SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x |
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 |
FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2005
o |
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 |
FOR
THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _________ TO __________
Commission
File No. 0-25681
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
11760
U.S. Highway One, Suite 500
North
Palm Beach, Florida
(Address
of principal executive offices) |
65-0423422
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
33408
(Zip
Code) |
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: (561) 630-2400
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate
by checkmark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No o
The
number of outstanding shares of the issuer's common stock as of April 30, 2005
was as follows: 15,802,340 shares of
Common Stock, $.01 par value.
Bankrate,
Inc.
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2005
Index
|
PAGE
NO. |
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Item
1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
|
Condensed
Balance Sheets at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
3
|
Condensed
Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and
2004 |
4
|
Condensed
Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and
2004 |
5 |
Notes
to Condensed Financial Statements |
6 |
|
|
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations |
10 |
|
|
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk |
19 |
|
|
Item
4. Controls and Procedures |
19 |
|
|
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Item
1. Legal Proceedings |
20 |
|
|
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Securities and Use of Proceeds |
20 |
|
|
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
20 |
|
|
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
20 |
|
|
Item
5. Other Information |
20 |
|
|
Item
6. Exhibits |
20 |
|
|
Signatures |
21 |
Introductory
Note
This
Report and our other communications and statements may contain “forward-looking
statements,” including statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals,
expectations, estimates, projections and intentions. These statements are
subject to significant risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based
on various factors, many of which are beyond our control. For information
concerning these factors and related matters, see Item 2, “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in
this Report, and the following sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2004 (the “2004 Form 10-K”): (a) “Risk Factors” in
Item 1, “Business,” and (b) “Introduction” in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
Part
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
Bankrate,
Inc. |
Condensed
Balance Sheets |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
March
31, |
|
December
31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
30,066,554 |
|
$ |
27,735,267 |
|
Accounts
and notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
$400,000 at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004,
respectively |
|
|
4,865,508
|
|
|
4,343,747
|
|
Deferred
income taxes |
|
|
5,938,898
|
|
|
4,359,058
|
|
Insurance
claim receivable |
|
|
--
|
|
|
241,015
|
|
Other
current assets |
|
|
747,972
|
|
|
369,572
|
|
Total
current assets |
|
|
41,618,932
|
|
|
37,048,659
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture,
fixtures and equipment, net |
|
|
1,190,962
|
|
|
1,275,605
|
|
Deferred
income taxes |
|
|
4,300,291
|
|
|
7,047,521
|
|
Intangible
assets, net |
|
|
199,852
|
|
|
205,656
|
|
Other
assets |
|
|
318,164
|
|
|
429,079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets |
|
$ |
47,628,201 |
|
$ |
46,006,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable |
|
$ |
1,116,922 |
|
$ |
1,386,164 |
|
Accrued
expenses |
|
|
1,803,783
|
|
|
1,749,058
|
|
Deferred
revenue |
|
|
171,029
|
|
|
192,357
|
|
Other
current liabilities |
|
|
103,523
|
|
|
93,352
|
|
Total
current liabilities |
|
|
3,195,257
|
|
|
3,420,931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities |
|
|
155,550
|
|
|
251,391
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities |
|
|
3,350,807
|
|
|
3,672,322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders'
equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized and undesignated |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
Common
stock, par value $.01 per share-- 100,000,000 shares authorized;
15,801,974 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,780,811
shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004,
respectively |
|
|
158,020
|
|
|
157,808
|
|
Additional
paid in capital |
|
|
70,175,756
|
|
|
70,137,462
|
|
Accumulated
deficit |
|
|
(26,056,382 |
) |
|
(27,961,072 |
) |
Total
stockholders' equity |
|
|
44,277,394
|
|
|
42,334,198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
$ |
47,628,201 |
|
$ |
46,006,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bankrate,
Inc. |
Condensed
Statements of Operations |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online
publishing |
|
$ |
9,266,553 |
|
$ |
8,982,405 |
|
Print
publishing and licensing |
|
|
1,155,296
|
|
|
1,291,827
|
|
Total
revenue |
|
|
10,421,849
|
|
|
10,274,232
|
|
Cost
of revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online
publishing |
|
|
1,639,475
|
|
|
1,419,983
|
|
Print
publishing and licensing |
|
|
1,103,169
|
|
|
1,042,403
|
|
Total
cost of revenue |
|
|
2,742,644
|
|
|
2,462,385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
margin |
|
|
7,679,205
|
|
|
7,811,847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
841,847
|
|
|
1,303,094
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
1,519,623
|
|
|
1,749,861
|
|
Product
development |
|
|
504,106
|
|
|
606,251
|
|
General
and administrative |
|
|
1,914,278
|
|
|
1,686,576
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
189,239
|
|
|
172,511
|
|
|
|
|
4,969,093
|
|
|
5,518,293
|
|
Income
from operations |
|
|
2,710,112
|
|
|
2,293,553
|
|
Other
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income |
|
|
141,263
|
|
|
76,842
|
|
Insurance
recovery (Note 4) |
|
|
220,705
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total
other income |
|
|
361,968
|
|
|
76,842
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
before income taxes |
|
|
3,072,080
|
|
|
2,370,395
|
|
Provision
for income taxes |
|
|
(1,167,390 |
) |
|
-
|
|
Net
income |
|
$ |
1,904,690 |
|
$ |
2,370,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
15,787,264
|
|
|
15,198,675
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
16,561,802
|
|
|
15,958,487
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bankrate,
Inc. |
Condensed
Statements of Cash Flows |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Cash
flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income |
|
$ |
1,904,690 |
|
$ |
2,370,395 |
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
income taxes |
|
|
1,167,390
|
|
|
-
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
189,239
|
|
|
172,511
|
|
Bad
debt expense |
|
|
95,247
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable |
|
|
(617,008 |
) |
|
(1,295,448 |
) |
Other
assets |
|
|
(26,471 |
) |
|
(637,760 |
) |
Accounts
payable |
|
|
(269,242 |
) |
|
(218,509 |
) |
Accrued
expenses |
|
|
54,725
|
|
|
(97,506 |
) |
Other
liabilities |
|
|
(106,998 |
) |
|
113,101
|
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
2,391,572
|
|
|
446,784
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases
of equipment and software |
|
|
(98,791 |
) |
|
(94,302 |
) |
Net
cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(98,791 |
) |
|
(94,302 |
) |
Cash
flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options |
|
|
38,506
|
|
|
416,301
|
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
38,506
|
|
|
416,301
|
|
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
2,331,287
|
|
|
768,783
|
|
Cash
and equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
27,735,267
|
|
|
20,874,482
|
|
Cash
and equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
30,066,554 |
|
$ |
21,643,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid during the period for taxes |
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
$ |
11,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BANKRATE,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March
31, 2005
(Unaudited)
NOTE
1 - ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The
Company
Bankrate,
Inc. (the "Company") owns and operates an Internet-based consumer banking
marketplace. The Company’s flagship Web site, Bankrate.com, is the Web’s leading
aggregator of information on more than 300 financial products, including
mortgages, credit cards, new and used automobile loans, money market accounts,
certificates of deposit, checking and ATM fees, home equity loans and online
banking fees. Additionally, the Company provides financial applications and
information to a network of distribution partners and through
national and state publications. The Company is organized under the laws of the
state of Florida.
Basis
of Presentation
The
unaudited interim condensed financial statements for the three months ended
March 31, 2005 and 2004 included herein have been prepared in accordance with
the instructions for Form 10-Q under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and Article 10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in
financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant
to such rules and regulations relating to interim financial
statements.
In the
opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed financial
statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal, recurring
adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company
at March 31, 2005, and the results of its operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2005 and 2004, and its cash flows for the three months ended March 31,
2005 and 2004. The results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are
unaudited and are not necessarily indicative of the expected results for the
full year or any future period.
