Blueprint
FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For
period ending 24 April
2018
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Name
of registrant)
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS
(Address
of principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or
will
file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form
20-F x Form 40-F
--
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the
information
to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes
No x
Issued: Tuesday 24 April 2018, London UK - LSE
Announcement
Once-daily Trelegy Ellipta gains expanded indication in the US for
the treatment of patients with COPD
GlaxoSmithKline plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) and Innoviva, Inc. (NASDAQ:
INVA) today announced that the US Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) has approved an expanded indication for Trelegy Ellipta
(fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol 'FF/UMEC/VI'), which
means this medicine can now be used by US physicians to treat a
broader population of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
patients with airflow limitation or who have experienced an acute
worsening of respiratory symptoms.
The new indication is for the long-term, once-daily, maintenance
treatment of airflow obstruction in patients with COPD, including
chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema. It is also indicated to reduce
exacerbations of COPD in patients with a history of exacerbations.
It is not indicated for relief of acute bronchospasm or for the
treatment of asthma.
Dr. Hal Barron, Chief Scientific Officer and President of Research
and Development, GSK, said, "Following the initial approval
of Trelegy Ellipta in September, we have analysed the
data from the IMPACT study and identified additional benefits
that this important medicine offers patients with chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease. We are pleased that the
robust data from the IMPACT study has enabled the expanded
indication announced today and the FDA action
has been taken so swiftly.
We will continue to analyse the data from
the IMPACT trial and our
ongoing Trelegy Ellipta studies to demonstrate further
the value of this important medicine to
patients."
The approval is based on a supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA)
supported by data from the landmark InforMing the PAthway of COPD
Treatment (IMPACT) study which showed Trelegy Ellipta was superior
to the inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta2-adrenergic
agonist (ICS/LABA), Relvar/Breo Ellipta (FF/VI), and long-acting
muscarinic antagonist/long-acting beta2-adrenergic
agonist (LAMA/LABA), Anoro Ellipta (UMEC/VI), on multiple
clinically important endpoints, including reducing exacerbations
and improving lung function and health related quality of
life.
Dr Ted Witek, Senior Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer at
Innoviva added: "Up to half of patients with COPD on maintenance
therapy will have experienced at least one exacerbation in the past
12 months, so gaining an indication that reflects the role Trelegy
Ellipta can play in reducing this risk is important. We welcome
this regulatory update which will allow physicians to offer the
benefits of once-daily single inhaler triple therapy to appropriate
patients with COPD."1
Trelegy Ellipta was originally approved for use in the US in
September 2017 for the long-term, once-daily, maintenance treatment
of COPD patients who are receiving Breo and require additional
bronchodilation or who are receiving Breo and Incruse (UMEC). A
type II variation to support an expanded label in Europe was
submitted to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in February 2018
and is currently under review.
The boxed warning has also been removed from the Trelegy Ellipta
prescribing information, in line with the recent updates to the
ICS/LABA class. Labelling changes to ICS/LABA combination medicines
were implemented following a review of safety data submitted to the
FDA by three companies including GSK and approved on December 20,
2017.
About IMPACT
The regulatory update is based on the positive results of the
landmark 10,355-patient InforMing the PAthway of COPD Treatment
(IMPACT)
study. IMPACT is the first study to directly compare three
commonly-used COPD combination treatment classes delivered using
the same dose and inhaler. It is the second of two phase 3 studies
designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of FF/UMEC/VI in a
single inhaler compared to other commonly-used COPD combination
treatments.2
IMPACT
evaluated as its primary endpoint the annual rate of on-treatment
moderate/severe exacerbations for FF/UMEC/VI (100/62.5/25mcg)
compared with FF/VI (100/25mcg) and UMEC/VI (62.5/25mcg), two
once-daily dual COPD therapies from GSK's existing portfolio.
Results from IMPACT were recently published in the New England
Journal of Medicine.3
About Trelegy Ellipta (FF/UMEC/VI)
FF/UMEC/VI
is the first COPD treatment to provide a combination of three
molecules in a single inhaler that is taken in a single inhalation,
once a day. It contains fluticasone furoate, an inhaled
corticosteroid, umeclidinium, a long-acting muscarinic antagonist;
and vilanterol, a long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist, delivered
in GSK's Ellipta dry powder inhaler, which is used across the
entire new portfolio of inhaled COPD medicines.
Data
from across multiple clinical programmes have demonstrated the
benefit of the molecules in FF/UMEC/VI both alone and in
combination, for the treatment of COPD.
FF/UMEC/VI was approved in the US in September 2017 for the
long-term, once-daily, maintenance treatment of patients with COPD,
including chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema, who are on a
fixed-dose combination of FF/VI for airflow obstruction and
reducing exacerbations in whom additional treatment of airflow
obstruction is desired or for patients who are already receiving
UMEC and a fixed-dose combination of FF/VI.
