,678 |
550 |
3,075 |
1,497 |
||||||||||||
Income tax related to items of other |
||||||||||||||||
comprehensive income |
-- |
(152 |
) |
-- |
(353 |
) |
||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
1,678 |
398 |
3,075 |
1,144 |
||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ |
4,287 |
$ |
6,744 |
$ |
7,413 |
$ |
12,162 |
||||||||
Note 9 - Net Income Per Share
Page 12
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per weighted average common share:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
July 1, |
July 2, |
July 1, |
July 2, |
|||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share data) |
2005 |
2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
2,609 |
$ |
6,346 |
$ |
4,338 |
$ |
11,018 |
||||||||
Basic shares |
26,118 |
26,111 |
26,116 |
26,107 |
||||||||||||
Add: Common equivalent shares |
35 |
88 |
45 |
116 |
||||||||||||
Diluted shares |
26,153 |
26,199 |
26,161 |
26,223 |
||||||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.24 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.42 |
||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ |
0.10 |
$ |
0.24 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.42 |
||||||||
Common equivalent shares represent shares issuable upon exercise of stock options and unvested restricted stock awards (using the treasury stock method). Options to acquire 520,473 and 531,548 shares of common stock for the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, respectively, and options to acquire 449,446 and 114,793 shares of common stock for the three and six months ended July 2, 2004, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because of their antidilutive effect.
(in thousands) |
United States |
International |
Consolidated |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net sales for the three months ended: |
||||||||||||||||||||||
July 1, 2005 |
$ |
31,549 |
$ |
10,350 |
$ |
41,899 |
||||||||||||||||
July 2, 2004 |
$ |
32,634 |
$ |
11,390 |
$ |
44,024 |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales for the six months ended: |
||||||||||||||||||||||
July 1, 2005 |
$ |
59,884 |
$ |
20,911 |
$ |
80,795 |
||||||||||||||||
July 2, 2004 |
$ |
63,550 |
$ |
20,850 |
$ |
84,400 |
||||||||||||||||
Long-lived assets as of: |
||||||||||||||||||||||
July 1, 2005 |
$ |
77,079 |
$ |
2,184 |
$ |
79,263 |
||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2004 |
$ |
32,948 |
$ |
2,541 |
$ |
35,489 |
Page 13
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company's largest customer, including outsourcing partners, represented 17% and 16% of net sales for the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, respectively, and represented 29% and 31% for the three and six months ended July 2, 2004, respectively.
Note 11 - Subsequent Event
On July 11, 2005, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Brooks Automation, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Brooks"), and Mt. Hood Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Brooks. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, which was unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both the Company and Brooks, Helix stockholders will receive 1.11 shares of Brooks common stock for each share of Helix common stock. Based on the closing price of Brooks common stock on July 8, 2005, the transaction values Helix at $454 million. Brooks stockholders will own 61% and Helix stockholders will own 39% of the combined company on a fully diluted basis. The transaction is expected to be tax-free to the stockholders of both companies for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Completion of the transaction is subject to the applicable Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period, stockholder approval of each company and other customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to occur in the fourth calendar quarter of 2005.
Page 14
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART I
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis together with our financial statements, related notes and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this report. In addition to historical information, the following discussion and other parts of this report contain forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by such forward-looking information due to competitive factors and other factors discussed under "Important Factors That May Affect Future Results" below.
Overview
We are a world leader in the development, manufacture, and application of innovative vacuum technology solutions for the semiconductor, data storage, and flat panel display markets. Our vacuum systems provide enabling technology for several key steps within the semiconductor manufacturing process, including ion implantation, physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition and etching. Semiconductor manufacturers use our systems to create and maintain a vacuum environment, which is critical to their manufacturing processes. We are a leading provider of vacuum systems technology to the world's largest semiconductor capital equipment and semiconductor manufacturers, placing us at a critical point in their advanced technology manufacturing process. Our products are also used in a broad range of industrial manufacturing applications and advanced research and development laboratories. We also provide an extensive range of global support and vacuum system monitoring services that lower our end-users' total costs of ownership.
In February 2005, we acquired all the issued and outstanding shares of Polycold, a producer of high-speed water vapor cryopumping and cryogenic cooling products. We determined that Polycold's product lines, which include water vapor cryopumps, liquid nitrogen alternatives, detector coolers and gas chillers, will complement and extend our existing product offerings.
The principal market we serve is the global semiconductor capital equipment industry, a highly cyclical business. As a result, we have experienced variations in net sales, expenses, and results of operations in the periods presented, and such variations are likely to continue.