The
unaudited condensed financial statements included herein should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and related footnotes included in the
Company’s 2004 Form 10-K.
Barter
Revenue
Online
publishing revenue also includes barter revenue, which represents the exchange
of advertising space on our Web site for reciprocal advertising space or traffic
on other Web sites. Barter revenues and expenses are recorded at the fair market
value of the advertisements delivered or received, whichever is more
determinable in the circumstances. We follow the accounting literature provided
by Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 99-17, Accounting
for Advertising Barter Transactions. In
accordance with EITF 99-17, barter transactions have been valued based on
similar cash transactions which have occurred within six months prior to the
date of the barter transaction. Revenue from barter transactions is recognized
as income when advertisements are delivered on our Web site. Barter expense is
recognized when our advertisements are run on the other companies’ Web sites,
which is typically in the same period barter revenue is recognized. If the
advertising impressions are delivered by the other companies prior to our
delivering the advertising impressions, a liability is recorded. If we deliver
advertising impressions to the other companies’ Web sites prior to the other
companies delivering the advertising impressions, a prepaid expense is recorded.
No prepaid expense or liability was recorded at March 31, 2005 and December 31,
2004. Barter
revenue was approximately $621,000, and $938,000, and represented approximately
6% and 9% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively.
Basic
and Diluted Net Income Per Share
The
Company computes basic net income per share by dividing net income for the
period by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period.
Diluted net income per share includes the effect of common stock equivalents,
consisting of outstanding stock options, to the extent the effect is not
anti-dilutive.
The
weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in computing diluted
net income per share for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 includes
the shares resulting from the dilutive effect of outstanding stock
options. For the
three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, 268,500
and 100,000 shares,
respectively, attributable to the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options
were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because the
effect was anti-dilutive.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company applies the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by
Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees, and
related interpretations including Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
Interpretation No. 44, Accounting
for Certain Transactions involving Stock Compensation, an interpretation of APB
Opinion No. 25, issued
in March 2000, to account for its fixed plan options. Under this method,
compensation is recognized over the grant’s vesting period only if the current
market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant exceeds the exercise
price. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123,
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, as
amended by SFAS No. 148, (“SFAS No. 123”), established accounting and disclosure
requirements using a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based
employee compensation plans. The Company has elected to continue to apply the
intrinsic value-based method of accounting described above, and has adopted the
disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148.
Pro Forma
Disclosures Under SFAS No. 148
The
following table provides the fair value of the options granted during the
three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 using the Black-Scholes
pricing model together with a description of the assumptions used to calculate
the fair value. Options for 329,500 and 388,000 shares, respectively, were
granted during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Weighted
average fair value |
|
$ |
13.35 |
|
$ |
10.07 |
|
Expected
volatility |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
100 |
% |
Weighted
average risk free rate |
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
3.0 |
% |
Expected
lives |
|
|
5
years |
|
|
5
years |
|
Expected
dividend yield |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 in accounting for its stock-based
compensation. Had the Company determined compensation cost based on the fair
value at the grant date for its stock options under SFAS No. 123, the net income
and net income per share would have been reported at the pro forma amounts
indicated below.
|
|
Three
Months |
|
|
|
Ended
March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
As
reported |
|
$ |
1,904,690 |
|
$ |
2,370,395 |
|
Less
total stock-based employee compensation determined under fair
value-based |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
method
for all awards, net of related tax effect |
|
|
(715,152 |
) |
|
(308,707 |
) |
Pro
forma |
|
$ |
1,189,538 |
|
$ |
2,061,688 |
|
Basic
and diluted net income per common share as reported: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
0.15
|
|
Basic
and diluted net income per common share pro forma: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
0.14
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
0.13
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding-reported: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
15,787,264
|
|
|
15,198,675
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
16,561,802
|
|
|
15,958,487
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding-pro forma: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted |
|
|
15,928,883
|
|
|
15,765,197
|
|
Stockholders’
Equity
The
activity in stockholders' equity for the three months ended March 31, 2005 is
shown below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock |
|
Paid-in |
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Capital |
|
Deficit |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances,
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
15,780,811
|
|
$ |
157,808 |
|
$ |
70,137,462 |
|
$ |
(27,961,072 |
) |
$ |
42,334,198 |
|
Stock
options exercised |
|
|
21,163
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
38,294
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
38,506
|
|
Net
income for the period |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
1,904,690
|
|
|
1,904,690
|
|
Balances,
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
15,801,974
|
|
$ |
158,020 |
|
$ |
70,175,756 |
|
$ |
(26,056,382 |
) |
$ |
44,277,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Taxes
Income
taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating
loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the
years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax
rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. If
it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will
not be realized, a valuation allowance is recorded. The valuation allowance is
based on management’s judgment as to future taxable income in light of
historical results, the current environment, forecasted performance and other
factors. No valuation allowance was recorded at March 31, 2005 or December 31,
2004.
Comprehensive
Income
Comprehensive
income is the same as net income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and
2004.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123R Share-Based
Payment which requires the measurement of all employee share-based
payments to directors and employees, including stock option grants, using a fair
value-based method and the recording of such expense in our statements of
operations. The accounting provisions of SFAS No. 123R were effective for
reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2005. In April 2005, the Securities
and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, Share-Based
Payment, which
delays adoption of SFAS No. 123R until the first interim or annual period after
January 1, 2006. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 123R in the first
quarter of 2006. The pro forma disclosures previously permitted under SFAS 123
will no longer be an alternative to financial statement recognition. See “Pro
Forma Disclosures Under SFAS No. 148” in Note 1 above for the pro forma net
income and earnings per share amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2005
and 2004, as if we had used a fair value-based method similar to the methods
required under SFAS No. 123R to measure compensation expense for director and
employee stock option grants. We are evaluating the requirements under SFAS No.
123R and expect the adoption to significantly reduce net income and earnings per
share.
NOTE
2 - SEGMENT INFORMATION
The
Company currently operates in two reportable business segments: online
publishing, and print publishing and licensing. The online publishing division
is primarily engaged in the sale of advertising, sponsorships, and hyperlinks in
connection with the Company’s Internet site, Bankrate.com. The print publishing
and licensing division is primarily engaged in the sale of advertising in the
Consumer
Mortgage Guide rate
tables, newsletter subscriptions, and licensing of research information. The
Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on segment
profit (loss).
No single
customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue for the three months ended
March 31, 2005 and 2004. No material revenues were generated outside of the
United States.
Summarized
segment information as of, and for, the three months ended March 31, 2005 and
2004 is presented below.