Full US Prescribing Information, including Patient Information is
available at:
https://www.gsksource.com/pharma/content/dam/GlaxoSmithKline/US/en/Prescribing_Information/Trelegy/pdf/TRELEGY-PI-MG-IFU.PDF
FF/UMEC/VI was approved for use in Europe in November 2017
as a
maintenance treatment in adult patients with moderate to severe
COPD who are not adequately treated by a combination of an inhaled
corticosteroid and a long-acting beta2-agonist.
The European Summary of Product
Characteristics is available at: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/34357
Regulatory
applications for once-daily single inhaler triple therapy
FF/UMEC/VI have been submitted and are undergoing assessment in a
number of other countries.
About COPD
COPD is a progressive lung disease that is thought to affect around
384 million people worldwide.4
For people living with COPD, the inability to breathe normally can
consume their daily lives and make simple activities, like walking
up stairs, an everyday struggle. Patients with COPD suffer from
symptoms of breathlessness and many have a significant risk of
exacerbations. Managing these aspects of the disease drives
physician treatment choice.
Long-term exposure to inhaled irritants that damage the lungs and
the airways are usually the cause of COPD. Cigarette smoke,
breathing in second hand smoke, air pollution, chemical fumes or
dust from the environment or workplace can all contribute to COPD.
Most people who have COPD are at least 40 years old when symptoms
begin.5
Every
person with COPD is different, with different needs, different
challenges and different goals. Understanding this and providing
support to help meet these needs is the foundation of GSK's
work.
GSK's commitment to respiratory disease
GSK has
led the way in developing innovative medicines to advance the
management of asthma and COPD for nearly 50 years. Over the last
five years we have launched six innovative medicines responding to
continued unmet patient need, despite existing therapies. This is
an industry-leading portfolio in breadth, depth and innovation,
developed to reach the right patients, with the right
treatment.
We
remain at the cutting-edge of scientific research into respiratory
medicine, working in collaboration with patients and the scientific
community to offer innovative medicines aimed at helping to treat
patients' symptoms and reduce the risk of their disease worsening.
While respiratory diseases are clinically distinct, there are
important pathophysiological features that span them, and our
ambition is to have the most comprehensive portfolio of medicines
to address a diverse range of respiratory diseases. To achieve
this, we are focusing on targeting the underlying disease-driving
biological processes to develop medicines with applicability across
multiple respiratory diseases. This approach requires extensive
bioinformatics, data analytic capabilities, careful patient
selection and stratification by phenotype in our clinical
trials.
Important Safety Information (ISI)
The
following ISI is based on the Highlights section of the US
Prescribing Information for FF/UMEC/VI. Please consult the full
Prescribing Information for all the labelled safety
information.
Trelegy
Ellipta is contraindicated in patients with severe hypersensitivity
to milk proteins or any of the ingredients.
LABA
monotherapy increases the risk of serious asthma-related
events.
Trelegy
Ellipta should not be initiated in patients experiencing episodes
of acutely deteriorating COPD. Do not use Trelegy Ellipta to treat
acute symptoms.
Trelegy
Ellipta should not be used in combination with other medicines
containing LABA because of risk of overdose.
Candida
albicans infection of the mouth and pharynx has occurred in
patients treated with fluticasone furoate, a component of Trelegy
Ellipta. Monitor patients periodically. Advise the patient to rinse
his/her mouth with water without swallowing after inhalation to
help reduce the risk.
There
is an increased risk of pneumonia in patients with COPD taking
Trelegy Ellipta. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of
pneumonia.
Patients
who use corticosteroids are at risk for potential worsening of
infections (e.g. existing tuberculosis; fungal, bacterial, viral,
or parasitic infections; or ocular herpes simplex). Use Trelegy
Ellipta with caution in patients with these infections. More
serious or even fatal course of chickenpox or measles can occur in
susceptible patients.
There
is a risk of impaired adrenal function when transferring from
systemic corticosteroids. Taper patients slowly from systemic
corticosteroids if transferring to Trelegy Ellipta.
Hypercorticism
and adrenal suppression may occur with very high dosages or at the
regular dosage of Trelegy Ellipta in susceptible individuals. If
such changes occur, consider appropriate therapy.
If
paradoxical bronchospasm occurs, discontinue Trelegy Ellipta and
institute alternative therapy.
Use
Trelegy Ellipta with caution in patients with cardiovascular
disorders because of beta-adrenergic stimulation.
Assess
patients for decrease in bone mineral density initially and
periodically thereafter after prescribing Trelegy
Ellipta.
Close
monitoring for glaucoma and cataracts is warranted in patients
taking Trelegy Ellipta. Worsening of narrow-angle glaucoma may
occur. Use with caution in patients with narrow-angle glaucoma and
instruct patients to contact a healthcare provider immediately if
symptoms occur.
Worsening
of urinary retention may occur in patients taking Trelegy Ellipta.
Use with caution in patients with prostatic hyperplasia or
bladder-neck obstruction and instruct patients to contact a
healthcare provider immediately if symptoms occur.
Use
Trelegy Ellipta with caution in patients with convulsive disorders,
thyrotoxicosis, diabetes mellitus, and ketoacidosis.
Be
alert to hypokalemia and hyperglycemia in patients taking Trelegy
Ellipta.