In July 2005, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Brooks Automation, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Brooks"), and Mt. Hood Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Brooks. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, which was unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both Helix and Brooks, Helix stockholders will receive 1.11 shares of Brooks common stock for each share of Helix common stock. Based on the closing price of Brooks common stock on July 8, 2005, the transaction values Helix at $454 million. Brooks stockholders will own 61% and Helix stockholders will own 39% of the combined company on a fully diluted basis. The transaction is expected to be tax-free to the stockholders of both companies for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Completion of the transaction is subject to the applicable Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period, stockholder approval of each company and other customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to occur in the fourth calendar quarter of 2005.
In connection with the proposed transaction, Brooks plans to file a Registration Statement on Form S-4 containing a Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). You are urged to read the Registration Statement and any other relevant documents filed with the SEC, including the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus that will be part of the Registration Statement, when they become available because they will contain important information about Brooks, the Company, the proposed transaction and related matters. You will be able to obtain free copies of the Registration Statement and the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, when they become available, without charge, at the SEC's Internet site (http://www.sec.gov).
Page 15
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART I
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our results of operations and liquidity and capital resources are based on our consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, adequacy of reserves, income taxes, valuation of intangible assets and goodwill, and retirement obligations. We base our estimates on historical and anticipated results and trends and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, including assumptions as to future events. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results may differ from our estimates. We believe that the following significant accounting policies and assumptions may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity than others.
Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable. We recognize net sales from product sales upon shipment provided title and risk of loss have been transferred to the customer, there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, fees are fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. We generally have no obligations to customers after the date that product is shipped other than pursuant to warranty obligations. Returns and customer credits are infrequent and recorded as a reduction to sales. Discounts from list prices are recorded as a reduction to sales at the time of sale. Net sales from global customer support are recognized as performed or ratably over the period of the related agreements. Upgrade sales result from an end-user's desire to enhance some aspect of its existing Helix products. Net sales from upgrade sales requiring us to complete the installation are recognized upon completion of the installation and customer acceptance. Net sales from upgrade sales that do not require us to provide installation are recognized upon product shipment presuming all other revenue recognition criteria are met. We enter into multiple-element contracts that include the sale of both products and services. Revenues from contracts with multiple-element arrangements, such as those including products and services, are recognized as each element is earned based on the relative fair value of each element. The fair value of these elements is determined based upon prices charged to customers when the elements are sold separately.
As part of a sale, we offer customers a warranty on defects in materials and workmanship. We continuously monitor and track the related product returns and record a provision for the estimated amount of such future returns based on notification we receive of pending returns. While such returns have historically been within our expectations and the provisions established, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the same return rates that we have in the past. Any significant increase in material and workmanship defect rates and the resulting credit returns could have a material adverse impact on our operating results for the period or periods in which such returns materialize. We also maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances might be required.
Inventory and Reserves for Excess and Obsolescence. We value inventory at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand and record a provision to write down inventory to its estimated net realizable value, if less than cost. This estimate is based upon management's assumptions of future material usage and obsolescence, which are a result of future demand and market conditions. If actual market conditions become less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory provisions may be required. If inventory is written down to its net realizable value and subsequently there is an increased demand for the inventory at a higher value, the increased value of the inventory is not realized until the inventory is sold, which will result in improved margins in the period in which the product is sold.
Page 16
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART I
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
Accounting for Income Taxes. We are subject to taxation from federal, state and foreign jurisdictions and the determination of our tax provision is complex. Determining effective income tax rates is highly dependent upon management estimates and judgments, particularly at each interim reporting date. Circumstances that could cause our estimates of effective income tax rates to change include actual and projected full year pretax income, changes in law, and audits by taxing authorities.
We account for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", which requires that deferred tax assets and liabilities be recognized for the effect of temporary differences between the book and tax bases of recorded assets and liabilities. Management judgment is also applied in the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowances that might be required in connection with our ability to realize deferred tax assets. Where it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized, we have provided a valuation allowance. If the realization of those deferred tax assets in the future is considered more likely than not, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would increase net income in the period such determination is made. In the event that actual results differ from these estimates or we adjust these estimates in future periods, an adjustment to the valuation allowance may be required, which could materially affect our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
Tax contingencies are recorded to address potential exposures involving tax positions we have taken that could be challenged by taxing authorities. These potential exposures result from the varying application of statutes, rules, regulations and interpretations. Our estimate of the value of our tax contingencies contains assumptions based on past experiences and judgments about potential actions by taxing jurisdictions.