|
|
|
|
Print |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online |
|
Publishing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Publishing |
|
and
Licensing |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
9,266,553 |
|
$ |
1,155,296 |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
10,421,849 |
|
Cost
of revenue |
|
|
1,639,475
|
|
|
1,103,169
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
2,742,644
|
|
Gross
margin |
|
|
7,627,078
|
|
|
52,127
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
7,679,205
|
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
841,847
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
841,847
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
1,519,623
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
1,519,623
|
|
Product
development |
|
|
448,224
|
|
|
55,882
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
504,106
|
|
General
and administrative |
|
|
1,702,074
|
|
|
212,204
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
1,914,278
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
168,261
|
|
|
20,978
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
189,239
|
|
Other
income |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
361,968
|
|
|
361,968
|
|
Provision
for income taxes |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
(1,167,390 |
) |
|
(1,167,390 |
) |
Segment
profit (loss) |
|
$ |
2,947,049 |
|
$ |
(236,937 |
) |
$ |
(805,422 |
) |
$ |
1,904,690 |
|
Total
assets |
|
$ |
6,756,464 |
|
$ |
508,157 |
|
$ |
40,363,580 |
|
$ |
47,628,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online |
|
Publishing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Publishing |
|
and
Licensing |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
8,982,405 |
|
$ |
1,291,827 |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
10,274,232 |
|
Cost
of revenue |
|
|
1,419,983
|
|
|
1,042,403
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
2,462,385
|
|
Gross
margin |
|
|
7,562,422
|
|
|
249,424
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
7,811,847
|
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
1,303,094
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
1,303,094
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
1,749,861
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
1,749,861
|
|
Product
development |
|
|
424,376
|
|
|
181,875
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
606,251
|
|
General
and administrative |
|
|
1,447,324
|
|
|
239,253
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
1,686,576
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
120,758
|
|
|
51,753
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
172,511
|
|
Other
income |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
76,842
|
|
|
76,842
|
|
Segment
profit (loss) |
|
$ |
2,517,010 |
|
$ |
(223,457 |
) |
$ |
76,842 |
|
$ |
2,370,395 |
|
Total
assets |
|
$ |
6,871,701 |
|
$ |
3,052,083 |
|
$ |
21,643,265 |
|
$ |
31,567,049 |
|
NOTE
3 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal
Proceedings
In March
2002, American Interbanc Mortgage, LLC (“AI”), a mortgage lender that advertised
on Bankrate.com (the “Web site”), filed suit in the Superior Court of California
against several of AI’s competitors (not including the Company) who also
advertised on the Web site for (i) false advertising under the federal Lanham
Act, (ii) common law unfair competition, and (iii) violations of certain
sections of the California Business and Professions Code. In August 2002, the
Company declined to renew AI’s advertising contract. In December 2002, AI
filed a First Amended Complaint (the “Amended Complaint”), adding the Company as
a defendant, and asserting an additional claim for an alleged violation of the
Cartwright Act, California’s antitrust law, alleging that the Company conspired
with all of the co-defendants (various mortgage lenders and mortgage brokers) to
allow them to engage in allegedly false advertising on the Web site while also
precluding AI from advertising on the Website. The Amended Complaint
sought an undisclosed sum of monetary damages, restitution of profits,
compensation acquired as a result of the allegedly wrongful conduct, attorney’s
fees, costs, and injunctive relief. The Company filed a special motion to strike
the Amended Complaint under California’s anti-SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuits Against
Public Participation) statute, contending that (i) AI’s claims against the
Company were all based on publishing decisions protected by the First Amendment
of the United States Constitution and its counterpart in the California
Constitution, and (ii) AI could not establish a probability of success on the
merits of its claims. The Company also filed a demurrer to the Amended
Complaint, contending that it failed to state facts constituting a valid cause
of action against the Company. AI filed motions (i) for a preliminary
injunction against the Company, seeking an order requiring the Company to
publish AI’s advertisements and to cease publishing the alleged false
advertisements of AI’s competitors, and (ii) seeking sanctions against the
Company for having filed an allegedly “frivolous” anti-SLAPP motion. By
Orders dated April 24, and May 22, 2003, the trial court (i) denied the
Company’s anti-SLAPP motion, (ii) granted the Company’s demurrer as to AI’s
common law unfair competition claim, but otherwise overruled the demurrer, (iii)
denied AI’s motion for a preliminary injunction, and (iv) denied AI’s motion for
sanctions. On May 22, 2003, the Company appealed the order denying its
anti-SLAPP claim, and AI, among other things, appealed the order denying its
motion for preliminary injunction. The Court of Appeal of the State of
California, Fourth Appellate District, affirmed the various appeals and denied
all relief requested. On January 15, 2004, AI filed its Second Amended Complaint
asserting five counts, including claims for (i) false advertising under the
Lanham Act, against all defendants, (ii) restraint of trade under the Cartwright
Act, against all defendants, (iii) intentional interference with economic
relations, against defendants other than the Company, (iv) intentional
interference with prospective economic advantage, against some defendants
including the Company, and (v) false advertising and unfair trade practices,
against all defendants. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, including
treble damages, interest, attorney’s fees, and costs, disgorgement of property
and profits allegedly wrongfully acquired, restitution, an accounting, and
injunctive relief. On December 20, 2004, the Company received a Statement of
Damages (the “Statement”) by which AI, for the first time, has indicated the
amount of damages it allegedly seeks. In the Statement AI states, without
factual explanation, that it “is informed and believes that its damages are not
less than $16.5 million,” allegedly “incurred as a proximate result of [all]
defendants’ wrongful conduct.” AI seeks to have those damages trebled and also
seeks “reasonable attorney’s fees pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 1117(b) and
California Business and Professions Code Section 16750(a),” and costs. In
connection with the causes of action for intentional interference with economic
relations and prospective economic advantage, AI in its Statement “reserves the
right to seek not less than $33 million in punitive damages when it seeks a
judgment” in the action. The Company believes that all of AI’s claims against it
are factually and legally without merit. The Company will continue vigorously to
defend itself against all AI’s claims, and will continue to seek redress through
all applicable remedies for any injuries suffered by the Company in connection
with this matter. At March 31, 2005, the outcome of this matter was uncertain.
The Company cannot estimate at this time, the amount of loss, if any, which
could result from an adverse resolution of this litigation.
NOTE
4
- INSURANCE RECOVERY
In
September 2004, the Company’s North Palm Beach, Florida corporate office
building sustained severe damage from the two major hurricanes that hit the
South Florida coast. The Company submitted insurance claims for the furniture
and equipment lost, and the replacement cost reimbursement was greater than the
book value of the assets destroyed. Accordingly, a $221,000 gain was recorded in
other income in the accompanying Condensed Statement of Operations.
Item
2. MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The
following discussion may
contain “forward-looking statements,” including statements about our beliefs,
plans, objectives, goals, expectations, estimates, projections and intentions.
These statements are subject to significant risks and uncertainties and are
subject to change based on various factors, many of which are beyond our
control. For information concerning these factors and related matters, see the
following sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2004 (the “2004 Form 10-K”): (a) “Risk Factors” in Item 1, “Business,” and
(b) “Introduction” in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations,” in addition to the other information set
forth herein.
Overview
Bankrate,
Inc. (the “Company”) owns and operates an Internet-based consumer banking
marketplace. Our flagship site, Bankrate.com, is the Web’s leading aggregator of
information on more than 300 financial products including mortgages, credit
cards, new and used automobile loans, money market accounts, certificates of
deposit, checking and ATM fees, home equity loans and online banking fees.
Additionally, we provide financial applications and information to a network of
distribution partners and also through national and state publications.
Bankrate.com provides the tools and information that can help consumers make
better financial decisions. We regularly survey approximately 4,800 financial
institutions in more than 580 markets in 50 states in order to provide the most
current objective, unbiased rates. Hundreds of print and online partner
publications depend on Bankrate.com as the trusted source for financial rates
and information.
Over two
decades ago, we began as a print publisher of the newsletter Bank
Rate Monitor. Our
rate tables provide, at no cost to the consumer, a detailed list of lenders by
market and include relevant details to help consumers compare loan products.
We
continue to enhance our offerings in order to provide Bankrate.com users with
the most complete experience. Features such as financial calculators and email
newsletters allow users to interact with our site. Our Rate
Trend Index is a
weekly poll of industry insiders designed to help consumers forecast interest
rate trends. We also broadened our offerings to include channels on investing,
taxes, small business, financial advice, debt management and college finance.
Each channel offers a unique look at its particular topic. Bankrate.com users
can find advice and tips from the Tax channel, obtain business ideas from the
Small Business channel and ask a financial expert a question in the Advice
channel.
We
believe that the recognition of our research as a leading source of independent,
objective information on banking and credit products is essential to our
success. As a result, we have sought to maximize distribution of our research to
gain brand recognition as a research authority. We are seeking to build greater
brand awareness of our Web site and to reach a greater number of online users.