The
most common adverse reactions reported for Trelegy Ellipta
(incidence ≥1%) are upper respiratory tract infection,
pneumonia, bronchitis, oral candidiasis, headache, back pain,
arthralgia, influenza, sinusitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis, dysgeusia,
constipation, urinary tract infection, diarrhea, gastroenteritis,
oropharyngeal pain, cough, and dysphonia.
GSK - a
science-led global healthcare company with a special purpose: to
help people do more, feel better, live longer. For further
information please visit www.gsk.com.
Trade marks are owned by or licensed to the GSK group of
companies.
Innoviva - Innoviva is focused on bringing
compelling medicines to patients in areas of unmet need by
leveraging its significant expertise in the development,
commercialization and financial management of bio-pharmaceuticals.
Innoviva's portfolio is anchored by the respiratory assets
partnered with Glaxo Group Limited (GSK), including
RELVAR®/BREO®
ELLIPTA®,
ANORO®
ELLIPTA®
and TRELEGY® ELLIPTA®, which were jointly developed by
Innoviva and GSK. Under the agreement with GSK, Innoviva is
eligible to receive associated royalty revenues from
RELVAR®/BREO®
ELLIPTA®
and
ANORO®
ELLIPTA®.
In addition, Innoviva retains a 15 percent economic interest in
future payments made by GSK for TRELEGY® ELLIPTA® and
earlier-stage programs partnered with Theravance Biopharma, Inc.
For more information, please visit Innoviva's website at
www.inva.com.
GSK enquiries:
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UK
Media enquiries:
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Simon
Steel
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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David
Daley
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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US
Media enquiries:
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Karen
Hagens
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+1 919
483 2863
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(North
Carolina)
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Juan
Carlos Molina
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+1 919
483 0471
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(North
Carolina)
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Sarah
Spencer
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+1 215
751 3335
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(Philadelphia)
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Analyst/Investor
enquiries:
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Sarah
Elton-Farr
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5194
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(London)
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James
Dodwell
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+44 (0)
20 8047 2406
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(London)
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Danielle
Smith
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+44 (0)
20 8047 7562
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(London)
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Tom
Curry
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+ 1 215
751 5419
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(Philadelphia)
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Jeff
McLaughlin
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+1 215
751 7002
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(Philadelphia)
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Innoviva, Inc. enquiries:
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Investor
Relations:
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Eric
d'Esparbes
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+1
(650) 238-9640
investor.relations@inva.com
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(Brisbane,
Calif.)
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Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking
statements
GSK
cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or
projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement,
are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors
include, but are not limited to, those described under Item 3.D
Principal risks and uncertainties in the company's Annual Report on
Form 20-F for 2017.
Innoviva
forward-looking statements
This press release contains certain
"forward-looking" statements as that term is defined in the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding, among other
things, statements relating to goals, plans, objectives and future
events, including the development, regulatory and commercial plans
for closed triple combination therapy and the potential benefits
and mechanisms of action of closed triple combination therapy.
Innoviva intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by
the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained
in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such
forward-looking statements involve substantial risks, uncertainties
and assumptions. These statements are based on the current
estimates and assumptions of the management of Innoviva as of the
date of this press release and are subject to risks, uncertainties,
changes in circumstances, assumptions and other factors that may
cause the actual results of Innoviva to be materially different
from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those indicated by such forward-looking statements are described
under the headings "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"
contained in Innoviva's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2017, which is on file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) and available on the SEC's website
at www.sec.gov. Additional factors may be described in those
sections of Innoviva's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 2018, to be filed with the SEC in the
second quarter of 2018. In addition to the risks described above
and in Innoviva's other filings with the SEC, other unknown or
unpredictable factors also could affect Innoviva's results. No
forward-looking statements can be guaranteed and actual results may
differ materially from such statements. Given these uncertainties,
you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements. The information in this press release is provided only
as of the date hereof, and Innoviva assumes no obligation to update
its forward-looking statements on account of new information,
future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
(INVA-G)
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References (accessed March 2018)
1.
GSK data on file. RF/CPD/0003/18. Frequency of acute exacerbations
of COPD among patients treated with maintenance therapy in three
observational studies.
2.
Lipson DA et al. FULFIL Trial: Once-Daily Triple Therapy for
Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Am J Resp Crit
Care Med. 2017.
3.
Lipson DA et al. Once-Daily Single Inhaler Triple Versus Dual
Therapy in Patients with COPD. New England Journal of Medicine.
2018.
4. Global Strategy for
the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative
for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2017. Available
from: http://goldcopd.org.
5.
Diagnosis of COPD. World Health Organization. Available at: http://www.who.int/respiratory/copd/diagnosis/en/
Registered in England & Wales:
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Registered Office:
980 Great West Road
Brentford, Middlesex
TW8 9GS
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
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GlaxoSmithKline plc
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(Registrant)
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Date: April
24, 2018
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By: VICTORIA
WHYTE
--------------------------
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Victoria Whyte
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Authorised
Signatory for and on
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behalf
of GlaxoSmithKline plc
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