Intangible Assets and Goodwill. We record intangible assets when we acquire other companies. The cost of an acquisition is allocated to the assets and liabilities acquired, including identified intangible assets, with the remaining amount being classified as goodwill. Certain intangible assets such as developed technology and non-compete agreements are amortized over time. Goodwill is not amortized but rather it is periodically assessed for impairment. The allocation of the acquisition cost to intangible assets and goodwill therefore has a significant impact on our future operating results. The allocation process requires the extensive use of estimates and assumptions, including estimates of future cash flows expected to be generated by the acquired assets. Further, when impairment indicators are identified with respect to previously recorded intangible assets, the values of the assets are determined using discounted future cash flow techniques. Significant management judgment is required in the forecasting of future operating results which are used in the preparation of the projected discounted cash flows, and should different conditions prevail, material writedowns of net intangible assets could occur. We periodically review the estimated remaining useful lives of our acquired intangible assets. A reduction in our estimate of remaining useful lives, if any, could result in increased amortization expense in future periods.
Retirement Obligations. We have retirement obligations that are developed from actuarial valuations. Inherent in these valuations are key assumptions, including discount rates, rates of compensation increases, and expected long-term rates of return on plan assets, which are usually updated on an annual basis at the beginning of each fiscal year. We are required to consider current market conditions, including changes in interest rates, in making these assumptions. Changes in the related retirement benefit costs may occur due to changes in assumptions.
Page 17
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART I
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
Results of Operations
Revenue and Gross Margin
The following table presents our revenue and gross margin:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||
% |
% |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
July 1, 2005 |
July 2, 2004 |
Change |
July 1, 2005 |
July 2, 2004 |
Change |
|||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
41,899 |
$ |
44,024 |
(4.8% |
) |
$ |
80,795 |
$ |
84,400 |
(4.3%) |
||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
24,529 |
25,966 |
(5.5% |
) |
47,829 |
50,542 |
(5.4%) |
||||||||||||||||
Gross margin |
$ |
17,370 |
$ |
18,058 |
(3.8% |
) |
$ |
32,966 |
$ |
33,858 |
(2.6%) |
||||||||||||
The decrease in net sales for the three and six months ended July 1, 2005 was primarily due to softening of demand in the semiconductor capital equipment manufacturing sector which resulted in declining sales volumes. Partially offsetting this decrease in volume was product sales attributable to the acquisition of Polycold.
As a percentage of net sales, gross margin was 41.5% and 40.8% in the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, and 41.0% and 40.1% in the three and six months ended July 2, 2004. The improvement in the gross margin percentage for both periods was primarily attributable to an increased portion of our product sales coming from more complex, higher-margin vacuum systems. Additionally, improved materials utilization, specifically in our customer support group, and lower material costs positively impacted gross margin percentage in 2005. Partially offsetting the improvement in the gross margin percentage is the amortization of acquired intangibles from the Polycold acquisition of $0.4 million and $0.6 million in the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, respectively.
Operating Expenses
The following table presents our operating expenses:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
% |
% |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
July 1, 2005 |
July 2, 2004 |
Change |
July 1, 2005 |
July 2, 2004 |
Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development |
$ |
3,058 |
$ |
2,526 |
21.1% |
$ |
5,965 |
$ |
5,112 |
16.7% |
|||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
10,345 |
8,875 |
16.6% |
20,927 |
17,201 |
21.7% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Merger costs |
498 |
-- |
* |
498 |
-- |
* |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ |
13,901 |
$ |
11,401 |
21.9% |
$ |
27,390 |
$ |
22,313 |
22.8% |
|||||||||||||||||
* Not measurable
As a strategic matter, we are committed to developing technologies to support a new generation of products for 300-millimeter-capable production tools, to expand our support capability, and to improve our core component product lines. Research and development (R&D) expenses increased $0.5 million in the three months ended July 1, 2005, as compared
Page 18
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART I
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
to the same period in 2004, primarily due to higher spending for R&D outside services of approximately $0.3 million and an increase in salaries and related costs from the Polycold acquisition of approximately $0.2 million. R&D expenses increased $0.9 million in the six months ended July 1, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, primarily due to higher spending for R&D outside services of approximately $0.4 million and an increase in salaries and related costs from the Polycold acquisition of approximately $0.3 million. As a percentage of net sales, R&D expenses were 7.3% and 7.4% in the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, respectively, and 5.7% and 6.1% in the three and six months ended July 2, 2004, respectively.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased $1.5 million in the three months ended July 1, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, primarily due to increased headcount and related costs from the Polycold acquisition of approximately $1.3 million, including $0.2 million for intangible amortization expense. SG&A expenses increased $3.7 million in the six months ended July 1, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, primarily due to increased headcount and related costs from the Polycold acquisition of approximately $1.9 million, including $0.3 million for intangible amortization expense, and increased costs of third party professional services for Sarbanes-Oxley compliance of approximately $0.8 million. The remaining increase in SG&A expenses for both periods relates to the cost of additional personnel in both domestic and international sales and marketing departments. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses were 24.7% and 25.9% in the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, respectively, and 20.2% and 20.4% in the three and six months ended July 2, 2004, respectively.