Bankrate.com had over 38 million unique visitors in 2004.
We
operate a traditional media business on the Internet. We have a high quality,
poised-to-transact audience that has been educated by us and is ready to do
business with our advertisers. We are the number one site for financial
information and advice, according to comScore Media Metrix. We sell graphic
advertisements and hyperlinks on our Web site, we publish rates and sell
advertisements in metropolitan newspapers, and we license our rates and
editorial content.
Our
potential market is enormous and is still in the early stages of consumer
awareness of the Internet as a personal finance tool. Financial institutions are
still in the early stages of adopting the Internet for advertising products and
customer acquisition. Their online advertising spending is still a very small
percentage of their overall advertising budgets.
We
compete for Internet advertising revenues with the personal finance sections of
general interest sites such as Yahoo! Finance, AOL Personal Finance and MSN
Money; personal finance destination sites such as The Motley Fool, CBS
MarketWatch, SmartMoney.com, Kiplinger.com and CNNMoney.com; e-commerce oriented
sites that include banking and credit products such as LendingTree and
Pricegrabber; lead aggregators such as LowerMyBills, iHomeowners and NexTag;
Print mortgage table sellers like MMIS and national Financial News Service; rate
listing sites such as MonsterMoving, realtor.com, Informa Research Services,
Checkinterestrates.com/CarsDirect, and Interest.com; and key word cost-per-click
advertising sites/networks such as Google, Overture, Ask Jeeves and FindWhat. We
also compete for traffic with brands like these. Our traffic has grown from
700,000 unique visitors per month in early 2000 to 4 million unique visitors a
month in 2004 according to comScore Media Metrix.
The key
drivers to our business are the number of advertisers on our Web site and the
number of consumers visiting our Web site or page views. We added over 40 new
graphic advertisers and over 280 new hyperlink advertisers in 2004. We added
over 10 new graphic advertisers and over 50 new hyperlink advertisers in 2005.
The number of advertisers has grown from approximately 200 in 2000 to over 530
in 2004. Through March 31, 2005, the number of advertisers declined to just over
410 due to attrition in the post-refinance markets. Page views have grown from
134 million in 2000 to over 390 million in 2004 and were 111 million in the
first quarter of 2005.
We have
improved our gross margin from 37% in 2000 to 74% in 2005, and have reduced
other operating expenses (excluding barter expense, the severance charge of
$260,000, and the legal settlement charges of $510,000 recorded in 2004) as a
percentage of total revenue (excluding barter revenue) from 140% in 2000 to 44%
in 2005. Our income before taxes (excluding the insurance gain in the first
quarter of 2005) as a percentage of total revenue (excluding barter) has grown
to 29% in 2005, and we have increased cash and cash equivalents by approximately
$21 million since December 31, 2000.
Adjusted
Other Operating Expenses and Total Revenue Excluding
Barter |
|
|
2000 |
|
2001 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
Q1
05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue |
|
$ |
15,205 |
|
$ |
18,257 |
|
$ |
26,571 |
|
$ |
36,621 |
|
$ |
39,204 |
|
$ |
10,422 |
|
Barter
revenue |
|
|
(757 |
) |
|
(2,558 |
) |
|
(2,912 |
) |
|
(3,164 |
) |
|
(3,088 |
) |
|
(621 |
) |
|
|
|
14,448
|
|
|
15,699
|
|
|
23,659
|
|
|
33,457
|
|
|
36,116
|
|
|
9,801
|
|
Other
operating expenses |
|
|
20,915
|
|
|
13,724
|
|
|
15,334
|
|
|
19,301
|
|
|
21,130
|
|
|
4,969
|
|
Barter
expense |
|
|
(757 |
) |
|
(2,750 |
) |
|
(2,920 |
) |
|
(3,164 |
) |
|
(3,088 |
) |
|
(621 |
) |
Severance
charge |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
(260 |
) |
|
--
|
|
Legal
settlement charge |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
(510 |
) |
|
--
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,158
|
|
$ |
10,974
|
|
$ |
12,414
|
|
$ |
16,137
|
|
$ |
17,272
|
|
$ |
4,348
|
|
Adjusted
other operating expenses as a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
percentage
of total revenue |
|
|
140 |
% |
|
70 |
% |
|
52 |
% |
|
48 |
% |
|
48 |
% |
|
44 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Critical
Accounting Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and
disclosure of contingent gains and losses at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period.
We base our judgments, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and
various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Actual results could differ materially from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions. We evaluate our judgments, estimates and assumptions
on a regular basis and make changes accordingly. We believe that the judgments,
estimates and assumptions involved in the accounting for income taxes and the
allowance for doubtful accounts receivable have the greatest potential impact on
our financial statements, so we consider these to be our critical accounting
policies. Below we discuss the critical accounting estimates associated with
these policies. Historically, our judgments, estimates and assumptions relative
to our critical accounting policies have not differed materially from actual
results. For further information on our critical accounting policies, see the
discussion in the section titled “Results of Operations and Critical Accounting
Policies” below, and Note 1 in Notes to Financial Statements.
Income
Taxes
As
required by SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, we
recognize deferred tax assets on the balance sheet if it is more likely than not
that they will be realized on future tax returns. Up to the third quarter of
2003, we had provided a full valuation allowance against accumulated deferred
tax assets, reflecting the uncertainty associated with our future profitability.
In the fourth quarter of 2003 management reassessed the valuation allowance
previously established against deferred tax assets. Factors considered included:
historical results of operations, volatility of the economic and interest rate
environment and projected earnings based on current operations. Based on this
evidence, we concluded that it was more likely than not that a portion of the
deferred tax assets would be realized and, accordingly, reduced the valuation
allowance by $3,400,000, which resulted in an income tax benefit of
approximately $3,100,000.
During
the quarters ended March 31, June 30, and September 30, 2004, we continued to
evaluate the need for a valuation allowance. We completed our business planning
process during the fourth quarter of 2004, which included the following
strategic initiatives for 2005: the enhancement of our quality control process
and procedures; the re-design of our Web site; the execution of exclusive
advertising contracts with two mortgage lead aggregators; broadening the breadth
and depth of our products and services; a reorganization of our advertising
sales force; and the migration to a cost-per-click revenue model on our rate
tables. Considering these strategic initiatives and their impact on future
earnings potential, we concluded that it is more likely than not that we will
generate sufficient taxable income in future periods to realize the entire
deferred tax asset. At December 31, 2004, we reversed the remaining $9,400,000
valuation allowance resulting in an income tax benefit of $4,800,000 and a net
deferred tax asset of $11,400,000. The realization of the $11,400,000 deferred
tax asset depends on our ability to continue to generate taxable income in the
future. If we determine that we will not be able to realize all or a portion of
the deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset
will be charged against earnings in the period such determination is made.
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts Receivable
We
maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from
the inability or unwillingness of our customers to make required payments. We
look at historical write-offs and sales growth when determining the adequacy of
the allowance. Our allowance has historically approximated 7% - 8% of period-end
gross accounts receivable and varies based on the level of accounts receivable
at the end of the reporting period. Should the financial condition of our
customers deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make
payments, or if the level of accounts receivable increases, the need for
possible additional allowances may be necessary. Any additions to the allowance
for doubtful accounts are recorded as bad debt expense and included in general
and administrative expenses.
Legal
Contingencies
We have
been and currently are a party to proceedings as disclosed elsewhere in this
report. Those proceedings are subject to inherent uncertainties which make the
estimates of loss, if any, extremely judgmental.
We
recognize a loss contingency pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 5,
Accounting
for Contingencies, when
the estimated loss is probable of occurrence and the amount of the loss is
estimable. In addition, we consider other factors including the nature of the
litigation, claim or assessment, the progress on the case, the opinions or views
of counsel and other advisors, the experience of the Company in similar cases,
the experience of other enterprises, and any management decisions regarding how
we intend to respond to the lawsuit, claim or assessment.
In March
2002, American Interbanc Mortgage, LLC (“AI”), a mortgage lender that advertised
on Bankrate.com, filed suit in the Superior Court of California against several
of AI’s competitors (not including Bankrate, Inc.) who also advertised on our
Website for (i) false advertising under the federal Lanham Act, (ii) common law
unfair competition, and (iii) violations of certain sections of the California
Business and Professions Code. In August 2002, we declined to renew AI’s
advertising contract. In December 2002, AI filed a First Amended Complaint
(the “Amended Complaint”), adding us as a defendant, and asserting an additional
claim for an alleged violation of the Cartwright Act, California’s antitrust
law, alleging that we conspired with all of the co-defendants (various mortgage
lenders and mortgage brokers) to allow them to engage in allegedly false
advertising on our Web site while also precluding AI from advertising on our Web
site. The Amended Complaint sought an undisclosed sum of monetary damages,
restitution of profits, compensation acquired as a result of the allegedly
wrongful conduct, attorney’s fees, costs, and injunctive relief. We filed a
special motion to strike the Amended Complaint under California’s anti-SLAPP
(Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation) statute, contending that (i)
AI’s claims against us were all based on publishing decisions protected by the
First Amendment of the United States Constitution and its counterpart in the
California Constitution, and (ii) AI could not establish a probability of
success on the merits of its claims. We also filed a demurrer to the
Amended Complaint, contending that it failed to state facts constituting a valid
cause of action against us. AI filed motions (i) for a preliminary
injunction against us, seeking an order requiring us to publish AI’s
advertisements and to cease publishing the alleged false advertisements of AI’s
competitors, and (ii) seeking sanctions against us for having filed an allegedly
“frivolous” anti-SLAPP motion. By Orders dated April 24, and May 22, 2003,
the trial court (i) denied our anti-SLAPP motion, (ii) granted our demurrer as
to AI’s common law unfair competition claim, but otherwise overruled the
demurrer, (iii) denied AI’s motion for a preliminary injunction, and (iv) denied
AI’s motion for sanctions. On May 22, 2003, we appealed the order denying our
anti-SLAPP claim, and AI, among other things, appealed the order denying AI’s
motion for preliminary injunction. The Court of Appeal of the State of
California, Fourth Appellate District, affirmed the various appeals and denied
all relief requested. On January 15, 2004, AI filed its Second Amended Complaint
asserting five counts, including claims for (i) false advertising under the
Lanham Act, against all defendants, (ii) restraint of trade under the Cartwright
Act, against all defendants, (iii) intentional interference with economic
relations, against defendants other than us, (iv) intentional interference with
prospective economic advantage, against some defendants including us, and (v)
false advertising and unfair trade practices, against all defendants. The
complaint seeks unspecified damages, including treble damages, interest,
attorney’s fees, and costs, disgorgement of property and profits allegedly
wrongfully acquired, restitution, an accounting, and injunctive relief. On
December 20, 2004, we received a Statement of Damages (the “Statement”) by which
AI, for the first time, has indicated the amount of damages it allegedly seeks.
In the Statement AI states, without factual explanation, that it “is
informed and believes that its damages are not less than $16.5 million,”
allegedly “incurred as a proximate result of [all] defendants’ wrongful
conduct.” AI seeks to have those damages trebled and also seeks
“reasonable attorney’s fees pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 1117(b) and California
Business and Professions Code Section 16750(a),” and costs. In connection
with the causes of action for intentional interference with economic relations
and prospective economic advantage, AI in its Statement “reserves the right to
seek not less than $33 million in punitive damages when it seeks a judgment” in
the action. We believe that all of AI’s claims against it are factually and
legally without merit. We will continue vigorously to defend ourself
against all AI’s claims, and will continue to seek redress through all
applicable remedies for any injuries suffered by us in connection with this
matter. At March 31, 2005, the outcome of this matter was uncertain. We cannot
estimate at this time, the amount of loss, if any, that could result from an
adverse resolution of this litigation.
Significant
Developments
In
September 2004, two major hurricanes made landfall within 30 miles north of our
North Palm Beach, Florida office facility, resulting in periods of power outages
and significant property damage throughout the region. Our contingency and
disaster recovery plans were activated which allowed for the continued,
uninterrupted operation of Bankrate.com during the recovery periods. Significant
damage to the roof of the office building resulted in the loss of certain
furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvements. The losses were
covered by insurance for which the Company filed a claim. As a result, a
$241,000 insurance claim receivable was recorded as of December 31, 2004. The
replacement cost reimbursement in March 2005 was greater than the book value of
the assets destroyed. Accordingly, a $221,000 gain was recorded in other income
for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 in the accompanying statement of
operations.
On
January 22, 2005 and January 25, 2005, we entered into exclusive agreements with
LowerMyBills, Inc. and iHomeowners, Inc. (the “companies”), respectively. Under
the terms of the agreements, we will run graphic advertisements from the
companies on our home page, mortgage and refinance channels, calculators, and
other areas of the Bankrate.com Web site on a category exclusive basis, at
agreed-upon cost-per-thousand impressions, or CPM’s. We may also earn additional
revenue as a result of certain performance-based criteria with each of the
companies. The agreements continue until the later of December 31, 2005 or until
such time as we deliver the total number of advertising impressions specified in
the agreements.
Results
of Operations and Critical Accounting Policies
The
following is
our analysis
of the results
of operations for the periods
covered by our financial statements, including a discussion of the accounting
policies and practices (revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts,
valuation of deferred tax assets and legal contingencies) that we believe are
critical to an
understanding of our results of operations and to making the estimates and
judgments underlying our financial statements. This analysis should be read in
conjunction with our interim condensed financial statements, including the
related notes. See “Results of Operations and Critical Accounting Policies” in
Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations,” in our 2004 Form 10-K for additional information concerning the
revenue and expense components of our online and print publishing
operations.
Results
of Operations
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2005 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31,
2004
|
|
Total
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
Q1
04 |
|
|
Q2
04 |
|
|
Q3
04 |
|
|
Q4
04 |
|
|
Q1
05 |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online
publishing |
|
$ |
8,982,405 |
|
$ |
8,694,550 |
|
$ |
8,158,241 |
|
$ |
8,107,045 |
|
$ |
9,266,553 |
|
Print
publishing and licensing |
|
|
1,291,827
|
|
|
1,416,780
|
|
|
1,310,911
|
|
|
1,242,502
|
|
|
1,155,296
|
|
Total
revenue |
|
$ |
10,274,232 |
|
$ |
10,111,330 |
|
$ |
9,469,152 |
|
$ |
9,349,547 |
|
$ |
10,421,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
Online
Publishing Revenue
We sell
graphical advertisements on our Web site (including co-branded sites) consisting
of banner, badge, billboard, poster and skyscraper advertisements. These
advertisements are sold to advertisers according to the CPM the advertiser
receives. The amount of advertising we sell is a function of (1) the number of
visitors to our Web site, (2) the number of ad pages we serve to those visitors,
(3) the number of advertisements per page, and (4) the capacity of our sales
force. Advertising sales are invoiced monthly at amounts based on specific
contract terms. When the
number of impressions over the contract term is guaranteed, the monthly invoiced
amount is based on the monthly contractual number of impressions to be delivered
at the contractual price, or CPM. Revenue is recognized monthly based on the
actual number of impressions delivered, and the revenue corresponding to any
under-delivery is deferred as unearned revenue on the balance sheet and is
recognized later when the under-delivery is served. When the number of
impressions over the contract term is not guaranteed, the monthly invoiced
amount is determined and revenue is recognized based on the actual number of
impressions delivered at the contractual price or CPM. Additionally, we generate
revenue on a “per action” basis (i.e., a purchase or completion of an
application) when a visitor to our Web site transacts with one of our
advertisers after viewing an advertisement. Revenue is recognized monthly based
on the number of actions reported by the advertiser, subject to our
verification. We are also involved in revenue sharing arrangements with our
online partners where the consumer uses co-branded sites hosted by us. Revenue
is effectively allocated to each partner based on the percentage of
advertisement views at each site. The allocated revenue is shared according to
distribution agreements. Revenue is recorded at gross amounts and partnership
payments are recorded in cost of revenue, pursuant to the provisions of Emerging
Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 99-19 Reporting
Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent. We also
sell hyperlinks (on our interest rate table listings) to various third-party
Internet sites that generate a fixed monthly fee, which is recognized in the
month earned. We also sell text links on our interest rate table pages to
advertisers on a cost-per-click (“CPC”) basis. Advertisers enter an auction
bidding process on a third party Web site for placement of their text link based
on the amount they are willing to pay for each click though to their Web site.