Merger related costs consist of legal and other professional services associated with merger due diligence.
Joint Venture Income
Income from our joint venture in Japan decreased from $0.9 million in the three months ended July 2, 2004, to $0.4 million in the three months ended July 1, 2005. Income from our joint venture in Japan decreased from $1.5 million in the six months ended July 2, 2004, to $0.9 million in the six months ended July 1, 2005. These declines are attributable to a slow-down in the flat panel display portion of the electronics capital equipment market.
Interest Income and Other, Net
Interest income and other, net, decreased to $0.1 million in the three months ended July 1, 2005, from $0.2 million in the same period of 2004. Interest income and other, net, decreased to $0.2 million in the six months ended July 1, 2005, from $0.4 million in same period of 2004. These declines reflect lower interest earned as a result of lower 2005 average cash and investment balances due to the funding of the Polycold acquisition. Interest income was earned primarily from investments in municipal government agencies and tax-free bonds and investment-grade securities.
Income Tax Provision
We had pretax income of $4.0 million and $6.7 million in the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, respectively, and a corresponding income tax provision of $1.4 million and $2.3 million in the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, respectively. For the three and six months ended July 1, 2005, our effective income tax rate was 34% and 35%, respectively. The effective income tax rate is based upon the estimated income (loss) for the year, the composition of the income (loss) in different countries and adjustments, if any, for the potential tax consequences, benefits or resolution of tax audits. The 2005 effective tax rate approximates the statutory tax rate primarily as a result of the offsetting impacts of state income taxes and the effect of foreign operations. Our aggregate tax rate in foreign jurisdictions is higher than the income tax rate in the United States. This negative tax impact is partially offset by a tax benefit from the undistributed nontaxable equity income from the joint venture.
Page 19
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART I
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
We had pretax income of $7.7 million and $13.4 million in the three and six months ended July 2, 2004, respectively, and a corresponding income tax provision of $1.4 million and $2.4 million in the three and six months ended July 2, 2004, respectively. For the three and six months ended July 2, 2004, our effective income tax rate was 18%. The 2004 effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate due to the release in each of these periods of the applicable portion of the valuation allowance associated with the utilization of prior year net operating losses and tax credits.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents and investments were $29.9 million and $76.3 million at July 1, 2005, and December 31, 2004, respectively, a decrease of $46.4 million. Similarly, working capital at July 1, 2005, decreased by approximately $46.1 million from December 31, 2004, primarily due to funding of the acquisition of Polycold.
Cash provided by operating activities was $9.8 million in the first six months of 2005 compared to $8.1 million in the first six months of 2004. The increase in the first six months of 2005 compared to the first six months of 2004 was primarily attributable to a decline in receivables balances due to lower sales volumes and related cash collections. Operating cash was also positively impacted by the utilization of prepaid taxes. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in operating profitability in the six months ended July 1, 2005 as compared to the same period of 2004.
Cash used in investing activities was $0.1 million in the first six months of 2005 compared to $10.0 million in the first six months of 2004. In the first quarter of 2005, we acquired all the outstanding shares of Polycold for $50.3 million, net of cash acquired. Net sales and maturities on investments, utilized as the primary source of funding for the acquisition, was $52.0 million in the first six months of 2005. Capital additions were $1.8 million in the first six months of 2005 compared to $1.4 million in the same period of 2004.
Cash used in financing activities was $4.1 million and $1.9 million in the first six months of 2005 and 2004, respectively. Cash dividends paid to our stockholders during the first six months of 2005 was $4.2 million, compared with $2.1 million for the first six months of 2004. We paid a dividend of $0.08 per share in the first and second quarters of 2005, as compared to $0.04 per share in the first and second of 2004. On July 20, 2005, our Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.08 per share, payable on August 11, 2005, to shareholders of record at the close of business on August 1, 2005.