We recognize revenue monthly for each text link based on the number of clicks at
the CPC contracted for during the auction bidding process.
Online
publishing revenue also includes barter revenue, which represents the exchange
of advertising space on our Web site for reciprocal advertising space or traffic
on other Web sites. Barter revenues and expenses are recorded at the fair market
value of the advertisements delivered or received, whichever is more
determinable in the circumstances. We follow the accounting literature provided
by EITF 99-17, Accounting
for Advertising Barter Transactions. In
accordance with EITF 99-17, barter transactions have been valued based on
similar cash transactions which have occurred within six months prior to the
date of the barter transaction. Revenue from barter transactions is recognized
as income when advertisements are delivered on our Web site. Barter expense is
recognized when our advertisements are run on the other companies’ Web sites,
which is typically in the same period barter revenue is recognized. If the
advertising impressions are received from the customer prior to our delivering
the advertising impressions, a liability is recorded. If we deliver advertising
impressions to the other companies’ Web sites prior to receiving the advertising
impressions, a prepaid expense is recorded. No prepaid expense or liability was
recorded at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. Barter revenue was
approximately $621,000 and $938,000, and represented approximately, 6% and 9% of
total revenue, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
|
|
Quarterly
Online Publishing Revenue |
|
|
|
Q1
04 |
|
Q2
04 |
|
Q3
04 |
|
Q4
04 |
|
Q1
05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Graphic
ads |
|
$ |
4,188,189 |
|
$ |
3,923,813 |
|
$ |
4,033,213 |
|
$ |
4,222,809 |
|
$ |
5,351,065 |
|
Hyperlinks |
|
|
3,856,381
|
|
|
3,950,737
|
|
|
3,487,527
|
|
|
3,191,581
|
|
|
3,294,682
|
|
Barter
|
|
|
937,835
|
|
|
820,000
|
|
|
637,501
|
|
|
692,655
|
|
|
620,806
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,982,405 |
|
$ |
8,694,550 |
|
$ |
8,158,241 |
|
$ |
8,107,045 |
|
$ |
9,266,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding
barter revenue, online publishing revenue of $8,646,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 2005 was $601,000, or 7%, higher than the $8,045,000 reported
for the same period in 2004. This increase was due to a $1,163,000, or 28%,
increase in graphic ad sales despite a 6 million, or 5%, decline in page views.
Our mortgage lead aggregator program generated approximately $481,000 more
revenue than the comparable period in 2004 on approximately 180% higher CPM’s
while using 30% less inventory. About half of the remaining inventory was sold
to other advertisers at approximately 50% higher CPM’s.
Hyperlink
sales were down $562,000, or 15%, due to a 30% decline in the number of
hyperlink advertisers compared to the first quarter in 2004 as a result of
attrition in the post refinance markets.
Barter
revenue was intentionally reduced and was down $317,000, or 34%, from the first
quarter in 2004, as we focus more on monetizing our available paid views through
paid advertising.
A
majority of our advertising customers purchase advertising under short-term
contracts. Customers have the ability to stop, and have on occasion stopped,
advertising on relatively short notice. Online publishing revenue would be
adversely impacted if we experienced contract terminations, or if we were not
able to renew contracts with existing customers or obtain new customers. The
market for Internet advertising is intensely competitive and has, in the past,
experienced significant downturns in demand that could impact advertising rates.
Future revenue could be adversely affected if we were forced to reduce our
advertising rates or if we were to experience lower CPM’s.
Historically,
our first calendar quarter had been our highest in terms of page views, and we
had typically experienced a slowdown in traffic during our third and fourth
quarters. During 2002, certain traffic initiatives and expanded commitments from
our distribution partners as well as the activity in mortgage lending caused
increases in traffic inconsistent with our historical trends that continued
through the second quarter of 2004. As brand awareness continues to strengthen
for Bankrate.com, we believe our quarterly page views will become more
consistent with a possible decline in the fourth quarter due to the holiday
seasons.
|
|
Page
Views |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q1 |
|
|
111.0 |
|
|
117.2 |
|
|
106.7 |
|
|
58.4 |
|
|
70.5 |
|
|
37.0 |
|
Q2 |
|
|
--
|
|
|
92.6 |
|
|
121.8 |
|
|
48.0 |
|
|
52.2 |
|
|
34.1 |
|
Q3 |
|
|
--
|
|
|
92.0 |
|
|
100.3 |
|
|
82.1 |
|
|
47.3 |
|
|
30.5 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
--
|
|
|
91.3 |
|
|
75.8 |
|
|
79.3 |
|
|
66.5 |
|
|
32.8 |
|
Year |
|
|
--
|
|
|
393.1 |
|
|
404.6 |
|
|
267.8 |
|
|
236.5 |
|
|
134.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print
Publishing and Licensing Revenue
Print
publishing and licensing revenue represents advertising revenue from the sale of
advertising in Consumer
Mortgage Guide rate
tables, newsletter subscriptions, and licensing of research information. We
charge a commission for placement of the Consumer
Mortgage Guide in a
print publication. Advertising revenue and commission income is recognized when
the Consumer Mortgage
Guide runs in
the publication. Revenue from our newsletters is recognized ratably over the
period of the subscription, which is generally up to one year. Revenue from the
sale of research information is recognized ratably over the contract period.
We also
earn fees from distributing editorial rate tables that are published in
newspapers and magazines across the United States, from paid subscriptions to
three newsletters, and from providing rate surveys to institutions and
government agencies. In addition, we license research data under agreements that
permit the use of rate information we develop to advertise the licensee’s
products in print, radio, television and Web site promotions. Revenue for these
products is recognized ratably over the contract/subscription
periods.
|
|
Quarterly
Print Publishing & Licensing Revenue |
|
|
|
Q1
04 |
|
Q2
04 |
|
Q3
04 |
|
Q4
04 |
|
Q1
05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer
Mortgage Guide |
|
$ |
1,085,490 |
|
$ |
1,224,200 |
|
$ |
1,073,519 |
|
$ |
1,022,420 |
|
$ |
945,083 |
|
Editorial |
|
|
206,337
|
|
|
192,580
|
|
|
237,392
|
|
|
220,082
|
|
|
210,213
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,291,827 |
|
$ |
1,416,780 |
|
$ |
1,310,911 |
|
$ |
1,242,502 |
|
$ |
1,155,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print
publishing and licensing revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was down
$137,000, or 11%, compared to the comparable period in 2004 primarily due to a
$140,000, or 13%,
decrease in Consumer
Mortgage Guide revenue.
This decrease was primarily the result of approximately 48% fewer
Consumer
Mortgage Guide
advertisers during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 than in the comparable
quarter in 2004, reflecting lower post re-finance consumer demand.
Cost
of Revenue
Online
Publishing Costs
Online
publishing costs represent expenses directly associated with the creation of
online publishing revenue. These costs include contractual revenue sharing
obligations resulting from our distribution arrangements (distribution
payments), editorial costs, research costs and allocated overhead. Distribution
payments are made to Web site operators for visitors directed to our Web site;
these costs increase proportionately with gains in traffic to our site.
Editorial costs relate to writers and editors who create original content for
our online publications and associates who build Web pages; these costs have
increased as we have added online publications and co-branded versions of our
site under distribution arrangements. These sites must be maintained on a daily
basis. Research costs include expenses related to gathering data on banking and
credit products and consist primarily of compensation and benefits and allocated
overhead.
|
|
Online
Publishing Gross Margin |
|
|
|
Q1
04 |
|
Q2
04 |
|
Q3
04 |
|
Q4
04 |
|
Q1
05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online
publishing revenue, excluding barter |
|
$ |
8,044,570 |
|
$ |
7,874,550 |
|
$ |
7,520,740 |
|
$ |
7,414,390 |
|
$ |
8,645,747 |
|
Cost
of online publishing revenue |
|
|
1,419,983
|
|
|
1,423,922
|
|
|
1,337,122
|
|
|
1,353,428
|
|
|
1,639,475
|
|
Gross
margin |
|
$ |
6,624,587 |
|
$ |
6,450,628 |
|
$ |
6,183,618 |
|
$ |
6,060,962 |
|
$ |
7,006,272 |
|
Gross
margin as a percentage of revenue |
|
|
82 |
% |
|
82 |
% |
|
82 |
% |
|
82 |
% |
|
81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Online
publishing costs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $219,000, or
15%, higher than the comparable period in 2004 primarily due to higher human
resource costs ($136,000) supporting new hires; and higher revenue sharing
payments ($76,000) to our distribution partners due to higher associated
revenue.
Print
Publishing and Licensing Costs
Print
publishing and licensing costs
represent expenses associated with print publishing and licensing revenue. These
costs include contractual revenue sharing obligations with newspapers related to
the Consumer
Mortgage Guide,
compensation and benefits, printing and allocated overhead. These costs vary
proportionately with the related revenues and increased $61,000, or 6%, for the
three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 due to
including certain licensing product development expenses ($68,000) in cost of
revenue in 2005 while in 2004, those expenses were included in other operating
expenses. The decline in print publishing and licensing margins is likely to
continue for the foreseeable future, reflecting more difficult business
conditions for newspapers as they face competition from other types of
advertising media, particularly Internet advertising.
|
|
Print
Publishing & Licensing Gross Margin |
|
|
|
Q1
04 |
|
Q2
04 |
|
Q3
04 |
|
Q4
04 |
|
Q1
05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print
publishing & licensing revenue |
|
$ |
1,291,827 |
|
$ |
1,416,780 |
|
$ |
1,310,911 |
|
$ |
1,242,502 |
|
$ |
1,155,296 |
|
Cost
of print publishing & licensing revenue |
|
|
1,042,403
|
|
|
1,177,131
|
|
|
1,089,374
|
|
|
1,050,536
|
|
|
1,103,169
|
|
Gross
margin |
|
$ |
249,424 |
|
$ |
239,649 |
|
$ |
221,537 |
|
$ |
191,966 |
|
$ |
52,127 |
|
Gross
margin as a percentage of revenue |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
17 |
% |
|
17 |
% |
|
15 |
% |
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Expenses
Sales
Sales
costs represent direct selling expenses, principally for online advertising, and
include compensation and benefits, sales commissions, and allocated overhead.
Sales costs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were down $461,000, or
35%, from the comparable period in 2004 primarily due to a $284,000 reduction in
sales commissions and $112,000 less in human resource costs, reflecting our
restructuring of the online sales compensation plans and the talent
pool.
Marketing
Marketing
costs represent expenses associated with expanding brand awareness of our
products and services to consumers and include key word (pay per performance)
campaigns on Internet search engines, print and Internet advertising, marketing
and promotion costs. Marketing costs also include barter expense, which
represents the non-cash cost of our advertisements that are run on other
companies’ Web sites in our barter transactions. Barter expense was $621,000 and
$938,000 for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Excluding
barter expense, marketing expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 of
$899,000 were $87,000, or 11%, higher than the comparable quarter in 2004,
primarily reflecting our efforts to improve search engine results with key word
(pay per performance) campaigns as traffic acquisition becomes more competitive.
Product
Development
Product
development costs represent compensation and benefits related to site
development, network systems and telecommunications infrastructure support,
programming, new product design and development and other technology costs.
Product development costs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were
$102,000, or 17%, lower than the same period in 2004 reflecting certain
licensing product development expenses now included in cost of print publishing
and licensing revenue. While those products were being developed, the operating
costs were included in product development costs.
General
and Administrative
General
and administrative expenses represent compensation and benefits for executive,
finance and administrative personnel, professional fees, non-allocated overhead
and other general corporate expenses. These costs were up $228,000, or 14%,
compared to the first quarter in 2004 due primarily to higher accounting costs
and consulting services supporting the expense of complying with The
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation
and amortization was $17,000, or 10%, higher for the three months ended March
31, 2005 compared to 2004 due to assets placed in service during the fourth
quarter of 2004 and the first quarter of 2005.
Other
Income
Other
income consists of interest income generated from invested cash and cash
equivalents. Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was
higher than the amounts reported in the same period in 2004 due to higher cash
balances. In
September 2004, our North Palm Beach, Florida corporate office building
sustained severe damage from the two major hurricanes that hit the South Florida
coast. We submitted insurance claims for the furniture and equipment lost, and
the replacement cost reimbursement was greater than the book value of the assets
destroyed. Accordingly, a $221,000 gain was recorded in other income in the
accompanying Condensed Statement of Operations.
Income
Taxes
As
required by Statement of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, we recognize tax assets on the balance sheet if it is more
likely than not that they will be realized on future tax returns. Up to the
third quarter of 2003, we had provided a full valuation allowance against
accumulated deferred tax assets, reflecting the uncertainty associated with our
future profitability. In the fourth quarter of 2003 management reassessed the
valuation allowance previously established against deferred tax assets. Factors
considered included: historical results of operations, volatility of the
economic and interest rate environment and projected earnings based on current
operations. Based on this evidence, we concluded that it was more likely than
not that a portion of the deferred tax assets would be realized and,
accordingly, released $3,400,000 of the valuation allowance, which resulted in
an income tax benefit of approximately $3,100,000.
During
the quarters ended March 31, June 30, and September 30, 2004, we continued to
evaluate the need for a valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset. We
completed our business planning process during the fourth quarter of 2004, which
included the following strategic initiatives for 2005: the enhancement of our
quality control process and procedures; the re-design of our Web site; the
execution of exclusive advertising contracts with two mortgage lead aggregators;
broadening the breadth and depth of our products and services; a reorganization
of our advertising sales force; and the migration to a cost-per-click revenue
model on our rate tables. Considering these strategic initiatives and their
impact on future earnings potential, we concluded that it was more likely than
not that we will generate sufficient taxable income in future periods to realize
the entire deferred tax asset. At December 31, 2004, we reversed the remaining
$9,400,000 valuation allowance resulting in an income tax benefit of $4,800,000
and a net deferred tax asset of $11,400,000. As of March 31, 2005, we had
$10,239,000 in deferred tax assets. The realization of the deferred tax asset
depends on our ability to continue to generate taxable income in the future. If
we determine that we will not be able to realize all or a portion of the
deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset will
be charged against earnings in the period such determination is made.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
principal source of liquidity is the cash generated by our operations. As of
March 31, 2005, we had working capital of $38,424,000, and our primary
commitments were approximately $1,469,000 in operating lease payments over the
next four years, as well as capital expenditures and recurring payables and
accruals arising during the course of operating our business, estimated at
approximately $3,025,000 through March 31, 2006. We generally establish payment
terms with our vendors that extend beyond the amount of time required to collect
from our customers. There are no other significant commitments or any
off-balance sheet arrangements.