We have a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covers substantially all of our U. S. employees. Our funding policy is to contribute an amount equal to the minimum funding requirements under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"). We may contribute additional amounts if appropriate to our tax and cash position and plan funded status. The minimum funding requirement under ERISA in 2005 is $298,000; however, we expect to contribute $2.1 million to the plan in the third quarter of 2005 to meet certain funding targets.
We manage our foreign exchange rate risk arising from intercompany foreign currency denominated transactions through the use of foreign currency forward contracts. The gains and losses on these transactions are not material.
We believe that our existing funds and anticipated cash flow from operations will satisfy our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months.
Important Factors That May Affect Future Results
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements appear principally in the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Page 20
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART I
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
Operations." Forward-looking statements may appear in other sections of this report as well. Generally, the forward-looking statements in this report include such words as "expect," "anticipate," "plan," "intend," "believe," "seek," "estimate," and similar expressions.
The forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding:
- |
Our strategic plans; |
- |
The outlook for our business and industry; |
- |
Anticipated sources of future revenues; |
- |
Anticipated expenses and spending; |
- |
Anticipated levels of capital expenditures; |
- |
Anticipated tax benefits; and |
- |
The sufficiency of capital to meet working capital and capital expenditure requirements. |
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Important factors that could cause our future results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf include, but are not limited to, the successful completion of the Company's proposed transaction with Brooks, including the ability to successfully integrate the operations and employees of the Company and Brooks on a timely basis; the successful integration of Polycold into the operations of the Company, market acceptance of and demand for our products, the success of our strategic initiatives, including our global support operations and new product introductions, the health of the global semiconductor capital equipment market and the timing and scope of any change in the current industry conditions, our success in sustaining order bookings, and the other risk factors contained in Exhibit 99.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2004. As a result of the foregoing, we may experience material fluctuations in our operating results on a quarterly basis, which could materially affect our business, financial position, results of operations and stock price. We undertake no obligation to update the information contained in this report to reflect subsequently occurring events or circumstances.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
For quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk affecting us, see Item 7A "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 16, 2005. Our exposure to market risks has not changed materially from that set forth in our Annual Report.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").
Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, as of July 1, 2005, were designed and are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by Helix in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, these controls that occurred during the period covered by this report. We are continuing to analyze, and expect to make changes in, the controls and procedures in place at Polycold, our recently acquired subsidiary.
Page 21
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We may be involved in the normal course of business in ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business. We are not a party to any proceedings that involve amounts that would have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations if such proceedings were resolved unfavorably.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Helix's Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on May 25, 2005. Proposal I, submitted to a vote of stockholders at the meeting, was the election of directors. The following directors, being all of Helix's directors, were elected at the meeting, with the number of votes cast for each director being set forth after his respective name:
Name |
Votes For |
Votes Withheld |
||||
Gideon Argov |
21,863,623 |
2,428,059 |
||||
Frank Gabron |
18,798,928 |
5,492,754 |
||||
James Gentilcore |
23,924,546 |
367,136 |
||||
Robert H. Hayes |
23,977,281 |
314,401 |
||||
Robert J. Lepofsky |
23,842,655 |
449,027 |
||||
Marvin G. Schorr |
23,969,050 |
322,632 |
||||
Alfred Woollacott, III |
23,792,954 |
498,728 |
||||
Mark S. Wrighton |
23,887,522 |
404,160 |
Item 6. Exhibits
a. Exhibits:
The Exhibits filed as part of this report are listed on the Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits, which Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.
Page 22
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION |
||
(Registrant) |
||
Date: July 21, 2005 |
By: /s/ James Gentilcore |
|
James Gentilcore |
||
President and Chief Executive Officer |
||
Date: July 21, 2005 |
By: /s/ Paul Kawa |
|
Paul Kawa |
||
Interim Chief Financial Officer |
||
|
||
Page 23
HELIX TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
Exhibit Index
Exhibit |
||
Number |
Description of Exhibits |
|
2.1 |
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 11, 2005, among Brooks Automation, |
|
Inc., Mt. Hood Corporation and Helix Technology Corporation (incorporated by |
||
reference from Exhibit 2.1 to Helix's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 11, 2005). |
||
31.1 |
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the |
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
||
31.2 |
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the |
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
||
32.1 |
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the |
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
||
32.2 |
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the |
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
||
Page 24