Contractual
Obligations
The
following table represents the amounts due under the specified types of
contractual obligations.
|
|
Payments
Due |
|
|
|
(In
thousands) |
|
|
|
Less
than |
|
One
to |
|
Three
to |
|
More
than |
|
Contractual
obligations |
|
one
year |
|
three
years |
|
five
years |
|
five
years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
debt oblibations |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
Capital
lease obligations |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
Operating
lease obligations (1) |
|
|
741,256 |
|
|
485,166 |
|
|
242,669 |
|
|
--
|
|
Purchase
obligations (2) |
|
|
779,130 |
|
|
317,807 |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
Other
long-term obligations |
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Includes our
obligations under existing operating leases. |
(2)
|
Represents base
contract amounts for Internet hosting, co-location content distribution
and other infrastructure
costs. |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2005, we generated $2,392,000 of net cash from
operating activities. Our net income of $1,905,000 was adjusted for the deferred
income tax provision of $1,167,000, depreciation and amortization of $189,000,
bad debt expense of $95,000, and a net negative change in the components of
operating assets and liabilities of $965,000. Of this negative change, $617,000
resulted from an increase in accounts receivable, and $269,000 resulted from a
decrease in accounts payable. Accounts receivable balances were higher at March
31, 2005 supporting higher sales levels. The decrease in accounts payable was
due to more payments on account during the quarter. During the three months
ended March 31, 2005, net cash of $99,000 was used to purchase
furniture and equipment and software, and $39,000 was provided by financing
activities, primarily the result of stock option exercises.
Item
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
Interest
Rate Risk
The
primary objective of our investment strategy is to preserve principal while
maximizing the income we receive from investments without significantly
increasing risk. To minimize this risk, to date we have maintained our portfolio
of cash equivalents in short-term and overnight investments which are not
subject to market risk, as the interest paid on such investments fluctuates with
the prevailing interest rates. As of March 31, 2005, all of our cash equivalents
matured in less than three months.
Exchange
Rate Sensitivity
Our
exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations is minimal to none as we
do not have any revenues denominated in foreign currencies. Additionally, we
have not engaged in any derivative or hedging transactions to date.
Item
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Based on
their evaluations as of March 31, 2005, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were sufficiently effective to ensure that the
information required to be disclosed by the Company in this quarterly report on
Form 10-Q was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SEC’s rules and instructions for Form
10-Q.
There
were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting
during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect its internal control over financial
reporting.
Management,
including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
does not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures will
prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived
and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control
system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the
benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the
inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if
any, within the Company have been detected.
Part
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In March
2002, American Interbanc Mortgage, LLC (“AI”), a mortgage lender that advertised
on Bankrate.com (the “Web site”), filed suit in the Superior Court of California
against several of AI’s competitors (not including the Company) who also
advertised on the Web site for (i) false advertising under the federal Lanham
Act, (ii) common law unfair competition, and (iii) violations of certain
sections of the California Business and Professions Code. In August 2002, the
Company declined to renew AI’s advertising contract. In December 2002, AI
filed a First Amended Complaint (the “Amended Complaint”), adding the Company as
a defendant, and asserting an additional claim for an alleged violation of the
Cartwright Act, California’s antitrust law, alleging that the Company conspired
with all of the co-defendants (various mortgage lenders and mortgage brokers) to
allow them to engage in allegedly false advertising on the Web site while also
precluding AI from advertising on the Website. The Amended Complaint
sought an undisclosed sum of monetary damages, restitution of profits,
compensation acquired as a result of the allegedly wrongful conduct, attorney’s
fees, costs, and injunctive relief. The Company filed a special motion to strike
the Amended Complaint under California’s anti-SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuits Against
Public Participation) statute, contending that (i) AI’s claims against the
Company were all based on publishing decisions protected by the First Amendment
of the United States Constitution and its counterpart in the California
Constitution, and (ii) AI could not establish a probability of success on the
merits of its claims. The Company also filed a demurrer to the Amended
Complaint, contending that it failed to state facts constituting a valid cause
of action against the Company. AI filed motions (i) for a preliminary
injunction against the Company, seeking an order requiring the Company to
publish AI’s advertisements and to cease publishing the alleged false
advertisements of AI’s competitors, and (ii) seeking sanctions against the
Company for having filed an allegedly “frivolous” anti-SLAPP motion. By
Orders dated April 24, and May 22, 2003, the trial court (i) denied the
Company’s anti-SLAPP motion, (ii) granted the Company’s demurrer as to AI’s
common law unfair competition claim, but otherwise overruled the demurrer, (iii)
denied AI’s motion for a preliminary injunction, and (iv) denied AI’s motion for
sanctions. On May 22, 2003, the Company appealed the order denying its
anti-SLAPP claim, and AI, among other things, appealed the order denying its
motion for preliminary injunction. The Court of Appeal of the State of
California, Fourth Appellate District, affirmed the various appeals and denied
all relief requested. On January 15, 2004, AI filed its Second Amended Complaint
asserting five counts, including claims for (i) false advertising under the
Lanham Act, against all defendants, (ii) restraint of trade under the Cartwright
Act, against all defendants, (iii) intentional interference with economic
relations, against defendants other than the Company, (iv) intentional
interference with prospective economic advantage, against some defendants
including the Company, and (v) false advertising and unfair trade practices,
against all defendants. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, including
treble damages, interest, attorney’s fees, and costs, disgorgement of property
and profits allegedly wrongfully acquired, restitution, an accounting, and
injunctive relief. On December 20, 2004, the Company received a Statement of
Damages (the “Statement”) by which AI, for the first time, has indicated the
amount of damages it allegedly seeks. In the Statement AI states, without
factual explanation, that it “is informed and believes that its damages are not
less than $16.5 million,” allegedly “incurred as a proximate result of [all]
defendants’ wrongful conduct.” AI seeks to have those damages trebled and also
seeks “reasonable attorney’s fees pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 1117(b) and
California Business and Professions Code Section 16750(a),” and costs. In
connection with the causes of action for intentional interference with economic
relations and prospective economic advantage, AI in its Statement “reserves the
right to seek not less than $33 million in punitive damages when it seeks a
judgment” in the action. The Company believes that all of AI’s claims against it
are factually and legally without merit. The Company will continue vigorously to
defend itself against all AI’s claims, and will continue to seek redress through
all applicable remedies for any injuries suffered by the Company in connection
with this matter. At March 31, 2005, the outcome of this matter was uncertain.
The Company cannot estimate at this time, the amount of loss, if any, which
could result from an adverse resolution of this litigation.
Item
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
None.
Item
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
Item
4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
Item
5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
Item
6. EXHIBITS
|
10.1 |
Aggregator
Agreement effective January 1, 2005 between the Company and iHomeowners,
Inc. (1) |
|
10.2 |
Marketing
Agreement effective January 21, 2005 between the Company and
LowerMyBills, Inc. (2) |
|
31.1 |
Certification
of Thomas R. Evans, Chief Executive Officer and President of Bankrate,
Inc., Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
|
|
31.2 |
Certification
of Robert J. DeFranco, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Bankrate, Inc., Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. |
|
32.1 |
Certification
of Thomas R. Evans, Chief Executive Officer and President of Bankrate,
Inc., Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
|
32.2 |
Certification
of Robert J. DeFranco, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Bankrate, Inc., Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350. |
(1) |
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.5 included with the Company’s Annual report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 filed on March 16,
2005. |
(2) |
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.6 included with the Company’s Annual report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 filed on March 16,
2005. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
BANKRATE,
INC. |
|
|
|
Date: May 10, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ ROBERT J.
DEFRANCO |
|
|
|
Robert J. DeFranco
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer) |